JP2003308705A - Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it - Google Patents

Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it

Info

Publication number
JP2003308705A
JP2003308705A JP2002112475A JP2002112475A JP2003308705A JP 2003308705 A JP2003308705 A JP 2003308705A JP 2002112475 A JP2002112475 A JP 2002112475A JP 2002112475 A JP2002112475 A JP 2002112475A JP 2003308705 A JP2003308705 A JP 2003308705A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
columnar
emitting device
columnar light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002112475A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Enomoto
宏 榎本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical Kyoraku Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002112475A priority Critical patent/JP2003308705A/en
Publication of JP2003308705A publication Critical patent/JP2003308705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate work for printing a light reflecting paint on the circumferential surface of a columnar light guide body, to correct and facilitate settling work of the emitting direction of reflected light from a light reflecting layer and thereby to reduce a defective rate to enhance productivity, in a columnar luminescent device having the columnar light guide body provided with the band-like light reflecting layer on its circumferential surface. <P>SOLUTION: This columnar luminescent device 1 is provided with: the transparent columnar light guide body 2; light sources 3 and 33 disposed at a longitudinal end of the columnar light guide body for entering the light into the columnar light guide body; and the light reflecting layer 4 formed on the circumferential surface of the columnar light guide body. The light reflecting layer is formed on a flat surface 10 formed along the longitudinal direction on the circumferential surface of the columnar light guide body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は柱状発光装置及びそ
れを備えた遊技機に関し、例えば、パチンコ遊技機、ア
レンジボール等の遊技機の盤面等に配置されて、任意の
細長い範囲に渡って発光させることにより電飾効果を高
めた長尺な柱状発光装置、及びそれを備えた遊技機に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a columnar light emitting device and a gaming machine provided with the same. For example, it is arranged on a board surface of a gaming machine such as a pachinko gaming machine or an arrange ball, and emits light over an arbitrary elongated range. The present invention relates to a long columnar light-emitting device with an improved lighting effect and a gaming machine including the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から透明且つ長尺な線状導光体を導
光媒体(光伝送チューブ)として使用した線状発光装置
が知られており、照明用に使用されている。この種の線
状発光装置として、特開平2000−222907、特
開平2000−222908公報には、図5(a)
(b)に示すように、夫々端部に備えた光源から出射さ
れた光を導光体102内に沿って伝送させて高輝度発光
させるために、導光体102側面に長手方向へ沿って少
なくとも一本の帯状の光反射層103を印刷形成して、
小電力でも強い指向性を有した側面発光を可能とした線
状発光体101が開示されている。しかし、この公報に
記載されているのは、全周面が円弧状の柱状体、具体的
には円柱状の導光体102であり、このような柱状導光
体102の曲面状の周面に光反射層103を構成する光
反射塗料を印刷することは困難であり、生産性を低下さ
せる原因となっている。特に、円柱状導光体の直径が小
さくなればなるほど、周面の曲率半径が小さくなるた
め、印刷が困難化する。例えば、曲率半径が1〜10m
m程度の曲面に光反射塗料を印刷することは極めて困難
である。ところで、パチンコ機、アレンジボール等の遊
技機においては、従来から、単なる照明のみならず、遊
技進行上での電飾効果を図る等の目的から、盤面周縁部
に沿って多数のフィラメント式ランプやLEDランプ等
の発光装置を線状に配置している。しかし、このような
点状光源の集合体により盤面の照明、電飾を行う場合に
は、プリント基板上に多数のランプを接続配置する必要
があるため、製造手数の増加、部品点数の増大、消費電
力の増大によるコストアップを招く恐れがある。しか
も、プリント基板上に点光源を密着配置したとしても個
々の光源の発光形態はあくまで円形であるため、連続且
つ均一光量の一定幅の線状光を現出させることは不可能
であり、光量に強弱を伴う線状光しか得ることができな
かった。このため、電飾における多様なニーズに対応す
ることができなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a linear light emitting device using a transparent and long linear light guide as a light guide medium (light transmission tube) has been known and used for illumination. As a linear light emitting device of this type, FIG. 5A is disclosed in JP-A-2000-222907 and 2000-222908.
As shown in (b), in order to transmit the light emitted from the light source provided at each end along the inside of the light guide body 102 to emit high-luminance light, the side surface of the light guide body 102 is extended in the longitudinal direction. At least one strip-shaped light reflecting layer 103 is formed by printing,
A linear luminous body 101 is disclosed which is capable of lateral light emission having a strong directivity even with a small electric power. However, what is described in this publication is a light guide body 102 having a circular arc-shaped columnar surface, specifically, a columnar light guide body 102, and the curved peripheral surface of such a columnar light guide body 102. It is difficult to print the light-reflecting paint that forms the light-reflecting layer 103 on the surface, which causes a decrease in productivity. In particular, the smaller the diameter of the cylindrical light guide, the smaller the radius of curvature of the peripheral surface, which makes printing difficult. For example, the radius of curvature is 1-10 m
It is extremely difficult to print a light-reflecting paint on a curved surface of about m. By the way, in gaming machines such as pachinko machines and arrange balls, conventionally, not only simple lighting but also a large number of filament type lamps along the peripheral edge of the board surface for the purpose of achieving an effect of electric lighting in the game progress. Light emitting devices such as LED lamps are linearly arranged. However, when illuminating the surface of the board with such an aggregate of point light sources, it is necessary to connect and arrange a large number of lamps on the printed circuit board, which increases the number of manufacturing steps and the number of parts, There is a risk of increasing costs due to increased power consumption. Moreover, even if the point light sources are closely arranged on the printed circuit board, since the light emission form of each light source is circular, it is impossible to express linear light with a constant width and a constant width. Only linear light with intensity could be obtained. For this reason, it has not been possible to meet various needs for lighting.

【0003】特開2001−058030公報には、表
面にギザギザ状(凹凸状)に配置された複数の小反射面
から成る帯状の反射板に対して、少数の光源から光を照
射して反射させることにより帯状の発光領域を形成する
技術が提案されている。しかし、光源からの出射光を全
て効率よく所望の範囲に反射させることには限界があ
り、光量のロスが多かった。このため、光量が均一且つ
十分な反射光を得るには強い電力が必要とされていた。
そこで、前記特開平2000−222907、特開平2
000−222908公報に記載された柱状導光体を、
遊技機の盤面に配置する線状発光装置に転用することも
考えられる。しかし、上述の如く円周面、特に曲率半径
の小さい円周面に、軸方向に沿って帯状に均一厚、均一
幅にて印刷を施すことは容易でなく、バラツキが発生し
易かった。例えば、オフセット印刷、グラビヤ印刷、凸
版印刷、パッド印刷、スクリーン印刷、インクジェット
印刷等によったとしても、バラツキと失敗なく印刷する
ことは困難であり、これが側面発光量のバラツキと、生
産性低下をもたらす原因となっている。また、円柱状の
導光体102にあっては、これをスキャナ等の光源とし
て使用する場合には勿論、遊技機の盤面に配置する場合
においても、光反射層103にて反射した光を出射させ
る出射面の方向を正確に調整する作業が煩雑化するとい
う不具合がある。即ち、導光体102が円柱状である場
合には位置決めの目印となる基準形状がないため、出射
面を方向付けるための位置決め作業が困難となり、光反
射層103の位置を目視により確認しながらの手作業に
よる微調整作業(円柱状導光体を回転させる作業)が必
要となり、極めて煩雑であった。このため、位置決め不
良による不良品発生率が増大し、生産性の低下によるコ
ストアップを招く恐れがあった。
In Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2001-058030, a strip-shaped reflecting plate composed of a plurality of small reflecting surfaces arranged in a jagged shape (uneven shape) on the surface is irradiated with light from a small number of light sources to reflect the light. Therefore, a technique for forming a strip-shaped light emitting region has been proposed. However, there is a limit in efficiently reflecting all the light emitted from the light source to a desired range, and a large amount of light is lost. Therefore, strong electric power is required to obtain a reflected light with a uniform light quantity.
Therefore, the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-222907 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-2907
000-222908, the columnar light guide described in
It is also conceivable to use the linear light emitting device arranged on the board surface of the game machine. However, as described above, it is not easy to perform printing on the circumferential surface, in particular, the circumferential surface having a small radius of curvature, in a band shape along the axial direction with a uniform thickness and a uniform width, and variations are likely to occur. For example, even if offset printing, gravure printing, letterpress printing, pad printing, screen printing, inkjet printing, etc. are used, it is difficult to print without variations and failures, which causes variations in the amount of side light emission and lower productivity. It is a cause of bringing. In addition, in the case of using the cylindrical light guide 102 as a light source for a scanner or the like, the light reflected by the light reflection layer 103 is emitted not only when it is arranged on the board surface of a game machine. There is a problem in that the work of accurately adjusting the direction of the exit surface is complicated. That is, when the light guide body 102 has a cylindrical shape, since there is no reference shape as a positioning mark, it is difficult to perform the positioning work for directing the emission surface, and while visually confirming the position of the light reflection layer 103. The manual fine adjustment work (work of rotating the cylindrical light guide) is required, which is extremely complicated. For this reason, the defective product occurrence rate due to the positioning failure may increase, which may lead to an increase in cost due to a decrease in productivity.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記に鑑みて
なされたものであり、長尺の透明な柱状導光体と、柱状
導光体の側面に長さ方向に沿って帯状に配置された光反
射層と、導光体端部に配置した光源とから成り、光源か
ら出射されて導光体内を伝送する光を光反射層にて反射
させて、光反射層とは反対側の側面から指向性の強い高
輝度の帯状光として放出させることができる柱状発光装
置において、柱状導光体の周面に光反射層を形成するた
めに光反射塗料を印刷する作業を容易化すると共に、光
反射層からの反射光の出射方向の確定作業を正確化、容
易化して、不良品発生率の低下を図り、生産性を高めた
柱状発光装置及びそれを備えた遊技機を提供することを
課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above, and has a long transparent columnar light guide, and a strip-shaped light guide arranged on the side surface of the columnar light guide along the length direction. The light reflection layer and a light source arranged at the end of the light guide, and the light emitted from the light source and transmitted in the light guide is reflected by the light reflection layer, and the side surface opposite to the light reflection layer. In a columnar light-emitting device capable of emitting a highly directional band-shaped light having high directivity from, while facilitating the work of printing a light-reflecting paint to form a light-reflecting layer on the peripheral surface of the columnar light guide, (EN) Provided are a columnar light-emitting device and a gaming machine including the columnar light-emitting device, in which the work of determining the emission direction of the reflected light from the light-reflecting layer is made accurate and easy to reduce the defective product generation rate and productivity is improved. It is an issue.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、請求項1の発明は、透明な柱状導光体と、該柱状導
光体の長手方向端部に配置されて該柱状導光体内に光を
入射させる光源と、該柱状導光体の周面に形成された光
反射層と、を備えた柱状発光装置において、前記光反射
層は、前記柱状導光体の周面に長手方向に沿って形成し
た平坦面上に形成されていることを特徴とする。柱状導
光体、特に円柱状導光体の周面に長手方向へ延びる所定
幅の帯状光反射層を印刷形成した発光装置が知られてい
るが、1〜10mm程度の小さい曲率半径の周面に幅の
狭い光反射層を印刷することは極めて困難であり、光反
射層の塗布厚にバラツキが生じ易く、印刷しても剥離し
易い等の不具合があった。そこで、本発明の一例では、
円柱状導光体の周面に予め平坦面を形成しておき、この
平坦面上に光反射層を印刷形成するようにした。このた
め、幅の狭い平坦面上であっても光反射材を均一厚に塗
布することが可能となり、剥離しにくくすることができ
た。また、請求項1における柱状導光体は、円柱のみな
らず、楕円、長円等の曲面を有した形状、更には三角
柱、四角柱、五角柱等々の多角柱状導光体を含むもので
ある。この多角柱形状には、正多角形状のみならず、不
定形状の多角形状をも含むものである。請求項2の発明
は、請求項1において、前記柱状導光体は円柱状導光体
であり、前記光反射層は、該円柱状導光体の周面に長手
方向に沿って設けた所定幅の帯状平坦面上に形成されて
いることを特徴とする。円柱状の導光体は、ランプホル
ダ等により支持する際に、その方向性の確定が困難であ
る。特に、側面に設けた帯状の光反射層にて反射した光
を対向する側面から出射する構成を採用する場合には、
出射側の側面の向きを特定方向に正確に設定する必要が
あるが、円柱状導光体には回転方向の位置決めを行うた
めの手掛かりがないため、位置決めが困難であった。こ
れに対して、本発明では、切欠き状に設けた帯状平坦面
があるため、これを手掛かりとして出射側面の向きを確
定することが容易となる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 is directed to a transparent columnar light guide body, and the columnar light guide body is provided at the longitudinal end portion of the columnar light guide body. In a columnar light-emitting device comprising a light source for making light incident on the columnar light guide, and a light reflection layer formed on a peripheral surface of the columnar light guide, the light reflection layer is provided on a peripheral surface of the columnar light guide in a longitudinal direction. It is characterized in that it is formed on a flat surface formed along. There is known a light emitting device in which a strip-shaped light reflecting layer extending in the longitudinal direction is formed by printing on a peripheral surface of a columnar light guide, particularly a cylindrical light guide, but a peripheral surface having a small radius of curvature of about 1 to 10 mm. It is extremely difficult to print a narrow light-reflecting layer, the coating thickness of the light-reflecting layer tends to vary, and even when printed, peeling easily occurs. Therefore, in an example of the present invention,
A flat surface was previously formed on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical light guide, and the light reflection layer was formed by printing on this flat surface. Therefore, the light reflecting material can be applied to a uniform thickness even on a narrow flat surface, and peeling can be made difficult. The columnar light guide according to claim 1 includes not only a columnar shape, but also a shape having a curved surface such as an ellipse or an ellipse, and further includes a polygonal columnar light guide such as a triangular prism, a quadrangular prism, or a pentagonal prism. The polygonal column shape includes not only a regular polygonal shape but also an irregular polygonal shape. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the columnar light guide is a columnar light guide, and the light reflection layer is provided on a peripheral surface of the columnar light guide along a longitudinal direction. It is characterized in that it is formed on a strip-shaped flat surface having a width. When the columnar light guide is supported by a lamp holder or the like, it is difficult to determine its directionality. In particular, when adopting a configuration in which the light reflected by the strip-shaped light reflection layer provided on the side surface is emitted from the opposite side surface,
Although it is necessary to accurately set the direction of the side surface on the exit side to a specific direction, it is difficult to perform positioning because the cylindrical light guide has no clue for positioning in the rotational direction. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the band-shaped flat surface provided in the notch shape is provided, it becomes easy to determine the direction of the emission side surface by using this as a clue.

【0006】請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2におい
て、前記平坦面は、曲率半径が大きい円弧状の凸面、又
は円弧状の凹面を含むことを特徴とする。平坦面は、完
全な平面である必要はなく、円柱状導光体の曲率半径よ
りも大きな曲率半径を有した曲面であって、印刷が可能
な程度に平面に近い形状であれば、本発明の平坦面に含
まれるものである。この場合、湾曲した平坦面は、外径
方向へ突出した凸面であってもよいし、内径方向へへこ
んだ凹面であってもよい。請求項4の発明は、請求項2
又は3において、前記円柱状導光体は、楕円柱状導光
体、長円柱状導光体を含み、楕円柱状導光体の曲率半径
が大きい側の曲面、又は長円柱状導光体の帯状平坦面に
前記光反射層を形成することを特徴とする。円柱状導光
体は、断面形状が真円の柱状導光体のみならず、断面形
状が楕円、長円形状のものを含むものである。従って、
楕円柱状導光体の外周面のうち曲率半径が大きい曲面を
平坦面としてこの部分に光反射層を形成してもよいし、
長円柱状導光体の外周面のうち平面状の部分を平坦面と
してこの部分に光反射層を形成してもよい。光反射層に
て反射した光が対向する側面から出射することによる帯
状発光効果は円柱状導光体の場合と同等である。また、
断面形状が円形でないため、ランプホルダにより支持す
る際に、出射側の側面を正確に一定方向へ確定する作業
が容易となる。請求項5の発明は、請求項1、2、3又
は4において、前記光反射層は、印刷、或いはスプレー
による光反射材の塗布、又は光反射材を備えたテープを
貼付することにより形成されていることを特徴とする。
ホットスタンプ法等の印刷方法では、印刷装置が高コス
トとなり、印刷手数も増大するが、平坦面以外の導光体
外周面にマスクを施してスプレーにより光反射材を塗布
すれば、容易に光反射層を形成することができる。仮
に、平坦面に凹凸が存在していたとしても、スプレー塗
布方法によれば凹凸形状に追随しながら均一塗布が可能
となる。請求項6の発明は、請求項1、2、3、4又は
5において、前記柱状導光体の直径、或いは断面形状が
長手方向において一定でないことを特徴とする。一つの
柱状導光体による帯状発光を一定幅ではなく、発光幅に
変化をもたせるために、部分的に幅を広くしたり、或い
は狭くすることも遊技者の視覚に訴え、且つ興趣を高め
るためには有効な手段である。この場合には、導光体の
幅の変化に応じて、平坦面の幅も広狭変化させればよ
い。請求項7の発明に係る遊技機は、請求項1乃至6に
記載の柱状発光装置を備えたことを特徴とする。上記の
如き、柱状発光装置をパチンコ遊技機、アレンジボール
遊技機等に適用することにより、遊技者に快感や満足感
を与えることができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the flat surface includes an arcuate convex surface or an arcuate concave surface having a large radius of curvature. The flat surface does not need to be a perfect flat surface, but is a curved surface having a radius of curvature larger than that of the cylindrical light guide and has a shape close to a flat surface capable of printing, It is included in the flat surface of. In this case, the curved flat surface may be a convex surface protruding in the outer diameter direction or a concave surface recessed in the inner diameter direction. The invention of claim 4 relates to claim 2
Or 3, the cylindrical light guide includes an elliptical light guide, an elliptic light guide, a curved surface of the elliptic light guide having a large radius of curvature, or a strip of the elongated light guide. The light reflecting layer is formed on a flat surface. The cylindrical light guide body includes not only a columnar light guide body having a perfect circular cross section, but also an elliptical and elliptical cross section. Therefore,
Of the outer peripheral surface of the elliptic cylindrical light guide, a curved surface having a large radius of curvature may be used as a flat surface to form a light reflection layer in this portion,
A light-reflecting layer may be formed on a flat portion of the outer peripheral surface of the oblong-shaped light guide body as a flat portion. The band-shaped light emission effect by the light reflected by the light reflection layer being emitted from the opposite side surfaces is the same as that of the cylindrical light guide. Also,
Since the cross-sectional shape is not circular, it becomes easy to accurately determine the side surface on the emission side in a certain direction when supporting the lamp holder. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first, second, third, or fourth aspect, the light reflecting layer is formed by printing, applying a light reflecting material by spraying, or applying a tape having a light reflecting material. It is characterized by
Printing methods such as the hot stamping method increase the cost of the printing apparatus and increase the number of printing steps.However, if a light-reflecting material is applied by spraying with a mask on the outer peripheral surface of the light guide other than the flat surface, the light can be easily printed. A reflective layer can be formed. Even if unevenness exists on the flat surface, the spray coating method enables uniform coating while following the uneven shape. A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first, second, third, fourth, or fifth aspect, the diameter or sectional shape of the columnar light guide is not constant in the longitudinal direction. In order to make the width of the band-shaped light emission by one columnar light guide not a fixed width but a change in the light emission width, it is also possible to partially widen or narrow the width in order to appeal to the visual sense of the player and to increase the interest. Is an effective means to. In this case, the width of the flat surface may be changed widely according to the change of the width of the light guide. A gaming machine according to a seventh aspect of the present invention includes the columnar light emitting device according to the first to sixth aspects. By applying the columnar light emitting device as described above to a pachinko game machine, an arrangement ball game machine, or the like, it is possible to give the player a pleasant or satisfying feeling.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を添付図面に示した
実施の形態により詳細に説明する。図1(a)(b)及
び(c)は本発明の一実施形態に係る柱状発光装置1の
構成を示す正面図、分解斜視図、及びA−A断面図であ
る。この柱状発光装置1は、透明な柱状導光体2と、柱
状導光体2の長手方向の少なくとも一端部に配置されて
柱状導光体2内に光を入射させる光源3と、柱状導光体
2の周面の一部に形成された光反射層4と、を備えてい
る。光反射層4は、柱状導光体2の周面に長手方向に沿
って形成した帯状平坦面10上に印刷等により形成され
ている。図示した例では、柱状導光体2は、基本形状が
円柱状であり、光反射層4は円柱状導光体2の周面に長
手方向に沿って設けた所定幅の帯状平坦面10上に形成
されている。この平坦面10は、完全な平坦面のみなら
ず、円柱状導光体2の本体である円柱部分外周面の曲率
半径よりも大きな曲率半径を備えた緩やかな曲面(円弧
面)を含む。また、この曲率半径の大きい曲面としての
平坦面は、凸状面のみならず、凹状面も含む。要する
に、この実施形態における平坦面10とは、後述する種
々の印刷方法によって光反射材を塗布形成しやすい程度
に平坦化した面を意味する。光源3から入射されて光反
射層4にて反射した光の指向性を高めるためには、平坦
面10は外径方向へ突出した凸状面であってもよいし、
完全な平坦面であっても高い輝度の側面発光を得ること
ができる。光反射層4を形成する平坦面10の面積範囲
は、特に限定しないが、導光体2の全外周面積の50%
以下に留めることが好ましく、光源3から柱状導光体3
内に入射した光が光反射層4にて反射して対向する側面
から出射するように構成する。この際、光反射層4と、
光を出射させる側面以外の部分に遮光膜を形成しておい
てもよい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1A, 1B, and 1C are a front view, an exploded perspective view, and an AA cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a columnar light emitting device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. This columnar light-emitting device 1 includes a transparent columnar light guide 2, a light source 3 which is disposed at least at one end in the longitudinal direction of the columnar lightguide 2, and which causes light to enter the columnar lightguide 2, and a columnar lightguide. The light reflection layer 4 formed on a part of the peripheral surface of the body 2. The light reflection layer 4 is formed by printing or the like on the strip-shaped flat surface 10 formed along the longitudinal direction on the peripheral surface of the columnar light guide 2. In the illustrated example, the columnar light guide 2 has a columnar basic shape, and the light reflection layer 4 is provided on a strip-shaped flat surface 10 of a predetermined width provided along the longitudinal direction on the circumferential surface of the columnar light guide 2. Is formed in. The flat surface 10 includes not only a completely flat surface but also a gentle curved surface (arc surface) having a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion which is the main body of the cylindrical light guide 2. Further, the flat surface as a curved surface having a large radius of curvature includes not only a convex surface but also a concave surface. In short, the flat surface 10 in this embodiment means a surface that is flattened to such an extent that the light reflecting material can be easily applied and formed by various printing methods described later. In order to enhance the directivity of the light that is incident from the light source 3 and reflected by the light reflection layer 4, the flat surface 10 may be a convex surface protruding in the outer diameter direction,
Even if it is a completely flat surface, high-luminance side emission can be obtained. The area range of the flat surface 10 forming the light reflection layer 4 is not particularly limited, but is 50% of the total outer peripheral area of the light guide 2.
It is preferable to keep the following, from the light source 3 to the columnar light guide 3
The light entering the inside is reflected by the light reflection layer 4 and emitted from the opposite side surfaces. At this time, the light reflection layer 4 and
A light shielding film may be formed on a portion other than the side surface from which light is emitted.

【0008】柱状導光体2の材質としては、高屈折率の
透明材料であれば制限はないが、例えばプラスチック、
エラストマーを用い、具体的にはアクリル樹脂、ポリカ
ーネートが好ましい。柱状導光体2は、射出成型、押し
出し成形により成型され、平坦面10は、成型時に一括
成型することが好ましい。光反射層4としては、白色顔
料や散乱材などの反射材料を混入させた塗料を用い、印
刷方法により所要厚にて均一に塗布する。塗料として
は、格別制限はないが、例えば、熱硬化性樹脂、粘着剤
をバインダーとするものを用いる。光反射層4の印刷方
法としては、特に限定はないが、例えばホットスタンプ
による印刷方法を用いる。ホットスタンプ法は、周知の
ように、樹脂成形品の表面に加熱した金属製熱板によっ
てスタンプ箔を加圧することによって、スタンプ箔を転
写する印刷方法である。本実施形態では、光反射材から
成る転写層をベースシート上に積層したスタンプ箔を用
いて、柱状導光体2の平坦面10上に光反射層4を形成
する。印刷方法以外であっても、スプレーによる液状反
射材の塗布、光反射層を備えたテープの貼付等によって
もよい。ホットスタンプ法等の印刷方法では、印刷装置
が高コストとなり、印刷手数も増大するが、平坦面以外
の導光体外周面にマスクを施してスプレーにより光反射
材を塗布すれば、容易に光反射層を形成することができ
る。仮に、平坦面に凹凸が存在していたとしても、スプ
レー塗布方法によれば凹凸形状に追随しながら十分な膜
厚に塗布することが可能となる。また、光反射層を備え
たテープを柱状導光体2に貼付する場合には、例えば柱
状導光体2の周長と同等な幅を有した透明なテープを用
い、テープ上の光反射層が平坦面10に整合するように
位置合わせした上で、テープを柱状導光体2の外周面全
周に接着する。或いは、光の出射面以外の部分に対応す
るテープ面に遮光塗料を予め塗布しておいても良い。或
いは、柱状導光体2の出射面を除いた部分だけにテープ
を接着するようにしてもよい。光源3としては、例えば
フルカラーLEDを使用する。フルカラーLEDは、一
つの光源から複数の色(7色)を切替え出力できる発光
素子である。また、単色のLEDを複数個配置して発光
色の組み合わせにより、種々のカラーを表現するように
してもよい。この場合には、光の3原色である赤、緑、
青の単色LEDを用いて所望の色を出力する。LED3
は、プリント基板5上に搭載され、接続手段としてスリ
ーブ6により、柱状導光体2の端部に取付られる。光源
3は、柱状導光体2の一端に設けても良いし、両端部に
設けても良い。
The material of the columnar light guide 2 is not limited as long as it is a transparent material having a high refractive index.
An elastomer is used, and specifically, acrylic resin and polycarbonate are preferable. It is preferable that the columnar light guide 2 is molded by injection molding or extrusion molding, and the flat surface 10 is collectively molded at the time of molding. As the light reflection layer 4, a coating material in which a reflection material such as a white pigment or a scattering material is mixed is used, and the light reflection layer 4 is uniformly applied with a required thickness by a printing method. The coating material is not particularly limited, but, for example, a thermosetting resin or a material using an adhesive as a binder is used. The printing method of the light reflecting layer 4 is not particularly limited, but for example, a printing method using a hot stamp is used. As is well known, the hot stamp method is a printing method in which the stamp foil is transferred by pressing the stamp foil with a metal hot plate heated on the surface of the resin molded product. In this embodiment, the light reflecting layer 4 is formed on the flat surface 10 of the columnar light guide 2 using a stamp foil in which a transfer layer made of a light reflecting material is laminated on a base sheet. In addition to the printing method, a liquid reflection material may be applied by spraying, a tape having a light reflection layer may be attached, or the like. Printing methods such as the hot stamping method increase the cost of the printing apparatus and increase the number of printing steps.However, if a light-reflecting material is applied by spraying with a mask on the outer peripheral surface of the light guide other than the flat surface, the light can be easily printed. A reflective layer can be formed. Even if unevenness is present on the flat surface, the spray coating method makes it possible to apply a sufficient film thickness while following the uneven shape. When a tape having a light reflection layer is attached to the columnar light guide 2, a transparent tape having a width equivalent to the circumference of the columnar light guide 2 is used, and the light reflection layer on the tape is used. Is aligned with the flat surface 10 and then the tape is adhered to the entire outer peripheral surface of the columnar light guide 2. Alternatively, the light-shielding paint may be applied in advance to the tape surface corresponding to the portion other than the light emission surface. Alternatively, the tape may be adhered only to the portion of the columnar light guide 2 excluding the emission surface. As the light source 3, for example, a full color LED is used. A full-color LED is a light emitting element that can switch and output a plurality of colors (7 colors) from one light source. Alternatively, a plurality of monochromatic LEDs may be arranged to combine various emission colors to express various colors. In this case, the three primary colors of light are red, green,
The desired color is output using a single blue LED. LED3
Is mounted on the printed circuit board 5 and attached to the end of the columnar light guide 2 by a sleeve 6 as a connecting means. The light source 3 may be provided at one end of the columnar light guide 2 or at both ends thereof.

【0009】なお、本実施形態の柱状導光体2は、円柱
形状のみならず、楕円柱状導光体、長円柱状導光体を含
むものである。即ち、図2(a)及び(b)は夫々柱状
導光体2を楕円柱状導光体、長円柱状導光体にて構成し
た例を示す断面図である。(a)に示した楕円柱導光体
2においては、曲率半径が大きい側の面を平坦面10と
して光反射材4を塗布形成している。また、(b)に示
した長円柱導光体2においては、文字通り平坦な面であ
る平坦面10に光反射材を塗布形成することにより、対
向する他面から反射光を出射させることとなる。また、
柱状導光体2を多角柱状とし、その一つまたは隣接する
複数の面に光反射層を形成してもよい。多角柱形状の導
光体としては、例えば三角柱形状、四角柱形状等々の種
々の多角柱形状を想定することができ、しかも正多角形
状に限らず、不定形柱形状であってもよい。この場合に
は、一面、或いは複数の平坦面に光反射材を塗布して、
対向する面から出射するように構成する。このように本
実施形態の柱状導光体2は、いずれも円柱形状そのもの
ではなく、多角柱形状等、平坦面(曲率の小さい曲面を
含む)を少なくとも一つ備えた形状を広く含むので、ホ
ルダに導光体を取り付ける際に平坦面10を手がかりと
して位置決めが容易、且つ正確となる。また、柱状導光
体の直径、或いは断面形状は必ずしも長手方向に沿って
一定である必要はなく、一部の径を他の径よりも大きく
したり、小さくすることにより、柱状導光体2から出射
される光の形状に変化を与えるように工夫してもよい。
即ち、一つの柱状導光体2による帯状発光幅を一定幅で
はなく、発光幅に変化をもたせるために、部分的に幅を
広くしたり、或いは狭くすることも遊技者の興趣を高め
るためには有効な手段である。この場合には、導光体の
幅の変化に応じて、平坦面10(光反射層4)の幅も広
狭変化させればよい。
The columnar light guide 2 of this embodiment includes not only a columnar light guide but also an elliptic light guide and an elliptic light guide. That is, FIGS. 2A and 2B are cross-sectional views showing an example in which the columnar light guide 2 is configured by an elliptical columnar light guide and an elliptic columnar light guide. In the elliptic light guide 2 shown in (a), the light reflecting material 4 is applied and formed with the surface having a large radius of curvature as the flat surface 10. Further, in the long cylindrical light guide 2 shown in (b), a light reflecting material is applied and formed on the flat surface 10, which is a literally flat surface, so that the reflected light is emitted from the other surface facing the flat surface. . Also,
The columnar light guide 2 may have a polygonal columnar shape, and a light reflecting layer may be formed on one or a plurality of adjacent surfaces thereof. As the polygonal prism-shaped light guide, various polygonal prism shapes such as a triangular prism shape and a quadrangular prism shape can be assumed, and the polygonal prism-shaped light guide is not limited to a regular polygonal shape and may be an irregular prismatic shape. In this case, apply a light reflecting material to one surface or a plurality of flat surfaces,
It is configured to emit light from the opposite surfaces. As described above, the columnar light guides 2 of the present embodiment include not only the columnar shape itself but also a shape including at least one flat surface (including a curved surface having a small curvature) such as a polygonal columnar shape. The flat surface 10 serves as a clue when the light guide is attached to, and the positioning is easy and accurate. Further, the diameter or the cross-sectional shape of the columnar light guide does not necessarily have to be constant along the longitudinal direction, and by making some diameters larger or smaller than other diameters, the columnar light guide 2 can be formed. You may devise so that the shape of the light emitted from may be changed.
That is, in order to increase the enjoyment of the player, it is possible to partially widen or narrow the width of the band-shaped light emission by one columnar light guide 2 in order to give a change in the light emission width instead of a constant width. Is an effective means. In this case, the width of the flat surface 10 (light reflecting layer 4) may be changed to be wide or narrow according to the change in the width of the light guide.

【0010】次に、図3(a)は本発明の柱状発光装置
1を備えた遊技機の一例としてのパチンコ遊技機の要部
(遊技盤)正面図であり、(b)はそのA−A断面図で
ある。遊技盤21の遊技領域22内には、例えば図柄変
動表示装置23、ゲートスイッチ24、入賞口25等の
盤面部品が配置されるとともに、遊技領域22の外周縁
にはガイドレール26が配置される。この遊技盤21の
遊技領域22の周縁に沿った適所には、本発明の柱状発
光装置1及び発光装置を保持するランプホルダ30が埋
込み配置されている。即ち、ランプホルダ30を配置す
る遊技領域22上には、予めランプホルダ30の上面3
0aが遊技領域22の上面と無段状になるように埋め込
むための穴22aが形成されており、この穴22a内に
ランプホルダ30を嵌合してネジ等により固定すること
により、遊技盤上の電飾装置(縁飾りランプ)として使
用することができる。
Next, FIG. 3A is a front view of a main portion (game board) of a pachinko gaming machine as an example of a gaming machine provided with the columnar light emitting device 1 of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. In the game area 22 of the game board 21, board surface parts such as a pattern variation display device 23, a gate switch 24, and a winning opening 25 are arranged, and a guide rail 26 is arranged at the outer peripheral edge of the game area 22. . A lamp holder 30 for holding the columnar light emitting device 1 and the light emitting device of the present invention is embedded and arranged at a proper position along the periphery of the game area 22 of the game board 21. That is, the upper surface 3 of the lamp holder 30 is previously set on the game area 22 where the lamp holder 30 is arranged.
A hole 22a is formed so that 0a becomes stepless with the upper surface of the game area 22, and the lamp holder 30 is fitted into the hole 22a and fixed with screws or the like, so that the game board Can be used as an electric decoration device (edge lamp).

【0011】図4(a)は柱状発光装置を収容したホル
ダ(図3(a)右下のホルダ)の外観斜視図、(b)は
B−B断面図、(c)は分解斜視図である。なお、図4
(c)ではランプカバー32と柱状導光体は下方から見
た斜視図として描かれている。このランプホルダ30
は、プラスチック等の樹脂から成り上面に柱状導光体2
を支持したベース31と、柱状導光体2を間に挟んでベ
ース31上に被さるように固定されるプラスチック製の
ランプカバー32と、ベース31の両端部に配置された
光源としてのLED33と、LED33を支持するプリ
ント基板34と、プリント基板34から延びるリード線
35と、コネクタ36等々を備えている。
FIG. 4A is an external perspective view of a holder (the lower right holder of FIG. 3A) in which the columnar light emitting device is housed, FIG. 4B is a sectional view taken along line BB, and FIG. 4C is an exploded perspective view. is there. Note that FIG.
In (c), the lamp cover 32 and the columnar light guide are drawn as a perspective view seen from below. This lamp holder 30
Is a resin such as plastic and has a columnar light guide 2 on the upper surface.
A base 31 supporting the above, a plastic lamp cover 32 fixed so as to cover the base 31 with the columnar light guide 2 interposed therebetween, LEDs 33 as light sources arranged at both ends of the base 31, A printed circuit board 34 that supports the LEDs 33, lead wires 35 extending from the printed circuit board 34, a connector 36, and the like are provided.

【0012】ベース31は、柱状導光体2を載置する載
置面41と、載置面41上に所定間隔で突設されて柱状
導光体2の下面を直接支持する複数の導光体支持突起4
1aと、載置面41の長手方向両端部に形成されLED
33を支持したプリント基板34を上方に突出させる開
口41bと、載置面41の外周縁ほぼ全周から下方へ垂
下した袴状の垂下壁42と、を備えている。各プリント
基板34は、内側面上にLED33を支持すると共に、
下端部に設けたコネクタ45によりリード線35と接続
されている。柱状導光体2はベース31の載置面上の支
持突起41a上に光反射層4を備えた平坦面10を支持
されると共に、その両端部には鍔部50bを有した絶縁
材料から成るスリーブ50の支持孔50aを嵌合する。
スリーブ50の支持孔50aは柱状導光体2の外周面形
状と密着整合するように平坦面10に相当する部分が平
坦な形状となっている。スリーブ50の鍔部50bは、
ランプカバー32の内壁に設けた位置決めリブ32a間
に係止されることによって、ランプカバー32に対して
柱状導光体2を位置決めする。また、支持孔50aの一
端開口から差し込まれる柱状導光体2の端部はスリーブ
50の支持孔50a内の途中で係止されると共に、支持
孔50aの他端開口からはLED33がスリーブ内に嵌
合して柱状導光体2の端面と密着する。従って、スリー
ブ50はLED33からの光が柱状導光体2の端面から
その内部に洩れることなく入射するようにガイドする手
段としても機能する。ランプカバー32は、上面に設け
た透明部55を除いた部分に遮光処理を施してあり、柱
状導光体2の出射側の側面からの光は透明部55を経て
遊技盤面の正面側に出射されることとなる。
The base 31 is provided with a mounting surface 41 on which the columnar light guide 2 is mounted, and a plurality of light guides projecting from the mounting surface 41 at predetermined intervals to directly support the lower surface of the columnar light guide 2. Body support protrusion 4
1a and LEDs formed on both ends of the mounting surface 41 in the longitudinal direction
It has an opening 41b through which the printed circuit board 34 that supports 33 is projected upward, and a hakama-shaped hanging wall 42 that hangs downward from almost the entire outer peripheral edge of the mounting surface 41. Each printed circuit board 34 supports the LED 33 on the inner surface,
It is connected to the lead wire 35 by a connector 45 provided at the lower end. The columnar light guide 2 is made of an insulating material having a flat surface 10 having a light reflection layer 4 supported on a support protrusion 41a on the mounting surface of the base 31, and having flanges 50b at both ends thereof. The support hole 50a of the sleeve 50 is fitted.
The support hole 50a of the sleeve 50 has a flat shape in a portion corresponding to the flat surface 10 so as to closely match with the outer peripheral surface shape of the columnar light guide 2. The collar 50b of the sleeve 50 is
The columnar light guide 2 is positioned with respect to the lamp cover 32 by being locked between the positioning ribs 32 a provided on the inner wall of the lamp cover 32. Further, the end of the columnar light guide 2 inserted from one end opening of the support hole 50a is locked in the middle of the support hole 50a of the sleeve 50, and the LED 33 is inserted into the sleeve from the other end opening of the support hole 50a. It fits into close contact with the end face of the columnar light guide 2. Therefore, the sleeve 50 also functions as a means for guiding the light from the LED 33 so that the light enters from the end face of the columnar light guide 2 to the inside thereof without leaking. The lamp cover 32 is light-shielded except for the transparent portion 55 provided on the upper surface, and the light from the side surface on the emission side of the columnar light guide 2 is emitted to the front side of the game board surface through the transparent portion 55. Will be done.

【0013】このように両端部にスリーブ50を嵌合し
た柱状導光体2をベース31の載置面41上に出射側の
側面が上を向くように正確に位置決めした状態で、各ス
リーブ50の他端開口からLED33を嵌合させてか
ら、ランプカバー32を被せてベース31に対してネジ
止め、その他の任意の固定手段(例えば、スナップフィ
ット等)によって固定することにより、ランプホルダ3
0を完成することができる。この際、柱状導光体2の平
坦面10をベース41の支持突起41a上に安定して支
持することができるので、格別の微調整作業を行うこと
なく、出射側の側面を正確に上向き(遊技盤面と直交す
る向き)にセットすることができる。なお、図示のよう
に長手方向に小さい曲率で湾曲した形状の柱状導光体2
を同様に湾曲したランプホルダ30内に収容する場合に
は、柱状導光体2はランプホルダ内で回転し易いため、
柱状導光体2の平坦面10を周方向位置決めのための手
掛かりとするメリットは十分にある。また、直線状の柱
状導光体を直線状のランプホルダ内に収容する場合に
は、柱状導光体は更に回転し易いため、周方向位置決め
に際して平坦面を手掛かりとすることにより出射面の方
向を確定することが可能となり、微調整の必要性が減少
する。また、密実なプラスチック材料から成る柱状導光
体2の端部から入射した光を一側面に設けた帯状の光反
射層4にて反射させて対向する側面側から出射させるよ
うに構成したので、出射光が均一化され、外観上斑、明
暗等のない帯状の均一発光量を得ることができ、遊技盤
上の電飾効果を高めることができる。なお、上記実施形
態に係る柱状導光体2の平坦面10は、平面或いは湾曲
した面としたが、これらの平坦面10に小凹凸部等を設
けて光を乱反射させるようにしてもよい。このような小
凹凸部は、線状の凸部、溝状の凹部であってもよい。ホ
ットスタンプ法などによる光反射材の印刷においては、
このような凹凸面に対する印刷は困難であるが、スプレ
ーによる光反射材の塗布等を採用することにより、凹凸
面に対する印刷も可能となる。
In this state, the columnar light guide 2 having the sleeves 50 fitted to both ends is accurately positioned on the mounting surface 41 of the base 31 so that the side surface on the emission side faces upward. After fitting the LED 33 through the other end opening of the lamp holder 32, the lamp cover 32 is covered, and the base 31 is screwed and fixed by any other fixing means (for example, snap fit or the like).
0 can be completed. At this time, since the flat surface 10 of the columnar light guide 2 can be stably supported on the support protrusion 41a of the base 41, the side surface on the emission side can be accurately faced upward (without special fine adjustment work). It can be set in the direction orthogonal to the game board surface). In addition, as shown in the drawing, the columnar light guide 2 having a shape curved with a small curvature in the longitudinal direction.
When the columnar light guide 2 is housed in the similarly curved lamp holder 30, the columnar light guide 2 easily rotates in the lamp holder.
There is a sufficient merit of using the flat surface 10 of the columnar light guide 2 as a clue for positioning in the circumferential direction. When the linear columnar light guide is housed in the linear lamp holder, the columnar light guide is easier to rotate.Therefore, the flat surface is used as a clue when positioning in the circumferential direction. , Which reduces the need for fine tuning. Further, since the light incident from the end of the columnar light guide 2 made of a dense plastic material is reflected by the strip-shaped light reflection layer 4 provided on one side surface and emitted from the opposite side surface side. The emitted light is made uniform, and it is possible to obtain a uniform strip-shaped light emission amount without any unevenness or lightness on the appearance, and it is possible to enhance the lighting effect on the game board. Although the flat surface 10 of the columnar light guide 2 according to the above-described embodiment is a flat surface or a curved surface, small uneven portions or the like may be provided on the flat surface 10 to diffusely reflect light. Such small uneven portions may be linear convex portions or groove-shaped concave portions. In the printing of the light reflecting material by the hot stamp method,
Printing on such an uneven surface is difficult, but printing on the uneven surface is also possible by adopting application of a light reflecting material by spraying or the like.

【0014】本発明の柱状発光装置をパチンコ遊技機に
装備した場合には、例えば特別ゲームが現出した際にこ
の柱状発光装置を点灯、或いは点滅させることにより、
遊技者に快感や満足感を与えるばかりでなく、ホール管
理者に対しても特別ゲームの発生を報知することができ
る。なお、本発明の柱状発光装置は、パチンコ遊技機の
みならず、アレンジボール等、電飾を行うための発光手
段を装備する遊技機一般に適用することができる。
When a pachinko gaming machine is equipped with the columnar light emitting device of the present invention, for example, by lighting or blinking the columnar light emitting device when a special game appears,
Not only can the player feel pleasant and satisfied, but also the hall manager can be notified of the occurrence of the special game. The columnar light emitting device of the present invention can be applied not only to a pachinko game machine but also to a game machine in general equipped with a light emitting means such as an arrangement ball for performing electric decoration.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、周面に帯
状の光反射層を備えた柱状導光体を有した柱状発光装置
において、柱状導光体の周面に光反射塗料を印刷する作
業を容易化すると共に、光反射層からの反射光の出射方
向の確定作業を正確化、容易化して、不良品発生率の低
下を図り、生産性を高めた柱状発光装置及びそれを備え
た遊技機を提供することができる。請求項1の発明は、
円柱状導光体の周面に予め平坦面を形成しておき、この
平坦面上に光反射層を印刷形成するようにした。このた
め、幅の狭い平坦面上であっても光反射材を均一厚に塗
布することが可能となり、剥離しにくくすることができ
る。請求項2の発明は、切欠き状に設けた帯状平坦面が
あるため、これを手掛かりとして出射側の側面の向きを
確定することが容易となる。請求項3の発明では、平坦
面は、曲率半径が大きい円弧状の凸面、又は円弧状の凹
面を含む。即ち、平坦面は、完全な平面である必要はな
く、円柱状導光体の曲率半径よりも大きな曲率半径を有
した曲面であって、印刷が可能な程度に平面に近い形状
であれば、本発明の平坦面に含まれるものである。請求
項4の発明では、円柱状導光体は、断面形状が真円の柱
状導光体のみならず、断面形状が楕円、長円形状のもの
を含むものである。従って、楕円柱状導光体の外周面の
うち曲率半径が大きい曲面を平坦面としてこの部分に光
反射層を形成してもよいし、長円柱状導光体の外周面の
うち平面状の部分を平坦面としてこの部分に光反射層を
形成してもよい。光反射層にて反射した光が対向する側
面から出射することによる帯状発光効果は円柱状導光体
の場合と同等である。また、断面形状が円形でないた
め、ランプホルダにより支持する際に、出射側の側面を
正確に一定方向へ確定する作業が容易となる。請求項5
の発明においては、平坦面以外の導光体外周面にマスク
を施してスプレーにより光反射材を塗布するので、容易
に光反射層を形成することができる。仮に、平坦面に凹
凸が存在していたとしても、スプレー塗布方法によれば
凹凸形状に追随しながら均一塗布が可能となる。請求項
6の発明においては、柱状導光体の直径、或いは断面形
状が長手方向において一定でないので、一つの柱状導光
体による帯状発光を一定幅ではなく、発光幅に変化をも
たせるために、部分的に幅を広くしたり、或いは狭くす
ることができる。請求項7の発明では、上記の如き柱状
発光装置をパチンコ遊技機、アレンジボール遊技機等に
適用することにより、遊技者に快感や満足感を与えるこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in a columnar light emitting device having a columnar light guide provided with a strip-shaped light reflection layer on the peripheral surface, a light reflection paint is applied to the peripheral surface of the columnar light guide. In addition to facilitating the work of printing, the work of determining the emission direction of the reflected light from the light reflecting layer is made more accurate and easier, the rate of defective products is reduced, and the columnar light emitting device with improved productivity is provided. It is possible to provide a provided game machine. The invention of claim 1 is
A flat surface was previously formed on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical light guide, and the light reflection layer was formed by printing on this flat surface. Therefore, the light reflecting material can be applied to a uniform thickness even on a narrow flat surface, and peeling can be made difficult. According to the second aspect of the present invention, since there is a band-shaped flat surface provided in a notch shape, it becomes easy to determine the direction of the side surface on the emission side by using this as a clue. In the invention of claim 3, the flat surface includes an arcuate convex surface or an arcuate concave surface having a large radius of curvature. That is, the flat surface does not have to be a perfect flat surface, but is a curved surface having a radius of curvature larger than that of the cylindrical light guide and has a shape close to a flat surface that allows printing. It is included in the flat surface of the present invention. According to the invention of claim 4, the columnar light guide includes not only a columnar light guide having a perfect circular cross-sectional shape, but also an elliptical or oval cross-sectional shape. Therefore, a curved surface having a large radius of curvature of the outer peripheral surface of the elliptic cylindrical light guide may be used as a flat surface to form the light reflection layer on this portion, or a flat surface portion of the outer peripheral surface of the elliptic light guide may be formed. May be used as a flat surface and a light reflection layer may be formed on this portion. The band-shaped light emission effect by the light reflected by the light reflection layer being emitted from the opposite side surfaces is the same as that of the cylindrical light guide. Further, since the cross-sectional shape is not circular, it becomes easy to accurately determine the side surface on the emission side in a certain direction when supporting the lamp holder. Claim 5
In the invention, since the light guide material outer peripheral surface other than the flat surface is masked and the light reflecting material is applied by spraying, the light reflecting layer can be easily formed. Even if unevenness exists on the flat surface, the spray coating method enables uniform coating while following the uneven shape. In the invention of claim 6, since the diameter or the cross-sectional shape of the columnar light guide is not constant in the longitudinal direction, in order to change the band-shaped light emission by one columnar light guide to not the constant width but the light emission width, The width can be partially widened or narrowed. According to the invention of claim 7, the columnar light emitting device as described above is applied to a pachinko game machine, an arrangement ball game machine or the like, so that the player can be provided with a pleasant sensation or satisfaction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(a)(b)及び(c)は本発明の一実施形態
に係る柱状発光装置の構成を示す一部断面正面図、分解
斜視図、及び断面図。
1A, 1B, and 1C are a partial cross-sectional front view, an exploded perspective view, and a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a columnar light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)及び(b)は夫々他の実施形態に係る柱
状導光体の断面図。
2A and 2B are cross-sectional views of columnar light guides according to other embodiments, respectively.

【図3】(a)及び(b)は本発明の柱状発光装置を適
用するパチンコ遊技機の正面図、及びA−A断面図。
3A and 3B are a front view and a sectional view taken along line AA of a pachinko gaming machine to which the columnar light emitting device of the present invention is applied.

【図4】(a)(b)及び(c)は、本発明の柱状発光
装置を装備するランプホルダの構成を示す全体斜視図、
B−B断面図、及び分解斜視図。
4 (a), (b) and (c) are overall perspective views showing the configuration of a lamp holder equipped with the columnar light emitting device of the present invention,
BB sectional drawing and an exploded perspective view.

【図5】(a)及び(b)は従来の柱状導光体の斜視
図、及び断面図。
5A and 5B are a perspective view and a sectional view of a conventional columnar light guide.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 柱状発光装置、2 柱状導光体、3 光源、4 光
反射層、5 プリント基板、6 スリーブ、10 帯状
平坦面、21 遊技盤、22 遊技領域、22a穴、2
3 図柄変動表示装置、24 ゲートスイッチ、25
入賞口、26ガイドレール、30 ランプホルダ、30
a 上面、31 ベース、32 ランプカバー、33
LED、34 プリント基板、35 リード線、36
コネクタ、41 載置面、41a 導光体支持突起、4
1b 開口、42 垂下壁、50 スリーブ、50a
支持孔、55 透明部。
1 columnar light emitting device, 2 columnar light guide, 3 light source, 4 light reflection layer, 5 printed circuit board, 6 sleeve, 10 strip flat surface, 21 game board, 22 game area, 22a hole, 2
3 symbol variation display device, 24 gate switch, 25
Prize hole, 26 guide rail, 30 lamp holder, 30
a top surface, 31 base, 32 lamp cover, 33
LED, 34 Printed circuit board, 35 Lead wire, 36
Connector, 41 mounting surface, 41a light guide support protrusion, 4
1b opening, 42 hanging wall, 50 sleeve, 50a
Support hole, 55 transparent part.

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 透明な柱状導光体と、該柱状導光体の長
手方向端部に配置されて該柱状導光体内に光を入射させ
る光源と、該柱状導光体の周面に形成された光反射層
と、を備えた柱状発光装置において、 前記光反射層は、前記柱状導光体の周面に長手方向に沿
って形成した平坦面上に形成されていることを特徴とす
る柱状発光装置。
1. A transparent columnar light guide, a light source arranged at an end portion of the columnar light guide in a longitudinal direction to allow light to enter the columnar light guide, and formed on a peripheral surface of the columnar light guide. In the columnar light emitting device, the light reflecting layer is formed on a flat surface formed along the longitudinal direction on the peripheral surface of the columnar light guide. Columnar light emitting device.
【請求項2】 前記柱状導光体は円柱状導光体であり、
前記光反射層は、該円柱状導光体の周面に長手方向に沿
って設けた所定幅の帯状平坦面上に形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の柱状発光装置。
2. The columnar light guide is a cylindrical light guide,
The columnar light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the light reflection layer is formed on a strip-shaped flat surface of a predetermined width provided along the longitudinal direction on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical light guide.
【請求項3】 前記平坦面は、曲率半径が大きい円弧状
の凸面、又は円弧状の凹面を含むことを特徴とする請求
項1又は2に記載の柱状発光装置。
3. The columnar light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the flat surface includes an arcuate convex surface having a large radius of curvature or an arcuate concave surface.
【請求項4】 前記円柱状導光体は、楕円柱状導光体、
長円柱状導光体を含み、楕円柱状導光体の曲率半径が大
きい側の曲面、又は長円柱状導光体の帯状平坦面に、夫
々前記光反射層を形成することを特徴とする請求項2又
は3に記載の柱状発光装置。
4. The cylindrical light guide is an elliptic light guide,
The light reflection layer is formed on the curved surface of the elliptical light guide having a large radius of curvature, or on the strip-shaped flat surface of the elliptic light guide, including the elliptic light guide. Item 2. The columnar light emitting device according to item 2 or 3.
【請求項5】 前記光反射層は、印刷、或いはスプレー
による光反射材の塗布、又は光反射材を備えたテープを
貼付することにより形成されていることを特徴とする請
求項1、2、3又は4の何れか一項に記載の柱状発光装
置。
5. The light reflection layer is formed by printing or applying a light reflection material by spraying, or by pasting a tape provided with the light reflection material. The columnar light-emitting device according to any one of 3 and 4.
【請求項6】 前記柱状導光体の直径、或いは断面形状
が長手方向において一定でないことを特徴とする請求項
1、2、3、4又は5の何れか一項に記載の柱状発光装
置。
6. The columnar light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a diameter or a sectional shape of the columnar light guide is not constant in a longitudinal direction.
【請求項7】 請求項1乃至6に記載の柱状発光装置を
備えたことを特徴とする遊技機。
7. A gaming machine comprising the columnar light emitting device according to claim 1. Description:
JP2002112475A 2002-04-15 2002-04-15 Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it Pending JP2003308705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002112475A JP2003308705A (en) 2002-04-15 2002-04-15 Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002112475A JP2003308705A (en) 2002-04-15 2002-04-15 Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003308705A true JP2003308705A (en) 2003-10-31

Family

ID=29394970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002112475A Pending JP2003308705A (en) 2002-04-15 2002-04-15 Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003308705A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004008231A (en) * 2002-06-03 2004-01-15 Sankyo Kk Pachinko game machine and slot machine
JP2007125188A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-24 Daiichi Shokai Co Ltd Game machine
JP2007268107A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Samii Kk Decoration member in game machine
JP2008153020A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-07-03 Ueno Mineshige Light guide body and light guide body emission unit
JP2008189134A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-21 Toyota Boshoku Corp Vehicular lighting system
JP2008295627A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Okumura Yu-Ki Co Ltd Pachinko machine
JP2009078040A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-16 Sammy Corp Decoration unit, front frame unit, and game machine
JP2009082472A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Sansei R & D:Kk Game machine
JP2010094326A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-04-30 Kyoraku Sangyo Kk Illumination device of pachinko game machine
JP2011019978A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-03 Sansei R&D:Kk Game machine
JP2012043549A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-01 Kyoraku Sangyo Kk Rod-like light guide body, illumination unit, game board unit, and pachinko game machine
JP2013086534A (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-05-13 Toyota Boshoku Corp Mounting structure of light source unit
KR101423248B1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2014-07-25 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Light source unit, backlight assembly having the same, and liquid crystal display having the same
JP2016033864A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 株式会社ゼットネット Light emitting device having planar light guide plate and columnar light guide body
JP2017041330A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 恵和株式会社 Light guide sheet, backlight unit, liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method of light guide sheet for backlight unit
KR101793299B1 (en) 2009-09-18 2017-11-02 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 Illumination system
WO2019214218A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 Light source and illumination device

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004008231A (en) * 2002-06-03 2004-01-15 Sankyo Kk Pachinko game machine and slot machine
JP2007125188A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-24 Daiichi Shokai Co Ltd Game machine
JP2007268107A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Samii Kk Decoration member in game machine
JP2008153020A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-07-03 Ueno Mineshige Light guide body and light guide body emission unit
JP2008189134A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-21 Toyota Boshoku Corp Vehicular lighting system
KR101423248B1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2014-07-25 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Light source unit, backlight assembly having the same, and liquid crystal display having the same
JP2008295627A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Okumura Yu-Ki Co Ltd Pachinko machine
JP2009078040A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-16 Sammy Corp Decoration unit, front frame unit, and game machine
JP2009082472A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Sansei R & D:Kk Game machine
JP2010094326A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-04-30 Kyoraku Sangyo Kk Illumination device of pachinko game machine
KR101793299B1 (en) 2009-09-18 2017-11-02 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 Illumination system
JP2012043549A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-01 Kyoraku Sangyo Kk Rod-like light guide body, illumination unit, game board unit, and pachinko game machine
JP2011019978A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-03 Sansei R&D:Kk Game machine
JP2013086534A (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-05-13 Toyota Boshoku Corp Mounting structure of light source unit
JP2016033864A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 株式会社ゼットネット Light emitting device having planar light guide plate and columnar light guide body
JP2017041330A (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-23 恵和株式会社 Light guide sheet, backlight unit, liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method of light guide sheet for backlight unit
WO2019214218A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 Light source and illumination device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2003308705A (en) Columnar luminescent device and playing machine provided with it
TWI453468B (en) Light reflective structure and light panel
JP4392441B2 (en) Luminous panel assembly
KR101475045B1 (en) Lighting Emblem Assembly with Optical Pattern
JP2002538577A (en) Light emitting panel assembly
US7600906B2 (en) Illumination structure comprising a flexible light guide coupled with a light source
JP4733086B2 (en) Amusement machine lighting equipment
JPH08315621A (en) Surface light system and indicator using it
US20060274526A1 (en) Integrated sign illumination system
KR100801804B1 (en) Surface light source unit and device using the same
JP2010525541A (en) Light guide plate illumination device
CN104654071B (en) Include the illuminator of optics optical mixing rod
JP2008135388A (en) Light source of display with backlight
JP2007175386A (en) Display device
CN103155020A (en) Planar light-emitting device
CN103388754A (en) Lighting device
KR20130107849A (en) Light diffusing lens and light emitting unint comprising the same
KR200388305Y1 (en) Fiber Optic Backlight Unit
US7315048B2 (en) Method and apparatus for mixing light emitted by a plurality of solid-state light emitters
JP2005003735A (en) Luminescent display device
JP2008152983A (en) Led lighting fixture
KR100541242B1 (en) Light emitter
CN101809490A (en) Light-emitting surface element and method for producing a light-emitting surface element
WO2018013535A1 (en) Light guide having three-dimensional appearance and lighting assembly including same
KR20130108019A (en) Light diffusing lens and light emitting unint comprising the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20051228

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060206

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060405

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060407

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20061010

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20070220