JP2003325099A - Method for taking out guts of poultry - Google Patents
Method for taking out guts of poultryInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003325099A JP2003325099A JP2002133825A JP2002133825A JP2003325099A JP 2003325099 A JP2003325099 A JP 2003325099A JP 2002133825 A JP2002133825 A JP 2002133825A JP 2002133825 A JP2002133825 A JP 2002133825A JP 2003325099 A JP2003325099 A JP 2003325099A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- poultry
- rod
- shaped body
- cut
- bird
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、食鳥の内臓物取り
出し方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for taking out visceral substances of a feeding bird.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】食鳥の肛門を腸と接続した状態で体外へ
取り出すと共に肛門取出部に連続して腹部に切れ目を形
成し、腹部の切れ目からスプーン状のかき出し具又は摘
み具を食鳥の体内へ差し入れ、内臓物を体外へかき出し
又は摘み出すことを特徴とする食鳥の内臓物取り出し方
法が、食鳥処理工場において従来から採用されてきた。2. Description of the Related Art A bird's anus connected to the intestine is taken out of the body and a cut is formed in the abdomen continuously from the anus extraction part. The method for removing the internal organs of a poultry bird, which is characterized by inserting the internal organs into the body and scraping or picking the internal organs out of the body, has been conventionally adopted in a poultry processing plant.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の食鳥の内蔵取り
出し方法には、かき出し具又は摘み具と干渉してレバー
等の可食臓物の商品価値が低下するという問題があり、
また、首つけ根部に近接するソノウ(餌溜まり)までか
き出し具が届かず、ソノウが体内に残るという問題があ
った。本発明は上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、
可食内蔵物を損傷させず、ソノウを体内に残さない食鳥
の内臓物取り出し方法を提供することを目的とする。However, the conventional method for removing the edible bird from the inside has a problem that the edible offal such as a lever is reduced in commercial value by interfering with the scraping tool or the picking tool.
In addition, there is a problem that the scraping tool does not reach the sono (feeding puddle) near the base of the neck and the sono remains in the body. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for taking out the internal organs of a feeding bird that does not leave sono in the body without damaging the edible internal components.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明においては、食鳥の肛門を腸と接続した状態
で体外へ取り出すと共に肛門取出部から連続して腹部に
切れ目を形成し、食鳥の首つけ根部に切れ目を形成し、
棒状体を首付け根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差し入
れ、棒状体を腹部の切れ目へ向けて押し込み、食鳥の内
臓物を腹部の切れ目から食鳥の体外へ押し出すことを特
徴とする食鳥の内臓物取り出し方法を提供する。首付け
根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差し込まれた棒状体の先
端部は、先ず首つけ根部に在るソノウに係合してソノウ
を周囲の膜組織から引き剥がし、次いで首つけ根部の近
傍に在る心臓と肺とに係合して心臓と肺とを胸部の膜組
織から引き剥がす。肺を除く内臓物と腹部の膜組織との
結合力は弱いので、膜組織から引き剥がされ腹部の切れ
目へ向けて移動するソノウ、心臓、肺に押されて、腺
胃、砂肝、腸、レバー等が膜組織から引き剥がされ、腹
部の切れ目へ向けて移動し、ソノウ、食道、心臓、肺と
共に、腹部の切れ目から体外へ押し出される。ソノウ、
心臓、肺、食道、腸等が緩衝材となって棒状体の先端部
はレバー等の可食内臓物に干渉しないので、可食内臓物
は損傷しない。首付け根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差
し込まれた棒状体の先端部は、先ず首つけ根部に在るソ
ノウに係合してソノウを周囲の膜組織から引き剥がすの
で、ソノウは体内に残らない。In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, the anus of a feeding bird is taken out of the body in a state where it is connected to the intestine and a cut is formed in the abdomen continuously from the anus extraction part. , Forming a cut at the base of the neck of the feeding bird,
A poultry bird characterized by inserting a rod-shaped body into the body of a poultry bird through a cut at the base of the neck, pushing the rod-shaped body toward the cutout of the abdomen, and pushing out the internal organs of the poultry bird from the cutout in the abdomen to outside the poultry body The present invention provides a method for removing internal organs. The tip of the rod inserted into the body of the feeding bird through the cut in the neck root first engages with the sonow at the neck root to separate the sono from the surrounding membrane tissue, and then near the neck root. To engage the heart and lungs present in the body to separate the heart and lungs from the membrane tissue of the chest. Since the viscera except the lungs and the abdominal membranous tissue are weakly connected, they are peeled off from the membranous tissue and moved toward the abdominal incision, pushed by the heart, lungs, glandular stomach, gizzard, intestine, The lever or the like is peeled off from the membrane tissue, moves toward the cut of the abdomen, and is pushed out of the body through the cut of the abdomen together with the sonow, the esophagus, the heart, and the lungs. Sonow,
Since the heart, lungs, esophagus, intestine, etc. serve as cushioning materials and the tip of the rod does not interfere with edible organs such as levers, the edible organs are not damaged. The tip of the rod inserted into the body of the feeding bird through the cut in the root of the neck first engages the sonow at the base of the neck to peel the sono from the surrounding membrane tissue, so the sono remains in the body. Absent.
【0005】本発明の好ましい態様においては、先端部
が少なくとも二股に分かれた棒状体を食鳥の体内へ差し
入れる。先端部が少なくとも二股に分かれた棒状体を首
付け根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差し入れると、少な
くとも二股に分かれた先端部が、ソノウ、心臓、肺に確
実に係合するので、これら内臓物を周囲の膜組織から確
実に引き剥がすことができる。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rod-shaped body having a tip portion that is at least bifurcated is inserted into the body of a feeding bird. When a rod-shaped body with at least two forked ends is inserted into the body of the feeding bird through the cut in the neck root, the at least forked ends securely engage the sonow, heart, and lungs. The object can be reliably peeled off from the surrounding membrane tissue.
【0006】本発明の好ましい態様においては、食鳥の
体内へ差し入れた棒状体の少なくとも二股に分かれた先
端部を閉じて食鳥の内蔵物を摘む。少なくとも二股に分
かれた棒状体の先端部を閉じて食鳥の内蔵物を摘めば、
内臓物を周囲の膜組織から確実に引き剥がすことができ
る。[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rod-shaped body inserted into the body of the feeding bird is closed by closing at least the forked ends of the rod-shaped body to pick up the contents of the feeding bird. If you close the tip of the rod-shaped body that is divided into at least two branches and pick up the internal part of the feeding bird,
The internal organs can be reliably peeled off from the surrounding membrane tissue.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施例に係る食鳥の内臓
物取り出し方法を説明する。図1(a)に示すように、
食鳥屠体Sは、首つけ根部から後肢へ向けて順次位置決
めされたソノウS1、心臓S2、肺S3、腺胃S4、砂
肝S5、レバーS6等の内臓物を備えている。ソノウS
1と腺胃S4とは食道S7により接続され、砂肝S5か
ら延びる腸S8の下流端は肛門S9に接続している。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A method for taking out the internal organs of a feeding bird according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG.
The carcass S of poultry bird is equipped with internal organs such as Sono S 1 , heart S 2 , lung S 3 , glandular stomach S 4 , gizzard S 5 and lever S 6 which are sequentially positioned from the base of the neck to the hind limbs. ing. SONO S
1 and the glandular stomach S 4 are connected by the esophagus S 7, and the downstream end of the intestine S 8 extending from the gizzard S 5 is connected to the anus S 9 .
【0008】食鳥屠体Sから内臓物を取り出す際には、
図1(a)に示すように、食鳥屠体Sの一対の前肢に一
対の保持具1を係合させて、食鳥屠体Sの後肢方向への
移動を防止する。図1(b)に示すように、肛門S9周
囲の筋肉に環状の切れ目を入れて肛門S9を腸S8と接
続した状態で体外へ取り出すと共に、肛門S9取出部か
ら連続して食鳥屠体Sの腹部に切れ目2を形成する。When the internal organs are taken out from the poultry carcass S,
As shown in FIG. 1A, the pair of holders 1 are engaged with the pair of forelimbs of the poultry carcass S to prevent the poultry carcass S from moving toward the hind legs. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), with the muscles around the anus S 9 put annular cut taken out anus S 9 to the outside of the body while connected with intestinal S 8, in succession from the anus S 9 output members food A cut 2 is formed in the abdomen of the bird carcass S.
【0009】図1(c)に示すように、食鳥屠体Sの首
つけ根部に切れ目3を形成し、図1(d)に示す先端部
4aが二股に分かれた棒状体4を、図2(e)に示すよ
うに、首付け根部の切れ目3から食鳥屠体Sの体内へ差
し入れ、腹部の切れ目2へ向けて押し込む。図2(f)
に示すように、棒状体4の二股に分かれた先端部4a
が、先ず首つけ根部に在るソノウS1に係合してソノウ
S1を周囲の膜組織から引き剥がし、次いで図2(g)
に示すように、首つけ根部の近傍にある心臓S2と肺S
3とに係合して心臓S2と肺S3とを胸部の膜組織から
引き剥がす。As shown in FIG. 1 (c), a cut 3 is formed at the base of the neck of a carcass S of poultry S, and a rod-shaped body 4 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2 (e), it is inserted into the body of the poultry carcass S from the cut 3 at the base of the neck and pushed toward the cut 2 in the abdomen. Figure 2 (f)
As shown in FIG.
But first engages Sonou S 1 located in the neck root portion peeled Sonou S 1 from the surrounding membrane tissue, then FIG. 2 (g)
, The heart S 2 and the lung S near the base of the neck
3 to engage heart S 2 and lung S 3 to pull it away from the membrane tissue of the chest.
【0010】肺S3を除く内臓物と胸部や腹部の膜組織
との結合力は弱いので、膜組織から引き剥がされ棒状体
4に押されて腹部の切れ目2へ向けて移動するソノウS
1、心臓S2、肺S3に押されて、図3(h)に示すよ
うに、腺胃S4、砂肝S5、レバーS6、腸S8等が膜
組織から引き剥がされ、腹部の切れ目2へ向けて移動
し、図3(i)に示すように、ソノウS1、心臓S2、
肺S3、食道S7と共に、腹部の切れ目2から食鳥屠体
Sの体外へ押し出される。Since the visceral substances other than the lungs S 3 and the membrane tissue of the chest and abdomen have a weak bonding force, the sono-S that is peeled off from the membrane tissue and pushed by the rod-shaped body 4 and moves toward the abdominal incision 2
1 , the heart S 2 , and the lung S 3 are pushed, and as shown in FIG. 3 (h), the glandular stomach S 4 , the gizzard S 5 , the lever S 6 , the intestine S 8 and the like are peeled from the membrane tissue, Moving toward the cut 2 in the abdomen, as shown in FIG. 3 (i), the sonograph S 1 , the heart S 2 ,
Together with the lungs S 3 and the esophagus S 7 , they are pushed out of the abdominal cut 2 to the outside of the carcass S of slaughtered birds.
【0011】上記の内臓物取り出し方法によれば、図2
(g)、図3(h)から分かるように、ソノウS1、心
臓S2、肺S3、食道S7、腸S8等が緩衝材となって
棒状体4の先端部4aはレバーS6等の可食内臓物に干
渉しないので、可食内臓物は損傷しない。図2(f)か
ら分かるように、首付け根部の切れ目3から食鳥屠体S
の体内へ差し込まれた棒状体4の先端部4aは、先ず首
つけ根部に在るソノウS1に係合してソノウS1を周囲
の膜組織から引き剥がすので、ソノウS1は食鳥屠体S
の体内に残らない。According to the above-mentioned method for removing internal organs, FIG.
As can be seen from (g) and FIG. 3 (h), the tip 4a of the rod-shaped body 4 is the lever S because the sonograph S 1 , the heart S 2 , the lung S 3 , the esophagus S 7 , the intestine S 8 and the like serve as buffer materials. Since it does not interfere with the edible offal such as 6 , the edible offal is not damaged. As can be seen from FIG. 2 (f), the poultry carcass S is cut from the cut 3 at the base of the neck.
The distal end portion 4a of the rod-shaped body 4 which is inserted into the body, since the first engages Sonou S 1 located in the neck root portion peeled off Sonou S 1 from the surrounding membrane tissue, Sonou S 1 is Shokutorihofu Body S
Does not remain in the body.
【0012】棒状体4の先端部4aが二股に分かれてい
るので、図2(f)、図2(g)から分かるように、首
付け根部の切れ目3から食鳥屠体Sの体内へ差し込まれ
た棒状体4の先端部4aが、ソノウS1、心臓S2、肺
S3に確実に係合し、これら内臓物を周囲の膜組織から
確実に引き剥がすことができる。Since the tip portion 4a of the rod-shaped body 4 is bifurcated, as can be seen from FIGS. 2 (f) and 2 (g), the rod-shaped body 4 is inserted into the body of the poultry carcass S from the cut 3 at the neck root. The tip portion 4a of the rod-shaped body 4 securely engages with the sonograph S 1 , the heart S 2 , and the lung S 3 , and these internal organs can be reliably peeled off from the surrounding membrane tissue.
【0013】図3(j)に示す先端部14aが二股に分
かれると共に筒体15に挿通された棒状体14を、首付
け根部の切れ目3から食鳥屠体Sの体内へ差し入れ、二
股に分かれた先端部14aをソノウS1、心臓S2、肺
S3に係合させ、手動で筒体5を移動させ二股に分かれ
た先端部14aを閉じてソノウS1、心臓S2、肺S3
を摘まみ、更に棒状体14を腹部の切れ目2へ向けて押
し込んでも良い。棒状体14の先端部14aでソノウS
1、心臓S2、肺S3を摘むことにより、ソノウS1、
心臓S2、肺S3を周囲の膜組織から確実に引き剥がす
ことができる。The tip 14a shown in FIG. 3 (j) is bifurcated, and the rod-shaped body 14 inserted into the tubular body 15 is inserted into the body of the poultry carcass S from the cut 3 in the neck root and bifurcated. The distal end portion 14a is engaged with the sonograph S 1 , the heart S 2 , and the lung S 3 , and the tubular body 5 is manually moved to close the bifurcated distal end portion 14a to close the sonograph S 1 , the heart S 2 , and the lung S 3.
Alternatively, the rod-shaped body 14 may be further pushed toward the cut 2 in the abdomen. At the tip portion 14a of the rod-shaped body 14, sono S
1 , pluck the heart S 2 , the lung S 3 , sono S 1 ,
The heart S 2 and the lung S 3 can be reliably separated from the surrounding membrane tissue.
【0014】先端部4aが二股に分かれた棒状体4に代
えて、三股以上に分岐した先端部を有する棒状体を用い
ても良い。本発明に係る食鳥の内臓物取り出し方法は、
懸鳥金具に把持されて垂直に吊り下げられた食鳥屠体S
に対しても適用でき、懸鳥金具に把持されて支持台上に
水平に支持された食鳥屠体Sに対しても適用できる。本
発明に係る食鳥の内臓物取り出し方法は、作業員により
手動実施でき、或いは機械化して自動実施できる。Instead of the rod-shaped body 4 whose tip portion 4a is bifurcated, a rod-shaped body having a tip portion branched into three or more branches may be used. The method for taking out the offal of a poultry bird according to the present invention,
A carcass S of poultry that is held vertically by a hanging bird fitting
The present invention can also be applied to a carcass S that is grabbed by a hanging bird fitting and horizontally supported on a support base. The method for taking out the offal of a poultry bird according to the present invention can be carried out manually by an operator or can be automatically carried out by mechanization.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上説明したごとく、本発明に係る食鳥
の内臓物取り出し方法においては、ソノウ、心臓、肺、
食道、腸等が緩衝材となって棒状体の先端部はレバー等
の可食内臓物に干渉しないので、可食内臓物は損傷しな
い。首付け根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差し込まれた
棒状体の先端部は、先ず首つけ根部に在るソノウに係合
してソノウを周囲の膜組織から引き剥がすので、ソノウ
は体内に残らない。As described above, according to the method of removing visceral organs of a feeding bird according to the present invention, sono, heart, lung,
Since the esophagus, the intestine, etc. serve as a cushioning material and the tip of the rod-shaped body does not interfere with the edible internal organs such as the lever, the edible internal organs are not damaged. The tip of the rod inserted into the body of the feeding bird through the cut in the root of the neck first engages the sonow at the base of the neck to peel the sono from the surrounding membrane tissue, so the sono remains in the body. Absent.
【図1】本発明の実施例に係る食鳥の内臓物取り出し方
法の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a method for taking out viscera of a feeding bird according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施例に係る食鳥の内臓物取り出し方
法の説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a method for taking out the internal organs of a feeding bird according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の実施例に係る食鳥の内臓物取り出し方
法の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a method for taking out the internal organs of a feeding bird according to the embodiment of the present invention.
1 支持具 2、3 切れ目 4 棒状体 4a 先端部 14 棒状体 14a 先端部 15 筒体 S 食鳥屠体 S1 ソノウ S2 心臓 S3 肺 S4 腺胃 S5 砂肝 S6 レバー S7 食道 S8 腸 S9 肛門DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support tool 2, 3 Cut 4 Rod-shaped body 4a Tip part 14 Rod-shaped body 14a Tip part 15 Cylindrical body S Feeding bird carcass S 1 Sono S 2 Heart S 3 Lungs S 4 Gland stomach S 5 Sand liver S 6 Lever S 7 Esophagus S 8 intestine S 9 anus
Claims (3)
取り出すと共に肛門取出部から連続して腹部に切れ目を
形成し、食鳥の首つけ根部に切れ目を形成し、棒状体を
首付け根部の切れ目から食鳥の体内へ差し入れ、棒状体
を腹部の切れ目へ向けて押し込み、食鳥の内臓物を腹部
の切れ目から食鳥の体外へ押し出すことを特徴とする食
鳥の内臓物取り出し方法。1. A poultry bird with its anus connected to the intestine is taken out of the body and a cut is formed continuously in the abdomen from the anus extraction part, a cut is formed in the root of the poultry bird, and a rod-shaped body is necked. Inserting the viscera into the body of the poultry bird through the cut at the base, pushing the rod toward the cut in the abdomen, and pushing the viscera of the poultry out of the body of the poultry through the cut in the abdomen. Method.
体を食鳥の体内へ差し入れることを特徴とする請求項1
に記載の食鳥の内臓物取り出し方法。2. A rod-shaped body having at least a bifurcated tip is inserted into the body of a feeding bird.
The method for taking out the offal of a poultry bird according to.
とも二股に分かれた先端部を閉じて食鳥の内蔵物を摘む
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の食鳥の内臓物取り出
し方法。3. The method for taking out the internal organs of a poultry bird according to claim 2, wherein at least a forked end of a rod-shaped body inserted into the body of the poultry bird is closed to pick up the internal organs of the poultry bird. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002133825A JP3979874B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2002-05-09 | How to remove the built-in food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002133825A JP3979874B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2002-05-09 | How to remove the built-in food |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003325099A true JP2003325099A (en) | 2003-11-18 |
JP3979874B2 JP3979874B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
Family
ID=29696666
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002133825A Expired - Fee Related JP3979874B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2002-05-09 | How to remove the built-in food |
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JP (1) | JP3979874B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103329983A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Chicken internal organ picking and taking method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102599227A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 吉林维迪艾食品股份有限公司 | Method for hot harvest and continuous freezing of goose and duck livers |
NL2013250B1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-09-09 | Marel Stork Poultry Proc Bv | Method and device for evisceration of slaughtered poultry. |
-
2002
- 2002-05-09 JP JP2002133825A patent/JP3979874B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103329983A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Chicken internal organ picking and taking method |
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