JP2004077109A - Microwave oven - Google Patents

Microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004077109A
JP2004077109A JP2002357287A JP2002357287A JP2004077109A JP 2004077109 A JP2004077109 A JP 2004077109A JP 2002357287 A JP2002357287 A JP 2002357287A JP 2002357287 A JP2002357287 A JP 2002357287A JP 2004077109 A JP2004077109 A JP 2004077109A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooking chamber
cooking
door
microwave oven
see
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
JP2002357287A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Taisei Kan
韓 大成
Yong-Woon Han
韓 龍雲
Han-Sung Kang
姜 翰成
Shuyu Yo
余 周勇
Seong-Deog Jang
張 成徳
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of JP2004077109A publication Critical patent/JP2004077109A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6414Aspects relating to the door of the microwave heating apparatus

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microwave oven further improved in see-through effect by effectively preventing condensation of moisture on the inside surface of a door, and made easily and quickly confirmable the cooking state of foods to be cooked at a large number of positions outside the microwave oven. <P>SOLUTION: The door has a frame coming into contact with an edge surface of a cooking chamber and a see-through member arranged in an opening part of the frame. The see-through member includes a front face plate projecting forward in a curved surface shape and forming a large number of see-through holes, an upper face plate forming a large number of see-through holes and covering an upper part of the front face plate and a lower face plate for covering a lower part of the front face plate. A suction hole and an exhaust hole are adjacently arranged to the door in both side walls of the cooking chamber. Air flowing in the cooking chamber is smoothly flowingly exhausted along an inside surface of the see-through member to prevent condensation of the moisture on the inside surface of the transparent member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は電子レンジに関し、より詳しくはドアを外向に突出した半円筒形に構成して、電子レンジの外部の多数位置で調理室の内部が透視できるようにするとともに、調理室に流入した空気が曲面に沿って円滑に流動できるようにして、ドアの内面に水分が凝結することを防止する電子レンジに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、電子レンジは電装室に設置されたマグネトロンから発生される高周波を用いて、調理室内に置かれた調理物を調理するか暖める器具であって、高周波を調理室の内部に放射して、調理物に含有された水分の分子配列を反復的に変換させることで、飲食物の水分分子間の摩擦熱を起こして調理物を調理するようになっている。
【0003】
図1は、ドア8が開放された状態の従来の電子レンジの斜視図である。同図に示すように、従来の電子レンジは、ハウジング1と、前記ハウジング1の内部に区画されて設けられた電装室2及び調理室3とを有する。電装室2には、高周波を発生させるためのマグネトロン4と、前記マグネトロン4を冷却させるとともに、調理室を通じて空気を循環させることで、調理物から発生する水分及び匂いを外部へ排出させるための送風ファン5とが設けられる。
【0004】
調理室3は前面が開放された箱状に形成され、底面3aが長方形をなし、底面3aの先端部は調理室3の前面と同一平面をなす。前記底面3a上には、調理物が載せられ、マグネトロン4から放射される高周波により調理物が調理されるようにするターンテーブル6と、前記ターンテーブル6を回転可能に支持するための回転ガイド(図示せず)が設けられている。前記ターンテーブル6は調理室3の下部に配置されたモータ(図示せず)に結合され、低速で回転する。
【0005】
また、開放された調理室3の前面には、ハウジング1の一側に回動可能に結合され、調理室3を開閉するドア8が設けられている。前記ドア8は長方形に形成され、中央部には調理室3の内部が透視できるように多数の透視孔が形成された透視部材9が結合されている。この透視部材9を含むドア8はその前面及び背面共に平面となり、ドア8が閉鎖された状態でドア8の背面が調理室3の前面に接触し、ドア8の前面は平面をなして調理室3を閉鎖する。
【0006】
したがって、電子レンジが作動すると、マグネトロン4から発生する高周波が調理室3に放射されているうちにターンテーブル6が低速で回転するので、ターンテーブル6上に載せられた調理物が高周波により調理される。
【0007】
しかし、このように構成された従来の電子レンジは六面体の形状をなし、その中央部に調理室の内部が透視できるように形成された透視部材9がドア8とともに平面をなす構造を有するため、調理の途中で、調理室3に収納された調理物の調理状態を確認するためには、使用者がドア8の前方から透視部材9の高さに合わせて、つまり使用者が上体を屈して調理室3の内部を覗き見なければならない欠点がある。
【0008】
特に、従来の電子レンジのドア8及び透視部材9が平面状になるとともに、透視孔が形成された部分がドア8の全面積に比べて小さく形成されるため、調理室3の内部を覗き見るためには、透視部材に接近しなければならない。よって、使用者が調理室内で調理される調理物の調理状態を確認することが大変面倒であり、長時間がかかる。さらに、電子レンジによる調理とともにほかの仕事を並行することができず、電子レンジに注意を注ぎつづけなければならない欠点があるものである。
【0009】
また、従来の電子レンジは、ドア8が平面状になり、調理室3の一側壁に形成された吸気孔(図示せず)を通じて調理室に流入した空気が平面状のドア8にぶつかる構造を有するため、調理のうちに調理物から発生する水分がドアの内面に凝結する現象を十分防止することができず、よって、使用者は平面状のドア8を通じて調理室3の内部を透視することがもっと難しくなる。
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
したがって、本発明は前述した従来技術の問題点を解決するためのもので、その目的は、調理室で調理される調理物の調理状態を電子レンジの外部の多数位置で容易で迅速に確認できるようにした電子レンジを提供することにある。
本発明のほかの目的は、ドアの内面に水分が凝結することを効果的に防止して、透視効果を一層向上させた電子レンジを提供することにある。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、調理物を調理するための加熱部と、開口部を有する調理室と、前記調理室の開口部を選択的に開閉するドアとを含み、前記ドアは、前記ドアの外側縁部を形成し、前記開口部の縁部と接触するように構成されるフレームと、前記調理室の内部が外部の多数位置で透視できるようにするため、前記調理室の開口部に対応して前記調理室の前方に内部空間を形成するように前方に突出した透視部材とを含む電子レンジを提供する。
【0012】
前記透視部材は、前記調理室から突出した半円筒形の前面板と、前記調理室の前方に形成された内部空間の上部及び下部を覆う半円形の上面板及び下面板とを含み、前記上面板及び下面板は、前記調理室の内部が透視できるように多数の透視孔を含むことが好ましい。
前記電子レンジは、前記調理室の内部が前記透視部材を通して電子レンジの外部と連通することを防止するため、前記透視部材の前面に付着される透明板をさらに含むことが好ましい。
【0013】
前記電子レンジは、前記調理室内に空気を受けるための吸気孔と、前記調理室から空気をレンジの外部へ排出させるための排気孔とをさらに含み、前記吸気孔と排気孔は、前記吸気孔から空気が前記透視部材の円弧形内側面に沿って流動して、前記透視部材の円弧形内側面に水分が凝結することを防止するため、前記調理室の両側壁にかつ前記ドアに隣接した位置に設けられることが好ましい。
前記透視部材は、前記調理室の内部が効果的に透視できるように、前記透視部材の全面にわたって形成されることが好ましい。
【0014】
前記加熱部は調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含み、前記フレームは、前記開口部が前記ドアにより閉鎖されたとき、前記高周波が前記ドアを通じて前記調理室から漏洩することを防止する多数のチョーク溝を含むことが好ましい。
【0015】
前記フレームは前記調理室を遮らない大きさに形成され、前記透視部材が前記調理室とともに調理空間を形成することが好ましい。
前記加熱部は調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含むことが好ましい。
【0016】
前記電子レンジは、前記調理室内に空気を受けるための吸気孔と、前記調理室から空気を電子レンジの外部へ排出するための排気孔とをさらに含み、前記吸気孔と排気孔は前記透視部材の両側に隣接した位置の調理室の両側壁に設けられ、前記透視部材は、前記吸気孔からの空気が前記透視部材の内側面に沿って流動して、前記透視部材の内側面に水分を凝結することを防止するため、屈曲形状を有することが好ましい。
【0017】
前記フレームと前記上面板及び下面板は単一構造として一体的に形成され、前記透視部材の前記前面板に付着されることが好ましい。
前記前面板と前記上面板は、少なくとも前記電子レンジの前方、上方及び両側方から前記調理室の内部が透視できるようにすることが好ましい。
【0018】
また、本発明は、調理装置の外観をなすケーシングと、調理物を調理するための加熱部と、調理物を収容し、調理物から発生する水分及び匂いを排出させる空気循環構造とを含み、前記空気循環構造は、調理物を収容するための開口部を有する調理室と、前記調理室内に空気を受けるため前記調理室の第1側壁に形成された吸気路と、前記調理室から空気を前記調理室の外部へ排出させるため前記調理室の第2側壁に形成された排気路と、前記開口部を選択的に開閉し、前記吸気路から空気が前記ドアの内側面に沿って流動して、内側面に調理物の水分が凝結することを防止するため非平面状になったドアとを含む調理装置を提供する。
【0019】
前記ドアは前記調理室の開口部に対応して形成され、前記ドアの一部は前方に突出して前記調理室の前方に内側空間を形成することで、前記内部空間と調理室の内部が多数の位置で透視できるようにすることが好ましい。
前記吸気路と排気路は、前記吸気路からの空気が前記ドアの内側面に沿って容易に流動して前記排気路を通じて排出されるようにするため、前記ドアの両側に隣接した位置に設けられることが好ましい。
【0020】
前記ドアは、前記開口部と接触して閉鎖するドアの外側縁部を形成するように構成されるフレームと、前記調理室が多数の位置で透視できるようにするとともに前記吸気路から空気が内側面に沿って容易に流動できるようにするため、前記調理室から突出した屈曲形の半円筒形透視部材とを含むことが好ましい。
前記ドアは、前記調理室の前方に前記透視部材により形成される内部空間の上部及び下部を覆う半円形の上面板及び下面板をさらに含むことが好ましい。
前記上面板は、前記調理室がほかの位置で透視できるように、透視部を含むことが好ましい。
【0021】
調理物を収容する前記調理室は前記ドアにより形成される内部空間を含むことが好ましい。
前記加熱部は、調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含むことが好ましい。
【0022】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明の好ましい実施例を詳細に説明する。
図2及び図3は本発明の一実施例による電子レンジの斜視図であり、図2ではドア30が開放され、図3では閉鎖されている。
同図に示すように、本発明による電子レンジは、高周波を発生させるためのいろいろの電気部品が設けられる電装室10と、調理物を調理するための空間を有し、前面が開放されている調理室20と、調理室20の開放前面を開閉するためのドア30とを備える。
【0023】
前記電装室10には、調理室20に高周波を放射するマグネトロン11と、前記マグネトロン11を冷却させるとともに、調理室20内の調理物から発生する水分及び匂いを電子レンジの外部へ排出させるための送風ファン12とが設けられる。
調理室20は上壁21、底面板22、左右側壁23、24、及び後壁(図示せず)からなり、その前面に開口部25が設けられるので、前面が開放される。調理室20の前面には、前記開口部25を開閉するため、本発明によるドア30が回動可能に結合される。前記調理室20の開口部25の縁部には、ドア30が閉じたとき、ドア30の縁部と接触して前記開口部25を密閉するため、平面の四角帯面26が設けられる。
【0024】
また、調理室20の底面板22上には、調理物が載せられて調理されるようにするターンテーブル27と、前記ターンテーブル27を回転可能に支持するための回転支持部(図示せず)とが設けられている。このターンテーブル27は前記底面板22の下部に設置されるモータ(図示せず)の駆動により低速で回転しながら、その上に載せられた調理物に高周波が均等に伝達されるようにして調理物を調理することになる。
【0025】
本発明によるドア30は、調理室20の開口部25を形成する四角帯面26に密着して高周波の漏洩を防止するため、長方形の縁部をなすフレーム31と、調理室20の内部を透視して調理状態を確認し得るように、前記フレーム31の開口部に配置される透視部材32とを含む。
フレーム31には、その縁部の内側面に沿って多数のチョーク溝31aが一定の間隔で形成されているので、フレーム31が調理室20の前面の四角帯面26と接触すると、前記チョーク溝31aにより調理室20からの高周波の漏洩が防止される。
【0026】
透視部材32は、前記フレーム31の両側から前方に、つまり調理室20の前面の外側に曲面をなしながら突出した前面板33と、前記前面板33の上部を覆う略半円形の上面板34と、前記前面板33の下部を覆う略半円形の下面板35とからなるもので、全体として前方に略半円筒形に突出した形状を有する。
一方、半円筒形をなすように前方に突出した構造を有するドア30の透視部材32が調理室20とともに調理空間37を形成するため、調理室20の底面板22の先端部22aも略半円形に形成され調理室の前方に突出した構造を有する。したがって、ドア30が調理室20を閉鎖した状態で、底面板22の先端部22aは透視部材32の下面板35上に配置され、半円筒形の透視部材32の内部が調理空間37を構成することになる。
【0027】
透視部材32の前面板33と上面板34には、調理室20が透視できるように一定大きさの透視孔が稠密に配列されているので、前記透視部材32の前面板33と上面板34を通して調理室20の内部を覗き見ることができるようになっている。すなわち、本発明による電子レンジは、調理室20の前方だけでなく上方及び両方から調理室20を透視することができるので、使用者は電子レンジの付近でほかの仕事をしながらも調理室20に収納された調理物の調理状態を確認することができる。
【0028】
一方、透視孔が形成されている透視部材32の外面には、透明材質で作られた透明窓(図示せず)を付着することで、透視孔を通して調理室の内部が調理室の外部と連通しないようにするとともに、透視部材32を通して調理室20の内部を覗き見ることができるようになっている。
ところが、一般に、電子レンジは調理空間内に使用者の眼高に又はそれより低い位置に配置されるため、本実施例では、透視部材32の下面板35には透視のための透視孔が形成されていないものにしたが、調理室20の内部が覗き見られるように、電子レンジの設置高によって下面板35にも透視孔が形成されたものにすることができる。
【0029】
図2及び図3に示すように、電子レンジのドア30の透視部材32が前方に突出した半円筒形を有するので、調理時に調理物から発生する水分が透視部材32の内面に凝結する現象を効果的に防止することができる。
【0030】
図4は電装室10に流入した外部空気が調理室20を通過して調理室20の内部を流動して調理室から排出されるものを示す、電子レンジの斜視図である。
同図に示すように、送風ファン12により外部空気を電装室10の内部に吸入し調理室20を経て調理室20の外部へ排出させるため、電装室10の後壁には多数の流入孔13が設けられ、調理室20の右側壁24と左側壁23には、それぞれ吸気孔14と排気孔15が設けられている。
【0031】
電装室10の後壁に設けられた流入孔13の前方には送風ファン12が配置され、外部空気を吸入し、調理室20の右側壁24に形成された吸気孔14は調理室20の前面に隣接して配置され、空気がドア30の透視部材32側に案内されて円滑に流動できるようにする。また、調理室20の左側壁23に形成された排気孔15は、右側壁24に形成された吸気孔14と同様に、調理室20の前面に隣接して配置され、透視部材32を経た空気が調理室20の外部へ円滑に排出されるようにする。マグネトロン11は流入孔13と吸気孔14との間に配置され、マグネトロン11と吸気孔14との間には空気案内ダクト16が配置されるので、マグネトロン11を通過した空気が空気案内ダクト16を通して吸気孔14に案内され調理室20の内部に流入される。
【0032】
前記のような本発明による電子レンジの空気循環構造により、吸気孔14を通じて調理室20に流入された空気は曲面状の透視部材32の内面に沿って円滑に流動する。したがって、調理物から発生する水分が、透視部材32の前面板33と上面板34に沿って迅速に流動する空気とともに排気孔15を通じて外部へ排出されるので、透視部材32の内側面に水分が凝結する現象を効果的に防止することができる。よって、調理室20に収納された調理物を透視部材32を通じてより明らかに透視することができる。
【0033】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明による電子レンジは、ドアの透視部材の前面板が曲面状に前方に突出し、透視部材の上面板と下面板が前記曲面状の前面を覆うように略半円筒形に形成されるため、調理室の外部の多数位置及び角度で調理室の内部を透視することができ、よって、調理室内で調理される調理物の調理状態を電子レンジの外部の多数位置で迅速に確認することができる効果がある。
【0034】
特に、本発明による電子レンジは、調理室の内部に収納されて調理される調理物を多数位置で確認することができるので、ほかの仕事をしながらも調理室の内部が透視できるので、従来の電子レンジのように調理室の前面近くにきて調理物の調理状態を確認しなくてもよい有利な効果があるものである。
【0035】
また、本発明による電子レンジは、ドアが曲面状に形成され、吸気孔と排気孔が調理室の両側面に、ドアに隣接して配置されるので、調理室に流入した空気がドアの透視部材の内側面に沿って円滑に流動することにより、透視部材の内側面に水分が凝結する現象を効果的に防止することができ、よってドアの透視部材を通して調理室の内部を鮮明に透視することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】ドアが調理室を開放した状態を示す、従来の電子レンジの斜視図である。
【図2】ドアが調理室を開放した状態を示す、本発明による電子レンジの斜視図である。
【図3】ドアが調理室を閉鎖した状態を示す、図2に示す電子レンジの斜視図である。
【図4】電装室に流入され調理室を通過して排出される外部空気の流れを示す、図3の電子レンジの斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
14 吸気孔
15 排気孔
20 調理室
22 底面板
30 ドア
31 フレーム
32 透視部材
33 前面板
34 上面板
35 下面板
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a microwave oven, and more particularly, to a door having a semi-cylindrical shape projecting outward so that the inside of a cooking chamber can be seen through at many positions outside the microwave oven and air flowing into the cooking chamber. The present invention relates to a microwave oven capable of smoothly flowing along a curved surface to prevent moisture from condensing on an inner surface of a door.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a microwave oven is an appliance that cooks or heats a food placed in a cooking chamber using high frequency generated from a magnetron installed in an electrical room, and radiates the high frequency into the cooking chamber. By repeatedly changing the molecular arrangement of the water contained in the food, the food is cooked by generating frictional heat between the water molecules of the food and drink.
[0003]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional microwave oven with a door 8 opened. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional microwave oven has a housing 1, and an electric equipment room 2 and a cooking room 3 partitioned and provided inside the housing 1. The electrical equipment room 2 has a magnetron 4 for generating a high frequency, and a blower for cooling the magnetron 4 and circulating air through the cooking chamber to discharge moisture and smell generated from the food to the outside. A fan 5 is provided.
[0004]
The cooking chamber 3 is formed in a box shape having an open front surface, the bottom surface 3 a is rectangular, and the tip of the bottom surface 3 a is flush with the front surface of the cooking chamber 3. A food is placed on the bottom surface 3a, and a turntable 6 for cooking the food by high frequency radiation emitted from the magnetron 4; and a rotation guide for rotatably supporting the turntable 6 ( (Not shown). The turntable 6 is connected to a motor (not shown) disposed below the cooking chamber 3 and rotates at a low speed.
[0005]
In addition, a door 8 that is rotatably connected to one side of the housing 1 and that opens and closes the cooking chamber 3 is provided on a front surface of the opened cooking chamber 3. The door 8 is formed in a rectangular shape, and a see-through member 9 having a large number of see-through holes is formed at a central portion thereof so that the inside of the cooking chamber 3 can be seen through. The front and back surfaces of the door 8 including the see-through member 9 are both flat. When the door 8 is closed, the back surface of the door 8 contacts the front surface of the cooking chamber 3, and the front surface of the door 8 is flat and the cooking chamber. 3 is closed.
[0006]
Therefore, when the microwave oven operates, the turntable 6 rotates at a low speed while the high frequency generated from the magnetron 4 is radiated to the cooking chamber 3, so that the food placed on the turntable 6 is cooked by the high frequency. You.
[0007]
However, the conventional microwave oven configured as described above has a hexahedral shape, and a transparent member 9 formed at the center of the microwave oven so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be seen through has a structure in which the transparent member 9 and the door 8 form a plane. In order to check the cooking state of the food stored in the cooking chamber 3 during cooking, the user adjusts the height of the transparent member 9 from the front of the door 8, that is, the user leans over the upper body. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that the inside of the cooking room 3 must be peeped.
[0008]
In particular, since the door 8 and the see-through member 9 of the conventional microwave oven have a planar shape, and the portion where the see-through hole is formed is formed smaller than the entire area of the door 8, so that the inside of the cooking chamber 3 is peeped. In order to do so, one has to approach the see-through member. Therefore, it is very troublesome for the user to check the cooking state of the food cooked in the cooking chamber, and it takes a long time. In addition, other tasks cannot be performed at the same time as cooking with the microwave oven, and there is a disadvantage that attention must be paid to the microwave oven.
[0009]
Further, the conventional microwave oven has a structure in which the door 8 has a planar shape, and air flowing into the cooking chamber through an air inlet (not shown) formed in one side wall of the cooking chamber 3 hits the flat door 8. Therefore, it is not possible to sufficiently prevent a phenomenon in which water generated from a cooked product is condensed on the inner surface of the door during cooking, so that the user can see through the inside of the cooking chamber 3 through the flat door 8. Becomes more difficult.
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the related art, and has an object to easily and quickly confirm a cooking state of a food to be cooked in a cooking room at a plurality of positions outside a microwave oven. An object of the present invention is to provide a microwave oven as described above.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a microwave oven that effectively prevents moisture from condensing on the inner surface of a door and further improves the see-through effect.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the object, the present invention includes a heating unit for cooking food, a cooking chamber having an opening, and a door that selectively opens and closes an opening of the cooking chamber, wherein the door is A frame configured to form an outer edge of the door and to be in contact with an edge of the opening; and A microwave oven including a transparent member protruding forward so as to form an internal space in front of the cooking chamber corresponding to the opening.
[0012]
The see-through member includes a semi-cylindrical front plate protruding from the cooking chamber, and a semi-circular upper and lower plates that cover upper and lower portions of an internal space formed in front of the cooking chamber. It is preferable that the face plate and the lower plate include a plurality of see-through holes so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be seen through.
The microwave oven may further include a transparent plate attached to a front surface of the transparent member to prevent the inside of the cooking chamber from communicating with the outside of the microwave oven through the transparent member.
[0013]
The microwave oven further includes an intake hole for receiving air into the cooking chamber, and an exhaust hole for discharging air from the cooking chamber to the outside of the range, wherein the intake hole and the exhaust hole are the intake holes. To prevent air from flowing along the arc-shaped inner surface of the see-through member and condensing moisture on the arc-shaped inner surface of the see-through member, on both side walls of the cooking chamber and on the door. Preferably, it is provided at an adjacent position.
It is preferable that the see-through member is formed over the entire surface of the see-through member so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be effectively seen through.
[0014]
The heating unit includes a magnetron that generates a high frequency for cooking the food, and the frame prevents the high frequency from leaking from the cooking chamber through the door when the opening is closed by the door. Preferably, it includes a number of choke grooves.
[0015]
Preferably, the frame is formed so as not to block the cooking chamber, and the see-through member forms a cooking space together with the cooking chamber.
Preferably, the heating unit includes a magnetron for generating a high frequency for cooking the food.
[0016]
The microwave oven further includes an intake hole for receiving air into the cooking chamber, and an exhaust hole for discharging air from the cooking chamber to the outside of the microwave oven, wherein the intake hole and the exhaust hole are the transparent member. Are provided on both side walls of the cooking chamber adjacent to both sides of the cooking chamber, and the see-through member is configured such that air from the intake hole flows along the inner surface of the see-through member, and moisture is applied to the inner surface of the see-through member. It is preferable to have a bent shape in order to prevent coagulation.
[0017]
Preferably, the frame, the upper plate and the lower plate are integrally formed as a single structure, and are attached to the front plate of the see-through member.
It is preferable that the front plate and the top plate allow the inside of the cooking chamber to be seen through at least from the front, above, and both sides of the microwave oven.
[0018]
In addition, the present invention includes a casing forming an appearance of the cooking device, a heating unit for cooking the food, and an air circulation structure that accommodates the food and discharges moisture and odor generated from the food, The air circulation structure includes a cooking chamber having an opening for accommodating food, an air intake passage formed in a first side wall of the cooking chamber for receiving air into the cooking chamber, and air from the cooking chamber. An exhaust path formed in the second side wall of the cooking chamber for discharging the cooking chamber to the outside and the opening are selectively opened and closed, and air flows from the suction path along the inner surface of the door. The present invention also provides a cooking apparatus including a non-planar door for preventing the moisture of the food from condensing on the inner surface.
[0019]
The door is formed corresponding to the opening of the cooking chamber, and a part of the door protrudes forward to form an inner space in front of the cooking chamber. It is preferable to be able to see through at the position.
The intake path and the exhaust path are provided at positions adjacent to both sides of the door so that air from the intake path flows easily along the inner surface of the door and is discharged through the exhaust path. Preferably.
[0020]
The door includes a frame configured to form an outer edge of the door that closes in contact with the opening, and allows the cooking chamber to be seen through a number of locations and allows air to flow through the intake passage. It is preferable to include a bent semi-cylindrical see-through member protruding from the cooking chamber so as to easily flow along the side surface.
The door may further include a semicircular upper plate and a lower plate that cover upper and lower portions of an internal space formed by the see-through member in front of the cooking chamber.
It is preferable that the upper surface plate includes a see-through portion so that the cooking chamber can be seen through at another position.
[0021]
Preferably, the cooking chamber accommodating the food includes an internal space formed by the door.
Preferably, the heating unit includes a magnetron that generates a high frequency for cooking the food.
[0022]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 and 3 are perspective views of a microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a door 30 is opened in FIG. 2 and closed in FIG.
As shown in the figure, the microwave oven according to the present invention has an electric equipment room 10 in which various electric components for generating high frequency are provided, a space for cooking food, and has a front open. It includes a cooking chamber 20 and a door 30 for opening and closing the open front of the cooking chamber 20.
[0023]
The electrical equipment room 10 includes a magnetron 11 that emits high frequency waves to the cooking chamber 20, and a cooling unit that cools the magnetron 11 and discharges moisture and odor generated from foods in the cooking chamber 20 to the outside of the microwave oven. A blower fan 12 is provided.
The cooking chamber 20 includes an upper wall 21, a bottom plate 22, left and right side walls 23 and 24, and a rear wall (not shown). An opening 25 is provided on the front surface, and the front surface is opened. A door 30 according to the present invention is rotatably connected to the front of the cooking chamber 20 to open and close the opening 25. A flat rectangular band surface 26 is provided at the edge of the opening 25 of the cooking chamber 20 so as to contact the edge of the door 30 to seal the opening 25 when the door 30 is closed.
[0024]
In addition, a turntable 27 on which food is placed and cooked is placed on the bottom plate 22 of the cooking chamber 20, and a rotation support portion (not shown) for rotatably supporting the turntable 27. Are provided. The turntable 27 is rotated at a low speed by the drive of a motor (not shown) installed below the bottom plate 22 so that the high frequency is uniformly transmitted to the food placed thereon and cooked. I will cook things.
[0025]
The door 30 according to the present invention is in close contact with the rectangular band surface 26 forming the opening 25 of the cooking chamber 20, and has a rectangular frame 31 for preventing high-frequency leakage and sees through the inside of the cooking chamber 20. And a see-through member 32 disposed at the opening of the frame 31 so that the cooking state can be checked.
Since a large number of choke grooves 31 a are formed at regular intervals along the inner surface of the edge of the frame 31, when the frame 31 comes into contact with the rectangular band surface 26 on the front surface of the cooking chamber 20, the choke grooves are formed. The leak of high frequency from the cooking chamber 20 is prevented by 31a.
[0026]
The see-through member 32 includes a front plate 33 projecting forward from both sides of the frame 31, that is, a curved surface outside the front surface of the cooking chamber 20, and a substantially semicircular upper plate 34 covering an upper portion of the front plate 33. And a substantially semicircular lower surface plate 35 covering the lower part of the front plate 33, and has a shape protruding forward in a substantially semi-cylindrical shape as a whole.
On the other hand, since the transparent member 32 of the door 30 having a semi-cylindrical shape and protruding forward forms a cooking space 37 together with the cooking chamber 20, the distal end portion 22 a of the bottom plate 22 of the cooking chamber 20 is also substantially semicircular. And has a structure protruding forward of the cooking chamber. Therefore, with the door 30 closing the cooking chamber 20, the distal end portion 22 a of the bottom plate 22 is disposed on the lower plate 35 of the see-through member 32, and the inside of the semi-cylindrical see-through member 32 constitutes a cooking space 37. Will be.
[0027]
The front plate 33 and the top plate 34 of the see-through member 32 are densely arranged with see-through holes of a certain size so that the cooking chamber 20 can be seen through, so that the front plate 33 and the top plate 34 of the see-through member 32 pass through. The inside of the cooking room 20 can be peeped. That is, the microwave oven according to the present invention can see through the cooking chamber 20 not only from the front of the cooking chamber 20 but also from above and from both sides, so that the user can perform other tasks near the microwave oven while performing other tasks. Can check the cooking state of the food stored in the storage device.
[0028]
On the other hand, a transparent window (not shown) made of a transparent material is attached to the outer surface of the see-through member 32 having the see-through hole, so that the inside of the cooking chamber communicates with the outside of the cooking chamber through the see-through hole. In addition, the inside of the cooking chamber 20 can be peeped through the see-through member 32.
However, in general, since the microwave oven is disposed at the eye level of the user or lower in the cooking space, in the present embodiment, a see-through hole for see-through is formed in the lower surface plate 35 of the see-through member 32. Although not shown, the lower surface plate 35 may be formed with a transparent hole depending on the installation height of the microwave oven so that the inside of the cooking chamber 20 can be peeped.
[0029]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, since the see-through member 32 of the microwave oven door 30 has a semi-cylindrical shape protruding forward, a phenomenon in which water generated from a cooked food condenses on the inner surface of the see-through member 32 during cooking. It can be effectively prevented.
[0030]
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the microwave oven, showing external air flowing into the electrical equipment chamber 10 passing through the cooking chamber 20 and flowing inside the cooking chamber 20 to be discharged from the cooking chamber.
As shown in FIG. 1, a large number of inflow holes 13 are provided in the rear wall of the electric equipment room 10 in order to suck external air into the electric equipment room 10 by the blower fan 12 and discharge the air to the outside of the cooking room 20 through the cooking room 20. Are provided on the right side wall 24 and the left side wall 23 of the cooking chamber 20, respectively, with an intake hole 14 and an exhaust hole 15.
[0031]
A blower fan 12 is disposed in front of an inflow hole 13 provided in a rear wall of the electrical compartment 10 to inhale external air, and an intake hole 14 formed in a right side wall 24 of the cooking chamber 20 is connected to a front surface of the cooking chamber 20. And the air is guided toward the transparent member 32 side of the door 30 so that the air can flow smoothly. The exhaust hole 15 formed in the left side wall 23 of the cooking chamber 20 is disposed adjacent to the front surface of the cooking chamber 20 like the air intake hole 14 formed in the right side wall 24, and the air passing through the see-through member 32. Is smoothly discharged to the outside of the cooking chamber 20. Since the magnetron 11 is disposed between the inlet 13 and the intake 14, and the air guide duct 16 is disposed between the magnetron 11 and the intake 14, the air passing through the magnetron 11 passes through the air guide duct 16. It is guided by the intake hole 14 and flows into the cooking chamber 20.
[0032]
Due to the air circulation structure of the microwave oven according to the present invention as described above, the air that has flowed into the cooking chamber 20 through the intake hole 14 flows smoothly along the inner surface of the curved see-through member 32. Therefore, the moisture generated from the food is discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole 15 together with the air that quickly flows along the front plate 33 and the top plate 34 of the see-through member 32, so that the moisture is formed on the inner surface of the see-through member 32. The flocculation phenomenon can be effectively prevented. Therefore, the food stored in the cooking chamber 20 can be more clearly seen through the transparent member 32.
[0033]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the microwave oven according to the present invention has a substantially semi-cylindrical shape such that the front plate of the transparent member of the door projects forward in a curved shape, and the upper plate and the lower plate of the transparent member cover the curved front surface. Therefore, it is possible to see through the inside of the cooking chamber at a plurality of positions and angles outside the cooking chamber. There is an effect that can be confirmed.
[0034]
In particular, the microwave oven according to the present invention allows the user to check the food to be cooked stored in the cooking chamber at many positions, so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be seen through while performing other tasks. It has an advantageous effect that it is not necessary to come close to the front of the cooking chamber and check the cooking state of the food as in the microwave oven.
[0035]
In addition, in the microwave oven according to the present invention, the door is formed in a curved shape, and the intake hole and the exhaust hole are arranged on both sides of the cooking chamber adjacent to the door, so that the air flowing into the cooking chamber can be seen through the door. By flowing smoothly along the inner surface of the member, the phenomenon that water condenses on the inner surface of the see-through member can be effectively prevented, so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be clearly seen through the see-through member of the door. be able to.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional microwave oven with a door opening a cooking chamber.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a microwave oven according to the present invention, showing a state where a door opens a cooking chamber.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the microwave oven shown in FIG. 2, showing a state where a door closes a cooking chamber.
4 is a perspective view of the microwave oven shown in FIG. 3, showing a flow of external air flowing into an electric equipment room and being discharged through a cooking chamber;
[Explanation of symbols]
14 intake hole 15 exhaust hole 20 cooking chamber 22 bottom plate 30 door 31 frame 32 see-through member 33 front plate 34 top plate 35 bottom plate

Claims (19)

調理物を調理するための加熱部と、
開口部を有する調理室と、
前記調理室の開口部を選択的に開閉するドアとを含み、
前記ドアは、前記ドアの外側縁部を形成し、前記開口部の縁部と接触するように構成されるフレームと、前記調理室の内部が外部の多数位置で透視できるようにするため、前記調理室の開口部に対応して前記調理室の前方に内部空間を形成するように前方に突出した透視部材とを含むことを特徴とする電子レンジ。
A heating unit for cooking the food;
A cooking chamber having an opening;
A door for selectively opening and closing the opening of the cooking chamber,
The door forms an outer edge of the door, and a frame configured to contact an edge of the opening, and the interior of the cooking chamber can be seen through a number of external locations, And a transparent member protruding forward to form an internal space in front of the cooking chamber corresponding to the opening of the cooking chamber.
前記透視部材は、前記調理室から突出した半円筒形の前面板と、前記調理室の前方に形成された内部空間の上部及び下部を覆う半円形の上面板及び下面板とを含み、前記上面板及び下面板は、前記調理室の内部が透視できるように多数の透視孔を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子レンジ。The see-through member includes a semi-cylindrical front plate protruding from the cooking chamber, and a semi-circular upper and lower plates that cover upper and lower portions of an internal space formed in front of the cooking chamber. 2. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the face plate and the lower plate include a plurality of see-through holes so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be seen through. 前記電子レンジは、前記調理室の内部が前記透視部材を通して電子レンジの外部と連通することを防止するため、前記透視部材の前面に付着される透明板をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子レンジ。2. The microwave oven according to claim 1, further comprising a transparent plate attached to a front surface of the transparent member to prevent the inside of the cooking chamber from communicating with the outside of the microwave oven through the transparent member. The microwave oven as described. 前記電子レンジは、前記調理室内に空気を受けるための吸気孔と、前記調理室から空気をレンジの外部へ排出させるための排気孔とをさらに含み、前記吸気孔と排気孔は、前記吸気孔から空気が前記透視部材の円弧形内側面に沿って流動して、前記透視部材の円弧形内側面に水分が凝結することを防止するため、前記調理室の両側壁にかつ前記ドアに隣接した位置に設けられることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。The microwave oven further includes an intake hole for receiving air into the cooking chamber, and an exhaust hole for discharging air from the cooking chamber to the outside of the range, wherein the intake hole and the exhaust hole are the intake hole. To prevent air from flowing along the arc-shaped inner surface of the see-through member and condensing moisture on the arc-shaped inner surface of the see-through member, to both side walls of the cooking chamber and to the door 3. The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein the microwave oven is provided at an adjacent position. 前記透視部材は、前記調理室の内部が効果的に透視できるように、前記透視部材の全面にわたって形成されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein the see-through member is formed over the entire surface of the see-through member so that the inside of the cooking chamber can be effectively seen through. 前記加熱部は調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含み、前記フレームは、前記開口部が前記ドアにより閉鎖されたとき、前記高周波が前記ドアを通じて前記調理室から漏洩することを防止する多数のチョーク溝を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。The heating unit includes a magnetron that generates a high frequency for cooking the food, and the frame prevents the high frequency from leaking from the cooking chamber through the door when the opening is closed by the door. 3. The microwave oven according to claim 2, comprising a plurality of choke grooves. 前記フレームは前記調理室を遮らない大きさに形成され、前記透視部材が前記調理室とともに調理空間を形成することを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。3. The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein the frame is formed to have a size that does not block the cooking chamber, and the transparent member forms a cooking space together with the cooking chamber. 前記加熱部は調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子レンジ。The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the heating unit includes a magnetron that generates a high frequency for cooking the food. 前記電子レンジは、前記調理室内に空気を受けるための吸気孔と、前記調理室から空気を電子レンジの外部へ排出するための排気孔とをさらに含み、前記吸気孔と排気孔は前記透視部材の両側に隣接した位置の調理室の両側壁に設けられ、前記透視部材は、前記吸気孔からの空気が前記透視部材の内側面に沿って流動して、前記透視部材の内側面に水分を凝結することを防止するため、屈曲形状を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子レンジ。The microwave oven further includes an intake hole for receiving air into the cooking chamber, and an exhaust hole for discharging air from the cooking chamber to the outside of the microwave oven, wherein the intake hole and the exhaust hole are the transparent member. Provided on both side walls of the cooking chamber at positions adjacent to both sides of the cooking chamber, wherein the see-through member is configured such that air from the suction hole flows along the inner surface of the see-through member, and moisture is applied to the inner surface of the see-through member. 2. The microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the microwave oven has a bent shape to prevent coagulation. 前記フレームと前記上面板及び下面板は単一構造として一体的に形成され、前記透視部材の前記前面板に付着されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。3. The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein the frame, the upper plate and the lower plate are integrally formed as a single structure, and are attached to the front plate of the see-through member. 前記前面板と前記上面板は、少なくとも前記レンジの前方、上方及び両側方から前記調理室の内部が透視できるようにすることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電子レンジ。The microwave oven according to claim 2, wherein the front plate and the top plate allow the inside of the cooking chamber to be seen through at least from the front, above, and both sides of the range. 調理装置の外観をなすケーシングと、
調理物を調理するための加熱部と、
調理物を収容し、調理物から発生する水分及び匂いを排出させる空気循環構造とを含み、
前記空気循環構造は、調理物を収容するための開口部を有する調理室と、前記調理室内に空気を受けるために前記調理室の第1側壁に形成された吸気路と、前記調理室から空気を前記調理室の外部へ排出させるために前記調理室の第2側壁に形成された排気路と、前記開口部を選択的に開閉し、前記吸気路から空気が前記ドアの内側面に沿って流動して、内側面に調理物の水分が凝結することを防止するために非平面状になったドアとを含むことを特徴とする調理装置。
A casing forming the appearance of the cooking device,
A heating unit for cooking the food;
An air circulation structure for containing the food and discharging moisture and odor generated from the food,
The air circulation structure includes a cooking chamber having an opening for accommodating food, an air intake passage formed in a first side wall of the cooking chamber to receive air into the cooking chamber, and air from the cooking chamber. An exhaust passage formed in the second side wall of the cooking chamber for discharging the air to the outside of the cooking chamber, and selectively opening / closing the opening, and air from the intake passage along the inner surface of the door. A door which is non-planar in order to prevent the moisture of the food from condensing on the inner surface thereof.
前記ドアは前記調理室の開口部に対応して形成され、前記ドアの一部は前方に突出して前記調理室の前方に内側空間を形成することで、前記内部空間と調理室の内部が多数の位置で透視できるようにすることを特徴とする請求項12記載の調理装置。The door is formed corresponding to the opening of the cooking chamber, and a part of the door projects forward to form an inner space in front of the cooking chamber, so that the interior space and the inside of the cooking chamber are many. 13. The cooking device according to claim 12, wherein the cooking device can be seen through at the position of (1). 前記吸気路と排気路は、前記吸気路からの空気が前記ドアの内側面に沿って容易に流動して前記排気路を通じて排出されるようにするため、前記ドアの両側に隣接した位置に設けられることを特徴とする請求項12記載の調理装置。The intake path and the exhaust path are provided at positions adjacent to both sides of the door so that air from the intake path flows easily along the inner surface of the door and is discharged through the exhaust path. The cooking device according to claim 12, wherein the cooking device is used. 前記ドアは、前記開口部と接触して閉鎖するドアの外側縁部を形成するように構成されるフレームと、前記調理室が多数の位置で透視できるようにするとともに前記吸気路から空気が内側面に沿って容易に流動できるようにするため、前記調理室から突出した屈曲形の半円筒形透視部材とを含むことを特徴とする請求項12記載の調理装置。The door includes a frame configured to form an outer edge of the door that closes in contact with the opening, and allows the cooking chamber to be seen through a number of locations and allows air to flow through the intake passage. 13. The cooking apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising: a bent semi-cylindrical see-through member protruding from the cooking chamber so as to easily flow along the side surface. 前記ドアは、前記調理室の前方に前記透視部材により形成される内部空間の上部及び下部を覆う半円形の上面板及び下面板をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項15記載の調理装置。16. The cooking apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the door further comprises a semicircular upper plate and a lower plate that cover upper and lower portions of an internal space formed by the transparent member in front of the cooking chamber. 前記上面板は、前記調理室がほかの位置で透視できるように、透視部を含むことを特徴とする請求項16記載の調理装置。17. The cooking device according to claim 16, wherein the top plate includes a see-through portion so that the cooking chamber can be seen through another position. 調理物を収容する前記調理室は前記ドアにより形成される内部空間を含むことを特徴とする請求項17記載の調理装置。18. The cooking apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the cooking chamber for storing the food includes an internal space formed by the door. 前記加熱部は、調理物を調理するため高周波を発生するマグネトロンを含むことを特徴とする請求項12記載の調理装置。13. The cooking apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the heating unit includes a magnetron that generates a high frequency for cooking the food.
JP2002357287A 2002-08-15 2002-12-09 Microwave oven Pending JP2004077109A (en)

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