JP2003340808A - Stile rail members for fittings - Google Patents
Stile rail members for fittingsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003340808A JP2003340808A JP2002157834A JP2002157834A JP2003340808A JP 2003340808 A JP2003340808 A JP 2003340808A JP 2002157834 A JP2002157834 A JP 2002157834A JP 2002157834 A JP2002157834 A JP 2002157834A JP 2003340808 A JP2003340808 A JP 2003340808A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiberboard
- veneer
- frame member
- aligned
- fittings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、複数の単板を積層
して形成した単板積層材の表裏両面に、中質繊維板また
は硬質繊維板を接着して構成した建具用の框部材に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frame member for fittings, which is formed by bonding a medium-quality fiberboard or a hard fiberboard to both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminated material formed by laminating a plurality of single plates. It is a thing.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】複数の単板を積層して形成した単板積層
材は、軽量で比較的安価であるといった利点を有する反
面、表面が粗いので化粧加工を施すことが困難であり、
そのため、その表面に平滑な中質繊維板や硬質繊維板を
積層して複合板としている。そして、この複合板は、建
物の壁材やフロア材として使用されている（例えば、特
開平１０−５８６０２号参照）。2. Description of the Related Art A veneer laminated material formed by laminating a plurality of veneers has the advantages of being lightweight and relatively inexpensive, but on the other hand, its rough surface makes it difficult to carry out makeup processing.
Therefore, a smooth medium fiberboard or hard fiberboard is laminated on the surface to form a composite board. And this composite board is used as a wall material or a floor material of a building (for example, refer to JP-A-10-58602).
【０００３】この複合板は、前述したように軽量であ
り、比較的安価であるため、内装用ドア、窓、ふすま、
障子などの建具の框部材として使用することも考えられ
る。As mentioned above, this composite plate is lightweight and relatively inexpensive, so that the interior doors, windows, bran,
It can be considered to be used as a frame member for fittings such as shoji screens.
【０００４】しかし、この複合板は木材製であり、木材
には繊維や年輪によってそれぞれ異なる木理が存在する
ため、反りや捻れが発生し易く、建具の框部材としては
不適当であると考えられてきた。特に、螺旋木理を有す
る木材はその傾向が強く、建具の框部材として使用する
ことはできないとされてきた。框部材は、建具本体部の
フレーム部分であるため、それ自体に反りや捻れが発生
すると、建具全体が変形してしまうからである。However, this composite board is made of wood, and since wood has different grain due to fibers and annual rings, warping and twisting are likely to occur, and it is considered to be unsuitable as a frame member for joinery. Has been. In particular, wood having spiral grain has a strong tendency, and it has been considered that it cannot be used as a frame member of a fitting. This is because the frame member is the frame portion of the fitting main body, and therefore, if warping or twisting occurs in itself, the entire fitting will be deformed.
【０００５】そこで、本発明の目的とするところは、単
板積層材を使用した複合板を利用して、反りや捻れの発
生することのない建具用框部材を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a frame member for fittings which does not cause warping or twisting by utilizing a composite plate using a single plate laminated material.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明の請求項１に記載の建具用框部材（１）
は、複数の単板（３）を積層した単板積層材（２）の表
裏両面に、中質繊維板（４）または硬質繊維板を接着
し、かつ、前記複数の単板（３）の樹軸方向（Ｄ）を全
て長さ方向に揃えたことを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a frame member (1) for fitting according to claim 1 of the present invention.
Is a medium-quality fiberboard (4) or hard fiberboard bonded to both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminate (2) in which a plurality of single-plates (3) are laminated, and All of the tree axis directions (D) are aligned in the length direction.
【０００７】なお、単板積層材（２）を構成する単板
（３）は、丸太材を、ロータリーレースまたはスライサ
ー等により切削して得たものである。また、繊維板と
は、木材などの植物繊維を圧縮成形して平板状に形成し
たものであり、そのうち、中質繊維板（４）は密度が
０．３５ｇ／ｃｍ3以上０．８０ｇ／ｃｍ3未満のものを
言い、硬質繊維板とは０．８０ｇ／ｃｍ3以上のものを
言う。The single plate (3) constituting the single plate laminated material (2) is obtained by cutting a log material with a rotary race or a slicer. The fiberboard is a flat plate formed by compression-molding plant fibers such as wood. Among them, the medium fiberboard (4) has a density of 0.35 g / cm 3 or more and 0.80 g / cm 3 or more. Less than 3 , a hard fiber board is 0.80 g / cm 3 or more.
【０００８】また、請求項２に記載の建具用框部材
（１）は、螺旋木理（Ｇ）を有する樹木からなる複数の
単板（３）を積層した単板積層材（２）の表裏両面に、
中質繊維板（４）または硬質繊維板を接着し、かつ、前
記複数の単板（３）の樹軸方向を全て長さ方向に揃える
と共に、複数の単板（３）の木表（３ａ）および木裏
（３ｂ）をそれぞれ同一方向に揃えたことを特徴とす
る。The frame member (1) for joinery according to claim 2 is a front and back surface of a veneer laminated material (2) in which a plurality of veneers (3) made of a tree having a spiral grain (G) are laminated. On both sides,
A medium fiberboard (4) or a hard fiberboard is adhered, and the tree axis directions of the plurality of veneers (3) are all aligned in the longitudinal direction, and the wood table (3a) of the plurality of veneers (3). ) And the inner side of the tree (3b) are aligned in the same direction.
【０００９】さらに、請求項３に記載の建具用框部材
（１）は、請求項１または２に記載のものを内装用ドア
（５）の框として使用してなり、ドア（５）の厚み方向
に前記複数の単板（３）を積層したことを特徴とする。Further, the fitting frame member (1) according to claim 3 uses the one according to claim 1 or 2 as a frame for an interior door (5), and the thickness of the door (5). The plurality of single plates (3) are laminated in the direction.
【００１０】なお括弧内の符号は後述する発明の実施の
形態及び図面に記載の符号に対応するものである。The reference numerals in parentheses correspond to the reference numerals shown in the embodiments of the invention and the drawings described later.
【００１１】本発明の請求項１に記載の建具用框部材に
よれば、複数の単板を積層した単板積層材の表裏両面
に、中質繊維板または硬質繊維板を接着してなる部材に
おいて、前記複数の単板の樹軸方向を全て長さ方向に揃
えたので、曲げ強度を高めることができ、反りの発生を
抑えることができる。According to the frame member for a fitting according to claim 1 of the present invention, a member obtained by adhering a medium-quality fiberboard or a hard fiberboard to both front and back surfaces of a veneer laminated material in which a plurality of veneers are laminated. In the above, since the tree axis directions of the plurality of veneers are all aligned in the length direction, bending strength can be increased and warpage can be suppressed.
【００１２】また、請求項２に記載の建具用框部材によ
れば、螺旋木理を有する樹木からなる複数の単板を積層
した単板積層材の表裏両面に、中質繊維板または硬質繊
維板を接着し、かつ、前記複数の単板の樹軸方向を全て
長さ方向に揃えると共に、複数の単板の木表および木裏
をそれぞれ同一方向に揃えたので、捻れを防止すること
ができる。According to the frame member for joinery according to the second aspect, a medium-quality fiberboard or a hard fiber is provided on both front and back surfaces of a veneer laminated material in which a plurality of veneers made of trees having spiral grain are laminated. Since the boards are adhered and the tree axis directions of the plurality of veneers are all aligned in the longitudinal direction, and the wood surface and the wood back of the plurality of veneers are respectively aligned in the same direction, twisting can be prevented. it can.
【００１３】ちなみに、これまで単板積層材を製造する
際は、単板の木表を全て上（または下）に揃えるのでは
なく、一枚ごと、あるいは各単板の反りの状態に応じ
て、一部の単板を反転させていた（例えば、実公平１−
２４１６３号参照）。しかし、本発明者らは、複数の単
板をこのように積層すると、単板の収縮方向が異なるが
ために却って捻れが発生することを確認し、本願発明の
参考技術とした。By the way, in the conventional production of laminated veneer lumber, it is not necessary to arrange all the veneers on the top (or bottom) of the veneer, but rather according to the warpage of each veneer. , Some of the veneers were reversed (for example,
24163). However, the present inventors have confirmed that when a plurality of veneers are laminated in this manner, twisting occurs due to the different shrinking directions of the veneers, which is the reference technology of the present invention.
【００１４】さらに、請求項３に記載の発明によれば、
請求項１または２に記載の建具用框部材を、内装用ドア
の框として使用し、ドアの厚み方向に複数の単板を積層
したので、当該框に反りや捻れが発生し難く、よって、
変形し難い内装用ドアを提供することができる。すなわ
ち、ドア内外の温度差によって水分が移動し、水分の多
い方は膨張し、水分の少ない方は収縮することによって
反りが発生するものであるが、ドアの厚み方向に複数の
単板を積層することにより水分の移動を軽減させ反りの
発生を防止するものである。Further, according to the invention of claim 3,
The frame member for fittings according to claim 1 or 2 is used as a frame for an interior door, and a plurality of single plates are laminated in the thickness direction of the door, so that the frame is less likely to be warped or twisted.
It is possible to provide an interior door that is resistant to deformation. In other words, water moves due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the door, one with more water expands and one with less water contracts, causing warpage.However, multiple veneers are laminated in the thickness direction of the door. By doing so, the movement of water is reduced and the occurrence of warpage is prevented.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】図１乃至図３を参照して、本発明
の実施形態に係る建具用框部材１について説明する。図
１は本発明の実施形態に係る建具用框部材１を備えた内
装用ドア５を示す正面図であり、図２は図１におけるＡ
部の平面図である。また、図３は、本発明の実施形態に
係る建具用框部材１を示す分解斜視図である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, a frame member 1 for a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an interior door 5 equipped with a fitting frame member 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
It is a top view of a part. Further, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the fitting frame member 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【００１６】本発明の実施形態に係る建具用框部材１
は、内装用ドア５の框（縦框１ａと横框１ｂの両方）と
して使用するものであり、複数の単板３をドア５の厚み
方向に積層した単板積層材２の表裏両面に、中質繊維板
４を接着している。そして、複数の単板３の樹軸方向Ｄ
を全て長さ方向に揃えると共に、螺旋木理Ｇの模様をそ
れらが全て合致するように揃えている。さらに、各単板
３の木表３ａを全て上方向に向けている（従って、木裏
３ｂを下方向に向けている）。なお、本実施形態におい
ては、縦框１ａと横框１ｂとの間の一部に、中質繊維板
４を介在させ強度の向上等を図っている。Frame member 1 for fittings according to the embodiment of the present invention
Is used as a frame (both the vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b) of the interior door 5, and on both front and back surfaces of the single plate laminated material 2 in which a plurality of single plates 3 are laminated in the thickness direction of the door 5, The medium quality fiberboard 4 is adhered. Then, the tree axis direction D of the plurality of veneers 3
Are aligned in the length direction, and the patterns of the spiral grain G are aligned so that they all match. Further, all the wood surfaces 3a of each veneer 3 are directed upward (thus, the wood back 3b is directed downward). In this embodiment, the medium quality fiberboard 4 is interposed in a part between the vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b to improve the strength.
【００１７】この框部材１は、複数の単板３を積層した
単板積層材２の表裏両面に、中質繊維板４を接着し、か
つ、前記複数の単板３の樹軸方向Ｄを全て長さ方向に揃
えたので、曲げ強度を向上させることができ、反りの発
生を抑えることができる。また、複数の単板３の螺旋木
理Ｇを全て揃えると共に、単板３の木表３ａおよび木裏
３ｂをそれぞれ同一方向に揃えたので、捻れを防止する
こともできる。従って、この框部材１には反りや捻れが
発生し難く、これにより、変形し難い内装用ドア５を提
供することができる。In this frame member 1, a medium-quality fiberboard 4 is adhered to both front and back surfaces of a veneer laminated material 2 in which a plurality of veneers 3 are laminated, and the tree axis direction D of the plurality of veneers 3 is set. Since all are aligned in the length direction, bending strength can be improved and warpage can be suppressed. Further, since all the spiral wood grains G of the plurality of veneers 3 are aligned and the wood surface 3a and the wood back 3b of the veneer 3 are aligned in the same direction, twisting can be prevented. Therefore, the frame member 1 is unlikely to be warped or twisted, which makes it possible to provide the interior door 5 that is not easily deformed.
【００１８】なお、螺旋木理Ｇを有する樹木からなる複
数の単板を積層する例を示したが、特に螺旋木理Ｇを有
しない通常の樹木からなる複数の単板を積層する場合に
は、複数の単板３を積層した単板積層材２の表裏両面
に、中質繊維板４または硬質繊維板を接着し、かつ、複
数の単板３の樹軸方向Ｄを全て長さ方向に揃えることに
よって、曲げ強度を高めることができ、反りの発生を抑
えることができる。Although an example of laminating a plurality of veneers made of trees having spiral grain G has been shown, particularly in the case of laminating a plurality of veneers made of ordinary trees having no spiral grain G. , A medium-quality fiberboard 4 or a hard fiberboard is adhered to both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminated material 2 in which a plurality of single-plates 3 are laminated, and the tree axis direction D of the plurality of single-plates 3 is all in the longitudinal direction. By aligning them, the bending strength can be increased and the occurrence of warpage can be suppressed.
【００１９】なお、本発明に係る建具用框部材１は、内
装用ドア５に限らず、窓、ふすま、障子等の他の建具の
框として使用することができる。The fitting frame member 1 according to the present invention is not limited to the interior door 5, and can be used as a frame for other fittings such as windows, bran and shoji.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明の請求項１に記載の建具用框部材
によれば、複数の単板を積層した単板積層材の表裏両面
に、中質繊維板または硬質繊維板を接着し、かつ、前記
複数の単板の樹軸方向を全て長さ方向に揃えたので、曲
げ強度を高めることができ、反りの発生を抑えることが
できる。従って、変形し難い建具用框部材を提供するこ
とができる。According to the frame member for a fitting according to claim 1 of the present invention, a medium-quality fiberboard or a hard fiberboard is bonded to both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminated material in which a plurality of single plates are laminated, Moreover, since the tree axis directions of the plurality of veneers are all aligned in the length direction, bending strength can be increased and warpage can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to provide a frame member for fittings that is difficult to deform.
【００２１】また、請求項２に記載の建具用框部材によ
れば、螺旋木理を有する樹木からなる複数の単板を積層
した単板積層材の表裏両面に、中質繊維板または硬質繊
維板を接着し、かつ、前記複数の単板の樹軸方向を全て
長さ方向に揃えると共に、複数の単板の木表および木裏
をそれぞれ同一方向に揃えたので、捻れを防止すること
ができる。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a frame member for fittings, comprising a medium-quality fiberboard or a hard fiber on both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminated material in which a plurality of single plates made of a tree having a spiral grain is laminated. Since the boards are adhered and the tree axis directions of the plurality of veneers are all aligned in the longitudinal direction, and the wood surface and the wood back of the plurality of veneers are respectively aligned in the same direction, twisting can be prevented. it can.
【００２２】さらに、請求項３に記載の発明によれば、
請求項１または２に記載の建具用框部材を、内装用ドア
の框として使用し、ドアの厚み方向に複数の単板を積層
したので、当該框に反りや捻れが発生し難く、よって、
変形し難い内装用ドアを提供することができる。Further, according to the invention of claim 3,
The frame member for fittings according to claim 1 or 2 is used as a frame for an interior door, and a plurality of single plates are laminated in the thickness direction of the door, so that the frame is less likely to be warped or twisted.
It is possible to provide an interior door that is resistant to deformation.
【図１】本発明の実施形態に係る建具用框部材を使用し
た内装用ドアを示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an interior door using a fitting frame member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１におけるＡ部の拡大平面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of part A in FIG.
【図３】本発明の実施形態に係る建具用框部材を示す分
解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a frame member for fittings according to the embodiment of the present invention.
１ 建具用框部材 １ａ 縦框 １ｂ 横框 ２ 単板積層材 ３ 単板 ３ａ 木表 ３ｂ 木裏 ４ 中質繊維板 ５ 内装用ドア Ｄ 樹軸方向 Ｇ 螺旋木理 1 Frame members for joinery 1a Vertical frame 1b Horizontal frame 2 Veneer laminated material 3 veneer 3a Wood table 3b Behind the tree 4 Medium fiberboard 5 Interior door D Tree axis direction G spiral tree
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 西岡 聡 広島県廿日市市新宮１丁目７−24 Ｆターム(参考） 2B250 AA11 BA05 BA09 DA01 EA13 FA31 2E014 AA01 AA02 BA05 BA06 BB06 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Satoshi Nishioka 1-7-24 Shingu, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima Prefecture F term (reference) 2B250 AA11 BA05 BA09 DA01 EA13 FA31 2E014 AA01 AA02 BA05 BA06 BB06
Claims (3)
面に、中質繊維板または硬質繊維板を接着し、かつ、前
記複数の単板の樹軸方向を全て長さ方向に揃えたことを
特徴とする建具用框部材。1. A medium-quality fiberboard or a hard-fiberboard is adhered to both front and back surfaces of a single-plate laminated material in which a plurality of single-plates are laminated, and the tree axis directions of the plurality of single-plates are all in the longitudinal direction. A frame member for joinery, which is characterized in that it is available.
を積層した単板積層材の表裏両面に、中質繊維板または
硬質繊維板を接着し、かつ、前記複数の単板の樹軸方向
を全て長さ方向に揃えると共に、前記複数の単板の木表
および木裏をそれぞれ同一方向に揃えたことを特徴とす
る建具用框部材。2. A medium-quality fiberboard or a hard-fiberboard is adhered to both front and back surfaces of a veneer laminated material obtained by laminating a plurality of veneers made of trees having spiral grain, and the tree of the plurality of veneers. A frame member for fittings, wherein all the axial directions are aligned in the length direction, and the front and back of the plurality of single plates are aligned in the same direction.
の厚み方向に前記複数の単板を積層したことを特徴とす
る請求項１または２に記載の建具用框部材。3. The frame member for fittings according to claim 1, wherein the frame member is used as a frame for an interior door, and the plurality of single plates are laminated in the thickness direction of the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002157834A JP4055940B2 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | Single-plate laminated material and anchorage member for joinery using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002157834A JP4055940B2 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | Single-plate laminated material and anchorage member for joinery using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003340808A true JP2003340808A (en) | 2003-12-02 |
| JP4055940B2 JP4055940B2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002157834A Expired - Lifetime JP4055940B2 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | Single-plate laminated material and anchorage member for joinery using the same |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108656248A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-16 | 福建和其祖林业科技有限公司 | A kind of high ratio of strength to weight composite structural artificial plate and its preparation method and application |
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2002
- 2002-05-30 JP JP2002157834A patent/JP4055940B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108656248A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-16 | 福建和其祖林业科技有限公司 | A kind of high ratio of strength to weight composite structural artificial plate and its preparation method and application |
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| JP4055940B2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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