JP2003325584A - Wheelchair with seat surface changing in shape - Google Patents
Wheelchair with seat surface changing in shapeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003325584A JP2003325584A JP2002179199A JP2002179199A JP2003325584A JP 2003325584 A JP2003325584 A JP 2003325584A JP 2002179199 A JP2002179199 A JP 2002179199A JP 2002179199 A JP2002179199 A JP 2002179199A JP 2003325584 A JP2003325584 A JP 2003325584A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheelchair
- seat surface
- lever
- shape
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する分野】この発明は、車椅子の座席面に関
するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a seating surface of a wheelchair.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】現在迄にもっとも普及している車椅子は
コンパクトに収納できる折たたみ式のものである。最近
では国内、国外、品共に多機能を目指すものが多く、リ
クライニング、電動等多彩である。2. Description of the Related Art The most popular wheelchair to date is a folding type that can be stored compactly. Recently, many domestic and foreign products and products are aiming for multi-functionality, such as reclining and electric.
【0003】折りたたみ式は構造上使用時に座面中央部
がたるみ、へこむため重力が1点集中になり易く極めて
不合利である、これは収納利点を優先させた為の欠点で
ある。In the folding type, the center portion of the seat surface sags and is dented during use due to its structure, and gravity is apt to concentrate at one point, which is extremely disadvantageous. This is a drawback because the storage advantage is prioritized.
【0004】車椅子利用の声として栃木県下野新聞記事
のタイトル「車椅子利用者怖い思い90割」(200
1、12)の意見欄に「長時間座っているとおしりが痛
くなる」これらの対策の要望が第1位であった。As a voice for wheelchair users, the title of the Tochigi Shimotsuke newspaper article "90% scared of wheelchair users" (200
Requests for these countermeasures were "No. 1 and 12)""I have a pain in my buttocks when I sit for a long time."
【0005】近来デラックスな新製品が続々と市場に登
場しているがおしりの接触面で体重を支えているので長
時間座っていれば血行も阻害されおしりの痛くなるのは
当然である。座面の形状と硬軟だけでは解決することは
不可能である。Recently, new deluxe products have been introduced to the market one after another, but since the weight of the weight is supported by the contact surface of the buttocks, it is natural that blood circulation is hindered and pain in the buttocks is caused when sitting for a long time. It is impossible to solve the problem only by the shape of the seat surface and the hardness.
【0006】[問題を解決するための手段]健常者に於
いてもたまたま正座をせざるをえないときが有り、はな
はだ苦痛を感じる時があるが座り直したり座席を替えた
りすると即座に楽になる、本発明はこれらの現像をふま
えての手段である。[Means for Solving Problems] Even a normal person may happen to be forced to sit in a sitting position, and sometimes it feels painful, but if he or she sits back or changes seats, it immediately becomes easier. The present invention is a means based on these developments.
【0007】しびれや痛みは長時間の圧迫による部分疲
労、血行障害によることも主な要因であるから本発明座
面の形状をレバーを介して変えることにより座面形状を
変えて圧迫されていた部位も変えることにより従来の問
題を解決する。Numbness and pain are mainly caused by partial fatigue due to long-term compression and blood circulation disorder, so that the present invention was pressed by changing the shape of the seat surface via a lever. The conventional problem is solved by changing the part.
【0008】[発明の実施の形態]以下、本発明の実施
の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は
本発明車椅子の平面図を示し、図2は側面図を示し、図
3は台板、カム、外輪、軸、レバーの連係作動仮定線に
ての説明図である。図4はBEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the wheelchair of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. Figure 4
【請求項2】の平面図と側面図である。図5はカムの断
面側面の拡大詳細図である。2. A plan view and a side view of FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged detailed view of the cross-sectional side surface of the cam.
【0009】図1は、軸受2にて水平、併行に支持され
たA軸3、B軸4に外輪6を具へたカムを挿通し軸端に
レバー9を固着しカム外輪に台板8を止着した平面図で
ある。In FIG. 1, a cam having an outer ring 6 is inserted into an A shaft 3 and a B shaft 4 which are horizontally and parallelly supported by a bearing 2, a lever 9 is fixed to the shaft end, and a base plate 8 is attached to the cam outer ring. FIG.
【0010】図2側面図のA軸、B軸を任意に回動する
と変芯(エキセン)分、台板8を押し上げたり、下げた
り図3の仮定線の動きを示す、外輪は摺動摩擦を少なく
滑り易いMCナイロン等を使用し図4は外輪、カム、軸
の組図である。When the A-axis and B-axis in the side view of FIG. 2 are arbitrarily rotated, the base plate 8 is pushed up or lowered by the amount of eccentricity (eccentricity) to show the movement of the assumed line in FIG. Fig. 4 is an assembly drawing of the outer ring, the cam, and the shaft, using MC nylon, which is less slippery.
【0011】[発明の効果]本発明は以上のとおり構成
されるものであるから次に述べる効果を有するものであ
る。台板部分で支持されて圧迫されていた部分がレバー
操作により台板が下降することにより今迄圧迫されてい
なかった台板の周辺部に支持圧力が移行する、これらの
操作をすることにより座面の形状を変えて血行を促し、
椅子を座り変えるような効果を得るものである。[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. When the base plate is supported and compressed by the lever operation, the support plate moves down to the peripheral part of the base plate that has not been compressed until now by the operation of the lever. Change the shape of the surface to promote blood circulation,
It has the effect of changing the chair.
【図1】本発明に係る車椅子座面内部平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the inside of a wheelchair seating surface according to the present invention.
【図2】図1の連係作動、側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the interlocking operation of FIG.
【図3】連係作動仮定線にての説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram along a link operation assumption line.
【図4】[Figure 4]
【請求項2】の平面図である。2. FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
【図5】カムの機構の断面である。FIG. 5 is a cross section of the mechanism of the cam.
【図6】カム構の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of a cam structure.
1 座面 2 軸受 3 A軸 4 B軸 5 カラー 6 カム外輪 7 カム 8 台板 9 レバー 10 ストッパー 11 スポロケット 12 チェーン 13 台板止着ネジ 14 ストップリング 15 カム固定ネジ 16 変芯を示す 1 seat 2 bearings 3 A axis 4 B axis 5 colors 6 Cam outer ring 7 cams 8 base plates 9 lever 10 stopper 11 Sports Rocket 12 chains 13 Base plate fixing screw 14 stop ring 15 Cam fixing screw 16 shows eccentricity
Claims (3)
持されたA軸、B軸2本の軸に外輪を具えたカム復数を
挿通固着し、この上に任意の形状の台板を当接し前記A
軸カム外輪に止着し、これを被覆してなる車椅子。1. A camshaft having an outer ring is inserted through and fixed to two shafts, an A-axis and a B-axis, which are horizontally supported by bearings in the wheelchair seating surface, and a platform of an arbitrary shape is mounted thereon. Abut the plate
A wheelchair fixed to the outer ring of the shaft cam and covering it.
て連結しレバーにて復数の台板を作動する1項記載の車
椅子。2. A wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating camshafts are connected by a sprocket and a chain, and the reciprocating base plate is operated by a lever.
ギヤ、スポロケット等にして電動式にした1項記載の車
椅子。3. A wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein the lever operations of "claim 1" and "claim 2" are electrically operated by gears, sprockets and the like.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002179199A JP2003325584A (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2002-05-16 | Wheelchair with seat surface changing in shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002179199A JP2003325584A (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2002-05-16 | Wheelchair with seat surface changing in shape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003325584A true JP2003325584A (en) | 2003-11-18 |
Family
ID=29707129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002179199A Pending JP2003325584A (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2002-05-16 | Wheelchair with seat surface changing in shape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003325584A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012020325A1 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | Kasko Group, Uab | Special work and rest chair, intended to be used for people (especially for children) with locomotor disability, particularly in case of cerebral paralysis (palsy) |
-
2002
- 2002-05-16 JP JP2002179199A patent/JP2003325584A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012020325A1 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | Kasko Group, Uab | Special work and rest chair, intended to be used for people (especially for children) with locomotor disability, particularly in case of cerebral paralysis (palsy) |
LT5822B (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2012-04-25 | Uab "Kasko Group", , | Special chair for working and resting for people (especially for children) with movement disabilities especially with celebral paralysis |
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