JP2004079553A - Discharge device - Google Patents

Discharge device Download PDF

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JP2004079553A
JP2004079553A JP2003404404A JP2003404404A JP2004079553A JP 2004079553 A JP2004079553 A JP 2004079553A JP 2003404404 A JP2003404404 A JP 2003404404A JP 2003404404 A JP2003404404 A JP 2003404404A JP 2004079553 A JP2004079553 A JP 2004079553A
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electrode
fixed
central
center
holder
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Kenji Endo
遠藤 謙治
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Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Maxell Holdings Ltd
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Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a discharge device appropriately positioning a central electrode and a counter electrode, eliminating irregular discharge, and effectively purifying ions or ozone. <P>SOLUTION: The discharge device has the central electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 fixed to an electrode holder 29, a central electrode supporting part 38 and a tube wall 35 are formed in the electrode holder 29, and the ring-shaped counter electrode 31 capped and fixed to the tube wall 35 is concentrically arranged around the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode supporting part 38. The central electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 are connected to a lead wire 47 for power supply on one side of the electrode holder 29, the connection part of the central electrode 30 and the lead wire 47 is housed in a clearance recessed part 36 installed in the electrode holder 29, and sealed with a sealing material 48 filled in the clearance recessed part 36. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

 本発明は、マイナスイオン、プラスイオン、およびオゾンを生成するための放電装置、なかでも尖端放電方式の放電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a discharge device for generating negative ions, positive ions, and ozone, and more particularly to a discharge device of a point discharge type.

 マイナスイオンやオゾンを生成するための放電装置は、特許文献1にみられる沿面放電方式、特許文献2にみられる尖端放電方式等が知られている。後者においては、両端が開口する筒状の対向電極と、対向電極の開口部の外側に配置した中央電極と、両電極を位置保持する電極取付部材とで放電装置を構成している。特許文献3には、筒状の誘電体の外面に対向電極を、筒内面に複数の放電電極を配置した放電装置が開示されている。 As a discharge device for generating negative ions and ozone, a creeping discharge method disclosed in Patent Document 1 and a sharp discharge method disclosed in Patent Document 2 are known. In the latter, a discharge device is constituted by a cylindrical counter electrode having both ends open, a center electrode arranged outside the opening of the counter electrode, and an electrode mounting member for holding the positions of both electrodes. Patent Document 3 discloses a discharge device in which a counter electrode is arranged on an outer surface of a cylindrical dielectric and a plurality of discharge electrodes are arranged on an inner surface of the cylinder.

特開平11−60209号公報JP-A-11-60209 特許3017146号公報Japanese Patent No. 3017146 実用新案登録第3061585号公報Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3061585

 上記のように、筒状の対向電極と、対向電極の開口部の外側に配置した中央電極とで構成した放電装置によれば、生成したオゾンやマイナスイオンを、電動ファンを用いる必要もなく対向電極の筒軸芯に沿って送給できる。しかし、電極取付部材に固定した片持ち梁状の腕と、腕の尖端に固定される電極ホルダーとで、中央電極を対向電極の中心軸上に位置保持するので、長期使用時に中央電極の尖端が対向電極の中心軸線からずれやすい。このように対向電極の開口縁と中央電極の尖端との距離が不均等になると、電界が局部的に集中し不整放電(火花放電)を生じ、不整放電を生じた部分が放電時の熱で溶けたり、誘電体が過熱されて劣化するおそれがある。周辺空気を取り込んでマイナスイオンを生成する場合には、空気と共に取り込まれた塵埃が対向電極や誘電筒に付着し、長期使用時に堆積した塵埃塊に電界が集中して火花放電を生じることもある。 As described above, according to the discharge device including the cylindrical counter electrode and the center electrode disposed outside the opening of the counter electrode, the generated ozone and negative ions can be opposed without using an electric fan. It can be fed along the cylindrical axis of the electrode. However, since the center electrode is held on the center axis of the counter electrode by the cantilever arm fixed to the electrode mounting member and the electrode holder fixed to the tip of the arm, the tip of the Are easily shifted from the center axis of the counter electrode. When the distance between the opening edge of the counter electrode and the tip of the center electrode becomes uneven, the electric field is locally concentrated and irregular discharge (spark discharge) is generated. There is a possibility that the dielectric may be melted or deteriorated due to overheating. When the surrounding air is taken in and negative ions are generated, dust taken in with the air adheres to the counter electrode and the dielectric cylinder, and the electric field concentrates on the dust mass accumulated during long-term use, which may cause a spark discharge. .

 本発明の目的は、中央電極と対向電極との相対的な位置関係を常に適正に保持でき、従って電界が局部的に集中して不整放電が生じるのを解消し、長期使用時にも常に効果的にマイナスイオンやオゾン等を生成することができる放電装置を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to always appropriately maintain the relative positional relationship between the center electrode and the counter electrode, thereby eliminating the local concentration of the electric field and the occurrence of irregular discharge, and always effective even during long-term use. Another object of the present invention is to provide a discharge device capable of generating negative ions, ozone, and the like.

 本発明の放電装置は、図1に示すごとく、電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30を中心にして、筒壁35に外嵌固定したリング状の対向電極31が同心円状に配置されており、中央電極30と対向電極31とが、それぞれ電極ホルダー29の一側において給電用のリード線47に接続されており、中央電極30とリード線47との接続部分が、電極ホルダー29に設けた逃げ凹部36に収容されて、逃げ凹部36に充填したシール材48で封止されている。 In the discharge device of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a central electrode support portion 38 is formed at the front central portion of the electrode holder 29, and a cylindrical wall 35 is formed around the central electrode support portion 38 by integral molding. The center electrode 30 fixed to the center electrode support portion 38 is centered, and a ring-shaped counter electrode 31 externally fixed to the cylindrical wall 35 is arranged concentrically. The center electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 are Each side of the electrode holder 29 is connected to a power supply lead wire 47, and a connection portion between the center electrode 30 and the lead wire 47 is accommodated in an escape recess 36 provided in the electrode holder 29, and the escape recess 36 is provided. Is sealed with a sealing material 48 filled in the sealing material.

 また、本発明の放電装置は、図1および図5に示すごとく、電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、中央電極支持部38に中央電極30が固定され、筒壁35に対向電極31が外嵌固定されており、対向電極31は、リング状の電極部43と電極部43の後縁から後ろ向きに延びる取付脚44とを一体に備え、取付脚44を電極ホルダー29に折り曲げて固定することにより、電極部43を中央電極30に対して同心円状に位置決めされている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the discharge device of the present invention has a center electrode support portion 38 formed at the front central portion of the electrode holder 29, and has a cylindrical shape formed around the center electrode support portion 38 by integral molding. A wall 35 is formed, the center electrode 30 is fixed to the center electrode support portion 38, and the counter electrode 31 is externally fixed to the cylindrical wall 35. The counter electrode 31 is formed of a ring-shaped electrode portion 43 and an electrode portion 43. The electrode portion 43 is concentrically positioned with respect to the central electrode 30 by integrally including a mounting leg 44 extending backward from the rear edge and bending and fixing the mounting leg 44 to the electrode holder 29.

 また、本発明の放電装置は、図1および図11に示すごとく、電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30を中心にして、筒壁35に外嵌固定したリング状の対向電極31が同心円状に配置されており、中央電極30を構成する放電針40は、電極ホルダー29の中心の取付孔に差し込み或いは圧入装着されて固定され、放電針40の固定部の長さを放電針40の自由端側の長さより長く構成した。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 11, the discharge device of the present invention has a center electrode support portion 38 formed at the front center portion of the electrode holder 29, and has a cylindrical shape formed around the center electrode support portion 38 by integral molding. A wall 35 is formed, and a ring-shaped counter electrode 31 externally fitted and fixed to the cylindrical wall 35 is arranged concentrically around the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38, forming the central electrode 30. The discharge needle 40 to be inserted is inserted or press-fitted into a mounting hole at the center of the electrode holder 29 and fixed, and the length of the fixed portion of the discharge needle 40 is longer than the length of the free end side of the discharge needle 40.

 本発明の放電装置においては、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30と、筒壁35と、筒壁35に外嵌固定した対向電極31の三者が、中央電極30を中心にして同心円状に配置されることになるので、放電装置16の構成部品点数を最小限化しながらその構造強度を向上でき、中央電極30と筒壁35と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を長期に亘って適正に位置決めできる。従って電界が局部的に集中して不整放電が生じるのを確実に解消できる。長期使用時にも中央電極30の位置ずれをよく防止するので、常に効果的にマイナスイオンやオゾン等を生成できる。また、中央電極30とリード線47との接続部分が、電極ホルダー29に設けた逃げ凹部36に収容されて、逃げ凹部36に充填したシール材48で封止されているので、中央電極30および対向電極31のリード線47との接続部の側で、火花放電が生じるのを防止できる。(請求項1) In the discharge device of the present invention, the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38, the cylindrical wall 35, and the counter electrode 31 externally fixed to the cylindrical wall 35 are concentric circles around the central electrode 30. Therefore, the structural strength of the discharge device 16 can be improved while minimizing the number of components, and the positional relationship between the central electrode 30, the cylindrical wall 35, and the counter electrode 31 can be increased over a long period of time. Positioning can be properly performed over the entire area. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the electric field from being locally concentrated and the irregular discharge from occurring. Since the center electrode 30 is well prevented from displacing even during long-term use, negative ions, ozone, and the like can always be effectively generated. Further, since the connection between the center electrode 30 and the lead wire 47 is accommodated in the escape recess 36 provided in the electrode holder 29 and is sealed with the sealing material 48 filling the escape recess 36, the center electrode 30 and the lead Spark discharge can be prevented from occurring on the side of the connection between the counter electrode 31 and the lead wire 47. (Claim 1)

 また、本発明の放電装置においては、電極ホルダー29には、中央電極支持部38と筒壁35とが形成されており、中央電極支持部38に中央電極30が固定され、筒壁35に対向電極31が外嵌固定されており、対向電極31は、リング状の電極部43と電極部43の後縁から後ろ向きに延びる取付脚44とを一体に備え、取付脚44を電極ホルダー29に折り曲げて固定することにより、電極部43を中央電極30に対して同心円状に位置決めしていることにより、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30と、筒壁35と、筒壁35に外嵌固定した対向電極31の三者が、中央電極30を中心にして同心円状に配置されることになるので、放電装置16の構成部品点数を最小限化しながらその構造強度を向上でき、中央電極30と筒壁35と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を長期に亘って適正に位置決めできるうえ、取付脚44を電極ホルダー29に折り曲げて固定しているので、電極部43の固定が安定する。(請求項2) In the discharge device of the present invention, the electrode holder 29 is formed with the central electrode support 38 and the cylindrical wall 35. The central electrode 30 is fixed to the central electrode support 38 and faces the cylindrical wall 35. The electrode 31 is externally fitted and fixed. The counter electrode 31 integrally includes a ring-shaped electrode portion 43 and a mounting leg 44 extending rearward from a rear edge of the electrode portion 43, and the mounting leg 44 is bent to the electrode holder 29. By fixing the electrode portion 43 concentrically with respect to the central electrode 30 by fixing the central electrode 30, the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38, the cylindrical wall 35, and the external wall fitted to the cylindrical wall 35. Since the three fixed counter electrodes 31 are arranged concentrically around the center electrode 30, the structural strength of the discharge device 16 can be improved while minimizing the number of components, and the center electrode 30 can be improved. When After that can be properly positioned over the tripartite positional relationship between the wall 35 and the counter electrode 31 to the long term, since the fixing by bending the attachment leg 44 in the electrode holder 29, the fixed electrode portion 43 is stabilized. (Claim 2)

 また、本発明の放電装置においては、電極ホルダー29には、中央電極支持部38と筒壁35とが形成され、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30を中心にして、筒壁35に外嵌固定したリング状の対向電極31が同心円状に配置されており、中央電極30を構成する放電針40は、電極ホルダー29の中心の取付孔に差し込み或いは圧入装着されて固定され、放電針40の固定部の長さを放電針40の自由端側の長さより長く構成したことにより、中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30と、筒壁35と、筒壁35に外嵌固定した対向電極31の三者が、中央電極30を中心にして同心円状に配置されることになるので、放電装置16の構成部品点数を最小限化しながらその構造強度を向上でき、中央電極30と筒壁35と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を長期に亘って適正に位置決めできるうえ、中央電極30のぐらつき防止効果が高く、中央電極30と筒壁35と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を適正に位置決めできる。(請求項3) In the discharge device of the present invention, the electrode holder 29 is formed with the central electrode support portion 38 and the cylindrical wall 35, and the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38 is centered on the cylindrical wall 35. A ring-shaped counter electrode 31 externally fitted and fixed is arranged concentrically, and the discharge needle 40 constituting the central electrode 30 is inserted or press-fitted into a mounting hole at the center of the electrode holder 29 and fixed. Since the length of the fixed portion of the discharge needle 40 is longer than the length of the free end of the discharge needle 40, the center electrode 30 fixed to the center electrode support portion 38, the cylindrical wall 35, and the outer wall fixed to the cylindrical wall 35. Since the three opposing electrodes 31 are arranged concentrically with the center electrode 30 as the center, the structural strength of the discharge device 16 can be improved while minimizing the number of component parts, and the center electrode 30 and the cylinder can be improved. Pair with wall 35 The positional relationship between the three electrodes and the electrode 31 can be properly determined over a long period of time, the effect of preventing the center electrode 30 from wobbling is high, and the positional relationship between the central electrode 30, the cylindrical wall 35, and the counter electrode 31 can be properly adjusted. Can be positioned. (Claim 3)

 図1ないし図5は本発明の放電装置をヘアードライヤーに適用した実施例を示す。図2においてヘアードライヤーは、横長筒状の本体ケース1と、その下面一側に設けたハンドル2とを有し、これらの内部に送風ユニットや、制御用の電気部品等を収容してなる。本体ケース1の前端側には、ファン6(送風装置)で生起した空気流を流動案内する風導体1Aが装着してある。ハンドル2の前面および後面には、風量制御とヒータスイッチを兼ねる電源スイッチノブ3と、イオン発生部への通電をオン・オフするイオンスイッチノブ4が設けてある。ハンドル2の内部には、先のスイッチノブ3・4で切り換え操作されるスイッチが収容してある。想像線で示すように、ハンドル2は本体ケース1に対して折り畳み可能に連結してある。 FIGS. 1 to 5 show an embodiment in which the discharge device of the present invention is applied to a hair dryer. In FIG. 2, the hair dryer has a horizontally long tubular main body case 1 and a handle 2 provided on one side of the lower surface thereof, and a blower unit, control electric parts and the like are housed inside these. On the front end side of the main body case 1, an air conductor 1A for guiding the flow of air generated by the fan 6 (blower) is mounted. On the front and rear surfaces of the handle 2, there are provided a power switch knob 3 which serves both as an air volume control and a heater switch, and an ion switch knob 4 which turns on and off the power supply to the ion generator. A switch that is operated by the switch knobs 3 and 4 is accommodated inside the handle 2. As shown by the imaginary line, the handle 2 is foldably connected to the main body case 1.

 本体ケース1内において送風ユニットは、モーターケース5と、モーターケース5に組み付けられるモーター7およびファン6と、十文字状に組まれた絶縁枠8に螺旋状に巻き付けられるヒーター9とを含む。ファン6は一方向へ回転駆動されて、本体ケース1の後端の吸込み口10から吸い込んだ空気を加圧して、前端の風導体1Aの吹出し口11から吹き出す。後述するように、ファン6はイオン生成手段で生成したイオンを吹出し口11からできるだけ遠くまで送り出すための送風装置を兼ねる。 The blower unit in the main body case 1 includes a motor case 5, a motor 7 and a fan 6 assembled to the motor case 5, and a heater 9 spirally wound around an insulating frame 8 assembled in a cross shape. The fan 6 is driven to rotate in one direction, pressurizes the air sucked from the suction port 10 at the rear end of the main body case 1, and blows out the air port 11 of the wind conductor 1A at the front end. As will be described later, the fan 6 also serves as a blower for sending out the ions generated by the ion generating means as far as possible from the outlet 11.

 ファン6で生起した空気流と共にマイナスイオンを毛髪に吹き付けるために、イオン生成手段が本体ケース1内に組み込まれている。図3においてイオン生成手段は、商用電源(100V)からの電流を半波整流する整流回路13と、整流した後の電流をパルス電流に変換するパルス発生回路14と、パルス電流を例えば4kVの高電圧に昇圧するトランス15と、放電装置16と、トランス15と放電装置16との間に設けられるダイオード17などで構成してある。整流回路13とパルス発生回路14とは回路基板18に実装されており、回路基板18と昇圧用のトランス15は、ヒーター9用の絶縁枠8を切り欠いて形成した空間に配置され、放電装置16は風導体1Aの内部に組み込んである。 イ オ ン Ion generating means is incorporated in the main body case 1 in order to blow negative ions together with the air flow generated by the fan 6 onto the hair. In FIG. 3, the ion generating means includes a rectifier circuit 13 for half-wave rectifying a current from a commercial power supply (100 V), a pulse generating circuit 14 for converting the rectified current into a pulse current, and a pulse current of, for example, 4 kV. It comprises a transformer 15 for boosting the voltage, a discharge device 16, a diode 17 provided between the transformer 15 and the discharge device 16, and the like. The rectifier circuit 13 and the pulse generation circuit 14 are mounted on a circuit board 18, and the circuit board 18 and the step-up transformer 15 are arranged in a space formed by cutting out the insulating frame 8 for the heater 9, and Reference numeral 16 is incorporated in the wind conductor 1A.

 図4ないし図6において風導体1Aの内部には、整流筒20と吹出しグリル21とが組み込んであり、先の放電装置16を整流筒20で支持して、ファン6で生起した空気流のほぼ中央に放電装置16を保持している。整流筒20は、断面円形の筒壁を有し、その内部前端に放射状に設けた整流翼22と、筒壁の中央に設けた導風筒23とを一体に形成したプラスチック成形品からなる。吹出しグリル21を風導体1Aの内部に嵌め込んだ後、整流筒20を風導体1Aに内嵌固定することにより、これら三者が1個のユニット部品として取り扱えるようになっている。整流翼22は、ファン6で生起された旋回する空気流を直線状の空気流に整流する。 In FIGS. 4 to 6, a rectifying tube 20 and a blowout grill 21 are incorporated inside the wind conductor 1 </ b> A, and the discharge device 16 is supported by the rectifying tube 20 so that the air flow generated by the fan 6 is substantially reduced. The discharge device 16 is held at the center. The rectifying cylinder 20 has a cylindrical wall having a circular cross section, and is formed of a plastic molded product in which a rectifying wing 22 radially provided at an inner front end thereof and an air guide cylinder 23 provided at the center of the cylindrical wall are integrally formed. After the outlet grill 21 is fitted inside the wind conductor 1A, the rectifying cylinder 20 is fixed inside the wind conductor 1A, so that these three members can be handled as one unit component. The rectifying vanes 22 rectify the swirling airflow generated by the fan 6 into a linear airflow.

 図1において導風筒23は、先すぼまりテーパー状の第1筒部24と第1筒部24の前側の小径端に連続して前方へ突出する第2筒部25とで形成してあり、第1筒部24の内部に放電装置16を組み込んである。第2筒部25の前端は、風導体1Aの吹出し口11の中央に位置する状態で、吹出しグリル21および吹出し口11の開口面より外側へ突出している。符号26は導風筒23の後ろ側の入り口、27は導風筒23の前側の出口である。 In FIG. 1, the baffle tube 23 is formed by a tapered first cylindrical portion 24 and a second cylindrical portion 25 that continuously projects forward from a small-diameter end on the front side of the first cylindrical portion 24. In addition, the discharge device 16 is incorporated in the first cylindrical portion 24. The front end of the second cylindrical portion 25 projects outward from the opening surfaces of the outlet grille 21 and the outlet 11 in a state where the front end is located at the center of the outlet 11 of the wind conductor 1A. Reference numeral 26 denotes an inlet on the rear side of the baffle 23, and 27 denotes an outlet on the front side of the baffle 23.

 図1において放電装置16は、電極ホルダー29と、電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に固定される中央電極30、および中央電極30の周りを囲む対向電極31と、中央電極30と対向電極31との間の空間を絶縁遮断する誘電体部32とで構成する。電極ホルダー29は、多段軸状のボス部33と、ボス部33の外周に設けた放射状の保持腕34と、リング状の対向電極31を密着状に嵌合するための円筒状の筒壁35と、先端がとがった棒状の中央電極30を周囲から固定支持するための中央電極支持部38とを一体成形したプラスチック成形品からなる。電極ホルダー29の成形材料としては、導電性プラスチックではない絶縁性プラスチック材を使用できるが、筒壁35の誘電特性を鑑みれば、誘電特性に優れ、耐オゾン性、耐熱性を有するプラスチック材、例えばポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリエチレン(PE)などが好ましい。ボス部33の前側には対向電極31を支持する筒壁35を形成し、後ろ側には逃げ凹部36が形成してある。保持腕34を第1筒部24の内面に設けた凹部37に嵌め込み固定することにより、電極ホルダー29を整流筒20に位置決め固定できる。 In FIG. 1, the discharge device 16 includes an electrode holder 29, a center electrode 30 fixed to a front center portion of the electrode holder 29, a counter electrode 31 surrounding the center electrode 30, and a central electrode 30 and a counter electrode 31. And a dielectric part 32 that insulates and blocks the space between them. The electrode holder 29 has a multi-stage shaft-shaped boss portion 33, a radial holding arm 34 provided on the outer periphery of the boss portion 33, and a cylindrical tube wall 35 for tightly fitting the ring-shaped counter electrode 31. And a central electrode support portion 38 for fixing and supporting the rod-shaped central electrode 30 having a sharp tip from the periphery. As a molding material for the electrode holder 29, an insulating plastic material which is not a conductive plastic can be used. However, in view of the dielectric properties of the cylindrical wall 35, a plastic material having excellent dielectric properties, and having ozone resistance and heat resistance, for example, Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene (PE) and the like are preferable. A cylindrical wall 35 for supporting the counter electrode 31 is formed on the front side of the boss 33, and an escape recess 36 is formed on the rear side. The electrode holder 29 can be positioned and fixed to the rectifying cylinder 20 by fitting and fixing the holding arm 34 into the concave portion 37 provided on the inner surface of the first cylindrical section 24.

 中央電極30は放電抵抗が小さなタングステンで形成した放電針40と、放電針40の後端に圧入固定した位置決めボス41とで構成してあり、放電針40の前端を尖らせて放電部42としている。中央電極30は電極ホルダー29の中心の取付孔に差し込み或いは圧入装着(いずれも放電針40は取付孔に対して密着)されるが、その位置決めボス41を取付穴に嵌め込むことにより、放電針40が電極ホルダー29の中心軸上に位置決めされた状態で、しっかりと固定できる。放電針40の固定部としては、中央電極支持部38に形成された取付孔の中途部分とボス41で固定された放電針40の後端部分であり、固定部前端から突出する自由端側(放電部42側)の長さより充分長く構成している。従って、中央電極30のぐらつき防止効果が高く、中央電極30と誘電体32と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を適正に位置決めできる。特に、放電針40の中途が、誘電体部兼用の対向電極31の支持部である筒壁35と一体成形で構成された中央電極支持部38に固定支持されてあるので、従来のような組み付け時の誤差が少なく、さらに適正な位置決めが可能である。図5において対向電極31は、銅または鉄製の薄板を素材にして形成したプレス金具からなり、周面の一箇所が分断されたリング状の電極部43と、電極部43の後縁から後ろ向きに延びる4個の取付脚44とを一体に備えている。電極部43を電極ホルダー29の断面円形の筒
壁35に外嵌し、その取付脚44を電極ホルダー29の周面段部に折り曲げて固定することにより、電極部43を中央電極30に対して同心円状に位置決めした状態で固定できる。この取り付け状態において、両電極30・31の前端は、同一平面状に位置している。詳しくは、中央電極30の前端の放電部42と、対向電極31の前端の放電縁面45とが、筒壁35の前側開口面を含んで中央電極30の中心軸線と直交する平面上に位置している(図1参照)。
The center electrode 30 includes a discharge needle 40 formed of tungsten having a small discharge resistance, and a positioning boss 41 press-fitted and fixed to the rear end of the discharge needle 40. I have. The center electrode 30 is inserted or press-fitted into the mounting hole at the center of the electrode holder 29 (in any case, the discharge needle 40 is in close contact with the mounting hole). In a state where 40 is positioned on the central axis of the electrode holder 29, it can be fixed firmly. The fixing portion of the discharge needle 40 is a middle portion of a mounting hole formed in the center electrode support portion 38 and a rear end portion of the discharge needle 40 fixed by the boss 41, and a free end side (a free end side projecting from a front end of the fixing portion). It is configured to be sufficiently longer than the length of the discharge section 42). Therefore, the effect of preventing the center electrode 30 from wobbling is high, and the positional relationship among the three members of the center electrode 30, the dielectric 32, and the counter electrode 31 can be properly determined. In particular, since the middle of the discharge needle 40 is fixedly supported by the central electrode support 38 integrally formed with the cylindrical wall 35 which is the support of the counter electrode 31 also serving as the dielectric, the conventional assembly is achieved. Time error is small, and proper positioning is possible. In FIG. 5, the counter electrode 31 is formed of a press fitting made of a thin plate made of copper or iron, and has a ring-shaped electrode portion 43 having one part of a peripheral surface cut off, and a rearward direction from a rear edge of the electrode portion 43. Four extending mounting legs 44 are integrally provided. The electrode portion 43 is externally fitted to the cylindrical wall 35 having a circular cross section of the electrode holder 29, and the attachment leg 44 is bent and fixed to the peripheral step of the electrode holder 29, so that the electrode portion 43 is fixed to the center electrode 30. It can be fixed in a state of being positioned concentrically. In this mounting state, the front ends of both electrodes 30 and 31 are located on the same plane. Specifically, the discharge portion 42 at the front end of the center electrode 30 and the discharge edge surface 45 at the front end of the counter electrode 31 are located on a plane including the front opening surface of the cylindrical wall 35 and orthogonal to the center axis of the center electrode 30. (See FIG. 1).

 誘電体部32は、中央電極30と対向電極31との間で火花放電が発生しないよう絶縁遮断する誘電筒体46と、円筒状の対向電極31を外嵌支持する円筒状の筒壁35とで構成されている。誘電筒体46は雲母、ガラス、セラミックスなどの高度の絶縁特性・耐熱性を備えた無機質の絶縁(誘電)素材で円筒状に形成する。因みに雲母を素材とする場合には、天然雲母を粉状にし、円筒状に成形したものを用いる。また、ガラスとしては、耐熱性に優れた結晶化ガラス、石英ガラス、硼珪酸ガラス等が好ましい。セラミックスを素材とする場合には、ケイ酸塩、アルミナ、ジルコニア、ステアタイト、チタン酸バリウム等を主原料とする粉末を焼成して円筒状に形成したものを用いる。誘電筒体46としてセラミックスを用いれば、電子の移動を阻止する絶縁遮断効果に加え、ドライヤー等温風装置に適用した場合に、遠赤外線が放射されるので、毛髪の乾燥向上効果が期待でき、また身体の治療効果も期待できる。 The dielectric portion 32 includes a dielectric cylinder 46 that insulates and blocks the spark discharge between the center electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 so as not to occur, and a cylindrical cylinder wall 35 that externally supports the cylindrical counter electrode 31. It is composed of The dielectric cylinder 46 is formed of an inorganic insulating (dielectric) material having high insulation properties and heat resistance, such as mica, glass, and ceramics, and is formed in a cylindrical shape. When mica is used as a material, natural mica is used in the form of powder and molded into a cylindrical shape. As the glass, crystallized glass, quartz glass, borosilicate glass, or the like having excellent heat resistance is preferable. When ceramics are used as the material, a material obtained by firing a powder containing silicate, alumina, zirconia, steatite, barium titanate or the like as a main raw material to form a cylinder is used. If ceramics is used as the dielectric cylinder 46, in addition to an insulation blocking effect of preventing movement of electrons, far infrared rays are radiated when applied to a hot air device such as a dryer, so that an effect of improving hair drying can be expected, and A therapeutic effect on the body can also be expected.

 誘電筒体46は、その後端を筒壁35の内面に嵌め込み固定して電極ホルダー29と一体化されており、この固定状態において対向電極31と誘電筒体46とは、中央電極30を中心とする同心円の関係にあり、誘電筒体46の前部筒端は、第1筒部24の前端寄り部に臨んで誘電筒体46と第1筒部24との間にオリフィス部Rを形成している。中央電極30と対向電極31との間で不整放電が生じるのを防いで、効果的にマイナスイオンを生成するために、誘電筒体46は中央電極30の放電部42より前方へ大きく突出している。図1に示すように中央電極30とトランス15および対向電極31とトランス15とは、それぞれリード線47で接続するが、リード線47が半田付けされた個所の間でスパークが生じるのを防ぐために、中央電極30とリード線47とは、ボス部33の後ろ側の逃げ凹部36内に収容し、該凹部36に充填した絶縁性のシール材48で封止してある。シール材としてはシリコン等の絶縁性の接着剤を用いることができる。 The rear end of the dielectric cylinder 46 is fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the cylinder wall 35 to be integrated with the electrode holder 29. In this fixed state, the counter electrode 31 and the dielectric cylinder 46 are centered on the center electrode 30. The front cylinder end of the dielectric cylinder 46 faces the front end portion of the first cylinder 24 and forms an orifice portion R between the dielectric cylinder 46 and the first cylinder 24. ing. In order to prevent irregular discharge from occurring between the center electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 and to effectively generate negative ions, the dielectric cylinder 46 protrudes largely forward from the discharge portion 42 of the center electrode 30. . As shown in FIG. 1, the center electrode 30 and the transformer 15 and the counter electrode 31 and the transformer 15 are respectively connected by lead wires 47. In order to prevent a spark from being generated between the portions where the lead wires 47 are soldered. The central electrode 30 and the lead wire 47 are housed in the escape recess 36 behind the boss 33 and are sealed with an insulating sealing material 48 filling the recess 36. As a sealing material, an insulating adhesive such as silicon can be used.

 上記構成の放電装置16によれば、トランス15で昇圧した高電圧のうち、ダイオード17を通過したマイナス電流のみを中央電極30に印加することにより、中央電極30から対向電極31に向けて電子を放出し、空気中の酸素、微少水滴、塵等をマイナスに帯電させてマイナスイオン化できる。放電装置16で生成されたマイナスイオンは、導風筒23内に導入された空気流によって、第2筒部25を経由してその出口27から前方へ吹き出る。このとき、導風筒23内に導入された空気流は、通路断面積が他より小さなオリフィス部Rを通過する時に流速が増加し圧力が低下する。そのため、両電極30・31の周辺に浮遊するマイナスイオンやオゾンは、オリフィス部Rを通過する空気流に吸引されて速やかに第2筒部25へと送り込まれる。従って、誘電筒体28の先端近傍に浮遊し、対向電極31に向かおうとするイオンが対向電極31に吸着されて中和消滅するのを防止して、分布密度が高い状態のイオン流を形成できる。 According to the discharge device 16 having the above configuration, of the high voltage boosted by the transformer 15, only the negative current passing through the diode 17 is applied to the center electrode 30, so that electrons are emitted from the center electrode 30 to the counter electrode 31. It discharges oxygen, minute water droplets, dust and the like in the air to make it negatively charged and negatively ionized. The negative ions generated by the discharge device 16 are blown forward from the outlet 27 through the second tube portion 25 by the airflow introduced into the air guide tube 23. At this time, when the air flow introduced into the air guide tube 23 passes through the orifice portion R having a smaller passage cross-sectional area, the flow velocity increases and the pressure decreases. Therefore, the negative ions and ozone floating around the electrodes 30 and 31 are sucked by the airflow passing through the orifice portion R and quickly sent to the second cylindrical portion 25. Therefore, ions floating near the tip of the dielectric cylinder 28 and going to the counter electrode 31 are prevented from being adsorbed by the counter electrode 31 and neutralized and disappear, thereby forming an ion stream with a high distribution density. it can.

 マイナスイオンを導風筒23内に封じ込んだ状態で吹出し口11まで供給できるので、マイナスイオンが放電装置16と吹出し口11との間の風導部を通過する主たる空気流の中に拡散して、その分布密度が低下するの防止できるうえ、マイナスイオンが風導部内に組み込まれたケースや吹出しグリル21などの部品の表面と接触して電気的に中和するのを確実に防止できる。さらに、導風筒23の出口27は、吹出し口11の中央に位置して、吹出し口11の開口面より前方に突出しているので、導風筒23の出口27から放出されたマイナスイオンは、吹出し口11から吹出される空気流の中心に包まれた状態で確実に毛髪へ到達できる。吹出し口11の直前に整流翼22を設けて、吹出し口11から吹き出される主たる空気の流れが旋回するのを抑止できるので、導風筒23から出たマイナスイオンが主たる空気流の中に拡散するのをよく防止でき、この点でもマイナスイオンの毛髪への到達量を向上できる。 Since the negative ions can be supplied to the outlet 11 in a state of being sealed in the air guide tube 23, the negative ions diffuse into the main airflow passing through the wind guide between the discharge device 16 and the outlet 11. In addition, the distribution density can be prevented from lowering, and the negative ions can be reliably prevented from contacting the surface of components such as the case and the blowout grill 21 incorporated in the air guide portion and electrically neutralizing them. Further, since the outlet 27 of the air guide tube 23 is located at the center of the outlet 11 and projects forward from the opening surface of the outlet 11, the negative ions emitted from the outlet 27 of the air guide tube 23 are: The hair can reliably reach the hair while being wrapped in the center of the airflow blown out from the blowout opening 11. A straightening vane 22 is provided immediately before the outlet 11 to prevent the main flow of air blown from the outlet 11 from turning, so that negative ions from the air guide tube 23 diffuse into the main airflow. And the amount of negative ions reaching the hair can be improved.

 ヘアードライヤーでは、図8に示すように、必要に応じて風導体1Aの吹出し口11に先すぼまり円筒状のノズル50を付加して使用することがある。そのノズル50の内面には内筒51を固定してある。内筒50の内面には、木の葉形の整流翼52(図9参照)を設け、その中央部に前後向きの保持ボス53が一体に形成されている。保持ボス53には通路筒54を内嵌装着してあり、ノズル50を風導体1Aの吹出し口11に装着した状態においては、通路筒54が導風筒23の出口27に隣接して、導風筒23から出たマイナスイオンをノズル50の吹出し口55の開口面の中央へ移行案内する。このように、ノズル50側に設けた通路筒54でマイナスイオンを吹出し口55の開口面へ移行案内すると、マイナスイオンがノズル内部を通過する主たる空気流の中に拡散するのを防止して、マイナスイオンを毛髪に対して分布密度が高い状態で効果的に送給することができる。 で は In a hair dryer, as shown in FIG. 8, a cylindrical nozzle 50 may be added to the outlet 11 of the wind conductor 1 </ b> A, as needed, so as to be tapered. An inner cylinder 51 is fixed to the inner surface of the nozzle 50. A leaf-shaped straightening vane 52 (see FIG. 9) is provided on the inner surface of the inner cylinder 50, and a holding boss 53 facing forward and backward is integrally formed at a central portion thereof. A passage tube 54 is fitted inside the holding boss 53, and when the nozzle 50 is attached to the outlet 11 of the wind conductor 1 </ b> A, the passage tube 54 is adjacent to the outlet 27 of the The negative ions coming out of the wind cylinder 23 are guided to move to the center of the opening surface of the outlet 55 of the nozzle 50. As described above, when the negative ions are transferred and guided to the opening surface of the outlet 55 by the passage cylinder 54 provided on the nozzle 50 side, the negative ions are prevented from diffusing into the main airflow passing through the inside of the nozzle, The negative ions can be effectively delivered to the hair in a state where the distribution density is high.

 図10は放電装置の別実施例を示す。そこでは、電極ホルダー29のボス部33に、これの後端から誘電筒体46で囲まれる放電空間S内へ向かって導風通路56を形成し、ファン6で生起した空気流を導風通路56を介して放電空間Sへ直接に導入できるようにした。この場合には、図10の想像線で示すように、電極ホルダー29の後部に前すぼまりテーパー状のガイド筒57を設けて、ファン6で生起した空気流の一部を放電空間Sへ効率よく導入することができる。このように、ファン6で生起した空気流は導風通路56を介して放電空間Sへ直接導入すると、放電空間Sに浮遊するイオンやオゾンを、空気流に乗せて放電空間Sの外へ強制的に排出でき、放電空間Sの近傍に浮遊するイオンやオゾンが対向電極31あるいは中央電極30に吸着されて中和消滅するのを防止できる。 FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the discharge device. In the boss portion 33 of the electrode holder 29, a wind guide passage 56 is formed from the rear end of the boss portion 33 toward the inside of the discharge space S surrounded by the dielectric cylinder 46, and the air flow generated by the fan 6 is passed through the wind guide passage. It can be directly introduced into the discharge space S via 56. In this case, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 10, a tapered guide cylinder 57 is provided at the rear of the electrode holder 29 so that a part of the air flow generated by the fan 6 is discharged to the discharge space S. It can be introduced efficiently. As described above, when the air flow generated by the fan 6 is directly introduced into the discharge space S through the wind guide passage 56, ions and ozone floating in the discharge space S are forced out of the discharge space S by being carried on the air flow. And ozone floating near the discharge space S can be prevented from being neutralized and eliminated by being adsorbed to the counter electrode 31 or the center electrode 30.

 図11は中央電極30の固定構造の別の実施例を示す。図11(a)では、中央電極30を放電針40のみで形成し、放電針40を中央電極支持部38に設けた装着穴に圧入し、さらに針後端を逃げ凹部36に充填したシール材48で固めて、放電針40を電極ホルダー29に対して位置決めした状態の許で強固に固定できるようにした。ここでも、先の実施例と同様に、放電針40の固定部の長さを、固定部前端から突出する自由端側(放電部42側)の長さより充分長く構成しているので、放電針40のぐらつきを確実に防止でき、中央電極30と誘電体32と対向電極31との三者の位置関係を適正に位置決めできる。しかも、中央電極支持部38は、誘電体部兼用の対向電極31の支持部である筒壁35と一体成形で構成されてあるので、組み付け時の誤差が少なく、さらに適正な位置決めが可能である。なお、放電針40は、電極ホルダーに対しインサート成形されたものであってもよい。図11(b)では、先の実施例と同様に、中央電極30を放電針40と、放電針40の後端に固定した位置決めボス41とで構成するが、中央電極支持部38に設けられる通口を放電針40の直径より大きく形成して、位置決めボス41を取付穴に嵌め込むことによって、中央電極30の位置決めと固定を行うようにした。 FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of the fixing structure of the center electrode 30. In FIG. 11A, a sealing material in which the central electrode 30 is formed only by the discharge needles 40, the discharge needles 40 are press-fitted into mounting holes provided in the central electrode support portion 38, and the rear end of the needles escapes to fill the concave portions 36. By solidifying at 48, the discharge needles 40 can be firmly fixed as long as they are positioned with respect to the electrode holder 29. Also in this case, similarly to the previous embodiment, the length of the fixed portion of the discharge needle 40 is configured to be sufficiently longer than the length of the free end side (discharge portion 42 side) protruding from the front end of the fixed portion. It is possible to reliably prevent the wobble of 40, and to properly position the three members of the center electrode 30, the dielectric 32, and the counter electrode 31. In addition, since the center electrode support 38 is formed integrally with the cylindrical wall 35, which is a support for the counter electrode 31 also serving as the dielectric, there is little error during assembly, and proper positioning is possible. . In addition, the discharge needle 40 may be insert-molded in the electrode holder. In FIG. 11B, the center electrode 30 is composed of the discharge needle 40 and the positioning boss 41 fixed to the rear end of the discharge needle 40 as in the previous embodiment. The through hole is formed larger than the diameter of the discharge needle 40, and the positioning and the fixing of the center electrode 30 are performed by fitting the positioning boss 41 into the mounting hole.

 図12は放電装置の別実施例を示す。そこでは、導風筒23を直線筒で形成し、誘電筒体46の前部を前拡がりテーパー筒状に形成して、誘電筒体46の突端と導風筒23との間にオリフィス部Rを形成した。このように、オリフィス部Rは導風筒23と誘電筒体46との間に形成してあればよく、必要があれば導風筒23の内面、あるいは誘電筒体46の外面に別ピースを組み付けてオリフィス部Rを形成することができる。 FIG. 12 shows another embodiment of the discharge device. In this case, the air guide tube 23 is formed as a straight tube, the front portion of the dielectric tube 46 is formed to have a tapered cylindrical shape that expands forward, and an orifice portion R is provided between the protruding end of the dielectric tube 46 and the air guide tube 23. Was formed. As described above, the orifice portion R may be formed between the air guide tube 23 and the dielectric tube 46, and if necessary, another piece may be provided on the inner surface of the air guide tube 23 or the outer surface of the dielectric tube 46. The orifice portion R can be formed by assembling.

 上記の実施例以外に、中央電極30は針状である必要はなく、細い筒状に形成されていてもよく、その場合には、筒の先端縁を鋸歯状に尖らせて複数の放電部42を形成することができる。放電部42は、その先端を筒壁35の開口面より前方へ突出させておくことができる。対向電極31は円筒状に形成する以外に、線材をリング状に折り曲げて形成し、あるいは角筒状に形成することができる。この場合には、筒壁35を角筒状に形成して、対向電極31を密着状に嵌合することができる。もちろん、円筒状の筒壁35に角筒状の対向電極31を密着状に嵌合してもよい。必要があれば、対向電極31は断面円形、あるいは断面半円形に形成してもよい。同様に、誘電筒体46は円筒である必要はなく、角筒状に形成することができる。中央電極30の前端の放電部42と、対向電極31の前端の放電縁面45とは、必ずしも中央電極30の中心軸線と直交する平面上に位置させる必要はない。例えば、放電部42を筒壁35の開口面より後側に位置させることができる。 In addition to the above-described embodiment, the center electrode 30 does not need to be needle-shaped, and may be formed in a thin cylindrical shape. 42 can be formed. The distal end of the discharge unit 42 can be projected forward from the opening surface of the cylindrical wall 35. In addition to forming the counter electrode 31 in a cylindrical shape, the counter electrode 31 may be formed by bending a wire into a ring shape or in a rectangular tube shape. In this case, the cylindrical wall 35 can be formed in a rectangular cylindrical shape, and the opposing electrode 31 can be fitted in a close contact state. As a matter of course, the rectangular cylindrical opposing electrode 31 may be closely fitted to the cylindrical cylindrical wall 35. If necessary, the counter electrode 31 may have a circular cross section or a semicircular cross section. Similarly, the dielectric cylinder 46 does not need to be a cylinder, and can be formed in a rectangular cylinder shape. The discharge portion 42 at the front end of the center electrode 30 and the discharge edge surface 45 at the front end of the counter electrode 31 need not necessarily be located on a plane orthogonal to the center axis of the center electrode 30. For example, the discharge part 42 can be located behind the opening surface of the cylindrical wall 35.

 筒壁35を誘電筒体46と同じ長さに突出させて、筒壁35のみで誘電体部32とすることもできる。電極ホルダー29は2個の成形体で構成でき、その場合には両電極30・31と誘電体部32の三者を、分割された成形体で挟持して位置決め固定できる。放電装置は、マイナスイオン以外に、プラスイオンやオゾンを生成するために使用でき、必要があればマイナスイオンとプラスイオンとを交互に生成するために使用することができる。本発明の放電装置は、ハンドドライヤー、ヘアブロッサー、足乾燥機等の温風供給機、あるいは扇風機等にも組み込むことができ、クリーンルーム内に適用して集塵機として使用することができる。 誘 電 The cylindrical wall 35 can be made to protrude to the same length as the dielectric cylindrical body 46, and the dielectric portion 32 can be formed only by the cylindrical wall 35. The electrode holder 29 can be composed of two molded bodies. In this case, the three electrodes 30 and 31 and the dielectric part 32 can be positioned and fixed by sandwiching the divided molded bodies. The discharge device can be used to generate positive ions and ozone in addition to negative ions, and can be used to generate negative ions and positive ions alternately if necessary. The discharge device of the present invention can be incorporated in a hot air supply device such as a hand dryer, a hair blower, a foot dryer, or a fan, and can be used in a clean room to be used as a dust collector.

放電装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of a discharge device. ヘアードライヤーの全体の縦断側面図である。It is the whole longitudinal section side view of a hair dryer. イオン発生手段の概略を示す説明する概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram explaining the outline of an ion generating means. ヘアードライヤーにおけるイオン発生部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of an ion generating part in a hair dryer. 整流筒とイオン発生部との関係構造を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a relational structure between a rectifying cylinder and an ion generation unit. 風導体およびノズルの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a wind conductor and a nozzle. 図4におけるA−A線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4. ノズルの使用状態を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows the use condition of a nozzle. ノズルの正面図である。It is a front view of a nozzle. 放電装置の別実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of a discharge device. 中央電極の固定構造の別実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the fixing structure of a center electrode. 放電装置のさらに別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of a discharge device.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

 1 本体ケース
 6 ファン
 16 放電装置
 23 導風筒
 24 導風筒の第1筒部
 25 導風筒の第2筒部
 29 電極ホルダー
 30 中央電極
 31 対向電極
 32 誘電体部
 35 電極ホルダーの筒壁
 36 逃げ凹部
 38 中央電極支持部
 42 中央電極の放電部
 45 対向電極の放電縁面
 46 誘電筒体
 47 リード線
 48 シール材
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 body case 6 fan 16 discharge device 23 air guide tube 24 first tube portion of wind guide tube 25 second tube portion of wind guide tube 29 electrode holder 30 center electrode 31 counter electrode 32 dielectric portion 35 wall of electrode holder 36 Escape recess 38 Central electrode support portion 42 Discharge portion of central electrode 45 Discharge edge surface of counter electrode 46 Dielectric cylinder 47 Lead wire 48 Sealing material

Claims (3)

 電極ホルダー29に中央電極30と対向電極31が固定された放電装置であって、
 電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、
 中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30を中心にして、筒壁35に外嵌固定したリング状の対向電極31が同心円状に配置されており、
 中央電極30と対向電極31とが、それぞれ電極ホルダー29の一側において給電用のリード線47に接続されており、
 中央電極30とリード線47との接続部分が、電極ホルダー29に設けた逃げ凹部36に収容されて、逃げ凹部36に充填したシール材48で封止されていることを特徴とする放電装置。
A discharge device in which a center electrode 30 and a counter electrode 31 are fixed to an electrode holder 29,
A central electrode support portion 38 is formed at the front central portion of the electrode holder 29, and a cylindrical wall 35 is formed around the central electrode support portion 38 by integral molding.
A ring-shaped counter electrode 31 externally fitted and fixed to the cylindrical wall 35 is arranged concentrically around the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38,
The center electrode 30 and the counter electrode 31 are connected to a power supply lead wire 47 on one side of the electrode holder 29, respectively.
A discharge device wherein a connection portion between a center electrode 30 and a lead wire 47 is accommodated in an escape recess 36 provided in an electrode holder 29 and sealed with a sealing material 48 filled in the escape recess 36.
 電極ホルダー29に中央電極30と対向電極31が固定された放電装置であって、
 電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、
 中央電極支持部38に中央電極30が固定され、筒壁35に対向電極31が外嵌固定されており、
 対向電極31は、リング状の電極部43と電極部43の後縁から後ろ向きに延びる取付脚44とを一体に備え、
 取付脚44を電極ホルダー29に折り曲げて固定することにより、電極部43を中央電極30に対して同心円状に位置決めしてあることを特徴とする放電装置。
A discharge device in which a center electrode 30 and a counter electrode 31 are fixed to an electrode holder 29,
A central electrode support portion 38 is formed at the front central portion of the electrode holder 29, and a cylindrical wall 35 is formed around the central electrode support portion 38 by integral molding.
The central electrode 30 is fixed to the central electrode support portion 38, and the counter electrode 31 is externally fixed to the cylindrical wall 35,
The counter electrode 31 integrally includes a ring-shaped electrode portion 43 and a mounting leg 44 extending rearward from a rear edge of the electrode portion 43,
A discharge device characterized in that the electrode portion 43 is positioned concentrically with respect to the center electrode 30 by bending and fixing the mounting leg 44 to the electrode holder 29.
 電極ホルダー29に中央電極30と対向電極31が固定された放電装置であって、
 電極ホルダー29の前側中央部に中央電極支持部38が形成されるとともに、中央電極支持部38の周囲に一体成形にて筒壁35が形成され、
 中央電極支持部38に固定した中央電極30を中心にして、筒壁35に外嵌固定したリング状の対向電極31が同心円状に配置されており、
 中央電極30を構成する放電針40は、電極ホルダー29の中心の取付孔に差し込み或いは圧入装着されて固定され、
 放電針40の固定部の長さを放電針40の自由端側の長さより長く構成してあることを特徴とする放電装置。
A discharge device in which a center electrode 30 and a counter electrode 31 are fixed to an electrode holder 29,
A central electrode support portion 38 is formed at the front central portion of the electrode holder 29, and a cylindrical wall 35 is formed around the central electrode support portion 38 by integral molding.
A ring-shaped counter electrode 31 externally fitted and fixed to the cylindrical wall 35 is arranged concentrically around the central electrode 30 fixed to the central electrode support portion 38,
The discharge needle 40 constituting the central electrode 30 is inserted or press-fitted into a mounting hole at the center of the electrode holder 29 and fixed.
A discharge device, wherein a length of a fixed portion of the discharge needle 40 is longer than a length of a free end side of the discharge needle 40.
JP2003404404A 2003-12-03 2003-12-03 Discharge device Pending JP2004079553A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006112020A1 (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-26 Koganei Corporation Charge elimination device
WO2007013182A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Hugle Electronics Inc. Handy type ionizer
JP2010278019A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-09 Trinc:Kk Static eliminator
JP2020528656A (en) * 2017-07-27 2020-09-24 ナチュリオン ピーティーイー.リミテッド Ion generator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006112020A1 (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-26 Koganei Corporation Charge elimination device
WO2007013182A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Hugle Electronics Inc. Handy type ionizer
JP2010278019A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-09 Trinc:Kk Static eliminator
JP2020528656A (en) * 2017-07-27 2020-09-24 ナチュリオン ピーティーイー.リミテッド Ion generator
JP7153712B2 (en) 2017-07-27 2022-10-14 ナチュリオン ピーティーイー.リミテッド ion generator

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