JP2004065543A - Toilet device - Google Patents

Toilet device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004065543A
JP2004065543A JP2002228879A JP2002228879A JP2004065543A JP 2004065543 A JP2004065543 A JP 2004065543A JP 2002228879 A JP2002228879 A JP 2002228879A JP 2002228879 A JP2002228879 A JP 2002228879A JP 2004065543 A JP2004065543 A JP 2004065543A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet
toilet seat
seat
bearing
main body
Prior art date
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JP2002228879A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4244587B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Kawamoto
河本 恭宏
Shinya Nakagawa
中川 真也
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2002228879A priority Critical patent/JP4244587B2/en
Publication of JP2004065543A publication Critical patent/JP2004065543A/en
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  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toilet device facilitating attachment/detachment and cleaning of a toilet seat. <P>SOLUTION: This toilet device is provided with a toilet body 4 with a built-in toilet function provided laterally long on the rear end part of a toilet bowl 1; the toilet seat 2 provided at the toilet body and positioned on the toilet bowl; an openable/closable toilet cover 3 provided at the toilet body to cover the toilet seat and the toilet body; and a bearing part 9 mounting the toilet seat in a detachable and invertible manner to the toilet body. The bearing part is provided in an arm part 5 of the toilet seat, and the arm part is provided with an opening part 10 which the bearing part 9 faces in an attachment/detachment operative manner when the toilet seat is erected from the toilet bowl. When the toilet seat is erected, the bearing part in the arm part of the toilet seat faces the opening part to allow the attachment/detachment operation, and the bearing part is operated from the opening part to make the arm part of the toilet seat detachable from a shaft. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、便座およびその便蓋を備え、人体局部を洗浄するトイレ機能を有するトイレ本体を便器の後端部上に設けて使用するトイレ装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種従来のトイレ装置は、図8〜図10に示すように便器80上に設けた便座81、その便蓋82、そして便座81と便蓋82の後端部を支持して開閉自在に取り付け、便器80の後端部上に設置したトイレ本体83を備えている。そして、トイレ装置は清掃のため、次のような取付け構造で便座81および便蓋82をトイレ本体83に着脱自在に取付けている。
【0003】
トイレ本体83は両側を前に突出させた両側部84を有する上面から見て略凹状に形成し、両側部84の内側面に段部を設けて下に便座81、上に便蓋82をそれぞれ取付けるようにしている。便座81は便器80に対し直立させた時に便座腕部85の裏側で内側面に臨む軸を、左右方向へ抜き差しして取付けている。86は便座81の軸(図示せず)を取付ける両側部84に設けた軸孔である。
【0004】
便蓋82は図9に示すように、左右に便蓋腕部87を有し、一方の便蓋腕部87は両側部84の内側面に突出した回転軸88に側方から抜き差しして係止する軸孔89のみを設け、他方の便蓋腕部87は回転軸88に上下方向から着脱できるように軸受け部90を設けている。
【0005】
軸受け部90は図10に示すように、回転軸88を支持する受け部91を有する固定軸受け体92および前記受け部91とで回転軸88を支持する受け部93を有する回転軸受け体94と、回転および固定の各軸受け体92、94に設け、前記受け部91、93から回転軸88を相対的に着脱可能にする割溝95、96と、回転軸受け体94を回転させて前記割溝96を、固定軸受け体92の割溝95に合致、または不合致にする操作摘み97を備えている。
【0006】
そして、操作摘み97は便蓋腕部87の外側面に突出させて操作可能に形成している。98は便蓋腕部87の外側面に円弧状に開口し、操作摘み97の操作を案内するガイド孔である。99は便蓋腕部87の前後側面の間で、便蓋82を直立させた時に真下に位置する底面に形成した回転軸88の通る軸案内溝で、便蓋82の着脱時に回転軸88の通る溝である。
【0007】
上記構成において、便蓋82は次のようにしてトイレ本体83に取付けを行う。すなわち、一方の便蓋腕部87の軸孔89を側方より回転軸88に差し込む。続いて、他方の便蓋腕部87において便蓋82を取り外した時に操作摘み97を操作してガイド孔98の一方の端に寄せられ、既に合致している割溝95、96が対向している軸案内溝99を下側がら覗き込みながら回転軸88に合わせて上から下げて固定と回転の各軸受け体92、94の受け部91、93に回転軸88を嵌めて係止し、操作摘み97をガイド孔98の一方の端から反対の端まで操作して回転軸受け体94を回転させ、割溝96を割溝95、軸案内溝99からずらして回転軸88から外れないように取付ける。便蓋82の取外しは前記した取付け順序と逆に行うものである。
【0008】
このような便蓋82のトイレ本体83への着脱の取付けでは、操作摘み97が便蓋腕部87の外側面に突出し、かつガイド孔98が開いているので、便蓋82の清掃時において操作摘み97に当たったり、開いているガイド孔98の部分に埃が入らないようにしなければならない等で便蓋腕部87の付近の清掃がし難いとともに、常に操作摘み97とガイド孔98が見え、外観的にもスッキリしていないものであった。
【0009】
また、軸受け部90は操作摘み97と、これに関係する固定と回転の各軸受け体92、94の割溝95、96、そして軸案内溝99の設置個所が便蓋腕部87の異なる面に有って離れているため、外観がスッキリしないだけでなく構造を複雑にしているとともに、作業操作のし難いものであった。
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、便座の清掃が容易で、かつ着脱操作の容易なトイレ装置を提供することにある。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記従来の技術の問題点を解決するために本発明のトイレ装置は、便座をトイレ本体に着脱自在に、かつ倒立自在に取付けた軸受け部を備え、この軸受け部は便座の腕部内に、前記便座を便器に対し直立させた時に着脱操作可能に臨むように設けたもので、便座を着脱する時のみ軸受け部が見えるので、トイレ本体および便座の清掃を容易、かつ確実に行えるのはもちろん、便座の着脱操作が容易に行え、さらにコンパクトにできるものである。特にトイレ本体と便座を覆う便蓋を備えたものにあっては、常日頃に行う便蓋だけの掃除と、長期使用の経過時は便座を取外しての入念な掃除との使い分けを行え、合理的な清掃が可能になるものである。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
上記した本発明の目的は、各請求項に記載した構成を実施の形態とすることにより達成できるので、以下には各請求項の構成にその構成による作用効果を併記し併せて請求項記載の構成のうち説明を必要とする特定用語については詳細な説明を加えて、本発明における実施の形態の説明とする。
【0013】
請求項1記載に係る発明は、便器の後端部上に横長に設けるトイレ機能内蔵のトイレ本体と、前記トイレ本体に設け、便器上に位置する便座と、前記トイレ本体に設け、前記便座または前記便座および前記トイレ本体を覆う開閉自在な便蓋と、前記便座をトイレ本体に着脱自在に、かつ倒立自在に取付けた軸受け部とを備え、前記軸受け部は前記便座の腕部内に、前記便座を便器に対し直立させた時に着脱操作可能に臨むように設けてなるトイレ装置である。
【0014】
上記実施の形態において、便器上の便座を直立させると便座の腕部内の軸受け部が見えて着脱の操作が可能になり、この状態にある軸受け部により軸から便座の腕部を脱着可能になる。従って、便座をトイレ本体から取り外して便座の腕部およびこれに対向するトイレ本体の部分を主として容易に清掃が行えるのはもちろん、便座を直立させるだけで着脱操作可能な状態になるので、着脱操作が容易に行えるとともに、常には見えないのでコンパクトになる。
【0015】
特にトイレ本体および便座を覆う便蓋を備えたトイレ装置にあっては、不使用時には閉じている便蓋によりトイレ本体および便座がカバーされているので、常日頃は便蓋のみを掃除することで済ませられ、長期使用の経過時のみ便座を取外してトイレ本体および便座を入念に掃除すれば良くなり、前記両掃除の形態を使い分けることで合理的な清掃が可能になる。
【0016】
請求項2記載に係る発明は、便器の後端部上に横長に設けるトイレ機能内蔵のトイレ本体と、前記トイレ本体に設け、便器上に位置する便座と、前記トイレ本体に設け、前記便座または前記便座および前記トイレ本体を覆う開閉自在な便蓋と、前記便座をトイレ本体に着脱自在で、かつ倒立自在に取付けた軸受け部とを備え、前記軸受け部は前記便座の腕部内に設け、前記腕部には前記便座を便器に対し直立させた時に軸受け部が着脱操作可能に臨む開口部を設けたトイレ装置である。
【0017】
上記実施の形態において、便器上の便座を直立させると便座の腕部内の軸受け部が開口部に臨み着脱の操作が可能になり、この状態にある軸受け部を開口部より操作して軸から便座の腕部を脱着可能になる。従って、便座をトイレ本体から取り外して便座の腕部およびこれに対向するトイレ本体の部分を主として容易に清掃が行えるのはもちろん、便座を直立させるだけで開口部より着脱の操作が可能な状態になるので、着脱操作が容易に行えるとともに、常には見えないのでコンパクトになる。
【0018】
請求項3記載に係る発明は、請求項1または請求項2の記載において、軸受け部は、軸を支持する受け部を有する一対の軸受け体と、前記軸受け体に設け、前記受け部から軸を相対的に着脱可能にする割溝と、前記一方の軸受け体を回転させて前記割溝同士を合致、または不合致にする開口部に位置する操作体とで構成したトイレ装置で、操作体により一方の軸受け体を回転させると、一方の軸受け体の割溝が他方の軸受け体の割溝に合致、または不合致させられ、軸受け部のところにある操作体により、軸から軸受け部を脱着させる操作を容易に行えるとともに、操作体を案内するガイド孔等の不要により、取付け部分を含む軸受け部の全体の構造を簡単にできることになる。
【0019】
請求項4記載に係る発明は、請求項3の記載において、開口部は、少なくとも割溝および操作体が臨む大きさに形成したトイレ装置で、直立した便座の腕部の開口部には、軸受け部の割溝と操作体が臨み、必要範囲の開口部の大きさにすることが可能になり、便座の腕部の強度を確保することが可能になる。
【0020】
請求項5記載に係る発明は、請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかの記載において、軸受け部の操作体は、便座の腕部における外側面以外の場所に位置させたトイレ装置で、軸受け部の操作体は通常においてトイレ装置の外側に現れていないので、突起物等がなくシンプルで、掃除がしやすくなる。
【0021】
請求項6記載に係る発明は、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のトイレ装置であって、トイレ本体を便器の後端部上に設けたトイレ装置で、便座の着脱が容易になり、かつトイレ装置の清掃が容易になる。
【0022】
以下本発明のトイレ装置における一実施の形態につき、図面に従い説明する。
【0023】
(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明のトイレ装置で、便蓋を開いた状態を示す斜視図で、図2は同じく、直立させた便蓋を点線で、便座を実線でそれぞれ示す要部の側面図で、図3は同じく、直立させた便蓋、便座を正面からそれぞれ示す正面図である。また、図4は本発明のトイレ装置で、直立させた便座の腕部を示す拡大図で、図5は同じく、便座の腕部内に設けた軸受け部の斜視図で、図6は同じく軸受け部の軸を取外せる状態を示す斜視図で、図7は同じく、軸受け部の分解斜視図である。
【0024】
トイレ装置は、便器1上に載せた便座2と、便蓋3と、そして便座2と便蓋3の後端部を支持して開閉自在に取付け、便器1の後端部上に設置した横長のトイレ本体4を備えている。トイレ本体4は、用便後の人体局部を温水で洗浄する肛門用、ビデ用の洗浄ノズル、洗浄後の人体局部を乾燥させる装置、臭気を脱臭する装置等(いずれも図示せず)のトイレ機能を内蔵している。
【0025】
便蓋3は便座2とトイレ本体4の上面および外周側面を覆う上面が僅かに円弧面を成した略平らな一枚ものの大きさに設定され、常には便座2だけでなくトイレ本体4にも埃がかからないようにして、略平らな一枚ものの便蓋3を拭くだけで通常の掃除が簡単に済ませられるように構成している。
【0026】
トイレ装置は清掃のため、次のような取付け構造で便座2および便蓋3をトイレ本体4に着脱自在に取付けている。便蓋3は合成樹脂で成形されているので、側面の弾性復元力を利用し、トイレ本体4の両外側面に設けた軸(図示せず)に、前記側面を僅かに拡開して便蓋3の後部側面に設けた軸受け(図示せず)を弾性復元力で外れないように嵌めこみ、回転自在に、かつ着脱自在に取付けている。
【0027】
便座2は、使用者が腰掛けるものなので、便蓋3より構造的に強度が必要となり、便蓋3と同様の着脱構造を用いることは困難である。そこで、便座2は、その両側端部より突出させた一対の腕部5を有し、一方の腕部5の内側面には、トイレ本体4の両側端部との間での相対的に突出させ、腕部5の間に位置したトイレ本体4の前面部6の側面に回転自在に設けた一方の軸7に側方から抜き差しして係止する軸孔8のみを設け、他方の腕部5内には軸7に上下方向から着脱できるように軸受け部9を設けている。
【0028】
そして、軸受け部9を内蔵した便座2の他方の腕部5は、便座2を便器1に対し直立させた時に軸7から軸受け部9の一部を着脱操作が可能なように便器1の前側から臨めるように開口部10を設けている。開口部10は腕部5の前後にかけての側面で、便座2を便器1に対し直立させた時に軸受け部9の一部が臨める位置に設けたもので、着脱作業に必要な範囲の大きさに限定し、軸受け部9を内蔵した腕部5の強度を保つように配慮しているものである。
【0029】
軸受け部9は、軸7を回転自在に支持する受け部11を有し、腕部5内に固定した固定軸受け体12および前記受け部11とで軸7を回転自在に支持する受け部13を有し、固定軸受け体12に所定角度の範囲で回転可能に嵌合した回転軸受け体14と、固定および回転の各軸受け体12、14に設け、前記受け部11、13から軸7を相対的に着脱可能にする割溝15、16と、回転軸受け体14を所定角度の範囲で回転させて前記割溝16を、固定軸受け体12の割溝15に合致、または不合致にする操作体17を備えている。
【0030】
そして、操作体17は腕部5の開口部10に臨み、開口部10の面より外へ突き出ないように形成している。図中、18は軸受け部9を腕部5内に固定する取付け部である。
【0031】
上記構成において、便座2は次のようにしてトイレ本体4に取付けを行う。すなわち、便座2における一方の腕部5の軸孔8を外側より、前面部6の側面より突出している軸7に差し込む。続いて、他方の腕部5において便座2を取り外した時に操作体17を操作して所定角度の回転をして、図6に示すように既に合致している回転軸受け体14の割溝16と、固定軸受け体12の割溝15を、開口部10を介して軸7に合わせて上から下げて固定と回転の各軸受け体12、14の受け部11、13に軸7を嵌めて、最後に図5に示すように操作体17を操作して回転軸受け体14を回転させ、割溝16を割溝15、開口部10からずらして軸7から外れないように取付ける。なお、便座2の取外しは前記した取付け順序と逆に行うものである。
【0032】
このように本実施の形態では、便座2を直立させると便座2における腕部5内の軸受け部9の一部と操作体17が開口部10に臨み、便器1の前側から容易に見えるので、この状態にある軸受け部9の操作体17により軸7から便座2の腕部5を脱着可能にできる。従って、便座2をトイレ本体4から取り外して便座2の腕部5およびこれに対向するトイレ本体4の部分を主として容易に清掃が行えるのはもちろん、便座を直立させるだけで着脱操作できる状態になり、着脱の操作が容易に行えるとともに、常には見えないのでコンパクトにできる。
【0033】
そして、特にトイレ本体4および便座2を覆う便蓋3を備えたトイレ装置にあっては、不使用時には閉じている便蓋3によりトイレ本体4および便座2がカバーされているので、常日頃は埃のかかる便蓋のみを掃除することで済ませられ、長期使用の経過で便座2およびトイレ本体4が汚れた時に、便座2を取外してトイレ本体4および便座2を入念に掃除すれば良くなり、前記両方の掃除の形態を使い分けることで合理的に清掃を行うことができる。さらに、便蓋3はトイレ本体4の両外側面に支持しているので、便座2の幅をトイレ本体4と略同じ幅にすることが可能になり、前記支持機構を設けてもトイレ本体4の便座2を取付ける部分(前面部6)の幅を犠牲にすることなく、便座2の軸受け部の幅を確保できる。
【0034】
また、軸受け部9は回転軸受け体14を回転させる操作体17が開口部10に位置しているので、回転軸受け体14の割溝16を固定軸受け体12の割溝15に合致、または不合致させる操作を軸受け部9の一部が見えるところで行え、軸7から軸受け部9の脱着操作を容易にできるとともに、操作体17の軸受け部9のところへの設置で、別な個所への設置に比べ操作体のガイド孔等が不要になり、軸受け部9を含めて腕部5のところの構造を簡単にできる。
【0035】
また、直立した便座2の腕部5の開口部10は、軸受け部9の割溝15、16と、操作体17が臨む必要範囲の大きさに形成しているので、便座の腕部の強度を確保することができる。そして、開口部10に臨む軸受け部9の操作体17は、便器1上に載せた便座2の通常状態においてはトイレ装置の外側に現れないので、突起物等がなくシンプルで、かつ容易に掃除ができる。
【0036】
なお、本実施の形態では、便座からトイレ本体まで覆う大きさの便蓋を備えたトイレ装置に本発明を実施したが、便座だけを覆う大きさの便蓋を備えたトイレ装置に適用しても本実施の形態と同様の効果を期待できる。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明は、便座の清掃が容易で、かつ着脱操作の容易なトイレ装置を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、便蓋を開いた状態を示す斜視図
【図2】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、直立させた便蓋を点線、便座を実線でそれぞれ示す要部の側面図
【図3】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、便蓋と便座を直立させて示す正面図
【図4】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、直立させた便座の腕部を示す拡大図
【図5】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、便座の腕部内に設けた軸受け部の斜視図
【図6】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、軸受け部の軸を取外せる状態を示す斜視図
【図7】同実施の形態1におけるトイレ装置で、便座の腕部における軸受け部の分解斜視図
【図8】従来例のトイレ装置で、便蓋を開いた状態を示す斜視図
【図9】同トイレ装置で、トイレ本体から便蓋を取外した時の分解斜視図
【図10】同トイレ装置で、便蓋のトイレ本体への取付け部分の拡大断面図
【符号の説明】
1 便器
2 便座
3 便蓋
4 トイレ本体
5 腕部
7 軸
9 軸受け部
10 開口部
11、13 受け部
12 固定軸受け体(軸受け体)
14 回転軸受け体(軸受け体)
15、16 割溝
17 操作体
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toilet apparatus which is provided with a toilet body having a toilet seat and a toilet lid on the rear end of a toilet bowl and having a toilet function for cleaning a human body part.
[0002]
[Prior art]
This type of conventional toilet apparatus supports a toilet seat 81 provided on a toilet bowl 80, a toilet lid 82 thereof, and rear ends of the toilet seat 81 and the toilet lid 82 as shown in FIGS. , A toilet body 83 installed on the rear end of the toilet 80. In the toilet apparatus, the toilet seat 81 and the toilet lid 82 are detachably attached to the toilet body 83 with the following attachment structure for cleaning.
[0003]
The toilet main body 83 is formed in a substantially concave shape when viewed from the upper surface having both side portions 84 with both sides protruding forward. I am trying to install it. The toilet seat 81 has a shaft facing the inner side surface behind the toilet seat arm portion 85 when the toilet seat 80 stands upright with respect to the toilet bowl 80, and is attached by being pulled out and inserted in the left-right direction. Reference numeral 86 denotes a shaft hole provided in both side portions 84 where a shaft (not shown) of the toilet seat 81 is mounted.
[0004]
As shown in FIG. 9, the toilet lid 82 has a toilet lid arm 87 on the left and right sides, and one toilet lid arm 87 is inserted into and removed from the side of a rotating shaft 88 protruding from the inner surface of both sides 84 to engage. Only the shaft hole 89 for stopping is provided, and the other toilet lid arm 87 is provided with a bearing 90 so that it can be attached to and detached from the rotating shaft 88 from above and below.
[0005]
As shown in FIG. 10, the bearing 90 includes a fixed bearing 92 having a receiving portion 91 that supports the rotating shaft 88 and a rotating bearing 94 having a receiving portion 93 that supports the rotating shaft 88 with the receiving portion 91. Split grooves 95, 96 provided on each of the rotating and fixed bearing bodies 92, 94 to allow the rotary shaft 88 to be relatively detachable from the receiving portions 91, 93, and the split grooves 96 by rotating the rotary bearing body 94. Is provided with an operation knob 97 that matches or does not match the split groove 95 of the fixed bearing body 92.
[0006]
The operation knob 97 is operably formed so as to protrude from the outer surface of the toilet lid arm portion 87. Reference numeral 98 denotes a guide hole that opens in an arc shape on the outer surface of the toilet lid arm 87 and guides the operation of the operation knob 97. Reference numeral 99 denotes a shaft guide groove formed between the front and rear side surfaces of the toilet lid arm portion 87 and formed on a bottom surface located immediately below when the toilet lid 82 is erected, and through which a rotary shaft 88 passes when the toilet lid 82 is attached and detached. It is a groove that passes.
[0007]
In the above configuration, the toilet lid 82 is attached to the toilet body 83 as follows. That is, the shaft hole 89 of one toilet arm portion 87 is inserted into the rotation shaft 88 from the side. Subsequently, when the toilet lid 82 is removed from the other toilet lid arm portion 87, the operation knob 97 is operated to be brought to one end of the guide hole 98, and the already matching split grooves 95, 96 face each other. While looking down on the shaft guide groove 99 from the lower side, it is lowered from above in accordance with the rotating shaft 88, and the rotating shaft 88 is fitted and locked in the receiving portions 91, 93 of the fixed and rotating bearing bodies 92, 94, and the operation is performed. The knob 97 is operated from one end to the opposite end of the guide hole 98 to rotate the rotary bearing body 94, and the split groove 96 is displaced from the split groove 95 and the shaft guide groove 99 so as not to come off the rotary shaft 88. . The removal of the toilet lid 82 is performed in the reverse order of the above-described mounting order.
[0008]
In such attachment / detachment of the toilet lid 82 to / from the toilet body 83, since the operation knob 97 protrudes from the outer surface of the toilet lid arm 87 and the guide hole 98 is opened, the operation during cleaning of the toilet lid 82 is performed. Since it is necessary to prevent the dust from hitting the knob 97 and preventing the dust from entering the opened guide hole 98, it is difficult to clean the vicinity of the toilet lid arm 87, and the operation knob 97 and the guide hole 98 are always visible. The appearance was not refreshing either.
[0009]
In addition, the bearing portion 90 is provided with an operation knob 97, and the split grooves 95, 96 of each of the fixed and rotating bearing bodies 92, 94 and the installation location of the shaft guide groove 99 on the different surface of the toilet lid arm portion 87. Because they are far apart, not only is the appearance not refreshing, the structure is complicated, but work operations are difficult.
[0010]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-described problems of the related art, an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet device that can easily clean a toilet seat and that can be easily attached and detached.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the toilet apparatus of the present invention includes a bearing portion in which a toilet seat is detachably attached to a toilet main body, and is installed upside down, and the bearing portion is provided in an arm portion of the toilet seat. The toilet seat is provided so that it can be attached and detached when the toilet seat is upright with respect to the toilet.Since the bearing is visible only when the toilet seat is attached and detached, the toilet body and the toilet seat can be easily and reliably cleaned, The toilet seat can be easily attached and detached, and it can be made more compact. Especially for toilets with a toilet lid that covers the toilet body and the toilet seat, it is possible to properly use the cleaning of the toilet lid only on a regular basis and the careful cleaning with the toilet seat removed after long-term use. Cleaning is possible.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Since the above-mentioned object of the present invention can be achieved by implementing the configurations described in the claims as embodiments, the operation and effect of the configurations will be described together with the configurations of the claims, and the description of the claims will be described below. Specific terms that need explanation in the configuration will be described in the embodiments of the present invention with a detailed explanation.
[0013]
The invention according to claim 1 is a toilet body with a built-in toilet function provided horizontally on the rear end of the toilet, a toilet seat provided on the toilet body, a toilet seat located on the toilet, and provided on the toilet body, the toilet seat or An openable and closable toilet lid covering the toilet seat and the toilet main body, and a bearing portion which detachably and invertably mounts the toilet seat to the toilet main body, wherein the bearing portion is provided in the arm portion of the toilet seat, Is a toilet device provided so as to face a detachable operation when it is set upright on a toilet.
[0014]
In the above embodiment, when the toilet seat on the toilet is erected, the bearing portion in the arm portion of the toilet seat can be seen and the detachment operation can be performed, and the arm portion of the toilet seat can be detached from the shaft by the bearing portion in this state. . Therefore, the toilet seat is detached from the toilet body, and the arm portion of the toilet seat and the portion of the toilet body facing the toilet seat can be mainly mainly cleaned easily, and the detachable operation can be performed only by standing the toilet seat upright. It is easy to perform, and it is not always visible, so it is compact.
[0015]
Especially in a toilet device having a toilet lid that covers the toilet body and the toilet seat, the toilet body and the toilet seat are covered by the closed toilet lid when not in use. The toilet seat and the toilet seat need only be removed and the toilet body and the toilet seat should be carefully cleaned only after a long period of use, and rational cleaning can be achieved by properly using the two types of cleaning.
[0016]
The invention according to claim 2 is a toilet body with a built-in toilet function provided horizontally on the rear end of the toilet, a toilet seat provided on the toilet body, a toilet seat located on the toilet, and provided on the toilet body, the toilet seat or An openable and closable toilet lid for covering the toilet seat and the toilet main body, and a bearing portion which is detachably attached to the toilet main body and which is attached to the toilet main body, wherein the bearing portion is provided in an arm portion of the toilet seat; In the toilet device, the arm has an opening through which the bearing portion can be attached and detached when the toilet seat is set upright with respect to the toilet.
[0017]
In the above embodiment, when the toilet seat on the toilet is erected, the bearing portion in the arm portion of the toilet seat faces the opening, and the operation of attaching and detaching can be performed, and the bearing portion in this state is operated from the opening portion to remove the toilet seat from the shaft. Arm can be detached. Therefore, the toilet seat is detached from the toilet body, and the arm portion of the toilet seat and the portion of the toilet body facing the toilet seat can be mainly mainly easily cleaned. Therefore, the attachment / detachment operation can be easily performed, and it is invisible at all times, so that it becomes compact.
[0018]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the bearing portion is provided on the bearing body and a pair of bearing members having a receiving portion for supporting the shaft, and the shaft is provided from the receiving portion. A toilet device comprising a relatively detachable split groove, and an operating body located at an opening that rotates the one bearing body to match or split the split grooves with each other, When one of the bearing bodies is rotated, the groove of one of the bearing bodies is matched or mismatched with the groove of the other bearing body, and the operating part at the bearing part detaches the bearing part from the shaft. The operation can be easily performed, and the entire structure of the bearing portion including the mounting portion can be simplified since there is no need for a guide hole or the like for guiding the operation body.
[0019]
The invention according to claim 4 is the toilet device according to claim 3, wherein the opening is formed to have at least a size that the split groove and the operating body face, and the opening of the arm portion of the upright toilet seat has a bearing. The split groove of the part and the operating body face each other, so that the size of the opening in the required range can be set, and the strength of the arm portion of the toilet seat can be secured.
[0020]
The invention according to claim 5 is the toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the operating body of the bearing portion is a toilet device located at a place other than the outer surface of the arm portion of the toilet seat. Since the operation body does not normally appear on the outside of the toilet apparatus, it is simple without projections and the like, and is easy to clean.
[0021]
The invention according to claim 6 is the toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the toilet body is provided on the rear end of the toilet, and the toilet seat can be easily attached and detached, In addition, the toilet device can be easily cleaned.
[0022]
An embodiment of a toilet device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0023]
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the toilet apparatus of the present invention, showing a state in which the toilet lid is opened, and FIG. 2 is a side view of a main part showing the upright toilet lid by a dotted line and a toilet seat by a solid line, respectively. 3 is a front view showing the upright toilet lid and the toilet seat, respectively, from the front. 4 is an enlarged view of the toilet device of the present invention showing the arm portion of the toilet seat in an upright position. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a bearing portion provided in the arm portion of the toilet seat, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the shaft can be removed, and FIG. 7 is also an exploded perspective view of the bearing portion.
[0024]
The toilet device has a toilet seat 2 placed on a toilet 1, a toilet cover 3, and a rear end of the toilet seat 2 and the toilet lid 3, which is mounted on the rear end of the toilet 1 so as to be openable and closable. Toilet body 4 is provided. The toilet main body 4 includes toilets for anus and bidet for washing a human body part after stool with warm water, a device for drying a human body part after washing, and a device for deodorizing odors (none is shown). Has built-in functions.
[0025]
The toilet lid 3 is set to the size of a substantially flat single piece whose upper surface covering the upper surface and the outer peripheral side surface of the toilet seat 2 and the toilet main body 4 has a slightly arcuate surface. The structure is such that normal cleaning can be easily completed by simply wiping a substantially flat piece of toilet lid 3 without dust.
[0026]
In order to clean the toilet apparatus, the toilet seat 2 and the toilet lid 3 are detachably attached to the toilet body 4 with the following attachment structure. Since the toilet lid 3 is made of a synthetic resin, the side surfaces are slightly expanded on shafts (not shown) provided on both outer side surfaces of the toilet body 4 by utilizing the elastic restoring force of the side surfaces. A bearing (not shown) provided on the rear side surface of the lid 3 is fitted so as not to come off with an elastic restoring force, and is rotatably and detachably attached.
[0027]
Since the toilet seat 2 is to be seated by the user, the toilet seat 2 needs to be structurally stronger than the toilet lid 3, and it is difficult to use the same detachable structure as the toilet lid 3. Therefore, the toilet seat 2 has a pair of arms 5 projecting from both ends thereof, and the inner surface of one arm 5 relatively projects between the both ends of the toilet body 4. And a shaft hole 8 that is rotatably provided on the side surface of the front surface portion 6 of the toilet body 4 located between the arm portions 5 and provided only with a shaft hole 8 that is inserted and removed from the side and locked. A bearing portion 9 is provided in the shaft 5 so that the shaft 7 can be attached to and detached from the vertical direction.
[0028]
The other arm 5 of the toilet seat 2 having the built-in bearing 9 is provided on the front side of the toilet 1 so that a part of the bearing 9 can be detached from the shaft 7 when the toilet seat 2 stands upright with respect to the toilet 1. The opening 10 is provided so as to be accessible from the front. The opening 10 is a side surface extending to the front and rear of the arm 5 and is provided at a position where a part of the bearing 9 can be seen when the toilet seat 2 is upright with respect to the toilet 1. Limitation is made so as to maintain the strength of the arm portion 5 having the built-in bearing portion 9.
[0029]
The bearing portion 9 has a receiving portion 11 that rotatably supports the shaft 7, and includes a fixed bearing body 12 fixed in the arm portion 5 and a receiving portion 13 that rotatably supports the shaft 7 with the receiving portion 11. A rotating bearing 14 rotatably fitted within a predetermined angle range to the fixed bearing 12 and fixed and rotating bearings 12, 14. The shaft 7 is relatively moved from the receiving portions 11, 13. And an operating body 17 that rotates the rotary bearing body 14 within a predetermined angle range so that the split groove 16 matches or does not match the split groove 15 of the fixed bearing body 12. It has.
[0030]
The operating body 17 is formed so as to face the opening 10 of the arm 5 so as not to protrude from the surface of the opening 10. In the figure, reference numeral 18 denotes a mounting portion for fixing the bearing 9 in the arm 5.
[0031]
In the above configuration, the toilet seat 2 is attached to the toilet body 4 as follows. That is, the shaft hole 8 of the one arm portion 5 of the toilet seat 2 is inserted from outside into the shaft 7 protruding from the side surface of the front portion 6. Subsequently, when the toilet seat 2 is removed from the other arm 5, the operating body 17 is operated to rotate by a predetermined angle, and as shown in FIG. The split groove 15 of the fixed bearing body 12 is lowered from above in accordance with the shaft 7 through the opening 10 so that the shaft 7 is fitted into the receiving portions 11 and 13 of the fixed and rotating bearing bodies 12 and 14, and Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the operating body 17 is operated to rotate the rotary bearing body 14, and the split groove 16 is displaced from the split groove 15 and the opening 10 so that the split groove 16 is not detached from the shaft 7. The removal of the toilet seat 2 is performed in the reverse order of the above-described mounting order.
[0032]
As described above, in the present embodiment, when the toilet seat 2 is erected, a part of the bearing 9 in the arm 5 and the operating body 17 of the toilet seat 2 face the opening 10 and can be easily seen from the front side of the toilet 1. The arm 5 of the toilet seat 2 can be detached from the shaft 7 by the operating body 17 of the bearing 9 in this state. Therefore, the toilet seat 2 is detached from the toilet main body 4 and the arm portion 5 of the toilet seat 2 and the portion of the toilet main body 4 opposed thereto can be mainly mainly cleaned easily, and the detachable operation can be performed only by standing the toilet seat upright. In addition, the operation of attaching and detaching can be easily performed, and it can be made compact because it is not always visible.
[0033]
And especially in the toilet apparatus provided with the toilet lid 3 which covers the toilet main body 4 and the toilet seat 2, the toilet main body 4 and the toilet seat 2 are covered by the closed toilet lid 3 when not in use. It is enough to clean only the toilet cover that gets dusty, and when the toilet seat 2 and the toilet main body 4 become dirty over a long period of use, the toilet seat 2 can be removed and the toilet main body 4 and the toilet seat 2 can be carefully cleaned, By properly using the two forms of cleaning, cleaning can be performed rationally. Further, since the toilet lid 3 is supported on both outer side surfaces of the toilet main body 4, the width of the toilet seat 2 can be made substantially the same as that of the toilet main body 4. The width of the bearing portion of the toilet seat 2 can be ensured without sacrificing the width of the portion (front portion 6) where the toilet seat 2 is mounted.
[0034]
Also, in the bearing 9, since the operating body 17 for rotating the rotary bearing 14 is located in the opening 10, the split groove 16 of the rotary bearing 14 matches or does not match the split groove 15 of the fixed bearing 12. It is possible to perform the operation where a part of the bearing portion 9 is visible, and to easily attach and detach the bearing portion 9 from the shaft 7, and to install the operating body 17 at the bearing portion 9, so that it can be installed at another place. In comparison, a guide hole or the like of the operation body is not required, and the structure of the arm 5 including the bearing 9 can be simplified.
[0035]
Further, since the opening 10 of the arm 5 of the upright toilet seat 2 is formed in a size required for the split grooves 15 and 16 of the bearing 9 and the operating body 17 to face, the strength of the arm of the toilet seat 2 is increased. Can be secured. The operating body 17 of the bearing 9 facing the opening 10 does not appear on the outside of the toilet apparatus in the normal state of the toilet seat 2 placed on the toilet 1, so that there is no projection or the like, and the operation body 17 is simple and easily cleaned. Can be.
[0036]
In the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to a toilet device having a toilet lid sized to cover from the toilet seat to the toilet main body. However, the present invention is applied to a toilet device having a toilet lid sized to cover only the toilet seat. Also, the same effect as in the present embodiment can be expected.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention can provide a toilet apparatus that can easily clean the toilet seat and that can be easily attached and detached.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a toilet lid is opened in a toilet apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view of a main part indicated by a solid line. FIG. 3 is a front view of the toilet apparatus according to the first embodiment with the toilet lid and the toilet seat upright. FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a bearing portion provided in the arm portion of the toilet seat in the toilet device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bearing portion provided in the arm portion of the toilet seat in the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a shaft of a part can be removed. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an opened state. An exploded perspective view [10] the toilet apparatus when removed toilet lid from the enlarged sectional view of a mounting portion of the toilet main body of the toilet lid EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toilet bowl 2 Toilet seat 3 Toilet lid 4 Toilet main body 5 Arm part 7 Axis 9 Bearing part 10 Openings 11, 13 Receiving part 12 Fixed bearing body (bearing body)
14 rotating bearings (bearings)
15, 16 Split groove 17 Operation body

Claims (6)

便器の後端部上に横長に設けるトイレ機能内蔵のトイレ本体と、前記トイレ本体に設け、便器上に位置する便座と、前記トイレ本体に設け、前記便座または前記便座および前記トイレ本体を覆う開閉自在な便蓋と、前記便座をトイレ本体に着脱自在に、かつ倒立自在に取付けた軸受け部とを備え、前記軸受け部は前記便座の腕部内に、前記便座を便器に対し直立させた時に着脱操作可能に臨むように設けてなるトイレ装置。A toilet main body with a built-in toilet function provided horizontally on the rear end of the toilet, a toilet seat provided on the toilet main body, and a toilet seat located on the toilet bowl, provided on the toilet main body, and opened and closed to cover the toilet seat or the toilet seat and the toilet main body A free toilet lid, and a bearing portion in which the toilet seat is detachably attached to the toilet body, and is mounted so as to be able to be turned upside down. A toilet device provided so as to be operable. 便器の後端部上に横長に設けるトイレ機能内蔵のトイレ本体と、前記トイレ本体に設け、便器上に位置する便座と、前記トイレ本体に設け、前記便座または前記便座および前記トイレ本体を覆う開閉自在な便蓋と、前記便座をトイレ本体に着脱自在で、かつ倒立自在に取付けた軸受け部とを備え、前記軸受け部は前記便座の腕部内に設け、前記腕部には前記便座を便器に対し直立させた時に軸から軸受け部が着脱操作可能に臨む開口部を設けてなるトイレ装置。A toilet main body with a built-in toilet function provided horizontally on the rear end of the toilet, a toilet seat provided on the toilet main body, and a toilet seat located on the toilet bowl, provided on the toilet main body, and opened and closed to cover the toilet seat or the toilet seat and the toilet main body A free toilet lid, and a bearing portion in which the toilet seat is detachably attached to the toilet main body and is mounted so as to be inverted, the bearing portion is provided in an arm portion of the toilet seat, and the arm portion is provided with the toilet seat in a toilet bowl. A toilet device provided with an opening in which a bearing portion faces a detachable operation from a shaft when it is erected upright. 軸受け部は、軸を支持する受け部を有する一対の軸受け体と、前記軸受け体に設け、前記受け部から軸を相対的に着脱可能にする割溝と、前記一方の軸受け体を回転させて前記割溝同士を合致、または不合致にする開口部に位置する操作体とで構成してなる請求項1または請求項2に記載のトイレ装置。The bearing portion includes a pair of bearing members having a receiving portion that supports the shaft, a groove provided on the bearing member, and a relatively detachable shaft from the receiving portion, and rotating the one bearing member. The toilet device according to claim 1, further comprising an operation body positioned at an opening that matches or does not match the split grooves. 4. 開口部は、割溝および操作体が臨む大きさに形成してなる請求項3記載のトイレ装置。4. The toilet apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the opening is formed to have a size facing the dividing groove and the operation body. 軸受け部の操作体は、便座の腕部における外側面以外の場所に位置させてなる請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載のトイレ装置。The toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the operation body of the bearing portion is located at a position other than the outer surface of the arm portion of the toilet seat. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のトイレ装置であって、トイレ本体を便器の後端部上に設けてなるトイレ装置。The toilet device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the toilet body is provided on a rear end of the toilet.
JP2002228879A 2002-08-06 2002-08-06 Toilet equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4244587B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007100854A3 (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-05-29 Ds Smith Plastics Ltd Puncturable cap and piercer
JP2010115319A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-27 Toto Ltd Toilet seat device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007100854A3 (en) * 2006-03-01 2008-05-29 Ds Smith Plastics Ltd Puncturable cap and piercer
JP2010115319A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-27 Toto Ltd Toilet seat device

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