JP2004092125A - External heat insulating wall structure, external heat insulating wall construction method, and wall heat insulating panel - Google Patents

External heat insulating wall structure, external heat insulating wall construction method, and wall heat insulating panel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004092125A
JP2004092125A JP2002253161A JP2002253161A JP2004092125A JP 2004092125 A JP2004092125 A JP 2004092125A JP 2002253161 A JP2002253161 A JP 2002253161A JP 2002253161 A JP2002253161 A JP 2002253161A JP 2004092125 A JP2004092125 A JP 2004092125A
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Prior art keywords
wall
heat insulating
panel
frame
frame member
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JP2002253161A
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JP3960422B2 (en
Inventor
Misao Okamoto
岡本 美佐雄
Masaru Morimoto
盛本 賢
Fuyuki Tamagawa
玉川 冬紀
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external heat insulating wall structure which facilitates construction in a field, easily secures the continuity of a heat insulating/hermetically sealing line, and is resistant to the degradation of a building over a long period of time, to provide an external heat insulating wall construction method, and to provide a wall heat insulating panel which is advantageously used for the wall structure and the wall construction method. <P>SOLUTION: A hermetically sealing tape 4 is stuck to the surface of a framework member 2, and the wall heat insulating panel 1 which is obtained by filling a heat insulator 12 inside a frame member 11 and sticking an airtight film to the rear surface of the heat insulator 12, is hermetically installed outside the framework member 2. Then the wall heat insulating panel 1 is fixed to the framework member 2 by a wall heat insulating panel mounting fixture 5 arranged at the vertical joint of the wall heat insulating panel 1, and a heat insulating filler is filled in the vertical joint of the wall heat insulating panel 1, and an external wall panel is mounted on the wall heat insulating panel 1 by an external wall panel mounting fixture fixed to the vertical joint of the wall heat insulating panel. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、特に木造系や鉄骨系の建物において構造体の屋外側に断熱・気密ラインを形成する外断熱方式の壁構造及び壁工法と、該構造・工法に適した壁断熱パネルに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
資源・エネルギーの有効活用や建物の長寿命化の観点から、近年では、建物の気密性や断熱性を向上させる研究が積極的に重ねられている。かかる高気密・高断熱型の建築工法は、一般に、構造体の屋内側に断熱材と気密材(気密フィルム等)からなる断熱・気密ラインを設ける内断熱工法と、構造体の屋外側に断熱・気密ラインを設ける外断熱工法とに大別される。わが国では従来、内断熱工法が主流をなしてきたが、断熱材のつなぎ目やコンセント周りなどに断熱・気密ラインの隙間(不連続部)ができ、壁面や壁の内部に結露が生じやすくなって、カビやダニが発生し、建物が劣化しやすくなるという問題が指摘されていた。
【0003】
これに対して外断熱工法は、内断熱工法に比べて断熱・気密ラインの連続性を確保しやすい。構造体は断熱材の屋内側に位置しているので、外気の温湿度変化の影響を受けにくく、内部結露が生じにくくなって、建物の耐久性が向上するという長所を有している。
【0004】
かかる外断熱工法を木造軸組建物に適用する場合、従来、一般的には、図8に示すように、躯体の柱91,92や梁の屋外側に断熱材93を釘94やビスで取り付けている。断熱材93同士の継ぎ目は合决りとし、目地部分や他部材との取り合い部分には気密テープ95を貼着したり、発泡ウレタン等を現場で充填するなどして、断熱・気密ラインを連続させる。続いて、断熱材93の屋外側に透湿性防水シート96を貼着し、柱91,92や梁に対して胴縁97等を釘94やビスで取り付け、この胴縁97等に外壁仕上材98を取り付けている。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
前記従来の工法は、構造体に対して、屋外側から、断熱材93を隙間なく繋ぎ合わせつつ取り付け、さらに透湿性防水シート96や胴縁97、外壁仕上材98等を順次取り付けるとういう工程で行われるので、現場で取り扱う部材が多く、施工上の煩雑さや困難さを伴う。そのため、施工者の技量次第で施工精度が低下して断熱性能がばらつく可能性が大きい。特に、断熱材93同士の継ぎ目や他部材との取り合い部分においては、気密テープ95の皺や発泡ウレタンの充填不良によって断熱・気密ラインの欠損が生じやすい。また、経年による断熱材93の収縮や気密テープ95の剥離も生じる。このような断熱・気密ラインの欠損は、漏湿気による結露を招いて建物の劣化を促進することになる。
【0006】
また、断熱材93や胴縁97等を柱91,92や梁に対して取り付けるときに、数十mm以上の厚さを有する断熱材93を貫通して釘94やビスを打つことになる。このとき、作業する側からは柱91,92や梁が見えないので、釘94やビスが柱91,92や梁から外れてしまう場合がある。すると、外れて貫通した釘94等が冷橋となり、屋内側に露出した釘94等の表面に屋内側の湿気が結露して、カビの発生や金属部の発錆を招くことになる。
【0007】
さらに、前記従来のような工法では、増改築等に際して外壁の取外しを行う場合、釘94等を抜き取るときに断熱材93が壊れやすいので、廃材の分別回収やリサイクルの面でも問題がある。
【0008】
そこで本発明は、現場での施工が容易で、断熱・気密ラインの連続性を確保しやすく、長期的にも建物の劣化を生じにくい外断熱方式の壁構造及び壁工法と、かかる壁構造・壁工法に好適に利用できる壁断熱パネルを提供することを解決課題とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を解決するため、本発明の外断熱壁構造は、柱、梁、胴縁その他の軸組部材の屋外側表面に気密テープが貼着され、四周を構成する枠材の内側に断熱材が充填されて屋内側全面に気密フィルムが貼着されてなる壁断熱パネルが、前記軸組部材の屋外側に密着状態で建て込まれ、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具によって各壁断熱パネルが前記軸組部材に固定され、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に断熱充填材が充填され、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に固定した外壁パネル取付金具を介して壁断熱パネルの屋外側に外壁パネルが取り付けられたことを特徴とする。
【0010】
さらに、この外断熱壁構造において、前記壁断熱パネルは、四周を構成する枠材と、前記枠材で囲まれた枠内に充填された断熱材と、前記枠材及び断熱材の屋内側全面に貼着された気密フィルムとを備え、前記枠材のうち縦辺に位置する縦枠材は、屋内側縁部に外方への張出縁を備えた略L字形の断面形状を有し、この壁断熱パネル同士が左右方向に突き合わされた縦目地部分に壁断熱パネル取付金具が取り付けられるとともに、前記縦目地部分を挟んで相対する縦枠材によって形成された溝部に断熱充填材が充填されたことを特徴とする。
【0011】
さらに、この外断熱壁構造において、前記壁断熱パネル取付金具は、軸組部材に固定される基部と、基部に固着された基板と、締付ビス及びコイルスプリングを介して基板上に取り付けられた2枚の押え板を備え、前記押え板は、基部の軸線に沿う位置から、軸線に直交する位置まで約90度の角度範囲を回動するように保持され、前記基部が壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に挟み込まれた状態で軸組部材に固定されるとともに、前記押え板が壁断熱パネルの張出縁を軸組部材側に押圧して壁断熱パネルを固定するように構成されたことを特徴とする。
【0012】
さらに、この外断熱壁構造において、前記気密テープは、独立発泡樹脂製の帯状体、または少なくとも一面に気密性のフェイス層を備えた連続発泡樹脂製の帯状体を2mm以上の厚みに形成したものであることを特徴とする。
【0013】
また、本発明の外断熱壁工法は、柱、梁、胴縁その他の軸組部材の屋外側表面に気密テープを貼着し、次いで、四周を構成する枠材の内側に予め断熱材を充填して屋内側全面に気密フィルムを貼着してなる壁断熱パネルを、前記軸組部材の屋外側に密着させて建て込み、次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具によって、各壁断熱パネルを前記軸組部材に固定し、次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に断熱充填材を充填し、次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に固定した外壁パネル取付金具を介して外壁パネルを取り付けることを特徴とする。
【0014】
また、本発明の壁断熱パネルは、四周を構成する枠材と、前記枠材で囲まれた枠内に充填された断熱材と、前記枠材及び断熱材の屋内側全面に貼着された気密フィルムとを備え、前記枠材のうち縦辺に位置する縦枠材は、屋内側縁部に外方への張出縁を備えた略L字形の断面形状に形成されたことを特徴とする。
【0015】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
【0016】
図1は、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法に使用される壁断熱パネルの基本的な構成を示す分解斜視図である。また、図2〜図3は、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法の基本的構成を示す部分斜視図であり、図4は、図2〜図3に示した外断熱壁構造における壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分の詳細を示す部分断面図である。
【0017】
本発明の壁断熱パネル1は、四周を構成する枠材11と、それらの枠材11で囲まれた枠内に充填された断熱材12と、枠材11及び断熱材12の裏面(屋内側)全面に貼着された気密フィルム13とを備えている。この壁断熱パネル1が、図2に示すように、建物の柱、間柱、梁、胴縁等からなる軸組部材2の屋外側に複数枚、隣接して建て込まれることにより、軸組部材2の屋外側に気密・断熱ラインが形成される。
【0018】
例示の形態にかかる壁断熱パネル1の枠材11は、見込み寸法が約100mm 程度の木質材で、その縦辺に位置する縦枠材11aは、図4に示すように、屋内側縁部部に外方への張出縁111を備えた略L字形の断面形状に形成されている。また、上辺に位置する上枠材11bは略台形状の断面形状を有し、その上面が、母屋材等からなる屋根架構3の上面と面一に揃うように形成されている。
【0019】
断熱材12は、例えば硬質ウレタン等の発泡樹脂や、グラスウールその他の一般的な断熱材料を利用して形成される。断熱材12の厚さは、この例では約75mmであるが、枠材11の見込み寸法内に納まる範囲で、所要の断熱性能に合わせて任意に設定される。また、気密フィルム13には、例えば0.1mm 程度の厚さのポリプロピレンフィルム等が使用される。
【0020】
例示した建物は、柱、桁、間柱、胴縁等の軸組部材2が軽量鉄骨材からなるものである。本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、壁断熱パネル1の建て込みに先立って、軸組部材2の屋外側表面に気密テープ4が貼着される。この気密テープ4は、例えば発泡ポリエチレンや発泡ウレタン、発泡ポリスチレンなどの発泡樹脂、あるいは発泡EPDM(エチレン・プロピレン・ジエン3元共重合体)などの合成ゴムからなるもので、厚さが少なくとも2mm以上、好ましくは3mm程度の帯状体に形成されている。かかる発泡体としては気泡が個々に独立したもの(独立発泡体)が好ましいが、連続気泡を有する材料(連続発泡体)の少なくとも一面に気密性のフェイス層を設けたものも利用可能である。この気密テープ4を軸組部材2の表面に貼着して壁断熱パネル1を密着させることにより、軸組部材2の表面や壁断熱パネル1の裏面(屋内側表面)に現れる微小な不陸が吸収されて、精度の高い断熱・気密ラインが形成されることになる。
【0021】
断熱壁パネルを軸組部材2に取り付けるに際しては、例えば図5に示すような壁断熱パネル取付金具5が使用される。例示の壁断熱パネル取付金具5は、2本のリップ付溝形鋼を背中合せにして構成された間柱21に取り付けられる形態を有している。
【0022】
この壁断熱パネル取付金具5は、上面に開口溝を有する略矩形断面の基部51に基板52が固着され、この基板52の上に、締付ビス53及びコイルスプリング54を介して、2枚の押え板55,55が回動自在に取り付けられた構成を備えている。締付ビス53の頭部は指先で回すことができるようにローレット状に加工されるとともに、頭部の頂面にはレンチ締結用の六角孔が形成されている。また、締付ビス53の脚部は基板52に形成された雌ネジ孔に螺合されている。各押え板55は、コイルスプリング54の弾発力によって締付ビス53の頭部側に保持され、基部51の軸線に沿う位置から軸線に直交する位置まで、互いに反対向きに約90度の角度範囲を回動する。押え板55の先端部は、斜め下向きに湾曲形成されている。基板52の側縁部には上方に延出する一対のストッパー56,56が形成されて、これらのストッパー56が各押え板55をそれぞれ軸線に直交する位置で止めるようになっている。基部51の高さは壁断熱パネル1の縦枠材11aにおける張出縁111の見込み寸法とほぼ等しく形成されており、基部51の中央には下方に延びる軸柱57が固着されている。
【0023】
この壁断熱パネル取付金具5は、軸柱57を間柱21の中央の隙間に挿入した状態で間柱21に固定される。固定に際しては、間柱21の背面側(屋内側)から軸柱57の先端部にピン状の係止部材58を嵌め込むか、軸柱57の先端をボルト状に加工して間柱21の背面側からナット締結する。壁断熱パネル1は、図4に示したように、この壁断熱パネル取付金具5を縦目地部分に挟み込むようにして建て込まれる。そして、壁断熱パネル取付金具5の各押え板55を回動させて、隣接する壁断熱パネル1の縦枠材11aの張出縁111にそれぞれ係合させ、締付ビス53を締め付けると、押え板55の先端部が縦枠材11aを間柱21側に押圧する。これにより、間柱21の表面に貼着された気密テープ4が壁断熱パネル1との間に圧縮され、間柱21と壁断熱パネル1とが気密的に連結される。
【0024】
図6に示す壁断熱パネル取付金具50は、木質材からなる矩形断面の柱22に取り付けられる形態を示したものである。この壁断熱パネル取付金具50は、主要部分において前記図5に示したものとほぼ同じであるが、基部51に軸柱がなく、基部51を直接、柱22の屋外側表面に対してビス止めできるようになっている。ビス止めを容易にするために、基部51の底面は軸線方向に延長されて、その延長部分にビス孔59が形成されている。
【0025】
このような壁断熱パネル取付金具5,50を使用することにより、押え板55を回動させて締付ビス53を締結するという簡単な作業で、特別な技量を必要とせずに、壁断熱パネル1を建て込むことができる。そして、壁断熱パネル1が軸組部材2に密着状態で建て込まれることにより、壁断熱パネル1の裏面(屋内側)に貼着された気密フィルム13と軸組部材2に貼着された気密テープ4とが重なり合って、軸組部材2の屋外側に断熱・気密ラインが形成される。この断熱・気密ラインは断熱材12の屋内側で連続するので、軸組部材2が外気の影響を受けにくくなり、壁体内結露が生じにくくなる。また、気密フィルム13と気密テープ4との重なり幅にも十分な余裕があるので、経年によって壁断熱パネル1や気密テープ4が収縮した場合でも、良好な気密性が保持される。
【0026】
壁断熱パネル1の縦目地部分は、壁断熱パネル取付金具5を挟み込んでいるために、若干の隙間が生じる。そこで、図4に示したように、この縦目地部分には発泡ウレタンその他の発泡樹脂やグラスウール等からなる断熱充填材6が現場で充填される。それぞれに張出縁111を備えた縦枠材11aは、縦目地部分を挟んで対をなすことにより屋外側に開口した溝部を形成するので、この溝部内に十分な量の断熱充填材6を充填することができる。これにより、縦目地部分においても良好な断熱性が確保される。
【0027】
こうして、軸組部材2の屋外側に壁断熱パネル1が建て込まれたならば、図3に示すようにして、壁断熱パネル1の屋外側に外壁パネル7を建て込む。外壁パネル7の幅は、壁断熱パネル1の幅と同じモジュールで設計されている。本発明において外壁パネル7の構造や材質は特に限定されないが、基本的には、外装仕上材71の裏面に軽量溝形鋼等からなる枠材72を取り付けたものが好適である。
【0028】
外壁パネル7の取り付けは、壁断熱パネル1の縦目地部分に固定した外壁パネル取付金具8を介して行われる。図7は外壁パネル取付金具8の例を示す。この外壁パネル取付金具8も、前記図5〜図6に示した壁断熱パネル取付金具5と類似の構成を有している。すなわち、基板82に、締付ビス83及びコイルスプリング84を介して2枚の押え板85,85が回動自在に取り付けられ、各押え板85は、互いに反対向きに約90度の角度範囲を回動して、その先端部で外壁パネル7の枠材72を押さえつける。
【0029】
ただし、この外壁パネル取付金具8における基板82は、平坦な固定板81に固着された形態を有している。固定板81は、縦目地部分を挟んで対をなす壁断熱パネル1の両縦枠材11aに跨がる板幅に形成され、各縦枠材11aの屋外側見付面にビス固定されるようになっている。また、固定板81の下側には、バネ鋼板を折曲して形成されたクリップ部87が設けられ、このクリップ部87が対をなす縦枠材11aによって形成された溝部の内側に嵌め込まれるようになっている。これにより、壁断熱パネル1の縦目地に対して外壁パネル7の縦目地を容易に一致させることができる。
【0030】
このように本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、枠内に断熱材12を充填して裏面に気密フィルム13を貼着した壁断熱パネル1が軸組部材2の外側に建て込まれるので、壁断熱パネル1の枠材11の断面寸法を規格化することにより、外壁の下地材や仕上材を軸組部材2に対して共通の納まりで取り付けることができる。断熱材12は各壁断熱パネル1の枠内に充填されるので、環境条件や建物部位によって断熱材12の厚みが変化する場合でも、壁厚を一定に揃えることができる。なお、図4中に符号23で示した部分は空気層となる。
【0031】
また、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、軸組部材2の表面に貼着された気密テープ4と、壁断熱パネル1の裏面に貼着された気密フィルム13とが重なり合うようにして壁断熱パネル1が建て込まれるので、連続した断熱・気密ラインが形成されるとともに、その気密性を長期的に保持することができる。
【0032】
また、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、壁断熱パネル1が縦目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具5を介して軸組部材2に取り付けられ、さらに、外壁パネル7も類似の構造を有する外壁パネル取付金具8を介して壁断熱パネル1の枠材11に取り付けられるので、特別や技量を必要とすることなく、簡単な作業で効率的に施工することができる。壁断熱パネル取付金具5と外壁パネル取付金具8との間は現場充填の断熱充填材6で分断されるので、壁を貫通する金属部分はなく、したがって冷橋も生じない。これにより、壁体内での結露やカビの発生を効果的に防ぐことができ、建物の耐久性能も向上する。また、このような取付金具を利用することにより、増改築等に際しても各部材を破壊することなく容易に取り外すことが可能になり、リサイクル性が向上する。
【0033】
【発明の効果】
本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法は、枠内に断熱材を充填して裏面に気密フィルムを貼着した壁断熱パネルが、軸組部材の外側に建て込まれて断熱・気密ラインを形成するように構成される。したがって、壁断熱パネルの枠材の断面寸法を規格化することにより、断熱材の厚みが変化しても、外壁の下地材や仕上材を軸組部材に対して共通の納まりで取り付けることができる。
【0034】
また、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、軸組部材の表面に貼着された気密テープと、壁断熱パネルの裏面に貼着された気密フィルムとが、十分な幅をもって重なり合うので、断熱・気密ラインの連続性が良好に確保されるとともに、それを長期的にも保持することができる。
【0035】
また、本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法では、壁断熱パネルが縦目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具を介して軸組部材に取り付けられ、さらに、外壁パネルも類似の構造を有する外壁パネル取付金具を介して壁断熱パネルの枠材に取り付けられるので、特別や技量を必要とすることなく、簡単な作業で効率的に施工することができる。壁断熱パネル取付金具と外壁パネル取付金具との間に断熱充填材を充填することにより、壁を貫通する金属部分をなくして、冷橋の発生を防ぐこともできる。また、このような取付金具を利用することにより、増改築等に際しても各部材のリサイクルが容易になる。
【0036】
そして、本発明の壁断熱パネルによれば、前記のような外断熱壁構造及び壁工法を好適に実施することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の壁断熱パネルの基本的な構成を示す分解斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法(前半部分)の基本的構成を示す部分斜視図である。
【図3】本発明の外断熱壁構造及び壁工法(後半部分)の基本的構成を示す部分斜視図である。
【図4】図2〜図3の外断熱壁構造における壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分の詳細を示す部分断面図である。
【図5】軽量鉄骨軸組建物に適した壁断熱パネル取付金具の詳細を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は側面図である。
【図6】木造軸組建物に適した壁断熱パネル取付金具の詳細を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は側面図である。
【図7】外壁パネル取付金具の詳細を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は側面図である。
【図8】従来の技術にかかる外断熱壁構造の基本的な構成を示す部分斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1   壁断熱パネル
11  枠材
11a 縦枠材
111 張出縁
12  断熱材
13  気密フィルム
2   軸組部材
21  間柱
22  柱
4   気密テープ
5   壁断熱パネル取付金具
51  基部
52  基板
53  締付ビス
54  コイルスプリング
55  押え板
6   断熱充填材
7   外壁パネル
8   外壁パネル取付金具
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an external heat-insulating wall structure and a wall construction method for forming a heat-insulating / airtight line on the outdoor side of a structure, particularly in a wooden or steel-frame building, and a wall insulation panel suitable for the structure / construction method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, from the viewpoint of effective use of resources and energy and extension of the life of a building, research for improving the airtightness and heat insulation of the building has been actively repeated in recent years. Such a high airtight and high heat insulation type construction method generally includes an internal heat insulation method in which a heat insulation and airtight line made of a heat insulating material and an airtight material (an airtight film or the like) is provided on the indoor side of the structure, and a heat insulation method on the outdoor side of the structure. -It is roughly divided into the external heat insulation method that provides an airtight line. Traditionally in Japan, the internal heat insulation method has been the mainstream, but there is a gap (discontinuous portion) between the heat insulation and airtight lines around the joints of the heat insulating material and around the outlet, and dew condensation tends to occur on the walls and inside the walls. It was pointed out that mold and mite were generated, and the building was easily deteriorated.
[0003]
On the other hand, the outer heat insulation method is easier to secure the continuity of the heat insulation / airtight line than the inner heat insulation method. Since the structure is located on the indoor side of the heat insulating material, there is an advantage that the structure is hardly affected by a change in the temperature and humidity of the outside air, the internal dew condensation hardly occurs, and the durability of the building is improved.
[0004]
In the case where such an external heat insulation method is applied to a wooden frame building, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 8, a heat insulating material 93 is generally attached with nails 94 or screws to the outdoor side of the columns 91, 92 and beams of the frame as shown in FIG. ing. The joint between the heat insulating materials 93 is determined to be a joint, and an airtight tape 95 is attached to the joint portion or the portion where the heat insulating material 93 is connected to another member, or a foamed urethane or the like is filled on site to continuously connect the heat insulating and airtight lines. Let it. Subsequently, a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 96 is adhered to the outdoor side of the heat insulating material 93, and the rim 97 and the like are attached to the pillars 91 and 92 and the beam with nails 94 and screws. 98 is attached.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
According to the conventional method, a heat insulating material 93 is attached to the structure from the outdoor side without any gap, and a moisture-permeable waterproof sheet 96, a body edge 97, an outer wall finishing material 98, and the like are sequentially attached. Since it is performed, there are many members to be handled at the site, which involves complicated and difficult work. For this reason, there is a great possibility that the construction accuracy is reduced depending on the skill of the constructor and the heat insulation performance varies. In particular, at the joints between the heat insulating materials 93 and at the portions where the heat insulating materials 93 are connected to other members, the heat insulating / sealing lines are likely to be broken due to wrinkles of the airtight tape 95 or poor filling of the urethane foam. In addition, the heat insulating material 93 shrinks and the airtight tape 95 peels off over time. Such a defect of the heat insulation / airtight line leads to dew condensation due to moisture leakage and promotes deterioration of the building.
[0006]
Further, when attaching the heat insulating material 93, the body edge 97, etc. to the columns 91, 92 and the beams, the nails 94 and screws are driven through the heat insulating material 93 having a thickness of several tens mm or more. At this time, since the columns 91, 92 and the beams are not visible from the working side, the nails 94 and screws may come off from the columns 91, 92 and the beams. Then, the nail 94 or the like that has come off and penetrated becomes a cold bridge, and moisture on the indoor side condenses on the surface of the nail 94 or the like exposed on the indoor side, causing mold and rusting of metal parts.
[0007]
Furthermore, in the above-mentioned conventional construction method, when the outer wall is removed at the time of extension or remodeling or the like, the heat insulating material 93 is easily broken when the nail 94 or the like is pulled out, so that there is a problem in the separation and collection of waste materials and recycling.
[0008]
Accordingly, the present invention provides a wall structure and a wall construction method of an external heat insulation system which is easy to perform on-site, easily secures the continuity of the heat insulation / airtight line, and is unlikely to cause deterioration of the building for a long period of time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall heat insulating panel that can be suitably used for a wall construction method.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the outer heat-insulating wall structure of the present invention has a structure in which an airtight tape is adhered to an outdoor surface of a pillar, a beam, a rim, or another frame member, and a heat-insulating material is provided inside a frame material constituting four circumferences. Is filled with an airtight film adhered to the entire indoor side, and the wall insulating panel is built in close contact with the outdoor side of the frame member, and is disposed at a vertical joint portion of the wall insulating panel. Each wall heat insulating panel is fixed to the frame member by a mounting bracket, a vertical joint portion of the wall heat insulating panel is filled with a heat insulating filler, and an outer wall panel mounting bracket fixed to the vertical joint portion of the wall heat insulating panel. An outer wall panel is attached to an outdoor side of the wall heat insulating panel.
[0010]
Further, in the outer heat-insulating wall structure, the wall heat-insulating panel includes a frame material forming four circumferences, a heat-insulating material filled in a frame surrounded by the frame material, and an entire indoor surface of the frame material and the heat-insulating material. The vertical frame material located on the vertical side of the frame material has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape having an outwardly projecting edge at the indoor side edge. A wall insulation panel mounting bracket is attached to a vertical joint where the wall insulation panels abut each other in the left-right direction, and a groove formed by vertical frame members opposed to each other across the vertical joint is filled with an insulation filler. It is characterized by having been done.
[0011]
Further, in this outer heat insulating wall structure, the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket is mounted on the substrate via a base fixed to the frame member, a substrate fixed to the base, a fastening screw and a coil spring. It is provided with two holding plates, and the holding plate is held so as to rotate through an angle range of about 90 degrees from a position along the axis of the base to a position perpendicular to the axis, and the base is vertically aligned with the wall insulation panel. While being fixed to the frame member while being sandwiched between the joint portions, the holding plate is configured to press the projecting edge of the wall heat insulation panel toward the frame member to fix the wall heat insulation panel. Features.
[0012]
Further, in this outer heat-insulating wall structure, the airtight tape is formed by forming a band made of an independent foamed resin or a band made of a continuous foamed resin having an airtight face layer on at least one surface to a thickness of 2 mm or more. It is characterized by being.
[0013]
In addition, the outer heat insulating wall construction method of the present invention comprises applying an airtight tape to an outdoor surface of a pillar, a beam, a rim, or another frame member, and then filling the inside of a frame material constituting four circumferences with a heat insulating material in advance. Then, a wall insulation panel having an airtight film adhered to the entire indoor side is built in close contact with the outdoor side of the frame member, and then a wall insulation panel mounting bracket disposed at a joint portion of the wall insulation panel. Thus, each wall insulation panel is fixed to the frame member, and then the joint portion of the wall insulation panel is filled with an insulating filler, and then the outer wall panel mounting bracket fixed to the joint portion of the wall insulation panel. And attaching an outer wall panel.
[0014]
Further, the wall heat insulating panel of the present invention is affixed to a frame material constituting four circumferences, a heat insulating material filled in a frame surrounded by the frame material, and an entire indoor surface of the frame material and the heat insulating material. A vertical frame material located on a vertical side of the frame material is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape having an outwardly projecting edge at an indoor side edge. I do.
[0015]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0016]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a basic configuration of a wall heat insulating panel used for an external heat insulating wall structure and a wall construction method of the present invention. 2 and 3 are partial perspective views showing the basic configuration of the external heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing wall heat insulation in the external heat insulating wall structure shown in FIGS. It is a fragmentary sectional view showing the details of the vertical joint part of a panel.
[0017]
The wall heat insulating panel 1 of the present invention includes a frame material 11 constituting four circumferences, a heat insulating material 12 filled in a frame surrounded by the frame materials 11, a back surface of the frame material 11 and the heat insulating material 12 (indoor side). ) And an airtight film 13 adhered to the entire surface. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of the wall insulation panels 1 are built adjacent to the outdoor side of the frame member 2 including pillars, studs, beams, and hulls of the building, so that the frame member An air-tight and heat-insulating line is formed on the outdoor side of No. 2.
[0018]
The frame material 11 of the wall heat insulating panel 1 according to the illustrated embodiment is a wooden material having an estimated size of about 100 mm, and the vertical frame material 11a located on the vertical side thereof is, as shown in FIG. It is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape having an outwardly projecting edge 111. The upper frame member 11b located on the upper side has a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, and is formed such that the upper surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the roof frame 3 made of a purlin material or the like.
[0019]
The heat insulating material 12 is formed using a foamed resin such as hard urethane, glass wool, or another general heat insulating material. Although the thickness of the heat insulating material 12 is about 75 mm in this example, it is arbitrarily set in accordance with required heat insulating performance as long as it falls within the expected size of the frame material 11. The airtight film 13 is, for example, a polypropylene film having a thickness of about 0.1 mm.
[0020]
In the illustrated building, the frame members 2 such as columns, girders, studs, and hulls are made of lightweight steel members. In the outer heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the airtight tape 4 is attached to the outdoor surface of the frame member 2 before the wall heat insulating panel 1 is installed. The airtight tape 4 is made of a foamed resin such as foamed polyethylene, urethane foam, or foamed polystyrene, or a synthetic rubber such as foamed EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer), and has a thickness of at least 2 mm or more. , Preferably a belt-like body of about 3 mm. As such a foam, a foam in which cells are individually independent (independent foam) is preferable, but a foam having a gas-tight face layer provided on at least one surface of a material having open cells (continuous foam) can also be used. The airtight tape 4 is adhered to the surface of the frame member 2 and the wall heat insulating panel 1 is brought into close contact with the surface of the frame member 2 and the back surface of the wall heat insulating panel 1 (the indoor side surface). Is absorbed, and a highly accurate heat-insulating / airtight line is formed.
[0021]
When attaching the heat insulating wall panel to the frame member 2, for example, a wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5 as shown in FIG. 5 is used. The exemplified wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5 has a configuration in which the wall mounting panel 5 is mounted on a stud 21 configured by back-to-back two lip-shaped channel steels.
[0022]
In the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5, a substrate 52 is fixed to a base portion 51 having a substantially rectangular cross section having an opening groove on the upper surface, and two substrates are mounted on the substrate 52 via a fastening screw 53 and a coil spring 54. A structure is provided in which the holding plates 55 are rotatably mounted. The head of the fastening screw 53 is formed into a knurled shape so that it can be turned with a fingertip, and a hexagonal hole for fastening a wrench is formed on the top surface of the head. The leg of the fastening screw 53 is screwed into a female screw hole formed in the substrate 52. Each holding plate 55 is held on the head side of the fastening screw 53 by the resilient force of the coil spring 54, and has an angle of about 90 degrees in opposite directions from a position along the axis of the base 51 to a position orthogonal to the axis. Rotate the range. The distal end of the holding plate 55 is formed to be curved obliquely downward. A pair of stoppers 56, 56 extending upward are formed on the side edges of the substrate 52, and the stoppers 56 stop each holding plate 55 at a position orthogonal to the axis. The height of the base 51 is substantially equal to the expected size of the overhanging edge 111 in the vertical frame member 11 a of the wall heat insulating panel 1, and a shaft 57 extending downward is fixed to the center of the base 51.
[0023]
The wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5 is fixed to the stud 21 in a state where the shaft 57 is inserted into the center gap of the stud 21. At the time of fixing, a pin-shaped locking member 58 is fitted into the tip of the shaft 57 from the back side (indoor side) of the stud 21, or the tip of the shaft 57 is formed into a bolt shape so that the back of the stud 21 is From the nut. As shown in FIG. 4, the wall heat insulation panel 1 is built so that the wall heat insulation panel mounting bracket 5 is sandwiched between the vertical joints. Then, each holding plate 55 of the wall insulation panel mounting bracket 5 is rotated to engage with the overhanging edge 111 of the vertical frame member 11a of the adjacent wall insulation panel 1, and the fastening screw 53 is tightened. The distal end of the plate 55 presses the vertical frame member 11a toward the stud 21. Thereby, the airtight tape 4 stuck on the surface of the stud 21 is compressed between the wall insulating panel 1 and the stud 21 and the wall insulating panel 1 are airtightly connected.
[0024]
The wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 50 shown in FIG. 6 shows a mode in which the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 50 is mounted on a pillar 22 having a rectangular cross section made of a wooden material. This wall insulation panel mounting bracket 50 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 5 in the main part, except that the base 51 does not have an axial pillar, and the base 51 is directly screwed to the outdoor surface of the pillar 22. I can do it. To facilitate screwing, the bottom surface of the base 51 is extended in the axial direction, and a screw hole 59 is formed in the extended portion.
[0025]
By using the wall heat insulation panel mounting brackets 5 and 50, the wall heat insulation panel can be easily rotated without turning the holding plate 55 to fasten the fastening screw 53 without any special skill. One can be built. When the wall insulation panel 1 is built in close contact with the frame member 2, the airtight film 13 attached to the back surface (indoor side) of the wall insulation panel 1 and the airtight film attached to the frame member 2. The heat insulating and airtight line is formed on the outdoor side of the frame member 2 by overlapping the tape 4. Since the heat-insulating / airtight line is continuous on the indoor side of the heat-insulating material 12, the frame member 2 is hardly affected by the outside air, and dew condensation in the wall hardly occurs. In addition, since there is a sufficient margin in the overlap width between the airtight film 13 and the airtight tape 4, even when the wall insulation panel 1 and the airtight tape 4 shrink over time, good airtightness is maintained.
[0026]
The vertical joint portion of the wall heat insulating panel 1 has a slight gap because the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5 is sandwiched therebetween. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulating filler 6 made of urethane foam or other foam resin, glass wool, or the like is filled in the vertical joint portion on site. The vertical frame members 11a each having the overhanging edge 111 form a pair of grooves that open to the outside by forming a pair with the vertical joint portion interposed therebetween. Therefore, a sufficient amount of the heat-insulating filler 6 is filled in the grooves. Can be filled. Thereby, good heat insulating properties are ensured even in the vertical joint portion.
[0027]
When the wall heat insulating panel 1 is thus built on the outdoor side of the frame member 2, the outer wall panel 7 is built on the outdoor side of the wall heat insulating panel 1 as shown in FIG. The width of the outer wall panel 7 is designed with the same module as the width of the wall insulation panel 1. In the present invention, the structure and material of the outer wall panel 7 are not particularly limited. However, basically, a structure in which a frame member 72 made of lightweight channel steel or the like is attached to the back surface of the exterior finishing material 71 is preferable.
[0028]
The outer wall panel 7 is mounted via an outer wall panel mounting bracket 8 fixed to a vertical joint of the wall heat insulating panel 1. FIG. 7 shows an example of the outer wall panel mounting bracket 8. The outer wall panel mounting bracket 8 also has a configuration similar to the wall insulation panel mounting bracket 5 shown in FIGS. That is, two pressing plates 85, 85 are rotatably attached to the substrate 82 via the fastening screws 83 and the coil springs 84, and each pressing plate 85 has an angle range of about 90 degrees in opposite directions. It turns, and the frame member 72 of the outer wall panel 7 is pressed down by the tip.
[0029]
However, the substrate 82 in the outer wall panel mounting bracket 8 has a form in which it is fixed to a flat fixing plate 81. The fixing plate 81 is formed to have a plate width that straddles both vertical frame members 11a of the wall heat insulating panel 1 forming a pair with the vertical joint portion interposed therebetween, and is screw-fixed to the outdoor side found surface of each vertical frame member 11a. It has become. A clip portion 87 formed by bending a spring steel plate is provided below the fixing plate 81, and the clip portion 87 is fitted inside a groove formed by the pair of vertical frame members 11a. It has become. Thereby, the vertical joint of the outer wall panel 7 can be easily matched with the vertical joint of the wall heat insulating panel 1.
[0030]
As described above, according to the external heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the wall heat insulating panel 1 in which the heat insulating material 12 is filled in the frame and the airtight film 13 is adhered to the back surface is built outside the frame member 2. By standardizing the cross-sectional dimensions of the frame material 11 of the wall heat insulating panel 1, the base material and the finishing material of the outer wall can be attached to the frame member 2 in a common manner. Since the heat insulating material 12 is filled in the frame of each wall heat insulating panel 1, even when the thickness of the heat insulating material 12 changes depending on environmental conditions and building parts, the wall thickness can be made uniform. In addition, the part shown by the code | symbol 23 in FIG. 4 becomes an air layer.
[0031]
Further, in the outer heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the airtight tape 4 stuck on the surface of the frame member 2 and the airtight film 13 stuck on the back surface of the wall heat insulating panel 1 are overlapped. Since the wall heat insulation panel 1 is built, a continuous heat insulation and airtight line is formed, and the airtightness can be maintained for a long time.
[0032]
Further, in the outer heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the wall heat insulating panel 1 is attached to the frame member 2 via the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 5 arranged on the vertical joint, and the outer wall panel 7 is also similar. Since it is attached to the frame material 11 of the wall heat insulation panel 1 via the outer wall panel attachment fitting 8 having a structure, it is possible to efficiently perform the construction with a simple operation without requiring any special or skill. Since the wall insulation panel mounting bracket 5 and the outer wall panel mounting bracket 8 are separated by the insulated filler 6 on site, there is no metal part penetrating the wall, and therefore no cold bridge occurs. As a result, the formation of dew and mold inside the wall can be effectively prevented, and the durability of the building is improved. In addition, by using such a mounting bracket, each member can be easily removed without breaking even at the time of extension or remodeling, and the recyclability is improved.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
According to the external heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, a heat insulating material is filled in a frame, and a wall heat insulating panel in which an airtight film is adhered to a back surface is built outside a frame member to form a heat insulating / airtight line. It is configured to Therefore, by standardizing the cross-sectional dimension of the frame material of the wall heat insulating panel, even if the thickness of the heat insulating material changes, the base material or the finishing material of the outer wall can be attached to the frame member in a common manner. .
[0034]
Further, in the outer heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the airtight tape stuck on the surface of the frame member and the airtight film stuck on the back surface of the wall heat insulating panel overlap with a sufficient width, The continuity of the heat-insulating and air-tight line can be maintained well, and it can be maintained for a long time.
[0035]
Further, in the outer heat insulating wall structure and the wall construction method of the present invention, the wall heat insulating panel is attached to the frame member via the wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket disposed on the vertical joint, and the outer wall panel has a similar structure. Since it is attached to the frame material of the wall heat insulation panel via the panel mounting bracket, it is possible to efficiently perform the construction with simple work without requiring any special or skill. By filling the heat insulating filler between the wall heat insulating panel mounting hardware and the outer wall panel mounting hardware, it is possible to eliminate a metal part penetrating the wall and prevent the occurrence of a cold bridge. Also, by using such a mounting bracket, it is easy to recycle each member even when adding or remodeling.
[0036]
And according to the wall heat insulation panel of this invention, the above-mentioned outer heat insulation wall structure and wall construction method can be suitably implemented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a basic configuration of a wall heat insulating panel of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view showing a basic configuration of an external heat insulating wall structure and a wall construction method (first half) of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a basic configuration of an outer heat insulating wall structure and a wall construction method (the latter half) of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing details of a vertical joint portion of a wall heat insulating panel in the external heat insulating wall structure of FIGS.
5A and 5B are diagrams showing details of a wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket suitable for a lightweight steel frame building, wherein FIG. 5A is a top view and FIG. 5B is a side view.
FIGS. 6A and 6B are diagrams showing details of a wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket suitable for a wooden frame building, where FIG. 6A is a top view and FIG. 6B is a side view.
7A and 7B are diagrams showing details of an outer wall panel mounting bracket, wherein FIG. 7A is a top view and FIG. 7B is a side view.
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view showing a basic configuration of an outer heat-insulating wall structure according to a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 wall heat insulating panel 11 frame material 11 a vertical frame material 111 overhanging edge 12 heat insulating material 2 airtight film 2 framing member 21 stud 22 post 4 airtight tape 5 wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket 51 base 52 substrate 53 fastening screw 54 coil spring 55 Holding plate 6 Insulation filler 7 Outer wall panel 8 Outer wall panel mounting bracket

Claims (6)

柱、梁、胴縁その他の軸組部材の屋外側表面に気密テープが貼着され、四周を構成する枠材の内側に断熱材が充填されて屋内側全面に気密フィルムが貼着されてなる壁断熱パネルが、前記軸組部材の屋外側に密着状態で建て込まれ、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具によって各壁断熱パネルが前記軸組部材に固定され、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に断熱充填材が充填され、前記壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に固定した外壁パネル取付金具を介して壁断熱パネルの屋外側に外壁パネルが取り付けられたことを特徴とする外断熱壁構造。Airtight tape is adhered to the outdoor surface of pillars, beams, rims and other frame members, a heat insulating material is filled inside the frame material constituting the four circumferences, and an airtight film is adhered to the entire indoor surface. A wall insulation panel is built in close contact with the outdoor side of the frame member, and each wall insulation panel is fixed to the frame member by a wall insulation panel mounting bracket disposed on a vertical joint of the wall insulation panel, The vertical joint portion of the wall heat insulating panel is filled with a heat insulating filler, and an outer wall panel is attached to the outdoor side of the wall heat insulating panel via an outer wall panel mounting bracket fixed to the vertical joint portion of the wall heat insulating panel. And outer insulation wall structure. 壁断熱パネルは、四周を構成する枠材と、前記枠材で囲まれた枠内に充填された断熱材と、前記枠材及び断熱材の屋内側全面に貼着された気密フィルムとを備え、前記枠材のうち縦辺に位置する縦枠材は、屋内側縁部に外方への張出縁を備えた略L字形の断面形状を有し、
この壁断熱パネル同士が左右方向に突き合わされた縦目地部分に壁断熱パネル取付金具が取り付けられるとともに、
前記縦目地部分を挟んで相対する縦枠材によって形成された溝部に断熱充填材が充填されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の外断熱壁構造。
The wall heat insulating panel includes a frame material constituting four circumferences, a heat insulating material filled in a frame surrounded by the frame material, and an airtight film attached to the entire indoor side of the frame material and the heat insulating material. The vertical frame material located on the vertical side of the frame material has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape provided with an outwardly projecting edge at an indoor side edge,
The wall insulation panel mounting bracket is attached to the vertical joint where the wall insulation panels are butted in the left-right direction,
2. The external heat-insulating wall structure according to claim 1, wherein a groove formed by vertical frame members facing each other with the vertical joint portion interposed therebetween is filled with a heat-insulating filler. 3.
壁断熱パネル取付金具は、軸組部材に固定される基部と、基部に固着された基板と、締付ビス及びコイルスプリングを介して基板上に取り付けられた2枚の押え板を備え、前記押え板は、基部の軸線に沿う位置から、軸線に直交する位置まで約90度の角度範囲を回動するように保持され、
前記基部が壁断熱パネルの縦目地部分に挟み込まれた状態で軸組部材に固定されるとともに、前記押え板が壁断熱パネルの張出縁を軸組部材側に押圧して壁断熱パネルを固定するように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の外断熱壁構造。
The wall heat insulating panel mounting bracket includes a base fixed to the frame member, a board fixed to the base, and two holding plates mounted on the board via fastening screws and a coil spring. The plate is held so as to rotate through an angle range of about 90 degrees from a position along the base axis to a position orthogonal to the axis,
The base is fixed to the frame member while being sandwiched between the vertical joints of the wall insulation panel, and the holding plate presses the projecting edge of the wall insulation panel toward the frame member to fix the wall insulation panel. The outer heat insulating wall structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer heat insulating wall structure is configured to perform the following.
気密テープは、独立発泡樹脂製の帯状体、または少なくとも一面に気密性のフェイス層を備えた連続発泡樹脂製の帯状体を2mm以上の厚みに形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載の外断熱壁構造。The airtight tape is formed by forming a band made of an independent foamed resin or a band made of a continuous foamed resin having an airtight face layer on at least one surface to a thickness of 2 mm or more. 4. The external heat-insulating wall structure according to 2, 3 or 4. 柱、梁、胴縁その他の軸組部材の屋外側表面に気密テープを貼着し、
次いで、四周を構成する枠材の内側に予め断熱材を充填して屋内側全面に気密フィルムを貼着してなる壁断熱パネルを、前記軸組部材の屋外側に密着させて建て込み、
次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に配した壁断熱パネル取付金具によって、各壁断熱パネルを前記軸組部材に固定し、
次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に断熱充填材を充填し、
次いで、前記壁断熱パネルの目地部分に固定した外壁パネル取付金具を介して外壁パネルを取り付けることを特徴とする外断熱壁工法。
Paste airtight tape on the outdoor surface of columns, beams, rims and other frame members,
Next, a wall heat insulating panel formed by filling a heat insulating material in advance inside the frame material constituting the four circumferences and pasting an airtight film on the entire indoor side is closely attached to the outdoor side of the frame member, and built.
Next, each wall heat insulation panel is fixed to the frame member by a wall heat insulation panel mounting bracket arranged at a joint portion of the wall heat insulation panel,
Next, filling the joint portion of the wall insulation panel with an insulation filler,
Next, an outer wall panel is attached via an outer wall panel mounting bracket fixed to the joint of the wall insulating panel.
四周を構成する枠材と、前記枠材で囲まれた枠内に充填された断熱材と、前記枠材及び断熱材の屋内側全面に貼着された気密フィルムとを備え、前記枠材のうち縦辺に位置する縦枠材は、屋内側縁部に外方への張出縁を備えた略L字形の断面形状に形成されたことを特徴とする壁断熱パネル。A frame material constituting four circumferences, a heat insulating material filled in a frame surrounded by the frame material, and an airtight film attached to the entire indoor surface of the frame material and the heat insulating material, The vertical frame member located on the vertical side has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape having an outwardly projecting edge at an indoor side edge.
JP2002253161A 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 Outside insulation wall structure and outside insulation wall construction method Expired - Fee Related JP3960422B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009097254A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Sekisui House Ltd Exterior wall structure
JP2009167683A (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-30 Smile Kobo:Kk Outside heat insulation structure and vacuum heat insulation material for use therein
CN115075412A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 中国飞机强度研究所 Heat preservation system for airplane climate environment test and parameter optimization method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102535677B (en) * 2012-01-18 2014-06-11 中铁十六局集团北京工程有限公司 Horizontal typesetting large corrugated color plate exterior enclosure wall of steel structure plant and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009097254A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Sekisui House Ltd Exterior wall structure
JP2009167683A (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-30 Smile Kobo:Kk Outside heat insulation structure and vacuum heat insulation material for use therein
CN115075412A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 中国飞机强度研究所 Heat preservation system for airplane climate environment test and parameter optimization method thereof
CN115075412B (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-04 中国飞机强度研究所 Heat preservation system for airplane climate environment test and parameter optimization method thereof

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