JP2003341299A - Flower arrangement type picture frame - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To arrange plants such as a natural flower by the dual purpose use of a picture frame for being used to display a painting, and to enable the performance of three-dimensional expression by utilizing two front and rear display surfaces which are separated from each other. <P>SOLUTION: A first panel 6 is held by being sandwiched at least between a front frame 1 and an inside frame 2, and a close-range view and the like are expressed by leaving only a part of the first panel 6. A water tray 5 can be held in the inside frame 2, so that the natural flower and the like can be arranged. A second panel 3 can be held on the back part of the inside frame 2, so that a background can be expressed on the second panel 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention makes it possible to arrange plants such as fresh flowers by using the forehead used for displaying paintings and to make three-dimensional expression by using two front and rear display surfaces that are apart from each other. For the amount of money that can be planted live.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art An ordinary frame has a structure in which a picture or photograph is placed on a back plate and is mounted from the back side of the frame. Therefore, only a two-dimensional expression such as a picture or a photograph can be made, and the expression method is simple. Even if it is expressed in a relief form, it is only an extension of a two-dimensional expression, because it gives a three-dimensional effect by forming some relief.

On the other hand, in the world of ikebana, a technique of arranging plants such as flowers, leaves and branches in a container for holding water for long-lasting is adopted, but it is still within the range of ikebana technique and transcends flower arrangement I can't find the expression technique I did.

[0004]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] On the other hand, in fact, Shokai 58
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 195570, a frame with a vase and a frame with a water bowl have been proposed, but only a typical single frame has a vase and a water bowl. , I can't find the advantage that it can produce a special expression effect.

The technical problem of the present invention is a limited area by paying attention to such a problem and making it possible to use the technique of ikebana and the technique of exhibition such as paintings and photographs using a forehead together. The aim is to create and create a more three-dimensional, more free and natural atmosphere.

[0006]

The technical problem of the present invention is solved by the following means. Claim 1 has at least a front frame and a middle frame, and the first panel can be sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame, and the water tray in the middle frame. It is a forehead capable of holding plants, and a second panel can be held on the back of the middle frame. The means for holding the second panel in the middle frame is arbitrary.

As described above, since the first panel can be sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame, the near view can be expressed on the first panel by a pictorial drawing, and a part of the panel can be cut off.
By making the pictures and photos on the second panel of the back visible, you can emphasize the stereoscopic effect and perspective.

Further, since the water tray can be held in the middle frame, live plants can be enjoyed by arranging live plants such as fresh flowers. In addition, living plants and 1
The synergistic effect of the first panel and the second panel's pictorial and photographic expressions makes it possible to express more complex and rich expressions, and in a limited space, an art that transcends traditional forehead and ikebana expressions. Can be expressed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the second panel according to the first aspect, the back plate can be attached to and detached from the inner frame, and a picture or photograph can be attached to the front surface of the back plate. It is the amount of money that a plant can live.

As described above, the second panel has a structure in which the back plate can be attached to and detached from the inner frame, and a picture or photograph can be pasted on the front face of the back plate. By removing it from the frame and attaching a picture or photograph to the front of the back plate, you can freely express the second panel.
As a result, you can freely change the expression of the back on the second panel to create various atmospheres and enjoy it. Alternatively, when it is used as a teaching material, various expressions can be taught by changing the expression of the bag.

A third aspect of the present invention is to display a picture or photograph on the second panel at the back of the middle frame according to claim 1 or 2 and display the plants using a water tray supported on the middle frame. It is the amount of money that a living plant can live.

In this way, by displaying a picture or photograph on the second panel on the back of the middle frame and arranging the plants using the water tray supported on the middle frame, the second panel on the back is displayed. By the synergistic effect of the painting expression by and the expression by vegetative plants, a complex and effective three-dimensional expression that transcends the world of paintings and photographs and the world of ikebana can be realized.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the first panel sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame according to the first, second or third aspect is a pictorial view of the second panel or As you can see in the picture, it is the forehead on which plants can be placed, which is characterized by the partial removal of certain areas.

As described above, the first panel sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame has a certain area partially removed so that the picture or photograph of the second panel of the back can be seen. By adopting the configuration, the expression of the close view etc. by the first panel, the expression of the back by the second panel seen from the removed part and the synergistic effect with the plants living on the water tray supported by the middle frame , It is possible to realize rich expressive art that transcends the conventional expression of pictures and photographs with forehead and the expression with ikebana.

[0015]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment will be described in which the plantable forehead according to the present invention is actually embodied. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the entire amount of a forehead on which a plant according to the present invention can be placed.

Reference numeral 1 is a front frame, 2 is a middle frame, and 3 is a back plate.
Between the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2, the first panel is sandwiched and fixed. That is, a concave step 1a is formed on the inner periphery on the back side of the front frame 1, and the convex portions 2 fitted into the step portion 1a are formed on the front surfaces of the upper and lower horizontal frames of the middle frame 2.
a. Then, with the first panel fitted in the step 1a, the convex portion 2a is fitted from above to sandwich the first panel.

Pins 4 are implanted and fixed on the back surfaces of the upper and lower horizontal frame portions of the front frame 1, and pin holes into which the pins 4 are fitted are formed on the front surface of the middle frame 2. Therefore,
By inserting the pin 4 into the pin hole of the middle frame 2, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 are connected and fixed.

On the inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frame portions of the middle frame 2, horizontal grooves 2b ... Are formed in a plurality of steps from the front side. At both ends of the chopstick box-shaped elongated water tray 5 indicated by a chain line, horizontal projecting plates 5a extending from the bottom plate project to the left and right, and by inserting the projecting plates 5a into the horizontal groove 2b from the front, The water tray 5 is held by the left and right vertical frames.

The vertical grooves 2 are provided on the back side of the left and right vertical frames of the middle frame 2.
c is formed. A horizontal groove 2d communicating with the vertical groove 2c is formed in the lower horizontal frame. Therefore, the back plate 3 can be inserted into the left and right vertical grooves 2c, 2c from above. Finally, the lower end of the back plate 3 is fitted in the horizontal groove 2d.

A picture or photograph is attached to the front surface 3a of the back plate 3 with an adhesive or an adhesive tape to form a second panel. A handle 3b is fixed to the upper end of the back plate 3. In this way, the back of the middle frame 2 is made up of the back plate 2
The third panel 3 can be held.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the first panel 6 and the second panel (back plate) 3 are mounted using the above forehead. That is, the first panel 6 is sandwiched by fitting the convex portion 2a of the middle frame 2 with the first panel 6 fitted in the step 1a of the front frame 1. Then, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 are connected and fixed by inserting the pin 4 of the front frame 1 into the pin hole 2e of the middle frame 2.

In the horizontal groove 2b of the middle frame 2, an arrow a in FIG.
The water tray 5 is supported in the middle frame 2 by inserting the protruding plates 5a protruding leftward and rightward from the bottom plate 5b of the water tray 5 from one direction.

By inserting the back plate 3 into the vertical groove 2c on the back side of the middle frame 2 from above, the second panel 3 is held on the back part of the middle frame 2. Front side 3a of this back plate 3
In advance, attach pictures and photos.

As shown in FIG. 1, a metal fitting 7 through which a string for suspending a forehead is fixed to the back surface of the middle frame 2 so that the forehead can be suspended for viewing. However, since the lower surfaces of the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 are horizontally aligned as shown in FIG. 2, it is possible to display and work with the entire forehead standing on the table surface L or the like.

From FIG. 3 onward, various methods of using the forehead of FIGS. 1 and 2 will be illustrated. In FIG. 3, (1) is the first panel 6, and (2) is the completed state of forehead assembly. On the first panel 6, a pictorial image of a shoji screen is displayed. That is, 8 is a shoji lattice. In this way, the center of the first panel 6 with the shoji screen is cut off to form a circular window hole 9.

Therefore, in the assembled state as shown in (2), the picture 3a of the second rear panel 3 can be seen through the window 9. In this embodiment, the pictorial drawing 3a is a pictorial drawing that can create a refreshing atmosphere like spring. Or draw a distant view of spring.

Reference numeral 10 is an actual plum branch, and the lower end of the plum branch 10 is inserted into the water tray 5 which is inserted and supported in the lowermost horizontal groove 2b of the middle frame 2 as described above. That is, by inserting a sponge-like or sponge-like water absorbent material called an oasis into the water tray 5 to absorb water in the water tray 5 and inserting the lower end of the plum branch 10 into this oasis,
It prevents the plum branch 10 from dying.

Thus, according to this embodiment, the plum branch 10 inserted into the water tray 5 through the window hole 9 of the first panel 6 is formed.
You can see the real thing, and the picture 3a of the second panel can be seen from the window 9 as the background, so you can create a very natural three-dimensional atmosphere. In particular, by using the water tray 5, it is possible to maintain the branch 10 which is a living plant so as not to die,
You can enjoy living plants for a long time.

[0029] In this way, by using a single forehead, it is possible to enjoy living plants as well as ikebana,
Due to the synergistic effect of the display of the first panel 6 and the display of the picture 3a on the second panel on the back, it is possible to realize an expression rich in three-dimensionality and to enjoy living plants and pictures.

FIG. 4 shows an example of wedding art.
As in (1), the glue 11 is sparsely attached to the white paper pasted on the second panel 3, and the organdy cloth 12 is put on the glue 11 to shrink it so that wrinkles appear. Then, glue it.

As in (2), the first panel 6 also has
As in the case of the above-mentioned second panel, the organdy cloth 12 is put on and bonded in such a state that it is compressed so that wrinkles appear. Then, the center 9 is cut into a heart shape so that the second panel of the back can be seen. Further, the hook 13 is inserted into the first panel 6 and fixed on the back surface with an adhesive tape or the like, and white gloves are put on the hook 13 as in (3).

As mentioned above, an oasis is put in the water tray 5 supported in the horizontal groove 2b of the middle frame 2 and the rose flower 14 is stabbed. Keep it visible. The front and rear organdy cloths and rose flowers can create a wedding atmosphere, and fresh roses are stabbed in a water dish, so you can enjoy the live roses for a long time.

FIG. 5 shows an example in which a plurality of window holes are formed in the first panel 6. As shown in FIG. 5A, on the back surface of the first panel 6, in the regions P1, P2, and P3 of the window holes,
Color purple, green, brown, etc. with a lacquer. Then, with the cutter 15, each area P1,
Make the cuts 16 in P2 and P3.

When each of the cuts 16 is pushed open to the front side and curled, the window holes 17 are opened in the respective areas as shown in (2), and the colored portions such as purple, green and brown are turned to the front side. It looks exposed. Further, as described above, the water trays 51 and 52 are supported in the lowermost and middle horizontal grooves 2b of the middle frame 2, and the window holes 17 are provided in the respective oasis.
Insert a live daffodil from.

That is, the daffodil bulb 18 is inserted through the window of the brown region P3 and dipped in the lowermost water tray 51. Further, the daffodil leaf 19 is inserted through the window hole of the green region P2, and the oasis in the lowermost water tray 51 is stabbed. The daffodil flower 20 is inserted through the window of the purple region P1 and stabbed in the oasis in the water tray 52 in the middle.

In this way, germination from daffodil bulbs,
You can watch the process of growth and flowering, and you can see the paintings.
You can feel the change of life of living plants. It should be noted that, for example, if yellow is applied to the pictorial diagram 3a of the second panel as the back, the yellow of the back can be seen from each window hole 17.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, only the lower portion of the first panel 6 is left and the other regions are all cut away. That is, as in (1), a mountain range that is a distant view is drawn as the picture 3a of the second panel. As in (2), on the first panel 6, a diagram such as a stone wall is drawn, leaving only the lower part.

Then, as shown in (3), the water trays 51 and 52 are supported in the second and third horizontal grooves 2b of the middle frame 2, and the rape blossoms 21 are arranged as shown in (4). The floor is covered and stabbed in the oasis in the water trays 51 and 52 to make the rape field imageable. Water trays 51, 52 hidden behind the stone wall 6
In the oasis in the inside, the Tsuwabuki leaf 22 is stabbed, and the root of the ivy 23 is stabbed to crawl on the stone wall part 6. As is clear from the above embodiments, the first panel 6
Can be left in any area, and a mesh panel can be used as in the embodiment of FIG.

In FIG. 7, as shown in (1), in the pictorial drawing 3a of the second panel, for example, areas P1, P2, P3 are provided.
, Yellow, green, yellow, etc. are applied to each. Borders should be blurred. Then, as shown in (2), an oasis is put in the water tray 5 supported in the horizontal groove 2b in the middle stage of the middle frame 2, and a large number of flowers 24 such as marguerites and chrysanthemums are stabbed.

As in (3), a coarse mesh 25 is used as the first panel 6. Then, the flowers 24 are inserted into the oasis in the water tray 5 through this mesh and stabbed. In addition to the flowers, by sticking only the leaves 26 of the Japanese pampas grass leaves or piercing the bare grass, it is possible to produce a margaret blown by the spring breeze.

Thus, as the first panel 6,
It is not limited to a typical panel-shaped body, but any flat-shaped body such as a net body or a miniaturized shoji screen may be included. The net can be hooked or hung.

FIGS. 8 and 9 are examples in which the first panel 6 is not used and only the pictorial diagram 3a of the second panel is used.
As shown in FIG. 8 (1), in the picture 3a of the second panel, the autumnal leaves 27 are drawn on the upper side, and the ripples 28 when an object falls on the water surface are drawn on the lower side. And (2)
As described above, the branch 29 having hawthorn seeds is stabbed in the oasis in the water tray 5 supported in the lowermost horizontal groove 2b of the middle frame 2.

At the center of the ripple 28, one dropped hawthorn fruit 30 is fixed. That is, one hawthorn fruit 30 is bonded to the center of the ripple. If you don't like the hawthorn seeds 30 to soak, as shown in (3), make a hole 31 slightly above the center of the ripples to create hawthorn seeds 3.
If the 0 shaft 32 is guided to the back side from the hole 31 of the second panel 3 and inserted into the orchid cap 33 fixed to the back surface of the second panel 3, it will last a long time. The orchid cap 33 need only be fixed with an adhesive tape or the like.

The oasis in the water tray 5 supported by the lowermost horizontal groove 2b of the middle frame 2 is stabbed with a full water tray of Ominaeshi. With such a configuration, autumn on the waterfront can be produced.

FIG. 9 is a pictorial drawing 3a of the second panel in which a map is drawn and the high-pressure contour lines 34 and the low-pressure contour lines 35 are represented by bonding a string. Areas A, B, C, ... Between the respective contour lines are expressed by changing the shades of blue and red. The front line 36 is expressed by adhering pyracanthas or nanten fruits in a row.

In the area of fine weather at high pressure, a hole is made in the second panel 3 and the shaft of the flower 37 of Nitobegiku is inserted.
Insert it into the orchid cap fixed on the back side. That is, the state in which the sun shines brightly is represented by the flower 37 of Nitobegiku. On the other hand, in the area where it is raining due to low pressure, make a hole in the second panel 3 and insert the axis of the blue marine flower or violet flower 38 into the orchid cap on the back side. Oki, express the umbrella mark. In addition,
It is natural to put water in the orchid cap.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, when a hole is made and the orchid cap 33 or the like on the back side is stabbed with a plant, it is possible to easily make the hole by using thick paper without using the back plate 3. it can. If you attach a donut-shaped synthetic resin ring,
The through hole can be strengthened and easily broken.

As is clear from each of the above-described embodiments, each flower, leaf, tree branch, etc. can be arranged even outside the front frame 1 to create a free and natural atmosphere. it can.

FIG. 10 shows another embodiment showing the connecting structure of the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2. (1) is a side view, in which the hinge means 39 is fixed to the lower end of the front frame 1 and the lower end of the middle frame 2 and is connected via the hinge means 39. Therefore, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 can be opened and closed with the hinge means 39 as an axis in a connected state. That is, the first panel 6 can be inserted in the opened state or can be removed and replaced.
Then, with the first panel 6 attached, close it,
All you have to do is lock the top.

In FIG. 10 (1), the upper part of the front frame 1 is
A pin 40 whose tip bulges outward is fixed toward the middle frame 2. The hole 4 into which the bulging pin 40 is inserted is formed in the middle frame 2.
1 is opened, and the opening / closing spring 42 is inserted in the hole 41.
Built in. Since it is normally closed and is narrower than the large diameter portion of the bulging pin 40, when the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 are closed and the bulging pin 40 is inserted into the hole 41, the bulging pin 4
Since the bulging portion of 0 pushes the spring 42 open forcefully, the spring 42 clamps the base side of the bulging portion by the spring force. As a result, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 can be locked so that they cannot be easily opened.

Instead of such a lock mechanism composed of the spring 42 and the bulging pin 40, a hook means as shown in (2) may be adopted. That is, for example, a locked shaft 43 such as a nail or a screw is embedded in the upper end surface of the front frame 1. And
A hook 44 is rotatably fixed to the upper end surface of the middle frame 2 with a nail or a screw 45.

Therefore, if the hook 44 is hooked on the locked shaft 43 with the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 closed, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 can be prevented from opening and locked. Further, if the hook 44 is rotated and removed from the locked shaft 43, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 can be opened and the first panel 6 can be inserted or removed.

The locking means in FIG. 2 is also shown in FIG. 10 (2).
Shows a structure similar to. However, in FIG. 10 (2), the locked shaft 43 is exposed at the upper end surface of the front frame 1, but in FIG. 2, a horizontal groove 46 is formed on the back surface of the front frame 1, and The locked shaft 43 is vertically embedded therein. That is, the locked shaft 43 is the front frame 1
It is hidden so as not to be exposed on the upper end surface of the.

Since the pin 4 in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a split pin and has elasticity, the front frame 1 and the middle frame 2 are connected and fixed by elastic force when they are inserted into the pin holes of the middle frame 2. However, instead of these pins 4, a swollen pin 40 as shown in FIG. 10 (1) may be adopted.

The picture drawing 3a attached to the front surface of the second panel 3 is shown in FIG. 2 so that the water tray 5 and the picture drawing 3a do not come into contact with each other in order to prevent the water W in the water tray 5 from getting wet. like,
A gap G is provided. That is, the horizontal groove 2b formed in the middle frame 2 is a dead end, and the depth d of the horizontal groove 2b is set. Therefore, since the projecting plates 5a projecting from the left and right ends of the water tray 5 hit the inner portion of the horizontal groove 2b, the inner portion 2s acts as a stopper and prevents the water tray 5 from coming into contact with the pictorial drawing 3a. In addition to the oasis, a sword mountain for ikebana may be placed in the water tray 5.

Further, the water tray 5 can be set at an arbitrary height by having a structure capable of sliding up and down inside the middle frame 2. The number of water trays 5 to be set is arbitrary.

[0057]

As described in claim 1, since the first panel can be sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame, the near view can be represented on the first panel by a pictorial drawing, and a part is cut off. By doing so, you can create a three-dimensional effect by making the pictures and photos on the second panel of the back visible.

Further, since the water tray can be held in the middle frame, the living plants can be viewed by arranging the living plants such as fresh flowers. In addition, living plants and 1
The synergistic effect of the first panel and the second panel's pictorial and photographic expressions makes it possible to express more complex and rich expressions, and in a limited space, an art that transcends traditional forehead and ikebana expressions. Can be expressed.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the second panel has a structure in which the back plate can be attached to and detached from the inner frame, and a picture or photograph can be pasted on the front surface of the back plate. By removing the plate from the inner frame and attaching a picture or photograph to the front of the back plate, you can freely express the second panel. As a result, you can freely change the expression of the second bag to create various atmospheres and enjoy it. Alternatively, when used as a teaching material, various expressions can be taught by changing the expression of the bag.

As described in claim 3, by displaying a picture or photograph on the second panel on the back of the middle frame, and arranging the plants using the water tray supported by the middle frame, the back panel
By the synergistic effect of the expression on the first panel and the expression using vegetative plants, both the world of paintings and photographs and the world of ikebana can be produced.

As described in claim 4, the first panel sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame is partially removed so that the picture or photograph of the second panel of the back can be seen. By adopting the configuration, the expression of the close view etc. by the first panel, the expression of the back by the second panel seen from the removed part and the synergistic effect with the plants living on the water tray supported by the middle frame , It is possible to realize rich expressive art that transcends the conventional expression of pictures and photographs with forehead and the expression with ikebana.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the entire amount of a forehead on which a plant according to the present invention can be placed.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing an assembled state of the forehead of FIG.

FIG. 3 and subsequent drawings are examples showing various uses of the foreheads of FIGS. 1 and 2, and FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which a window is opened in the first panel and plum blossoms are arranged.

FIG. 4 is an example of wedding art in which a window is opened in the first panel.

FIG. 5 is an example in which a plurality of window holes are opened in the first panel.

FIG. 6 is an example in which only the lower part of the first panel is left and the other regions are all removed.

FIG. 7 is an example in which a mesh body is used as the first panel. Shoji Bone

FIG. 8 is an example of an autumn landscape using only a second panel and a water tray.

FIG. 9 is an example of weather forecast art using only the second panel.

FIG. 10 is another embodiment of the connecting structure of the front frame and the middle frame.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 front frame 2 middle frame 2b horizontal groove 3 Back plate (second panel) 3a Drawings 5,51,52 water tray 5a protruding plate 6 1st panel 8 Shoji lattice 9 windows 10 Umeeda 11 glue 12 organdy cloth 13 hooks 14 gloves 15 cutter 16 cuts 17 windows 18 daffodil bulbs 19 Narcissus leaves 20 Narcissus flowers 21 rape blossoms 22 Tsuwabuki leaf 23 Tsuta 24 Margaret flowers 25 coarse mesh 26 Susukino Leaf Core 27 Konoha 28 Ripples on the surface of the water 29 Branch with fruit 30 hawthorn berries 31 holes 33 Orchid Cap 34.35 contour lines 36 Front 37 Nitobegiku Flower 38 Marine Flower Flowers 39 Hinge means 40 bulge pin 41 pin hole 42 Openable spring 43 Locked shaft 44 hook 45 horizontal groove

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. At least a front frame and a middle frame, wherein the first panel can be sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame, and the middle frame has a water tray. And a second panel can be held on the back part of the middle frame. 2. The back panel of the second panel is attachable to and detachable from an inner frame, and a picture or a photograph can be pasted on the front surface of the back panel. The amount that the plant described in can be alive. 3. A picture or a photograph is displayed on the second panel at the back of the middle frame, and plants are arranged using a water tray supported by the middle frame. Or the amount which can live the plant according to claim 2. 4. A 1 which is sandwiched between the front frame and the middle frame.
4. The first panel according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a certain area is partially removed so that a picture or a photograph of the second panel can be seen. The amount of money that can be planted.