JP2004044089A - Disaster relief support system - Google Patents

Disaster relief support system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004044089A
JP2004044089A JP2002199195A JP2002199195A JP2004044089A JP 2004044089 A JP2004044089 A JP 2004044089A JP 2002199195 A JP2002199195 A JP 2002199195A JP 2002199195 A JP2002199195 A JP 2002199195A JP 2004044089 A JP2004044089 A JP 2004044089A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rainwater
disaster
battery
support system
power generation
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JP2002199195A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kikuo Yumoto
湯本 喜久雄
Masaru Tanaka
田中 勝
Shiyoudai Tsuboi
坪井 将代
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SOLAR SYSTEM KK
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SOLAR SYSTEM KK
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Priority to JP2002199195A priority Critical patent/JP2004044089A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform toilet drainage making use of rainwater and simplified hot water supply making use of solar energy in a refuge in case of a disaster. <P>SOLUTION: This disaster relief support system includes: a portable rainwater storing tank having a filtering function installed in a refuge place or the like; and a portable solar energy collector of a vacuum hot water storing type. The system is provided with a pump for supplying rainwater previously stored in the rainwater storing tank as toilet drainage on the one hand and supplying the same to the solar energy collector to perform the simplified supply of hot water on the other hand. In case of a disaster, the pump is operated by a previously accumulated battery. The equipment including a display device for displaying the power generation status or displaying the accumulation status of the battery in the case of accumulating the battery with a solar power generation module or wind power generation, a personal computer and simple illumination is installed in public facilities such as a school, whereby usually the system can be used as an environmental education system. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、災害時の避難場所等での雨水利用によるトイレ排水の供給および太陽熱利用による簡易給湯を同時に行なうことができると共に、平常時には環境教育用に利用され得る災害時支援システムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
東海・関東地域での地震等の大きな災害のおそれがあると言われる現在において、そのような非常事態発生に対処できる体制が要望されており、とりわけ生活用水の確保が重要である。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、そのような災害が発生した場合には、飲料水は備蓄または救援物資で調達されたとしても、人間の排泄処理のための処理水を確保することが難しく、下水道が普及すればするほど、その施設が受ける被害が大きくなるので、ますます排泄処理水の確保が難しくなり、そのような処理水確保のために、雨水を予め地下等に大量に貯蔵することが好ましいと考えられるが、災害時のように電気や水道等が使用できない場合には、貯蔵水を十分に活用することができないという問題がある。
【0004】
そこで、本発明は、災害時のような電気や水道等が使用できないような状況のもとでの、避難所等における生活用水確保のための災害支援システムを提案することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
発明者は、上記目的の実現のために鋭意研鑚を続けた結果、以下の内容を要旨構成とする本発明を完成するに至った。
【0006】
すなわち、本発明は、請求項1に記載されたように、
濾過機能を備えた可搬式の雨水貯留タンクと、真空貯湯型の可搬式太陽熱集熱器とを災害時の避難場所等に設置し、前記雨水貯留タンク内に予め貯水された雨水を一方では前記太陽熱集熱器に供給して簡易給湯を行なうような配管を配設するとともに、他方では避難場所等のトイレ施設にトイレ排水として供給するような配管を含んだポンプ設備を配設し、災害時には前記ポンプ設備を予め蓄電したバッテリーによって作動させるようにしたことを特徴とする災害支援システムである。
【0007】
このようなシステムによれば、大災害のような非常事態時においても、避難所等でのトイレ排水の供給や簡易給湯が可能となり、生活用水を確保することができる。
【0008】
上記請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1にかかる災害支援システムにおいて、雨水貯留タンクと太陽熱集熱器との間に浄水装置が配設されていることを特徴とする。
【0009】
このような構成によれば、上記効果に加えて、貯水された雨水を浄水化できるので、災害時に安心して洗面用水や簡易シャワー等の飲料水として使用できるという効果がある。また、平常時においても、夏期などに、可搬式の太陽熱集熱器を学校等のプールサイドに移動させ、温水による簡易式シャワーとして使用することもできる。
【0010】
上記請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2にかかる災害支援システムにおいて、避難場所等に雨水貯留タンクの濾過された雨水を貯蔵する予備タンクが配設されていることを特徴とする。
【0011】
このような構成によれば、上記効果に加えて、雨水から大容量の濾過された水を貯蔵することができるので、災害時の避難所等での生活用水を十分に確保することができる。また、万が一、貯蔵された濾過水がなくなった場合でも、通常、避難所等に設置されている防火水槽等の貯水施設やプールの水を、濾過機能を有する可搬式の雨水貯留タンクを介して、予備タンクに補給することができるという効果がある。
【0012】
上記請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1にかかる災害支援システムにおいて、バッテリーに電力を供給する太陽光発電モジュールまたは風力発電装置を避難所等に設置し、それらの発電施設における発電状況あるいはバッテリーの蓄電状況を表示する装置、パソコンおよび簡易照明を含んだ環境教育用設備に平常時に電力供給できるように構成されていることを特徴とする。
【0013】
このような構成によれば、上記効果に加えて、平常時において、学校等の公共施設において、太陽光発電や風力発電等の自然環境に関する教育実践に十分に役立つという効果を得ることができる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明にかかる災害支援システムの一実施形態について、添付図面を参照にして説明する。
【0015】
図において、符号10は災害支援システム全体を示しており、基本的には、災害時に学校等の公共施設からなる避難所(以下、「避難所等」という)に配設されるべき濾過機能を有する可搬式の雨水貯留タンク12と、その雨水を太陽熱利用により暖める可搬式の太陽熱集熱器14と、その太陽熱集熱器14により暖めれたお湯を利用する簡易シャワー15を含んだ簡易給湯設備17と、雨水貯留タンク12に貯留された雨水を、災害時には避難所等のトイレ設備にトイレ排水として供給したり、太陽熱集熱器14に供給するような作動されるポンプ16と、そのポンプ16を駆動させるバッテリー20とから構成される。
【0016】
上記可搬式の雨水貯留タンク12は、平常には、災害時に備えてその避難所等の屋外または屋内に配置され、建物の屋根に降った雨水をパイプ等の配管を経由して集水し、貯留するように構成される。
【0017】
この雨水貯留タンク12は、建物の屋根に降った雨水が集められる沈殿槽と、その沈殿槽に連通する利用水槽と、沈殿槽と利用水槽との間に配設された濾過材とからなり、パイプ等の配管を経由して沈殿槽に集められた雨水が濾過材によって濾過された後、利用水槽内に貯留されるように構成される。
【0018】
さらに、避難所等には予備タンク32が設置されることが望ましく、前記利用水槽内に貯留された濾過水が、災害時に備えてこの予備タンク32に予め大量に貯蔵されることが望ましい(一次濾過水)。なお、この予備タンク32は、この実施形態においては、地下に埋設したタイプのものであるが、これに限らず地上設備であっても良い。
【0019】
上記可搬式の太陽熱集熱器14は、公知の真空貯湯式であることが望ましく、雨水貯留タンク12の利用水槽に接続される配管途中にポンプ16を配設し、このポンプ16を作動することによって、雨水貯留タンク12から濾過された雨水が供給されるように構成される。
上記真空貯湯式の太陽熱集熱器14を採用したのは、集熱効率が高く、曇天でも高い温水温度が得られからである。
【0020】
また、太陽熱集熱器14とポンプ16との間に、浄水装置18を配設し、雨水貯留タンク12から供給される濾過された雨水に含まれることがある有害物質を除去したり、除菌したりすることによって、雨水をより安全で衛生的な水に浄化することが好ましい。
【0021】
このような浄水装置18としては、公知の逆浸透膜式浄水装置やイオン交換樹脂式浄水装置等が用いられるが、逆浸透膜式浄水装置を用いるのが好ましい。
【0022】
上記浄化装置18を介して太陽熱集熱器14に供給された水は、そこで太陽熱により暖められてお湯となり、そこから適切な配管によって簡易給湯設備17に供給されることが望ましい実施の形態である。
【0023】
この簡易給湯設備17は、避難所等に設置した簡易シャワー室19内に設けた簡易シャワー15の他に、必要に応じて、洗面用水(飲料水)を供給するような設備として用いることもできる。
【0024】
本発明にかかる災害支援システムにおいては、災害時に雨水貯留タンク12にて濾過された雨水を、ポンプ16によって太陽熱集熱器14を介して簡易給湯設備17まで供給するような配管を設置するだけでなく、避難所内に設置されたトイレ28に、トイレ排水を供給するような配管を設置することによって、電気や水道等が使用できない場合にも、災害時の避難所等における水廻りのシステム化が可能となり、また平常時には、そのような配管を用いて避難所におけるスプリンクラー等の散水設備30として利用できる。なお、下水道管が使用できなくなった場合には、別途に、排水槽を設ける必要が生じることは言うまでもないことである。
【0025】
上記災害支援システムにおけるバッテリー20は、ポンプ16を駆動できるものであれば良く、公知の鉛蓄電池やニッケルカドミウム電池が使用され得る。
特に、太陽光発電モジュール24または風力発電装置から供給される電力を蓄電するように構成されたバッテリーであることが望ましく、また、これらの発電装置は、避難所等に設置されることが好ましい実施の形態である。
上記太陽光発電モジュール24等の大きさは、常時バッテリー20に充電することができ、規模に応じたポンプ能力に合わせた容量のものを選定する。
【0026】
また、上記ポンプ16は交流電源により駆動されることが望ましく、その場合には、バッテリー20との間にインバータ26を配設し、直流を交流に変換してからポンプ16を駆動させる。
【0027】
本発明にかかる災害支援システムは、電気や水道等が使用できない災害時においては、給湯およびトイレ排水の供給を行なって避難所等の水廻りのシステム化を可能とするものであるが、太陽光発電モジュール24または風力発電装置の発電状況を表示したり、バッテリー20の蓄電状況を表示したりする表示装置34や、パソコン36および簡易照明38を含んだ設備を、学校等の公共施設に設置しておくことによって、平常時においては、環境教育用システムとして利用することができる。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、災害時においては、避難所等における給湯およびトイレ排水の供給あるいは必要に応じて飲用水の供給という水廻りのシステム化が可能となり、さらに平常時においては、太陽光発電等の発電状況やバッテリーの蓄電状況を表示したり、パソコンの利用や簡易照明の点灯を行なって、学生を含めた一般市民の自然環境に対する意識改革にも役立てることができるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の災害支援システムを示す概略図である。
【符号の説明】
10 災害支援システム
12 雨水貯留タンク
14 太陽熱集熱器
15 簡易シャワー
16 ポンプ
17 簡易給湯設備
18 浄水装置
20 バッテリー
24 太陽光発電モジュール
26 インバータ
28 トイレ排水
30 散水設備
32 予備タンク
34 表示装置
36 パソコン
38 簡易照明
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a disaster support system that can simultaneously supply toilet drainage by using rainwater and simple hot water supply by using solar heat at an evacuation site or the like at the time of disaster, and can be used for environmental education in normal times. .
[0002]
[Prior art]
At present, it is said that there is a possibility of a major disaster such as an earthquake in the Tokai / Kanto region, and there is a demand for a system capable of coping with such an emergency, and it is particularly important to secure domestic water.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when such a disaster occurs, it is difficult to secure treated water for human excretion even if drinking water is procured from stockpiling or rescue supplies, and the more the sewer system becomes widespread However, since the facility suffers greater damage, it is increasingly difficult to secure the treated water, and it is preferable to store a large amount of rainwater in advance underground, etc., in order to secure such treated water. When electricity or water cannot be used as in a disaster, there is a problem that the stored water cannot be fully utilized.
[0004]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to propose a disaster support system for securing domestic water in an evacuation center or the like under a situation where electricity or water cannot be used, such as in a disaster.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive studies for realizing the above object, the inventor has completed the present invention having the following content as a gist configuration.
[0006]
That is, the present invention provides, as described in claim 1,
A portable rainwater storage tank with a filtering function and a vacuum hot water type portable solar heat collector are installed at an evacuation site or the like at the time of a disaster, and the rainwater previously stored in the rainwater storage tank is used as the one above. In addition to installing piping to supply solar heat collectors for simple hot water supply, on the other hand, installing pumping equipment that includes piping to supply toilet facilities such as evacuation sites as toilet drainage, A disaster support system wherein the pump equipment is operated by a battery stored in advance.
[0007]
According to such a system, even in an emergency such as a major disaster, it is possible to supply toilet drainage and simple hot water supply at an evacuation center or the like, and to secure domestic water.
[0008]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the disaster support system according to the first aspect, a water purification device is provided between the rainwater storage tank and the solar heat collector.
[0009]
According to such a configuration, in addition to the above-described effects, the stored rainwater can be purified, so that there is an effect that it can be used as a wash water or a drinking water for a simple shower or the like with ease in a disaster. In addition, even in normal times, a portable solar heat collector can be moved to a poolside at a school or the like in summer or the like, and used as a simple shower with hot water.
[0010]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the disaster support system according to the first or second aspect, a spare tank for storing the filtered rainwater in the rainwater storage tank is provided at an evacuation site or the like. .
[0011]
According to such a configuration, in addition to the above-described effects, a large volume of filtered water from rainwater can be stored, so that it is possible to sufficiently secure domestic water at evacuation shelters and the like in the event of a disaster. Also, in the unlikely event that the stored filtered water runs out, water from a water storage facility such as a fire prevention water tank installed in an evacuation center or a pool or a pool is usually passed through a portable rainwater storage tank having a filtering function. This has the effect of being able to replenish the spare tank.
[0012]
The invention according to claim 4 is the disaster support system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a solar power generation module or a wind power generation device that supplies power to a battery is installed in an evacuation center or the like, and the It is characterized in that it is configured to be able to normally supply power to a device for displaying a power generation status or a battery storage status in a power generation facility, a personal computer, and environmental education facilities including simple lighting.
[0013]
According to such a configuration, in addition to the above-described effects, it is possible to obtain an effect that, in normal times, it is sufficiently useful for educational facilities relating to the natural environment such as solar power generation and wind power generation in public facilities such as schools.
[0014]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a disaster support system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015]
In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes the entire disaster support system, which basically has a filtering function to be provided in an evacuation center consisting of public facilities such as schools (hereinafter referred to as “evacuation site”) in the event of a disaster. A simple hot water supply system including a portable rainwater storage tank 12 having a portable solar heat collector 14 for warming the rainwater by solar heat, and a simple shower 15 using hot water warmed by the solar heat collector 14 And an operated pump 16 for supplying rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank 12 to toilet facilities such as evacuation shelters in the event of a disaster or for supplying to a solar heat collector 14, and the pump 16. And a battery 20 for driving the battery.
[0016]
The portable rainwater storage tank 12 is normally disposed outdoors or indoors, such as at a shelter, in preparation for a disaster, and collects rainwater that has fallen on the roof of a building via a pipe such as a pipe. It is configured to store.
[0017]
The rainwater storage tank 12 includes a sedimentation tank for collecting rainwater that has fallen on the roof of the building, a use water tank communicating with the sedimentation tank, and a filtering material disposed between the sedimentation tank and the use water tank. Rainwater collected in a sedimentation tank via a pipe such as a pipe is filtered by a filter material, and then stored in a use water tank.
[0018]
Further, it is desirable that a spare tank 32 is installed in an evacuation center or the like, and it is desirable that a large amount of filtered water stored in the use water tank be stored in the spare tank 32 in advance in case of disaster (primary tank). Filtered water). In addition, in this embodiment, the spare tank 32 is of a type buried underground, but is not limited to this and may be a ground facility.
[0019]
The portable solar heat collector 14 is desirably a known vacuum hot water storage type, and a pump 16 is provided in the middle of a pipe connected to a utilization water tank of the rainwater storage tank 12, and the pump 16 is operated. Thus, the rainwater filtered from the rainwater storage tank 12 is supplied.
The reason why the vacuum hot water type solar heat collector 14 is employed is that the heat collection efficiency is high and a high hot water temperature can be obtained even in cloudy weather.
[0020]
In addition, a water purification device 18 is provided between the solar heat collector 14 and the pump 16 to remove harmful substances that may be contained in the filtered rainwater supplied from the rainwater storage tank 12 or to remove bacteria. By doing so, it is preferable to purify rainwater into safer and more sanitary water.
[0021]
As such a water purifier 18, a known reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier, an ion exchange resin type water purifier, or the like is used, but a reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier is preferably used.
[0022]
In this embodiment, the water supplied to the solar heat collector 14 via the purifying device 18 is heated by solar heat to become hot water, and then supplied to the simple hot water supply equipment 17 through appropriate piping. .
[0023]
This simple hot water supply equipment 17 can be used as equipment for supplying wash water (drinking water) as necessary, in addition to the simple shower 15 provided in the simple shower room 19 installed in an evacuation center or the like. .
[0024]
In the disaster support system according to the present invention, it is only necessary to install piping that supplies rainwater filtered in the rainwater storage tank 12 at the time of disaster to the simple hot water supply facility 17 via the solar heat collector 14 by the pump 16. In addition, by installing piping to supply toilet drainage to the toilet 28 installed in the evacuation center, even if electricity or water etc. cannot be used, systematization of water circulation in evacuation shelters etc. at the time of disaster In normal times, such piping can be used as a sprinkler or other watering equipment 30 in an evacuation center. Needless to say, when the sewer pipe cannot be used, a separate drainage tank needs to be provided.
[0025]
The battery 20 in the disaster support system only needs to be able to drive the pump 16, and a known lead storage battery or nickel cadmium battery can be used.
In particular, it is preferable that the battery is configured to store the electric power supplied from the solar power generation module 24 or the wind power generation device, and these power generation devices are preferably installed in an evacuation center or the like. It is a form of.
The size of the solar power generation module 24 and the like is such that the battery 20 can always be charged and the capacity is selected according to the pump capacity according to the scale.
[0026]
It is desirable that the pump 16 be driven by an AC power supply. In this case, an inverter 26 is provided between the pump 16 and the battery 20 to convert DC to AC before driving the pump 16.
[0027]
The disaster support system according to the present invention, in the event of a disaster in which electricity or water cannot be used, enables hot water supply and toilet drainage to be supplied to enable the systematization of water shelters and the like. A display device 34 for displaying the power generation status of the power generation module 24 or the wind power generation device and for displaying the power storage status of the battery 20, and a facility including a personal computer 36 and a simple lighting 38 are installed in public facilities such as schools. By doing so, it can be used as an environmental education system in normal times.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, in the event of a disaster, it is possible to provide a hot water supply system at a shelter or the like and supply of toilet drainage or supply of drinking water as needed, and a system for water supply is provided. Can display the state of power generation such as solar power generation and the state of storage of batteries, use personal computers, and turn on simple lighting to help the public, including students, to raise awareness about the natural environment. effective.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a disaster support system of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Disaster support system 12 Rainwater storage tank 14 Solar heat collector 15 Simple shower 16 Pump 17 Simple hot water supply equipment 18 Water purification device 20 Battery 24 Solar power generation module 26 Inverter 28 Toilet drainage 30 Watering equipment 32 Spare tank 34 Display device 36 Personal computer 38 Simple illumination

Claims (4)

濾過機能を備えた可搬式の雨水貯留タンクと、真空貯湯型の可搬式太陽熱集熱器とを災害時の避難所等に設置し、前記雨水貯留タンク内に予め貯水された雨水を一方では前記太陽熱集熱器に供給して簡易給湯を行なうような配管を配設するとともに、他方では避難所等のトイレ施設にトイレ排水として供給するような配管を含んだポンプ設備を配設し、災害時には前記ポンプ設備を予め蓄電したバッテリーによって作動させるようにしてなる災害支援システム。A portable rainwater storage tank with a filtration function and a vacuum hot water type portable solar heat collector are installed at an evacuation site or the like at the time of a disaster, and the rainwater previously stored in the rainwater storage tank is used on the one hand. In addition to installing piping to supply solar heat collectors for simple hot water supply, on the other hand, installing pump equipment including piping to supply toilet facilities such as evacuation shelters as toilet drainage, A disaster support system in which the pump equipment is operated by a battery stored in advance. 前記雨水貯留タンクと太陽熱集熱器との間に浄水装置を配設したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の災害支援システム。The disaster support system according to claim 1, wherein a water purification device is provided between the rainwater storage tank and the solar heat collector. 前記避難所等には、前記雨水貯留タンクの濾過された雨水を貯蔵する予備タンクを配設し、その貯留された雨水を災害時に前記ポンプ設備によって太陽熱集熱器に供給するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の災害支援システム。In the evacuation site, etc., a spare tank for storing the filtered rainwater of the rainwater storage tank is provided, and the stored rainwater is supplied to the solar heat collector by the pump equipment at the time of disaster. The disaster support system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: 前記バッテリーに電力を供給する太陽光発電モジュールまたは風力発電装置を前記避難所等に設置すると共に、必要に応じて、インバータを配設して、前記発電施設における発電状況あるいはバッテリーの蓄電状況を表示する装置、パソコンおよび簡易照明を含んだ環境教育用設備に平常時に電力供給できるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1に記載の災害支援システム。A photovoltaic module or a wind power generator that supplies power to the battery is installed in the evacuation center or the like, and an inverter is provided, if necessary, to display the power generation status or the power storage status of the battery in the power generation facility. The disaster support system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein power is supplied to an environment education facility including a device, a personal computer, and a simple lighting device at normal times.
JP2002199195A 2002-07-08 2002-07-08 Disaster relief support system Pending JP2004044089A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007160158A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-28 Hikita Kogyo Kk Water treatment apparatus
KR20080062380A (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 윤치성 Village construction system which has a continuous progress in organic environment
KR100913787B1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-08-26 (주)플랜에이건축사사무소 System for recycling rain of building roof
KR100975864B1 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-08-13 군산대학교산학협력단 The cooling and heating system using solar and wind power hybrid system
CN101860275A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-10-13 新奥光伏能源有限公司 Focusing solar CCHP system
CN106016703A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 厦门帅科卫浴电器有限公司 Electric water heater cooperatively used with flushing toilet lid
CN110776175A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-11 江西理工大学 Portable solar water circulation filtering device
KR20200087075A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-20 도쿄엘렉트론가부시키가이샤 Processing apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007160158A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-28 Hikita Kogyo Kk Water treatment apparatus
KR20080062380A (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 윤치성 Village construction system which has a continuous progress in organic environment
KR100975864B1 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-08-13 군산대학교산학협력단 The cooling and heating system using solar and wind power hybrid system
KR100913787B1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-08-26 (주)플랜에이건축사사무소 System for recycling rain of building roof
CN101860275A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-10-13 新奥光伏能源有限公司 Focusing solar CCHP system
CN106016703A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 厦门帅科卫浴电器有限公司 Electric water heater cooperatively used with flushing toilet lid
CN106016703B (en) * 2016-07-08 2021-11-23 厦门帅科卫浴电器有限公司 Electric water heater matched with flushing toilet lid
KR20200087075A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-20 도쿄엘렉트론가부시키가이샤 Processing apparatus
KR102562008B1 (en) 2019-01-10 2023-08-02 도쿄엘렉트론가부시키가이샤 Processing apparatus
CN110776175A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-11 江西理工大学 Portable solar water circulation filtering device

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