JP2003293906A - Fuel injection device - Google Patents

Fuel injection device

Info

Publication number
JP2003293906A
JP2003293906A JP2002103454A JP2002103454A JP2003293906A JP 2003293906 A JP2003293906 A JP 2003293906A JP 2002103454 A JP2002103454 A JP 2002103454A JP 2002103454 A JP2002103454 A JP 2002103454A JP 2003293906 A JP2003293906 A JP 2003293906A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel injection
inflow hole
injection device
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002103454A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3882661B2 (en
Inventor
Shinji Torii
慎治 鳥居
Hiroyuki Morita
博之 森田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2002103454A priority Critical patent/JP3882661B2/en
Publication of JP2003293906A publication Critical patent/JP2003293906A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3882661B2 publication Critical patent/JP3882661B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection device having a filter member in a fuel inlet wherein an uniform chamfer is formed in an inlet of a fuel hole, even when a fuel hole for passing a filter member is opened obliquely. <P>SOLUTION: The fuel injection device comprises a fuel injection pipe 90 having a bag nut 92 and a tip 91a that is locked in the bag nut 92 and connected to a connected object 11 by screwing of the bag nut 92, a fuel inlet connecting part 10 having the connected object 11 in an opening 10a on the fuel inlet side and a fuel inflow hole 12 disposed on the fuel downstream side of the opening 10a, and a filter member 20 inserted and fixed to the fuel inflow hole 12. The fuel inflow hole 12 is disposed to obliquely cross the connected object 11, and a ridge formed of the connected object 11 and the fuel inflow hole 12 is removed in a predetermined spherical surface 15 shape. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、燃料噴射装置に関
する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fuel injection device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】燃料噴射装置としては、例えばディーゼ
ル機関の各気筒に設けられ、その気筒の燃焼室に高圧燃
料を噴射供給する燃料噴射弁が知られている。この種の
燃料噴射弁は、燃焼室内で加圧された吸入空気との混合
を促進させて燃料の燃焼効率向上を図るため、一般に、
燃料噴射弁の噴孔径の小径化が採用されている。このた
め、燃料噴射弁内へ流入する燃料の異物混入を防止する
必要がある。
2. Description of the Related Art As a fuel injection device, for example, a fuel injection valve is known which is provided in each cylinder of a diesel engine and injects high-pressure fuel into a combustion chamber of the cylinder. This type of fuel injection valve generally promotes mixing with intake air pressurized in the combustion chamber to improve combustion efficiency of fuel, and therefore, generally,
The injection hole diameter of the fuel injection valve has been reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent foreign matter from being mixed into the fuel flowing into the fuel injection valve.

【0003】この対策としては、燃料噴射弁の燃料入口
部の燃料通路に、いわゆるフィルタ部材が取付けられ、
このフィルタ部材の外周面には螺旋形状等に刻設された
燃料溝の構造を有するものがある(特開昭63−272
961号公報等)。
As a countermeasure against this, a so-called filter member is attached to the fuel passage of the fuel inlet of the fuel injection valve,
There is a filter member having a fuel groove structure engraved in a spiral shape or the like on the outer peripheral surface (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-272).
961 publication).

【0004】特開昭63−272961号公報の開示に
よれば、燃料噴射弁の燃料入口部には、燃料噴射ポンプ
等から吐出された高圧燃料を燃料噴射弁に供給するよ
う、燃料噴射ポンプと燃料噴射弁との間を接続する燃料
噴射管によって螺合固定される構造になっている。その
燃料入口部の開口形状は、燃料噴射管とのシール面を確
保するため、円錐状のテーパ面に形成されている。な
お、このテーパ面の内部側にはフィルタ部材を挿入する
燃料通路が形成され、フィルタ部材挿入時のかしり防止
として、一般にその燃料通路の入口部には面取りが施さ
れている。
According to the disclosure of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-272961, a fuel injection pump is provided at a fuel inlet portion of the fuel injection valve so that high-pressure fuel discharged from the fuel injection pump or the like is supplied to the fuel injection valve. It has a structure in which it is screwed and fixed by a fuel injection pipe which is connected to the fuel injection valve. The opening shape of the fuel inlet portion is formed into a conical tapered surface in order to secure a sealing surface with the fuel injection pipe. A fuel passage into which the filter member is inserted is formed on the inner side of the tapered surface, and in order to prevent caulking when the filter member is inserted, the inlet portion of the fuel passage is generally chamfered.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記特開昭63−27
2961号公報等に開示される従来技術では、フィルタ
部材を挿入する燃料通路の孔軸が、上記シール面を形成
する円錐軸に対し斜めに開けられている場合、面取り量
が燃料通路入口部の周方向に沿って不均一となり、場合
によっては製造上のばらつき等によって、面取りが形成
されない部分が発生する可能性があり、フィルタ部材挿
入時にかしり発生原因となる問題がある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention
In the related art disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2961, etc., when the hole axis of the fuel passage into which the filter member is inserted is opened obliquely with respect to the conical axis forming the sealing surface, the chamfering amount is It becomes non-uniform along the circumferential direction, and in some cases, there may be a portion where chamfering is not formed due to manufacturing variations and the like, and there is a problem that caulking occurs when the filter member is inserted.

【0006】本発明は、このような事情を考慮してなさ
れたものであり、したがってその目的は、燃料入口部に
フィルタ部材を有するもので、フィルタ部材を挿入する
燃料孔が斜めに開けられている場合であっても、燃料孔
の入口に均一な面取りの形成が可能な燃料噴射装置を提
供することにある。
The present invention has been made in consideration of such circumstances, and therefore an object thereof is to have a filter member at a fuel inlet portion, and a fuel hole for inserting the filter member is formed obliquely. Even if it is present, it is to provide a fuel injection device capable of forming a uniform chamfer at the inlet of the fuel hole.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1によれ
ば、袋ナット、および袋ナット内に係止され袋ナットの
螺合により接続対象に接続する先端部を有する燃料噴射
管と、その接続対象を燃料入口側の開口部内に有し、こ
の開口部の燃料下流側に設けられた燃料流入孔を有する
燃料入口接続部と、燃料流入孔に挿入固定されるフィル
タ部材とを備え、燃料流入孔は、接続対象に対して斜め
に交差するように配置されているとともに、接続対象と
燃料流入孔とで形成される稜線が所定の球面状に除去さ
れている。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cap nut and a fuel injection pipe having a tip portion which is locked in the cap nut and is connected to a connection target by screwing the cap nut. A fuel inlet connection portion having the connection target in the opening portion on the fuel inlet side and having a fuel inflow hole provided on the fuel downstream side of the opening portion, and a filter member inserted and fixed in the fuel inflow hole, The fuel inflow hole is arranged so as to obliquely intersect the connection target, and the ridgeline formed by the connection target and the fuel inflow hole is removed in a predetermined spherical shape.

【0008】これにより、袋ナットの螺合作業によって
生じる軸力が燃料噴射管の先端部と、燃料入口接続部の
接続対象とに加わることで、燃料噴射管と燃料入口接続
部とが高圧シールがなされ、かつ燃料入口接続部内の燃
料下流側に燃料等に混入した異物が流れてしまって機能
阻害を生じないように、フィルタ部材等のフィルタ部材
を燃料流入孔に備える構成において、接続対象に燃料流
入孔が斜めに交差する場合、例えば接続対象の形状が平
面あるいは円錐等の曲面で形成され、フィルタ部材が挿
入される燃料流入孔の挿入長が、斜めに交差することに
起因して周方向に沿って不均一な状態となる従来技術に
比べて、所定の球面状に除去することで新たに形成され
る燃料流入孔の燃料入口側の稜線形状、つまり燃料流入
孔の挿入長は、周方向に沿って不均一な状態の緩和が可
能である。なお、所定の球面はその球面の回転軸をいか
に傾けようが所定の球面を有するので、例えば、燃料流
入孔の孔径よりは大きい径を有する球面状に、燃料流入
孔の燃料入口側に稜線を形成することで、周方向に沿っ
て不均一な稜線の状態が緩和できる。
As a result, the axial force generated by the screwing operation of the cap nut is applied to the tip end portion of the fuel injection pipe and the connection target of the fuel inlet connection portion, so that the fuel injection pipe and the fuel inlet connection portion are sealed at high pressure. In addition, a filter member such as a filter member is provided in the fuel inflow hole in order to prevent foreign matter mixed in the fuel and the like from flowing into the fuel downstream side of the fuel inlet connection part and causing functional inhibition. When the fuel inflow holes intersect at an angle, for example, the shape of the connection target is formed by a flat surface or a curved surface such as a cone, and the insertion length of the fuel inflow holes into which the filter member is inserted is caused by the oblique intersection. Compared to the prior art in which the state becomes non-uniform along the direction, the fuel inlet side ridge line shape of the fuel inflow hole newly formed by removing it into a predetermined spherical shape, that is, the insertion length of the fuel inflow hole is Lap It is possible to alleviate the uneven state along the direction. It should be noted that the predetermined spherical surface has a predetermined spherical surface regardless of how the rotation axis of the spherical surface is inclined, and therefore, for example, a spherical surface having a diameter larger than the hole diameter of the fuel inflow hole has a ridge line on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole. By forming it, it is possible to alleviate the state of uneven ridge lines along the circumferential direction.

【0009】したがって、この球面状に形成される燃料
流入孔の燃料入口側の稜線に、面取りを施した場合、均
一な面取り加工が可能である。
Therefore, when chamfering is applied to the ridgeline on the fuel inlet side of the spherically shaped fuel inflow hole, uniform chamfering is possible.

【0010】なお、所定の球面状に除去する方法として
は、切削加工等による追加工により形成であっても、鍛
造等の鋳物により下穴として、燃料流入孔等を切削加工
する前に形成されているものであってもよい。
As a method of removing a predetermined spherical surface, even if it is formed by additional machining such as cutting, it is formed as a prepared hole by casting such as forging before cutting the fuel inflow hole and the like. It may be

【0011】上記接続対象は、本発明の請求項2に記載
するように、開口部内の燃料下流側に向かって円錐面に
形成されている。
As described in claim 2 of the present invention, the connection object is formed in a conical surface toward the fuel downstream side in the opening.

【0012】これにより、燃料流入孔に対して、円錐軸
が傾いた円錐で稜線を形成するものに比べ、回転軸をい
かに傾けても所定の球面は所定の球面となる球面状に稜
線を形成するので、確実に接続対象により形成される不
均一な稜線の状態を緩和することができ、よって均一な
稜線状態の形成が可能である。したがって、曲面で除去
された燃料流入孔の燃料入口側の稜線を、均一な稜線状
態に形成可能であるので、均一な稜線に追加工して形成
する面取りも、均一に形成することが可能である。
As a result, as compared with the case where the ridge line is formed by a cone whose cone axis is inclined with respect to the fuel inflow hole, the ridge line is formed in a spherical shape in which the predetermined spherical surface becomes a predetermined spherical surface no matter how the rotation axis is inclined. Therefore, it is possible to reliably alleviate the state of the uneven ridgeline formed by the connection target, and thus it is possible to form the uniform ridgeline state. Therefore, since the ridgeline on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole removed by the curved surface can be formed in a uniform ridgeline state, the chamfer formed by additional machining on the uniform ridgeline can also be formed uniformly. is there.

【0013】本発明の請求項3によれば、燃料流入孔
は、燃料噴射する噴孔の開閉を行なう弁部材に加わる背
圧を制御する駆動部材の径方向外側に配置され、噴孔へ
燃料を供給する高圧燃料通路と連通している構成を備え
た燃料噴射装置に好適である。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the fuel inflow hole is arranged on the outer side in the radial direction of the drive member for controlling the back pressure applied to the valve member for opening and closing the injection hole for injecting the fuel. It is suitable for a fuel injection device having a structure that communicates with a high-pressure fuel passage for supplying.

【0014】例えば、燃料噴射装置の構造上の理由から
接続対象に対して燃料流入孔を斜めに交差させたい場合
等、燃料噴射装置内部に構成される部材のレイアウトの
設計自由度の向上が図れる。
For example, when it is desired to cross the fuel inflow hole obliquely with respect to the connection target due to the structure of the fuel injection device, it is possible to improve the degree of freedom in designing the layout of the members inside the fuel injection device. .

【0015】上記駆動部材は、本発明の請求項4に記載
するように、駆動部材は、弾性力を有する弾性体、また
は油圧力を発生する切替弁からなる。
As described in claim 4 of the present invention, the driving member is composed of an elastic body having an elastic force or a switching valve for generating hydraulic pressure.

【0016】これにより、接続対象に対して燃料流入孔
を斜めに交差させる要因となる燃料噴射装置の構成部材
としては、燃料噴射弁、特に弁部材としてのノズルニー
ドルとこれを摺動自在に保持する弁ボディとしてのノズ
ルボデーとからなる弁部を駆動する本体部に、内蔵され
る圧縮コイルバネ等の弾性体、あるいはノズルニードル
の背圧室の圧力を制御する三方弁等の切替弁であって
も、本発明を適用できる。
Thus, as a component of the fuel injection device that causes the fuel inflow hole to cross the connection target obliquely, the fuel injection valve, in particular, the nozzle needle as the valve member and the nozzle needle are slidably held. Even if it is a switching valve such as a three-way valve for controlling the pressure of the back pressure chamber of the nozzle needle, an elastic body such as a built-in compression coil spring in the main body that drives the valve portion including the nozzle body as the valve body The present invention can be applied.

【0017】本発明の請求項5によれば、球面の半径中
心が燃料流入孔の軸上にある。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the radial center of the spherical surface is on the axis of the fuel inflow hole.

【0018】これにより、曲面で除去された燃料流入孔
の燃料入口側の稜線は、例えば燃料流入孔の形状が円で
あれば円となるように、フィルタ部材の挿入長が周方向
に沿って均一となる稜線が形成できる。したがって、こ
の稜線に追加工等して形成する面取りは、周方向に沿っ
て均一な状態で形成できる。
As a result, the ridgeline on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole removed by the curved surface becomes a circle if the shape of the fuel inflow hole is circular so that the insertion length of the filter member is along the circumferential direction. A uniform ridge can be formed. Therefore, the chamfer formed by additional machining on this ridge line can be formed in a uniform state along the circumferential direction.

【0019】なお、球面状に除去を行なわない従来技術
に比べて、面取り加工の容易化が図れる。
The chamfering process can be facilitated as compared with the conventional technique in which the spherical surface is not removed.

【0020】本発明の請求項6によれば、球面の半径中
心は、燃料流入孔の軸上、および接続対象の軸上に配置
されている。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the radius center of the spherical surface is arranged on the axis of the fuel inflow hole and the axis to be connected.

【0021】これにより、稜線に追加工等して形成する
面取り状態を周方向に沿って均一化を図ることと、燃料
噴射装置の燃料入口接続部と燃料噴射管との高圧シール
を確保するための接続対象、つまりシール面において
も、周方向に沿ってシール面の幅の均一化が図れる。例
えば、接続対象のうち、先端部とのシール面となる範囲
の幅を確保して、所定の球面の所定半径を拡大等するこ
とで、接続対象に対する燃料流入孔の傾斜角を大きくす
ることが可能である。
Thus, in order to make the chamfered state formed by additional machining on the ridgeline uniform along the circumferential direction and to secure a high-pressure seal between the fuel inlet connection portion of the fuel injection device and the fuel injection pipe. Even in the connection target, that is, the seal surface, the width of the seal surface can be made uniform along the circumferential direction. For example, it is possible to increase the inclination angle of the fuel inflow hole with respect to the connection target by, for example, ensuring the width of the range to be the sealing surface with the tip end of the connection target and expanding the predetermined radius of the predetermined spherical surface. It is possible.

【0022】本発明の請求項7によれば、燃料流入孔の
燃料入口側に面取りを形成させている構成を有する燃料
噴射装置に好適である。
According to claim 7 of the present invention, it is suitable for a fuel injection device having a structure in which a chamfer is formed on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole.

【0023】本発明の請求項8によれば、本発明の燃料
噴射装置として、内燃機関の各気筒に設けられ、前記気
筒の燃焼室へ高圧燃料を噴射供給するもの、つまり燃料
噴射弁が好適である。例えば燃焼室に導入、導出する吸
気バルブおよび排気バルブとのレイアウト上の制約から
略円筒状に形成する必要がある燃料噴射弁の内蔵部材の
レイアウトの設計の容易化が図れる。
According to claim 8 of the present invention, as the fuel injection device of the present invention, a fuel injection device which is provided in each cylinder of an internal combustion engine and supplies high-pressure fuel to the combustion chamber of the cylinder, that is, a fuel injection valve is suitable. Is. For example, it is possible to facilitate the design of the layout of the built-in members of the fuel injection valve that need to be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape due to the layout restrictions of the intake valve and the exhaust valve that are introduced into and discharged from the combustion chamber.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の燃料噴射装置を、内燃機
関の各気筒に設けられ、高圧燃料をその気筒の燃焼室に
噴射供給する燃料噴射弁に適用して、具体化した実施形
態を図面に従って説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The fuel injection device of the present invention is applied to a fuel injection valve which is provided in each cylinder of an internal combustion engine and which supplies high-pressure fuel to the combustion chamber of the cylinder to embody it. It will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0025】(第1の実施形態)図1は、本実施形態の
燃料噴射装置の概略構成を表す部分的断面図である。図
2は、図1中の本発明の要部である燃料入口接続部周り
の構成を示す断面図である。
(First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a fuel injection device of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure around the fuel inlet connection part, which is the main part of the present invention in FIG.

【0026】図1に示すように、燃料噴射装置としての
燃料噴射弁1は、ディーゼル機関等の内燃機関の各気筒
に設けられ、その気筒の燃焼室に高圧燃料を噴射供給す
るものであって、燃料噴射ポンプ等から圧送された燃料
が供給される燃料入口接続部10と、この燃料入口接続
部10の内部に形成された燃料流入孔に挿入固定される
いわゆるフィルタ部材20とを含んで構成されている。
なお、燃料入口接続部10は、この燃料入口接続部と燃
料噴射ポンプとの間を連通させるものとして、燃料ポン
プから吐出された高圧燃料が流れる燃料通路90aを内
部に有する燃料噴射管90が接続可能な構成となってい
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, a fuel injection valve 1 as a fuel injection device is provided in each cylinder of an internal combustion engine such as a diesel engine and injects high pressure fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder. , A fuel inlet connection portion 10 to which fuel pumped from a fuel injection pump or the like is supplied, and a so-called filter member 20 inserted into and fixed to a fuel inflow hole formed inside the fuel inlet connection portion 10. Has been done.
The fuel inlet connection part 10 connects the fuel inlet connection part and the fuel injection pump to a fuel injection pipe 90 having therein a fuel passage 90a through which high-pressure fuel discharged from the fuel pump flows. It is possible.

【0027】この燃料入口接続部10は、例えば燃料噴
射弁として内燃機関へ高圧燃料を微粒化して噴霧状に噴
射する噴孔3aを有するものに形成されるものであっ
て、燃料噴射弁1に内蔵された噴孔3aへ高圧燃料を供
給する高圧燃料通路部の一部である。また、この燃料入
口接続部10は、燃料ポンプ等から供給される高圧燃料
を燃料噴射弁1内部へ導入するため、燃料噴射管90の
先端側、詳しくは燃料通路90を形成する高圧パイプ9
1の先端部91aと高圧シール可能な接続対象を、燃料
入口側の開口部10aに設けるものであり、燃料噴射管
と燃料入口接続部との連通関係が気密に高圧シールされ
て接続する機能を必要とするものであれば燃料噴射弁に
限らず、いずれの燃料噴射装置に設けられるものであっ
てもよい。
The fuel inlet connection portion 10 is formed, for example, as a fuel injection valve having an injection hole 3a for atomizing high-pressure fuel into an internal combustion engine and injecting it in a spray form. It is a part of a high-pressure fuel passage portion that supplies high-pressure fuel to the built-in injection hole 3a. Further, the fuel inlet connection portion 10 introduces high-pressure fuel supplied from a fuel pump or the like into the fuel injection valve 1, and therefore, the front end side of the fuel injection pipe 90, specifically, the high-pressure pipe 9 that forms the fuel passage 90.
1 is provided in the opening 10a on the fuel inlet side so that a connection target capable of high-pressure sealing with the front end portion 91a of No. 1 is provided, and the communication relationship between the fuel injection pipe and the fuel inlet connecting portion is hermetically sealed under high pressure and connected. It is not limited to the fuel injection valve as long as it is necessary, and it may be provided in any fuel injection device.

【0028】なお、本実施形態で説明する燃料入口接続
部10すなわち燃料噴射装置1は、内燃機関の各気筒に
設けられ、高圧燃料をその気筒の燃焼室に噴射供給する
燃料噴射弁として説明する。
The fuel inlet connection portion 10, that is, the fuel injection device 1 described in the present embodiment will be described as a fuel injection valve which is provided in each cylinder of an internal combustion engine and injects high-pressure fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder. .

【0029】なお、燃料入口接続部10の開口部10a
の内部形状等の詳細については、後述する。
The opening 10a of the fuel inlet connection 10
Details of the internal shape and the like will be described later.

【0030】燃料噴射管90は、内部には高圧燃料を通
す燃料通路90a、およびその燃料通路90aの両端に
は接続対象11に当接し、高圧シールが可能な先端部9
1aを有する高圧パイプ91と、接続対象11に当接す
る先端部91aと接続対象11との面接触による面圧を
高圧シール可能な面圧に設定可能な螺合による締付を行
なう袋ナット92とを備えた周知の高圧燃料噴射管であ
る。この先端部91aは、接続対象に嵌装可能な円錐面
を有する円錐部91a1と、この円錐部91a1に隣接
し、袋ナット92内に係止が可能な大径の円筒状に形成
されたフランジ部91a2とが設けられている。なお、
図1に示すように、先端部91aの円錐部91a1を接
続対象11に嵌装し、袋ナット92の開口端側内周に設
けられた雌ねじ部92bを燃料入口接続部10の外周に
設けられた雄ねじ部10bに螺合させて締付け、この締
付によって発生する締付軸力袋ナット92内の肩部92
aをフランジ部91a2に当接させることで、燃料噴射
管90の先端部91aと燃料入口接続部10の接続対象
11の当接面には、その締付によって発生する締付軸力
が加わり、高圧シール可能な面圧が発生する。これによ
り、燃料噴射管90と燃料入口接続部10は、その接続
状態が高圧気密がなされた状態で、連通がなされる。
The fuel injection pipe 90 has a fuel passage 90a through which high-pressure fuel passes, and both ends of the fuel passage 90a are in contact with a connection target 11 and a tip portion 9 capable of high-pressure sealing.
A high-pressure pipe 91 having 1a, and a cap nut 92 for tightening by screwing capable of setting the surface pressure due to the surface contact between the tip 91a abutting against the connection target 11 and the connection target 11 to a surface pressure capable of high-pressure sealing. It is a well-known high-pressure fuel injection pipe equipped with. The tip portion 91a has a conical portion 91a1 having a conical surface that can be fitted into a connection target, and a flange formed adjacent to the conical portion 91a1 and having a large diameter that can be locked in the cap nut 92. And a portion 91a2. In addition,
As shown in FIG. 1, the conical portion 91a1 of the tip portion 91a is fitted to the connection target 11, and the female screw portion 92b provided on the inner periphery of the opening end side of the cap nut 92 is provided on the outer periphery of the fuel inlet connection portion 10. The male screw portion 10b is screwed and tightened, and the shoulder portion 92 in the tightening axial force cap nut 92 generated by this tightening is generated.
By bringing a into contact with the flange portion 91a2, a tightening axial force generated by the tightening is applied to the contact surface of the tip end portion 91a of the fuel injection pipe 90 and the connection target 11 of the fuel inlet connection portion 10, A surface pressure capable of high-pressure sealing is generated. As a result, the fuel injection pipe 90 and the fuel inlet connection part 10 are communicated with each other in a state where the connection state is high-pressure airtight.

【0031】ここで、接続対象11は、燃料噴射管90
(詳しくは、袋ナット92)による螺合によって燃料噴
射管90(詳しくは、高圧パイプ91の先端部91a)
と気密に当接可能な曲面であればよく、上記で説明した
先端部91a(詳しくは、円錐部91a1)の円錐面に
対応する円錐面に限らず、螺合による締付軸力によって
変形することで、先端部91aと気密に当接可能な曲面
となる円錐面に近似した曲面形状でもよい。
Here, the connection target 11 is the fuel injection pipe 90.
(Specifically, the fuel injection pipe 90 is screwed by the cap nut 92) (specifically, the tip portion 91a of the high pressure pipe 91).
As long as it is a curved surface that can be airtightly contacted with, it is not limited to the conical surface corresponding to the conical surface of the tip portion 91a (specifically, the conical portion 91a1) described above, and is deformed by the tightening axial force by screwing. Therefore, a curved surface shape that is approximate to a conical surface that is a curved surface that can airtightly contact the tip portion 91a may be used.

【0032】なお、本実施形態で説明する接続対象11
の形状としては、先端部91aの形状に対応する形状、
すなわち円錐部91a1の円錐面に対応する円錐面に形
成されているものとして以下説明する。
The connection target 11 described in the present embodiment
As the shape of, the shape corresponding to the shape of the tip 91a,
That is, the following description will be made assuming that it is formed on a conical surface corresponding to the conical surface of the conical portion 91a1.

【0033】燃料入口接続部10を有する燃料噴射弁1
は、内燃機関の各気筒に設けられ、気筒の燃焼室へ高圧
燃料を噴射供給するものであって、燃焼室に導入、導出
する吸気バルブおよび排気バルブとのレイアウト上の制
約等の観点から、略円筒状に形成されている。燃料噴射
弁1は、図1に示すように、図示しない燃料噴射ポンプ
から圧送された燃料が、燃料噴射管90を介して、燃料
入口接続部10から燃料噴射弁1内へと供給され、燃料
噴射弁1の先端に設けられた噴孔3aから噴射されるよ
うになっている。なお、燃料噴射弁1は、噴孔3aの開
閉を行なう弁部材としてのノズルニードル(図示せず)
とノズルボデー3bとを有する弁部3と、ノズルニード
ルに加わる背圧を調整する駆動部材としての圧縮コイル
バネ29、および燃料入口接続部10とを有する本体部
1(以下、ホルダと呼ぶ)とを含んで構成されている。
なお、この本体部2と弁部3は、リテーニングナット4
により締付けられ、一体的に組付けられている。
Fuel injection valve 1 with fuel inlet connection 10
Is provided in each cylinder of the internal combustion engine, and supplies high-pressure fuel to the combustion chamber of the cylinder, and from the viewpoint of layout restrictions with the intake valve and the exhaust valve that are introduced into and discharged from the combustion chamber, It is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. In the fuel injection valve 1, as shown in FIG. 1, fuel pressure-fed from a fuel injection pump (not shown) is supplied from the fuel inlet connection portion 10 into the fuel injection valve 1 via the fuel injection pipe 90, The injection is performed from an injection hole 3a provided at the tip of the injection valve 1. The fuel injection valve 1 has a nozzle needle (not shown) as a valve member that opens and closes the injection hole 3a.
And a main body 1 (hereinafter referred to as a holder) having a valve portion 3 having a nozzle body 3b, a compression coil spring 29 as a driving member for adjusting the back pressure applied to the nozzle needle, and a fuel inlet connection portion 10. It is composed of.
The main body 2 and the valve 3 are provided with a retaining nut 4
It is tightened by and is assembled integrally.

【0034】本発明の特徴である燃料入口接続部10の
詳細について、以下図1および図2に従って説明する。
Details of the fuel inlet connection portion 10, which is a feature of the present invention, will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

【0035】燃料入口接続部10には、図1に示すよう
に、燃料入口側の開口部10a内に接続対象としての円
錐面11が形成され、その開口部10aつまり円錐面1
1の燃料下流側に燃料流入孔12が形成されている。ま
た、この燃料流入孔12の燃料入口側の下流側もしくは
近傍には、燃料噴射弁1内、特に噴孔3aへの異物の混
入防止のため、その燃料流入孔12内にフィルタ部材と
してのエッジフィルタ20が挿入固定されて配置されて
いる。なお、このエッジフィルタ20は、外周に縦溝形
状(図1参照)あるいは螺旋形状等に刻設された燃料溝
を有する周知のものである。
As shown in FIG. 1, in the fuel inlet connection portion 10, a conical surface 11 to be connected is formed in an opening 10a on the fuel inlet side, and the opening 10a, that is, the conical surface 1 is formed.
1, a fuel inflow hole 12 is formed on the fuel downstream side. Further, on the downstream side or in the vicinity of the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole 12, an edge as a filter member is provided in the fuel inflow hole 12 in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the fuel injection valve 1, particularly the injection hole 3a. The filter 20 is arranged so as to be inserted and fixed. The edge filter 20 is a well-known one having a fuel groove formed in a vertical groove shape (see FIG. 1) or a spiral shape on the outer circumference.

【0036】ここで、燃料流入孔12は、図1に示すよ
うに、燃料噴射弁1の軸上に配置されており、同じく燃
料噴射弁1の軸上に配置される弁部3、つまり弁部3の
噴孔3aの開閉を行なうノズルニードルに背圧を加える
駆動部材(圧縮コイルバネ)29との配置位置の制約か
ら、圧縮コイルバネ29の径方向外周側に配置された高
圧燃料通路13と斜めに交差するように連通し、結果と
して、接続対象の円錐面11の中心軸である円錐の軸1
1jに対して、燃料流入孔の軸12jがに斜めに交差す
る配置となっている(図1では、紙面上で接続対象の中
心軸11jと燃料流入孔の軸12jとが角度φで斜め交
差している)。
Here, the fuel inflow hole 12 is arranged on the axis of the fuel injection valve 1, as shown in FIG. 1, and the valve portion 3, that is, the valve, which is also arranged on the axis of the fuel injection valve 1. Due to the restriction of the arrangement position with the driving member (compression coil spring) 29 that applies back pressure to the nozzle needle that opens and closes the injection hole 3a of the portion 3, the high pressure fuel passage 13 that is arranged on the radially outer side of the compression coil spring 29 and the high-pressure fuel passage 13 obliquely. So as to intersect with each other, and as a result, the axis 1 of the cone which is the central axis of the conical surface 11 to be connected.
1j is arranged so that the axis 12j of the fuel inflow hole obliquely intersects (in FIG. 1, the central axis 11j to be connected and the axis 12j of the fuel inflow hole obliquely intersect at an angle φ on the paper surface). is doing).

【0037】一般に、円錐面11(詳しくは、軸11
j)に燃料流入孔12(詳しくは、軸12j)が斜めに
交差する場合、図2中に二点鎖線で示す比較例としての
単に円錐面11と燃料流入孔12が斜めに交差するとき
生じる稜線では、フィルタ部材20が挿入される燃料流
入孔12の挿入長H(詳しくは、比較例ではHp)とし
て、周方向に沿ってその挿入長のばらつきをみると、図
1に示すように、紙面左側の挿入長Hp2にして、紙面
右側の挿入長Hp1が相当に短くなるおそれがある(H
p2>Hp1)。すなわち、周方向に沿って挿入長Hp
の不均一な状態が発生する。このため、フィルタ部材2
0の挿入時のかしり防止のためにこの稜線部分へ面取り
を実施しようとすると、面取り(図2に示すテーパ状の
面取り)も同様に周方向に沿って不均一な状態が発生
し、場合によっては面取りが形成されない部分が発生す
る可能性がある。すなわち、面取りを形成するようにし
たにも係わらず、周方向の一部では面取りが形成されな
いことによるフィルタ部材挿入時のかしりが生じるとい
う問題がある。
Generally, the conical surface 11 (specifically, the shaft 11
When the fuel inflow hole 12 (specifically, the shaft 12j) intersects diagonally with j), it occurs when the conical surface 11 and the fuel inflow hole 12 simply intersect with each other as a comparative example indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. At the ridge line, as the insertion length H (specifically, Hp in the comparative example) of the fuel inflow hole 12 into which the filter member 20 is inserted, the variation in the insertion length along the circumferential direction is as shown in FIG. When the insertion length Hp2 on the left side of the paper surface is set, the insertion length Hp1 on the right side of the paper surface may be considerably shortened (H
p2> Hp1). That is, the insertion length Hp along the circumferential direction
A non-uniform state of occurs. Therefore, the filter member 2
If chamfering is attempted on this ridge line portion to prevent crimping when inserting 0, chamfering (tapered chamfer shown in FIG. 2) also causes a non-uniform state along the circumferential direction. May cause a portion where chamfer is not formed. That is, although the chamfer is formed, the chamfer is not formed in a part of the circumferential direction, which causes a problem that a caulking occurs when the filter member is inserted.

【0038】そこで、本実施形態では、図1および図2
に示すように、円錐面11と燃料流入孔12とで形成さ
れる稜線を所定の球面(例えば、図2に示す燃料流入孔
の径よりは大きい径を有する球面)15状に除去する構
成とする。言い換えると、燃料流入孔12に対して、円
錐面11の円錐軸11jを傾斜させると傾斜させた角度
φに応じて交差する円錐面11での稜線の形状および位
置が変化するのに対して、所定の球面15の回転軸をい
かに傾けようとも、その球面15の中心点が変わらない
限り、所定の球面15の形状のままであり、その所定の
球面15の形状で除去されることで形成される稜線の形
状および位置が変わることはない。
Therefore, in this embodiment, FIG. 1 and FIG.
2, the ridgeline formed by the conical surface 11 and the fuel inflow hole 12 is removed into a predetermined spherical surface (for example, a spherical surface having a diameter larger than the diameter of the fuel inflow hole shown in FIG. 2) 15. To do. In other words, when the conical axis 11j of the conical surface 11 is inclined with respect to the fuel inflow hole 12, the shape and position of the ridge line on the conical surface 11 that intersects changes in accordance with the inclined angle φ, whereas No matter how the rotation axis of the predetermined spherical surface 15 is tilted, the shape of the predetermined spherical surface 15 remains as long as the center point of the spherical surface 15 remains unchanged. There is no change in the shape and position of the ridge line.

【0039】これにより、所定の球面(燃料流入孔の径
よりは大きい径を有する球面)15状に除去することで
燃料流入孔12の燃料入口側に、周方向に沿って不均一
な状態が緩和した稜線(図2に示す破線を参照)を形成
できる。
As a result, a predetermined spherical surface (a spherical surface having a diameter larger than the diameter of the fuel inflow hole) 15 is removed, so that a non-uniform state is formed on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole 12 along the circumferential direction. Relaxed ridges (see dashed lines in Figure 2) can be formed.

【0040】したがって、この球面状に形成される燃料
流入孔12の燃料入口側の稜線に、面取り(図2に示す
テーパ状の面取り)を施した場合、均一な面取り加工が
可能である(図2参照)。なお、テーパ状の面取りと
は、図2に示す外側内径が直径Dでテーパ角θのもので
ある。
Therefore, when chamfering (tapered chamfer shown in FIG. 2) is applied to the ridgeline on the fuel inlet side of the spherically shaped fuel inflow hole 12, uniform chamfering is possible (FIG. 2). The tapered chamfer has a diameter D and a taper angle θ as shown in FIG.

【0041】さらに、本実施形態では、所定の球面15
の中心点(詳しくは、半径SRの中心点O)を燃料流入
孔12の軸12j上に配置するので、上記球面15状に
形成される燃料流入孔12の燃料入口側の稜線が周方向
に沿って均一に形成できるとともに、その稜線に面取り
を施す際、形成された面取りは、周方向に沿って均一な
状態で形成できる(図2に示す本実施形態の挿入長Hi
において、紙面左側の挿入長Hi2と、紙面右側の挿入
長Hi1とが同じとなる)。
Further, in this embodiment, the predetermined spherical surface 15
Since the center point (specifically, the center point O of the radius SR) is arranged on the axis 12j of the fuel inflow hole 12, the ridgeline on the fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole 12 formed in the spherical surface 15 is formed in the circumferential direction. The chamfer can be formed uniformly along the circumferential direction when chamfering the ridgeline (the insertion length Hi of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 2).
In, the insertion length Hi2 on the left side of the paper is the same as the insertion length Hi1 on the right side of the paper.

【0042】なお、球面15状に除去を行なわない従来
技術に比べて、周方向に沿って所定の不均一な状態以下
で面取り加工を行なおうとする場合、本発明の実施形態
を適用すれば、面取り加工の容易化が図れる。
When chamfering is to be performed in the circumferential direction in a predetermined non-uniform state as compared with the prior art in which the spherical surface 15 is not removed, the embodiment of the present invention is applied. The chamfering process can be facilitated.

【0043】(第2の実施形態)第2の実施形態として
は、第1の実施形態で説明した所定の球面15の中心点
(詳しくは、半径SRの中心点O)を、図3に示すよう
に、燃料流入孔12の軸12j上、および燃料噴射弁1
の軸(詳しくは、図3では円錐軸12j)1j上に配置
する構成とする。図3は、本実施形態に係わる燃料入口
接続部周りの構成を示す断面図である。
(Second Embodiment) As a second embodiment, FIG. 3 shows the center point of the predetermined spherical surface 15 described in the first embodiment (specifically, the center point O of the radius SR). On the shaft 12j of the fuel inflow hole 12 and the fuel injection valve 1
Is arranged on the axis (specifically, the conical axis 12j in FIG. 3) 1j. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure around the fuel inlet connection portion according to the present embodiment.

【0044】これにより、所定の球面状に形成される稜
線に追加工等して形成される面取り状態を周方向に沿っ
て均一化を図ることと、燃料噴射弁1の燃料入口接続部
10と燃料噴射管90との高圧シールを確保するための
接続対象(円錐面)11、つまりシール面においても、
周方向に沿ってシール面の幅の均一化が図れる(図3参
照)。
As a result, the chamfered state formed by additional machining on the ridge line formed in a predetermined spherical shape is made uniform along the circumferential direction, and the fuel inlet connection portion 10 of the fuel injection valve 1 is formed. Even in the connection target (conical surface) 11 for ensuring a high-pressure seal with the fuel injection pipe 90, that is, the sealing surface,
The width of the sealing surface can be made uniform along the circumferential direction (see FIG. 3).

【0045】例えば、円錐面11のうち、先端部91a
とのシール面となる範囲の幅を確保して、所定の球面1
5の所定半径SRを拡大等することで、円錐面11(詳
しくは、円錐軸11j)に対する燃料流入孔12(詳し
くは、軸12j)の傾斜角φを大きくすることが可能で
ある。
For example, the tip 91a of the conical surface 11
Securing the width of the range that becomes the sealing surface with
By increasing the predetermined radius SR of 5 or the like, it is possible to increase the inclination angle φ of the fuel inflow hole 12 (specifically, the shaft 12j) with respect to the conical surface 11 (specifically, the conical shaft 11j).

【0046】(変形例)第1変形例としては、第1の実
施形態で説明した所定の球面15状に形成される稜線に
追加工等して形成される面取り形状を、テーパ状の面取
りに代えて、図4に示すように、R面取りとする構成に
してもよい。図4は、本変形例に係わる燃料入口接続部
周りの構成を示す断面図である。
(Modification) As a first modification, a chamfered shape formed by additional machining on the ridgeline formed in the predetermined spherical surface 15 described in the first embodiment is changed to a tapered chamfer. Instead, as shown in FIG. 4, the chamfering may be performed. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure around the fuel inlet connection portion according to this modification.

【0047】所定の球面(燃料流入孔の径よりは大きい
径を有する球面)15で除去することで燃料流入孔12
の燃料入口側に、周方向に沿って不均一な状態が緩和し
た稜線(図2に示す破線を参照)を形成できるので、そ
の稜線に沿って、面取りがなくなることなく、周方向に
沿って均一な状態で形成されるR面取りが可能である。
By removing with a predetermined spherical surface (spherical surface having a diameter larger than the diameter of the fuel inflow hole) 15, the fuel inflow hole 12 is removed.
Since a ridgeline (see the broken line shown in FIG. 2) in which the non-uniform state is relaxed can be formed along the circumferential direction on the fuel inlet side, along the ridgeline, the chamfering does not disappear and the ridgeline extends along the circumferential direction. R chamfering that is formed in a uniform state is possible.

【0048】第2変形例としては、第1の実施形態で説
明した所定の球面15の中心点Oにおいて、図5に示す
ように、必ずしも、燃料流入孔12の軸12j上、およ
び燃料噴射弁1の軸1j上に、半径SRの中心点Oが配
置されなくとも、所定の球面15の半径SRを大きくす
るという構成でもよい。図5は、本変形例に係わる燃料
入口接続部周りの構成を示す断面図である。
As a second modification, at the center point O of the predetermined spherical surface 15 described in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, not necessarily on the axis 12j of the fuel inflow hole 12 and on the fuel injection valve. Even if the center point O of the radius SR is not arranged on the axis 1j of 1, the radius SR of the predetermined spherical surface 15 may be increased. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure around the fuel inlet connection portion according to this modification.

【0049】第1の実施形態で説明したように、所定の
球面15は、回転軸をいかに傾けようとも、その球面1
5の中心点Oが変わらない限り、所定の球面15の形状
のままであるので、中心点Oが燃料流入孔12の軸12
j上もしくは燃料噴射弁1の軸1j上に対して所定の範
囲でズレている程度であれば、所定の球面15で形成さ
れる稜線に追加工等して形成される面取り状態を、周方
向に沿って均一化を図ることが可能である。
As described in the first embodiment, the predetermined spherical surface 15 has the spherical surface 1 no matter how the rotation axis is tilted.
As long as the center point O of 5 does not change, the shape of the predetermined spherical surface 15 remains, so that the center point O of the shaft 12 of the fuel inlet hole 12
j or on the axis 1j of the fuel injection valve 1 within a predetermined range, the chamfered state formed by additional machining on the ridge line formed by the predetermined spherical surface 15 is changed to the circumferential direction. It is possible to achieve uniformity along the line.

【0050】したがって、所定の球面15の所定半径S
Rを拡大することで、円錐面11(詳しくは、円錐軸1
1j)に対する燃料流入孔12(詳しくは、軸12j)
の傾斜角φを大きくすることが可能である。燃料噴射弁
1の構造上のレイアウトに起因した燃料流入孔12(詳
しくは、軸12j)の傾斜角φの設計自由度の向上が図
れる。
Therefore, the predetermined radius S of the predetermined spherical surface 15
By enlarging R, the conical surface 11 (specifically, the conical axis 1
1j) fuel inlet hole 12 (specifically, shaft 12j)
It is possible to increase the inclination angle φ of. The degree of freedom in designing the inclination angle φ of the fuel inflow hole 12 (specifically, the shaft 12j) due to the structural layout of the fuel injection valve 1 can be improved.

【0051】なお、本実施形態で説明した弁部3の噴孔
3aの開閉を行なうノズルニードルに背圧を加える駆動
部材として、ノズルニードルの開弁圧を調整する圧縮コ
イルバネ29で説明したが、燃料噴射弁1の本体部2に
内蔵される弁部3を駆動する駆動部材としては、圧縮コ
イルバネ等弾性体に限らず、ノズルニードルに背圧室の
圧力を制御する三方弁等の切替弁であっても、本発明の
実施形態で説明した効果が得られる。
The compression coil spring 29 for adjusting the valve opening pressure of the nozzle needle has been described as a driving member for applying a back pressure to the nozzle needle for opening and closing the injection hole 3a of the valve portion 3 described in the present embodiment. The drive member for driving the valve portion 3 incorporated in the main body portion 2 of the fuel injection valve 1 is not limited to an elastic body such as a compression coil spring, but a switching valve such as a three-way valve for controlling the pressure of the back pressure chamber at the nozzle needle. Even if there is, the effect described in the embodiment of the present invention can be obtained.

【0052】なお、以上説明した本実施形態によれば、
燃料噴射弁すなわち燃料噴射装置の構造上の理由から燃
料入口接続部10の接続対象(円錐面11)に対して燃
料流入孔12を斜めに交差させたい場合等、燃料噴射装
置内部に構成される部材のレイアウトの設計自由度の向
上が図れる。
According to the present embodiment described above,
Due to the structure of the fuel injection valve, that is, the fuel injection device, it is configured inside the fuel injection device when it is desired to intersect the fuel inlet hole 12 obliquely with the connection target (conical surface 11) of the fuel inlet connection portion 10. The degree of freedom in designing the layout of members can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態の燃料噴射装置の概略構成を
表す部分的断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a fuel injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1中の本発明の要部である燃料入口接続部周
りの構成を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure around a fuel inlet connection part which is a main part of the present invention in FIG.

【図3】第2の実施形態に係わる燃料入口接続部周りの
構成を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration around a fuel inlet connection portion according to a second embodiment.

【図4】第1変形例に係わる燃料入口接続部周りの構成
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure around a fuel inlet connection portion according to a first modification.

【図5】第2変形例に係わる燃料入口接続部周りの構成
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration around a fuel inlet connection portion according to a second modification.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 燃料噴射弁(燃料噴射装置) 1j 燃料噴射弁の軸 2 本体部 3 弁部 3a 噴孔 10 燃料入口接続部 10a 開口部 11 接続対象(円錐面) 11j 円錐面の軸(円錐軸) 12 燃料流入孔 12j 燃料流入孔の軸 13 高圧燃料通路 15 球面 20 エッジフィルタ(フィルタ部材) 29 駆動部材(圧縮コイルバネ) 90 燃料噴射管 90a 燃料通路 91 高圧パイプ 91a 先端部 91a1 円錐部 92 袋ナット SR 球面の半径 O 球面の(半径)の中心点 φ 角度 H (フィルタ部材20が挿入される)燃料流入孔12
の挿入長 Hp(Hp1、Hp2) 比較例の挿入長 Hi(Hi1、Hi2) 本実施形態の挿入長 θ 面取りのテーパ角 D 面取りの外側内径 R R面取り
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fuel injection valve (fuel injection device) 1j Fuel injection valve shaft 2 Main body 3 Valve part 3a Injection hole 10 Fuel inlet connection 10a Opening 11 Connection target (conical surface) 11j Conical surface axis (conical axis) 12 Fuel Inflow hole 12j Fuel inflow hole shaft 13 High-pressure fuel passage 15 Spherical surface 20 Edge filter (filter member) 29 Driving member (compression coil spring) 90 Fuel injection pipe 90a Fuel passage 91 High-pressure pipe 91a Tip portion 91a1 Conical portion 92 Cap nut SR Spherical surface Radius O Center point (sphere) φ of spherical surface Angle H (Fuel member 20 is inserted) Fuel inlet hole 12
Insertion length Hp (Hp1, Hp2) of Comparative Example Insertion length Hi (Hi1, Hi2) Insertion length of this embodiment θ Chamfered taper angle D Chamfered outer diameter RR Chamfered

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3G066 AA07 AB02 AD12 BA36 BA55 BA67 CB05 CC06T CC08T CC08U CC51 CC66 CC68U CD10 CD11 CE21    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F term (reference) 3G066 AA07 AB02 AD12 BA36 BA55                       BA67 CB05 CC06T CC08T                       CC08U CC51 CC66 CC68U                       CD10 CD11 CE21

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 袋ナット、および前記袋ナット内に係止
され前記袋ナットの螺合により接続対象に接続する先端
部を有する燃料噴射管と、 前記接続対象を燃料入口側の開口部内に有し、前記開口
部の燃料下流側に設けられた燃料流入孔を有する燃料入
口接続部と、 前記燃料流入孔に挿入固定されるフィルタ部材とを備
え、 前記燃料流入孔は、前記接続対象に対して斜めに交差す
るように配置されているとともに、前記接続対象と前記
燃料流入孔とで形成される稜線が所定の球面状に除去さ
れていることを特徴とする燃料噴射装置。
1. A fuel injection pipe having a cap nut and a tip end portion which is locked in the cap nut and is connected to a connection target by screwing the cap nut, and the connection target is provided in an opening on a fuel inlet side. And a fuel inlet connection portion having a fuel inflow hole provided on the fuel downstream side of the opening, and a filter member inserted and fixed in the fuel inflow hole, wherein the fuel inflow hole is connected to the connection target. And a ridgeline formed by the connection target and the fuel inflow hole is removed in a predetermined spherical shape.
【請求項2】 前記接続対象は、前記開口部内の燃料下
流側に向かって円錐面に形成されていることを特徴とす
る請求項1に記載の燃料噴射装置。
2. The fuel injection device according to claim 1, wherein the connection target is formed as a conical surface toward the fuel downstream side in the opening.
【請求項3】 前記燃料流入孔は、燃料噴射する噴孔の
開閉を行なう弁部材に加わる背圧を制御する駆動部材の
径方向外側に配置され、前記噴孔へ燃料を供給する高圧
燃料通路と連通していることを特徴とする請求項1また
は請求項2に記載の燃料噴射装置。
3. The high-pressure fuel passage, wherein the fuel inflow hole is arranged radially outside a drive member that controls a back pressure applied to a valve member that opens and closes a fuel injection nozzle hole, and supplies fuel to the injection hole. The fuel injection device according to claim 1 or 2, which is in communication with the fuel injection device.
【請求項4】 前記駆動部材は、弾性力を有する弾性
体、または油圧力を発生する切替弁からなることを特徴
とする請求項3に記載の燃料噴射装置。
4. The fuel injection device according to claim 3, wherein the drive member includes an elastic body having an elastic force, or a switching valve that generates hydraulic pressure.
【請求項5】 前記球面の半径中心が前記燃料流入孔の
軸上にあることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のい
ずれか一項に記載の燃料噴射装置。
5. The fuel injection device according to claim 1, wherein the radial center of the spherical surface is on the axis of the fuel inflow hole.
【請求項6】 前記球面の半径中心は、前記燃料流入孔
の軸上、および前記接続対象の軸上に配置されているこ
とを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に
記載の燃料噴射装置。
6. The radial center of the spherical surface is arranged on the axis of the fuel inflow hole and the axis of the connection target, according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The fuel injection device described.
【請求項7】 前記燃料流入孔の燃料入口側には、面取
りを形成させていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求
項6のいずれか一項に記載の燃料噴射装置。
7. The fuel injection device according to claim 1, wherein a chamfer is formed on a fuel inlet side of the fuel inflow hole.
【請求項8】 請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に
記載の燃料噴射装置は、内燃機関の各気筒に設けられ、
前記気筒の燃焼室へ高圧燃料を噴射供給することを特徴
とする燃料噴射装置。
8. The fuel injection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is provided in each cylinder of an internal combustion engine,
A fuel injection device for injecting and supplying high-pressure fuel to a combustion chamber of the cylinder.
JP2002103454A 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Fuel injection device Expired - Fee Related JP3882661B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002103454A JP3882661B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Fuel injection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002103454A JP3882661B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Fuel injection device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003293906A true JP2003293906A (en) 2003-10-15
JP3882661B2 JP3882661B2 (en) 2007-02-21

Family

ID=29242627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002103454A Expired - Fee Related JP3882661B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Fuel injection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3882661B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008514856A (en) * 2004-09-28 2008-05-08 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Injector for injecting fuel in an internal combustion engine
JP2010255540A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-11 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd High pressure fuel pump
EP2339167A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-29 Robert Bosch GmbH Fuel injector valve
DE102010040384A1 (en) 2010-09-08 2012-03-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injector for fuel injection system, particularly common rail injection system, has retaining body, where fuel inlet is formed, where fuel inlet has conical section and direct or indirect oblique bore

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008514856A (en) * 2004-09-28 2008-05-08 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Injector for injecting fuel in an internal combustion engine
JP2010255540A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-11 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd High pressure fuel pump
EP2339167A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-29 Robert Bosch GmbH Fuel injector valve
DE102009055132A1 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 Fuel injector
DE102010040384A1 (en) 2010-09-08 2012-03-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injector for fuel injection system, particularly common rail injection system, has retaining body, where fuel inlet is formed, where fuel inlet has conical section and direct or indirect oblique bore

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