JP2003227667A - Water pan for fountain type ice maker - Google Patents

Water pan for fountain type ice maker

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Publication number
JP2003227667A
JP2003227667A JP2002026078A JP2002026078A JP2003227667A JP 2003227667 A JP2003227667 A JP 2003227667A JP 2002026078 A JP2002026078 A JP 2002026078A JP 2002026078 A JP2002026078 A JP 2002026078A JP 2003227667 A JP2003227667 A JP 2003227667A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
ice making
water tray
water pan
tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002026078A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3999525B2 (en
Inventor
Seiji Kobayashi
誠治 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002026078A priority Critical patent/JP3999525B2/en
Publication of JP2003227667A publication Critical patent/JP2003227667A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3999525B2 publication Critical patent/JP3999525B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water pan for a fountain type ice maker having strength endurable at forced separation time from an ice making chamber, and having strength of not receiving undesirable deformation at molding time. <P>SOLUTION: Two strips of horizontal ribs 22a and 22b extending over the whole width of the water pan so as to sandwich a plurality of linearly aligned clearance holes 15, are arranged in a part in the vicinity of a water pan tip part 10b for receiving operation force of a water pan tilting mechanism on the reverse of the water pan 10. Since the horizontal ribs extend from the reverse of the water pan up to a plane for regulating an under surface of the water pan, the strength of the water pan increases, and the occurrence of strain is eliminated at molding time so that clearance between the water pan existing in a horizontal closing position and the ice making chamber is uniformly held at a proper distance. The water pan tilting mechanism can be simplified according to an increase in the strength. This water pan may have a plurality of vertical ribs 23a to 23d for connecting the mutual horizontal ribs, and these vertical ribs can also extend from the reverse of the water pan up to the plane for regulating the under surface of the water pan. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【発明の属する技術分野】 【0001】本発明は、噴水式製氷機における製氷機構
部に関し、更に詳細には、この製氷機構部における水皿
の改良に関するものである。 【従来の技術】 【0002】下向きに開口する多数の製氷小室内に製氷
水をその下方に配置された水皿から上向きに噴射供給し
て、角氷(氷塊)を連続的に製造する噴水式製氷機が、
喫茶店やレストラン等の施設その他の厨房において広く
使用されている。この噴水式製氷機は、箱型のハウジン
グの内部上方に、製氷室、水皿、製氷水タンク及び水皿
を傾動させるアクチュエータモータやカムアーム等の多
数の部品から構成される製氷機構部が、取付枠を介して
配設されている。即ち、ハウジングの内部上方に配設し
た取付枠の下側に、下方に開口する多数の製氷小室が画
成された製氷室が水平に配設されると共に、この製氷室
の直下には、製氷水を貯留する製氷水タンクを下方に一
体的に備えた水皿が、取付枠に垂設した水皿用ブラケッ
トに支軸を介して片持式で傾動可能に枢支されている。 【0003】また、製氷室上面には、製氷運転時に冷媒
を循環させて製氷小室を強制冷却する蒸発管が密着的に
蛇行配置され、水皿から各製氷小室内に製氷水を繰り返
し噴射供給することで、該製氷小室内に角氷を生成する
ように構成されている。更に、取付枠には、該取付枠に
垂設した軸受部材に回動自在に支承されたカム軸に一対
のカムアームが配設されると共に、モータブラケットを
介してアクチュエータモータが配設され、該アクチュエ
ータモータでカムアームを正逆回動することで、スプリ
ング及びカム作用により水皿を製氷室に対して傾斜開位
置及び水平閉位置間に傾動させるようになっている。 【0004】一方、水皿上面には、水皿が水平閉位置に
あるときに前述した各製氷小室に製氷水を噴射供給する
ように複数の噴射孔が形成されると共に、各噴射孔を挟
んでその近傍に、製氷小室において氷結しなかった戻り
水を製氷水タンクに戻すための戻り孔が形成されてい
る。各噴射孔は、水皿内で共通の給水路に連通してお
り、この給水路を介して製氷水を供給される。また、各
戻り孔に入った戻り水は、案内部材を介して、或いは介
することなく製氷水タンクに落下する。 【0005】製氷運転時、この水皿は、水平閉位置にあ
って下方から製氷室に対峙し、各製氷小室に製氷水を噴
射供給するが、製氷完了段階において、各製氷小室に生
成された角氷は、個々に分離しているのではなく、各角
氷の下面、即ち水皿側の角氷面に生成されたフランジ状
の薄い張出部を通じて角氷同士が相互に繋がっており、
全体として板状の角氷群となっている。除氷運転時に、
この板状の角氷群が水皿上に落下し、次いで貯氷庫内に
滑落し、その際の衝撃によって個々の角氷に分離される
ようになっている。しかし、実際上は、貯氷庫内に、き
ちんと分離されずに、数個の角氷がそれらのフランジ状
部で相互に結合した状態で存在することが知られてお
り、その理由は、フランジ状部の厚さにムラがあるた
め、厚さの薄い部分に衝撃が集中しそこで先に分離して
しまい、板状の角氷群が生じることが分かっていた。 【0006】水皿は、合成樹脂から成形により製作され
ているが、本発明者等は、水皿設計図面における各部の
寸法と、成形直後の水皿各部の実寸とを慎重に比較対照
した結果、微妙な差異が存在することを突き止めた。そ
して、この差異は、成形の際に水皿が受ける応力の分布
に由来するのではないかという推測のもとに、水皿が受
ける応力の解析に努めた結果、水皿の先端側部分、即ち
水皿が水平閉位置から傾斜開位置に傾動する際の傾動中
心から遠く離れた水皿部分に応力が集中していることが
分かった。 【0007】そのため、従来の製氷機構部の構造、特
に、水皿自体だけでなく、水皿を水平閉位置及び傾斜開
位置間に枢回させる水皿駆動機構についても注目する
と、この水皿駆動機構は、前述したように、カム軸に一
対のカムアームが配設されると共に、モータブラケット
を介してアクチュエータモータが配設され、該アクチュ
エータモータで一対のカムアームを正逆回動すること
で、水皿先端部に対するカム作用により水皿を製氷室に
対して傾斜開位置及び水平閉位置間に傾動させるように
なっている。そして、水皿は、一対のカムアームが水皿
先端部の左右受け部に作用して水平閉位置から傾斜開位
置へと水皿を製氷室から強制的に離間させるときに水皿
先端部が受ける応力に耐えるように設計されている。し
かしながら、実際に水皿に歪みが生じているのであるか
ら、製氷室からの離間のときに水皿先端部が受ける応力
と、水皿成形のときに水皿先端部が受ける応力とがアン
バランスであるから、換言すれば、後者の応力が前者よ
りも大であるから、水皿に変形が生ずる結果になったも
のと考えられる。 【0008】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明者等
は、水皿の基本的な設計概念に戻って考えたところ、従
来の水皿では、その先端部の左右双方でカム作用による
応力を受けるので、水皿先端部の片側について考察する
と、そこで受ける設計応力値は比較的に低く設定されて
おり、実際に水皿もそのような応力値に耐えればよい構
造となっていたため、上述したようなアンバランスが生
じていることを突き止めた。 【0009】従って、本発明の主たる目的は、製氷室か
らの強制離間の際に耐える強度を有するだけでなく、成
形の際にも望ましくない変形を受けることがない強度を
有する噴水式製氷機用の水皿を提供することである。 【0010】 【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するた
め、請求項1に記載の本発明は、水皿傾動機構により、
製氷運転時に製氷室に対向するように傾動され、除氷運
転時に前記製氷室から離間した傾斜開位置に傾動され
る、噴水式製氷機用の水皿において、該水皿の表面に
は、前記製氷室の各製氷小室に向けて製氷水を噴射する
ための噴射孔と、前記各製氷小室で氷結しなかった未氷
結水を製氷水タンクに戻すための戻し孔と、前記水皿上
の水を前記製氷水タンク中に逃すため前記水皿の少なく
とも先端部近くにある複数の逃し孔とが設けられてお
り、前記水皿の裏面には、前記逃し孔を挟むように前記
水皿の全幅にわたり延びる2条の横リブが設けられてお
り、前記横リブは、前記水皿の下面を規定する平面まで
前記水皿の裏面から延びており、前記水皿の前記横リブ
近傍には、前記水皿傾動機構の構成部材に係合する受け
部が設けられていることを特徴としている。 【0011】 【発明の実施の形態】次に、添付図面を参照して、本発
明の好適な実施の形態について説明するが、図中、同一
符号は同一又は対応部分を示すものとする。また、本発
明は、以下の説明から分かるように、この実施形態に限
定されるものではなく、種々の改変が可能である。 【0012】図1は、本発明の一実施例に係る水皿10
が組み込まれた製氷機の製氷機構部1を分解して示すも
のである。言うまでもなく、この製氷機構部1は製氷機
のハウジング(図示せず)内に設置される。全体が略箱
形をなす該ハウジングの内部上方に、角形の皿状に形成
されて略示された取付枠2がその左右にある水平フラン
ジ部2a,2bにおいて周知の方法で水平に取り付けら
れる。そしてこの取付枠2に、製氷室3、上述した水皿
10及び製氷水タンク4だけでなく、アクチュエータモ
ータ5,カムアーム6,スプリング7等からなる製氷機
構部1が取り付けられている。 【0013】本発明の要旨と直接的な関係はないので簡
略に説明するが、取付枠2の下面にはねじ穴を有する突
起(図示せず)が設けられており、製氷室3の下方から
図示しないボルトを通し、上述のねじ穴に締め付けるこ
とにより、製氷室3を取付枠2に取り付けることができ
る。また、取付枠2の左端部近傍の下面には、水皿10
の取付受部として機能する一対のL形支持ブラケット8
a,8bが、図1から了解されるような周知の取付手段
8cにより、取付枠2の前後方向に離間して一体的に垂
設されている。また、水皿10の左側面には、一対の取
付ブラケット9a,9bが前後方向に離間して適宜の取
付手段で固定されており、各取付ブラケット9a,9b
の耳状突起部に穿設された通孔内に、図1において支持
ブラケット8a,8bに取り付けて示されているピン8
d(片側のみを図示)が回動自在に挿通されるようよう
に構成されている。即ち、水皿10は、取付枠2の下方
でかつ製氷室3の直下に、適正な姿勢でピン8dを介し
て片持状態で傾動自在に枢支される。 【0014】この水皿10は、その下方に所要量の製氷
水を貯留する製氷水タンク4を一体的に備えると共に、
該タンク4の底部外方にはポンプモータ4aが取り付け
られ、このモータ4aにより吸い込まれた製氷水は、水
皿10に吐出供給されると共に、後述するように、該水
皿10に穿設した各噴射孔(図1では図示を省略)か
ら、製氷小室内に対応的に噴射供給される。また、水皿
10には、各噴射孔に近接して製氷水タンク4に連通す
る戻り孔(図示省略)が穿設され、各製氷小室で氷結す
るに至らなかった未氷結水を、該戻り孔を介して製氷水
タンク4に回収して再度の循環に供するようになってい
るが、そのための構成については後から詳細に説明す
る。 【0015】次に、図1から了解されるように、取付枠
2の前壁2cにおける右側に偏った位置には、カムアー
ム6の回動軌跡等を上方から覆うような態様でコ字形フ
ェンダー5aがビス5bにより取り付けられている。こ
のフェンダー5aの前端面には、水皿10を開閉駆動す
るアクチュエータモータ5の取付台5cがビス5dによ
り取り付けられるようになっている。 【0016】一方、カムアーム6は、その下端にあるボ
ス部6aで図示しないアクチュエータモータ5の回転軸
に接続されるようになっている。また、カムアーム6の
先端部に突設したピン6bと、水皿10の対応する先端
部の前側面から突出したピン10aとの間にスプリング
7としての引張りコイルバネが弾力的に介装されてお
り、常には水皿10を水平閉位置に引き上げて、製氷室
3を下方から閉成する。また、カムアーム6のカム面6
dは、図示しないが、水皿10の上面と当接可能になっ
ており、除氷運転時にはアクチュエータモータ5が回転
して水皿10を下方に傾動させ、この水皿10を製氷室
3から強制的に離間して傾斜開位置にするよう構成され
ている。 【0017】次に、上述した水皿10の構造について更
に詳しく説明する。図2は、上述した製氷室3から離間
した傾斜開位置にある水皿10を示している。所定量の
製氷水を貯留しうる製氷水タンク4を備えた水皿10
は、前述したピン8dにより傾動可能に枢支され、更に
その下には除氷時の排水が貯氷庫(図示せず)に混入し
ないように外部に導くドレンパン11が配設されてい
る。この製氷水タンク4及び水皿10は、前述したよう
に、製氷運転時には、水平に位置して製氷室3(図1参
照)と平行に保持される水平閉位置にあり、徐氷運転時
には、図1に関連して説明したアクチュエータモータ
5,カムアーム6,スプリング7等を含む水皿開閉機構
により付勢されてピン8dを中心として時計方向に傾動
し、上述した製氷室3の各製氷小室を開放する傾斜開位
置にある。図2は、水平開位置にある水皿10を示して
いる。 【0018】この水皿2の表面には、閉位置にあるとき
に各製氷小室の軸心と整列する位置に、製氷水を各製氷
小室に向かい噴射するための噴射孔12が碁盤目状に穿
設されており、また、各噴射孔12について実施例では
その上下に2つの戻り孔13が穿設されている。なお、
図を簡略にするため、噴射孔12は単に黒丸で表示され
ており、戻り孔13は、代表的に1つの噴射孔12の上
下にある2つだけが白丸で図示されているが、水平閉位
置にあって製氷室3を閉じている水皿10を示す図3に
は、これらの噴射孔12及び戻り孔13の配列がもっと
良く示されている。また、言うまでもなく、噴射孔12
及び戻り孔13の大きさは、実際の大きさを表わす縮尺
で記載されているのではない。 【0019】この水皿10の裏面には、噴射孔12には
連通するが戻り孔13には連通しない分配管(図示せ
ず)が後述するように設けられ、製氷水タンク4の側部
に設けたポンプ4aにより、製氷水が分配管を介して各
噴射孔12に圧送され、そこから対応の製氷小室に噴射
し得るよう構成されている。そして、製氷小室で氷結す
るに至らなかった未氷結水は、戻り孔13を介して製氷
水タンク4に回収され、再びポンプ4aによって製氷小
室に噴射される。なお、図3に明確に示されているよう
に、水皿10の表面には、噴射孔12及び戻り孔13か
ら外れた水皿周囲の位置に複数の矩形逃し孔14,円形
逃し孔15も穿設されていて、給水パイプ16(図2)
から噴射された洗浄水17の一部や製氷水として噴射さ
れた水を製氷水タンク4に回収するようになっている。 【0020】この噴水式製氷機は、製氷運転が進行して
製氷小室に十分な大きさの角氷が生成される状態になる
と、図示しない製氷完了検知センサがこの状態を検知し
て除氷運転に切り替えられ、前述した水皿開閉機構によ
り、水皿10及び製氷水タンク4の傾動を開始して、閉
位置にある該水皿10を角氷が生成されている製氷室3
から図2の開位置へと下方に強制的に離間する。また、
当該技術分野において周知のように、蒸発管にホットガ
スを供給し、各製氷小室内の角氷の表面を融かして、該
角氷を図示しない貯氷庫内に放出する。しかし、水皿1
0の表面には製氷室4からの該水皿10の強制離間によ
って生じた残氷18が図2に示すように堅くへばりつい
ているので、水皿10が開位置に移行した後、この残氷
18を給水パイプ16から常温の水道水を洗浄水17と
して該水皿10の表面に供給することで、残氷18を融
かすことにより洗浄し、水皿10の表面を平滑な状態に
戻す。 【0021】この目的で給水パイプ16から噴射された
洗浄水17は、水皿10の表面に付着した残氷18を洗
浄した後、一部は、水皿10の開放下端10bを越えて
製氷水タンク4に入り、また、一部は、前述した逃し孔
14,15及び戻り孔13を経由して製氷水タンク4に
入り、そこから溢れた洗浄水17はドレンパン11の排
出口(図示せず)を介して機外に排出されるようになっ
ている。なお、給水パイプ16からは、残氷18の洗浄
が終了し水皿10が開位置から閉位置に復旧した後も給
水が続き、その一部が前述した戻り孔13を介し、一部
が逃し孔14,15を介して製氷水タンク4内に次の製
氷運転サイクルの製氷水として貯留されるようにするこ
とができる。 【0022】図4は、本発明の一実施例による水皿10
の裏面をどちらかと言えば詳細に示し、図5は、図4の
線V−Vに沿った断面を示している。図4において、水
皿10の開放下端10bは上側に示されている。各噴射
孔12に製氷水を供給する前述の給水路20は、水皿1
0の裏面に沿ってその基端10c側から開放下端10b
に向かい延びる本管部20aと、この本管部の途中位置
から左右に延びる枝管部20bとからなり、同じ本管部
位置から延びる対の枝管部20bは、噴射孔12の行に
沿って一直線状に延びており、各噴射孔12を挟む対の
戻り孔13は、給水路20の枝管部20bに流体連通し
ない外れた位置に穿設されている。 【0023】水皿10を補強するために、水皿裏面の適
所に種々の補強リブが一体に成形されている。即ち、本
発明の一実施例においては、先ず水皿10の基端部10
c側から、最初の対の枝管部20bに向かい垂直に延び
る4本の縦リブ21a,21b,21c,21dが設け
られている。最も左側にある縦リブ21aの途中位置か
らは、図4において水皿10の左壁部まで短い横リブ2
1a’,21a”が延びている。これらのリブ21
a’,21a”,21a,21b,21c,21dは、
水皿10の厚さ方向に関しては、図5から分かるように
ほぼ給水路20の底まで延びている。 【0024】更に、水皿10の開放下端10bに近い1
列の逃し孔15に接近して該逃し孔15を図5において
上下から挟むように整列した2条の長い横リブ22a,
22bが水皿10の左右全幅にわたり延びると共に、該
横リブ22a,22bを互いに連結する4本の短い縦リ
ブ23a〜23dが逃し孔15と交叉しないように設け
られている。また、水皿10の開放下端10bの最も近
くに配列された噴射孔12を画成する枝管部20bから
は、上述した横リブ22aに向かい短い縦リブ24a〜
24dが延びていることが好ましい。縦リブ23a〜2
3d及び縦リブ24a〜24dはそれぞれ1対1で対応
し直線状に延びている。縦リブ24a〜24dの高さは
給水路20の高さの約1/2でよいが、横リブ22a,
22b並びに縦リブ23a〜23dは水皿10の下面を
規定する平面までほぼ延びており、従って、従来の水皿
と比較するとこれらの部分で水皿10の強度が増してい
ることが分かる。 【0025】因みに、図8及び9は、本発明の一実施例
を示す図4及び5に対応する他の例の水皿を示してお
り、簡単に説明すると、本発明における横リブ22bに
対応する横リブ30bは水皿の左右全幅にわたり延びて
いるが、もう1本の横リブ30aは、水皿40の左右壁
部に比較的に近い位置で終端しており、その結果、本発
明の実施例における短い縦リブ23a〜23d及び縦リ
ブ24a〜24dに相当する縦リブは、横リブ30aに
より分断されておらず、連続した縦リブ31a〜31d
となっている。しかも、リブの高さに関しては、分断さ
れた横リブ30aは比較的に高いが、その他のリブ30
b及び31a〜31dは、本発明の実施例における縦リ
ブ21a〜21dに相当する縦リブ32a〜32dと同
様に低い。 【0026】更に、好適な一実施例において、水皿10
の先端部である開放下端10bの好ましくは左右両側面
から突出したピン10a(図1に片側のピンのみを示
す)を確り受けるための堅固な受け部27a,27bも
水皿下面に一体に形成されている。一実施例では、ピン
10aはねじ部を有する雄ねじであり、各受け部27
a,27bには雄ねじが螺合するねじ穴が形成されてい
る。なお、実施例では2つの受け部27a,27bが形
成されているが、スプリング7を1つだけ用いる場合に
は、片側の受け部は使用しなくてもよいし、或いは設け
なくてもよい。また、左右の受け部27a,27bの位
置が図4において上下方向にずれているが、このずれ
は、カムアーム6にはアクチュエータモータ5の出力軸
を受けるボス部6aが設けられているので、その影響を
スプリング7が受け難いように設計したため生じてい
る。 【0027】また、本発明による一実施例において、水
皿10の開放下端10bの最も近くに配列された噴射孔
12に連通する枝管部20bの上記横リブ22a側に
は、図6に最も良く示されているように、戻り孔13を
囲む案内部材25が設けられており、かかる案内部材2
5の詳細は本出願人の実開昭61−200566号公報
に開示されている。なお、図6の製氷室3において、互
いに交差するように差し込まれた横仕切板3a及び縦仕
切板3bにより製氷小室3cが画成されていることが分
かる。符合26は、製氷室3の背面に密着して蛇行配置
された冷媒の蒸発管を示している。 【0028】次に、上述した水皿10を備えた噴水式製
氷機の運転について、特に水皿10の作動を中心にして
説明すると、製氷運転時には水皿10は製氷室3の各製
氷小室3aを閉じる水平閉位置にあり、水皿表面に開口
する各噴射孔12から各製氷小室3aに向けて製氷水が
噴射される。そして、未氷結水は大部分が戻り孔13に
入り、そこから製氷水タンク4に戻され、該タンク4の
底部外方に設けられたポンプモータ4aにより給水管4
bを経て、再び製氷小室に循環供給される。また、未氷
結水の一部は逃し孔14,15から製氷水タンク4に戻
される。このとき、水皿10の開放下端10bに近い逃
し孔15の列が下方に長く延びた(高さの高い)横リブ
22a,22bに挟まれているため、その逃し孔15を
通った戻り水は横リブ22a,22bにより案内されて
製氷水タンク4に効率的に戻される。 【0029】製氷運転が終了し除氷運転に切り替わる
と、アクチュエータモータ5が作動してカムアーム6を
回転駆動し、そのカム面により水皿10をスプリング7
の力に抗して下方に押すことにより、製氷室3から強制
的に離間して図2に示した傾斜開位置に移動させる。水
皿10の表面には残氷18が付着しているため、給水パ
イプ16から洗浄水17が噴射され、残氷18を融解さ
せるが、このときの洗浄水17は、一部が戻り13を経
由し、一部が水皿表面の左右の端に開口する矩形の逃し
孔14を経由し、一部が水皿10の開放下端10bに近
い逃し孔15を経由し、そして残りが水皿10の開放下
端10bを越えて製氷水タンク4に入る。この場合も、
逃し孔15を通った戻り水は横リブ22a,22bによ
り案内されて製氷水タンク4に効率的に戻される。そし
て製氷運転を始めるために、水皿10は水平閉位置に戻
されるが、給水パイプ16からは、製氷水タンク4に次
回の製氷サイクルで使用する製氷水を溜めるため、製氷
水タンク4が満杯に達するまで、依然として製氷水とし
ての給水が行われる。この場合も、給水は、上述した洗
浄水とほぼ同様に製氷水タンク4に戻される。 【0030】そして、再び製氷運転に入るが、本発明の
一実施例による水皿10は、従来のものと異なり、リブ
22aが水皿10の全幅にわたり延びており、しかもリ
ブ22a,22bだけでなくリブ23a〜23dも、水
皿10の下面を規定する平面までほぼ延びる高さを有し
ているので、非常に堅固な構造となっており、成形に際
して歪みの生じないことが確認された。そのため、製氷
室3の下面と水皿10の上面とが精度良く平行に保持さ
れるので、図7から了解されるように、製氷室3に生成
される角氷28は、隣接するもの同士が実質的に均一な
厚さの薄いフランジ部28aで接合されることになり、
除氷運転時に水皿10上に落下するときの衝撃や、この
水皿10を滑り落ちて貯氷庫に落下するときの衝撃で確
実に分離して個々の角氷28となる。 【0031】なお、前述した水皿10において、上述し
た2条の横リブ22a,22b同士を接続する複数の縦
リブ23a〜23dが設けられており、該縦リブ23a
〜23dも水皿10の下面を規定する平面まで水皿10
の裏面から延びていると、水皿10の更なる強度上昇に
なる。更に、上述した横リブ22a,22b、或いは横
リブ22a,22b及び縦リブ23a〜23dの採用に
よる水皿10の強度上昇に伴ない、従来の水皿傾動機構
において必要であったカム軸や、カムアームのうちの一
方等を廃止することが可能となり、水皿傾動機構が簡略
化されるので保守が容易になるだけでなく、製氷機の組
立時間も短縮され製造コストの低減になる。しかも、食
品でもある角氷の貯氷庫内に水皿傾動機構の部品が落下
する可能性が可及的に低減するので、衛生面の向上に留
まらず、人体への危害の可能性も未然に防ぐことができ
る。 【0032】 【発明の効果】以上の記載から分かるように、請求項1
に記載の本発明による噴水式製氷機の水皿において、特
に水皿の裏面には、水皿傾動機構の作用力を受ける水皿
先端部近傍の部位に、複数の逃し孔を挟むように水皿の
全幅にわたり延びる2条の横リブが設けられており、該
横リブは、水皿の下面を規定する平面まで水皿の裏面か
ら延びているので、水皿の成形時に歪み等の発生がなく
なり、水平閉位置にある水皿と製氷室との間の隙間が適
正な距離に均一に保たれる。そのため、製氷完了時に相
互に接合している角氷のフランジ部もしくは張出部の厚
さも均一となり、このフランジ部で互いに接合していた
角氷は落下の衝撃で容易に個々の角氷に分離することが
できる。また、横リブの高さ寸法が大きいため、該横リ
ブに挟まれた逃し孔を通る洗浄水もしくは給水は、そこ
を出た後、横リブにより案内されて製氷水タンク内に効
率的に戻すことができる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ice making mechanism in a fountain type ice making machine, and more particularly to an improvement in a water tray in the ice making mechanism. 2. Description of the Related Art A fountain type in which ice making water is jetted upward from a water tray disposed below a large number of ice making compartments that open downward to continuously produce ice cubes (ice blocks). Ice machine,
It is widely used in facilities such as coffee shops and restaurants and other kitchens. In this fountain type ice making machine, an ice making mechanism unit including a large number of components such as an ice making chamber, a water tray, an ice making water tank, an actuator motor for tilting the water tray, and a cam arm is mounted above the inside of the box-shaped housing. It is arranged via a frame. That is, an ice-making chamber in which a number of small ice-making chambers that open downward are defined horizontally below a mounting frame provided above the inside of the housing, and an ice-making chamber is provided immediately below the ice-making chamber. A water tray integrally provided below with an ice making water tank for storing water is pivotally supported in a cantilever manner on a water tray bracket suspended from a mounting frame via a support shaft. [0003] An evaporating tube for circulating the refrigerant during the ice making operation and forcibly cooling the ice making chamber is closely arranged in a meandering manner on the upper surface of the ice making chamber, and ice making water is repeatedly injected and supplied from a water tray into each ice making chamber. Thus, the ice making chamber is configured to generate ice cubes. Further, the mounting frame is provided with a pair of cam arms on a cam shaft rotatably supported by a bearing member suspended from the mounting frame, and an actuator motor is provided via a motor bracket. By rotating the cam arm forward and backward by the actuator motor, the water tray is tilted between the inclined open position and the horizontal closed position with respect to the ice making chamber by the action of a spring and a cam. [0004] On the other hand, a plurality of injection holes are formed on the upper surface of the water tray so as to spray and supply ice making water to each of the above-mentioned ice making chambers when the water tray is in the horizontal closed position. In the vicinity thereof, a return hole for returning return water not frozen in the ice making chamber to the ice making water tank is formed. Each of the injection holes communicates with a common water supply passage in the water tray, and ice making water is supplied through the water supply passage. The return water that has entered each return hole falls into the ice making water tank via the guide member or without the guide member. [0005] During the ice making operation, the water tray is in the horizontal closed position, faces the ice making chamber from below, and supplies ice making water to each of the ice making compartments. When the ice making is completed, the water tray is generated in each ice making compartment. The ice cubes are not separated individually, but the ice cubes are connected to each other through the lower surface of each ice cube, that is, through a flange-like thin overhang formed on the ice cube surface on the water dish side,
It is a plate-shaped ice cube group as a whole. During deicing operation,
The plate-shaped ice cubes fall on a water dish, and then slide down into an ice storage, where they are separated into individual ice cubes by an impact. However, in practice, it is known that ice cubes are not properly separated and several ice cubes exist in a state of being connected to each other at their flange-shaped portions. Since the thickness of the portion is uneven, it has been found that the impact concentrates on the thin portion and separates there first, resulting in plate-like ice cubes. The water tray is manufactured from a synthetic resin by molding. The present inventors have carefully compared the dimensions of each part in the water tray design drawing with the actual dimensions of each part of the water tray immediately after molding. And found that there are subtle differences. And, based on the presumption that this difference may be derived from the distribution of the stress received by the water dish during molding, as a result of trying to analyze the stress received by the water dish, the tip part of the water dish, That is, it was found that stress was concentrated on the water plate portion far from the tilt center when the water plate was tilted from the horizontal closed position to the tilt open position. Therefore, focusing on the structure of the conventional ice making mechanism, in particular, not only the water tray itself but also a water tray drive mechanism for pivoting the water tray between the horizontal closed position and the inclined open position, As described above, the mechanism includes a pair of cam arms provided on a cam shaft, an actuator motor provided via a motor bracket, and the pair of cam arms being rotated forward and reverse by the actuator motor. The water dish is tilted between the inclined open position and the horizontal closed position with respect to the ice making chamber by a cam action on the tip of the dish. The water tray is received by the water tray tip when the pair of cam arms act on the left and right receiving portions of the water tray tip to forcibly separate the water tray from the ice making chamber from the horizontal closed position to the inclined open position. Designed to withstand stress. However, since the dish is actually distorted, the stress received by the tip of the dish when separated from the ice-making chamber and the stress received by the tip of the dish when forming the dish are unbalanced. Therefore, in other words, it is considered that since the latter stress is larger than the former, the water dish is deformed. [0008] The inventors of the present invention considered the basic design concept of the water tray, and found that the conventional water tray has a cam action at both the left and right ends of the tip. Therefore, considering one side of the tip of the water dish, the design stress value received there was set relatively low, and the water dish actually had a structure that could withstand such stress value It has been found that the above-mentioned imbalance has occurred. Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a fountain type ice maker having not only strength enough to withstand forced separation from an ice-making chamber, but also strength not to cause undesired deformation during molding. Is to provide a water dish. [0010] In order to achieve this object, the present invention according to claim 1 has a water tray tilting mechanism.
In a water tray for a fountain type ice maker, the water tray is tilted so as to face the ice making chamber during the ice making operation, and is tilted to an inclined open position separated from the ice making chamber during the deicing operation. An injection hole for injecting ice making water toward each ice making compartment of the ice making room, a return hole for returning non-freezing water not frozen in each of the ice making compartments to the ice making water tank, and water on the water tray. A plurality of escape holes are provided at least near the distal end of the water dish to escape the water into the ice making water tank, and the entire width of the water dish is sandwiched between the escape holes on the back surface of the water dish. Two horizontal ribs extending over the water tray, the horizontal ribs extending from the back surface of the water tray to a plane defining the lower surface of the water tray, and near the horizontal ribs of the water tray, A receiving portion that engages with a component of the water tray tilting mechanism is provided. It is characterized. Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts. Further, as will be understood from the following description, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various modifications are possible. FIG. 1 shows a water tray 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
1 is an exploded view of an ice making mechanism section 1 of an ice making machine in which is incorporated. Needless to say, the ice making mechanism 1 is installed in a housing (not shown) of the ice making machine. Above the inside of the housing having a substantially box shape, a mounting plate 2 formed in a rectangular dish shape is mounted horizontally at horizontal flange portions 2a and 2b on the left and right sides by a known method. In addition to the ice making chamber 3, the water tray 10, and the ice making water tank 4, the ice making mechanism 1 including the actuator motor 5, the cam arm 6, the spring 7, and the like are mounted on the mounting frame 2. Since there is no direct relationship with the gist of the present invention, a brief description will be given. However, a projection (not shown) having a screw hole is provided on the lower surface of the mounting frame 2 so that the ice making chamber 3 can be viewed from below. The ice making chamber 3 can be mounted on the mounting frame 2 by passing a bolt (not shown) and tightening the bolt into the above-described screw hole. A water tray 10 is provided on the lower surface near the left end of the mounting frame 2.
A pair of L-shaped support brackets 8 functioning as mounting receiving portions
a and 8b are vertically suspended integrally in the front-rear direction of the mounting frame 2 by well-known mounting means 8c as understood from FIG. A pair of mounting brackets 9a and 9b are fixed on the left side surface of the water tray 10 by appropriate mounting means while being separated in the front-rear direction.
The pin 8 shown attached to the support brackets 8a and 8b in FIG.
d (only one side is shown) is rotatably inserted. That is, the water tray 10 is pivotally supported in a cantilevered state below the mounting frame 2 and directly below the ice making chamber 3 in a proper posture via the pins 8d. The water tray 10 is integrally provided with an ice making water tank 4 for storing a required amount of ice making water below the water tray 10.
A pump motor 4a is attached to the outside of the bottom of the tank 4, and the ice making water sucked by the motor 4a is discharged and supplied to the water tray 10, and is drilled in the water tray 10 as described later. From each of the injection holes (not shown in FIG. 1), the injection is supplied correspondingly into the ice making chamber. Further, a return hole (not shown) communicating with the ice making water tank 4 is formed in the water tray 10 in close proximity to each of the injection holes, and the non-freezing water that has not been frozen in each of the ice making chambers is returned. The water is collected in the ice making water tank 4 through the hole and is supplied to the circulation again. The configuration for this will be described later in detail. Next, as understood from FIG. 1, a U-shaped fender 5a is provided at a position deviated rightward on the front wall 2c of the mounting frame 2 in such a manner as to cover the turning trajectory of the cam arm 6 from above. Are attached by screws 5b. A mounting base 5c of an actuator motor 5 for driving the water tray 10 to open and close is mounted on a front end face of the fender 5a by screws 5d. On the other hand, the cam arm 6 is connected to a rotating shaft of an actuator motor 5 (not shown) by a boss 6a at a lower end thereof. Further, a tension coil spring serving as a spring 7 is elastically interposed between a pin 6 b protruding from the distal end of the cam arm 6 and a pin 10 a protruding from the front side surface of the corresponding distal end of the water tray 10. The ice tray 3 is closed from below by always raising the water tray 10 to the horizontal closed position. Also, the cam surface 6 of the cam arm 6
Although not shown, d can be brought into contact with the upper surface of the water tray 10, and during the deicing operation, the actuator motor 5 rotates to tilt the water tray 10 downward. It is configured to be forcibly separated to the inclined open position. Next, the structure of the water tray 10 will be described in more detail. FIG. 2 shows the water tray 10 at an inclined open position separated from the ice making chamber 3 described above. A water tray 10 having an ice making water tank 4 capable of storing a predetermined amount of ice making water
Is pivotally supported by the above-mentioned pin 8d, and a drain pan 11 for guiding the drainage during deicing to the outside so as not to be mixed into an ice storage (not shown) is provided below the pin 8d. As described above, the ice making water tank 4 and the water tray 10 are in a horizontally closed position that is horizontally positioned during the ice making operation and is held in parallel with the ice making chamber 3 (see FIG. 1). Each of the ice making chambers of the ice making chamber 3 is tilted clockwise about the pin 8d by being urged by the water tray opening / closing mechanism including the actuator motor 5, the cam arm 6, the spring 7, and the like described with reference to FIG. It is in the inclined open position to open. FIG. 2 shows the water tray 10 in a horizontal open position. On the surface of the water tray 2, injection holes 12 for injecting ice making water toward each ice making chamber are arranged in a grid pattern at a position aligned with the axis of each ice making chamber when in the closed position. In the embodiment, two return holes 13 are formed above and below each of the injection holes 12. In addition,
For simplicity of the drawing, the injection holes 12 are simply indicated by black circles, and the return holes 13 are typically indicated by only white circles above and below the one injection hole 12; FIG. 3, which shows the water tray 10 in position and closing the ice making compartment 3, better illustrates the arrangement of these jet holes 12 and return holes 13. Needless to say, the injection holes 12
The size of the return hole 13 is not described on a scale representing the actual size. A distribution pipe (not shown) communicating with the injection hole 12 but not with the return hole 13 is provided on the back surface of the water tray 10 as described later. The pump 4a is provided so that ice making water is pressure-fed to each injection hole 12 through a distribution pipe, and can be sprayed therefrom to a corresponding ice making chamber. Then, the non-freezing water that has not been frozen in the ice making compartment is recovered to the ice making water tank 4 through the return hole 13 and is again injected into the ice making compartment by the pump 4a. As shown clearly in FIG. 3, a plurality of rectangular relief holes 14 and circular relief holes 15 are provided on the surface of the water tray 10 at positions around the water tray which are separated from the injection holes 12 and the return holes 13. Water supply pipe 16 (Fig. 2)
A part of the washing water 17 sprayed from the water and the water sprayed as the ice making water are collected in the ice making water tank 4. In this fountain-type ice making machine, when the ice making operation proceeds and ice cubes of a sufficient size are generated in the ice making compartment, an ice making completion detection sensor (not shown) detects this state and performs the deicing operation. The tilting of the water tray 10 and the ice making water tank 4 is started by the water tray opening / closing mechanism described above, and the water tray 10 in the closed position is moved to the ice making chamber 3 where ice cubes are generated.
2 to the open position in FIG. Also,
As is well known in the art, hot gas is supplied to the evaporator tubes to melt the surface of ice cubes in each ice making chamber and discharge the ice cubes into an ice storage (not shown). However, water dish 1
Since the residual ice 18 generated by the forced separation of the water tray 10 from the ice making chamber 4 is firmly adhered to the surface of the ice tray 4 as shown in FIG. 18 is supplied from a water supply pipe 16 with tap water at normal temperature to the surface of the water tray 10 as washing water 17, whereby the residual ice 18 is melted and washed, and the surface of the water tray 10 is returned to a smooth state. The washing water 17 sprayed from the water supply pipe 16 for this purpose cleans the residual ice 18 adhered to the surface of the water tray 10, and then partially passes over the open lower end 10 b of the water tray 10 to form ice water. The water enters the tank 4 and a part of the water enters the ice making water tank 4 through the above-described escape holes 14 and 15 and the return hole 13, and the washing water 17 overflowing therefrom is discharged from the drain pan 11 (not shown). ) To be discharged outside the machine. Water is supplied from the water supply pipe 16 even after the washing of the residual ice 18 has been completed and the water tray 10 has been restored from the open position to the closed position, and a part of the water has passed through the return hole 13 and a part of the water has escaped. The ice making water can be stored in the ice making water tank 4 through the holes 14 and 15 as ice making water for the next ice making operation cycle. FIG. 4 shows a water dish 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Is shown in more detail, and FIG. 5 shows a cross section along line VV in FIG. In FIG. 4, the open lower end 10b of the water tray 10 is shown on the upper side. The water supply passage 20 for supplying ice making water to each of the jet holes 12 is provided with the water tray 1.
0 from its base end 10c side to the open lower end 10b
And a branch pipe portion 20b extending left and right from an intermediate position of the main pipe portion, and a pair of branch pipe portions 20b extending from the same main pipe position are arranged along the rows of the injection holes 12. The pair of return holes 13 sandwiching each of the injection holes 12 is formed at a position not in fluid communication with the branch pipe portion 20 b of the water supply passage 20. In order to reinforce the water tray 10, various reinforcing ribs are integrally formed at appropriate positions on the back surface of the water tray. That is, in one embodiment of the present invention, first,
Four vertical ribs 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d extending vertically from the c side toward the first pair of branch pipe portions 20b are provided. From the middle position of the leftmost vertical rib 21a, the horizontal rib 2 is short to the left wall of the water tray 10 in FIG.
1a ', 21a ". These ribs 21
a ′, 21a ″, 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d are
As can be seen from FIG. 5, the water tray 10 extends almost to the bottom of the water supply passage 20 in the thickness direction. Furthermore, the water tray 10 is located near the open lower end 10b.
The two long transverse ribs 22a, which are arranged so as to approach the relief holes 15 of the row and sandwich the relief holes 15 from above and below in FIG.
22b extends over the entire left and right width of the water tray 10, and four short vertical ribs 23a to 23d connecting the horizontal ribs 22a and 22b to each other are provided so as not to intersect with the escape hole 15. Further, from the branch pipe portion 20b defining the injection hole 12 arranged closest to the open lower end 10b of the water tray 10, short vertical ribs 24a to 24h to the above-mentioned horizontal rib 22a are formed.
Preferably, 24d extends. Vertical ribs 23a-2
The 3d and the vertical ribs 24a to 24d correspond to each other on a one-to-one basis and extend linearly. The height of the vertical ribs 24a to 24d may be about の of the height of the water supply channel 20, but the height of the horizontal ribs 22a,
22b and the vertical ribs 23a to 23d substantially extend to a plane defining the lower surface of the water dish 10, and therefore, it can be seen that the strength of the water dish 10 is increased in these portions as compared with the conventional water dish. FIGS. 8 and 9 show another example of a water tray corresponding to FIGS. 4 and 5 showing one embodiment of the present invention. Briefly, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 correspond to the horizontal rib 22b in the present invention. The horizontal rib 30b extends over the entire width of the water tray in the left and right directions, while the other horizontal rib 30a terminates at a position relatively close to the left and right walls of the water tray 40. The vertical ribs corresponding to the short vertical ribs 23a to 23d and the vertical ribs 24a to 24d in the embodiment are not divided by the horizontal ribs 30a but are continuous vertical ribs 31a to 31d.
It has become. In addition, with respect to the height of the rib, the divided horizontal rib 30a is relatively high, but the other ribs 30
b and 31a to 31d are low similarly to the vertical ribs 32a to 32d corresponding to the vertical ribs 21a to 21d in the embodiment of the present invention. Further, in one preferred embodiment, the water dish 10
Solid receiving portions 27a and 27b for securely receiving the pins 10a (only one pin is shown in FIG. 1) protruding from the left and right sides of the open lower end 10b, which is the leading end portion, are also integrally formed on the lower surface of the water tray. Have been. In one embodiment, the pin 10a is a male screw having a threaded portion, and each receiving portion 27
A and 27b are formed with screw holes into which male screws are screwed. In the embodiment, two receiving portions 27a and 27b are formed. However, when only one spring 7 is used, one receiving portion may not be used or may not be provided. The positions of the left and right receiving portions 27a and 27b are vertically displaced in FIG. 4, but this displacement is caused by the fact that the cam arm 6 is provided with the boss 6a for receiving the output shaft of the actuator motor 5, This is caused because the spring 7 is designed to be hardly affected by the influence. Further, in one embodiment according to the present invention, the lateral rib 22a side of the branch pipe portion 20b communicating with the injection hole 12 arranged closest to the open lower end 10b of the water tray 10 has the most in FIG. As best shown, a guide member 25 surrounding the return hole 13 is provided.
The details of No. 5 are disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 61-200566 of the present applicant. In addition, in the ice making room 3 of FIG. 6, it turns out that the ice making small room 3c is defined by the horizontal partition plate 3a and the vertical partition plate 3b inserted so that it may mutually cross. Reference numeral 26 denotes a refrigerant evaporating tube which is arranged in a meandering manner in close contact with the back surface of the ice making chamber 3. Next, the operation of the fountain type ice maker provided with the above-mentioned water tray 10 will be described with particular emphasis on the operation of the water tray 10. During the ice making operation, the water tray 10 is placed in each of the ice making chambers 3a of the ice making chamber 3. The ice making water is jetted from each of the jet holes 12 opened on the surface of the water tray toward each of the ice making chambers 3a. Most of the uniced water enters the return hole 13 and is returned to the ice making water tank 4 from there. The water supply pipe 4 is provided by a pump motor 4a provided outside the bottom of the tank 4.
After b, it is circulated again to the ice making chamber. A part of the uniced water is returned to the ice making water tank 4 through the escape holes 14 and 15. At this time, since the row of the relief holes 15 near the open lower end 10b of the water tray 10 is sandwiched between the horizontally extending (high) horizontal ribs 22a and 22b, the return water passing through the relief holes 15 is formed. Is efficiently returned to the ice making water tank 4 by being guided by the lateral ribs 22a and 22b. When the ice making operation is completed and the operation is switched to the deicing operation, the actuator motor 5 is operated to rotate the cam arm 6 so that the water tray 10 is moved by the cam surface to the spring 7.
By pressing downwardly against the force of (3), it is forcibly separated from the ice making chamber 3 and moved to the inclined open position shown in FIG. Since the residual ice 18 adheres to the surface of the water dish 10, the cleaning water 17 is injected from the water supply pipe 16 to melt the residual ice 18. Through the rectangular relief holes 14 opening at the left and right ends of the water tray surface, partly through the relief holes 15 near the open lower end 10b of the water tray 10, and the rest through the water tray 10 And enters the ice making water tank 4 beyond the open lower end 10b. Again,
The return water that has passed through the escape hole 15 is guided by the horizontal ribs 22a and 22b, and is efficiently returned to the ice making water tank 4. Then, to start the ice making operation, the water tray 10 is returned to the horizontal closed position, but from the water supply pipe 16, the ice making water tank 4 is full to store the ice making water used in the next ice making cycle in the ice making water tank 4. Until the water supply is reached, water supply as ice making water is still performed. Also in this case, the water supply is returned to the ice making water tank 4 in substantially the same manner as the above-mentioned washing water. Then, the ice making operation starts again. In the water tray 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, unlike the conventional one, the rib 22a extends over the entire width of the water tray 10, and only the ribs 22a and 22b are used. Since the ribs 23a to 23d also have a height almost extending to a plane defining the lower surface of the water tray 10, it is confirmed that the ribs 23a to 23d have a very rigid structure and do not generate distortion during molding. Therefore, since the lower surface of the ice making chamber 3 and the upper surface of the water tray 10 are accurately held in parallel with each other, as can be understood from FIG. It will be joined by the thin flange part 28a of a substantially uniform thickness,
The individual ice cubes 28 are reliably separated by the impact when falling onto the water tray 10 during the deicing operation or the impact when the water tray 10 slides down and falls into the ice storage. The water tray 10 is provided with a plurality of vertical ribs 23a to 23d for connecting the two horizontal ribs 22a and 22b to each other.
2323d also extends to the plane defining the lower surface of the water tray 10.
Extending from the back surface of the water tray 10, the strength of the water tray 10 is further increased. Further, with the increase in the strength of the water tray 10 due to the use of the horizontal ribs 22a and 22b, or the horizontal ribs 22a and 22b and the vertical ribs 23a to 23d, a cam shaft required in the conventional water tray tilting mechanism, It is possible to eliminate one of the cam arms and the like, so that the water tray tilting mechanism is simplified, so that not only the maintenance is facilitated but also the assembling time of the ice making machine is shortened and the manufacturing cost is reduced. Moreover, since the possibility of the parts of the water tray tilting mechanism falling into the ice cubes of ice cubes, which is also food, is reduced as much as possible, not only the improvement of hygiene but also the possibility of harm to the human body is anticipated. Can be prevented. As can be seen from the above description, claim 1
In the water tray of the fountain type ice maker according to the present invention described in (1), particularly, on the back surface of the water tray, a plurality of escape holes are sandwiched between the water tray tilting mechanism and a portion near the tip end of the water tray. Two horizontal ribs extending over the entire width of the dish are provided, and the horizontal ribs extend from the back surface of the water dish to a plane defining the lower surface of the water dish, so that distortion or the like occurs during the formation of the water dish. As a result, the gap between the water tray in the horizontally closed position and the ice making chamber is kept uniformly at an appropriate distance. Therefore, when ice making is completed, the thickness of the flanges or overhangs of the ice cubes that are joined to each other also becomes uniform, and the ice cubes that were joined to each other at this flange are easily separated into individual ice cubes by the impact of falling. can do. Further, since the height dimension of the horizontal rib is large, the washing water or the supply water passing through the escape hole interposed between the horizontal ribs is guided by the horizontal ribs after exiting, and is efficiently returned into the ice making water tank. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】本発明の一実施例による水平閉位置の水皿を含
む噴水式製氷機の製氷機構部を示す分解斜視図である。 【図2】図1に示された水皿を傾斜開位置にして示す斜
視図である。 【図3】図1の水皿に穿設された噴射孔,戻り孔及び逃
し孔の配列を特に示す水皿表面図である。 【図4】図1の水皿をその裏面側から見た平面図であ
る。 【図5】図4のV−V線に沿った断面図である。 【図6】水皿の戻り孔を通る未氷結水を製氷水タンクに
案内する案内部材を特に示す部分拡大斜視図である。 【図7】角氷同士の結合について説明する斜視図であ
る。 【図8】他の例の水皿をその裏面側から見た平面図であ
る。 【図9】図8のIX−IX線に沿った断面図である。 【符号の説明】 1…製氷機構部、3…製氷室、3a…製氷小室、4…製
氷水タンク、7…スプリング(水皿傾動機構の構成部
材)、10…水皿、10a…ピン、10b…水皿の先端
部、12…噴射孔、13…戻し孔、15…逃し孔、22
a…横リブ、22b…横リブ、23a〜23d…縦リ
ブ、27a〜27b…受け部。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an ice making mechanism of a fountain type ice maker including a water tray in a horizontally closed position according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the water tray shown in FIG. 1 in an inclined open position. 3 is a front view of the water tray, particularly showing an arrangement of injection holes, return holes, and escape holes formed in the water tray of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a plan view of the water dish of FIG. 1 as viewed from the back side thereof. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view particularly showing a guide member for guiding uniced water passing through a return hole of a water tray to an ice making water tank. FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating connection between ice cubes. FIG. 8 is a plan view of another example of a water tray viewed from the back side thereof. FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 8; [Description of Signs] 1 ... Ice making mechanism, 3 ... Ice making room, 3a ... Ice making small chamber, 4 ... Ice making water tank, 7 ... Spring (component of water tray tilting mechanism), 10 ... Water tray, 10a ... Pin, 10b ... tip of water dish, 12 ... injection hole, 13 ... return hole, 15 ... escape hole, 22
a ... horizontal rib, 22b ... horizontal rib, 23a-23d ... vertical rib, 27a-27b ... receiving part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 水皿傾動機構により、製氷運転時に製氷
室に対向するように傾動され、除氷運転時に前記製氷室
から離間した傾斜開位置に傾動される、噴水式製氷機用
の水皿であって、該水皿の表面には、前記製氷室の各製
氷小室に向けて製氷水を噴射するための噴射孔と、前記
各製氷小室で氷結しなかった未氷結水を製氷水タンクに
戻すための戻し孔と、前記水皿上の水を前記製氷水タン
ク中に逃すため前記水皿の少なくとも先端部近くにある
複数の逃し孔とが設けられており、前記水皿の裏面に
は、前記逃し孔を挟むように前記水皿の全幅にわたり延
びる2条の横リブが設けられており、該横リブは、前記
水皿の下面を規定する平面まで前記水皿の裏面から延び
ており、前記水皿の前記横リブ近傍には、前記水皿傾動
機構の構成部材に係合する受け部が設けられていること
を特徴とする噴水式製氷機用の水皿。
Claims: 1. A fountain type wherein a water tray tilting mechanism is tilted to face an ice making chamber during an ice making operation, and tilted to an inclined open position separated from the ice making chamber during a deicing operation. A water tray for an ice making machine, wherein the surface of the water tray has an ejection hole for injecting ice making water toward each of the ice making compartments of the ice making compartment, and a non-freezing portion which is not frozen in each of the ice making compartments. A return hole for returning water to the ice making water tank, and a plurality of escape holes near at least a tip end of the water tray for allowing water on the water tray to escape into the ice making water tank are provided, On the back surface of the water dish, there are provided two horizontal ribs extending over the entire width of the water dish so as to sandwich the relief hole, and the horizontal ribs extend to a plane defining the lower surface of the water dish. Extending from the back surface of the water tray, the water tray tilting near the horizontal rib of the water tray. Water dishes for fountain type ice making machine, wherein a receiving portion for engaging the components of the structure are provided.
JP2002026078A 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Water tray for fountain ice machine Expired - Fee Related JP3999525B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002026078A JP3999525B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Water tray for fountain ice machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002026078A JP3999525B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Water tray for fountain ice machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003227667A true JP2003227667A (en) 2003-08-15
JP3999525B2 JP3999525B2 (en) 2007-10-31

Family

ID=27748031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002026078A Expired - Fee Related JP3999525B2 (en) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Water tray for fountain ice machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3999525B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008057836A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Fukushima Industries Corp Cell type ice maker
JP2008180467A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-08-07 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Injection type automatic ice making machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008057836A (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-03-13 Fukushima Industries Corp Cell type ice maker
JP2008180467A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-08-07 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Injection type automatic ice making machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3999525B2 (en) 2007-10-31

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