JP2004076571A - Access management system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an access management system capable of preventing the easy access of people without permission for passing, while restricting a time, labor and cost for the construction of the system. <P>SOLUTION: This access management system has a transmitter telephone unit of which the transmission telephone number is set to be recognized by a receiver side telephone unit, and the receiver side telephone unit capable of recognizing the transmission telephone number when the transmitter telephone unit transmits. The receiver side telephone unit is provided with a transmitter telephone number memory means, a transmitter telephone number recognizing means, a telephone number comparing means, an identification determining means, a determination result output means, and a gate door opening means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can open a gate for each box in a parking lot gate opening / closing system, a door opening / closing system installed at an entrance of a building or a condominium, or a plurality of coin boxes, precious metal storage boxes, home delivery boxes, mailboxes, and the like. The present invention relates to an access control system for opening and closing gates, doors, and the like, such as systems.

Conventionally, in a door opening / closing system such as a parking gate opening / closing system or a door opening / closing system installed at an entrance of a building or a condominium, a method for authenticating persons (individuals / groups) entering and exiting is performed by a card reader. For example, identification using an ID card operated, or collation of a specific password, or fingerprint collation such as reading a fingerprint of a person's finger with a device, and more recently collation using a non-contact type IC card (for example, railway traffic) Ticket system) is generally known.

認証 However, in the case of authentication using an ID card, since the card is distributed to all users, it takes a lot of time, labor, and cost to issue the card.

暗 In addition, with regard to password verification, if a specific password is leaked to the outside, even persons who are not permitted to pass can easily enter and exit.

Furthermore, in the case of fingerprint collation, it is necessary to prepare expensive dedicated equipment, which increases the operating cost. In rare cases, there is no (thin) person without a fingerprint.

Furthermore, it is necessary to prepare expensive dedicated equipment also for the collation method using the non-contact type IC card, which increases the operating cost, and distributes the card to all users, so that it takes much time and time to issue the card. It will be troublesome and costly.

JP 2003-97111 A

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and does not require time, effort and cost to construct a system, and an entry / exit management system in which a person who is not permitted to travel can easily enter and exit. The purpose is to provide.

The access control system according to the present invention
An outgoing phone set so that your outgoing phone number can be recognized by the other party's phone,
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Recognition means for recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of calling telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
Gate opening means for opening the gate by outputting information that the telephone number is the same,
It is characterized by having
Or
An outgoing phone set so that your outgoing phone number can be recognized by the other party's phone,
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
Call count determining means for determining whether or not the number of call calls to the receiving telephone is equal to a preset call count;
Recognizing means for recognizing the calling telephone number of the calling telephone when the number of calling calls is equal to the set number of calls,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of calling telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
Gate opening means for opening the gate by outputting information that the telephone number is the same,
It is characterized by having
Or
A plurality of outgoing telephones set so that the telephone number of the telephone that made the call can be recognized by the other telephone;
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the plurality of calling telephones,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Output position setting means for setting a specific output position for each stored calling telephone number;
Recognition means for recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
A gate opening unit in which a determination result that the telephone numbers are the same is output to the specific output position, and a gate at the specific output position is opened,
It is characterized by having.

に お い て In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the outgoing telephone 1 is set so that its outgoing telephone number can be recognized by the other telephone.

に よ り The receiving telephone 2 can recognize the calling telephone number 3 via the telephone network 20 by the transmission from the calling telephone 1.

And on the receiving telephone 2 side,
A plurality of outgoing telephone numbers 3... Are registered and stored in advance by the outgoing telephone number storage means 4.

(4) The transmitting telephone number 3 is recognized by the transmitting means 1 by the recognizing means 5.

Then, the comparing means 22 compares the outgoing telephone number 3 recognized by the telephone number recognizing means 5 with a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers 3 registered and stored in advance.

(4) As a result of the comparison between the outgoing telephone numbers 3 and 3, the same determining means 6 determines whether the telephone numbers are the same.

{Circle around (5)} The judgment result output means 7 outputs judgment results when the same outgoing telephone number 3 is used or when they are not the same.

Then, when the same outgoing telephone number 3 is used, the gate is opened by the gate opening means 21.

Also,
As shown in FIG. 2, on the receiving telephone 1 side,
The number-of-calls setting means 8 and the number-of-calls determining means 9 are provided. Whether or not this is the case is determined by the number-of-calls determination means 9.

Then, when the number of calls to the receiving telephone 2 is equal to the preset number of calls by the number-of-calls determining means 9, the outgoing telephone number 3 of the outgoing telephone 1 is recognized by the recognizing means 5. .

Thereafter, in the same manner as described above, the outgoing telephone number 3 recognized by the telephone number recognizing means 5 is compared with a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers 3 registered and stored in advance by the comparing means 22. As a result of the comparison of the numbers 3 and 3, the same determination means 6 determines whether or not the telephone numbers are the same.

{Circle around (4)} The judgment result output means 7 outputs judgment results when the same outgoing telephone number 3 is used or when they are not the same.

Then, when the same outgoing telephone number 3 is used, the gate is opened by the gate opening means 21.
Also,
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a plurality of outgoing telephones 1... Are set so that the telephone number of the telephone that has transmitted the telephone can be recognized by the other telephone.

(4) The receiving telephone 2 can recognize each outgoing telephone number 3 via the telephone network 20 by transmission from the plurality of transmitting telephones 1.

On the receiving telephone 2 side,
A plurality of outgoing telephone numbers 3... Are registered and stored in advance by the outgoing telephone number storage means 4.

出力 Further, a specific output position 24 is set by the output position setting means 23 for each of the stored calling telephone numbers 3.

The outgoing telephone number 3 transmitted from the outgoing telephone 1 is recognized by the recognizing means 5. The recognized outgoing telephone number 3 is compared with a plurality of telephone numbers registered and stored in advance. The comparison is made by the means 22, and as a result of the comparison, whether or not the telephone numbers are the same is judged by the same judgment means 6.

The judgment results when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same are output by the judgment result output means 7, and particularly when the judgment results indicate that the telephone numbers are the same, the judgment result is output from the output position setting means. The output is output to the specified output position 24 via the gate 23, and the gate at the specific output position 24 is opened by the gate opening means 21.

Thus, the present invention has the above configuration.

With the access control system according to the present invention, the construction of the system does not require much time, effort and cost, and the gate is opened incorrectly, so that there is no risk that a person who is not permitted to enter or exit will easily enter or leave.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

発 信 The outgoing telephone 1 shown in the figure may be a portable telephone, a simple portable telephone called a PHS (Personal handyphone system), or a general fixed telephone. In addition, a unique telephone number is set for each of these outgoing telephones 1.

(4) The outgoing telephone 1 is limited to the telephone set so that the outgoing telephone number 3 can be recognized by the other telephone.

That is, when making a call to the receiving telephone 2, the own telephone number is set to non-notification setting, and a telephone that cannot recognize the transmitting telephone number by the receiving telephone 2 cannot be used as the transmitting telephone 1. It is necessary to change the setting of such an outgoing telephone to the notification setting.

Next, as understood from FIG. 3, on the receiving telephone 2 side, a transmitting telephone number detecting unit 10 composed of an integrated circuit (IC) and the like, a processing unit 11 composed of a CPU and the like, a RAM, A processing unit 14 including a registration unit 12 such as a ROM and a display unit 13 including a display and the like is connected.

入 力 Further, an input terminal 15 and a gate opening unit 16 are connected to the processing device 14 via interfaces.

Here, on the receiving side telephone set 2 side, an outgoing telephone set 1 such as an external portable telephone set is connected to a wireless telephone line via the telephone line network 20, and the external telephone number is provided by a calling company's calling number notification service. The transmitting telephone number detector 10 recognizes the transmitting telephone number 3 of the transmitting telephone 1 such as a mobile telephone, and can detect it.

(4) The outgoing telephone number 3 recognized and detected by the outgoing telephone number detecting unit 10 is sent to the processing unit 11.

The processing unit 11 compares the transmitted outgoing telephone number 3 with the telephone number 3 registered and stored in the registration unit 12 in advance, and compares the outgoing telephone number 3 with the registered outgoing telephone number 3. It is determined whether or not the same telephone number 3 exists.

(4) The input operation for registering the calling telephone number 3 in advance is performed by the input terminal 15.

If the outgoing telephone number 3 is the same as the registered telephone number 3, the output result is output to the gate opening section 16.

In response to the output result, the gate opening section 16 performs an operation of opening a predetermined gate.

FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment.

In this embodiment, as will be understood from FIG. 4, a call frequency determining unit 18 and a call frequency setting unit 19 are provided on the receiving telephone 2 side.

This is a further enhancement of the security of the access control system according to the present invention, and the recognition operation of the outgoing telephone number 3 is performed only for the outgoing telephone 1 that has been called the number of times set in advance by the number-of-calls setting unit 19. Shall not be transferred to

Therefore, it is assumed that, for example, the outgoing telephone 1 is a mobile telephone, and that the outgoing telephone 1 has been stolen and transmitted by the mobile telephone.

In this case, even if the outgoing telephone number 3 is the same telephone number as the registered telephone number 3, unless the same number of calls as the preset number of calls are made, the processing of the present system will be performed at that stage. You will be cut off.

(4) The setting of the number of calls by the call number setting unit 19 is also performed by the input terminal 15.

By the way, for example, when the system according to the present invention is used for various gate opening / closing operations, when a sudden visitor is present, the visitor usually does not have the calling telephone 1 according to the present invention. . In such a case, the unexpected visitor can open the door by making a telephone call to the person holding the calling telephone 1 according to the present invention and having the person make a call.

As described above, the gate of the system can be opened by mutual telephone communication even if there is no person who has a valid calling telephone 1 nearby.

In an extreme example, this system can be operated wherever a person having a valid outgoing telephone 1 is located in Japan. Moreover, no call charges are required.

Next, the operation of the receiver in the second embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.

First, the number of calls from the outgoing telephone 1 is calculated and determined by the number-of-calls determining unit 18 (step 100). (3) Only the telephone number of the telephone disconnected by three calls is transferred to the telephone number recognition operation.

{Thus, those disconnected three or more times or those called four or more times are excluded from the object of the access control system according to the present invention at that stage (NO in step 100).

However, the number of calls from the caller telephone 1 is calculated and determined by the number-of-calls determining unit 18, and if the number of calls set in advance by the number-of-calls setting unit 19, for example, three calls, is set to three. If the call is disconnected by the call of (1), the operation shifts to the operation of recognizing the outgoing telephone number 3 of the call (YES in step 100 and step 102).

Then, as a result of the processing unit 11 determining whether or not the telephone number of the calling telephone 1 is a registered telephone number (step 106), the telephone number is the same as the previously registered telephone number. Sometimes (YES in step 106), the gate is opened by the gate opening section 16 (step 108).

However, as a result of the processing unit 11 determining whether or not the telephone number of the calling telephone 1 is a telephone number registered in advance (step 106), when the telephone number is different from the telephone number registered in advance ( The operation ends without being output to the gate opening section 16 (NO in step 106).

FIG. 8 shows the configuration of the third embodiment.

On the receiving telephone 2 side, an outgoing telephone number detecting unit 10 composed of an integrated circuit (IC) and the like, a processing unit 11 composed of a CPU and the like, a registration unit 12 such as a RAM and a ROM, and a display composed of a display and the like. A processing device 14 including a unit 13, an output position setting unit 25, and the like is connected.

The processing unit 11 associates the outgoing telephone number registered in advance with the input terminal 15 or the like from the outside or the like with each of the coin boxes (output position 24) in the plurality of coin boxes or the like set by the output position setting unit 25. The door is opened.

The input terminal 15 and the gate opening section 16 are connected to the processing device 14 via interfaces.

説明 Referring to FIG. 8, a plurality of calling telephones 1... Are called by the receiving telephone 2.

Here, the receiving telephone 2 is connected to each outgoing telephone 1 such as an external portable telephone via the telephone line network 20, and the outgoing telephone number notification service of the telephone company provides the external telephone. The outgoing telephone number detector 10 detects and recognizes the outgoing telephone number 3 of each outgoing telephone 1 such as a mobile telephone.

(4) The outgoing telephone number detection unit 10 detects and recognizes the outgoing telephone number 3 and sends it to the processing unit 11.

The processing unit 11 compares the transmitted outgoing telephone number 3 with the telephone number 3 registered and stored in the registration unit 12 in advance, and compares the outgoing telephone number 3 with the registered outgoing telephone number 3. It is determined whether or not the same telephone number 3 exists.

The input means for registering the calling telephone number 3 in advance is performed by various input terminals 15 (a personal computer keyboard, a numeric keypad, a dip switch, a rotary switch) or the like, or receives a call from the calling telephone 1. When the outgoing telephone number detection unit 10 recognizes and detects the outgoing telephone number 3, the registration can be performed by directly registering the number.

When registering this telephone number, a specific output position 24 (coin box) for opening and closing a door in, for example, a plurality of coin boxes is registered for each registered (stored) telephone number. Set by the unit 11.

That is, coin boxes for which doors should be opened / closed in a plurality of coin boxes or the like corresponding to the plurality of calling telephones 1 are respectively assigned.

When each of the outgoing telephone numbers 3 is the same as the registered telephone number 3, the output result is output to the assigned output position, that is, the identification assigned to open and close the door at a plurality of coin boxes and the like. It is output to the gate opening section 16 as an output signal of the coin box door opening.

In response to the output result, the gate opening section 16 performs an operation of opening a predetermined gate.

It is a principle explanatory view (the 1) of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a diagram (part 2) for explaining the principle of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the first embodiment.

It is explanatory drawing of 2nd Example.

It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a receiver telephone.

FIG. 8 is a diagram (part 3) for explaining the principle of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a diagram (part 4) for explaining the principle of the present invention.

It is an explanatory view of the third embodiment.

Explanation of reference numerals

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outgoing telephone 2 Receiving telephone 3 Outgoing telephone number 4 Telephone number storage means 5 Recognition means 6 Same judgment means 7 Judgment result output means 8 Call number setting means 9 Call number judgment means
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Outgoing telephone number detection part 11 Processing part 12 Registration part 13 Display part 14 Processing device 15 Input terminal 16 Gate opening part 18 Call number judgment part 19 Call number setting part 20 Telephone network 21 Gate opening means
22 Comparison means
23 output position setting means 24 output position 25 output position setting section

Claims (3)

An outgoing telephone set so that the telephone number of the telephone that sent the telephone can be recognized by the other telephone,
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Recognition means for recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
Gate opening means for opening the gate by outputting the determination result that the telephone numbers are the same,
Access control system characterized by comprising:
An outgoing telephone set so that the telephone number of the telephone that sent the telephone can be recognized by the other telephone,
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
Call count determining means for determining whether or not the number of call calls to the receiving telephone is equal to a preset call count;
Recognizing means for recognizing the calling telephone number of the calling telephone when the number of calling calls is equal to the set number of calls,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of calling telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
Gate opening means for opening the gate by outputting information that the telephone number is the same,
Access control system characterized by comprising:
A plurality of outgoing telephones set so that the telephone number of the telephone that made the call can be recognized by the other telephone;
A receiving telephone capable of recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the plurality of calling telephones,
Has,
On the receiving telephone side,
An outgoing telephone number storage means in which a plurality of outgoing telephone numbers are registered and stored in advance;
Output position setting means for setting a specific output position for each stored calling telephone number;
Recognition means for recognizing a calling telephone number by transmission from the calling telephone,
Telephone number comparing means for comparing the recognized calling telephone number with a plurality of telephone numbers registered and stored in advance;
Identical determination means for determining whether the telephone numbers are the same as a result of the comparison,
A determination result output unit that outputs a determination result when the telephone numbers are the same or when they are not the same,
A gate opening unit in which a determination result that the telephone numbers are the same is output to the specific output position, and a gate at the specific output position is opened,
Access control system characterized by comprising:

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