JP2003283939A - Television broadcast receiver having broadcast automatic detecting function - Google Patents
Television broadcast receiver having broadcast automatic detecting functionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003283939A JP2003283939A JP2002082371A JP2002082371A JP2003283939A JP 2003283939 A JP2003283939 A JP 2003283939A JP 2002082371 A JP2002082371 A JP 2002082371A JP 2002082371 A JP2002082371 A JP 2002082371A JP 2003283939 A JP2003283939 A JP 2003283939A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- broadcast
- voltage signal
- receiving
- aft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Television Receiver Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、放送の発信周波数
を検出し、予め登録する放送自動検出(チャンネルプリ
セット)機能を有するテレビジョン放送受信装置に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a television broadcast receiver having a broadcast automatic detection (channel preset) function of detecting a broadcast transmission frequency and pre-registering it.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、放送を受信する受信装置にお
いては、複数のチャンネルの信号を周期的に受信する
際、その受信周期を短くすると共に受信周期のばらつき
を少なくすることにより、得られる情報の欠落を抑える
ようにした受信装置が知られている(例えば、特開平1
0−276385号公報参照)。また、AGC電圧が所
定値より大きいとき、AFT(Auto Fine Turning)電
圧を低くシフトさせることにより、アンテナ入力が弱電
界の場合でも確実に選局動作できるようにした選局回路
を備えた受信装置が知られている(例えば、特開平6−
152333号公報参照)。また、PLL回路がアンロ
ック状態であることを検出する検出回路を備え、この検
出回路の出力信号に基いてAFT電圧を規定し、1つの
チャンネルの同調状態を正確に判断できるようにした受
信装置が知られている(例えば、特開平10−3276
8号公報参照)。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a receiving device for receiving a broadcast, when signals of a plurality of channels are periodically received, information obtained by shortening the receiving period and reducing variations in the receiving period. There is known a receiving device that suppresses the loss of data.
0-276385). Further, when the AGC voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the AFT (Auto Fine Turning) voltage is shifted to a lower value, so that the receiving device is provided with a tuning circuit that can surely perform the tuning operation even when the antenna input is a weak electric field. Is known (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-
(See Japanese Patent No. 152333). In addition, a receiver is provided with a detection circuit for detecting that the PLL circuit is in an unlocked state, and the AFT voltage is defined based on the output signal of the detection circuit so that the tuning state of one channel can be accurately determined. Are known (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-3276).
No. 8).
【0003】ところで、ヨーロッパ等においては、各国
毎に異なる周波数帯域によってテレビジョン放送が発信
されている。このような広域な地域向けの放送受信装置
では、工場出荷時に各国別に受信周波数をプリセットす
る作業が煩雑であるため、装置がユーザの自宅等に設置
された後、受信可能な周波数全域に亘って自動的に放送
の発信周波数を検出し、登録する放送自動検出機能を有
する放送受信装置が好適とされている。By the way, in Europe and the like, television broadcasting is transmitted in different frequency bands in each country. In such a broadcast receiving device for a wide area, since it is complicated to preset the receiving frequency for each country at the time of factory shipment, after the device is installed in the user's home, etc. A broadcast receiving device having a broadcast automatic detection function of automatically detecting and registering a broadcast transmission frequency is suitable.
【0004】上記放送自動検出機能を有する放送受信装
置においては、チューナの受信周波数を所定の値ずつ上
げながら、そのときのAFT電圧を検知することによ
り、放送の有無の判断を行うようにした装置が知られて
いる。このような装置では、放送信号の発信周波数とチ
ューナの受信周波数のずれが一番小さいときAFT電圧
がその基準値の1/2倍の値となることを利用して、A
FT電圧が基準値の1/2倍の値となる周波数を検出
し、その周波数を放送の発信周波数としてメモリに記憶
するようにしている。In the broadcast receiving apparatus having the automatic broadcast detection function, the presence or absence of the broadcast is judged by increasing the reception frequency of the tuner by a predetermined value and detecting the AFT voltage at that time. It has been known. In such a device, the AFT voltage becomes 1/2 the reference value when the difference between the broadcast signal transmission frequency and the tuner reception frequency is the smallest.
The frequency at which the FT voltage becomes 1/2 the reference value is detected, and that frequency is stored in the memory as the broadcast transmission frequency.
【0005】チューナの受信周波数を徐々に上げたと
き、AFT電圧は、よく知られているように、放送信号
の発信周波数以外の周波数において上記基準値よりやや
低い最大値を取り、放送信号の発信周波数付近から下降
を始め、発信周波数において上記基準値の1/2の値を
経た後、略0[V]付近まで下降する。その後、一定の
最小値を取った後、急激に上昇し元の値(最大値)に戻
る。AFT電圧が下降しながら上記基準値の1/2倍の
値を経た後、再び上昇しながら上記基準値の1/2倍の
値より高くなるまでの周波数の範囲、すなわち、AFT
電圧が上記基準値の1/2倍の値より低い周波数の範囲
は、放送局によって異なるが、通常はチューナの性能に
依存し、例えばあるチューナを用いた場合、約1MHz
の範囲においてAFT電圧が上記基準値の1/2倍の値
より低くなる。When the tuner reception frequency is gradually increased, as is well known, the AFT voltage takes a maximum value slightly lower than the above reference value at frequencies other than the broadcast signal transmission frequency, and the broadcast signal transmission is performed. It starts to drop near the frequency, passes through a half of the reference value at the transmission frequency, and then drops to near 0 [V]. After that, after taking a certain minimum value, it rises sharply and returns to the original value (maximum value). A frequency range in which the AFT voltage goes down to a value 1/2 times the reference value and then rises again to become higher than the value 1/2 the reference value, that is, AFT
The frequency range in which the voltage is lower than 1/2 times the reference value depends on the broadcasting station, but usually depends on the performance of the tuner. For example, when a certain tuner is used, it is about 1 MHz.
In the range, the AFT voltage becomes lower than the value which is 1/2 times the reference value.
【0006】このような、チューナの受信周波数を変化
させながらAFT電圧を検知し、放送信号を検出するテ
レビジョン放送受信装置においては、放送信号の検出を
迅速に行うために、チューナの受信周波数は、ある程度
の間隔を隔てて変化されることが必要とされ、例えば、
約0.3MHzずつ上げられるようにしている。しかし
ながら、上述したように、AFT電圧が基準値の1/2
倍の値より低い周波数の範囲は約1MHzであり上記受
信周波数の変化のステップより広いため、次の放送を探
すためにチューナの受信周波数を上げたにも関わらず、
同じ放送が繰り返し検出されるという不都合が生ずる。[0006] In such a television broadcast receiving apparatus that detects the broadcast signal by detecting the AFT voltage while changing the reception frequency of the tuner, the reception frequency of the tuner is set so as to quickly detect the broadcast signal. , Are required to be changed at some distance, for example,
It is designed to be able to raise by about 0.3MHz. However, as described above, the AFT voltage is half the reference value.
The range of the frequency lower than the doubled value is about 1 MHz, which is wider than the step of changing the reception frequency, so even though the reception frequency of the tuner is increased to search for the next broadcast,
The disadvantage that the same broadcast is repeatedly detected occurs.
【0007】そこで、AFT電圧が基準値の1/2倍の
値となる周波数を検出したときは、チューナの受信周波
数を数MHzずらすことにより、同じ放送を繰り返して
検出し、登録しないようにする対策を施した装置も考え
られる。しかしながら、上述したAFT電圧が基準値の
1/2倍の値より低い周波数の範囲は、放送局毎に異な
るものであり、放送局によっては1MHz以上続くこと
もある。また、上記ずらした周波数の数MHzの範囲内
に別の放送局の放送が発信されていないとも限られな
い。従って、チューナの受信周波数をどの程度ずらせば
良いのかを確定することができない。仮に、チューナの
受信周波数を5MHz程度ずらしたとき、この周波数の
範囲内に別の放送局の放送が発信されていれば、その放
送は検出できないという問題がある。Therefore, when the frequency at which the AFT voltage becomes 1/2 the reference value is detected, the reception frequency of the tuner is shifted by several MHz so that the same broadcast is repeatedly detected and not registered. A device with countermeasures may be considered. However, the frequency range in which the above-mentioned AFT voltage is lower than a value that is ½ times the reference value is different for each broadcasting station, and may last 1 MHz or more depending on the broadcasting station. Further, it does not necessarily mean that another broadcast station is not broadcasting within the range of the shifted frequency of several MHz. Therefore, it is not possible to determine how much the reception frequency of the tuner should be shifted. If the tuner reception frequency is shifted by about 5 MHz, and another broadcast station broadcasts within this frequency range, the broadcast cannot be detected.
【0008】本発明は、上述した問題点を解決するため
になされたものであり、同じ放送を繰り返し登録しない
ようにしながら、受信可能な放送を全て検出し、登録す
ることができるようにしたテレビジョン放送受信装置を
提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a television capable of detecting and registering all receivable broadcasts while not repeatedly registering the same broadcast. It is an object to provide a John broadcasting receiver.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に請求項1の発明は、テレビジョン放送のアナログ放送
信号を受信すると共に、アナログのAFT(Auto Fine
Turning)電圧信号を出力する受信手段と、この受信手
段が受信したアナログ放送信号をデジタル信号に変換す
る第1のAD変換手段と、受信手段が出力したアナログ
のAFT電圧信号をデジタルのAFT電圧信号に変換す
る第2のAD変換手段と、この第2のAD変換手段によ
って変換されたデジタルのAFT電圧信号及び第1のA
D変換手段によって変換されたデジタル信号に含まれる
同期信号に基いて、テレビジョン放送の発信周波数を検
出する周波数検出手段と、この周波数検出手段が検出し
たテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を記憶する記憶手段
と、受信手段の受信周波数を調整する指令を出力する周
波数調整手段とを備え、周波数調整手段は、受信手段が
受信可能である下限の周波数から上限の周波数に至るま
で受信手段の受信周波数を所定の値ずつ増減させ、周波
数検出手段は、デジタルのAFT電圧信号が基準値の1
/2倍の値となる周波数を検出し、その周波数をテレビ
ジョン放送の発信周波数として記憶手段に登録する放送
自動検出機能を有するテレビジョン放送受信装置におい
て、周波数検出手段がテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を
記憶手段に登録させた後、放送を検出した旨の放送検出
フラグをセットするフラグ付与手段と、受信手段の受信
周波数が増減されたとき、放送検出フラグがセットされ
ているかを判定する判定手段と、この判定手段が放送検
出フラグがセットされていると判定したとき、周波数検
出手段の周波数検出動作又は記憶手段の周波数記憶動作
を制限する動作制限手段と、デジタルのAFT電圧信号
の電圧レベルを検知し、該AFT電圧信号の電圧レベル
が基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなったとき、記憶
手段に記憶された放送検出フラグをクリアして周波数検
出手段又は記憶手段の各動作の制限を解除する動作制限
解除手段を備え、周波数検出手段又は記憶手段は、AF
T電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十
分高くなるまで周波数をずらしてから放送の検出処理又
は登録処理を再開し、同一の放送の発信周波数を複数回
登録しないようにしたものである。In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 receives an analog broadcast signal of a television broadcast and, at the same time, receives an analog AFT (Auto Fine Fine).
Turning) receiving means for outputting a voltage signal, first AD converting means for converting an analog broadcast signal received by the receiving means into a digital signal, and an analog AFT voltage signal output by the receiving means for digital AFT voltage signal Second A / D conversion means for converting into a digital AFT voltage signal converted by the second A / D conversion means and a first A
Frequency detection means for detecting the transmission frequency of the television broadcast based on the synchronization signal included in the digital signal converted by the D conversion means, and storage means for storing the transmission frequency of the television broadcast detected by the frequency detection means. And a frequency adjusting means for outputting a command for adjusting the receiving frequency of the receiving means, the frequency adjusting means predetermines the receiving frequency of the receiving means from the lower limit frequency that the receiving means can receive to the upper limit frequency. The digital AFT voltage signal of the reference value 1
In a television broadcast receiving apparatus having a broadcast automatic detection function of detecting a frequency that becomes a value of / 2 and registering the frequency in the storage means as the transmission frequency of the television broadcast, the frequency detection means has the transmission frequency of the television broadcast. Flag registering means for setting a broadcast detection flag indicating that a broadcast has been detected, and determining means for determining whether or not the broadcast detection flag is set when the reception frequency of the receiving means is increased or decreased. When the determination means determines that the broadcast detection flag is set, the operation limit means for limiting the frequency detection operation of the frequency detection means or the frequency storage operation of the storage means and the voltage level of the digital AFT voltage signal are set. When the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is detected and becomes sufficiently higher than half the reference value, it is stored in the storage means. Comprising an operation limit canceling means for canceling the limitation of the operation of the frequency detecting means or memory means to clear the feeding detection flag, the frequency detecting means or storage means, AF
Avoid shifting the frequency until the voltage level of the T voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than half the reference value and then restarting the broadcast detection processing or registration processing so that the same broadcast transmission frequency is not registered multiple times. It was done.
【0010】この構成においては、受信手段が、受信周
波数を調整し、ある放送局から発信される放送信号を受
信したとき、その放送局の放送信号を継続して受信して
いる間、動作制限手段が、周波数検出手段又は記憶手段
の動作を制限し、同一の放送の発信周波数を複数回登録
しないようにする。動作制限手段は、放送検出フラグに
基いて上記動作を制限する。放送検出フラグは、周波数
検出手段があるテレビジョン放送を検出し、その局を記
憶手段に登録した後、フラグ付与手段によってセットさ
れる。In this structure, when the receiving means adjusts the receiving frequency and receives the broadcast signal transmitted from a certain broadcasting station, the operation is restricted while continuously receiving the broadcasting signal of the broadcasting station. The means limits the operation of the frequency detection means or the storage means so that the transmission frequency of the same broadcast is not registered a plurality of times. The operation limiting means limits the above operation based on the broadcast detection flag. The broadcast detection flag is set by the flag giving means after detecting the television broadcast having the frequency detecting means and registering the station in the storing means.
【0011】上記セットされた放送検出フラグは、AF
T電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十
分高くなったことを検知した動作制限解除手段によって
クリアされる。この放送検出フラグのクリアにより、上
記動作制限は解除され、AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが
基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなるまで受信周波数
がずらされた後、次なる放送の検出処理又は登録処理が
周波数検出手段又は記憶手段によって再開される。以上
の動作を受信手段が受信可能である下限の周波数から上
限の周波数に至るまで繰り返すことにより、受信手段が
受信可能な全ての放送が検出される。なお、上記AFT
電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分
高くなる電圧レベルとは、次回のAFT電圧信号の検知
時において受信手段の受信周波数が同一の放送の周波数
帯域から外れるのに十分な電圧レベルをいう。The set broadcast detection flag indicates that the AF
It is cleared by the operation restriction releasing means which detects that the voltage level of the T voltage signal has become sufficiently higher than the value of 1/2 times the reference value. By clearing the broadcast detection flag, the above operation restriction is released, and the reception frequency is shifted until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than the value of 1/2 times the reference value, and then the detection processing of the next broadcast is performed. Alternatively, the registration process is restarted by the frequency detection means or the storage means. By repeating the above operation from the lower limit frequency that the receiving unit can receive to the upper limit frequency, all broadcasts that the receiving unit can receive are detected. The above AFT
The voltage level at which the voltage level of the voltage signal is sufficiently higher than half the reference value is sufficient for the receiving frequency of the receiving means to deviate from the frequency band of the same broadcast at the next detection of the AFT voltage signal. Voltage level.
【0012】また、請求項2の発明は、テレビジョン放
送のアナログ放送信号を受信すると共に、アナログのA
FT(Auto Fine Turning)電圧信号を出力する受信手
段と、この受信手段が受信したアナログ放送信号をデジ
タル信号に変換する第1のAD変換手段と、受信手段が
出力したアナログのAFT電圧信号をデジタルのAFT
電圧信号に変換する第2のAD変換手段と、この第2の
AD変換手段によって変換されたデジタルのAFT電圧
信号及び第1のAD変換手段によって変換されたデジタ
ル信号に含まれる同期信号に基いて、テレビジョン放送
の発信周波数を検出する周波数検出手段と、この周波数
検出手段が検出したテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を記
憶する記憶手段と、受信手段の受信周波数を調整する指
令を出力する周波数調整手段とを備え、周波数調整手段
は、受信手段が受信可能である下限の周波数から上限の
周波数に至るまで受信手段の受信周波数を所定の値ずつ
増減させ、周波数検出手段は、デジタルのAFT電圧信
号が基準値の1/2倍の値となる周波数を検出し、その
周波数をテレビジョン放送の発信周波数として記憶手段
に登録する放送自動検出機能を有するテレビジョン放送
受信装置において、周波数検出手段が基準値の1/2倍
となる周波数を検出し、その周波数を記憶手段に記憶さ
せた後、第2のAD変換手段によって変換されたAFT
電圧信号の電圧レベルを検知し、該AFT電圧信号の電
圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなるまで
周波数検出手段の周波数検出動作又は記憶手段の周波数
記憶動作を制限する動作制限手段とを備え、周波数検出
手段又は記憶手段は、AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが基
準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなるまで周波数をずら
してから放送の検出処理又は登録処理を再開し、同一の
放送の発信周波数を複数回登録しないようにしたもので
ある。Further, the invention of claim 2 receives an analog broadcast signal of a television broadcast, and at the same time, the analog A
A receiving unit that outputs an FT (Auto Fine Turning) voltage signal, a first AD converting unit that converts the analog broadcast signal received by this receiving unit into a digital signal, and an analog AFT voltage signal that the receiving unit outputs are digital. AFT
Based on the second AD converting means for converting into a voltage signal, the digital AFT voltage signal converted by the second AD converting means and the synchronizing signal included in the digital signal converted by the first AD converting means. A frequency detecting means for detecting a transmitting frequency of the television broadcast, a storing means for storing the transmitting frequency of the television broadcast detected by the frequency detecting means, and a frequency adjusting means for outputting a command for adjusting the receiving frequency of the receiving means. The frequency adjusting means increases or decreases the reception frequency of the receiving means by a predetermined value from the lower limit frequency that the receiving means can receive to the upper limit frequency, and the frequency detecting means uses the digital AFT voltage signal. A broadcast station that detects a frequency that is 1/2 times the reference value and registers the frequency in the storage means as the transmission frequency of the television broadcast. In a television broadcast receiver having a detection function, the frequency detecting means detects a frequency that is 1/2 times the reference value, stores the frequency in the storing means, and then converts it by the second AD converting means. AFT
An operation limit that detects the voltage level of the voltage signal and limits the frequency detection operation of the frequency detection means or the frequency storage operation of the storage means until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value 1/2 times the reference value. The frequency detection means or the storage means restarts the broadcast detection processing or registration processing after shifting the frequency until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value of 1/2 times the reference value, The transmission frequency of the same broadcast is not registered multiple times.
【0013】この構成においては、受信手段が、受信周
波数を調整し、ある放送局から発信される放送信号を受
信したとき、その放送局の放送信号を継続して受信して
いる間、動作制限手段が、周波数検出手段又は記憶手段
の動作を制限し、同一の放送の発信周波数を複数回登録
しないようにする。動作制限手段は、AFT電圧信号の
電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなった
ことを検知するまで上記動作制限を継続する。こうして
AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値よ
り十分高くなるまで受信周波数がずらされた後、周波数
検出手段又は記憶手段によって放送の検出処理又は登録
処理が再開され、受信手段が受信可能な全ての放送が登
録される。なお、上記AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが基
準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなる電圧レベルとは、
次回のAFT電圧信号の検知時において受信手段の受信
周波数が同一の放送の周波数帯域から外れるのに十分な
電圧レベルをいう。In this configuration, when the receiving means adjusts the reception frequency and receives the broadcast signal transmitted from a certain broadcasting station, the operation is restricted while continuously receiving the broadcasting signal of the broadcasting station. The means limits the operation of the frequency detection means or the storage means so that the transmission frequency of the same broadcast is not registered a plurality of times. The operation limiting means continues the above operation limitation until it detects that the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal has become sufficiently higher than a value that is 1/2 times the reference value. In this way, the reception frequency is shifted until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than the value of 1/2 the reference value, and then the frequency detection means or the storage means restarts the broadcast detection processing or the registration processing, and the reception means. All broadcasts that can be received are registered. The voltage level at which the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is sufficiently higher than a value 1/2 times the reference value is
It is a voltage level sufficient for the receiving frequency of the receiving means to deviate from the frequency band of the same broadcast at the next detection of the AFT voltage signal.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】(実施形態1)以下、本発明の一
実施形態によるテレビジョン放送受信装置を備えたハー
ドディスクレコーダについて図面を参照して説明する。
図1はハードディスクレコーダのブロック図を示してい
る。ハードディスクレコーダ1は、入力された映像・音
声信号をMPEG規格に準拠するデジタルデータに圧縮
変換し、ハードディスク9に記録する映像・音声記録装
置である。ハードディスクレコーダ1は、アンテナ3a
を介してアナログのテレビジョン放送信号を受信し、デ
ジタルの映像・音声信号に変換して出力するテレビジョ
ン放送受信装置2と、テレビジョン放送受信装置2から
出力されたデジタルの映像・音声信号をMPEG規格で
圧縮するMPEGエンコーダ8と、MPEGエンコーダ
8によって圧縮されたMPEGデータを記録するハード
ディスク9を備えている。また、ハードディスクレコー
ダ1は、ハードディスク9に記録されたMPEGデータ
を読み出してデジタルの映像・音声信号に復号するMP
EGデコーダ10と、MPEGデコーダ10が復号した
デジタルの映像・音声信号をアナログの映像・音声信号
に変換してTVモニタ装置20に出力するビデオエンコ
ーダ11も備えている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION (Embodiment 1) A hard disk recorder equipped with a television broadcast receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a hard disk recorder. The hard disk recorder 1 is a video / audio recording device that compresses and converts input video / audio signals into digital data compliant with the MPEG standard and records the digital data on the hard disk 9. The hard disk recorder 1 has an antenna 3a.
A television broadcast receiving device 2 that receives an analog television broadcast signal via the TV, converts it to a digital video / audio signal, and outputs it, and a digital video / audio signal output from the television broadcast receiving device 2. An MPEG encoder 8 that compresses according to the MPEG standard and a hard disk 9 that records MPEG data compressed by the MPEG encoder 8 are provided. Further, the hard disk recorder 1 is an MP that reads MPEG data recorded on the hard disk 9 and decodes it into digital video / audio signals.
It also includes an EG decoder 10 and a video encoder 11 that converts the digital video / audio signals decoded by the MPEG decoder 10 into analog video / audio signals and outputs the analog video / audio signals to the TV monitor device 20.
【0015】テレビジョン放送受信装置2は、チャンネ
ル選択を迅速かつ容易に行えるように、放送の発信周波
数を検出し、予め登録する放送自動検出(チャンネルプ
リセット)機能を有している。本テレビジョン放送受信
装置2における放送の発信周波数の検出は、AFT電圧
信号を検知することによりなされる。AFT電圧信号
は、本来、テレビジョン放送の発信周波数と受信周波数
の微妙なずれを調整するときに検知する信号である。本
テレビジョン放送受信装置2は、発信周波数と受信周波
数のずれが一番小さいときAFT電圧がその基準値の1
/2倍の値となることを利用して、AFT電圧が基準値
の1/2倍の値となる周波数を検出することによりテレ
ビジョン放送を検出する。The television broadcast receiver 2 has an automatic broadcast detection (channel preset) function of detecting a broadcast transmission frequency and pre-registering it so that channel selection can be performed quickly and easily. The detection of the broadcast transmission frequency in the television broadcast receiving apparatus 2 is performed by detecting the AFT voltage signal. The AFT voltage signal is originally a signal detected when adjusting a slight deviation between the transmission frequency and the reception frequency of television broadcasting. In the television broadcasting receiver 2, the AFT voltage is 1 when the difference between the transmission frequency and the reception frequency is the smallest, which is the reference value.
By utilizing the fact that the value becomes 1/2, the television broadcast is detected by detecting the frequency at which the AFT voltage becomes 1/2 the reference value.
【0016】テレビジョン放送受信装置2は、アナログ
信号で発信されるテレビジョンの放送信号を受信すると
共に、アナログのAFT電圧信号を出力するチューナ
(受信手段)3と、このチューナ3が受信したアナログ
の放送信号をデジタルの映像・音声信号に変換するビデ
オエンコーダ(第1のAD変換手段)4と、チューナ3
が出力したアナログのAFT電圧信号をデジタルのAF
T電圧信号に変換するADコンバータ(第2のAD変換
手段)5と、ハードディスクレコーダ1の各部の制御を
司るマイコン(周波数検出手段、周波数調整手段、フラ
グ付与手段、判定手段、動作制限手段、動作制限解除手
段)6と、マイコン6の動作プログラム及びマイコン6
が検出した放送の発信周波数を記憶する不揮発性のメモ
リ(記憶手段)7とを備えている。The television broadcast receiving apparatus 2 receives a television broadcast signal transmitted as an analog signal and outputs a tuner (reception means) 3 for outputting an analog AFT voltage signal, and an analog received by the tuner 3. Video encoder (first AD conversion means) 4 for converting the broadcast signal of the above into a digital video / audio signal, and a tuner 3
The analog AFT voltage signal output by the
An AD converter (second AD conversion means) 5 for converting into a T voltage signal, and a microcomputer (frequency detection means, frequency adjustment means, flag giving means, determination means, operation limiting means, operation) which controls each part of the hard disk recorder 1. Restriction releasing means) 6, the operation program of the microcomputer 6, and the microcomputer 6
And a nonvolatile memory (storing means) 7 for storing the transmission frequency of the broadcast detected by.
【0017】放送自動検出処理時において、マイコン6
は、チューナ3が受信可能な下限の周波数から上限の周
波数に至るまで、周波数を所定の値ずつ増減させたチュ
ーナ周波数を設定し、チューナ3に受信周波数を調整す
る指令を出力する。この指令を受けたチューナ3は、上
記チューナ周波数にチューニングし、アナログのAFT
電圧信号をADコンバータ5に出力する。ADコンバー
タ5は、チューナ3から出力されたアナログのAFT電
圧信号をマイコン6が検出できるようにデジタル信号に
変換する。マイコン6は、ADコンバータ5が変換した
デジタルのAFT信号を検出し、それに基いて放送を検
出する。During the automatic broadcast detection processing, the microcomputer 6
Sets a tuner frequency in which the frequency is increased or decreased by a predetermined value from the lower limit frequency that the tuner 3 can receive to the upper limit frequency, and outputs a command to the tuner 3 to adjust the reception frequency. The tuner 3 receiving this command tunes to the above tuner frequency, and the analog AFT
The voltage signal is output to the AD converter 5. The AD converter 5 converts the analog AFT voltage signal output from the tuner 3 into a digital signal so that the microcomputer 6 can detect it. The microcomputer 6 detects the digital AFT signal converted by the AD converter 5, and detects the broadcast based on it.
【0018】図2は、チューナ3が受信する受信周波数
と、チューナ3から出力されたAFT電圧信号の関係を
示している。図2において、帯域Aはチューナ3の受信
周波数が放送の発信周波数の帯域から外れAFT電圧が
基準値Hよりやや低い値(最大値)を取る周波数帯域
を、周波数BはAFT電圧が下降し1/2Hの値を取る
周波数を、帯域CはAFT電圧がさらに略0[V]付近
まで下降し1/2Hの値を下回る周波数帯域を、周波数
Dはその後AFT電圧が急激に上昇し、1/2Hの値よ
り十分高くなる周波数をそれぞれ示している。また、周
波数Dよりもチューナ3の受信周波数が高くなると、A
FT電圧は基準値Hよりやや低い元の値に戻る。なお、
AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが1/2Hの値より十分高
くなる電圧レベルとは、次回のAFT電圧信号の検知時
においてチューナ3の受信周波数が同一の放送の周波数
帯域から外れるのに十分な電圧レベルをいう。FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the reception frequency received by the tuner 3 and the AFT voltage signal output from the tuner 3. In FIG. 2, the band A is a frequency band in which the reception frequency of the tuner 3 deviates from the band of the transmission frequency of the broadcast and the AFT voltage has a value (maximum value) slightly lower than the reference value H, and the frequency B is 1 where the AFT voltage decreases. In the frequency band having a value of / 2H, in the band C, the frequency band in which the AFT voltage further decreases to approximately 0 [V] and below the value of 1 / 2H, and in the frequency D, the AFT voltage sharply increases and then 1 / Each of the frequencies is sufficiently higher than the value of 2H. If the reception frequency of the tuner 3 becomes higher than the frequency D, A
The FT voltage returns to the original value slightly lower than the reference value H. In addition,
The voltage level at which the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is sufficiently higher than the value of 1 / 2H is a voltage level sufficient for the reception frequency of the tuner 3 to deviate from the frequency band of the same broadcast at the next detection of the AFT voltage signal. Say.
【0019】本テレビジョン放送受信装置2において
は、放送の検出にあたってチューナの受信周波数を約
0.3MHzずつ上げながら、AFT電圧信号の電圧レ
ベルを検知する。ここで、上記電圧レベルが1/2Hの
値よりも小さくなれば、受信周波数を約0.3MHz戻
した後、さらに細かいステップで受信周波数を上げ、A
FT電圧が1/2Hの値となる正確な周波数を検出する
ようにしている。これにより、放送の発信周波数を正確
に検出することができる。In the present television broadcast receiving apparatus 2, the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is detected while increasing the reception frequency of the tuner by about 0.3 MHz when detecting the broadcast. Here, if the voltage level becomes smaller than the value of 1 / 2H, the reception frequency is returned by about 0.3 MHz, and then the reception frequency is increased in a finer step.
An accurate frequency at which the FT voltage has a value of 1 / 2H is detected. As a result, the broadcast transmission frequency can be accurately detected.
【0020】また、図2によって示される受信周波数と
AFT電圧の関係は、テレビジョン放送に限らずFM放
送等においても同様に見られる。従って、テレビジョン
放送及びFM放送の発信に使用されている周波数帯域が
国毎に異なるヨーロッパ等の広域な地域において使用さ
れる放送受信装置では、テレビジョンの放送信号とFM
の放送信号を混同しないように区別して検出する必要が
ある。そこで、本テレビジョン放送受信装置2において
は、マイコン6によるテレビジョンの放送検出処理は、
AFT電圧信号に加えてビデオエンコーダ4によって変
換されたデジタル信号に含まれるテレビジョン放送に特
有の同期信号に基いてなされるようにしている。The relationship between the reception frequency and the AFT voltage shown in FIG. 2 can be seen not only in television broadcasting but also in FM broadcasting and the like. Therefore, in a broadcast receiving apparatus used in a wide area such as Europe where the frequency band used for transmitting television broadcast and FM broadcast differs from country to country, the broadcast signal of the television and the FM signal are transmitted.
It is necessary to distinguish and detect the broadcast signals of the above so as not to confuse them. Therefore, in the present television broadcast receiving apparatus 2, the television broadcast detection processing by the microcomputer 6 is
In addition to the AFT voltage signal, a sync signal peculiar to television broadcasting included in the digital signal converted by the video encoder 4 is used.
【0021】マイコン6は、帯域Aにおいてチューナ3
に受信周波数を調整する指令を出力しながら、AFT電
圧が1/2Hの値を取るテレビジョン放送の周波数fを
検出すると、それを放送の発信周波数としてメモリ7に
登録する。さらにマイコン6は、AFT電圧が1/2H
より小さい値を取る帯域Cにおいては、同一の放送局の
放送信号を継続して受信していると判断し、重複した放
送検出処理及び登録処理を制限する。その後、マイコン
6は周波数Dにおいて、AFT電圧が1/2Hより十分
高い値を取ることを検知すると、チューナ3の受信周波
数が同一の放送の周波数帯域から間もなく外れると判断
し、メモリ7への登録処理の制限を解除して、次なる放
送の検出処理又は登録処理を再開させる。The microcomputer 6 controls the tuner 3 in the band A.
When the frequency f of the television broadcast in which the AFT voltage takes a value of 1 / 2H is detected while outputting the command for adjusting the reception frequency, the memory 7 registers it as the broadcast transmission frequency. Further, the microcomputer 6 has an AFT voltage of 1 / 2H.
In band C having a smaller value, it is determined that the broadcast signal of the same broadcast station is continuously received, and the duplicate broadcast detection process and registration process are limited. After that, when the microcomputer 6 detects that the AFT voltage has a value sufficiently higher than 1 / 2H at the frequency D, it determines that the reception frequency of the tuner 3 will soon deviate from the frequency band of the same broadcast, and registers it in the memory 7. The processing restriction is released and the next broadcast detection processing or registration processing is restarted.
【0022】マイコン6による重複した放送検出処理及
び登録処理の制限、並びにその解除は、テレビジョン放
送を検出している状態を示す放送検出フラグの有無に基
いて処理される。放送検出フラグは、AFT電圧の電圧
レベルが1/2Hとなるテレビジョン放送を検出し、そ
の局を記憶手段に登録した後にセットされ、AFT電圧
信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高く
なったことを検知したときクリアされる。これにより、
チューナ3があるテレビジョン放送を検出した後、同一
の放送局の放送信号を継続して受信している間において
は、放送検出フラグはセットされた状態とされ、重複し
た放送検出処理及び登録処理が制限される。The restriction of the duplicate broadcast detection processing and the registration processing by the microcomputer 6 and the cancellation thereof are processed based on the presence or absence of the broadcast detection flag indicating the state in which the television broadcast is detected. The broadcast detection flag is set after detecting a television broadcast in which the voltage level of the AFT voltage is 1 / 2H and registering the station in the storage means, and the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is 1/2 times the reference value. Cleared when it is detected that the value is sufficiently higher than the value. This allows
After the tuner 3 detects a certain television broadcast, the broadcast detection flag is set while the broadcast signal of the same broadcast station is continuously received, and the duplicate broadcast detection process and the registration process are performed. Is limited.
【0023】本テレビジョン放送受信装置2の放送検出
時におけるマイコン6の動作について、図3を参照して
説明する。放送自動検出の指示を受けたマイコン6は、
チューナ3の周波数を設定し(#1)、チューナ3に受
信周波数を調整する指令を出力する。そして、マイコン
6は、放送検出フラグがセットされていなければ(#2
においてNO)、AFT電圧を検出し、放送検出処理を
実行する(#8)。この放送検出処理によって、AFT
電圧が1/2Hとなるテレビジョン放送を検出しなけれ
ば(#9においてNO)、#5に移行する。その後、放
送検出終了の周波数(チューナ3が受信可能である周波
数の上限値)でなければ(#5においてNO)、周波数
を0.3MHz上げ(#6)、#1に戻る。帯域Aにお
けるマイコン6の動作は、以上の処理のループによって
示される。また、#8の放送検出処理によって、AFT
電圧が1/2Hとなるテレビジョン放送を検出すれば
(#9においてYES)、そのときの受信周波数をテレ
ビジョン放送の周波数fとしてメモリ7に登録する処理
を実行し(#10)、放送検出フラグをセットした後
(#11)、#5に移行する。周波数Bにおけるマイコ
ン6の動作は、以上の処理を含んだループによって示さ
れる。The operation of the microcomputer 6 when the television broadcast receiving apparatus 2 detects a broadcast will be described with reference to FIG. The microcomputer 6 that received the instruction for automatic broadcast detection
The frequency of the tuner 3 is set (# 1), and a command for adjusting the reception frequency is output to the tuner 3. If the broadcast detection flag is not set, the microcomputer 6 (# 2
In NO, the AFT voltage is detected, and the broadcast detection process is executed (# 8). By this broadcast detection processing, AFT
If the television broadcast having the voltage of 1 / 2H is not detected (NO in # 9), the process proceeds to # 5. After that, if it is not the frequency at which the broadcast detection is completed (the upper limit value of the frequency that the tuner 3 can receive) (NO in # 5), the frequency is increased by 0.3 MHz (# 6), and the process returns to # 1. The operation of the microcomputer 6 in the band A is shown by the above processing loop. Also, by the broadcast detection processing of # 8, the AFT
If a television broadcast with a voltage of 1 / 2H is detected (YES in # 9), a process of registering the reception frequency at that time as the frequency f of the television broadcast in the memory 7 is executed (# 10) to detect the broadcast. After setting the flag (# 11), the process proceeds to # 5. The operation of the microcomputer 6 at the frequency B is shown by a loop including the above processing.
【0024】一方、#2において放送検出フラグがセッ
トされていれば、AFT電圧を確認し(#3)、このA
FT電圧が1/2Hより十分高くなければ(#4におい
てNO)、#5に移行する。帯域Cにおけるマイコン6
の動作は、以上の処理を含んだループによって示され
る。AFT電圧が1/2Hより十分高ければ(#4にお
いてYES)、放送検出フラグをクリアした後(#
7)、#5に移行する。周波数Dにおけるマイコン6の
動作は、以上の処理を含んだループによって示される。
チューナ3の受信周波数が放送検出終了の周波数に達す
るまで上記処理を繰り返し、放送検出終了の周波数に達
すれば(#5においてYES)、処理を終了する。On the other hand, if the broadcast detection flag is set in # 2, the AFT voltage is confirmed (# 3) and this A
If the FT voltage is not sufficiently higher than 1 / 2H (NO in # 4), the process proceeds to # 5. Microcomputer 6 in band C
The operation of is shown by the loop including the above processing. If the AFT voltage is sufficiently higher than 1 / 2H (YES in # 4), after clearing the broadcast detection flag (#
7), and shifts to # 5. The operation of the microcomputer 6 at the frequency D is shown by a loop including the above processing.
The above process is repeated until the reception frequency of the tuner 3 reaches the frequency at which the broadcast detection ends, and when the frequency reaches the broadcast detection end (YES in # 5), the process ends.
【0025】このように、本テレビジョン放送受信装置
2では、マイコン6は、AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが
1/2Hの値より小さくなったことを検出した後、1/
2Hの値より十分高くなるのを検知するまで、メモリ7
への重複した登録処理を制限するので、同一の放送を複
数回登録することがなくなる。さらに、マイコン6は、
チューナ3の周波数が同一の放送の周波数帯域から間も
なく外れると判断できる程度にAFT電圧信号の電圧レ
ベルが高くなると制限していたメモリ7への登録処理を
解除するので、次なる放送の検出処理又は登録処理が再
開され、チューナ3が受信可能な全ての放送を漏れなく
検出することができる。As described above, in the present television broadcast receiving apparatus 2, the microcomputer 6 detects that the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes smaller than the value of 1 / 2H, and then 1 /
The memory 7 is used until it becomes sufficiently higher than the value of 2H.
The same broadcast is not registered a plurality of times because the overlapping registration process is restricted. Furthermore, the microcomputer 6
Since the registration process to the memory 7 which has been restricted when the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes high enough to determine that the frequency of the tuner 3 will soon deviate from the frequency band of the same broadcast, the detection process of the next broadcast or The registration process is restarted, and all broadcasts that the tuner 3 can receive can be detected without omission.
【0026】なお、本発明は上記実施形態の構成に限ら
れることなく種々の変形が可能であり、例えば、テレビ
ジョン放送受信装置は、ハードディスクレコーダに内蔵
される形態に限られることなく、テレビジョン受像機や
ビデオカセットレコーダに内蔵する形態であってもよ
い。また、受信する放送信号はアナログのテレビジョン
放送に限られることなく、デジタルのテレビジョン放送
であってもよい。この場合は、ビデオエンコーダ及びA
Dコンバータは省略してもよい。また、上記放送信号
は、テレビジョン放送に限られることなく、FM放送等
にも幅広く適用することもできる。The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, the television broadcast receiving device is not limited to the form incorporated in the hard disk recorder, and the television is not limited thereto. It may be built in a receiver or a video cassette recorder. Further, the received broadcast signal is not limited to analog television broadcast, and may be digital television broadcast. In this case, the video encoder and A
The D converter may be omitted. Further, the broadcast signal is not limited to television broadcast, but can be widely applied to FM broadcast and the like.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】以上のように請求項1の発明によれば、
AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値よ
り十分高くなるまで、動作制限手段が周波数検出手段又
は記憶手段の動作を制限するので、同一の放送を複数回
登録することがなくなる。しかも、AFT電圧信号の電
圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなると動
作制限解除手段が周波数検出手段又は記憶手段の動作制
限を解除するので、次なる放送の検出又は登録が再開さ
れ、受信手段が受信可能な全ての放送を漏れなく検出す
ることができ、放送の自動検出が適正に行えるようにな
る。As described above, according to the invention of claim 1,
Until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than the value of 1/2 the reference value, the operation limiting means limits the operation of the frequency detecting means or the storing means, so that the same broadcast is not registered a plurality of times. . Moreover, when the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than the value which is 1/2 times the reference value, the operation restriction releasing means releases the operation restriction of the frequency detecting means or the storing means, so that detection or registration of the next broadcast is resumed. Therefore, all the broadcasts that the receiving means can receive can be detected without omission, and the automatic detection of the broadcasts can be properly performed.
【0028】請求項2の発明によれば、AFT電圧信号
の電圧レベルが基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなる
まで、動作制限手段が周波数検出手段又は記憶手段の動
作を制限するので、同一の放送を複数回登録することが
なくなる。しかも、AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが基準
値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなるまで受信周波数がず
らされた後、周波数検出手段又は記憶手段による次なる
放送の検出又は登録が再開されるので、受信手段が受信
可能な全ての放送を漏れなく登録することができ、放送
の自動検出が適正に行えるようになる。According to the second aspect of the invention, the operation limiting means limits the operation of the frequency detecting means or the storing means until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value which is 1/2 times the reference value. , The same broadcast will not be registered multiple times. Moreover, after the reception frequency is shifted until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than the value 1/2 times the reference value, detection or registration of the next broadcast by the frequency detection means or the storage means is restarted. All broadcasts that can be received by the receiving means can be registered without omission, and automatic detection of broadcasts can be properly performed.
【図1】 本発明の一実施形態によるテレビジョン放送
受信装置を備えたハードディスクレコーダの構成を示し
たブロック図。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a hard disk recorder including a television broadcast receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 同装置のチューナが受信する受信周波数と、
同チューナから出力されるAFT電圧信号の関係を示し
た図。FIG. 2 shows a reception frequency received by the tuner of the device,
The figure which showed the relationship of the AFT voltage signal output from the same tuner.
【図3】 同装置に備えられたマイコンの放送検出時に
おける動作を示したフローチャート。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation of a microcomputer included in the apparatus when a broadcast is detected.
2 テレビジョン放送受信装置
3 チューナ(受信手段)
4 ビデオエンコーダ(第1のAD変換手段)
5 ADコンバータ(第2のAD変換手段)
6 マイコン(周波数検出手段、周波数調整手段、フ
ラグ付与手段、判定手段、動作制限手段、動作制限解除
手段)
7 メモリ(記憶手段)2 Television Broadcast Reception Device 3 Tuner (Reception Means) 4 Video Encoder (First AD Conversion Means) 5 AD Converter (Second AD Conversion Means) 6 Microcomputer (Frequency Detection Means, Frequency Adjustment Means, Flag Adding Means, Determination Means, operation restriction means, operation restriction release means) 7 Memory (storage means)
Claims (2)
受信すると共に、アナログのAFT(Auto Fine Turnin
g)電圧信号を出力する受信手段と、この受信手段が受
信したアナログ放送信号をデジタル信号に変換する第1
のAD変換手段と、前記受信手段が出力したアナログの
AFT電圧信号をデジタルのAFT電圧信号に変換する
第2のAD変換手段と、この第2のAD変換手段によっ
て変換されたデジタルのAFT電圧信号及び前記第1の
AD変換手段によって変換されたデジタル信号に含まれ
る同期信号に基いて、テレビジョン放送の発信周波数を
検出する周波数検出手段と、この周波数検出手段が検出
したテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を記憶する記憶手段
と、前記受信手段の受信周波数を調整する指令を出力す
る周波数調整手段とを備え、前記周波数調整手段は、前
記受信手段が受信可能である下限の周波数から上限の周
波数に至るまで前記受信手段の受信周波数を所定の値ず
つ増減させ、前記周波数検出手段は、前記デジタルのA
FT電圧信号が基準値の1/2倍の値となる周波数を検
出し、その周波数をテレビジョン放送の発信周波数とし
て前記記憶手段に登録する放送自動検出機能を有するテ
レビジョン放送受信装置において、 前記周波数検出手段がテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を
前記記憶手段に登録させた後、放送を検出した旨の放送
検出フラグをセットするフラグ付与手段と、 前記受信手段の受信周波数が増減されたとき、前記放送
検出フラグがセットされているかを判定する判定手段
と、 この判定手段が前記放送検出フラグがセットされている
と判定したとき、前記周波数検出手段の周波数検出動作
又は前記記憶手段の周波数記憶動作を制限する動作制限
手段と、 前記デジタルのAFT電圧信号の電圧レベルを検知し、
該AFT電圧信号の電圧レベルが前記基準値の1/2倍
の値より十分高くなったとき、前記記憶手段に記憶され
た放送検出フラグをクリアして前記周波数検出手段又は
記憶手段の各動作の制限を解除する動作制限解除手段を
備え、 前記周波数検出手段又は記憶手段は、AFT電圧信号の
電圧レベルが前記基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くな
るまで周波数をずらしてから放送の検出処理又は登録処
理を再開し、同一の放送の発信周波数を複数回登録しな
いようにしたことを特徴とする放送自動検出機能を有す
るテレビジョン放送受信装置。1. An analog AFT (Auto Fine Turnin) while receiving an analog broadcast signal of a television broadcast.
g) a receiving means for outputting a voltage signal and a first means for converting an analog broadcast signal received by the receiving means into a digital signal
AD conversion means, second A / D conversion means for converting the analog AFT voltage signal output from the reception means into a digital AFT voltage signal, and digital AFT voltage signal converted by the second AD conversion means. And frequency detection means for detecting the transmission frequency of the television broadcast based on the synchronizing signal included in the digital signal converted by the first AD conversion means, and the transmission frequency of the television broadcast detected by the frequency detection means. And a frequency adjusting means for outputting a command for adjusting the reception frequency of the receiving means, wherein the frequency adjusting means extends from a lower limit frequency that the receiving means can receive to an upper limit frequency. Until the receiving frequency of the receiving means is increased or decreased by a predetermined value, the frequency detecting means controls the digital A
A television broadcast receiving apparatus having a broadcast automatic detection function of detecting a frequency at which an FT voltage signal has a value that is 1/2 times a reference value and registering the frequency in the storage means as a transmission frequency of a television broadcast, After the frequency detection means registers the transmission frequency of the television broadcast in the storage means, a flag giving means for setting a broadcast detection flag indicating that a broadcast has been detected, and when the reception frequency of the reception means is increased or decreased, Determining means for determining whether or not the broadcast detection flag is set, and when the determining means determines that the broadcast detection flag is set, the frequency detection operation of the frequency detection means or the frequency storage operation of the storage means is performed. An operation limiting means for limiting, detecting a voltage level of the digital AFT voltage signal,
When the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value that is 1/2 times the reference value, the broadcast detection flag stored in the storage means is cleared and the operation of each operation of the frequency detection means or the storage means is cleared. The frequency detection means or the storage means shifts the frequency until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal is sufficiently higher than the half of the reference value, and then detects the broadcast. A television broadcast receiving apparatus having a broadcast automatic detection function, characterized in that the processing or registration processing is restarted so that the transmission frequency of the same broadcast is not registered a plurality of times.
受信すると共に、アナログのAFT(Auto Fine Turnin
g)電圧信号を出力する受信手段と、この受信手段が受
信したアナログ放送信号をデジタル信号に変換する第1
のAD変換手段と、前記受信手段が出力したアナログの
AFT電圧信号をデジタルのAFT電圧信号に変換する
第2のAD変換手段と、この第2のAD変換手段によっ
て変換されたデジタルのAFT電圧信号及び前記第1の
AD変換手段によって変換されたデジタル信号に含まれ
る同期信号に基いて、テレビジョン放送の発信周波数を
検出する周波数検出手段と、この周波数検出手段が検出
したテレビジョン放送の発信周波数を記憶する記憶手段
と、前記受信手段の受信周波数を調整する指令を出力す
る周波数調整手段とを備え、前記周波数調整手段は、前
記受信手段が受信可能である下限の周波数から上限の周
波数に至るまで前記受信手段の受信周波数を所定の値ず
つ増減させ、前記周波数検出手段は、前記デジタルのA
FT電圧信号が基準値の1/2倍の値となる周波数を検
出し、その周波数をテレビジョン放送の発信周波数とし
て前記記憶手段に登録する放送自動検出機能を有するテ
レビジョン放送受信装置において、 前記周波数検出手段が前記基準値の1/2倍となる周波
数を検出し、その周波数を前記記憶手段に記憶させた
後、前記第2のAD変換手段によって変換されたAFT
電圧信号の電圧レベルを検知し、該AFT電圧信号の電
圧レベルが前記基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くなる
まで前記周波数検出手段の周波数検出動作又は前記記憶
手段の周波数記憶動作を制限する動作制限手段とを備
え、 前記周波数検出手段又は記憶手段は、AFT電圧信号の
電圧レベルが前記基準値の1/2倍の値より十分高くな
るまで周波数をずらしてから放送の検出処理又は登録処
理を再開し、同一の放送の発信周波数を複数回登録しな
いようにしたことを特徴とする放送自動検出機能を有す
るテレビジョン放送受信装置。2. An analog AFT (Auto Fine Turnin) while receiving an analog broadcast signal of a television broadcast.
g) a receiving means for outputting a voltage signal and a first means for converting an analog broadcast signal received by the receiving means into a digital signal
AD conversion means, second A / D conversion means for converting the analog AFT voltage signal output from the reception means into a digital AFT voltage signal, and digital AFT voltage signal converted by the second AD conversion means. And frequency detection means for detecting the transmission frequency of the television broadcast based on the synchronizing signal included in the digital signal converted by the first AD conversion means, and the transmission frequency of the television broadcast detected by the frequency detection means. And a frequency adjusting means for outputting a command for adjusting the reception frequency of the receiving means, wherein the frequency adjusting means extends from a lower limit frequency that the receiving means can receive to an upper limit frequency. Until the receiving frequency of the receiving means is increased or decreased by a predetermined value, the frequency detecting means controls the digital A
A television broadcast receiving apparatus having a broadcast automatic detection function of detecting a frequency at which an FT voltage signal has a value that is 1/2 times a reference value and registering the frequency in the storage means as a transmission frequency of a television broadcast, The frequency detection means detects a frequency that is ½ times the reference value, stores the frequency in the storage means, and then the AFT converted by the second AD conversion means.
The voltage level of the voltage signal is detected, and the frequency detection operation of the frequency detection means or the frequency storage operation of the storage means is limited until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value that is 1/2 times the reference value. The frequency detection means or the storage means shifts the frequency until the voltage level of the AFT voltage signal becomes sufficiently higher than a value of 1/2 the reference value, and then detects or registers the broadcast. A television broadcast receiving apparatus having a broadcast automatic detection function, characterized in that the processing is restarted so that the same broadcast transmission frequency is not registered a plurality of times.
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Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005236761A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Automatic tuning method and television signal receiving unit |
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2002
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JP2005236761A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Automatic tuning method and television signal receiving unit |
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