JP2004010132A - Film welding device in packing machine - Google Patents

Film welding device in packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004010132A
JP2004010132A JP2002167171A JP2002167171A JP2004010132A JP 2004010132 A JP2004010132 A JP 2004010132A JP 2002167171 A JP2002167171 A JP 2002167171A JP 2002167171 A JP2002167171 A JP 2002167171A JP 2004010132 A JP2004010132 A JP 2004010132A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seal bar
circuit
seal
film
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002167171A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadoru Suga
菅 辿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IBARAKI PREC MACH CO Ltd
Ibaraki Seiki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
IBARAKI PREC MACH CO Ltd
Ibaraki Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IBARAKI PREC MACH CO Ltd, Ibaraki Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical IBARAKI PREC MACH CO Ltd
Priority to JP2002167171A priority Critical patent/JP2004010132A/en
Publication of JP2004010132A publication Critical patent/JP2004010132A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To uniformize the temperature of a laterally long seal bar for film welding. <P>SOLUTION: An induction coil 34 is placed on a laterally long groove 33 on both side faces of a seal bar 25 through an insulation sheet for separating and sealing a packaging tube film between each item to be packaged of a bag making, filling and packaging machine. When an electromagnetic inductive heating device connecting the coils 34 supplies a DC voltage from a three phase power source through an inverter and a rectifier, the voltage is uniformized in an intermediate circuit, is inverted to a pulse VAC by a high frequency transistor inverter, and is guided to the inductive coil from an inverter circuit. The coil 34 connected to the electric circuit of the heating device works for a metal seal bar 25 to generate heat by resonance by an electric device in the public domain forming a resonance circuit by the inductive circuit and the inverted circuit for welding the tube film 18 held with a seal table 26. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、帯状フイルムを長手方向に沿って移動すると共に、同フイルムを溶着して製袋化するためのフイルム溶着装置に関する。
【0002】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
例えば製袋充填包装機においてプラステイック製帯状フイルムを長手方向に移送しながらチユーブ化すると共に、同チューブフイルム内の各被包装物を隔離溶着するシール装置は、図6に示すごとく金属シールバー1の内部に、コイルニクロム線2からなるパイプヒータを設置し、当該ニクロム線2への通電により前記シールバー1を輻射熱で加熱する構造である。しかしコイルニクロム線2からの発生熱は均等性を欠くので、シールバー1に温度むらが発生する欠点がある。コイルニクロム線2を部分的に引き延ばし、また部分的に収縮してシールバー全体の温度配分を均等化する方法は非能率という問題があるので、前記パイプヒータ2と平行に、シールバー内部に作動液を封入したパイプ3を埋み温度むらを無くすことを、実公昭58−26881号公報は教示する。要するに前記パイプ3に封入する作動液は、ヒータ2の熱により蒸発し、その凝縮性ガスの熱交換により温度を平均的に分布するものであるが、耐久性において不経済な面は免れないという問題がある。
【0003】
【その解決手段】
そこで本発明は上記の問題を解決するために、長手方向に沿って移動するフイルムを、シールバーとシール台とで挟圧して溶着する包材のシール機構であって、前記シールバーの加熱源として、前記シールバーの長手方向に沿って電磁誘導加熱式の誘導コイルを配置して構成する。
【0004】
シールバーに設置する電磁誘導加熱式の誘導コイルは、誘導電気回路の共振により鋼鉄などの磁性金属製のシールバーを加熱し、フイルムを溶着するが、誘導電気回路の共振は構造的にシールバーに偏り的な熱発生がなく、同シールバーは均等に発熱することになるから、熱を均等化するための特別な調整、または付属装置を用いる必要がないという経済性がある。
【0005】
【発明の実施形態】
図2に示す製袋充填包装機は、フオーマ10後方の一対の挟持ベルト11によって帯状フイルム12を前記フオーマ10を通して引き出すことにより、フオーマは前記フイルム12を連続的に丸めるが、この場合前記フイルム12の両側合掌縁をセンターシーラ14が溶着してフイルムをチューブ化するので、フオーマ10の入口側から供給コンベヤ15によって前記チューブフイルム内に被包装物13を等間隔に搬入すると、一対のクロスシーラ16、17は前記各被包装物を1個づつ隔離するようにチューブフイルム18をクロス状に密封する。
【0006】
前記図2の、クロスシーラ部分を示す図3は、包装機の両側に平行設置した2本の棒状ガイド20に対し、シールバーの支持枠21をスライド自在に支持すると共に、同支持枠21の両側の壁に縦長に形成するスリツト22に、上下2本のアルミニュームなどの非鉄金属性の架材23、24をスライド自在に支持し、上部架材23の下に鋼鉄製のシールバー25を、また下部架材24の上に鋼鉄製のシール台26をそれぞれ支持する。また前記支持枠21の壁から外に突き出る軸27に、ベルクランク28を固定し、該ベルクランク28の両端と、前記両架材23、24の両端とをそれぞれリンク29、30を介して連結する。
【0007】
前記軸27は、内部に設置するサーボモータにより正逆方向に反転し、シールバー25と、シール台26とを接近、また離反するように操作する。一方クランク機構によって動かされる支持枠21はガイド20に沿って往復動するので、この2種類の運動合成によりシールバー23及びシール台24は、点線矢印31、32が描く軌道、つまりブロックモーションでもって作動し、両者が接近したエリアでフイルム、はシールバー25及びシール台26の挟圧作用を受けるのである。
【0008】
図4は2分割したシール機構の半領域の正面図であり、片側の支持枠21に支持する上下両架材23、24の両端は、前記支持枠21に固定して立設する2本の丸棒ガイド33に沿って上下にスライド自在であり、シールバー25の側面には、その長手方向に沿って横長に変形する渦巻き状の誘導コイル30を設置する。
【0009】
より詳しくは図1に示すごとく、シールバー25両側面の横長な溝33に、絶縁シートを介して誘導コイル34をそれぞれ設置したもので、前記誘導コイル34を連結する電磁誘導加熱装置は、3相電源から変圧器及び整流器を介して直流電圧を供給すると、この電圧は中間回路におて平滑化され、次いで高周波トランジスタ変換機によってパルス交流電圧に変換し、変換回路から誘導コイルに導かれ、同誘導回路と変換回路とで共振回路を形成する公知の電気機器で、かかる電磁誘導加熱装置の電気回路と繋がる誘導コイル34は、その共振により鋼鉄製シールバー25が発熱するように機能する。そしてシール台26とで挟圧するチューブフイルム18を溶着するのである。この場合スピンドル36を介して切断歯37を、シール台26に形成する溝38に押し込むことにより、フイルム溶着部を切断することができる。なおシール台26にも誘導コイルを設置して溶着効率を高めることが可能である。
【0010】
上記のチューブフイルムのクロスシールだけではなく、図5に示す2つ折りしたフイルム40、または2枚重ねしたフイルムそれぞれの側縁を溶着するシールバー42に、誘導コイル41を設置して発熱源とすることが可能てある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】シールローラの断面図
【図2】製袋充填包装機の側面図
【図3】シールバー支持枠の側面図
【図4】シール機構の部分的正面図
【図5】前図の断面図
【図6】従来例の説明図
【符号の説明】
10…フオーマ
12…帯状フイルム
13…被包装物
23…上部架材
24…下部架材
25、42…シールバー
26…シール台
33…溝
34、41…誘導コイル
22、24…非磁性材料による架材
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a film welding apparatus for moving a belt-like film along a longitudinal direction and welding the film to form a bag.
[0002]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For example, in a bag making and filling machine, a sealing device for forming a tube while transporting a plastic strip film in the longitudinal direction while isolating and welding each packaged object in the tube film is a metal seal bar 1 as shown in FIG. A pipe heater made of a coil nichrome wire 2 is installed inside, and the seal bar 1 is heated by radiant heat by energizing the nichrome wire 2. However, since the heat generated from the coil nichrome wire 2 lacks uniformity, there is a disadvantage that the seal bar 1 has uneven temperature. The method of partially elongating and partially shrinking the coil nichrome wire 2 to equalize the temperature distribution of the entire seal bar has a problem of inefficiency. Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-26881 teaches that the pipe 3 filled with the liquid is buried to eliminate uneven temperature. In short, the working fluid sealed in the pipe 3 evaporates due to the heat of the heater 2 and distributes the temperature on average by the heat exchange of the condensable gas. However, it is unavoidable that durability is uneconomical. There's a problem.
[0003]
[Solution]
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a sealing mechanism for a packaging material in which a film moving in a longitudinal direction is sandwiched between a seal bar and a seal base and welded, and a heat source for the seal bar is provided. An electromagnetic induction heating type induction coil is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the seal bar.
[0004]
The induction coil of the electromagnetic induction heating type installed on the seal bar heats the seal bar made of magnetic metal such as steel by the resonance of the induction electric circuit and welds the film, but the resonance of the induction electric circuit is structurally Since there is no uneven heat generation and the seal bar generates heat evenly, there is an economical advantage that there is no need for special adjustment for equalizing heat or using an auxiliary device.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the bag making and filling and packaging machine shown in FIG. 2, the film is continuously rolled by pulling out the band-like film 12 through the former 10 by a pair of sandwiching belts 11 behind the former 10, but in this case, the film 12 is rolled. The center sealer 14 is welded to the both sides of the film and the film is formed into a tube, so that when the packaged articles 13 are loaded into the tube film at equal intervals by the supply conveyor 15 from the inlet side of the former 10, a pair of cross sealers 16 are formed. , 17 seal the tube film 18 in a cross shape so as to isolate each of the packaged objects one by one.
[0006]
FIG. 3 showing the cross sealer portion of FIG. 2 supports the seal bar support frame 21 slidably with respect to two bar guides 20 installed in parallel on both sides of the packaging machine. Non-ferrous metal members 23 and 24 such as two upper and lower aluminum members are slidably supported by slits 22 formed vertically on both side walls, and a steel seal bar 25 is provided under the upper member 23. Further, a steel seal base 26 is supported on the lower frame member 24, respectively. Further, a bell crank 28 is fixed to a shaft 27 protruding outside from the wall of the support frame 21, and both ends of the bell crank 28 and both ends of the both frame members 23 and 24 are connected via links 29 and 30, respectively. I do.
[0007]
The shaft 27 is reversed in the forward and reverse directions by a servomotor installed inside, and operates so that the seal bar 25 and the seal base 26 approach and separate from each other. On the other hand, since the support frame 21 moved by the crank mechanism reciprocates along the guide 20, the seal bar 23 and the seal base 24 move in a trajectory drawn by the dotted arrows 31, 32, that is, in a block motion by the combination of these two kinds of motions. The film is actuated, and the film is subjected to the pressing action of the seal bar 25 and the seal base 26 in the area where both are close to each other.
[0008]
FIG. 4 is a front view of a half region of the seal mechanism divided into two parts. Both ends of upper and lower bridge members 23 and 24 supported by one support frame 21 are fixed to the support frame 21 at two ends. A spiral induction coil 30 which is slidable up and down along the round bar guide 33 and is deformed horizontally along the longitudinal direction thereof is provided on the side surface of the seal bar 25.
[0009]
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, induction coils 34 are respectively installed in horizontally long grooves 33 on both sides of the seal bar 25 via an insulating sheet. When a DC voltage is supplied from a phase power supply via a transformer and a rectifier, this voltage is smoothed in an intermediate circuit, then converted into a pulsed AC voltage by a high-frequency transistor converter, guided from the conversion circuit to an induction coil, In a known electric device that forms a resonance circuit with the induction circuit and the conversion circuit, the induction coil 34 connected to the electric circuit of the electromagnetic induction heating device functions so that the steel seal bar 25 generates heat by the resonance. Then, the tube film 18 to be pressed with the seal base 26 is welded. In this case, the film welding portion can be cut by pushing the cutting teeth 37 into the grooves 38 formed in the seal base 26 via the spindle 36. In addition, it is possible to increase the welding efficiency by installing an induction coil on the seal base 26 as well.
[0010]
In addition to the above-described tube film cross seal, an induction coil 41 is provided on a folded film 40 shown in FIG. 5 or a seal bar 42 for welding the side edges of each of the two stacked films to serve as a heat source. It is possible.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a seal roller. FIG. 2 is a side view of a bag making and filling machine. FIG. 3 is a side view of a seal bar support frame. FIG. 4 is a partial front view of a seal mechanism. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a conventional example.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Former 12 ... Band-shaped film 13 ... Packed object 23 ... Upper frame 24 ... Lower frame 25, 42 ... Seal bar 26 ... Seal base 33 ... Groove 34, 41 ... Induction coil 22, 24 ... Non-magnetic material Lumber

Claims (4)

長手方向に沿って移動するフイルムを、シールバーとシール台とで挟圧して溶着する包材のシール機構であって、前記シールバーの加熱源として、該シールバーの長手方向に沿って電磁誘導加熱式の誘導コイルを配置して構成した装置。A sealing mechanism for a packaging material in which a film moving along a longitudinal direction is pressed and welded between a seal bar and a seal base, and is used as a heat source for the seal bar by electromagnetic induction along the longitudinal direction of the seal bar. A device configured with a heated induction coil. 内部に等間隔に配置した各被包装物の間でチューブフイルムを、シールバーとシール台とで挟圧して溶着するごとくした請求項1に記載の装置。2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tube film is pressed and welded by the seal bar and the seal base between the objects to be packaged which are arranged at equal intervals inside. 2枚重ね、或いは2つ折りしたチューブフイルムの側縁を、シールバーとシール台とで挟圧して溶着するごとくした請求項1に記載の装置。2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the side edges of the two-folded or folded tube film are pressed and welded between the seal bar and the seal base. 誘導コイルを、シールバーとシール台それぞれに配置した請求項2〜3それぞれに記載の装置。The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the induction coil is disposed on each of the seal bar and the seal base.
JP2002167171A 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Film welding device in packing machine Pending JP2004010132A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002167171A JP2004010132A (en) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Film welding device in packing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002167171A JP2004010132A (en) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Film welding device in packing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004010132A true JP2004010132A (en) 2004-01-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014122048A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-07-03 Fuji Machinery Co Ltd Seal device
CN108639456A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 佛山市奥耶克思机械设备有限公司 The electromagnetic induction heat-sealing device of packing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014122048A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-07-03 Fuji Machinery Co Ltd Seal device
CN108639456A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 佛山市奥耶克思机械设备有限公司 The electromagnetic induction heat-sealing device of packing machine

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