JP2004020239A - Multiple-solutions spotting apparatus - Google Patents

Multiple-solutions spotting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004020239A
JP2004020239A JP2002172149A JP2002172149A JP2004020239A JP 2004020239 A JP2004020239 A JP 2004020239A JP 2002172149 A JP2002172149 A JP 2002172149A JP 2002172149 A JP2002172149 A JP 2002172149A JP 2004020239 A JP2004020239 A JP 2004020239A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solution
solutions
nozzle
spotting apparatus
spotting
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
JP2002172149A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3858090B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhiro Murata
村田 和広
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
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National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2002172149A priority Critical patent/JP3858090B2/en
Publication of JP2004020239A publication Critical patent/JP2004020239A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multiple-solutions spotting apparatus that eliminates the need for the replacement of solution tanks, the cleaning of nozzles, or the like by integrating the nozzles, a discharge mechanism, and the solution tanks and at the same time by preparing the integrated injection equipment by the number of solutions. <P>SOLUTION: In the multiple-solutions spotting apparatus, the injection equipment is formed in one piece by the nozzle, a solution hausing section, and the discharge mechanism, and a plurality of pieces of injection equipment are detachably fitted to a carrier member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、インクジエット技術を利用して、例えば、バイオ分野における核酸の塩基配列の決定やサンプル中の標的核酸検出に利用可能な、多種溶液を固相にスポッティングする装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
核酸の塩基配列の決定やサンプル中の標的核酸の検出、各種細菌の同定を迅速、正確に行い得る技術の一つとして、例えば該標的核酸と特異的に結合し得る物質、いわゆるプローブを固相上に多数並べたプローブアレイの使用が提案されている。このようなプローブアレイの製造に当たっては、できる限り多種のプローブを固相上に配置しておくことが好ましい。このため、インクジエット吐出技術を用いてプローブをスポッティングする技術が提案されている。
ところが、従来のインクジエット吐出技術にあっては、図2に示すようにノズル部分10と吐出機構部分11とは固定された関係にあり、また、溶液タンク12は複数のノズルにより共有化されていることが多い。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このため、プローブアレイのように基板13上に約1万点もの異なる溶液をスポッティングするような場合、溶液タンクを交換する必要があり、しかもノズルのクリーニング等に多大な手間がかかるという問題があった。
【0004】
本発明は、ノズル、吐出機構および溶液タンクを一体化するとともに該一体化した噴射装置を溶液の数だけ用意することにより、溶液タンクの交換およびノズルのクリーニング等を不要とした多種溶液スポッティング装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の多種溶液スポッティング装置は、噴射装置を、ノズル、溶液収容部および吐出機構より一体的に形成し、該噴射装置を搬送部材に複数着脱自在に装着してなることを特徴とする。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明による実施の形態を図面に基づき説明する。
図1は、本発明による実施の形態を説明するための全体構成図を示したものである。
噴射装置1は、ノズル2、溶液収容部3および吐出機構4よりなっている。
吐出機構4としては、公知のピエゾ方式、熱変換方式、静電力方式等により適時に溶液を滴として飛翔させるドロップオンデマンド方式が用いられる。
吐出機構4は、電極8を備え、電源10から電力を供給される電源側の電極9から電力の供給を受けるようになっている。
噴射装置1は、キャリアシートなどの搬送部材5にカートリッジ式に着脱自在に装着できるように構成する。そして、溶液の種類に応じて必要な数だけ噴射装置1を用意しておき、個々の噴射装置の溶液収容部3に図示しない溶液充填装置により予め溶液を充填しておく。
【0007】
一方、可動機構によりx、y、z軸方向に移動自在なステージユニット7には、溶液をスポッティングされるところの基板6が載置されている。上記搬送部材5とステージユニット7とは対向して配置されており、搬送部材5には、図1に示すようにノズル2を基板6に向けて多数の噴射装置1が装着されている。
【0008】
今、基板6上面に溶液をスポッティングする場合には、例えば、ステージユニット7を駆動して溶液aの充填されている噴射装置1と基板6とのx、y、z方向における位置合わせを行う。その時点で、溶液aの充填されている噴射装置1の吐出機構4を駆動させ溶液aをノズル2から基板6に向けてスポッティングする。次に、搬送部材5を矢印のように作動させて基板6上面の所定の位置に溶液bの充填されている噴射装置1を移動させ、当該噴射装置の吐出機構4を作動させて溶液bをスポッティングする。このように、順次この作業を連続して行うことにより、基板6上面の所定の位置に所望する溶液をスポッティングすることができる。
図1は、溶液dの充填された噴射装置1から溶液を噴射している状態を示している。
【0009】
上記のものにおいて、搬送部材5とステージユニット7とを連動して動作させることにより、噴射装置1と基板6との位置合わせが容易になる。
また、搬送部材5をキャリアシートのような柔軟性部材で構成し、これを例えば、円弧状でエンドレスに形成しておき、該円弧状の搬送部材に沿ってステージユニット7を配置すれば、生産工程の効率化を図ることができる。
【0010】
さらに、搬送部材5に噴射装置1をカートリッジ式に着脱自在に装着するための取付具のピッチを例えば溶液のスポッティングのピッチと同一ピッチにすれば、複数の噴射装置1から同時に溶液を噴射することができ、作業能率が向上する。
また、取付具のピッチを可変になるように構成しておけば、種々の作業に柔軟に対応することが可能になる。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
上記したように、本発明によれば、例えば、1万点に及ぶような多種の溶液のスポッティングを可能にすることができる。
また、その際、溶液タンクの交換およびノズルのクリーニング等を不要にできる等多大な効果を奏する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態を説明するための全体構成図を示したものである。
【図2】従来の技術を説明した正面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 噴射装置
2 ノズル
3 溶液収容部
4 吐出機構
5 搬送部材
6 基板
7 ステージユニット
8 噴射装置側の電極
9 電源側の電極
10 電源
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus for spotting a multi-species solution on a solid phase, which can be used for, for example, determination of a base sequence of a nucleic acid in a biotechnology field or detection of a target nucleic acid in a sample using an ink jet technique.
[0002]
[Prior art]
One of the techniques that can rapidly and accurately determine the base sequence of a nucleic acid, detect a target nucleic acid in a sample, and identify various bacteria includes, for example, a substance capable of specifically binding to the target nucleic acid, a so-called probe. The use of a large number of probe arrays arranged above has been proposed. In producing such a probe array, it is preferable to arrange as many kinds of probes as possible on a solid phase. For this reason, a technique of spotting a probe using an ink jet ejection technique has been proposed.
However, in the conventional ink jet ejection technology, the nozzle portion 10 and the ejection mechanism portion 11 have a fixed relationship as shown in FIG. 2, and the solution tank 12 is shared by a plurality of nozzles. Often.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For this reason, when about 10,000 different solutions are spotted on the substrate 13 as in the case of a probe array, there is a problem that the solution tank needs to be replaced, and cleaning of the nozzles takes a lot of trouble. Was.
[0004]
The present invention provides a multi-solution spotting device that integrates a nozzle, a discharge mechanism, and a solution tank, and prepares the integrated spraying device by the number of solutions, thereby eliminating the need for replacing the solution tank and cleaning the nozzle. The purpose is to provide.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a multi-solution spotting apparatus of the present invention is configured such that an injection device is integrally formed with a nozzle, a solution storage section, and a discharge mechanism, and a plurality of the injection devices are detachably mounted on a transport member. It is characterized by the following.
[0006]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram for explaining an embodiment according to the present invention.
The injection device 1 includes a nozzle 2, a solution storage unit 3, and a discharge mechanism 4.
As the discharge mechanism 4, a drop-on-demand method in which a solution is made to fly as a droplet at a suitable time by a known piezo method, heat conversion method, electrostatic force method, or the like is used.
The ejection mechanism 4 includes an electrode 8, and receives power supply from an electrode 9 on the power supply side to which power is supplied from a power supply 10.
The ejection device 1 is configured to be detachably mounted in a cartridge manner on a transport member 5 such as a carrier sheet. Then, a required number of injection devices 1 are prepared in accordance with the type of the solution, and the solution storage units 3 of the individual injection devices are filled with the solution in advance by a solution filling device (not shown).
[0007]
On the other hand, a substrate 6 on which a solution is to be spotted is placed on a stage unit 7 that can be moved in the x, y, and z-axis directions by a movable mechanism. The transfer member 5 and the stage unit 7 are arranged to face each other, and the transfer member 5 is equipped with a large number of ejection devices 1 with the nozzles 2 facing the substrate 6 as shown in FIG.
[0008]
When the solution is spotted on the upper surface of the substrate 6, for example, the stage unit 7 is driven to align the jetting device 1 filled with the solution a with the substrate 6 in the x, y, and z directions. At that time, the ejection mechanism 4 of the ejection device 1 filled with the solution a is driven to spot the solution a from the nozzle 2 toward the substrate 6. Next, the transporting member 5 is operated as shown by the arrow to move the ejection device 1 filled with the solution b to a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 6, and the ejection mechanism 4 of the ejection device is operated to transfer the solution b. Spotting. Thus, by sequentially performing this operation, a desired solution can be spotted at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 6.
FIG. 1 shows a state in which the solution is injected from the injection device 1 filled with the solution d.
[0009]
In the above, by operating the transport member 5 and the stage unit 7 in conjunction with each other, the alignment between the ejection device 1 and the substrate 6 is facilitated.
In addition, if the transport member 5 is formed of a flexible member such as a carrier sheet and is formed in an endless shape, for example, in an arc shape, and the stage unit 7 is arranged along the arc-shaped transport member, the production is improved. The efficiency of the process can be improved.
[0010]
Furthermore, if the pitch of the attachment for detachably mounting the ejection device 1 in the form of a cartridge on the transport member 5 is set to the same pitch as the pitch of the solution spotting, for example, the solution can be ejected from a plurality of ejection devices 1 at the same time. Work efficiency is improved.
In addition, if the pitch of the fixture is configured to be variable, it is possible to flexibly cope with various operations.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, for example, spotting of as many as 10,000 kinds of solutions can be made possible.
Further, at this time, a great effect is exhibited such that the replacement of the solution tank and the cleaning of the nozzle are not required.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram for describing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Injection device 2 Nozzle 3 Solution storage part 4 Discharge mechanism 5 Transport member 6 Substrate 7 Stage unit 8 Electrode on injection device side 9 Electrode on power supply side 10 Power supply

Claims (1)

噴射装置を、ノズル、溶液収容部および吐出機構より一体的に形成し、該噴射装置を搬送部材に複数着脱自在に装着してなることを特徴とする多種溶液スポッティング装置。A multi-type solution spotting apparatus characterized in that an injection device is integrally formed with a nozzle, a solution storage section, and a discharge mechanism, and a plurality of the injection devices are detachably mounted on a transport member.
JP2002172149A 2002-06-13 2002-06-13 Multi-solution spotting device Expired - Lifetime JP3858090B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002172149A JP3858090B2 (en) 2002-06-13 2002-06-13 Multi-solution spotting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004020239A true JP2004020239A (en) 2004-01-22
JP3858090B2 JP3858090B2 (en) 2006-12-13

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007299988A (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-11-15 Sij Technology:Kk Electric connector, method for forming same, and cartridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007299988A (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-11-15 Sij Technology:Kk Electric connector, method for forming same, and cartridge

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