JP2003303312A - Method for controlling use in closed area - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for controlling use in a closed area for effectively improving security of a resident in the closed area and service to the resident by facilitating an operation. <P>SOLUTION: When a person having a permission to use the closed area enters or exits the closed area S, primary identification is applied to the person based on the person's unique identification information such as biological information. When the person enters or exits a region A, secondary identification is further applied to the person based on sub-identification information having an identification level lower than the unique identification information. With the strict primary identification and the loose primary identification, an unauthorized person is effectively rejected, thereby providing a smooth and accurate service to the person having the real permission to use the closed area. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for managing usage within a closed area, which effectively secures the safety and convenience of living of a resident in a closed area such as a block through a simple structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art With the recent development of information infrastructure, a wide variety of services have been provided following a procedure called personal authentication. Such authentication is based on the arrangement between the service provider and the receiver, such as ID and password, or based on unique biometric authentication such as fingerprints and pupils with the recent improvement in technology. Things are beginning to spread, and opportunities to use services based on such certification are
It is expected to increase in the future.

[0003]

By the way, in recent years, a small society is formed in a closed unit such as a block, and basically, there is an increasing number of forms in which daily life is established within the closed region. In such a society, in principle, the facilities and services provided are open only to closed users, and suspicious persons may fall into the service or services provided only to closed users may be closed. It is essential to authenticate that the user is a closed user in order to prevent unauthorized use by anyone other than the user.

However, problems such as spoofing can be encountered only with IDs and passwords known as authentication means, and if biometric authentication is adopted as a reliable means each time, smooth entry / exit to / from facilities, Smooth use of services becomes difficult.

The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and the operation is facilitated so that the resident can live in the closed area without anxiety, and the resident is provided in the closed area. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for managing usage within a closed area so that the service can be effectively enjoyed without being disturbed by others.

[0006]

The present invention adopts the following method in order to achieve such an object.

The first method is a unique authentication information acquisition step of acquiring unique authentication information (such as biometric authentication information) from a passerby when the passerby passes through a closed area entrance / exit gate provided in a closed area. The primary authentication step in which the unique authentication information is obtained from the closed user qualified person in advance and matched with the registered unique authentication registration information, and based on the result of the matching judgment, it is verified whether the passerby is the closed user qualified person or not. And a presence / absence information generation step of generating presence / absence information on whether or not the closed user is present in the closed area according to the passage direction when the result of the collation determination is true. Whether the passerby is a closed-use qualified person who has passed at least the closed-door entrance / exit gate based on the presence / absence information when the passer-by passes through the entrance / exit gate provided in any section. Simple Characterized by comprising a secondary authentication step of performing authentication.

[0008] In this way, if a strict check based on the unique authentication information is made at the closed area entrance / exit gate, basically no check is required within the closed area, but existence information is generated and added at least during normal passage. If this is done, an illegal intruder, etc. cannot show this presence / absence information, so when using a certain area within the closed area, etc., only a gentle check based on the presence / absence information is carried out to eliminate the illegal intruder etc. be able to. In this way, it is possible to secure security and establish an environment in which residents can use it with peace of mind, and it is possible to effectively provide services that can be used only to closed users only to truly qualified people.

The second method is to obtain a unique authentication information acquisition step for obtaining unique authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate provided in the closed area, and the obtained unique authentication information. A primary authentication step of verifying whether or not the passerby is a closed-use qualified person based on the unique authentication registration information acquired and registered in advance from the closed-use qualified person, and based on the result of the collation judgment. Sub-authentication information to obtain sub-authentication information (ID code, voice authentication, etc.) having a lower authentication level than the specific authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through a section entrance / exit gate provided in a certain section The acquisition step and the acquired sub-authentication information are collated with the sub-authentication registration information registered in association with the relevant closed-use qualification person in advance, and whether or not the passerby is the closed-use qualification person based on the collation judgment result. Simple And a secondary authentication step for performing easy authentication.

In this way, if the close entry / exit gate makes a strict check based on the unique authentication information, basically no check is required within the closed area, but if the sub-authentication information is registered, it is illegal to enter. Since the person or the like has not registered this sub-authentication information, an illegal intruder can be excluded only by performing a gradual check based on the sub-authentication information when using a certain section in the closed area. In this way, it is possible to secure security and establish an environment in which residents can use it with peace of mind, and it is possible to effectively provide services that can be used only to closed users only to truly qualified people. Moreover, by handling the sub-authentication information, it is possible to identify which closed-loop usage qualifications even with a gentle check, so services can be differentiated and provided among closed-loop users. It can also be effectively used for collecting information for grasping trends of qualified persons.

Further, the third method is to obtain the unique authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate provided in the closed area, and the obtained unique authentication information. Primary authentication step that verifies whether the passerby is a closed user qualified person based on the verification result obtained by checking the unique authentication registration information that has been obtained and registered from the closed user qualified person in advance, and the check judgment Presence / absence information generation step for generating presence / absence information of whether or not the closed user is present in the closed area according to the passing direction when the result is true, and a section entry / exit provided in a certain section in the closed section When a passerby passes through the gate, a sub-authentication information acquisition step of obtaining sub-authentication information having a lower authentication level than the specific authentication information from the passerby, and using the closed area based on the acquired sub-authentication information The presence / absence information of whether the person in question is in the closed area is confirmed, and the sub-authentication information is collated with the pre-registered sub-authentication information registration information, and the passerby is closed based on the result of the collation judgment. And a secondary authentication step of performing simple authentication as to whether or not the person is a closed-use user who has passed through the entrance / exit gate.

With this configuration, the effects of the first and second methods can be satisfied at the same time. In other words, based on the authentication that the person specified by the sub-authentication information exists, the only person who is eligible for the closed space can be licensed to use the block, and who used what and when. You will be able to manage.

In the above, if at least the acquisition end side (sensor portion etc.) of the unique authentication information acquisition means is made portable, a person who is qualified to use the closed area tries to pass through the closed area entrance / exit gate while riding in the vehicle. At this time, since the acquisition end side can be carried in to the driver's seat or the like and the procedure for acquiring the unique authentication information can be performed, it is possible to maintain a strict management system without impairing the flights to and from the closed area.

In addition to the above, a history accumulating step of accumulating the passage history of the section entrance / exit gates through which the closed-use qualified person has passed as the passage history information based on the sub-authentication information, and the current or past of the specific closed-use qualified person. By performing the section use information generating step of generating section use information based on passage history information to the inquirer when an inquiry about the use situation is made, the information for secondary authentication can be effectively used. By doing so, it becomes possible to easily provide services such as notification of the usage status and search for the whereabouts of family members to people who are eligible for closed use.

Alternatively, a monitoring step for monitoring the passage of a specific closed user qualified person through the closed entrance / exit gate, and notifying a predetermined notification destination when the closed user eligible for monitoring is monitored and confirmed. By implementing the notification step, it becomes possible to effectively control the behavior at the water's edge while allowing the child and the wandering year to have some freedom.

In addition, when entering / leaving a partition, when the authentication result in the secondary authentication step is true, a usage information generating step for generating usage information relating to partition entering / leaving, and a billing process based on the history of this usage information By performing the processing step, it becomes possible to efficiently perform automatic calculation of a charge regarding the use of the partition by using the authentication information necessary for using the partition.

The above is also useful when applied to a case where at least a part of the sections are moving sections that move within the closed area.
For example, considering a passenger car, a mobile bus, a monorail, etc. as one section, since such section is a service itself to move, it can be effectively used for billing processing by managing the entry / exit of the section. .

[0018]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<Purpose / Method> The closed area use management system according to this embodiment has a section A (hotel, department store, bank, specialty store, sports facility, office building, etc.) as shown in FIG.
Apartment, park, open space, nursery school, elementary school, hospital, church,
It is applied to manage the entrance and exit of a closed area S in which a public hall or a ceremony hall gathers together to form a complex or other block. The closed area S is basically closed so that no one can enter or exit from a place other than the closed area entrance / exit gate G. Then, the gate apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 2 is installed in the closed area entrance / exit gate G, and in this embodiment, the closed area management server apparatus 2 is arranged in the management center Ax to determine whether or not the passerby is a closed area qualified person. Authentication is performed by the gate device 1 and the closed area management server device 2,
The entry / exit to / from the closed area S is strictly controlled at the closed entry / exit gate G. Further, the authentication information at the time of passing through the gate is registered in the partition management server device 3 installed in the closed management center Ax together with the closed management server device 2, and the partition entry / exit provided in each partition A in the closed area S is registered. The partition terminal device 4 and the partition management server device provided at the partition entry / exit gate g are used to authenticate whether or not a person who passes through the gate g is a qualified person who has passed through the closed entry / exit gate G. I am going to do it gently with 3. The management server devices 2 and 3 are not necessarily the management center Ax.
However, the present invention is not limited to the mode in which it is installed.

<System Outline> As shown in FIG. 2, this system is an electrical system installed between the gate device 1, the closed area management server device 2, the area management server device 3 and the area terminal device 4 at least within the closed area S. They are connected by communication lines to build a network that allows bidirectional communication. The telecommunication line includes mobile communication, whether wired or wireless. Further, in this network, a user terminal 5 required for a qualified person in a closed area, mainly a resident, to receive a service in this system, a service server device 6 for performing a charging process for service provision through the system, and the like. Are connected.

The steps will be described below in order. The gate device 1, the closed area management server device 2, the partition management server device 3, the partition terminal device 4, the user terminal 5, and the service server device 6 are all ordinary microcomputers including a CPU, a storage, and an interface. It is mainly composed of a system, and the storage stores programs to be executed by the CPU and necessary data. Then, the CPU sequentially calls programs and data from the memory, cooperates with peripheral hardware resources, and works as specific functional means described below.

<Gate Device 1> FIG. 3 shows a functional configuration of the gate device 1. This gate device 1 is a program for acquiring unique authentication information written in a storage,
By properly activating a transmission / reception program, a gate drive program, etc., the role as the unique authentication information acquisition unit 11, the primary authentication request unit 12, the primary authentication information reception unit 13, and the gate drive unit 14 of the present invention is fulfilled. .

As the unique authentication, unique information such as fingerprint (right, left), pupil (right, left), voice (name), biometric information such as face authentication, which can identify an individual, or a secret code is used. Handles identification information that is strictly managed and operated by. Then, the unique authentication information acquisition means 11 reads this unique authentication information from the passer-by P of the closed area entrance / exit gate G by an optical method, an electrical method, or another appropriate method.
Therefore, the unique authentication information acquisition means 1 is provided near the gate G.
A sensor 11a forming a part of 1 is provided, and the acquired unique authentication information is delivered to the primary authentication requesting means 12. This unique authentication information may be added with a unique authentication type (FIG. 10: “01” is a fingerprint, “02” is a pupil, etc.) indicating which unique authentication is performed.

The primary authentication requesting means 12 makes a request for primary authentication including collation of unique authentication information by accessing the closed area management server device 2 described later, and the payload of the transmitted primary authentication request message contains the above-mentioned information. The unique authentication information acquired by the unique authentication information acquisition means 11 is stored and transmitted. Figure 1
3 (a) is an example of the primary authentication request message, which includes a gate number (when there are a plurality of gates in the closed area S), a verification request number, a unique authentication type, a unique authentication information, in addition to a destination and a control code (not shown). It consists of passage information. This passage information indicates in which direction the passerby P passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate G.

After the transmission, the primary authentication receiving means 13 receives a response notification of the primary authentication information from the closed area management server device 2. FIG. 13B is an example of a response message, which includes at least a collation request number, a collation determination result, a user identification code, a monitoring item, in addition to a destination and a control code not shown.
Passable items are included. The collation determination result is true when the unique authentication information and the unique authentication registration information match, and false when they do not match. In the case of false, the user identification code is not entered because the person is not a closed-use qualification person P0. The user identification code is a code (for example, an 8-bit number string, a character string, or a combination thereof) that is given to a person who qualifies for use in the closed area in advance. The monitoring item indicates whether or not the passerby P is a closed user qualified person P0 to be monitored, which is described below, and is an item on the assumption that the person is a closed user qualified person P0. The passable / non-passable item represents a pass permitting command or a pass not permitting command approved by the closed area management server device 2, and for a person who has a matching judgment result of the unique authentication information and does not need to be monitored. Although the item of passability is “OK”, the item of passability is “No” for the person who is the monitoring target even if the matching judgment result of the unique authentication information does not match. That is, it is generated in the primary authentication means 23 of the closed area management server device 2 described later. Of course, even if you are certified as a monitoring target,
It is also possible to allow the passage itself.

The gate driving means 14 opens or keeps the gate 14a open when the pass / fail item is "OK", and conversely closes the gate 14a when the pass / fail item is "NO". Keep closed.

<Closed Management Server Device 2> FIG. 4 shows a functional configuration of the closed management server device 2. The closed area management server device 2 appropriately activates a program for unique authentication registration, a program for transmission / reception, a program for primary authentication including a unique authentication information collating function, a program for response notification, etc. stored in the storage. Accordingly, the unique authentication information registration means 21 and the unique authentication information receiving means 2 of the present invention
2. It serves as a primary authentication means 23 and a response notifying means 24 (which also serves as a responding means and a notifying means).

The unique authentication information registration means 21 registers the unique authentication information about the closed user qualified person P0 as the unique authentication registration information. This unique authentication registration information may be acquired and registered from the closed area qualification person P0 in the closed area management server apparatus 2, but in this embodiment, the partition management server apparatus 3 that integrates the management within the closed area S is the unique authentication. The information is acquired together with the sub-authentication information, and at least the user identification code and the unique authentication information are transferred to the closed area management server device 2. The unique authentication registration information is the unique authentication registration information file 2
It is stored in 1x as a record associated with the user identification code.

The unique authentication information receiving means 22 receives the unique authentication information by the primary authentication request message shown in FIG. 13A transmitted from the gate apparatus 1 installed in the closed area entrance / exit gate G.

The primary authentication means 23 receives the unique authentication information and the file 21x of the unique authentication information registration means 21.
The main unit is mainly composed of the unique authentication information collating means 23a which compares the unique authentication registration information registered in the above with the matching and non-matching by fingerprint collation, pupil collation, voice collation or the like. The unique authentication identification can be utilized for the search at the time of this matching. If there is a match, a true or false match determination result is output from the unique authentication information collating means 23a, and based on this, the primary authenticating means 23.
Generates primary authentication information. This primary authentication information includes the above-mentioned item of passability.

The response notifying means 24 transmits the response telegram shown in FIG. 13B to the gate apparatus 1 which has made a verification request. Further, the response notifying means 24 accesses the partition management server device 3, and at least the user identification code and the FIG.
At least the passing information received from the gate apparatus 1 is notified by the electronic message of (a).

The closed area management server device 2 also serves as a monitoring request receiving means 25 and a monitoring means 26 as a functional configuration other than the above.

The monitoring request accepting means 25 accepts a monitoring request from a user terminal 5 to be described later that a specific closed area qualified person P0 passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate G, and receives the monitoring request list 25a. Register with. As illustrated in FIG. 13C, the monitoring target list 25a includes items such as a user identification code, a monitoring event, and a notification destination. This notification destination is, for example, the URL of the user terminal 5 when the monitoring request described later is received.

The monitoring means 26 receives from the primary authentication means 23 the user identification code of the passerby P who has a true collation judgment result, and the one which matches the user identification code of the closed area qualified person P0 is the above. It is monitored whether or not it exists in the monitoring target list 25a received and registered by the monitoring request receiving means 25. Then, a flag indicating whether or not it is a monitoring target is set and returned to the primary authentication means 23.

Therefore, the primary authentication means 23 delivers the primary authentication information to the response notifying means 24 described above, and when it is determined that the primary authentication information is included in the monitoring target, the response notifying means 24 issues a monitoring request. To the address of the user terminal 5, a notification is given that the specific closed-use qualification person P0 who has made the monitoring request has entered or closed the closed-door entrance / exit gate G, or has attempted to enter.

<Partition Management Server Device 3> FIG. 5 shows a functional configuration of the partition management server device 3. The partition management server device 3 appropriately stores a transmission / reception program stored in a storage, a sub-authentication information registration program, a secondary authentication program including a sub-authentication information collating function, a presence / absence information generation program, and the like. By activating, the collation determination result receiving means 30 and the presence / absence information generating means 3 of the present invention
1, sub-authentication information registration means 32, presence authentication request reception means 3
3, the secondary authentication means 35, the passage history information generation means 36, the inquiry reception means 37, the section use information generation means 38, the section use information transmission means 39.

Among the passers-by P passing through the closed area entrance / exit gate G, the collation determination result receiving means 30 at least indicates that the collation determination result is true, and the user identification code and passage information. To receive from.

The presence / absence information generating means 31 generates presence / absence information (see FIG. 11) as to whether or not the closed-field user qualified person P0 exists in the closed area S based on the passage information when the collation determination result is true. To do. Specifically, when the partition management server device 3 receives the user identification code sent from the closed area management server device 2, the partition management server device 3 uses the user identification code for the registration date, expiration date, and other information. In addition to generating the user management information, the user identification code is written in the existence identification code column, and the existence certification start date and time column, the existence certification end date and time column, the existence certification use section code column,
Existence management information including an existence certificate issuance identification field and other fields is generated. Writing the above-mentioned user identification code into the existence identification code column corresponds to the generation of presence / absence information as referred to in the present invention. In the following description, when the presence / absence information is written, the presence / absence information is ON. It is called that the presence / absence information is OFF. Then, the user management information and the existence management information are stored in the existence management information file 31a shown in FIG. 5 as the existence management information.

The sub-authentication information registration means 32 registers the sub-authentication information previously acquired from the closed user qualification P0. In the case of this embodiment, the registration destination is the registration authentication information file X shown in FIG. Of the registration authentication information registered in this file X, the registration authentication attribute has unique authentication registration information,
Sub-authentication (first and second) registration information, residence type, age type, family type, revocation list (Revoation Li
st) etc. are included. The unique authentication information is the fingerprint (right,
Left), pupils (right, left), voice (name), face authentication and any biometric information, or secret code, etc., which are registered in advance as information corresponding to the unique authentication information acquired by the gate apparatus 1. As the sub-authentication information, authentication information having a lower authentication level than the unique authentication information (voiceprint, IC card, etc. having a lower security level) is registered in advance as secondary authentication information. This sub-authentication information corresponds to information acquired from the passerby P at the section entrance / exit gate g to be described later. Specific authentication registration information and sub-authentication registration information are
Any of these can be collated by the computer with the acquired unique authentication information and sub-authentication information. It should be noted that the reason why not only the sub-authentication registration information but also the peculiar authentication registration information is stored is that the peculiar authentication information and the sub-authentication information are collectively used by the partition management server device 3 as described above. This is because the information obtained from the qualified person P0 and once stored in order to transfer it to the closed area management server device 2 is maintained as it is. However, since the sub-authentication registration information is mainly used in the partition management server device 3, if the unique authentication registration information is held in the closed management server device 2, it is not always necessary to be held in the partition management server device 3. There is no. Further, it is desirable that at least the actual place where the unique authentication information is acquired is outside the closed area S or in the closed area entrance / exit gate G. This is because it is strange that a person who is not qualified to enter the closed area S registers the user qualified person P0 within the closed area S. Of course, it is possible to close the area S by performing temporary registration and issuing a temporary pass.
This does not preclude linking to the procedure for receiving a formal registration. The revocation list is used when encrypting and transmitting authentication information, and is a collection of key information relating to encryption / decryption that cannot be used because it has been illegally decrypted.

The presence authentication request receiving means 33 receives the presence authentication request message arbitrarily sent from the partition terminal device 4 provided in each partition A in the closed area S. FIG. 13D is an example of this presence authentication request message, and includes a partition code, a presence certification request number, sub-authentication information that is a target of presence authentication, its sub-authentication type, passage information, and the like. These will be described later.

The secondary authentication means 35 first compares the sub-authentication information received by the sub-authentication information collating means 35a with the sub-authentication registration information of FIG. 10 registered in the registration authentication information file X, and matches them. , The mismatch is mechanically performed by voiceprint matching, card matching, or the like. For that flight,
A sub-authentication identification similar to the unique authentication information may be attached. Then, the sub-authentication information collating means 35a extracts the user identification code from the record in which the sub-authentication information matches, and accesses the existence management information file 31a based on the user identification code.
It is determined whether the presence / absence information is ON or OFF depending on whether or not the user identification code is written in the existing person identification code column. When it is ON, the presence certification start date and time, the presence certification utilization partition code, and the presence certification issuance identification are input, and the fact that the authentication determination result is true for the partition terminal device 4 that made the presence authentication request and the figure The secondary authentication information including the presence certification information shown in 12 is transmitted. FIG. 13E is an example of a response message of the secondary authentication information, and the presence authentication request number, the authentication result, and the presence certification information are added to the payload and transmitted following a destination and a control code not shown. The existence certification information in FIG. 12 includes an existence identification code (user identification code of a user whose existence has been proved) and existence existence information,
The existence usage information includes the existence prover identification code (that is, the user identification code), the existence certification valid start date and time, the minute and second, the existence certification request year, month, day, minute, and second, the existence certification request section code, and the existence certification condition information. Other information is included. When the presence certification information is OFF, the secondary authentication information indicating that the authentication determination result is false is transmitted.

The passage history information generating means 36 receives a part of information such as the presence / absence management information, such as existence management information, which enables the user to know the status of division entry / exit when the secondary authentication means 35 accesses the existence management information file 31a. A passage history information file 36a indicating that the person has passed through the section entrance / exit gate g is created for each closed-use qualified person P0. FIG. 14A exemplifies such passage history information, and includes a user identification code, a presence certification start date and time, a presence certification end date and time, a presence certification use section code, and a presence certification issue identification. This is handled as usage information when the service server device 6 described later performs the charging process.

The inquiry accepting means 37 accepts from the user terminal 5 an inquiry that specifies the closed-field qualification P0 by the user identification code, which is related to the present or past usage status of the person. FIG. 14B shows an example of the inquiry message, which includes the user identification code of the inquirer, the user identification code of the inquired person, the relationship,
It consists of the section related to the inquiry and the date and time or period related to the inquiry. This allows, for example, inquiries such as where the family user identification code is currently specified to be in, and what is the history of the person's entry / exit to / from a particular segment over the past week. Receive inquiries, etc. The relationship is provided to limit the range of information disclosure.

On the other hand, partition utilization information generating means 38
Detects a corresponding record from the passage history information file 36a based on the user identification code and generates the use information in an appropriate format (the same format as the passage history information may be used). The inquiry information and the usage information generation format are defined in advance, and the usage information can be easily generated by a method of pouring data into the format according to the inquiry type.

The section utilization information transmitting means 39 transmits the generated section utilization information to the user terminal 5 inquired of.

<Partition Terminal Device 4> FIG. 6 shows the partition terminal device 4.
The functional configuration of is shown. This partition terminal device 4 is provided with the sub-authentication information acquisition means 41 of the present invention by appropriately activating a sub-authentication information acquisition program, a transmission / reception program, a gate drive program, etc. stored in the storage. It functions as the authentication requesting means 42 and the secondary authentication information receiving means 43.

The sub-authentication information acquisition means 41 reads the ID number, voiceprint, etc. stored in the card from the passerby P of the section entry / exit gate g by an electromagnetic method or another appropriate method. Therefore, a reader 41a which is a part of the sub-authentication information acquisition means is arranged near the gate, and the acquired sub-authentication information is delivered to the presence authentication request means 42.

The existence authentication requesting means 42 accesses the partition management server device 3 to make an authentication request, and the sub-authentication information acquired by the sub-authentication information acquiring means 41 is included in the payload of the authentication request message transmitted. Store and send.
The presence authentication request message is as illustrated in FIG.

After the transmission, the authentication information receiving means 43 receives a response notification of the secondary authentication information from the partition management server device 3. The response message is as shown in FIG. The presence certification information included in this response message is used as a basis for the presence certificate issuance performed as necessary in the partitioned terminal device 4. The partitioned terminal device 4 is not limited to a terminal form such as a PC, but may take the form of a terminal device having a gate function.

<User Terminal 5> FIG. 7 shows the user terminal 5. The user terminal 5 appropriately activates a program for inquiry and a monitoring request, a program for transmission / reception, etc. stored in the storage, thereby inquiring means 51, partition utilization information receiving means 52 of the present invention,
It functions as the monitoring request means 53 and the notification receiving means 54.

The inquiring means 51 asks the partition management server device 3 for a closed area qualification person P0 relating to the inquiry.
Inquires by specifying the user identification code that indicates. This inquiry message is as shown in FIG.

The section usage information receiving means 52 is a closed user qualified person P0 related to the user identification code generated in an appropriate format based on the history storage file 36a.
The section usage information of is received.

The monitoring request means 53 creates a request message specifying the user identification code in order to monitor the passage of a specific closed-field qualification person P0 through the closed-area entrance / exit gate G, and the closed-area management server device 2 Send to. A user identification code, a monitoring event, a notification destination (for example, the URL of the user terminal 5), and the like are attached to the request message as information necessary for generating the monitoring target list of FIG. 13C.

The notification receiving means 54 indicates that the closed user qualified person P0 to be monitored has passed through the closed entrance / exit gate G.
Alternatively, when it is found that the user tries to pass through, the notification from the closed area management server device 2 is received. This allows
For example, you will receive a message such as "Your child is going out of the area". When such a monitoring confirmation is made, in the present embodiment, as a general rule, the gate is closed or the closed state is maintained as described above. For example, the notified person may call the child in the gate G and the telephone. It is also possible to have a mode in which after passing through the discussion, an instruction of passage permission is returned to the gate device 1 so that the gate driving means 14 opens the gate.

The user terminal 5 to be notified is a PC (personal computer), a dedicated terminal including a PC function (for example, a home controller installed in a kitchen), a user's mobile phone, a mail server of a contracted party, or the like. Various things can be targeted.

<Service Server Device 6> FIG. 8 shows a functional configuration of the service server device 6. This service server device 6
Activates a program for receiving history, a program for billing processing, etc. stored in the storage as appropriate, so that the usage information receiving means 61 and the billing processing means 6 of the present invention.
Serves as 2.

The utilization information receiving means 61 receives utilization information from the history accumulation file of the partition management server device 3 at regular intervals or upon request. Usage information is shown in Figure 14.
It has a format similar to or similar to that of (a), and, for example, this usage information is at least the existence certification start date and time, the existence certification end date and time, and the existence certification use section from among the existence usage information that constitutes the existence certification information. The code is extracted and accumulated in units of existence identification code (user identification code).

The billing processing means 62 executes a predetermined billing process based on the usage information. If such usage information is searched and processed, at least the number of days when a certain compartment is used, the number of times that a certain compartment is entered, the total number of times that a certain compartment is used, etc. can be automatically calculated. By determining the time and method, it is possible to automatically perform the processing from the charging processing to the issuance of the bill.

Note that FIG. 9 shows user information stored in the partition management server device 3, and is used for intra-partition usage management according to the present invention as necessary. 9 to 12, although some of the specific contents of the information are not illustrated (for example, sub-authentication information, etc.), they are described in the description text or the described contents. The content is easily inferred from.

<Management Procedure> FIG. 15 shows the state transition of the user existence state in the closed area in this system, FIG. 16 is a basic communication sequence, FIGS. 17 to 20 are the gate apparatus 1 and the closed area management server apparatus 2 respectively. 3 is a flowchart showing each processing of the partition management server device 3 and the partition terminal device 4.

First, with reference to the state transition diagram, the state transition of the closed user qualified person will be described. When the closed user qualified person is outside the closed area, the presence / absence information about the closed user qualified person in the presence / absence management information managed by the partition management server device 3 is off, and the closed area non-existing state exists. In this state, that is, the closed area management server device 2 is waiting for the acquisition of the unique authentication information. When the unique authentication information is acquired from the closed user qualified person at the entrance / exit gate G in the closed area,
The unique authentication information is transmitted from the gate apparatus 1 to the closed area management server apparatus 2, and the unique authentication information collation state is entered. When the collation determination is completed and the result is sent to the partition management server device 3 together with the gate device 1, if the collation determination result is true, the closed area entrance / exit gate is opened in principle, and the presence / absence information setting is turned on. . At this stage, the person who is entitled to use the closed area passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate G to enter the closed area, and the secondary authentication response is possible when there is a presence authentication request from the area terminal device 4 to the area management server device 3. Becomes

However, the presence proof information is in a non-existence state in the section only when the person who is qualified to use the area is in the closed area. In this state, that is, the partition management server device 3 is in a state of waiting for sub-authentication information acquisition. Section entrance / exit gate g
When the sub-authentication information is acquired from the closed-area usage qualification person, the sub-authentication information is transmitted from the partition terminal device 4 to the partition management server device 3, and the sub-authentication information matching state is entered.
When the collation determination is completed and the result is sent to the partition terminal device 4, if the authentication result is true, the partition entry / exit gate g is opened, and the data required for the existence certification information is input to establish the existence status in the partition. Become. At this stage, the closed area qualified person passes through the section entrance / exit gate g to enter the section and becomes ready to use the services provided in the section.

When exiting from a partition, the sub-authentication information is acquired by the partition entry / exit gate g, so that the necessary data is input to the existence certification information managed by the partition management server device 3, and the person who is entitled to close the area is authorized to use the partition. By exiting from the entrance / exit gate g, a non-existence state in the compartment is established.

Further, when a person who is qualified to use the closed area starts from the closed area S, whether or not the partition management server apparatus 3 manages via the closed area management server apparatus 2 by obtaining the unique authentication information at the closed area entrance / exit gate G. The information is set to OFF, which causes a non-existence state in the closed area, and when there is a presence authentication request from the partition terminal device 4 to the partition management server device 3, the authentication result included in the secondary authentication information becomes false. It should be noted that at the time of departure, sub-authentication information may be acquired and proxy authentication may be performed. This is because the certification level is moderate and sufficient for the beginners and the beginners.

Next, the contents of the basic communication procedure executed between the respective devices and the basic processing procedure executed by each device corresponding to the above state transition are shown in FIG. 16 communication sequence and FIG. This will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

First, in the gate apparatus 1, when a passerby P passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate G provided in the closed area S, a unique authentication information acquisition step for obtaining unique authentication information from the passerby P is executed (FIG. 17 (S11)). Next, based on the acquired unique authentication information, the gate apparatus 1 transmits unique authentication information to the closed area management server apparatus 2 to make a primary authentication request (FIG. 17 (S12)), and when the closed area management server apparatus 2 receives this. (FIG. 18 (S21)), it is checked whether or not there is a match with the unique authentication registration information that is acquired and registered from the closed user qualification P0 in advance, and the primary authentication is performed based on the check determination result (FIG. 18). 18 (S22)) is performed. Then, the primary authentication information is transmitted from the closed area management server device 2 to the gate device 1 (FIG. 18 (S
23)). When the gate device 1 receives the primary authentication information (FIG. 17 (S13)), it is determined whether the passable / non-passable item indicating the passable / non-passable command is pass / fail (FIG. 17 (S14)),
In the case of yes, the closed area entrance / exit gate G is opened or maintained in the open state (FIG. 17 (S15)), whereas in the case of no, the closed area entrance / exit gate G is closed or the closed state is maintained. The procedure (FIG. 17 (S16)) is carried out through the gate driving means 14. Further, the collation determination result is transmitted from the closed area management server device 2 to the partition management server device 3 together with at least the passage information (see FIG. 18 (S2
4)), when the partition management server device 3 receives this (FIG. 19 (S31)), it judges whether it is an entry or an exit (FIG. 19).
(S32)), whether presence information is turned on (FIG. 19 (S3
3)), the presence / absence information generation step of turning off (FIG. 19 (S34)) is performed. This presence / absence information manages whether or not a specific closed-field qualification person P0 exists in the closed area S. For a person whose presence / absence information setting is turned on by the introduction, the presence authentication request described below Although a response is made to the user, a negative response is given to the presence authentication request described below to the person whose presence / absence information setting is turned off due to the entrance.

That is, when the passerby P visits the section entrance / exit gate g provided in each section A and tries to pass through it, the section terminal device 4 of each section A causes the passerby P to obtain a level higher than the unique authentication information. A sub-authentication information acquisition step of acquiring sub-authentication information having a low authentication level is performed (FIG. 20 (S4
1)). This sub-authentication information may be different for each section A (that is, different in the authentication level).
This is because the required security level is not always constant for each section A. Next, based on the acquired sub-authentication information, the sub-terminal information is transmitted from the partition terminal device 4 to the partition management server device 3 and no existence authentication request is made (FIG. 20 (S4.
2)), when the partition management server device 3 accepts this (FIG. 19 (S35)), the relevant sub-authentication information and the sub-authentication registration information registered in advance in the presence management information in association with the closed domain user P0. A secondary authentication step of performing a secondary authentication that is a simple authentication based on the result of the collation by collating whether or not there is a match (FIG. 19 (S36)) is performed. Then, the secondary authentication information is transmitted from the partition management server device 2 to the partition terminal device 3 (FIG. 19 (S37)). If the authentication result is true, the presence management information is extracted with the corresponding user identification code as a clue, and the passerby P is a closed user qualified person P0 who has normally passed through the closed entrance / exit gate G.
Existence proof information (which may be a use consent notification) indicating that the above is added, but if the authentication determination result is false, the secondary authentication information (which may be a use refusal notification) has negative contents. The partition management server device 3 updates the existence management information regarding the related items of the secondary authentication. The secondary authentication information is sent to the partition terminal device 4
When it is received (FIG. 20 (S43)), it is determined whether the authentication result is true or false (FIG. 20 (S44)), and if true, the partition entry / exit gate g is opened or the opened state is maintained. In contrast to (FIG. 20 (S45)), the procedure for closing the partition entry / exit gate g or maintaining the closed state (FIG. 20 (S46)) in the case of false is performed through the gate driving means 44.

In this way, after the strict check based on the unique authentication information at the closed area entrance / exit gate G, the gradual check based on the sub-authentication information is performed when passing through each section entrance / exit gate g. In this way, even if a person who illegally enters the closed area S tries to use the section A, this can be surely excluded. In this way, it is possible to secure security and establish an environment in which residents can use it with peace of mind, and it is possible to effectively provide a service that can be used only to the closed-use qualifications P0 only to those who are truly qualified. Moreover, by handling the sub-authentication information, it is possible to identify which closed-field user qualified person P0 is, even if it is a gentle check, so that it is possible to provide services differently among closed-door users. It can also be effectively used for collecting information for grasping the trend of the closed area qualified person P0 as described in.

That is, in this embodiment, in the partition management server device 3, a history accumulation step of accumulating, as passage history information, the passage history of the partition entrance / exit gate g through which the closed-field user qualified person P0 has passed after FIG. 19 (S38). (Not shown)
Is executed to generate the passage history information file 36a, and the closed user qualified person P0 inquires about the current or past usage status of the specific closed user qualified person P0 using the user terminal 5 (see FIG. (S51)), the partition management server device 3 determines that it has received this (FIG. 21 (S52)), and executes the step of generating usage information and transmitting it to the user terminal 5 (FIG. 21 (S21)). S5
3)), the user terminal 5 determines that the user terminal 5 has received this (FIG. 21 (S54)) and can use it for use, so that it can be utilized in various modes. For example, when it is desired to grasp the trend of a family (children or older) of a person who is a closed-use qualification P0, which partition A the family currently exists from the latest partition usage information (whether at school, It is possible to inquire about a situation such as whether or not a person is in a park), and even if it does not exist in any of the sections A, it is also possible to know a situation of whether or not it actually exists in the closed area S. Also, what time did the child go to school and return
It is possible to collect information such as whether there is a day off, and how much information the user has used in a specific section A (for example, a sports facility or a beauty salon) in a month, if necessary.

Further, in the present embodiment, the procedure of FIG. 22 can be interposed in the primary authentication step S22 of FIG. 18 performed by the closed area management server device 2. That is, when the specific closed-area qualification person P0 is monitored and confirmed by the monitoring target list or the like during the primary authentication by the closed-area management server device 2 (FIG. 22 (S61)), the closed-area management server device 2 sends a predetermined notification. If, for example, the notification step (FIG. 22 (S62)) of notifying the user terminal 5 is performed, and the user terminal 5 determines that this has been received (FIG. 22).
(S63)), after carrying out a supporting step (FIG. 22 (S64)) for requesting an instruction input regarding passability, if necessary, the input of a passability instruction is accepted and transmitted to the closed area management server device 2 (FIG. (S65)), if unnecessary, it can be completed only by receiving the monitoring confirmation information. On the other hand, the closed area management server device 2 that has sent the notification of the monitoring confirmation judges whether or not the response waiting is necessary based on a predetermined arrangement or the like (FIG. 22 (S66)), and waits for the response if necessary (FIG. 22 (S67)) The passability item of the primary authentication information to be sent to the gate device 1 is determined, and if not necessary, the passability item (not possible in this embodiment) is determined based on a predetermined arrangement. There is.

Therefore, if a small child or a wandering old person is registered, the closed area S can be closed without the parents or family members knowing.
It is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of a situation such as being out of the room. That is, when the closed user qualified person P0 to be monitored is confirmed to be closed, the closed-door entrance / exit gate G is closed to automatically prohibit the passage of the closed-door entrance / exit gate G so as not only to grasp the trend but also to surely go out from the closed area S. Since it can be blocked, it is possible to properly manage and supervise persons with unstable behavior, or the closed user qualified person P who received the notification.
Performing an instruction step from 0 to give an instruction to permit or disallow passage of the closed area entrance / exit gate G, return this to the gate apparatus 1 via the closed area management server apparatus 2, and open / close the gate with the gate apparatus 1. Therefore, it is possible to operate flexibly and flexibly as compared with the case where a specific person is prohibited from entering or leaving the closed area.

Further, since the service server device 6 can execute the charging process step by using the passage history information generated by the partition management server device 3, the service used by the resident in each partition A. Charges for services provided within the closed area can be automatically processed, such as by charging the number of times used or the usage time (for example, usage fees for sports facilities and hotels).
It is possible to effectively improve the operational convenience within.

Incidentally, the specialty store area of FIG. 1, a beauty salon, a jewelry store,
As illustrated in the relationship of electronic stores, subdivisions Aa are further present in a plurality of layers (that is, in a nested state) in the division A, and the closed user qualified person P0 sequentially passes through the division entrance / exit gate g. Although it is possible to enter / exit the section entrance / exit gate g located further in the hierarchy, the same configuration and operational effects as above can be expected in this part as well.

Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the specific structure of each part is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. is there.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, the gate is closed or the closed state is maintained when the result of the primary authentication or the secondary authentication is false at the closed area entrance / exit gate or the section entrance / exit gate. However, warning may be provided by providing a warning means for emitting a signal sound or a voice signal. Even in this way, illegal intruders can be eliminated by creating a mental barrier, and a pass-through authentication system that is gentle to genuine closed-users can be achieved.

Further, at least the acquisition end side (such as the sensor 11a) of the unique authentication information acquisition means is made portable so that the information can be sent to the main body of the unique authentication information acquisition means by wire or wireless. That is also effective. With this arrangement, when a person who is entitled to use the closed area passes through the closed area entrance / exit gate G while getting on the vehicle, the acquisition end side can be carried into the driver's seat or the like to perform the procedure for acquiring the unique authentication information. Therefore, it is not necessary to get out of the vehicle one by one and go through the procedure, and it is possible to maintain a strict management system without impairing the flights to and from the closed areas.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, it is also possible to apply the above-mentioned billing process or the like to a bus or the like that moves within the closed area as a section Ay. Since the movement itself of such a moving section is the provision of a service, it is possible to effectively perform the charging process regarding the use of the moving section by managing the entry / exit at the elevating gate gy which serves as the section entry / exit gate. You can In particular, if information about where to get in and where to get off is acquired in such a moving section and is transmitted to the section management server device 3 for management, it is possible to perform billing processing when the fee differs depending on the section. In addition, since the tracking information of the behavior of a specific person who is entitled to use the closed area can be obtained, it becomes possible to more effectively improve the convenience of use and management within the closed area.

[0078]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the configuration described above, the operation can be simplified and the resident can live in the closed area without anxiety, and the service provided by the resident can be prevented. It is possible to provide a new and useful closed area use management method that can be effectively enjoyed without being blocked.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between usage management in a closed area and a section or service according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram of a system constructed to carry out the closed-area usage management method of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a functional configuration diagram of a gate device used in the same embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a functional configuration diagram of a closed management server device used in the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a functional configuration diagram of a partition management server device used in the same embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a functional configuration diagram of a partition terminal device used in the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a functional configuration diagram of a user terminal used in the same embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a functional configuration diagram of a service server device used in the same embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the contents of user information handled in the same embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the contents of registration authentication information handled in the same embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the contents of presence management information handled in the same embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the content of existence certification information handled in the embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the contents of a transmission message or the like used for transmission / reception in the same embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the contents of history storage information generated in the same embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a state transition diagram of a closed user qualified person in the closed area according to the embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a basic communication sequence of information performed between devices in the embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating the basic processing procedure of the gate device.

FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a basic processing procedure of the closed area management server device.

FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a basic processing procedure of the partition management server device.

FIG. 20 is a flowchart illustrating a basic processing procedure of the partition terminal device.

FIG. 21 is a flowchart exemplifying a processing procedure related to inquiry and generation of partition usage information.

FIG. 22 is a flow chart exemplifying a processing procedure when the closed user qualified for monitoring is monitored and confirmed.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Gate device 2 ... Closed management server device 3 ... Partition management server device 4 division terminal device 5 ... User terminal 6 ... Service server device G: Closed area entrance / exit gate g ... compartment entry / exit gate P ... Passer P0 ... Qualified person for closed area S ... Closed area

Front page continuation (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification code FI theme code (reference) G09C 1/00 640 G09C 1/00 640E H04L 9/32 H04L 9/00 673D

Claims (41)

[Claims] 1. A unique authentication information acquisition, which is carried out in a closed area which is a base of daily life, and obtains unique authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through a closed entrance / exit gate provided in the closed area. The step and the acquired unique authentication information are collated with the unique authentication registration information that has been acquired and registered in advance from the closed user qualified person, and based on the result of the collation judgment, it is authenticated whether the passerby is the closed user qualified person or not. A primary authentication step for performing a presence / absence information generation step of generating presence / absence information of whether or not the relevant closed-use qualification person exists in the closed area according to the passing direction when the collation determination result is true; Based on the presence / absence information when a passerby passes through a section entrance / exit gate provided in a certain section, whether or not the passerby is at least a closed-use qualified person who has passed the closed-section entrance / exit gate properly A method for managing usage within a closed area, comprising: a secondary authentication step for performing authentication. 2. When the passerby passes through a closed area entrance / exit gate provided in the closed area, the unique authentication information acquisition is obtained from the passerby. The step and the acquired unique authentication information are collated with the unique authentication registration information that has been acquired and registered in advance from the closed user qualified person, and based on the result of the collation judgment, it is authenticated whether the passerby is the closed user qualified person or not. The primary authentication step for performing and the sub-authentication that acquires the sub-authentication information whose authentication level is lower than the specific authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through the section entrance / exit gate provided in a certain section within the closed area. The information acquisition step and the acquired sub-authentication information are collated with the sub-authentication registration information registered in association with the relevant closed-use qualification person in advance, and whether or not the passerby is the closed-use qualification person based on the collation judgment result. And a secondary authentication step for performing simple authentication as described above. 3. A unique authentication information acquisition, which is carried out in a closed area which is a base of life, and acquires unique authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through a closed entrance / exit gate provided in the closed area. The step and the acquired unique authentication information are collated with the unique authentication registration information that has been acquired and registered in advance from the closed user qualified person, and based on the result of the collation judgment, it is authenticated whether the passerby is the closed user qualified person or not. A primary authentication step for performing a presence / absence information generation step of generating presence / absence information of whether or not the relevant closed-use qualification person exists in the closed area according to the passing direction when the collation determination result is true; A sub-authentication information acquisition step of acquiring sub-authentication information having a lower authentication level than the unique authentication information from the passerby when the passerby passes through a section entrance / exit gate provided in a certain section Based on the authentication information, the presence / absence information of whether or not the closed user is present in the closed area is confirmed, and the sub-authentication information and the pre-registered sub-authentication information registration information are collated and the collation judgment result is obtained. And a second authentication step of performing simple authentication as to whether or not the passerby is a person who is a closed user qualified person who has passed through the closed entrance / exit gate. 4. A closed-door entrance / exit gate installed and used for carrying out the method according to claim 1.
Unique authentication information acquisition means for acquiring unique authentication information from a person who has passed through the gate, and the unique authentication information acquisition means for the closed area management server device which has previously acquired unique authentication information from a closed user and is registered as unique authentication registration information. And a primary authentication requesting means for requesting primary authentication by transmitting the unique authentication information acquired by the above. When requesting the primary authentication, pass information indicating in which direction the passerby passes through the closed entrance / exit gate. Gate device trying to include. 5. The gate device according to claim 4, wherein the unique authentication information acquisition means is portable at least at the acquisition end side. 6. The gate device according to claim 4, further comprising primary authentication information receiving means for receiving primary authentication information based on a collation determination result from the closed area management server device. 7. The gate drive means for opening or maintaining an open state on the basis of information indicating a passage permission command included in the primary authentication information received from the closed area management server device. Gate equipment. 8. A gate driving means for closing or maintaining a closed state of a gate based on information indicating a passage disapproval command included in the primary authentication information received from the closed area management server device. Alternatively, the gate device according to item 7. 9. A warning means for issuing a warning by a signal sound or a voice signal based on information indicating a passage disapproval command included in the primary authentication information received from the closed area management server device. Gate equipment. 10. A peculiar authentication information registration means, which is used for carrying out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and in which peculiar authentication information of a closed user is previously registered as peculiar authentication registration information. A unique authentication information receiving means for receiving the unique authentication information acquired and transmitted from the passerby from the gate device installed in the closed entrance / exit gate, and the received unique authentication information is registered in the unique authentication information registration means. A closed area management server device comprising: a primary authentication means for authenticating whether or not a passerby is a closed area qualification person based on the result of the matching judgment. 11. The closed area management server apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising notifying means for notifying a partition management server apparatus that manages entry / exit of a partition of at least a collation determination result. 12. A response means for transmitting a primary authentication information including information indicating a passage permission command to a gate device provided in the closed area entrance / exit gate when the result of the collation judgment is true. Closed area management server device. 13. A response means for making a transmission response of primary authentication information including information indicating a passage disapproval command to a gate device provided in the closed area entrance / exit gate when the collation judgment result is false. The closed area management server device described. 14. A method for executing the method according to claim 1, wherein a collation judgment result based on unique authentication information of a passer-by passing through a closed area entrance / exit gate is received from a closed area management server device. Collation judgment result receiving means, existence information generating means for generating existence information on whether or not the closed user qualified person exists in the closed area according to the passing direction when the collation judgment result is true, and Section provided in a section provided with presence authentication request receiving means for receiving a presence authentication request sent from a terminal device, and a secondary authentication means for outputting secondary authentication information based on presence / absence information in response to the presence authentication request Management server device. 15. A sub-authentication information registration means for registering the sub-authentication information previously given to a closed-use qualification person, which is used for implementing the method according to claim 2, and is within the closed area. Presence authentication request receiving means for accepting a presence authentication request sent from the partition terminal device provided in the partition or associated with the sub authentication information, and a sub device attached to or associated with the received presence authentication request. A partition management server having secondary authentication means for collating the authentication information with the sub-authentication registration information registered in the sub-authentication information registration means, and outputting the secondary authentication information based on the verification judgment result for the existence authentication request. apparatus. 16. The partition management server device according to claim 15, wherein the secondary authentication information is transmitted to the partition terminal device. 17. A method for executing the method according to claim 3, wherein a collation judgment result based on unique authentication information of a passer-by passing through a closed area entrance / exit gate is received from the closed area management server device. Matching judgment result receiving means, existence information generating means for generating existence information on whether or not the closed user qualified person exists in the closed area according to the passing direction when the check judgment result is true, and the closed user qualified person A sub-authentication information registration means for registering sub-authentication information previously given to the sub-authentication information and a presence authentication request sent from the partition terminal device provided in a certain partition within the closed area with the sub-authentication information or in association with the sub-authentication information. Existence authentication request acceptance means that accepts the presence authentication request, and whether or not the relevant closed-use qualification person exists in the closed area based on the sub-authentication information that is incidental or associated with the received presence authentication request. And a secondary authentication unit that outputs the secondary authentication information in response to the existence authentication request after checking the sub authentication information with the sub authentication registration information registered in the sub authentication information registration unit. Partition management server device. 18. The presence certification information is added to the secondary authentication information when it is confirmed that the closed user is present in the closed area based on the presence / absence information and the collation judgment result by the sub authentication information collating means is true. 18. The partition management server device according to claim 17, which is included. 19. A method for performing the method according to claim 1, wherein when a passerby passes through a section entrance / exit gate, the presence / absence information generated based on the passerby is acquired. Presence / absence information related to authentication based on presence / absence information acquisition means and presence / absence information acquired by connecting to a partition management server device that has registered presence / absence information generated based on unique authentication information obtained from a person who has passed through a closed entrance / exit gate A partition terminal device comprising: presence authentication requesting means for transmitting a request; and secondary authentication information receiving means for receiving secondary authentication information for the presence authentication request from the partition management server device. 20. A sub-authentication used for carrying out the method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the sub-authentication information is obtained from the passerby when the passerby passes through the section entrance / exit gate. Presence authentication request for transmitting presence authentication request to the partition management server device in which the information acquisition means and the sub-authentication registration information related to the closed-use qualification person are registered in advance or with the sub-authentication information A partition terminal device comprising: means and secondary authentication information receiving means for receiving secondary authentication information based on a collation determination result of sub-authentication information from the partition management server device. 21. The partitioned terminal device according to claim 19, wherein the secondary authentication information includes presence certification information when the authentication result is true. 22. The partition terminal device according to claim 19, further comprising gate driving means for closing or maintaining the partition entry / exit gate when the authentication result is false. 23. The partition terminal device according to claim 19, further comprising gate driving means for opening or maintaining the partition entrance / exit gate when the authentication result is true. 24. The gate device according to claim 19, further comprising warning means for issuing a warning by a signal sound or a voice signal when the authentication result is false. 25. A history accumulating step of accumulating, as passage history information, a passage history of a section entrance / exit gate through which a closed user qualified person has passed based on sub-authentication information, and a current or past usage status regarding a specific closed user qualified person. 4. The closed area use management method according to claim 2, further comprising a section use information generation step of generating section use information based on passage history information to the inquirer when there is an inquiry about the section. 26. A person who is used to carry out the method according to claim 25, and is a specific closed-field qualification person for a partition management server device that stores passage history information of the closed-field qualification person. A user terminal comprising an inquiring unit for inquiring the utilization status regarding the section and a section utilization information receiving section for receiving the section utilization information from the section management server device. 27. The method is used to carry out the method according to claim 25, wherein a passage history of a section entrance / exit gate through which a person who is a closed user has passed based on sub-authentication information is accumulated as passage history information. Passage history information generating means and section use for generating section use information based on the passage history information when there is an inquiry about the usage status regarding a specific closed-field user qualified person from the user terminal used by the closed-field user qualified person A partition management server device comprising information generating means and partition usage information transmitting means for transmitting the generated partition usage information to the user terminal. 28. A monitoring step of monitoring passage of a specific closed user qualified person through a closed entrance / exit gate, and notifying a predetermined notification destination when the closed user qualified to be monitored is confirmed to be monitored. And a notification step.
~ The use management method in the closed area described in 3. 29. The method for managing usage within a closed area according to claim 28, wherein when a person who is a closed area usage qualification subject to monitoring is monitored and confirmed, automatic processing is performed to disallow passage through a closed area entrance / exit gate. 30. The closed area use management method according to claim 28, further comprising an instructing step of giving an instruction of permitting or not permitting passage through a closed area entrance / exit gate from a closed area qualified person who has received the notice. 31. Surveillance requesting means used to carry out the method according to any one of claims 28 to 30, wherein the surveillance requesting means demands surveillance that a specific closing user is passing through the closing entrance / exit gate. , Check whether or not the passerby is a closed user qualified person based on the unique authentication information A user terminal comprising a notification receiving means. 32. A monitoring request receiving means, which is used to carry out the method according to any of claims 28 to 30, and which receives a monitoring request that a specific closing user qualified to pass through a closing entrance / exit gate. And the unique authentication information collating means for collating the unique authentication information obtained from the closed user qualified person from the closed entrance / exit gate and sent with the unique authentication registration information registered in advance for the closed user qualified person, and the matching judgment result is true. And a monitoring means for monitoring whether or not the closed area qualified user is included in the monitoring target received by the monitoring requesting means,
A closed area management server device, comprising: a notification means for notifying a predetermined notification destination when included in the monitoring target. 33. A unique authentication information acquisition means for acquiring the unique authentication information from a person who has passed through a gate, which is used for carrying out the method according to any one of claims 28 to 30, and a person who is qualified to use a specific closed area in advance. Transmits the unique authentication information acquired by the unique authentication information acquisition means to the closed area management server device which has acquired the unique authentication information from the closed user and is registered as the unique authentication registration information, and collates and monitors the unique authentication information. A gate apparatus comprising: a primary authentication requesting means for requesting primary authentication including verification of whether or not it is a target; and a primary authentication information receiving means for receiving primary authentication information based on a verification determination result from a closed area management server device. 34. The gate device according to claim 33, wherein the unique authentication information acquisition means is of a portable type. 35. A gate driving means for closing or maintaining a closed state on the basis of information indicating a passage disapproval command included in the primary authentication information when at least the result of the collation judgment is true and is confirmed by monitoring. 35. The gate device according to claim 33, further comprising: 36. Gate drive means for opening or maintaining an open state on the basis of information indicating a passage permission command included in the primary authentication information at least when the result of the collation judgment is true and the monitoring confirmation is not carried out. Claim 3
The gate device according to 3 or 34. 37. A warning means is provided for issuing a warning by a signal sound or a voice signal based on the information indicating the passage disapproval command included in the primary authentication information when at least the collation judgment result is true and is confirmed by monitoring. Claim 33 or 34
The gate device described. 38. A usage information generating step of generating usage information relating to partition entry / exit when the authentication result in the secondary authentication step is true, and a charging processing step of performing charging processing based on the history of this usage information. Claims 2 and 3
Closed use management method described. 39. Utilization information receiving means, which is used to carry out the method according to claim 38, and which receives utilization information regarding division entry / exit from a division management server device which manages entry / exit of divisions. A service server device comprising: a billing processing unit that performs a predetermined billing process based on the received usage information. 40. Subdivisions within a subdivision exist in multiple hierarchies, and a person who is entitled to use a closed area can enter / exit a subdivision entry / exit gate hierarchically deeper by sequentially passing through the subdivision entry / exit gate Claims 1-3, 25, 2
The use management method in a closed area according to 8 to 30 or 38. 41. At least some of the compartments are moving compartments that move within a closed area.
38. The use management method in a closed area according to 38 or 40.