JP2003222155A - Constant velocity joint boot - Google Patents

Constant velocity joint boot

Info

Publication number
JP2003222155A
JP2003222155A JP2002020680A JP2002020680A JP2003222155A JP 2003222155 A JP2003222155 A JP 2003222155A JP 2002020680 A JP2002020680 A JP 2002020680A JP 2002020680 A JP2002020680 A JP 2002020680A JP 2003222155 A JP2003222155 A JP 2003222155A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thin
walled
boot
diameter
constant velocity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002020680A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Miyamoto
賢二 宮本
Shinjiro Tomita
伸二郎 冨田
Katsumi Tanaka
克己 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd filed Critical Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002020680A priority Critical patent/JP2003222155A/en
Publication of JP2003222155A publication Critical patent/JP2003222155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a constant velocity joint boot exhibiting excellent sealing performance at the time of coupling and further capable of being easily formed and easily built in the counterpart members in the constant velocity joint boot formed integrally by injection blow molding and provided with a thick portion. <P>SOLUTION: When a cylindrical portion with a large diameter in a joining member is joined to the counterpart member, the external peripheral surface of the thick portion makes up a circular column surface together with the external peripheral surface of a thin portion. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、前輪駆動車のドラ
イブシャフト用ジョイントなどに不可欠な等速ジョイン
トに被覆され、等速ジョイントのジョイント部への水や
埃の侵入を阻止するブーツに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a boot for covering a constant velocity joint, which is indispensable for a drive shaft joint of a front-wheel drive vehicle, to prevent water and dust from entering the joint portion of the constant velocity joint.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】等速ジョイントのジョイント部は従来よ
りグリースが封入された蛇腹形状のブーツで覆われ、水
や埃の侵入を阻止することによって大角度で滑らかな回
転が維持されている。この等速ジョイント用ブーツは、
ジョイントアウターレースなどに保持される大径の大径
筒部と、大径筒部より小径でシャフトに保持される小径
筒部と、大径筒部と小径筒部を一体的に連結する略円錐
台形状の蛇腹部とから構成されている。そして使用時に
は、ジョイントアウターレースなどとシャフトのなす角
度(ジョイント角)の変化に応じて蛇腹部が変形するた
め、その角度が大きくなってもブーツによってジョイン
ト部を確実にシールすることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a joint portion of a constant velocity joint is covered with a bellows-shaped boot filled with grease, and a large angle and smooth rotation are maintained by preventing intrusion of water and dust. These boots for constant velocity joints
A large-diameter large-diameter cylinder part that is held by a joint outer race, etc., a small-diameter cylinder part that is smaller in diameter than the large-diameter cylinder part and that is held by the shaft, and a substantially conical shape that integrally connects the large-diameter cylinder part and the small-diameter cylinder part. It is composed of a trapezoidal bellows. During use, the bellows portion is deformed according to the change in the angle formed by the joint outer race and the shaft (joint angle), so that the joint portion can be reliably sealed by the boot even if the angle becomes large.

【0003】等速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部と締結
される相手部材の締結部は、例えばトリポード型ジョイ
ント等では非円形の外周形状を有する。したがって、等
速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部はジョイント内への水
や埃の侵入を確実に防止する十分なシール性能を付与す
るため、相手部材の形状に対応した形状、つまり、周方
向の部分的に内周側に突出する厚肉部を有する形状に形
成される。この等速ジョイント用ブーツは、通常、耐候
性や耐疲労性に優れた熱可塑性エラストマにより形成さ
れる。
The fastening portion of the mating member fastened to the large diameter tubular portion of the constant velocity joint boot has a non-circular outer peripheral shape in a tripod joint or the like. Therefore, the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for constant velocity joint imparts sufficient sealing performance to reliably prevent entry of water and dust into the joint. It is formed in a shape having a thick portion that partially protrudes toward the inner peripheral side. This boot for a constant velocity joint is usually formed of a thermoplastic elastomer having excellent weather resistance and fatigue resistance.

【0004】特開平8−233116号公報には、熱可
塑性エラストマを材料とし、周方向の部分的に内周側に
突出する厚肉部を有する形状のCVJブーツが開示され
ている。ここで、熱可塑性エラストマを材料として形成
された厚肉の形成品は、形成後冷却する際に曲面の表面
が一部凹状になるヒケを生じる場合があり、均一な形状
に形成されない場合がある。このため特開平8−233
116号公報に開示されるようなCVJブーツは表面に
ヒケが生じ、締結時に相手部材や締結部材との間に隙間
が生じるために十分なシール性能を示さない場合があ
る。締結時に良好なシール性能を示さない場合、ブーツ
内部に水や埃が侵入したりブーツ内部よりグリースが漏
出することがあり、この場合、ジョイントの回転が良好
に行われなくなる問題がある。さらに、熱可塑性エラス
トマは弾性が低いため厚肉部の伸びが悪く、厚肉部を有
する大径筒部は成形後に成形金型より取り出し難く、か
つ相手部材への組付けが非常に難しく作業性が悪い問題
があった。
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 8-233116 discloses a CVJ boot made of a thermoplastic elastomer and having a thick portion that partially protrudes toward the inner peripheral side in the circumferential direction. Here, a thick-walled formed product formed of a thermoplastic elastomer may have a sink mark in which a curved surface is partially concave when cooled after forming, and may not be formed into a uniform shape. . Therefore, JP-A-8-233
The CVJ boot disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 116 may not show sufficient sealing performance because a sink mark is generated on the surface and a gap is formed between the CVJ boot and the mating member or the fastening member at the time of fastening. If good sealing performance is not exhibited at the time of fastening, water or dust may invade the inside of the boot or grease may leak from the inside of the boot. In this case, there is a problem that the joint cannot rotate properly. Furthermore, since thermoplastic elastomer has low elasticity, the thick-walled part has poor elongation, and the large-diameter cylindrical part having the thick-walled part is difficult to remove from the molding die after molding, and it is very difficult to assemble it to the mating member Had a bad problem.

【0005】このため、近年では、PAT,No,E
P,No.915264に記載されるような、大径筒部
の厚肉部の肉抜きを行った等速ジョイント用ブーツや、
PAT,No.EP,No.924450に記載される
ような、薄肉の大径筒部に軟質ゴム製のリング状のブッ
シュを挿入して一体化した等速ジョイント用ブーツが考
案されている。PAT,No,EP,No.91526
4に記載される等速ジョイント用ブーツは、厚肉部に肉
抜きがなされているため、ヒケのない成形品を成形する
ことが可能であり、締結時に相手部材や締結部材との間
に隙間が生じることが防止される。また厚肉部が肉抜き
されていることから厚肉部の伸びが良好になるために、
成形時には金型から容易に取り出しができ、さらに、相
手部材への組み付けも容易に行うことができる。さら
に、厚肉部が肉抜きされていることから、軽量化された
製品を低コストで形成することができる。しかし、一方
で、この肉抜きされている厚肉部では相手部材との締結
時の面圧分布が不均一となり、締結時のシール性能が良
好でない問題がある。
Therefore, in recent years, PAT, No, E
P, No. 915264, boots for constant velocity joints in which the thick-walled portion of the large-diameter tubular portion has been thinned,
PAT, No. EP, No. A boot for a constant velocity joint, in which a ring-shaped bush made of soft rubber is inserted and integrated into a thin large-diameter cylindrical portion, as described in 924450, has been devised. PAT, No, EP, No. 91526
In the boot for constant velocity joint described in 4, the thick part is thinned, so that a molded product without a sink can be molded, and a gap between the mating member and the fastening member at the time of fastening can be obtained. Are prevented from occurring. Also, since the thick part is thinned out, the thick part has good elongation,
At the time of molding, it can be easily taken out from the mold and can be easily assembled to a mating member. Furthermore, since the thick portion is thinned, a lightweight product can be formed at low cost. However, on the other hand, in this thinned-out thick portion, the surface pressure distribution at the time of fastening with the mating member becomes non-uniform, and there is a problem that the sealing performance at the time of fastening is not good.

【0006】また、PAT,No,EP,No.924
450に記載される等速ジョイント用ブーツによれば、
締結部材による締結力が大径筒部を介してブッシュに伝
わり、ブッシュが弾性変形して相手部材に密着すること
でシール機能が発現される。このため、ブッシュをゴム
素材など弾性の高い材料で形成し、ブーツ本体を熱可塑
性エラストマなど耐候性や耐疲労性に優れた材料で形成
することでシール性能と耐久性とを兼ね備えた等速ジョ
イント用ブーツを形成することができる。そしてブッシ
ュとブーツ本体とを別に成形することから、成形時にブ
ッシュがブーツ本体の形状の影響を受けることなく精度
よく成形することができる。しかし、一方で、ブッシュ
とブーツ本体とを個別に成形しその後に溶着して一体化
することから部品点数が多くなるために、製造工程が多
くなり、製造コストも高くなるという問題があった。
Further, PAT, No, EP, No. 924
According to the boot for constant velocity joint described in 450,
The fastening force of the fastening member is transmitted to the bush via the large-diameter cylindrical portion, and the bush is elastically deformed and comes into close contact with the mating member, so that the sealing function is exhibited. For this reason, the bush is made of a highly elastic material such as a rubber material, and the boot body is made of a material having excellent weather resistance and fatigue resistance such as a thermoplastic elastomer, so that the constant velocity joint has both sealing performance and durability. Boots can be formed. Since the bush and the boot body are molded separately, the bush can be molded accurately without being affected by the shape of the boot body during molding. However, on the other hand, since the bush and the boot main body are individually molded and then welded and integrated, the number of parts is increased, resulting in an increase in the number of manufacturing processes and an increase in manufacturing cost.

【0007】また、近年では特開平10−110738
号公報に記載されるような、厚肉部に外側端面から軸方
向に溝を設けて、薄肉部と連続する帯状部を形成したジ
ョイント用ブーツが考案されている。このブーツによる
と、薄肉部と帯状部との肉厚差が小さいことから成形金
型から取り出す際や、取付け部を相手部材に組み付けす
る際に薄肉部のみが伸びることが防止され、成形や組み
付けを容易に行うことができる。そして、厚肉部の肉厚
が比較的小さくなることから、成形時に厚肉部に生じる
ヒケを小さくすることができる。
In recent years, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-110738
A boot for a joint has been devised, as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-115, in which a groove is provided in the thick portion in the axial direction from the outer end surface to form a belt-like portion continuous with the thin portion. According to this boot, since the difference in wall thickness between the thin portion and the strip portion is small, it is possible to prevent only the thin portion from being stretched when taking out from the molding die or when assembling the mounting portion to the mating member. Can be done easily. Since the thickness of the thick portion is relatively small, sink marks generated in the thick portion during molding can be reduced.

【0008】しかし、ここで開示されるジョイント用ブ
ーツは、締結前の形状が略円柱表面を有するため、締結
時には厚肉部が帯状部方向に揺動して真円柱表面を構成
せず、このため、締結部材と大径筒部との間には隙間が
生じることとなる。図1にこのようなジョイント用ブー
ツの大径筒部の摸式端面図を示し、図2にこの大径筒部
を軸を含む平面で切断した摸式断面図を示す。また、図
3にこのようなジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部を相手部
材に締結した場合の摸式端面図を示し、図4に相手部材
に締結された大径筒部の要部拡大図を示す。
However, since the joint boot disclosed herein has a substantially cylindrical surface before fastening, the thick portion does not oscillate in the direction of the strip portion to form a true cylindrical surface during fastening. Therefore, a gap is created between the fastening member and the large-diameter cylindrical portion. FIG. 1 shows a schematic end view of a large-diameter tubular portion of such a joint boot, and FIG. 2 shows a schematic sectional view of the large-diameter tubular portion taken along a plane including an axis. Further, FIG. 3 shows a schematic end view when the large-diameter tubular portion of such a joint boot is fastened to a mating member, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of the large-diameter tubular portion fastened to the mating member. Show.

【0009】図1および図2に示すように、この大径筒
部100は軸方向に均一な肉厚をもつ揺動部101が薄
肉シール部102より外周方向に突出した形状に成形さ
れ、揺動部101と薄肉シール部102との間には揺動
部101が揺動する溝103が設けられて厚肉部108
とされている。また、薄肉シール部102は薄肉部10
4と連続して形成されている。そしてこの大径筒部10
0では、揺動部101と薄肉部104とによって略円柱
表面が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the large-diameter cylindrical portion 100 is formed by swinging a swinging portion 101 having a uniform wall thickness in the axial direction so as to project from the thin seal portion 102 in the outer peripheral direction, and swinging. A groove 103 in which the swinging portion 101 swings is provided between the moving portion 101 and the thin seal portion 102, and the thick portion 108 is formed.
It is said that. In addition, the thin seal portion 102 is
4 is formed continuously. And this large diameter cylindrical portion 10
At 0, the oscillating portion 101 and the thin portion 104 form a substantially cylindrical surface.

【0010】この大径筒部100を締結部材105によ
って相手部材106に締結すると、図3に示すように揺
動部101が揺動して薄肉シール部102に圧接される
ため、大径筒部100の形状は真円柱表面をとらない。
このため、図4に示すように締結部材105と揺動部1
01および薄肉部104との間には隙間107が生じ
る。この場合、この隙間107が生じている部分の面圧
a1,a2は、隙間が生じていない部分の面圧a3,a
4より小さくなり、周方向の面圧a1〜a4は一定では
なくなる。従って、大径筒部の周方向の面圧分布が不均
一となり、締結時のシール性能が良好でない問題があ
る。
When the large-diameter tubular portion 100 is fastened to the mating member 106 by the fastening member 105, the oscillating portion 101 oscillates and comes into pressure contact with the thin seal portion 102 as shown in FIG. The shape of 100 does not take the surface of a true cylinder.
For this reason, as shown in FIG.
01 and the thin portion 104, a gap 107 is formed. In this case, the surface pressures a1 and a2 of the portion where the gap 107 is generated are the surface pressures a3 and a2 of the portion where the gap is not formed.
The surface pressures a1 to a4 in the circumferential direction are not constant. Therefore, the surface pressure distribution in the circumferential direction of the large-diameter cylindrical portion becomes non-uniform, and there is a problem that the sealing performance at the time of fastening is not good.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような事
情に鑑みてなされたものであり、射出ブロー成形によっ
て一体的に成形され厚肉部を有する等速ジョイント用ブ
ーツにおいて、締結時に良好なシール性能を示し、さら
に、容易に成形することができ、相手部材への組み付け
も容易である等速ジョイント用ブーツを提供することを
目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a boot for a constant velocity joint which is integrally molded by injection blow molding and has a thick portion, is favorable at the time of fastening. An object of the present invention is to provide a boot for a constant velocity joint that exhibits sealing performance, can be easily molded, and can be easily attached to a mating member.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決する本発
明の等速ジョイント用ブーツは、シャフトに保持される
小径筒部と、該小径筒部と離間して同軸的に配置され該
小径筒部より大径の大径筒部と、該小径筒部と該大径筒
部を一体的に連結する蛇腹部とよりなり、該大径筒部は
周方向の部分的に内周側に突出する厚肉部と該厚肉部を
連結する略円柱状の薄肉部をもち、射出ブロー成形によ
り一体的に形成され該厚肉部および該薄肉部の内周表面
が非円形の相手部材に圧接するように締結される等速ジ
ョイントブーツであって、該厚肉部は、該相手部材の外
周表面と略相似形状の内周表面を有する薄肉シール部
と、該薄肉シール部の外周に形成された揺動部と、該蛇
腹部に隣接し該薄肉シール部と該揺動部を連結する揺動
部の幅よりも小幅の薄肉連結部と、該薄肉シール部と該
揺動部の間に形成された揺動空間とからなり、締結部材
で該大径筒部を該相手部材に締結したときに該揺動部が
該揺動空間を揺動して該薄肉シール部に圧接され該厚肉
部の外周表面が該薄肉部の外周表面とともに真円柱表面
を構成することを特徴とする。
A boot for a constant velocity joint according to the present invention, which solves the above-mentioned problems, has a small-diameter cylindrical portion held by a shaft and a small-diameter cylindrical portion which is coaxially arranged apart from the small-diameter cylindrical portion. And a bellows portion integrally connecting the small-diameter tubular portion and the large-diameter tubular portion, the large-diameter tubular portion partially protruding inward in the circumferential direction. Having a substantially cylindrical thin-walled portion connecting the thick-walled portion and the thick-walled portion that are integrally formed by injection blow molding, and the inner peripheral surfaces of the thick-walled portion and the thin-walled portion are pressed against a non-circular mating member. The constant-velocity joint boot is fastened in such a manner that the thick-walled portion is formed on the thin-walled seal portion having an inner peripheral surface that is substantially similar to the outer peripheral surface of the mating member, and on the outer periphery of the thin-walled seal portion. And a swinging portion having a width smaller than the width of the swinging portion adjacent to the bellows portion and connecting the thin seal portion and the swinging portion. The wall connecting portion and the rocking space formed between the thin seal portion and the rocking portion, and when the fastening member fastens the large-diameter tubular portion to the mating member, the rocking portion is It is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the thick-walled portion and the outer peripheral surface of the thin-walled portion together with the outer peripheral surface of the thin-walled portion form a true cylindrical surface by being rocked in the rocking space and brought into pressure contact with the thin-walled seal portion.

【0013】この構成によると、締結部材により大径筒
部を相手部材に締結する際に厚肉部の外周表面が薄肉部
の外周表面とともに真円柱表面を構成することで、締結
時には締結部材と大径筒部との間に隙間が生じることが
なく、周方向の面圧が一定となるために締結時のシール
性能が良好となる。
According to this structure, when the large-diameter cylindrical portion is fastened to the mating member by the fastening member, the outer peripheral surface of the thick-walled portion and the outer circumferential surface of the thin-walled portion form a true cylindrical surface. There is no gap between the large-diameter cylindrical portion and the circumferential surface pressure is constant, so that the sealing performance at the time of fastening is good.

【0014】また、薄肉シール部と揺動部とを連結する
薄肉連結部は揺動部の幅よりも小幅であるため、薄肉シ
ール部は揺動部の影響を受けることがない。従って、成
形や組付けが容易であり、かつ締結時のシール性能が良
好となる。
Further, since the thin connecting portion for connecting the thin seal portion and the swinging portion has a width smaller than that of the swinging portion, the thin seal portion is not affected by the swinging portion. Therefore, molding and assembly are easy, and the sealing performance at the time of fastening is good.

【0015】また、上記薄肉シール部と上記薄肉部とは
略同一厚さであることが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the thin seal portion and the thin portion have substantially the same thickness.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明にかかる等速ジョイント用
ブーツは、シャフトに保持される小径筒部と、小径筒部
と離間して同軸的に配置され小径筒部より大径の大径筒
部と、小径筒部と大径筒部を一体的に連結する蛇腹部と
よりなり、小径筒部,大径筒部および蛇腹部は射出ブロ
ー成形により一体的に形成される。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A boot for a constant velocity joint according to the present invention comprises a small-diameter tubular portion held by a shaft and a large-diameter tubular portion which is coaxially arranged apart from the small-diameter tubular portion and has a diameter larger than that of the small-diameter tubular portion. And a bellows portion integrally connecting the small-diameter tubular portion and the large-diameter tubular portion, and the small-diameter tubular portion, the large-diameter tubular portion and the bellows portion are integrally formed by injection blow molding.

【0017】この等速ジョイント用ブーツは弾性を持つ
一般的な素材で形成することができるが、耐油性を持つ
ゴム素材や熱可塑エラストマで形成することが好まし
い。
The boot for a constant velocity joint can be formed of a general elastic material, but is preferably formed of an oil resistant rubber material or a thermoplastic elastomer.

【0018】本発明の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒
部は、周方向の部分的に内周側に突出する厚肉部と厚肉
部を連結する略円柱状の薄肉部をもつ。このうち厚肉部
は、相手部材の外周表面と略相似形状の内周表面を有す
る薄肉シール部と、薄肉シール部の外周に形成された揺
動部と、蛇腹部に隣接し薄肉シール部と揺動部を連結す
る揺動部の幅よりも小幅の薄肉連結部と、薄肉シール部
と揺動部の間に形成された揺動空間とからなる。
The large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the present invention has a thick-walled portion that partially protrudes toward the inner circumferential side in the circumferential direction and a thin-walled portion of a substantially cylindrical shape that connects the thick-walled portion. Of these, the thick-walled portion includes a thin-walled seal portion having an inner peripheral surface that is substantially similar to the outer peripheral surface of the mating member, an oscillating portion formed on the outer periphery of the thin-walled seal portion, and a thin-walled seal portion adjacent to the bellows portion. The thin connecting portion has a width smaller than the width of the swinging portion that connects the swinging portions, and the swinging space formed between the thin seal portion and the swinging portion.

【0019】本発明の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒
部は、相手部材の外周部に組付けされ締結される。ここ
で、前述したようにトリポード型ジョイントなどの相手
部材は非円形の外周形状を有する。この非円形の外周形
状は通常、円形が数箇所の所定位置から内部に陥入した
形状である。本発明において、大径筒部のうち薄肉部が
相手材の円形の部分に接し、厚肉部が相手材の陥入した
部分に接する。したがって、薄肉部の形状は略円柱状と
なり、厚肉部の形状は相手材の陥入した部分に対応した
形状となる。また、厚肉部が設けられる位置や厚肉部の
個数も相手部材の形状にあわせたものとなる。
The large-diameter tubular portion of the boot for constant velocity joint of the present invention is assembled and fastened to the outer peripheral portion of the mating member. Here, as described above, the mating member such as the tripod joint has a non-circular outer peripheral shape. This non-circular outer peripheral shape is usually a shape in which a circular shape is indented from several predetermined positions. In the present invention, the thin-walled portion of the large-diameter tubular portion contacts the circular portion of the mating material, and the thick-walled portion contacts the recessed portion of the mating material. Therefore, the thin portion has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the thick portion has a shape corresponding to the recessed portion of the mating member. Further, the position where the thick portion is provided and the number of the thick portions are also adapted to the shape of the mating member.

【0020】本発明の等速ジョイント用ブーツにおい
て、厚肉部は薄肉シール部により相手部材と接する。し
たがって、薄肉シール部は相手部材の外周表面と略相似
形状の内周表面を有するものである。ここで、相手部材
との締結時に大径筒部が良好なシール性能を発揮するた
めには、大径筒部のうち相手部材と接する部分は切れ目
なく連続した構造であることが必要である。本発明にお
いて、厚肉部は薄肉部によって連結され、この薄肉部と
厚肉部の薄肉シール部とは共に相手部材に接する構造で
あるため、厚肉部は薄肉シール部で薄肉部に連結される
ことが好ましく、薄肉シール部と薄肉部とは連続した一
体形状を有することが好ましい。また、薄肉部と薄肉シ
ール部との肉厚は同程度であることがさらに好ましい。
薄肉部と薄肉シール部との肉厚を同程度とすることで、
大径筒部を相手部材へ組付けする際に、薄肉部のみ、あ
るいは薄肉シール部のみが伸びることを防止することが
でき、相手部材と大径筒部とのシール性能をより良好に
し、かつ大径筒部の強度を保つことが可能になる。
In the boot for a constant velocity joint of the present invention, the thick portion contacts the mating member by the thin sealing portion. Therefore, the thin seal portion has an inner peripheral surface that is substantially similar to the outer peripheral surface of the mating member. Here, in order for the large-diameter tubular portion to exhibit good sealing performance when being fastened to the mating member, the portion of the large-diameter tubular portion that is in contact with the mating member must have a continuous structure. In the present invention, the thick-walled portion is connected by the thin-walled portion, and the thin-walled portion and the thin-walled seal portion of the thick-walled portion are both in contact with the mating member, so the thick-walled portion is connected by the thin-walled seal portion to the thin-walled portion. It is preferable that the thin-walled seal portion and the thin-walled portion have a continuous integral shape. Further, it is more preferable that the thin portion and the thin sealing portion have approximately the same thickness.
By making the thin part and the thin seal part have the same thickness,
When assembling the large-diameter tubular portion to the mating member, it is possible to prevent only the thin-walled portion or only the thin-walled sealing portion from extending, and improve the sealing performance between the mating member and the large-diameter tubular portion, and It is possible to maintain the strength of the large-diameter cylindrical portion.

【0021】本発明において、大径筒部を締結部材で相
手部材に締結したときに、揺動部が揺動空間を揺動して
薄肉シール部に圧接され厚肉部の外周表面が薄肉部の外
周表面とともに真円柱表面を構成する。
In the present invention, when the large-diameter cylindrical portion is fastened to the mating member by the fastening member, the swinging portion swings in the swinging space and is pressed against the thin-walled seal portion so that the outer peripheral surface of the thick-walled portion is thin-walled. And a surface of a true cylinder together with the outer peripheral surface.

【0022】ここで、上述したように薄肉シール部は相
手部材の外周表面と略相似形状の内周表面を有する。し
たがって、厚肉部の外周表面が薄肉部の外周表面ととも
に真円柱表面を構成するためには、薄肉シール部に圧接
される揺動部は、相手部材の陥入部分の形状を補正して
真円柱表面を構成できる形状に形成される必要がある。
Here, as described above, the thin-walled seal portion has an inner peripheral surface that is substantially similar to the outer peripheral surface of the mating member. Therefore, in order for the outer peripheral surface of the thick part to form a true cylindrical surface together with the outer peripheral surface of the thin part, the swinging part that is pressed against the thin seal part corrects the shape of the indented part of the mating member to form a true cylindrical surface. It needs to be formed into a shape that can form a cylindrical surface.

【0023】本発明において、薄肉シール部と揺動部を
連結する薄肉連結部は揺動部の幅よりも小幅となってい
る。薄肉連結部が大幅である場合、例えば薄肉シール部
と揺動部とが周方向の全面にわたって薄肉連結部により
連結されるような場合は、薄肉シール部の伸びが厚肉の
揺動部によって影響される。この場合、大径筒部を相手
材に組付ける際に薄肉部と薄肉シール部とが均等に伸び
ないことや、締結時に揺動部が揺動して薄肉シール部に
圧接される際に薄肉シール部に歪み応力が生じることが
あり、十分なシール性能や強度が得られないことがあ
る。本発明において薄肉連結部は揺動部の幅よりも小幅
であるため、薄肉シール部の伸びが揺動部に影響される
ことや、揺動部が揺動する際に薄肉シール部に応力歪み
が生じることが抑制される。したがって、良好なシール
性能および強度を保つことが可能となる。また、この薄
肉連結部が良好なシール性能および強度を保つために
は、薄肉連結部の周方向の幅が5〜10mm,肉厚が
0.5〜1.5mmの範囲で形成されることが好まし
い。これより小さくなると揺動部と薄肉シール部との連
結の強度が低くなり、これより大きくなると大径筒部の
十分なシール性能および強度を保つことが難しくなる。
また、薄肉連結部の幅や肉厚がこの範囲であれば、この
薄肉連結部を成形金型のゲート部で成形することができ
るため、より精度の良い成形を行うことができる。
In the present invention, the thin connecting portion for connecting the thin seal portion and the swinging portion has a width smaller than the width of the swinging portion. When the thin-walled connecting part is large, for example, when the thin-walled sealing part and the oscillating part are connected by the thin-walled connecting part over the entire surface in the circumferential direction, the expansion of the thin-walled sealing part is affected by the thick-walled oscillating part. To be done. In this case, the thin-walled part and the thin-walled seal part do not extend evenly when the large-diameter cylindrical part is assembled to the mating material, and the thin-walled part is thinned when the swing part swings at the time of fastening and is pressed against the thin-walled seal part. Strain stress may occur in the seal portion, and sufficient seal performance and strength may not be obtained. In the present invention, since the thin connecting portion has a width smaller than that of the swinging portion, the expansion of the thin sealing portion is affected by the swinging portion, and the thin wall sealing portion undergoes stress strain when the swinging portion swings. Is suppressed. Therefore, it becomes possible to maintain good sealing performance and strength. Further, in order to maintain good sealing performance and strength of the thin-walled connecting portion, the thin-walled connecting portion may be formed with a circumferential width of 5 to 10 mm and a wall thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm. preferable. If it is smaller than this, the strength of the connection between the swinging portion and the thin seal portion becomes low, and if it is larger than this, it becomes difficult to maintain sufficient sealing performance and strength of the large-diameter tubular portion.
Further, if the width and thickness of the thin connecting portion are within this range, the thin connecting portion can be molded by the gate portion of the molding die, so that more accurate molding can be performed.

【0024】また、本発明において締結部材により大径
筒部を相手部材に締結する際に厚肉部の外周表面が薄肉
部の外周表面とともに真円柱表面を構成することで、締
結時には締結部材と大径筒部との間に隙間が生じること
がなく、周方向の面圧が一定となるために良好なシール
性能が得られる。また揺動部を、軸を含む平面で切断し
た際の断面の肉厚が一定な形状に形成することもでき、
この場合はこの大径筒部を相手材に装着し締結部材で締
結する場合の大径筒部の軸方向の面圧を一定とすること
ができることから、シール性能をより良好にすることが
できる。
Further, in the present invention, when the large-diameter cylindrical portion is fastened to the mating member by the fastening member, the outer peripheral surface of the thick-walled portion and the outer circumferential surface of the thin-walled portion constitute a true cylindrical surface, so that the fastening member is fastened at the time of fastening. There is no gap between the large-diameter cylindrical portion and the circumferential surface pressure is constant, so that good sealing performance can be obtained. In addition, the swinging portion can be formed in a shape having a constant thickness in a cross section when cut along a plane including the shaft,
In this case, the surface pressure in the axial direction of the large-diameter tubular portion when the large-diameter tubular portion is attached to the mating member and fastened by the fastening member can be made constant, so that the sealing performance can be further improved. .

【0025】ここで、揺動部は比較的厚肉であり成形時
にわずかな軸方向のヒケが生じることがある。しかし、
相手材と接する薄肉シール部は薄肉であるためヒケが生
じることはなく良好な形状に形成され、また、揺動部は
締結時には押圧されて変形することから、わずかなヒケ
であればシール性能を低下させることはない。
Here, the rocking portion is relatively thick, and a slight sink mark in the axial direction may occur during molding. But,
The thin-walled seal part that is in contact with the mating material is thin, so that it does not cause sink marks and is formed in a good shape.The swing part is pressed and deformed at the time of fastening. It does not decrease.

【0026】揺動部に生じるヒケをさらに少なくするた
めに、揺動部に肉抜きをすることもできる。この場合、
この揺動部の肉抜きは、締結時に薄肉シール部と接する
面に行うことが好ましい。締結時に薄肉シール部と接す
る面に肉抜きを行うことで、締結時の厚肉部の外周表面
は薄肉部の外周表面とともに真円柱表面を構成し、した
がって周方向の面圧は一定に保たれて良好なシール性能
が保たれる。また、揺動部の肉抜きを行うことで等速ジ
ョイント用ブーツを軽量化することが可能となる。
In order to further reduce the sink marks generated on the swinging portion, the swinging portion may be lightened. in this case,
It is preferable that the thinning of the swinging portion is performed on the surface that comes into contact with the thin seal portion during fastening. By thinning the surface in contact with the thin-walled seal portion during fastening, the outer peripheral surface of the thick-walled portion at the time of fastening forms a true cylindrical surface together with the outer peripheral surface of the thin-walled portion, so that the circumferential surface pressure is kept constant. And good sealing performance is maintained. In addition, the weight of the constant velocity joint boot can be reduced by removing the thickness of the rocking portion.

【0027】また、本発明の等速ジョイント用ブーツは
射出ブロー成形により一体的に形成されるため、少ない
工程かつ1部材で成形することが可能である。したがっ
て、製造に要するコストおよび工数を抑えることができ
る。そして、薄肉シール部および薄肉部の伸びは良好で
あるため、成金型から容易に取り出すことができ、相手
材への組み付けもまた容易に行うことができるため、製
造および使用時の作業性が向上する。
Since the boot for constant velocity joint of the present invention is integrally formed by injection blow molding, it can be molded with a small number of steps and one member. Therefore, the cost and man-hours required for manufacturing can be suppressed. Since the thin seal portion and the thin portion have good elongation, they can be easily taken out of the mold and can be easily assembled to the mating material, which improves workability during manufacturing and use. To do.

【0028】[0028]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面を基にして
説明する。 (実施例1)本発明の実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブー
ツの射出ブロー成形の工程を説明する説明概略図を図5
に示す。また、成形後の本実施例1の等速ジョイント用
ブーツの大径筒部の要部拡大斜視図を図6に示し、この
大径筒部を軸方向に切断した断面図を図7に示す。そし
て、本実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部を
相手部材に締結した場合の要部拡大図を図8に示し、相
手部材に締結された本実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブー
ツの大径筒部の断面図を図9に示す。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory view illustrating a process of injection blow molding of a boot for a constant velocity joint according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Shown in. Further, FIG. 6 shows an enlarged perspective view of an essential part of the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the constant velocity joint boot of the first embodiment after molding, and FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the large-diameter cylindrical portion cut in the axial direction. . Then, an enlarged view of a main part of the constant-velocity joint boot of the first embodiment when the large-diameter tubular portion is fastened to the mating member is shown in FIG. 8, and for the constant-velocity joint of the first embodiment fastened to the mating member. A cross-sectional view of the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot is shown in FIG.

【0029】本実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツは、
熱可塑性エラストマであるTPEEやTPOを材料と
し、この熱可塑性エラストマを射出ブロー成形によって
成形することで製造されている。射出ブロー成形による
成形は以下のように行われる。
The boot for the constant velocity joint of the first embodiment is
It is manufactured by molding thermoplastic elastomer TPEE or TPO as a material, and molding this thermoplastic elastomer by injection blow molding. Molding by injection blow molding is performed as follows.

【0030】まず、加熱されて液体化した熱可塑性エラ
ストマ原料をパリソン中芯型1とパリソン外型2とから
なるパリソン型3に射出し、射出後冷却することで中空
のパリソン4を成形する。パリソン4は、大径筒部5,
小径筒部6およびブロー成形時に大きく膨張して蛇腹部
7を形成する中空のブロー部8を有する形状に成形され
る。
First, a heated and liquefied thermoplastic elastomer raw material is injected into a parison mold 3 consisting of a parison core mold 1 and a parison outer mold 2, and after injection, a hollow parison 4 is molded. The parison 4 has a large-diameter cylindrical portion 5,
It is molded into a shape having a small-diameter tubular portion 6 and a hollow blow portion 8 that greatly expands during blow molding to form a bellows portion 7.

【0031】成形されたパリソン4は、パリソン中芯型
1とともにパリソン外型2より取り出されてブロー型9
に装着される。ブロー型9に装着されたパリソン4は、
パリソン中芯型1よりブロー部8に空気が吹き込まれて
膨張し、この工程により蛇腹部7が形成される。蛇腹部
7が形成されたパリソン4は、切断加工されて成形時の
ランナーが除去されて小径筒部6が形成される。以上の
工程で本実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツが成形され
る。
The molded parison 4 is taken out from the parison outer mold 2 together with the parison core mold 1 and blown mold 9
Be attached to. The parison 4 mounted on the blow mold 9
Air is blown into the blow portion 8 from the parison core 1 and expands, and the bellows portion 7 is formed by this step. The parison 4 on which the bellows portion 7 is formed is cut and the runner at the time of molding is removed to form the small diameter cylindrical portion 6. Through the above steps, the boot for constant velocity joint of the first embodiment is molded.

【0032】上記の工程で形成された本実施例1の等速
ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部5には、図6に示すよう
に厚肉の揺動部10と、薄肉シール部11が形成されて
おり、この揺動部10と薄肉シール部11とはそれぞれ
合計3箇所に配置され、薄肉部12が描く略円柱の外側
に向けて揺動部10が突出する形状に形成されている。
また、薄肉シール部11と薄肉部12とはほぼ同じ肉厚
に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 6, a thick swing portion 10 and a thin seal portion 11 are formed on the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 of the boot for a constant velocity joint of the first embodiment formed in the above steps. The oscillating portion 10 and the thin seal portion 11 are arranged at a total of three places, and the oscillating portion 10 is formed so as to protrude toward the outside of the substantially cylindrical shape drawn by the thin portion 12.
Further, the thin seal portion 11 and the thin portion 12 are formed to have substantially the same thickness.

【0033】また、図7に示すように、揺動部10は軸
を含む平面で切断した際の肉厚が一定となるよう形成さ
れ、この揺動部10と薄肉シール部11とは薄肉連結部
13によって連結されている。また、薄肉連結部13は
図6のbに示される幅で揺動部10と薄肉シール部11
とを連結している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the rocking portion 10 is formed so that the wall thickness is constant when it is cut along a plane including the shaft, and the rocking portion 10 and the thin seal portion 11 are thinly connected. They are connected by the part 13. Further, the thin connecting portion 13 has a width shown in FIG.
And are connected.

【0034】本実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大
径筒部5を相手部材14に組付ける際には、大径筒部5
は薄肉シール部11および薄肉部12で相手部材14の
外側面に接する。このとき、相手部材14の外側面に周
方向に設けられた大径側嵌合溝16と、薄肉シール部1
1や薄肉部12の相手部材14と接する面に周方向に設
けられたシールリブ部17とが嵌合する。この大径側嵌
合溝16とシールリブ部17との嵌合によって大径筒部
5と相手部材14との組付けは良好に行われる。
When the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 of the constant velocity joint boot of the first embodiment is assembled to the mating member 14, the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 is used.
Is in contact with the outer surface of the mating member 14 at the thin seal portion 11 and the thin portion 12. At this time, the large-diameter side fitting groove 16 provided on the outer surface of the mating member 14 in the circumferential direction and the thin seal portion 1
The seal rib portion 17 provided in the circumferential direction is fitted to the surface of the thin wall portion 1 or the thin portion 12 which is in contact with the mating member 14. By fitting the large-diameter side fitting groove 16 and the seal rib portion 17, the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 and the mating member 14 are assembled well.

【0035】そして、大径筒部5の外側からリング状の
締結部材15によって大径筒部5を締結する際に、揺動
部10は締結部材15により揺動空間18を揺動して、
図8に示すように、薄肉シール部11に圧接されて厚肉
部19の外周表面20は薄肉部12の外周表面20とと
もに真円柱表面を構成する。したがって、揺動部10,
薄肉シール部11および薄肉部12と締結部材15との
間には隙間が生じることが抑制されて周方向の面圧c1
〜c4は一定となる。従って、大径筒部5の周方向の面
圧分布が均一となり、締結時のシール性能が良好にな
る。
When the large-diameter tubular portion 5 is fastened from the outside of the large-diameter tubular portion 5 by the ring-shaped fastening member 15, the swinging portion 10 swings the swinging space 18 by the fastening member 15,
As shown in FIG. 8, the outer peripheral surface 20 of the thick portion 19 pressed against the thin seal portion 11 constitutes a true cylindrical surface together with the outer peripheral surface 20 of the thin portion 12. Therefore, the swing unit 10,
A gap is suppressed from being formed between the thin seal portion 11 and the thin wall portion 12 and the fastening member 15, so that the surface pressure c1 in the circumferential direction is reduced.
~ C4 is constant. Therefore, the surface pressure distribution in the circumferential direction of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 becomes uniform, and the sealing performance at the time of fastening becomes good.

【0036】また、揺動部10を軸を含む平面で切断し
た場合の肉厚が一定に形成されているため、図9に示す
ように相手部材15に組付けて締結した場合の軸方向の
面圧d1〜d3も一定となり、大径筒部5の軸方向の面
圧分布が均一となることから締結時のシール性能がさら
に良好になる。
Further, since the swinging portion 10 is formed with a constant thickness when it is cut along a plane including the shaft, the axial direction when it is assembled and fastened to the mating member 15 as shown in FIG. The surface pressures d1 to d3 also become constant, and the surface pressure distribution in the axial direction of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5 becomes uniform, so that the sealing performance at the time of fastening is further improved.

【0037】そして、薄肉シール部11と薄肉部12と
がほぼ同じ肉厚に形成されているため、相手部材に組付
ける際も薄肉シール部11のみまたは薄肉部12のみが
伸びることはない。したがって、相手材に隙間なく締結
することができ、良好なシール性能が発揮される。
Since the thin-walled seal portion 11 and the thin-walled portion 12 are formed to have substantially the same wall thickness, only the thin-walled seal portion 11 or only the thin-wall portion 12 does not extend when assembled to the mating member. Therefore, it can be fastened to the mating member without a gap, and excellent sealing performance is exhibited.

【0038】また、薄肉連結部13が揺動部の幅よりも
小幅であることから薄肉シール部11の伸びは揺動部1
0に影響されず、締結時に揺動部10が揺動して薄肉シ
ール部11に圧接される場合にも薄肉シール部11に応
力歪みが生じることはない。 (実施例2)本発明の実施例2の等速ジョイント用ブー
ツは、実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツと同じ射出ブ
ロー成形によって成形され、揺動部の形状以外は実施例
1の等速ジョイント用ブーツと同じ形状に形成されてい
る。
Further, since the thin connecting portion 13 has a width smaller than the width of the swinging portion, the thin seal portion 11 is extended by the swinging portion 1.
Even when the swinging portion 10 swings and is brought into pressure contact with the thin-walled seal portion 11 at the time of fastening, no stress strain is generated in the thin-walled seal portion 11. (Embodiment 2) A boot for a constant velocity joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention is molded by the same injection blow molding as the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the first embodiment, except for the shape of the swinging portion. It has the same shape as the joint boot.

【0039】本実施例2の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大
径筒部を軸方向に切断した断面図を図10に示す。ま
た、相手部材に締結された本実施例2の等速ジョイント
用ブーツの大径筒部の断面図を図11に示す。
FIG. 10 shows a sectional view of the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint of Example 2 taken along the axial direction. Further, FIG. 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint of the second embodiment fastened to the counterpart member.

【0040】本実施例2の等速ジョイント用ブーツの揺
動部21は、薄肉シール部22と接する面の3箇所に周
方向に肉抜きがされて、凹状の肉抜き部23と凸状の押
圧部24とが形成されている。肉抜き部23と押圧部2
4とは軸を含む平面で切断した場合の断面が鋸歯状にな
るように形成されている。また、肉抜き部23は薄肉シ
ール部22のシールリブ部25に対向する位置を避けて
周方向に形成されている。
The rocking portion 21 of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the second embodiment is circumferentially lightened at three points on the surface in contact with the thin seal portion 22, and has a concave lightening portion 23 and a convex lightening portion 23. The pressing portion 24 is formed. Lightening portion 23 and pressing portion 2
4 is formed so that the cross section when cut along a plane including an axis has a sawtooth shape. Further, the lightening portion 23 is formed in the circumferential direction so as to avoid the position facing the seal rib portion 25 of the thin seal portion 22.

【0041】本実施例2の等速ジョイント用ブーツの大
径筒部26を相手部材27に組付けて締結する際には、
締結部材28によって揺動した揺動部21は押圧部24
で薄肉シール部22に圧接される。ここで、押圧部24
はシールリブ部25に対向する位置に形成されているこ
とから、シールリブ部25は押圧部24により確実に押
圧される。したがって、揺動部21の肉抜きが周方向に
なされていることにより押圧部24にて押圧されるシー
ルリブ部25の周方向の面圧は途切れることなく保たれ
て大径筒部26と相手部材27とのシール性能は良好に
保たれる。
When assembling and fastening the large-diameter cylindrical portion 26 of the constant velocity joint boot of the second embodiment to the mating member 27,
The oscillating portion 21 oscillated by the fastening member 28 has the pressing portion 24.
Is pressed against the thin seal portion 22. Here, the pressing portion 24
Is formed at a position facing the seal rib portion 25, the seal rib portion 25 is reliably pressed by the pressing portion 24. Therefore, the surface pressure in the circumferential direction of the seal rib portion 25 pressed by the pressing portion 24 is maintained without interruption because the swinging portion 21 is thinned in the circumferential direction, and the large diameter cylindrical portion 26 and the mating member are kept. The sealing performance with 27 is kept good.

【0042】本実施例2によると、厚肉の部材である揺
動部21が肉抜きされているために成形時に揺動部21
にヒケが発生することがより防止される。また、肉抜き
することによって等速ジョイント用ブーツを軽量化する
ことができる。
According to the second embodiment, since the oscillating portion 21, which is a thick member, is thinned out, the oscillating portion 21 is formed at the time of molding.
The occurrence of sink marks is further prevented. Further, the weight of the constant velocity joint boot can be reduced by removing the meat.

【0043】さらに、揺動部21の肉抜きは薄肉シール
部22と接する面になされていることから、締結時の大
径筒部26の外周表面は真円柱表面を保つ。したがって
周方向の面圧は一定となり、シール性は良好に保たれ
る。
Further, since the swinging portion 21 is thinned out on the surface in contact with the thin seal portion 22, the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 26 at the time of fastening maintains a true cylindrical surface. Therefore, the surface pressure in the circumferential direction becomes constant, and good sealing performance is maintained.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】以上述べてきたように、本発明の等速ジ
ョイント用ブーツは締結時に良好なシール性能を示し、
容易に成形することができ、相手部材への組み付けも容
易である。また、射出ブロー成形によって一体的に成形
されることで工数および製造コストを低下させることが
でる。
As described above, the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the present invention exhibits good sealing performance at the time of fastening,
It can be easily molded and can be easily assembled to a mating member. In addition, the number of steps and manufacturing cost can be reduced by integrally molding by injection blow molding.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】従来のジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部を示す端
面図である。
FIG. 1 is an end view showing a large-diameter cylindrical portion of a conventional joint boot.

【図2】従来のジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部を軸方向
に切断した端面図である。
FIG. 2 is an end view in which a large-diameter cylindrical portion of a conventional joint boot is axially cut.

【図3】相手部材に締結された従来のジョイント用ブー
ツの大径筒部を示す端面図である。
FIG. 3 is an end view showing a large-diameter cylindrical portion of a conventional joint boot fastened to a mating member.

【図4】相手部材に締結された従来のジョイント用ブー
ツの大径筒部の要部拡大図である。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of a large-diameter tubular portion of a conventional joint boot fastened to a mating member.

【図5】本発明の実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツの
射出ブロー成形の工程を説明する説明概略図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory schematic diagram illustrating a process of injection blow molding of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツの
大径筒部を示す要部拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of an essential part showing a large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施例1の等速ジョイント用ブーツの
大径筒部を軸方向に切断した断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view in which the large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for constant velocity joint of Example 1 of the present invention is axially cut.

【図8】相手部材に締結された本発明の実施例1の等速
ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部の要部拡大図である。
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a main part of a large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention fastened to a mating member.

【図9】相手部材に締結された本発明の実施例1の等速
ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部の断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a large-diameter cylindrical portion of the boot for a constant velocity joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention fastened to a mating member.

【図10】本発明の実施例2の等速ジョイント用ブーツ
の大径筒部を軸方向に切断した断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a boot for a constant velocity joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a large-diameter cylindrical portion is axially cut.

【図11】相手部材に締結された本発明の実施例2の等
速ジョイント用ブーツの大径筒部の断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a large-diameter cylindrical portion of a boot for a constant velocity joint according to a second embodiment of the present invention fastened to a mating member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

100:大径筒部 101:揺動部 102:薄肉
シール部 103:溝107:隙間 108:厚肉
部 5:大径筒部 10:揺動部 11:薄肉シール部
12:薄肉部 13:薄肉連結部 14:相手部材 15:締結部
材 16:大径側嵌合溝 17:シールリブ部
18:揺動空間 19:厚肉部 21:揺動部 22:薄肉シール部 23:肉抜き
部 24:押圧部 25:シールリブ部 26:大径筒部 27:相手
部材 28締結部材
100: Large-diameter cylindrical part 101: Swing part 102: Thin-walled seal part 103: Groove 107: Gap 108: Thick part 5: Large-diameter cylinder part 10: Swing part 11: Thin-walled seal part 12: Thin-walled part 13: Thin-walled part Connection part 14: Mating member 15: Fastening member 16: Large diameter side fitting groove 17: Seal rib part
18: Oscillating space 19: Thick part 21: Oscillating part 22: Thin sealing part 23: Thinning part 24: Pressing part 25: Seal rib part 26: Large diameter cylinder part 27: Mating member 28 Fastening member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 田中 克己 愛知県西春日井郡春日町大字落合字長畑1 番地 豊田合成株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3J043 AA03 DA11 FA03 FA07 FB04   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Katsumi Tanaka             Aichi Prefecture Kasuga-cho, Nishikasugai-gun Ochiai character Nagahata 1             Address within Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 3J043 AA03 DA11 FA03 FA07 FB04

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 シャフトに保持される小径筒部と、該小
径筒部と離間して同軸的に配置され該小径筒部より大径
の大径筒部と、該小径筒部と該大径筒部を一体的に連結
する蛇腹部とよりなり、該大径筒部は周方向の部分的に
内周側に突出する厚肉部と該厚肉部を連結する略円柱状
の薄肉部をもち、射出ブロー成形により一体的に形成さ
れ該厚肉部および該薄肉部の内周表面が非円形の相手部
材に圧接するように締結される等速ジョイントブーツで
あって、 該厚肉部は、該相手部材の外周表面と略相似形状の内周
表面を有する薄肉シール部と、該薄肉シール部の外周に
形成された揺動部と、該蛇腹部に隣接し該薄肉シール部
と該揺動部を連結する揺動部の幅よりも小幅の薄肉連結
部と、該薄肉シール部と該揺動部の間に形成された揺動
空間とからなり、締結部材で該大径筒部を該相手部材に
締結したときに該揺動部が該揺動空間を揺動して該薄肉
シール部に圧接され該厚肉部の外周表面が該薄肉部の外
周表面とともに真円柱表面を構成することを特徴とする
等速ジョイント用ブーツ。
1. A small-diameter tubular portion held by a shaft, a large-diameter tubular portion that is arranged coaxially apart from the small-diameter tubular portion and has a diameter larger than the small-diameter tubular portion, the small-diameter tubular portion, and the large-diameter portion. The large-diameter tubular portion is composed of a bellows portion integrally connecting the tubular portions. The large-diameter tubular portion has a thick-walled portion that partially protrudes toward the inner circumferential side in the circumferential direction and a thin-walled portion having a substantially cylindrical shape that joins the thick-walled portion. A constant velocity joint boot integrally formed by injection blow molding so that the inner peripheral surfaces of the thick-walled portion and the thin-walled portion are pressed against a non-circular mating member. A thin seal portion having an inner peripheral surface substantially similar to the outer peripheral surface of the mating member, a swinging portion formed on the outer periphery of the thin seal portion, the thin seal portion adjacent to the bellows portion, and the swing portion. A thin connecting portion having a width smaller than the width of the swinging portion connecting the moving portions, and a swinging space formed between the thin seal portion and the swinging portion. When the large-diameter cylindrical portion is fastened to the mating member with the fastening member, the swinging portion swings in the swinging space and is pressed against the thin seal portion, and the outer peripheral surface of the thick portion has the thin wall. A boot for a constant velocity joint, characterized in that it constitutes a true cylindrical surface together with the outer peripheral surface of the section.
【請求項2】 前記薄肉シール部と前記薄肉部とは略同
一厚さである請求項1に記載の等速ジョイント用ブー
ツ。
2. The boot for a constant velocity joint according to claim 1, wherein the thin seal portion and the thin portion have substantially the same thickness.
JP2002020680A 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Constant velocity joint boot Pending JP2003222155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002020680A JP2003222155A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Constant velocity joint boot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002020680A JP2003222155A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Constant velocity joint boot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003222155A true JP2003222155A (en) 2003-08-08

Family

ID=27744115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002020680A Pending JP2003222155A (en) 2002-01-29 2002-01-29 Constant velocity joint boot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003222155A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1547746A1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-06-29 Fukoku Company Limited Manufacturing apparatus of resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint and method of manufacturing resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint, and resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint
WO2005118258A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing joint boot
WO2005118256A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Joint boot producing method and heating device using this method
WO2006054338A1 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-26 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Method for producing resin joint boot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1547746A1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-06-29 Fukoku Company Limited Manufacturing apparatus of resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint and method of manufacturing resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint, and resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint
CN100436893C (en) * 2003-12-22 2008-11-26 富国股份有限公司 Manufacturing apparatus of resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint and method of manufacturing resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint, and resin boot for constant-velocity universal
US7537719B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2009-05-26 Fukoku Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing resin boot for constant-velocity universal joint
WO2005118258A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing joint boot
WO2005118257A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing joint boot
WO2005118256A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Joint boot producing method and heating device using this method
WO2006054338A1 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-26 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Method for producing resin joint boot

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