JP2003235440A - Method for producing fried fermented food - Google Patents

Method for producing fried fermented food

Info

Publication number
JP2003235440A
JP2003235440A JP2002040932A JP2002040932A JP2003235440A JP 2003235440 A JP2003235440 A JP 2003235440A JP 2002040932 A JP2002040932 A JP 2002040932A JP 2002040932 A JP2002040932 A JP 2002040932A JP 2003235440 A JP2003235440 A JP 2003235440A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fermented
dough
weight
parts
minutes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002040932A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinji Ishigami
真二 石神
Nobuharu Tosaka
延治 登坂
Eiji Yokomizo
英二 横溝
Takeshi Iwakura
毅 岩倉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Original Assignee
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Seifun Group Inc filed Critical Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Priority to JP2002040932A priority Critical patent/JP2003235440A/en
Publication of JP2003235440A publication Critical patent/JP2003235440A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a fried fermented food which has a soft mouth feel. <P>SOLUTION: This method for producing the fried fermented food comprises subjecting fermented and molded dough to moist heat treatment and then frying the dough. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、発酵油揚げ食品の
製造法に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、発酵油揚げ食品の製造法として
は、菓子パン生地を適当に分割して、丸めた生地玉のま
ま天板に載置して焼き上げ、焼いた生地を油で揚げ、冷
えてからパンのまん中か横腹をナイフで切ってクリーム
をつけ、さらに上面にフォンダンをかけて仕上げる揚げ
クリームパンが知られている(世界の菓子パン全集第2
27頁、株式会社食糧タイムス社、昭和38年7月31
日発行参照)。また他の方法として、小麦粉、イースト
および水を主成分とする混捏生地を発酵させた後に油揚
げする油揚げ食品の製造に当り、発酵させた生地を10
0℃乃至180℃の温度で1分乃至5分間加熱した後、
油揚げする製造方法が知られている(特公昭56−26
374号公報参照)。しかしながら、これらの製造法で
調製された発酵油揚げ食品は、いずれも満足し得るソフ
トな食感が得られなかった。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明者等は、
優れたソフトな食感を有する発酵油揚げ食品の製造法に
ついて種々研究を重ねた結果本発明を完成するに至っ
た。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、発
酵成型生地を湿熱処理した後油揚げすることからなる、
発酵油揚げ食品の製造法である。 【0005】 【発明の実施の形態】発酵油揚げ食品は、小麦粉を主原
料とし、これに副原料として糖類、食塩、油脂、鶏卵、
乳製品等を適宜選択して用い、これにイースト、イース
トフードを加えさらに水を添加して混捏し、発酵させ
て、発酵生地を調製し、これを所望する発酵油揚げ食品
に成型する。 【0006】これらの方法によって調製される発酵油揚
げ食品としては、イーストドーナツ、カレーパン、ピロ
シキ、ベルリーナ等が挙げられる。 【0007】本発明の発酵油揚げ食品に用いられる発酵
生地は公知の方法で調製することができ、特に制限され
るものではない。 【0008】本発明の発酵油揚げ食品の主原料に用いら
れる小麦粉としては強力粉を主原料とし、これに準強力
粉、中力粉等を適宜の割合で混合したものが用いられ
る。 【0009】副原料として用いられる糖類としては、蔗
糖、甜菜糖、糖蜜、水飴、ブドウ糖、蜂蜜、麦芽糖、果
糖等が挙げられる。 【0010】また油脂としてはバター、マーガリン、シ
ョートニング、ラード等が挙げられる。 【0011】鶏卵としては、冷凍卵、液状卵、乾燥卵、
濃縮卵等が挙げられる。 【0012】乳製品としては、全乳、粉乳、練乳、チー
ズ、生クリーム、ヨーグルト等が挙げられる。 【0013】前記のように発酵をとった発酵生地は、所
望する製品に成型して発酵成型生地とした後湿熱処理を
行う。湿熱処理手段としては、セイロ等で蒸す方法、ス
チームで加熱する方法等種々の方法が採用できる。この
湿熱処理時間は製品の大きさ、種類によっても異なる
が、一般的には10〜25分間、特に15〜20分間が
好適である。 【0014】前記のように湿熱処理された発酵成型生地
は公知の方法で油揚げすることにより発酵油揚げ食品を
得ることができる。 【0015】 【実施例】次に本発明をさらに具体的に説明するために
実施例を掲げるが、本発明は、以下の実施例のみに限定
されるものではない。 【0016】実施例1 強力粉70重量部、薄力粉30重量部、イースト5重量
部、砂糖12重量部、食塩1.5重量部、卵10重量
部、脱脂粉乳2重量部、ベーキングパウダー1重量部お
よび水48重量部を低速で4分間、中速で5分間ミキシ
ングした後油脂10重量部を加えてさらに中速で5分間
ミキシングした(捏ね上げ温度28℃)。得られた生地
を温度27℃、湿度75%の条件下で30分発酵させ
た。次いで45gに分割した後成型し、15分間ベンチ
タイムをとった後温度35℃、湿度65%の条件下で3
0分間ホイロをとり発酵成型生地を得た。得られた発酵
成型生地をセイロで17分間蒸した後185℃の油中で
揚げてイーストドーナツを得た。また比較のためにセイ
ロで蒸す代りに190℃のオーブンで7分間焼成した以
外は前記と同様にしてイーストドーナツを得た。得られ
た2種のイーストドーナツを10名のパネラーで表1に
示す評価基準によって評価した。その評価結果を示せば
表2のとおりである。 【0017】 【表1】 【0018】 【表2】 【0019】実施例2 強力粉80重量部、薄力粉20重量部、脱脂粉乳3重量
部、砂糖6重量部、ショートニング8重量部、全卵20
重量部、食塩2重量部および生イースト4.5重量部を
低速3分間、中速4分間および高速1分間と順次ミキシ
ングした(捏ね上げ温度26.5℃)。得られた生地は
温度27℃、湿度70%の条件下で30分間のフロアタ
イムをとった後、次いで50gに分割した後、15分間
のベンチタイムをとった後、生地を薄く楕円形に延ば
し、中央にフィリング35gをのせて生地を折りたた
み、しっかりと閉じる。閉じ目を下にして上から少し押
えつけた後温度34℃、湿度65%の条件下で30分間
ホイロをとり、発酵成型生地を得た。得られた発酵成型
生地をセイロで17分間蒸した後182℃の油中で揚げ
てピロシキを得た。このピロシキを実施例1と同様にし
てパネルテストを行った結果評点は4.1であった。 【0020】 【発明の効果】本発明方法によれば、特に極めてソフト
な食感を有する発酵油揚げ食品を得ることができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a fermented fried food. [0002] Conventionally, as a method of producing fermented oil-fried food, confectionery bread dough is divided into pieces, placed on a baking sheet as rolled dough balls, and baked dough is fried with oil. Fried cream bread is known to cut the middle or flank of the bread with a knife after it cools down, apply cream, and then apply fondant on the upper surface to finish it.
27 pages, Food Times Co., Ltd., July 31, 1963
Date). As another method, fermented kneaded dough mainly composed of flour, yeast and water is fermented and then fried.
After heating at 0 ° C to 180 ° C for 1 minute to 5 minutes,
A production method of frying is known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-26).
374). However, none of the fermented oil-fried foods prepared by these production methods had a satisfactory soft texture. [0003] Therefore, the present inventors have
The present inventors have completed various studies on a method for producing a fermented oil-fried food having an excellent soft texture as a result of the present invention. [0004] That is, the present invention comprises moist heat treatment of a fermented molded dough followed by frying.
This is a method for producing fermented oil fried food. [0005] Fermented oil fried foods are mainly made of flour, and sugar, salt, oil and fat, chicken eggs,
Dairy products and the like are appropriately selected and used, and yeast and yeast food are added thereto, water is further added, and the mixture is kneaded and fermented to prepare a fermented dough, which is molded into a desired fermented oil fried food. [0006] As the fermented oil fried food prepared by these methods, yeast donut, curry bread, piroshiki, berulina and the like can be mentioned. [0007] The fermented dough used for the fermented oil-fried food of the present invention can be prepared by a known method, and is not particularly limited. As the flour used as the main raw material of the fermented fried food of the present invention, a flour obtained by mixing a strong flour as a main raw material, a semi-strong flour, a medium flour and the like at an appropriate ratio is used. Examples of the saccharide used as an auxiliary material include sucrose, beet sugar, molasses, starch syrup, glucose, honey, maltose, fructose and the like. The fats and oils include butter, margarine, shortening, lard and the like. [0011] As chicken eggs, frozen eggs, liquid eggs, dried eggs,
And concentrated eggs. The dairy products include whole milk, powdered milk, condensed milk, cheese, fresh cream, yogurt and the like. The fermented dough fermented as described above is formed into a desired product to obtain a fermented molded dough and then subjected to a wet heat treatment. As the moist heat treatment means, various methods such as a method of steaming with a stove or the like and a method of heating with steam can be adopted. The wet heat treatment time varies depending on the size and type of the product, but is generally preferably 10 to 25 minutes, particularly preferably 15 to 20 minutes. The fermented molded dough heat-moistened as described above can be fried by a known method to obtain a fermented fried food. EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Example 1 70 parts by weight of flour, 30 parts by weight of flour, 5 parts by weight of yeast, 12 parts by weight of sugar, 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 10 parts by weight of eggs, 2 parts by weight of skim milk powder, 1 part by weight of baking powder, After mixing 48 parts by weight of water at a low speed for 4 minutes and then at a medium speed for 5 minutes, 10 parts by weight of fats and oils were added and further mixed at a medium speed for 5 minutes (kneading temperature: 28 ° C.). The obtained dough was fermented for 30 minutes at a temperature of 27 ° C. and a humidity of 75%. Next, the mixture was divided into 45 g and molded, and after taking a bench time for 15 minutes, the mixture was cooled at a temperature of 35 ° C. and a humidity of 65%.
The fermented molded dough was obtained by taking the proofer for 0 minutes. The obtained fermented dough was steamed for 17 minutes in a sailo and then fried in oil at 185 ° C. to obtain an yeast donut. For comparison, an yeast donut was obtained in the same manner as above except that the mixture was baked in an oven at 190 ° C. for 7 minutes instead of steaming with a stove. The obtained two types of yeast donut were evaluated by ten panelists according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows the evaluation results. [Table 1] [Table 2] Example 2 80 parts by weight of flour, 20 parts by weight of flour, 3 parts by weight of skim milk powder, 6 parts by weight of sugar, 8 parts by weight of shortening, 20 parts of whole egg
Parts by weight, 2 parts by weight of salt and 4.5 parts by weight of raw yeast were sequentially mixed at a low speed of 3 minutes, a medium speed of 4 minutes and a high speed of 1 minute (kneading temperature of 26.5 ° C.). The obtained dough was subjected to a floor time of 30 minutes at a temperature of 27 ° C. and a humidity of 70%, then divided into 50 g, bench time of 15 minutes was taken, and the dough was spread thinly and oval. Fold the dough with 35g of filling in the center and close tightly. After slightly pressing down from the top with the eyes closed, a proofer was taken for 30 minutes at a temperature of 34 ° C. and a humidity of 65% to obtain a fermented molded dough. The obtained fermented dough was steamed for 17 minutes in a siro and then fried in oil at 182 ° C to obtain piroshiki. A panel test was performed on this pirosheki in the same manner as in Example 1 and the result was 4.1. According to the method of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a fermented oil-fried food having an extremely soft texture.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 横溝 英二 東京都中央区日本橋小網町19番12号 日清 製粉株式会社内 (72)発明者 岩倉 毅 東京都中央区日本橋小網町19番12号 日清 製粉株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4B032 DB24 DP80 4B035 LE17 LG47 LP03 LP07    ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page    (72) Inventor Eiji Yokomizo             19-12 Nihonbashi Koamicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Nisshin             Milling Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takeshi Iwakura             19-12 Nihonbashi Koamicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Nisshin             Milling Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 4B032 DB24 DP80                 4B035 LE17 LG47 LP03 LP07

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 発酵成型生地を湿熱処理した後油揚げす
ることを特徴とする、発酵油揚げ食品の製造法。
Claims: 1. A method for producing a fermented oil-fried food, comprising subjecting a fermented molded dough to moist heat treatment and then frying it.
JP2002040932A 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Method for producing fried fermented food Pending JP2003235440A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002040932A JP2003235440A (en) 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Method for producing fried fermented food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002040932A JP2003235440A (en) 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Method for producing fried fermented food

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003235440A true JP2003235440A (en) 2003-08-26

Family

ID=27781469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002040932A Pending JP2003235440A (en) 2002-02-19 2002-02-19 Method for producing fried fermented food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003235440A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020005560A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 日清製粉株式会社 Production method of yeast doughnut

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020005560A (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-16 日清製粉株式会社 Production method of yeast doughnut

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