JP2003264475A - Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure - Google Patents

Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure

Info

Publication number
JP2003264475A
JP2003264475A JP2002062137A JP2002062137A JP2003264475A JP 2003264475 A JP2003264475 A JP 2003264475A JP 2002062137 A JP2002062137 A JP 2002062137A JP 2002062137 A JP2002062137 A JP 2002062137A JP 2003264475 A JP2003264475 A JP 2003264475A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
speaker
sound
chassis
emitting structure
sound emitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002062137A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Fujimoto
和彦 藤本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc filed Critical Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
Priority to JP2002062137A priority Critical patent/JP2003264475A/en
Publication of JP2003264475A publication Critical patent/JP2003264475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide portable radio equipment including a sound emitting structure, wherein efficiency is enhanced in sound emission and the sound quality is improved. <P>SOLUTION: An hole is arranged on the rear surface of the chassis of a main body unit, wherein a sealed space is formed by a front surface cover for fixing a speaker and a chassis. A waterproof and air-permeable membrane which resonates in bass with the sealed space on the rear surface of the speaker is adhered onto the inner side of the hole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、スピーカによる放
音構造を備えた携帯無線機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a portable wireless device having a sound emitting structure with a speaker.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】通話音を利用者に伝えるためのスピーカ
を備えた携帯無線機の従来の放音構造の例について図3
の縦断面図を参照して説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art An example of a conventional sound emitting structure of a portable wireless device having a speaker for transmitting a call sound to a user is shown in FIG.
Will be described with reference to the longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

【0003】従来の携帯無線機の本体ユニットは、スピ
ーカ7が固定された前面カバー1と基板5がネジ6で固
定されたシャーシ2とシャーシ2の背面露出部を隠す背
面カバー3によって構成され、本体背面側に電池パック
4が装着される。
The main body unit of a conventional portable radio device is composed of a front cover 1 to which a speaker 7 is fixed, a chassis 2 to which a substrate 5 is fixed by a screw 6, and a back cover 3 which hides an exposed rear surface of the chassis 2. The battery pack 4 is mounted on the back side of the main body.

【0004】スピーカの背面は前面カバー1とシャーシ
2とで密閉され、スピーカ7の振動板と、スピーカ7の
前面バッフル板となる前面カバー1と、密閉された空間
とによって放音構造が形成される。
The back surface of the speaker is sealed by a front cover 1 and a chassis 2, and a sound emitting structure is formed by the diaphragm of the speaker 7, the front cover 1 serving as the front baffle plate of the speaker 7, and the sealed space. It

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の携帯無線機では
小型高密度の構造でかつ防水構造とすることが要求され
るため、スピーカ7の背面に密閉された空間が小とな
り、内部空気容積を十分に確保することができない。そ
のため、特に低音域の音圧が劣化して音量感をなくして
いまい、スピーカ本来の性能を十分に発揮することがで
きないという課題があった。
Since the conventional portable wireless device is required to have a compact and high-density structure and a waterproof structure, the space sealed behind the speaker 7 becomes small and the internal air volume is reduced. We cannot secure enough. Therefore, there is a problem in that the sound pressure particularly in the low frequency range is deteriorated and the sense of volume is lost, and the original performance of the speaker cannot be sufficiently exhibited.

【0006】本発明の目的は、放音効率を高めて音質を
向上させた放音構造を有する携帯無線機を提供すること
にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable wireless device having a sound emitting structure with improved sound emitting efficiency and improved sound quality.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の上記課題は、本
体ユニットのシャーシ背面に開口穴を設け、当該開口穴
の内側に、スピーカの背面に密閉された空間と共に低音
において共振を形成し、かつ、防水性と通気性を備えた
振動膜を貼り付けることによって効果的に解決すること
が可能である。
The above object of the present invention is to provide an opening hole in the back surface of a chassis of a main unit, and to form resonance in a low sound with a space sealed on the back surface of a speaker inside the opening hole, Moreover, it is possible to effectively solve the problem by attaching a vibration film having waterproofness and breathability.

【0008】そのような手段を採用すれば、振動膜によ
って形成される共振により、スピーカの振動板に対して
低音で有効な音響負荷が掛かり、スピーカの低音での放
音特性が向上するからである。
If such a means is adopted, the resonance formed by the vibrating film imposes an effective acoustic load on the diaphragm of the speaker at low sound, and the sound emission characteristic at low sound of the speaker is improved. is there.

【0009】更に、振動膜の通気性によって気圧調整が
可能となり、従って気温または高度差で生ずる内外気圧
の平衡が可能となり、スピーカの振動板の気圧差に基づ
く偏倚を避けることができ、良好な放音特性が保たれ
る。
Further, it is possible to adjust the atmospheric pressure by the air permeability of the vibrating membrane, and thus it is possible to balance the internal and external atmospheric pressures caused by the temperature difference or the altitude difference. Sound emission characteristics are maintained.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る放音構造を有する携
帯無線機を図1及び図2に示した発明の実施の形態を参
照して更に詳細に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A portable radio device having a sound emitting structure according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments of the invention shown in FIGS.

【0011】図1は本発明の携帯無線機の縦断面図、図
2はその正面図を示す。本発明の携帯無線機の本体ユニ
ットは、スピーカ7が固定された前面カバー1と、基板
5がネジ6で固定されたシャーシ2と、シャーシ2の背
面露出部を隠す背面カバー3とによって構成され、本体
ユニットの背面側に電池パック4が装着される。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a portable wireless device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view thereof. The main body unit of the portable wireless device of the present invention includes a front cover 1 to which a speaker 7 is fixed, a chassis 2 to which a substrate 5 is fixed by a screw 6, and a back cover 3 which hides a rear exposed portion of the chassis 2. The battery pack 4 is mounted on the back side of the main unit.

【0012】スピーカ7の背面は、前面カバー1とシャ
ーシ2とで密閉される。また、前面カバー1には、スピ
ーカ7からの音波を通す複数の穴11が設けられる。
The rear surface of the speaker 7 is sealed by the front cover 1 and the chassis 2. In addition, the front cover 1 is provided with a plurality of holes 11 through which sound waves from the speaker 7 pass.

【0013】ここで、シャーシ2の背面には開口穴11
が形成されており、その内面には防水性と通気性を備え
た振動膜8が両面テープ9により貼り付けられている。
振動膜8は、スピーカ7の背面の密閉空間と低音で共振
が形成されるように、その重さと硬さが設定される。ま
た、背面カバー3には、前記開口穴11に対応した位置
に音波を通すための穴12が形成されている。
Here, an opening hole 11 is formed on the rear surface of the chassis 2.
Is formed, and a vibrating membrane 8 having waterproofness and breathability is attached to the inner surface by a double-sided tape 9.
The weight and hardness of the vibrating membrane 8 are set so that resonance is formed with the closed space on the back surface of the speaker 7 in the low frequency range. Further, the back cover 3 is formed with a hole 12 for passing a sound wave at a position corresponding to the opening hole 11.

【0014】以上の構造により、振動膜8とスピーカ7
の背面とで形成される共振により、スピーカ7の振動板
に対して低音で有効な音響負荷が掛かり、従ってスピー
カ7の低音での放音特性が向上し、良好な音質を得るこ
とができる。
With the above structure, the diaphragm 8 and the speaker 7
Due to the resonance formed with the back surface of the speaker, a low-range and effective acoustic load is applied to the diaphragm of the speaker 7, and therefore, the sound emission characteristic in the low-range of the speaker 7 is improved, and good sound quality can be obtained.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、振動膜によって共振構
造が形成されるので、スピーカの振動板に対して低音で
有効な音響負荷を掛けることができ、従ってスピーカ7
の低音での放音特性を向上させることができる。更に、
振動膜の通気性により気圧調整が可能となり、気温また
は高度差で生ずる内外気圧差によるスピーカ振動板への
影響を防止することができる。また、背面の穴からの放
音によって全体的な音圧が向上するので、極めて放音効
率のよい携帯無線機を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, since the resonance structure is formed by the vibrating membrane, it is possible to apply an effective acoustic load with low sound to the diaphragm of the speaker, and thus the speaker 7
It is possible to improve the sound emission characteristics in the bass. Furthermore,
Air pressure can be adjusted by the air permeability of the vibrating membrane, and it is possible to prevent the speaker diaphragm from being affected by the difference between the inside and outside pressures caused by the temperature difference or the altitude difference. Further, sound emission from the hole on the back surface improves the overall sound pressure, so that it is possible to provide a portable wireless device with extremely excellent sound emission efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る放音構造を有する携帯無線機の発
明の実施の形態を説明するための縦断面図。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view for explaining an embodiment of an invention of a portable wireless device having a sound emitting structure according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の放音構造を有する携帯無線機の発明の
実施の形態を説明するための正面図。
FIG. 2 is a front view for explaining an embodiment of the invention of a portable wireless device having a sound emitting structure of the present invention.

【図3】従来の放音構造を有する携帯無線機の例を説明
するための縦断面図。
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view for explaining an example of a conventional portable wireless device having a sound emitting structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…前面カバー、2…シャーシ、3…背面カバー、4…
電池パック、5…基板、6…ネジ、7…スピーカ、8…
振動膜、9…両面テープ、10,12…穴、11…開口
穴。
1 ... Front cover, 2 ... Chassis, 3 ... Rear cover, 4 ...
Battery pack, 5 ... Board, 6 ... Screw, 7 ... Speaker, 8 ...
Vibration film, 9 ... Double-sided tape, 10, 12 ... Hole, 11 ... Open hole.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】スピーカと、 該スピーカを固定し、かつ、該スピーカからの音波を通
す穴が設けられた前面カバーと、 該前面カバーとで密閉空間を形成するシャーシと、 該シャーシの背面に設けた開口穴に固定した振動膜とを
備え、 該振動膜は、スピーカの背面に密閉された空間とで低音
において共振を形成することを特徴とする放音構造を有
する携帯無線機。
1. A speaker, a front cover that fixes the speaker and is provided with a hole for transmitting sound waves from the speaker, a chassis that forms a closed space with the front cover, and a chassis on the back surface of the chassis. A portable radio device having a sound emission structure, comprising: a vibrating film fixed to an opening provided; the vibrating film forms resonance in a low sound with a space sealed on a back surface of a speaker.
【請求項2】前記振動膜は、防水性と通気性を備えてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯無線機。
2. The portable wireless device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating membrane is waterproof and breathable.
JP2002062137A 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure Pending JP2003264475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002062137A JP2003264475A (en) 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002062137A JP2003264475A (en) 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003264475A true JP2003264475A (en) 2003-09-19

Family

ID=29196065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002062137A Pending JP2003264475A (en) 2002-03-07 2002-03-07 Portable radio equipment including sound emitting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003264475A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005046067A1 (en) * 2003-11-08 2005-05-19 Watercom Co., Ltd. Mobile telephone having speaker with waterproof structure
JP2010041671A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Uetax Corp Speaker
WO2022000779A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005046067A1 (en) * 2003-11-08 2005-05-19 Watercom Co., Ltd. Mobile telephone having speaker with waterproof structure
JP2010041671A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 Uetax Corp Speaker
WO2022000779A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production device

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