JP2004016112A - Feeder - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2004016112A
JP2004016112A JP2002176093A JP2002176093A JP2004016112A JP 2004016112 A JP2004016112 A JP 2004016112A JP 2002176093 A JP2002176093 A JP 2002176093A JP 2002176093 A JP2002176093 A JP 2002176093A JP 2004016112 A JP2004016112 A JP 2004016112A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
bottom plate
feeder
front side
adjustment
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Pending
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JP2002176093A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazumi Fujii
藤井 一己
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Fujii Shokai Co Ltd
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Fujii Shokai Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2002176093A priority Critical patent/JP2004016112A/en
Publication of JP2004016112A publication Critical patent/JP2004016112A/en
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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a feeder having not only excellent feeding function and but also a simple and miniaturized structure. <P>SOLUTION: The feeder (1) has a bottom plate (12) and side plates (13, 13) stood on both side parts thereof. A regulating plate (15) moving in the upper and lower direction so as to slide on the side plates (13) is installed so as to be hung at the front side, and the back edge part of a partition (161) partitioning the bottom plate (12) is fixed to a supporting plate (16). The supporting plate (16) being in contact with the front side of the regulating plate (15) is constituted so as to support the regulating plate (15). The regulating plate (15) regulates the distance D of a slit of a feeding opening (152) formed between a tilted part (12a) lowered toward the front surface of the bottom plate (12), and the lower end (151) of the regulating plate (15). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は家畜の給餌器に係り、特に、優れた給餌機能を有すると共に、構造が簡単で小型化された給餌器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、家畜の給餌器として種々の形態のものが知られ、使用されている。例えば、図11に示すように、底面板72より両側面板73,73及び背面板74を立上げ形成してなる給餌本体71内に、傾斜板75′の下端部を垂下させて背面板74との間に狭窄部75″を形成して漏斗部75となし、上記狭窄部75″の下方に給餌口76を形成すると共に、この給餌口76に対向して傾斜面を形成して餌案内板77となし、更に、上記給餌本体71の上部から懸垂杆78を介して調整板79を吊下し、この調整板79を狭窄部75″の内壁面に上下方向に摺接自在に形成して、上記調整板79により給餌口76の開口度を調節するようにしたシングルタイプの給餌器70が知られている。
【0003】
また、図12に示すように、底面板82より両側面板83,83を立上げ形成してなる給餌本体81内に、対向配設した傾斜板85′,85′の下端部を共に垂下させて狭窄部85″が形成された漏斗部85となし、そして、上記底面板82の中央から逆V字状の餌案内板87を立上げ形成し、上記狭窄部85″の下方で上記餌案内板87を中心にして、その両側に給餌口86,86が形成されたダブルタイプの給餌器80が知られている。当該給餌器80には、給餌本体81の上部から懸垂杆88を介して調整板89が吊下され、この調整板89を狭窄部85″の内壁面に上下方向に摺接させて、給餌口86,86の開口度を調整するようにしている。
【0004】
上記給餌器70又は給餌器80において、給餌口76,86の開口度を調整するため、給餌本体71,81の上部に架け渡した取付バー78′,88′に、雌ねじが形成された懸垂杆78,88を吊下し、この懸垂杆78,88に螺合している雄ねじ78a,88aの上端部にハンドル78b,88bを固定すると共に、下端部を調整板79,89に連結して、上記ハンドル78b,88bを矢印方向に回転させることにより、調整板79,89を狭窄部75″,85″の内壁面に摺接させて上下方向に移動させるようになっている。また、上記雌ねじを形成した懸垂杆78,88を垂直方向に安定保持するために、懸垂杆78,88を、狭窄部75″,85″の近辺まで垂下延長させてある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述した従来技術の給餌器70又は給餌器80は何れも大型であると共に、給餌口76,86の開口度を調節する機構が複雑であり、且つ、調整板79,89を円滑に調整し難いという問題がある。即ち、給餌本体71,81内に緩斜勾配にした漏斗部75,85を有するので、給餌器70及び給餌器80の奥行が大きくなって大型化すると共に、給餌本体71,81の上部に取付バー78′,88′が架け渡し形成されるので、構造が複雑化する。さらに、給餌本体71,81内に取付バー78′,88′を架け渡し、懸垂杆78,88を垂下させ、その懸垂杆78,88の下端部に調整板79,89を連結するため、組立てが面倒であり、製造工数が掛かるという問題がある。
また、長い懸垂杆78,88が垂下形成されて、この懸垂杆78,88の下端部で雌ねじと雄ねじ部78a,88aとの螺合部分に餌Aが入り込んで詰り易くなるので、ハンドル78b,88bの回転操作が困難になり、調整板79,89を矢印の上下方向へ移動させ難くなるという問題がある。さらに、調整板79,89をその中央部のみで支持するため、調整板79,89が左右どちらかに傾き易く、餌Aの供給量が左右でバランスがとれないという問題もある。
【0006】
本発明は、かかる課題を解決すべく為されたものてあり、その目的とするところは、給餌本体の底面板の片面側又は両面側に給餌受部を形成すると共に、給餌本体の前面側で上下にスライド移動する調整板の外壁面を、給餌受部の仕切板を固定した支持板で支持するようにして、この調整板の操作により、給餌受部内へ餌を供給するための給餌口のスリット間隙幅を調整できるようにした給餌器であって、給餌機能が優れているうえに、構造が簡単で小型化された給餌器を提供せんとするものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記課題を解決するためのものであって、その要旨とするところは、背面板と底面板と当該底面板の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板とからなる給餌本体を備え、前記側面板の上端部の前面側にブラケットを介してねじ調節具を取付け、当該ねじ調節具を連結した調整板を、前記側面板に摺接させて上下方向へ移動可能に垂下形成すると共に、前記底面板を横断仕切りする仕切板の後端部を支持板に固定し、当該支持板を、前記調整板の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、前記底面板の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部と前記調整板の下端との間に形成される給餌口のスリット間隙幅を調整できるようになしたことを特徴とする給餌器である。
【0008】
また、本発明は、山形を中心にして左右に傾斜部を形成した底面板と、前記底面板の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板とからなる給餌本体を備え、前記側面板に摺接して上下方向に移動可能にした調整板を、給餌本体の各前面側に垂下形成すると共に、底面板の前面側を横断仕切りする仕切板の後端部を支持板に固定し、当該支持板を、前記調整板の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、前記底面板の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部と、前記調整板の下端との間に形成される給餌口のスリット間隙幅を各々調節できるようになしたことを特徴とする給餌器である。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好適な実施形態について図面に基づき具体的に説明する。
図1は本発明の給餌器の一実施例を示す透視斜視図であり、図2は本発明の給餌器の一実施例を示す側断面図であり、図3は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図であり、図4は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図であり、図5は本発明の給餌器の一実施例の使用状態を示す側断面図であり、図6は本発明の給餌器の他実施例の使用状態を示す側断面図であり、図7は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図であり、図8は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図であり、図9は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図であり、図10は本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図である。
【0010】
本発明は、背面板14と、底面板12と、この底面板12の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板13,13とからなる給餌本体11を備え、上記側面板13の上端部の前面側にブラケット17を介してねじ調節具18を取付け、このねじ調節具18を連結した調整板15を、上記側面板13に摺接させて上下方向へ移動可能に垂下形成すると共に、上記底面板12を横断仕切りする仕切板161の後端部を支持板16に固定し、この支持板16を、上記調整板15の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、上記底面板12の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部12aと上記調整板15の下端151との間に形成される給餌口152のスリット間隙幅Dを調節できるようになしたことを特徴とするものである。
【0011】
また、山形を中心にして左右対称位置に傾斜部12a,12aを形成した底面板12と、上記底面板12の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板13,13とからなる給餌本体11を備え、上記側面板13に摺接して上下方向に移動可能にした調整板15を、給餌本体11の各前面側に対称的に垂下形成すると共に、各傾斜部12a,12aの前面側を横断仕切りする仕切板161の後端部を支持板16に固定し、この支持板16を、上記調整板15の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、上記底面板12の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部12aと、上記調整板15の下端151との間に形成される給餌口152のスリット間隙幅Dを各々調整できるようになしたことを特徴とするものである。
【0012】
そして、上記底面板12の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板13の上端部の前面側にブラケット17を固定し、当該ブラケット17に、雌ねじが形成されたハンドル181に雄ねじ部182が螺着してなるねじ調節具18を取付け、このねじ調節具18の雄ねじ部182の下端部が調整板15の上端部に連結されていることを特徴とするものである。
【0013】
更に、上記底面板12には、給餌本体11の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部12aに堰部12cを立上げ形成すると共に、この堰部12cの前面側には給水受皿12dを連続形成してなり、また、上記給水受部12dに、側面板13の外側から給水管19の給水口19aを臨ませてなることを特徴とするものである。
【0014】
本発明により、側面板13の上端部の前面側にねじ調節具18が取付けられ、このねじ調節具18の下端が調整板15の上端で枢着固定されているので、ねじ調節具18のねじ螺合部に餌Aが入り込んで詰り、ねじ調節具18のハンドル操作が困難になる等のトラブルが解消されるものである。
また、給餌本体11の底面板12の片面側又は両面側に給餌受部12bを形成すると共に、当該給餌受部12bを区切る仕切板161を固定した支持板16により、給餌本体11の前面側で上下移動する調整板15を外側から支持できるようにしたこと、及び、上記調整板15の操作により、給餌受部12bへ餌Aを供給するための給餌口152のスリット間隙幅Dを簡単に調節できるようにしたので、優れた給餌性能が発揮されるという作用効果が得られる。
さらに、調整板15をねじ調節具18,18を介してその両端部で支持するため、調整板15が左右どちらかに傾くこともなく、餌Aを左右で偏ることなく均一に供給することができる。
【0015】
また、給餌本体11の前面側に配設される調整板15は、フラットな形状であって後面側に僅かに傾斜した構造であるので、従来と比較して、給餌本体11の奥行寸法を相当程度小さくすることができ、従って、構造が簡単で給餌器1全体の容積を小型化することができる。
さらに、給餌本体11内に取付バーを架け渡し、懸垂杆を垂下させ、その懸垂杆の下端部に調整板を連結するというような工程はないから、組立てが容易であり、製造工数も掛からない。
そして、片側のシングルタイプの給餌器1と、両側のダブルタイプの給餌器31とを使い分けて利用することができるので便利である。
【0016】
【実施例1】
本発明の一実施例のシングルタイプの給餌器1は、図1、図2及び図5に示すように、背面板14と、底面板12と、この底面板12の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板13,13とに囲まれてなる給餌本体11の内側に、上記側面板13,13の上端部の前面側でブラケット17を介して取付けられるねじ調節具18と、このねじ調節具18に連結されて、上記側面板13,13の内壁面を上下方向へ摺接移動可能に形成される調整板15と、上記底面板12の仕切板161の後端部に固定される支持板16等が組込まれて構成されている。
【0017】
そして、上記ねじ調節具18は、図示したように、側面板13,13の上端部の前面側でブラケット17を介して取付けられ、雌ねじが形成されたハンドル181と雄ねじ部182とからなっている。また、上記ハンドル181の雌ねじに螺着している雄ねじ部182の下端が、上記調整板15の上端に枢着固定されていて、上記ハンドル181の手回し回転により、調整板15が、側面板13,13の内壁面を摺接しながら上下矢印方向に移動するようになっている。また、側面板13,13の内壁面を摺接しながら移動する調整板15は、その前面側が上記支持板16に当接されて、急傾斜勾配となるように支持される。
【0018】
一方、上記底面板12には、その前面に向かい下降する傾斜部12aと、この傾斜部12aの先に立上げ形成される堰部12cと、当該堰部12cに続く給水受部12d等が一体に形成されている。そして、底面板12の傾斜部12aと、ねじ調節具18により上下方向に移動する調整板15の下端151との間に、給餌口152のスリット間隙幅Dが調整自在に形成されるものである。
【0019】
なお、上記調整板15を支持する支持板16の前面側には、所要枚数の仕切板161を取付けて、当該仕切板161の先端が給水受部12dの前端立上げ片の内面に当接するように設けられる。そして、側面板13,13の外側から給水受部12dに臨ませて給水管19,19の給水口19a,19aを配設してあるから、豚等の家畜は、給餌受部12bに供給される餌Aを食べながら、給水受部12dに供給される水Bを飲むことができ、効率的な給餌をすることができるようになっている。
【0020】
【実施例2】
本発明の他の実施例のダブルタイプの給餌器31は、図3、図4及び図6に示すように、底面板12を山形に形成し、その山形を中心にして左右対称位置に配設した傾斜部12a,12aと、上記底面板12の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板13,13とに囲まれた給餌本体11の内側に、上記側面板13,13の上端部の両前面側で、ブラケット17を介して取付けられるねじ調節具18,18,18,18と、このねじ調節具18に連結されて、上記側面板13,13の内壁面を上下方向へ摺接移動可能に形成される調整板15,15と、上記底面板12の仕切板161の後端部に固定される支持板16,16等が組込まれて構成されている。
【0021】
そして、上記ねじ調節具18は何れも、図示したように、側面板13,13の上端部の両前面側でブラケット17を介して取付けられ、雌ねじが形成されているハンドル181に雄ねじ部182が螺着しているので、ハンドル181の矢印方向への回転により雄ねじ部182を上げ下げできるようになっている。また、ねじ調節具18の雄ねじ部182の下端が、上記調整板15の上端に枢着固定されており、上記ハンドル181の手回し回転により、調整板15が、側面板13,13の内壁面を摺接しながら上下矢印方向に移動するようになっている。また、側面板13,13の内壁面を摺接しながら移動する調整板15は、その前面側が上記支持板16に当接されて、急な傾斜勾配となるように支持される。
【0022】
一方、山形を中心にして左右対称に形成された、前面に向かい下降する傾斜部12a,12aと、この傾斜部12a,12aの先に立上げ形成される堰部12c,12cと、当該堰部12c,12cに続く給水受部12d,12d等が一体に形成されている。そして、各傾斜部12a,12aと、ねじ調節具18により上下方向に移動する各調整板15の下端151との間に、給餌口152のスリット間隙幅Dが調整自在に形成されるものである。
【0023】
なお、上記調整板15,15を支持する支持板16の前面側には、所要枚数の仕切板161を取付けて、当該仕切板161の先端が給水受部12d,12dの前端立上げ片の内面に当接するように設けられる。そして、側面板13,13の外側から給水受部12dに臨ませて給水管19,19の給水口19a,19aを配設してあるから、豚等の家畜は、給餌受部12bに供給される餌Aを食べながら、給水受部12dに供給される水Bを飲むことができ、効率的な給餌をすることができるようになっている。
【0024】
本発明の給餌器1,31によれば、調整板の上端にねじ調節具を枢着固定しているので、ねじの螺着部位に餌料が詰って、ねじ調節具のハンドル操作が困難になる等のトラブルが解消されると共に、ねじ調節具の円滑操作により、給餌口のスリット間隙幅を簡単に調整することができる。また、底面板の片面側又は両面側に給餌受部を形成すると共に、当該給餌受部を区切る仕切板を固定した支持板により、給餌本体の前面側で上下移動する調整板をその前面側から支持できるようにしたこと等、構造が簡単にして優れた給餌機能を発揮するものである。
【0025】
また、給餌本体の前面側に配設される調整板は、フラットな形状であって後面側に僅かに傾斜した構造であるので、従来と比較して、給餌本体の奥行寸法を相当程度小さくすることができ、従って、構造が簡単で給餌器全体の容積を小型化することができる。さらに、給餌本体内に取付バーを架け渡し、懸垂杆を垂下させ、その懸垂杆の下端部に調整板を連結するというような工程は必要ないから、組立てが容易であり、製造工数も掛からない。
そして、構造が簡単で小型であると共に、シングルタイプの給餌器とダブルタイプの給餌器とを使い分けて利用することができるので便利である。
【0026】
【実施例3】
本発明の他の実施例のシングルタイプの給餌器41は、図7及び図8に示すように、調整板15の構成を除けば、シングルタイプの給餌器1と略同様の構成である。給餌器41における調整板15は、その前面側が支持板16に当接され、略垂直方向となるように支持されている。
【0027】
【実施例4】
本発明の他の実施例のダブルタイプの給餌器51は、図9及び図10に示すように、調整板15の構成を除けば、ダブルタイプの給餌器31と略同様の構成である。給餌器51における調整板15は、その前面側が支持板16に当接され、略垂直方向となるように支持されている。
【0028】
本発明の給餌器41,51によれば、調整板15を略垂直方向に支持することによって、調整板15と背面板14との間隔を上端から下端に至るまで略一定としたので、上記給餌器1,31による作用、効果に加えて、給餌本体11内で餌Aが凝集する、いわゆるブリッジが発生することを略完全に防止することができるという効果を奏する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の給餌器の一実施例を示す透視斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の給餌器の一実施例を示す側断面図である。
【図3】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図である。
【図4】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図である。
【図5】本発明の給餌器の一実施例の使用状態を示す側断面図である。
【図6】本発明の給餌器の他実施例の使用状態を示す側断面図である。
【図7】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図である。
【図8】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図である。
【図9】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す透視斜視図である。
【図10】本発明の給餌器の他実施例を示す側断面図である。
【図11】従来の給餌器の一例を示す透視斜視図である。
【図12】従来の給餌器の他例を示す透視斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1    給餌器
11   給餌本体
12   底面板
12a  傾斜部
12b  給餌受部
12c  堰部
12d  給水受部
13   側面板
14   背面板
15   調整板
151  下端
152  給餌口
16   支持板
161  仕切板
17   ブラケット
18   ねじ調節具
181  ハンドル
182  雄ねじ部
19   給水管
19a  給水口
31   給餌器
41   給餌器
51   給餌器
A    餌
B    水
D    スリット間隙幅
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a feeder for livestock, and more particularly, to a feeder having an excellent feeding function, a simple structure, and a reduced size.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, various types of livestock feeders are known and used. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the lower end of the inclined plate 75 ′ is hung down in the feeding main body 71 formed by erecting the side plates 73, 73 and the back plate 74 from the bottom plate 72, and A narrowing portion 75 "is formed therebetween to form a funnel portion 75, a feeding port 76 is formed below the narrowing portion 75", and an inclined surface is formed opposite the feeding port 76 to form a feed guide plate. 77, and an adjusting plate 79 is suspended from an upper portion of the feed main body 71 via a hanging rod 78, and the adjusting plate 79 is formed to be vertically slidable on the inner wall surface of the narrowed portion 75 ″. A single type feeder 70 in which the opening degree of the feed port 76 is adjusted by the adjusting plate 79 is known.
[0003]
As shown in FIG. 12, the lower ends of the opposed inclined plates 85 ', 85' are both hung down in the feeding body 81 formed by raising the side plates 83, 83 from the bottom plate 82. A funnel portion 85 having a constricted portion 85 "is formed, and an inverted V-shaped bait guide plate 87 is formed upright from the center of the bottom plate 82, and the bait guide plate is provided below the constricted portion 85". A double-type feeder 80 having a feed opening 86, 86 formed on both sides of a center 87 is known. An adjusting plate 89 is suspended from the upper part of the feeding main body 81 via a suspension rod 88 in the feeder 80, and the adjusting plate 89 is slid vertically in contact with the inner wall surface of the constricted portion 85 ″ to feed the feeding port. The openings 86 and 86 are adjusted.
[0004]
In the feeder 70 or the feeder 80, in order to adjust the degree of opening of the feed ports 76 and 86, hanging rods having female threads are formed on mounting bars 78 'and 88' which are bridged over upper portions of the feed bodies 71 and 81. Suspensions 78 and 88 are suspended, handles 78b and 88b are fixed to upper ends of external threads 78a and 88a screwed to the suspension rods 78 and 88, and lower ends are connected to adjustment plates 79 and 89, respectively. By rotating the handles 78b and 88b in the directions indicated by the arrows, the adjusting plates 79 and 89 are slidably in contact with the inner wall surfaces of the constricted portions 75 "and 85" and are moved vertically. Further, in order to stably hold the hanging rods 78, 88 having the female threads in the vertical direction, the hanging rods 78, 88 are extended downward to the vicinity of the constricted portions 75 ", 85".
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The above-described conventional feeder 70 or feeder 80 is both large and has a complicated mechanism for adjusting the degree of opening of the feed ports 76 and 86, and it is difficult to adjust the adjusting plates 79 and 89 smoothly. There is a problem. That is, since the feeding bodies 71 and 81 have the funnel portions 75 and 85 with gentle slopes, the depths of the feeders 70 and the feeders 80 become large and large, and the feeders 70 and 81 are attached to the upper portions of the feeding bodies 71 and 81. Since the bars 78 'and 88' are bridged and formed, the structure is complicated. Further, the mounting bars 78 'and 88' are bridged between the feeding bodies 71 and 81, the hanging rods 78 and 88 are hung, and the adjusting plates 79 and 89 are connected to the lower ends of the hanging rods 78 and 88. However, there is a problem in that it is troublesome and takes a lot of man-hours.
Further, long suspension rods 78, 88 are formed to be suspended, and the bait A easily enters and becomes clogged at the lower end of the suspension rods 78, 88 into the threaded portion between the female screw and the male screw portion 78a, 88a. There is a problem that the rotation operation of the 88b becomes difficult, and it becomes difficult to move the adjustment plates 79 and 89 in the vertical direction of the arrow. Further, since the adjusting plates 79 and 89 are supported only at the center thereof, the adjusting plates 79 and 89 are easily tilted to the left or right, and there is a problem that the supply amount of the bait A is not balanced between right and left.
[0006]
The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to form a feed receiving portion on one side or both sides of a bottom plate of a feeding main body, and to form a feed receiving portion on the front side of the feeding main body. The outer wall surface of the adjusting plate that slides up and down is supported by a support plate to which the partition plate of the feed receiving unit is fixed, and by operating the adjusting plate, a feed port for feeding food into the feed receiving unit is provided. A feeder in which the width of a slit gap can be adjusted, the feeder having an excellent feeding function, a simple structure, and a reduced size.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is to solve the above problems, the gist of the present invention is to provide a feed body consisting of a back plate, a bottom plate, and a side plate formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate, A screw adjuster is attached to the front side of the upper end portion of the side plate via a bracket, and an adjusting plate connected to the screw adjuster is slidably contacted with the side plate and vertically formed so as to be movable vertically. A rear end portion of a partition plate for transversely partitioning the bottom plate is fixed to a support plate, and the support plate is configured to abut on a front side of the adjustment plate to support the adjustment plate. The feeder is characterized in that the width of the slit gap of the feed opening formed between the inclined portion descending toward the bottom and the lower end of the adjustment plate can be adjusted.
[0008]
In addition, the present invention includes a bottom plate formed with inclined portions on the left and right around the chevron, and a feeding body including a side plate formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate, and slidingly contacting the side plate. Adjustment plates made movable in the vertical direction are formed hanging down on each front side of the feed main body, and the rear end of the partition plate for transversely partitioning the front side of the bottom plate is fixed to the support plate, and the support plate is A slit gap of a feed port formed between an inclined portion descending toward the front surface of the bottom plate and a lower end of the adjustment plate, wherein the slit is configured to contact and support the front surface of the adjustment plate. A feeder characterized in that the width can be adjusted individually.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective perspective view showing an embodiment, FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a use state of one embodiment of the feeder of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a use state of another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a transparent perspective view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention, and FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention. It is a side sectional view.
[0010]
The present invention includes a feeding body 11 including a back plate 14, a bottom plate 12, and side plates 13 and 13 formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate 12, and a front side of an upper end portion of the side plate 13. A screw adjuster 18 is attached to the base plate 12 via a bracket 17, and an adjusting plate 15 to which the screw adjuster 18 is connected is slidably contacted with the side plate 13 so as to be vertically movably suspended. A rear end portion of a partition plate 161 for transversely partitioning the support plate 16 is fixed to the support plate 16, and the support plate 16 is configured to abut on the front side of the adjustment plate 15 to support the same. The slit gap width D of the feed opening 152 formed between the inclined portion 12a descending toward the front of the feeding plate 152 and the lower end 151 of the adjusting plate 15 can be adjusted.
[0011]
Further, a feeding body 11 including a bottom plate 12 having inclined portions 12a, 12a formed at symmetrical positions with respect to the chevron and side plates 13, 13 rising from both sides of the bottom plate 12, is provided. An adjusting plate 15 slidably in contact with the side plate 13 and vertically movable is formed to hang down symmetrically on each front side of the feed body 11 and a partition for transversely partitioning the front side of each inclined portion 12a. The rear end of the plate 161 is fixed to the support plate 16, and the support plate 16 is configured to abut on the front side of the adjustment plate 15 to support the same, and then descends toward the front surface of the bottom plate 12. The slit gap width D of the feed opening 152 formed between the inclined portion 12a and the lower end 151 of the adjusting plate 15 can be adjusted.
[0012]
Then, a bracket 17 is fixed to a front side of an upper end portion of the side plate 13 formed from both sides of the bottom plate 12, and a male screw portion 182 is screwed to the bracket 17 on a handle 181 formed with a female screw. The screw adjuster 18 is attached, and the lower end of the male screw portion 182 of the screw adjuster 18 is connected to the upper end of the adjustment plate 15.
[0013]
Further, on the bottom plate 12, a weir portion 12c is formed upright on an inclined portion 12a descending toward the front surface of the feed body 11, and a water supply tray 12d is formed continuously on the front side of the weir portion 12c. Further, the water supply port 19a of the water supply pipe 19 faces the water supply receiving portion 12d from outside the side plate 13.
[0014]
According to the present invention, the screw adjuster 18 is attached to the front side of the upper end of the side plate 13, and the lower end of the screw adjuster 18 is pivotally fixed to the upper end of the adjusting plate 15. This eliminates troubles such as the bait A entering the threaded portion and clogging, making it difficult to operate the handle of the screw adjuster 18.
In addition, a feed receiving portion 12b is formed on one side or both sides of the bottom plate 12 of the feeding main body 11, and a support plate 16 to which a partition plate 161 for separating the feed receiving portion 12b is fixed is provided on the front side of the feeding main body 11. The vertically movable adjusting plate 15 can be supported from the outside, and by operating the adjusting plate 15, the slit gap width D of the feed opening 152 for supplying the feed A to the feed receiving portion 12b can be easily adjusted. As a result, an advantageous effect that excellent feeding performance is exhibited can be obtained.
Furthermore, since the adjustment plate 15 is supported at both ends thereof via the screw adjusters 18, 18, the adjustment plate 15 does not tilt to the left or right, and the bait A can be uniformly supplied without being biased left and right. it can.
[0015]
Further, since the adjusting plate 15 disposed on the front side of the feeding main body 11 has a flat shape and a structure slightly inclined to the rear side, the depth dimension of the feeding main body 11 is equivalent to the conventional one. The feeder 1 can be reduced in size to a small extent, and thus the volume of the entire feeder 1 can be reduced.
Furthermore, since there is no step of bridging the attachment bar in the feeding main body 11, hanging the hanging rod, and connecting the adjusting plate to the lower end of the hanging rod, assembly is easy and the number of manufacturing steps is reduced. .
The single-type feeder 1 on one side and the double-type feeder 31 on both sides can be used separately for convenience.
[0016]
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5, a single type feeder 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed so as to stand up from a back plate 14, a bottom plate 12, and both side portions of the bottom plate 12. A screw adjuster 18 attached to the inside of the feeding body 11 surrounded by the side plates 13, 13 via a bracket 17 on the front side of the upper ends of the side plates 13, 13. An adjusting plate 15 which is connected and formed to be able to slide on the inner wall surfaces of the side plates 13, 13 in the vertical direction, a support plate 16 fixed to the rear end of the partition plate 161 of the bottom plate 12, etc. Is built in.
[0017]
As shown, the screw adjuster 18 is attached via a bracket 17 on the front side of the upper end of the side plates 13, 13, and includes a handle 181 having a female screw and a male screw 182. . The lower end of a male screw portion 182 screwed to the female screw of the handle 181 is pivotally fixed to the upper end of the adjustment plate 15. , 13 in the direction of the up and down arrows while sliding on the inner wall surface. Further, the adjusting plate 15 which moves while slidingly contacting the inner wall surfaces of the side plates 13, 13 has its front side abutting on the support plate 16 and is supported so as to have a steep slope.
[0018]
On the other hand, the bottom plate 12 is integrally provided with an inclined portion 12a descending toward the front surface thereof, a weir portion 12c formed to rise up from the inclined portion 12a, and a water supply receiving portion 12d following the weir portion 12c. Is formed. The slit gap width D of the feed port 152 is formed between the inclined portion 12a of the bottom plate 12 and the lower end 151 of the adjusting plate 15 which moves vertically by the screw adjuster 18. .
[0019]
A required number of partition plates 161 are attached to the front side of the support plate 16 that supports the adjustment plate 15 so that the leading end of the partition plate 161 contacts the inner surface of the front end rising piece of the water supply receiving portion 12d. Is provided. Since the water supply ports 19a, 19a of the water supply pipes 19, 19 are provided so as to face the water supply receiving portion 12d from outside the side plates 13, 13, livestock such as pigs are supplied to the food receiving portion 12b. While eating the bait A, the water B supplied to the water supply receiving section 12d can be drunk, and efficient feeding can be performed.
[0020]
Embodiment 2
As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6, a double type feeder 31 according to another embodiment of the present invention has a bottom plate 12 formed in a mountain shape and arranged at symmetrical positions about the mountain shape. Inside the feeding body 11 surrounded by the inclined portions 12a, 12a and the side plates 13, 13 rising from both sides of the bottom plate 12, both front sides of the upper end portions of the side plates 13, 13 are provided. The screw adjusters 18, 18, 18, 18 attached via the bracket 17 are connected to the screw adjusters 18 so that the inner wall surfaces of the side plates 13, 13 can be slidably moved in the vertical direction. And the supporting plates 16 fixed to the rear end portion of the partition plate 161 of the bottom plate 12 are assembled.
[0021]
As shown in the figure, both of the screw adjusters 18 are attached via brackets 17 on both front sides of the upper end portions of the side plates 13, 13, and a male screw portion 182 is provided on a handle 181 on which a female screw is formed. Since it is screwed, the male screw portion 182 can be raised and lowered by rotating the handle 181 in the direction of the arrow. Further, the lower end of the male screw portion 182 of the screw adjuster 18 is pivotally fixed to the upper end of the adjusting plate 15. By turning the handle 181 by hand, the adjusting plate 15 moves the inner wall surfaces of the side plates 13, 13. It moves in the up and down arrow directions while sliding. Further, the adjusting plate 15 which moves while slidingly contacting the inner wall surfaces of the side plates 13, 13 is supported so that the front side thereof is in contact with the support plate 16 and has a steep slope.
[0022]
On the other hand, inclined portions 12a, 12a descending toward the front surface formed symmetrically with respect to the chevron, and weir portions 12c, 12c formed to rise up from the inclined portions 12a, 12a; Water receiving portions 12d, 12d, etc., following 12c, 12c are integrally formed. The slit gap width D of the feed port 152 is formed between each inclined portion 12a, 12a and the lower end 151 of each adjusting plate 15 that moves vertically by the screw adjuster 18. .
[0023]
A required number of partition plates 161 are mounted on the front side of the support plate 16 that supports the adjustment plates 15, 15, and the leading ends of the partition plates 161 are formed on the inner surfaces of the front end rising pieces of the water supply receiving portions 12 d, 12 d. Is provided so as to come into contact with. Since the water supply ports 19a, 19a of the water supply pipes 19, 19 are provided so as to face the water supply receiving portion 12d from outside the side plates 13, 13, livestock such as pigs are supplied to the food receiving portion 12b. While eating the bait A, the water B supplied to the water supply receiving section 12d can be drunk, and efficient feeding can be performed.
[0024]
According to the feeders 1 and 31 of the present invention, since the screw adjuster is pivotally fixed to the upper end of the adjusting plate, the screw is screwed at the screwed portion, and the screw adjuster becomes difficult to handle. In addition to solving such troubles, the width of the slit gap of the feed port can be easily adjusted by the smooth operation of the screw adjuster. In addition, a feed receiving portion is formed on one side or both sides of the bottom plate, and a support plate to which a partition plate that separates the feed receiving portion is fixed allows an adjustment plate that moves up and down on the front side of the feeding main body from the front side thereof. The structure is simple, such as being able to be supported, and an excellent feeding function is exhibited.
[0025]
In addition, since the adjusting plate disposed on the front side of the feeding main body has a flat shape and a structure slightly inclined to the rear side, the depth dimension of the feeding main body is considerably reduced as compared with the related art. Therefore, the structure is simple and the volume of the entire feeder can be reduced. Further, since there is no need for a process of bridging the mounting bar in the feeding body, hanging the hanging rod, and connecting the adjusting plate to the lower end of the hanging rod, assembly is easy and the number of manufacturing steps is reduced. .
And it is convenient because the structure is simple and small, and the single type feeder and the double type feeder can be selectively used.
[0026]
Embodiment 3
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a single type feeder 41 of another embodiment of the present invention has substantially the same configuration as the single type feeder 1 except for the configuration of the adjustment plate 15. The adjustment plate 15 of the feeder 41 is supported such that the front side thereof is in contact with the support plate 16 and is substantially vertical.
[0027]
Embodiment 4
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a double type feeder 51 according to another embodiment of the present invention has substantially the same configuration as the double type feeder 31 except for the configuration of the adjusting plate 15. The adjustment plate 15 in the feeder 51 has its front side in contact with the support plate 16 and is supported so as to be substantially vertical.
[0028]
According to the feeders 41 and 51 of the present invention, the distance between the adjusting plate 15 and the rear plate 14 is made substantially constant from the upper end to the lower end by supporting the adjusting plate 15 in a substantially vertical direction. In addition to the functions and effects of the vessels 1 and 31, an effect is obtained in which the so-called bridge that the feed A aggregates in the feed main body 11 can be almost completely prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a feeder according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing one embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a use state of one embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a use state of another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a transparent perspective view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the feeder of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional feeder.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional feeder.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Feeder 11 Feeding body 12 Bottom plate 12a Inclined part 12b Feed receiving part 12c Weir part 12d Water receiving part 13 Side plate 14 Back plate 15 Adjustment plate 151 Lower end 152 Feeding port 16 Support plate 161 Partition plate 17 Bracket 18 Screw adjusting tool 181 Handle 182 Male thread 19 Water supply pipe 19a Water supply port 31 Feeder 41 Feeder 51 Feeder A Feed B Water D Slit gap width

Claims (5)

背面板と、底面板と、当該底面板の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板とからなる給餌本体を備え、前記側面板の上端部の前面側にブラケットを介してねじ調節具を取付け、当該ねじ調節具を連結した調整板を、前記側面板に摺接させて上下方向へ移動可能に垂下形成すると共に、前記底面板を横断仕切りする仕切板の後端部を支持板に固定し、当該支持板を、前記調整板の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、前記底面板の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部と前記調整板の下端との間に形成される給餌口のスリット間隙幅を調整できるようになしたことを特徴とする給餌器。A back plate, a bottom plate, and a feeding body including a side plate formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate are provided, and a screw adjuster is attached to a front side of an upper end portion of the side plate via a bracket. An adjusting plate coupled with a screw adjuster is slidably contacted with the side plate and vertically formed so as to be movable vertically, and a rear end of a partition plate for transversely partitioning the bottom plate is fixed to a support plate. A support plate configured to abut and support the front side of the adjustment plate, and a feed port formed between a lower end of the adjustment plate and a sloped portion descending toward the front surface of the bottom plate; Feeder characterized in that the width of the slit gap can be adjusted. 山形を中心にして左右に傾斜部を形成した底面板と、前記底面板の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板とからなる給餌本体を備え、前記側面板に摺接して上下方向に移動可能にした調整板を、給餌本体の各前面側に垂下形成すると共に、前期底面板の前面側を横断仕切りする仕切板の後端部を支持板に固定し、当該支持板を、前記調整板の前面側に当接してこれを支持する構成となし、そして、前記底面板の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部と、前記調整板の下端との間に形成される給餌口のスリット間隙幅を各々調整できるようになしたことを特徴とする給餌器。A bottom plate having inclined portions formed on the left and right around the chevron, and a feeding body including a side plate formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate is provided, and is slidably contacted with the side plate so as to be vertically movable. The adjustment plate thus formed is suspended from each front side of the feeding body, and the rear end of a partition plate for transversely partitioning the front side of the bottom plate is fixed to a support plate, and the support plate is attached to the front surface of the adjustment plate. A configuration that abuts against and supports the side, and a slit gap width of a feed port formed between an inclined portion descending toward a front surface of the bottom plate and a lower end of the adjustment plate can be adjusted. Feeder characterized by doing so. 前記底面板の両側部から立上げ形成した側面板の上端部の前面側にブラケットを固定し、当該ブラケットに、雌ねじが形成されたハンドルに雄ねじ部が螺着してなるねじ調節具を取付け、当該ねじ調節具の雄ねじ部の下端部を前記調整板の上端部に連結したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の給餌器。A bracket is fixed to the front side of the upper end of the side plate formed upright from both sides of the bottom plate, and a screw adjuster in which a male screw portion is screwed to a handle having a female screw is attached to the bracket, The feeder according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of the male screw portion of the screw adjuster is connected to an upper end of the adjustment plate. 前記底面板には、給餌本体の前面に向かい下降する傾斜部に堰部を立上げ形成すると共に、当該堰部の前面側には給水受部を連続形成してなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3に記載の給餌器。The bottom plate, wherein a weir portion is formed upright on an inclined portion descending toward the front surface of the feed main body, and a water receiving portion is continuously formed on the front side of the weir portion. The feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記底面板の給水受部に、側面板の外側から給水管の給水口を臨ませたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の給餌器。The feeder according to claim 4, wherein a water supply port of a water supply pipe faces a water supply receiving portion of the bottom plate from outside the side plate.
JP2002176093A 2002-06-17 2002-06-17 Feeder Pending JP2004016112A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101066405B1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2011-09-21 정진원 Supply of feeder for the calf
CN102893880A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 李恒 Novel automatic feeding trough
CN103548702A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Suckling pig trough
KR101410088B1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-26 이창현 Hygienic feeding support for feeder
CN104221897A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-24 丹阳市联创畜牧养殖有限公司 Novel crib used for cultivating goats
CN105766672A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-07-20 黄秀淼 Adjustable trough for animal husbandry
CN105941175A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 务川县金茂生猪养殖有限公司 Pig trough
KR101805870B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-12-07 (주)진영하이텍 animal food container
CN107494303A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 洛阳圣阳农牧科技有限公司 A kind of cowboying feed device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101066405B1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2011-09-21 정진원 Supply of feeder for the calf
CN102893880A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 李恒 Novel automatic feeding trough
KR101410088B1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-26 이창현 Hygienic feeding support for feeder
CN103548702A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Suckling pig trough
CN103548702B (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-03-11 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Suckling pig trough
CN104221897A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-24 丹阳市联创畜牧养殖有限公司 Novel crib used for cultivating goats
CN105766672A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-07-20 黄秀淼 Adjustable trough for animal husbandry
CN105941175A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 务川县金茂生猪养殖有限公司 Pig trough
KR101805870B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-12-07 (주)진영하이텍 animal food container
CN107494303A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 洛阳圣阳农牧科技有限公司 A kind of cowboying feed device

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