JP2003214703A - Hot/cold water mixing unit - Google Patents
Hot/cold water mixing unitInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003214703A JP2003214703A JP2002018376A JP2002018376A JP2003214703A JP 2003214703 A JP2003214703 A JP 2003214703A JP 2002018376 A JP2002018376 A JP 2002018376A JP 2002018376 A JP2002018376 A JP 2002018376A JP 2003214703 A JP2003214703 A JP 2003214703A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- hot water
- hot
- temperature
- cold water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Control For Baths (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、 例えば、自然エネ
ルギーを利用した太陽熱温水器等や各種廃熱を利用した
温水器等から構成される温水供給装置を給湯器等の補助
熱源機に接続するための湯水混合ユニットにあって、温
水供給装置からの温水の有効利用に関する技術である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention connects, for example, a hot water supply device including a solar water heater using natural energy or a water heater using various kinds of waste heat to an auxiliary heat source device such as a water heater. It is a technology relating to the effective use of hot water from a hot water supply device in a hot water mixing unit.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】天候等に左右されずに目的温度の温水を
取出すために、図1の概略図に示されるように、上記温
水供給装置である太陽熱温水器5と補助熱源機である給
湯器7とを湯水混合ユニット1によって接続したソーラ
給湯システムが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in the schematic view of FIG. 1, in order to extract hot water of a desired temperature regardless of the weather, a solar water heater 5 which is the hot water supply device and a water heater which is an auxiliary heat source device. A solar hot water supply system in which 7 and 7 are connected by a hot and cold water mixing unit 1 is known.
【0003】このようなソーラ給湯システムは、前記太
陽熱温水器5からのソーラ温水を有効利用することで前
記給湯器7の燃焼量をできるだけ減少させて省エネのメ
リットを得ることを目的としている。そのため、湯水混
合ユニット1は、ソーラ温水と冷水の混合割合を決定
し、この混合割合となるように湯水混合器3の動作制御
を行っている。Such a solar hot water supply system is intended to reduce the combustion amount of the hot water supply device 7 as much as possible by effectively utilizing the hot water of the solar water from the solar water heater 5 to obtain an energy saving advantage. Therefore, the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 determines the mixing ratio of the hot and cold solar water, and controls the operation of the hot and cold water mixer 3 so that this mixing ratio is achieved.
【0004】具体的には、ソーラ温水温度が出湯設定温
度よりも高い場合には、給湯器7において加熱する必要
のない出湯設定温度の混合水を混合調節するように前記
湯水混合器3を制御している。一方、ソーラ温水温度が
出湯設定温度よりも低い場合には、前記出湯設定温度か
ら給湯器7の最低燃焼時の上昇温度を差引いて求められ
る混合目標温度の混合水を混合調節するように前記湯水
混合器3を制御している。Specifically, when the hot water temperature of the solar water is higher than the hot water set temperature, the hot water mixer 3 is controlled so as to adjust the mixed water of the hot water set temperature which does not need to be heated in the water heater 7. is doing. On the other hand, when the solar hot water temperature is lower than the hot water set temperature, the hot water is mixed and adjusted so that the mixed water of the mixing target temperature obtained by subtracting the rising temperature at the time of the minimum combustion of the water heater 7 from the hot water set temperature is adjusted. The mixer 3 is controlled.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ように、湯水混合器3において混合目標温度の混合水を
混合調節できない場合がある。すなわち、混合目標温度
がソーラ温水温度及び冷水温度よりも高い場合(混合目
標温度>ソーラ温水温度,冷水温度)又は低い場合(目
標混合温度<ソーラ温水温度,冷水温度)が考えられ
る。このような場合には、従来の湯水混合ユニット1
は、ソーラ温水温度と冷水温度のうちで前記混合目標温
度に近い温度を有する側を全開・他方を全閉とするよう
に前記湯水混合器3の動作制御を行っている。However, as described above, there are cases where the hot and cold water mixer 3 cannot mix and adjust the mixed water having the mixing target temperature. That is, the case where the mixing target temperature is higher than the solar hot water temperature and the cold water temperature (mixing target temperature> solar hot water temperature, cold water temperature) or low (target mixing temperature <solar hot water temperature, cold water temperature) can be considered. In such a case, the conventional hot and cold water mixing unit 1
Controls the operation of the hot water mixer 3 such that one of the solar hot water temperature and the cold water temperature having a temperature close to the mixing target temperature is fully opened and the other is fully closed.
【0006】例えば、ソーラ温水配管56内のソーラ温
水が冷えている朝最初の使用時で、夏場などの冷水温度
が比較的高い場合がある。このとき、混合目標温度がソ
ーラ温水温度及び冷水温度よりも高く、ソーラ温水温度
が冷水温度よりも低い場合には(混合目標温度>冷水温
度>ソーラ温水温度)、従来の湯水混合ユニット1は、
混合弁の冷水側を全開・ソーラ温水側を全閉として前記
冷水回路15の冷水を前記給湯器7へ送出することとな
る。For example, the cold water temperature in the summer hot water may be relatively high during the first use in the morning when the solar hot water in the solar hot water pipe 56 is cold. At this time, when the mixing target temperature is higher than the solar hot water temperature and the cold water temperature and the solar hot water temperature is lower than the cold water temperature (mixing target temperature> cold water temperature> solar hot water temperature), the conventional hot and cold water mixing unit 1
The cold water side of the mixing valve is fully opened and the solar hot water side is fully closed, and the cold water in the cold water circuit 15 is sent to the water heater 7.
【0007】即ち、この例の湯水混合ユニット1は、温
水回路14に配設された温水温センサ19で検出された
ソーラ温水温度を太陽熱温水器5のソーラ温水温度とし
て認識するようになっている。そのため、例えば、この
湯水混合ユニット1の運転開始初期に、前記太陽熱温水
器5と前記湯水混合ユニット1とを接続するソーラ温水
配管56内で冷却された低温のソーラ温水が通水される
と、前記湯水混合ユニット1は、この低温のソーラ温水
温度を太陽熱温水器5から供給されるソーラ温水と認識
して前記湯水混合器3の混合制御を行うこととなる。That is, the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 of this example recognizes the solar hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor 19 provided in the hot water circuit 14 as the solar hot water temperature of the solar water heater 5. . Therefore, for example, when the low temperature solar hot water cooled in the solar hot water pipe 56 connecting the solar water heater 5 and the hot water mixing unit 1 is passed at the beginning of the operation of the hot water mixing unit 1, The hot and cold water mixing unit 1 recognizes this low temperature solar hot water temperature as the solar hot water supplied from the solar water heater 5 and controls the mixing of the hot and cold water mixer 3.
【0008】具体的には、太陽熱温水器5内のソーラ温
水温度が60℃、冷水温度が20℃であって、前記ソー
ラ温水配管56内に18℃に冷却されたソーラ温水が貯
留している場合に、給湯器7の出湯設定温度を50℃に
設定して運転を開始すると、前記温水回路14に18℃
のソーラ温水が取込まれるから、前記湯水混合ユニット
1は太陽熱温水器5のソーラ温水温度は18℃と認識す
る。そして、前記湯水混合ユニット1は各検出値に基づ
いて、混合目標温度がソーラ温水温度及び冷水温度より
も高く、ソーラ温水温度が冷水温度よりも低い(混合目
標温度>冷水温度>ソーラ温水温度)と判断すると、前
記混合弁の冷水側を全開・ソーラ温水側を全閉とするよ
うに前記湯水混合器3の動作制御を行う。Specifically, the solar hot water temperature in the solar water heater 5 is 60 ° C., the cold water temperature is 20 ° C., and the solar hot water cooled to 18 ° C. is stored in the solar hot water pipe 56. In this case, if the hot water supply temperature of the water heater 7 is set to 50 ° C and the operation is started, the hot water circuit 14 is set to 18 ° C.
The hot water mixing unit 1 recognizes that the solar hot water temperature of the solar water heater 5 is 18 ° C. Then, the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 has the target mixing temperature higher than the solar hot water temperature and the cold water temperature and the solar hot water temperature lower than the cold water temperature based on the respective detected values (mixing target temperature> cold water temperature> solar hot water temperature). If it is determined that the cold water side of the mixing valve is fully opened and the solar hot water side is fully closed, the operation control of the hot and cold water mixer 3 is performed.
【0009】このように、混合弁のソーラ温水側が全閉
に固定されてしまうと、前記太陽熱温水器5の高温のソ
ーラ温水はいつまで経っても前記湯水混合ユニット1に
取込まれないため、前記湯水混合ユニット1の誤った認
識も是正されない。そのため、前記貯湯タンク51内の
60℃のソーラ温水から50℃の出湯設定温度の混合水
を混合調節できるにも係わらず、前記給湯器7において
20℃の冷水を加熱し続けるという、湯水混合ユニット
1の目的である省エネと反する結果となってしまう。When the solar hot water side of the mixing valve is completely closed in this way, the hot solar hot water of the solar water heater 5 will not be taken into the hot / water mixing unit 1 by any time. False recognition of the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 is not corrected. Therefore, even though the mixed water of the hot water set temperature of 50 ° C. can be mixed and adjusted from the hot water of 60 ° C. in the hot water storage tank 51, the cold water of 20 ° C. is continuously heated in the water heater 7, which is a hot and cold water mixing unit. The result is contrary to the energy saving, which is the purpose of 1.
【0010】本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたもの
であり、『上流端が水源からの給水配管に接続される水
入口となった冷水回路と、上流端が温水供給装置からの
温水配管に接続される湯入口となった温水回路と、前記
冷水回路と温水回路の合流点から延設されると共に下流
端が前記合流点の混合水を補助熱源機へ送出する湯出口
となった混合水回路とからなる通水回路と、前記合流点
において前記冷水と温水の混合割合を調節する湯水混合
器と、前記冷水回路を流れる冷水温度を検出する冷水温
センサと、前記温水回路を流れる温水温度を検出する温
水温センサと、この湯水混合ユニットの動作制御を行う
コントローラとを備える湯水混合ユニット』において、
湯水混合ユニットにおいて検出される温水温度と温水供
給装置に貯湯される温水温度とが異なる場合にも温水供
給装置からの温水を有効利用できるようにすることを課
題とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. "A cold water circuit whose upstream end is a water inlet connected to a water supply pipe from a water source, and an upstream end is a hot water pipe from a hot water supply device. And a hot water circuit that is the hot water inlet connected to the hot water circuit and a mixture that extends from the confluence of the cold water circuit and the hot water circuit and that has a downstream end that serves as the hot water outlet for sending the mixed water at the confluence to the auxiliary heat source machine. A water circuit comprising a water circuit, a hot and cold water mixer for adjusting the mixing ratio of the cold water and the hot water at the confluence point, a cold water temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of cold water flowing through the cold water circuit, and hot water flowing through the hot water circuit. In a hot and cold water mixing unit including a hot water temperature sensor that detects a temperature and a controller that controls the operation of the hot and cold water mixing unit ”,
An object of the present invention is to enable effective use of hot water from a hot water supply device even when the hot water temperature detected in the hot water mixing unit and the hot water temperature stored in the hot water supply device are different.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】*1項
上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術的手段は、『前
記コントローラは、前記温水温センサで検出される温水
温度が前記冷水温センサで検出される冷水温度より所定
温度だけ高く設定される基準温度以下である場合に、前
記湯水混合器において温水側を開弁方向に動作させる混
合制御手段を備える』ことを特徴とするものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] * 1 Technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems are as follows: "In the controller, the hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor is detected by the cold water temperature sensor. And a mixing control means for operating the hot water side in the hot water mixer in the valve opening direction when the temperature is equal to or lower than a reference temperature that is set higher than the cold water temperature by a predetermined temperature.
【0012】これによると、本湯水混合ユニットは、運
転開始初期に検出された温水温度が冷水温度よりも低い
場合には、混合目標温度又は出湯設定温度に係わらず、
前記湯水混合器の温水側を強制的に開弁して温水を優先
的に利用する。そのため、配管において冷却された温水
を早く排出して温水供給装置の高温の温水を早く本湯水
混合ユニット内に取込むことができる。According to this, when the hot water temperature detected at the initial stage of the operation is lower than the cold water temperature, the main hot water / water mixing unit is irrespective of the mixing target temperature or the hot water set temperature.
The hot water side of the hot water mixer is forcibly opened to preferentially use the hot water. Therefore, the hot water cooled in the pipe can be quickly discharged and the high-temperature hot water of the hot water supply device can be quickly taken into the hot water mixing unit.
【0013】また、温水温度が冷水温度よりも高い場合
でも、前記温水温度が基準温度以下であれば、上記と同
様に動作される。そのため、従来のものでは、目標混合
温度又は出湯設定温度が冷水温度よりも低い場合には、
冷水側を全開・温水側を全閉として冷水を利用していた
が、本湯水混合ユニットでは温水側を開弁して温水供給
装置の温水を優先的に利用する。また、目標混合温度又
は出湯設定温度が温水温度と冷水温度との間にある場合
には、従来は、温水と冷水を混合して混合水を混合調節
していたが、本湯水混合ユニットでは上記と同様に温水
が優先的に利用されるようになっている。Even when the hot water temperature is higher than the cold water temperature, if the hot water temperature is lower than the reference temperature, the same operation as described above is performed. Therefore, in the conventional case, when the target mixing temperature or the hot water set temperature is lower than the cold water temperature,
Although cold water was used with the cold water side fully open and the hot water side fully closed, the main water mixing unit opens the hot water side and preferentially uses the hot water from the hot water supply device. Further, when the target mixing temperature or the hot water set temperature is between the hot water temperature and the cold water temperature, conventionally, the hot water and the cold water were mixed to adjust the mixed water. Hot water is preferentially used as well.
【0014】ここで、前記基準温度は、この湯水混合ユ
ニットが用いられる温水供給システムにおいて許容でき
る変動温度だけ冷水温度よりも高く設定されている。具
体的には、補助熱源機として給湯器が用いられる場合、
前記基準温度は、冷水温度よりも2〜3℃程度高い温度
に設定するのが望ましい。Here, the reference temperature is set higher than the cold water temperature by an allowable fluctuation temperature in the hot water supply system using the hot water mixing unit. Specifically, when a water heater is used as the auxiliary heat source device,
It is desirable that the reference temperature is set to a temperature that is higher than the cold water temperature by about 2 to 3 ° C.
【0015】*2項
1項において、『前記混合制御手段は、前記温水温度が
前記基準温度以下である場合に前記湯水混合器の温水側
を所定の設定開度に固定する』ことを特徴とするもので
ある。* In the item 1 of paragraph 2, "the mixing control means fixes the hot water side of the hot water mixer to a predetermined set opening when the hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature". To do.
【0016】これによると、前記湯水混合器に流入する
温水の流量を制限することができる。そのため、運転中
に本湯水混合ユニットに取込まれる温水温度が急上昇す
る場合に、温水側を閉弁方向に動作させることで湯水混
合器への温水の流入及び混合水温度の急上昇を抑制する
ことができる。これにより、補助熱源機からの高温出湯
が防止されると共に利用者の使用感がよい。According to this, the flow rate of the hot water flowing into the hot water mixer can be restricted. Therefore, when the temperature of the hot water taken into the hot water mixing unit suddenly rises during operation, the hot water side is operated in the valve closing direction to suppress the inflow of hot water into the hot water mixer and the rapid rise in the mixed water temperature. You can This prevents hot hot water from being emitted from the auxiliary heat source device, and provides a good feeling to the user.
【0017】ここで、前記所定の設定開度は、温水が急
上昇する場合に湯水混合器の動作制御によって混合水温
度の急上昇を抑制できるように、温水回路から湯水混合
器に流入する温水の流量を制限するように設定される。Here, the predetermined set opening is the flow rate of hot water flowing from the hot water circuit to the hot water mixer so that the hot water mixer can control the hot water mixer to suppress the sharp rise of the mixed water temperature when the hot water sharply rises. Is set to limit.
【0018】*3項
1項又は2項において、『前記基準温度は、この湯水混
合ユニットに接続される補助熱源機から取出される湯水
の温度変動として許容可能な温度差だけ前記冷水温度よ
りも高い温度に設定されている』ことを特徴とするもの
である。* 3 In item 1 or 2, "the reference temperature is lower than the cold water temperature by an allowable temperature difference as a temperature fluctuation of hot water taken out from the auxiliary heat source device connected to the hot water mixing unit. It is set to a high temperature ”.
【0019】このものによれば、温水温度が前記基準温
度以下であれば、従来、冷水側を全開・温水側を全閉と
していた場合に温水を優先的に利用しても、補助熱源機
から出湯される湯水の温度変動を小さく抑制できる。そ
のため、利用者の使用感を損なうことがないと共に高温
出湯による危険性もなく安全である。According to this, if the hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature, even if the hot water is conventionally preferentially used when the cold water side is fully opened and the hot water side is fully closed, the auxiliary heat source unit can be used. The temperature fluctuation of the hot water discharged can be suppressed to a small level. Therefore, the user's feeling of use is not impaired, and there is no danger of hot water discharge, which is safe.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】上記のような構成であるから本発明は次
の特有の効果を有する。本発明の湯水混合ユニットは、
温水温度が冷水温度よりも低い場合、及び、温水温度が
冷水温度よりも高くても基準温度以下である場合には、
混合目標温度及び出湯設定温度に係わらず、温水を優先
的に利用するため、本湯水混合ユニット内に温水供給装
置からの温水が早く取込まれる。そのため、運転開始初
期に本湯水混合ユニットにおいて認識される温水温度と
温水供給装置に貯湯されている温水温度とが異なる場合
にも、本湯水混合ユニットの認識の誤りを早く是正し
て、省エネの目的に則した適切な動作制御を行うことが
できるため、温水供給装置の温水を有効利用することが
できる。The present invention having the above-mentioned structure has the following unique effects. The hot and cold water mixing unit of the present invention,
When the hot water temperature is lower than the cold water temperature, and when the hot water temperature is higher than the cold water temperature and is equal to or lower than the reference temperature,
Since the hot water is preferentially used regardless of the mixing target temperature and the hot water set temperature, the hot water from the hot water supply device is quickly taken into the main hot water mixing unit. Therefore, even if the hot water temperature recognized in the main hot water / water mixing unit and the hot water temperature stored in the hot water supply device at the beginning of operation are different, the recognition error of the main hot water / water mixing unit can be quickly corrected to save energy. Since the appropriate operation control can be performed according to the purpose, the hot water of the hot water supply device can be effectively used.
【0021】ここで、通常、前記温水供給装置に供給さ
れる水と冷水回路に取込まれる冷水とは同じ水源から供
給されるため、温水温度が冷水温度よりも低い場合に、
無条件に温水を優先的に利用しても省エネの目的を著し
く損なうことはない。Here, since the water supplied to the hot water supply device and the cold water taken in the cold water circuit are usually supplied from the same water source, when the hot water temperature is lower than the cold water temperature,
Unconditionally preferentially using hot water will not significantly impair the purpose of energy saving.
【0022】2項のものによれば、湯水混合ユニットに
取込まれる温水温度の急上昇による補助熱源機からの高
温出湯を防止することができ、利用者の使用感がよい。According to the item (2), it is possible to prevent hot hot water from being discharged from the auxiliary heat source device due to a rapid rise in the temperature of the hot water taken into the hot water mixing unit, and the user feels good.
【0023】3項のものによれば、温水温度が基準温度
以下であれば、補助熱源機からの出湯温度の変動を小さ
く抑制できるため、利用者の使用感が損われることはな
いと共に高温出湯の危険性もなく安全である。According to the item (3), when the hot water temperature is lower than the reference temperature, the fluctuation of the hot water discharge temperature from the auxiliary heat source machine can be suppressed to a small level, so that the user's feeling of use is not impaired and the hot water discharge is high. It is safe without the danger of.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の実施の形態につ
いて添付図面を参照しながら詳述する。以下の実施の形
態では、温水供給装置である太陽熱温水器を補助熱源機
である給湯器に接続するために本発明の一例である湯水
混合ユニットを利用したソーラ給湯システムを例に挙げ
て説明する。本ソーラ給湯システムの概略図を図1に示
している。先ず、このソーラ給湯システムの各部の構成
について説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, a solar hot water supply system that uses a hot and cold water mixing unit that is an example of the present invention to connect a solar water heater that is a hot water supply device to a water heater that is an auxiliary heat source device will be described as an example. . A schematic diagram of this solar hot water supply system is shown in FIG. First, the configuration of each part of this solar hot water supply system will be described.
【0025】*太陽熱温水器5
太陽熱温水器5は、建物の屋上や屋根等に設置され太陽
熱を吸収する集熱器50と、ソーラ温水を貯留する貯湯
タンク51と、前記集熱器50と貯湯タンク51との間
を循環するように形成されると共に太陽熱を伝達するた
めの液状媒体が充填された蓄熱循環路52とを具備して
いる。前記蓄熱循環路52には前記液状媒体を循環させ
るためのシスターン53と循環ポンプ54とが設けられ
おり、前記貯湯タンク51の底部には上水道などの水源
から冷水を供給するソーラ用給水配管55と水抜栓57
を具備する水抜回路58が底部に接続されている。ま
た、前記貯湯タンク51の頂部にはこの貯湯タンク51
内のソーラ温水を取出すためのソーラ温水配管56が接
続されている。* Solar Water Heater 5 The solar water heater 5 is a heat collector 50 installed on the roof or roof of a building to absorb solar heat, a hot water storage tank 51 for storing hot solar water, the heat collector 50 and hot water storage. A heat storage circulation path 52, which is formed so as to circulate between the tank 51 and filled with a liquid medium for transmitting solar heat. The heat storage circulation path 52 is provided with a cistern 53 and a circulation pump 54 for circulating the liquid medium, and a solar water supply pipe 55 for supplying cold water from a water source such as water supply to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 51. Water tap 57
A drainage circuit 58 comprising a is connected to the bottom. The hot water storage tank 51 is provided on the top of the hot water storage tank 51.
A solar hot water pipe 56 for extracting the solar hot water inside is connected.
【0026】前記循環ポンプ54を駆動して前記蓄熱循
環路52内の液状媒体を循環させると、前記集熱器50
内で太陽熱によって加熱された液状媒体が前記貯湯タン
ク51へと移動される。前記貯湯タンク51内に移動し
た液状媒体が貯湯された水と熱交換を行うことによって
貯湯タンク51内の水が加熱されてソーラ温水を作り出
している。When the circulation pump 54 is driven to circulate the liquid medium in the heat storage circulation path 52, the heat collector 50 is collected.
The liquid medium heated by the solar heat inside is moved to the hot water storage tank 51. The liquid medium that has moved into the hot water storage tank 51 exchanges heat with the stored hot water, whereby the water in the hot water storage tank 51 is heated and solar hot water is produced.
【0027】*給湯器7
給湯器7は、ここでは図示しないガスバーナで加熱され
る熱交換器73を内蔵する給湯器本体70と、前記給湯
器本体70に電気接続されて各種操作・表示部(運転ス
イッチ、浴槽の湯張りスイッチ、湯温設定部、燃焼表示
部等)を備えたリモコン71と、このリモコンと配線ケ
ーブル78で接続されると共に出湯蛇口85や浴槽81
の出湯温度が出湯設定温度となるように燃焼制御を行う
給湯コントローラ72とを備えている。* Water heater 7 The water heater 7 has a water heater main body 70 having a heat exchanger 73 heated by a gas burner (not shown), and various operation / display units electrically connected to the water heater main body 70. A remote controller 71 provided with an operation switch, a bath water filling switch, a hot water temperature setting unit, a combustion display unit, etc., is connected to the remote controller by a wiring cable 78, and also has a hot water tap 85 and a bath 81.
A hot water supply controller 72 is provided for performing combustion control so that the hot water discharge temperature becomes the hot water discharge set temperature.
【0028】前記給湯器本体70内の通水管74には、
前記湯水混合ユニット1から送出される混合水を取入れ
る入水配管76と、先端部に前記出湯蛇口85を備えた
出湯配管84と、浴槽81の湯張り及び追焚きに使用さ
れる往き管82と戻り管83がそれぞれ接続されてい
る。In the water pipe 74 in the water heater body 70,
A water inlet pipe 76 for taking in the mixed water sent out from the hot and cold water mixing unit 1, a hot water outlet pipe 84 having the hot water outlet faucet 85 at its tip, and a forward pipe 82 used for filling and reheating the bath 81. The return pipes 83 are respectively connected.
【0029】*湯水混合ユニット1
湯水混合ユニット1は、図1に示されるように、上流端
が前記太陽熱温水器5のソーラ温水配管56に接続され
る温水回路14と、上流端が前記太陽熱温水器5の前記
ソーラ用給水配管55から分岐された給水配管59に接
続される冷水回路15と、前記温水回路14と冷水回路
15との合流点から延びて下流端が前記給湯器7の入水
配管76に接続される混合水回路29とからなる通水回
路2と、前記混合水回路29に流入するソーラ温水と冷
水の混合割合を調節して所定の温度の混合水とする湯水
混合器3と、この湯水混合ユニット1の動作制御を行う
ユニットコントローラ11と、この湯水混合ユニット1
に電力供給を行う主電源100を備えている。Hot / Water Mixing Unit 1 As shown in FIG. 1, the hot / water mixing unit 1 has a hot water circuit 14 having an upstream end connected to a solar hot water pipe 56 of the solar water heater 5, and an upstream end having the solar hot water. Water supply pipe 59 branched from the solar water supply pipe 55 of the water heater 5, and a cold water circuit 15 extending from the confluence of the hot water circuit 14 and the cold water circuit 15 and having a downstream end connected to the water heater 7 A water flow circuit 2 comprising a mixed water circuit 29 connected to 76, and a hot and cold water mixer 3 for adjusting the mixing ratio of hot and cold solar water flowing into the mixed water circuit 29 to obtain mixed water of a predetermined temperature. , A unit controller 11 for controlling the operation of the hot and cold water mixing unit 1, and the hot and cold water mixing unit 1
A main power supply 100 for supplying electric power is provided.
【0030】前記ソーラ温水回路14には、上流端から
順番にソーラ温水の除塵機能を兼備するフィルタ付きの
水抜き栓21、貯湯タンク51の内圧低下時に外気を吸
入して前記内圧を調節するバキュームブレーカ12、逆
止弁13及び温水回路14を流れるソーラ温水温度を検
出するソーラ温水温センサ19が配設されている。前記
温水回路14へのソーラ温水の取込み及び取込みの停止
はユニットコントローラ11によって制御されている。The solar hot water circuit 14 has a drain plug 21 with a filter which also has a function of removing the hot water from the upstream end in order, and a vacuum for sucking the outside air and adjusting the internal pressure when the internal pressure of the hot water storage tank 51 drops. A breaker 12, a check valve 13, and a solar hot water temperature sensor 19 that detects the temperature of the hot solar water flowing through the hot water circuit 14 are provided. The unit controller 11 controls the intake of hot solar water into the hot water circuit 14 and the stop of the intake.
【0031】前記冷水回路15には、上流端から順番に
水中の除塵機能を兼備するフィルタ付きの水抜き栓3
0、逆止弁22及び冷水回路15を流れる冷水温度を検
出する冷水温センサ23が配設されている。The cold water circuit 15 has a drain plug 3 with a filter which also has a function of removing dust from the water in order from the upstream end.
0, a check valve 22 and a cold water temperature sensor 23 for detecting the temperature of the cold water flowing through the cold water circuit 15.
【0032】前記混合水回路29には、上流端から順番
に湯水混合器3、水量センサ32、混合水温センサ33
及び混合水回路29の水圧が過剰に上昇した際に開弁し
て圧力を解放する加圧逃がし弁兼水抜き栓35が配設さ
れている。In the mixed water circuit 29, the hot and cold water mixer 3, the water amount sensor 32, and the mixed water temperature sensor 33 are arranged in this order from the upstream end.
Further, there is provided a pressure relief valve / water drain plug 35 which opens to release the pressure when the water pressure in the mixed water circuit 29 excessively rises.
【0033】前記湯水混合器3は、前記温水回路14と
混合水回路29との接続点に設けられる温水混合弁25
と、前記冷水回路15と混合水回路29との接続点に設
けられる冷水混合弁24とを備えている。前記温水混合
弁25及び冷水混合弁24は、前記ユニットコントロー
ラ11からの制御信号によって動作制御されるモータの
回転に応じて進退される構成となっている。The hot and cold water mixer 3 has a hot water mixing valve 25 provided at a connection point between the hot water circuit 14 and the mixed water circuit 29.
And a cold water mixing valve 24 provided at a connection point between the cold water circuit 15 and the mixed water circuit 29. The hot water mixing valve 25 and the cold water mixing valve 24 are configured to be advanced and retracted according to the rotation of a motor whose operation is controlled by a control signal from the unit controller 11.
【0034】前記ユニットコントローラ11は、ソーラ
温水温度と冷水温度、リモコン71の出湯設定温度、混
合水の流量からソーラ温水と冷水の混合割合を決定する
と共に前記混合割合となるように前記湯水混合器3の動
作制御を行う混合制御部111と、前記ソーラ温水が基
準温度よりも低温であるかどうかを判断する第1ソーラ
温水温判定部112と、前記ソーラ温水が前記基準温度
よりも高温である場合に前記ソーラ温水が出湯設定温度
よりも低温であるかどうかを判断する第2ソーラ温水温
判定部113等を有している。The unit controller 11 determines the mixing ratio of the solar hot water and the cold water from the hot water temperature of the solar water and the cold water temperature, the set hot water temperature of the remote controller 71, and the flow rate of the mixed water. 3. The mixing control unit 111 that controls the operation of No. 3, the first solar hot water temperature determination unit 112 that determines whether the solar hot water is lower than the reference temperature, and the solar hot water is higher than the reference temperature. In this case, a second solar hot water temperature determination unit 113 and the like for determining whether or not the solar hot water is lower than the hot water outlet set temperature is provided.
【0035】また、この例のユニットコントローラ11
は、前記リモコン71と通信線77で接続されており、
前記リモコン71の出湯設定温度や浴槽81の自動湯張
り等の運転モード情報といった各種情報を受信するため
の通信部114を有している。Further, the unit controller 11 of this example
Is connected to the remote controller 71 by a communication line 77,
A communication unit 114 is provided for receiving various kinds of information such as hot water discharge set temperature of the remote controller 71 and operation mode information such as automatic filling of the bath 81.
【0036】*湯水混合ユニット1の動作について
次に、前記湯水混合ユニット1の具体的な動作について
図2のフローチャートに沿って以下に説明する。* Operation of Hot / Water Mixing Unit 1 Next, a specific operation of the hot / water mixing unit 1 will be described below with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
【0037】前記出湯蛇口85又は浴槽81への出湯が
開始されて、ステップS1において、流量センサ32か
らの信号によって混合水回路29内での通水が検知され
ると、前記ユニットコントローラ11によって前記温水
回路14に太陽熱温水器5からのソーラ温水の取込みが
開始される。When the hot water supply to the hot water tap 85 or the bath 81 is started and the water flow in the mixed water circuit 29 is detected by the signal from the flow rate sensor 32 in step S1, the unit controller 11 makes the Intake of solar hot water from the solar water heater 5 into the hot water circuit 14 is started.
【0038】これを受けて、ステップS2では、第1ソ
ーラ温水温判定部112において、温水温センサ19で
検知されたソーラ温水温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)
以下であるかどうかの判断が行われる。この例におい
て、所定温度αは、このソーラ給湯システムの給湯器7
から出湯される湯水の温度変動として許容できる温度
(利用者の使用感を損なうことのない温度)、α=3℃
に設定している。実際には、混合調節された混合水は、
混合水回路29から入水配管76を通って給湯器7へ送
出された後、前記給湯器7内の通水管74を通って出湯
されるため、混合調節時の3℃の温度差に起因する出湯
温度の変動は3℃よりも小さいものとなる。In response to this, in step S2, the solar hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor 19 in the first solar hot water temperature determination unit 112 is the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α).
A determination is made as to whether it is: In this example, the predetermined temperature α is the water heater 7 of this solar water heating system.
Temperature that can be tolerated as temperature fluctuation of hot water discharged from the water (temperature that does not impair the user's feeling of use), α = 3 ° C
Is set to. In practice, the mixed conditioned mixed water is
After being discharged from the mixed water circuit 29 to the water heater 7 through the water inlet pipe 76, the hot water is discharged through the water pipe 74 in the water heater 7, so that the hot water caused by the temperature difference of 3 ° C. during mixing adjustment Fluctuations in temperature will be less than 3 ° C.
【0039】そして、第1ソーラ温水温判定部112に
おいてソーラ温水温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)以下
であると判断された場合には、ステップS3に進み、混
合目標温度及び出湯設定温度に関係なく、前記湯水混合
器3の温水混合弁25を所定の設定開度となるように固
定する制御が行われる。このとき、前記冷水混合弁24
は前記温水混合弁の設定開度に合わせて適切な開度に調
節される。この例においては、前記設定開度は、温水回
路14を流れるソーラ温水の流量を14リットル/分に
制限できる開度に設定している。この14リットル/分
というソーラ温水の流量は、太陽熱温水器5からの供給
が想定される仮想最高温度(例えば80℃)にソーラ温
水が急上昇する場合に、前記温水混合弁25及び冷水混
合弁24の動作制御によって前記湯水混合器3で混合調
節される混合水の温度上昇を所定温度(例えば3℃)以
下に抑制できる流量を実験的に求めたものである。If the first solar hot water temperature determination unit 112 determines that the solar hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α), the process proceeds to step S3, where the mixing target temperature and the hot water set temperature are related. Instead, control is performed to fix the hot water mixing valve 25 of the hot water mixer 3 to a predetermined set opening. At this time, the cold water mixing valve 24
Is adjusted to an appropriate opening according to the set opening of the hot water mixing valve. In this example, the set opening is set to an opening that can limit the flow rate of the solar hot water flowing through the hot water circuit 14 to 14 liters / minute. The flow rate of the solar hot water of 14 liters / minute is the hot water mixing valve 25 and the cold water mixing valve 24 when the solar hot water suddenly rises to a virtual maximum temperature (for example, 80 ° C.) assumed to be supplied from the solar water heater 5. The flow rate that can suppress the temperature rise of the mixed water mixed and adjusted by the hot water mixer 3 to a predetermined temperature (for example, 3 ° C.) or less is experimentally obtained.
【0040】一方、前記第1ソーラ温水温判定部112
においてソーラ温水温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)よ
りも高いと判断された場合には、ステップS4に進み、
第2ソーラ温水温判定部113において、前記ソーラ温
水温度が出湯設定温度以下であるかどうかの判断が行わ
れる。On the other hand, the first solar hot water temperature determination unit 112.
When it is determined that the solar hot water temperature is higher than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α) in step S4, the process proceeds to step S4,
The second solar hot water temperature determination unit 113 determines whether the solar hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the hot water outlet set temperature.
【0041】そして、前記第2ソーラ温水温判定部11
3においてソーラ温水温度が出湯設定温度以下であると
判断された場合には、ステップS5に進み、出湯設定温
度から給湯器7が最低燃焼で動作する場合に上昇する温
度を差引いて求められる混合目標温度の混合水を混合調
節するように前記湯水混合器3の動作制御を行う。Then, the second solar hot water temperature determination unit 11
When it is determined in 3 that the solar hot water temperature is lower than or equal to the hot water outlet set temperature, the process proceeds to step S5, and the mixture target obtained by subtracting the temperature rising when the water heater 7 operates at the lowest combustion from the hot water outlet set temperature. The operation control of the hot water mixer 3 is performed so as to mix and adjust the temperature of the mixed water.
【0042】また、前記第2ソーラ温水温判定部113
においてソーラ温水温度が出湯設定温度よりも高いと判
断された場合には、ステップS6に進み、出湯設定温度
の混合水を混合調節するように前記湯水混合器3の動作
制御を行う。The second solar hot water temperature determination unit 113 is also provided.
When it is determined that the solar hot water temperature is higher than the hot water set temperature, the operation proceeds to step S6, and the operation control of the hot water mixer 3 is performed so as to mix and adjust the mixed water having the hot water set temperature.
【0043】例えば、前述した従来例のように、本ソー
ラ給湯システムの運転開始初期に、ソーラ温水配管内5
6において冷水温度以下に冷却されたソーラ温水がこの
湯水混合ユニット1に取込まれると、前記湯水混合ユニ
ット1はソーラ温水温度が冷水温度よりも低いと判断し
て、前述のステップS1からステップS3を実行する。
つまり、前記湯水混合器3の温水混合弁25を所定の設
定開度に開弁してソーラ温水を優先的に利用する。その
ため、前記ソーラ配管56内の低温のソーラ温水が前記
湯水混合ユニット1内に取込まれて混合水の混合調節に
利用される。For example, as in the above-mentioned conventional example, at the beginning of the operation of this solar hot water supply system, the solar hot water pipe 5
When the solar hot water cooled to the cold water temperature or less in 6 is taken into the hot water / water mixing unit 1, the hot water / water mixing unit 1 determines that the solar hot water temperature is lower than the cold water temperature, and the above steps S1 to S3. To execute.
That is, the hot water mixing valve 25 of the hot water mixer 3 is opened to a predetermined set opening degree to preferentially use the hot water of the solar system. Therefore, the low-temperature solar hot water in the solar pipe 56 is taken into the hot / water mixing unit 1 and used for adjusting the mixing of the mixed water.
【0044】前記ソーラ配管56内の低温のソーラ温水
がすべて排出され、これに続いて前記太陽熱温水器5内
の高温のソーラ温水が前記湯水混合ユニット1に取込ま
れると、前記湯水混合ユニット1はソーラ温水温度が基
準温度(冷水温度+α)よりも高いと判断して、前述の
ステップS2,ステップS4を経てステップS5又はス
テップS6を実行する。つまり、前記ソーラ温水温度が
出湯設定温度よりも高い場合には、出湯設定温度の混合
水を混合調節し、前記ソーラ温水温度が出湯設定温度よ
りも低い場合には、前記給湯器7から算出される混合目
標温度の混合水を混合調節する。When all the low-temperature solar hot water in the solar pipe 56 is discharged and the high-temperature solar hot water in the solar water heater 5 is subsequently taken into the hot-water mixing unit 1, the hot-water mixing unit 1 Judges that the solar hot water temperature is higher than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α), and executes step S5 or step S6 through step S2 and step S4 described above. That is, when the solar hot water temperature is higher than the hot water set temperature, the mixed water having the hot water set temperature is mixed and adjusted, and when the solar hot water temperature is lower than the hot water set temperature, it is calculated from the water heater 7. Adjust the mixing water of the mixing target temperature.
【0045】以上のように、この湯水混合ユニット1
は、ソーラ温水温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)以下と
なる場合には、目標混合温度又は出湯設定温度に係わら
ず、常に、前記湯水混合器3の温水混合弁25を強制的
に開弁してソーラ温水を優先的に利用するから、前記太
陽熱温水器5のソーラ温水を早く取込むことができる。
これにより、上記のように、湯水混合ユニット1がソー
ラ温水温度を誤って認識する場合にも、この誤りを早く
是正して適切な動作制御を行うことができるため、太陽
熱温水器5のソーラ温水を有効利用して省エネのメリッ
トを得ることができる。As described above, this hot and cold water mixing unit 1
When the solar hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α), the hot water mixing valve 25 of the hot water mixer 3 is always forcibly opened regardless of the target mixing temperature or the set hot water temperature. Since the solar hot water is preferentially used, the solar hot water of the solar water heater 5 can be taken in quickly.
As a result, as described above, even when the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 erroneously recognizes the temperature of the solar hot water, the error can be corrected quickly and appropriate operation control can be performed. Therefore, the solar hot water of the solar water heater 5 can be controlled. Can be effectively used to obtain energy saving benefits.
【0046】また、この例の湯水混合ユニット1は、ソ
ーラ温水温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)以下である場
合に、温水混合弁25を前記温水回路14のソーラ温水
の流量を14リットル/分に制限する設定開度に固定す
るため、このソーラ給湯システムの運転中にソーラ温水
温度が急上昇するような場合にも、前記温水混合弁25
を速やかに閉弁方向・前記冷水混合弁24を開弁方向に
動作させて混合水温度の急上昇を防止することができ
る。そのため、前記給湯器7からの出湯温度の温度変動
が小さく、利用者にとって使用感がよいと共に高温出湯
の危険性が低い。Further, in the hot and cold water mixing unit 1 of this example, when the temperature of the hot water of the solar is equal to or lower than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α), the hot water mixing valve 25 changes the flow rate of the hot water of the solar water in the hot water circuit 14 to 14 l / min. The hot water mixing valve 25 is fixed even if the temperature of the hot water of the solar battery suddenly rises during the operation of the solar hot water supply system because the fixed opening is limited to
Can be promptly operated in the valve closing direction and the cold water mixing valve 24 can be operated in the valve opening direction to prevent the temperature of the mixed water from rising sharply. Therefore, the temperature fluctuation of the hot water discharge temperature from the water heater 7 is small, the user feels good and the risk of hot hot water discharge is low.
【0047】さらに、前記基準温度(冷水温度+α)
は、前記給湯器7から出湯される湯水の温度変動として
利用者の使用感を損なうことのない温度α=3℃だけ冷
水温度より高い温度に設定しているため、ソーラ温水を
優先的に利用することによって、前記給湯器7の出湯温
度が著しく上昇することがないため、利用者にとって使
用感がよいと共に高温出湯の危険性も低く安全である。Further, the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α)
Is set to a temperature higher than the cold water temperature by a temperature α = 3 ° C. which does not impair the user's feeling of use as the temperature fluctuation of the hot water discharged from the water heater 7, so that the hot water of the solar water is preferentially used. By doing so, the hot water discharge temperature of the water heater 7 does not rise significantly, so that the user feels good and the risk of high temperature hot water discharge is low and safe.
【0048】*その他の実施の形態
なお、本発明は上記実施の形態のみに限定されるもので
はない。例えば、上記の例においては、前記ソーラ温水
温度が基準温度(冷水温度+α)以下である場合に、前
記温水混合弁25を所定の設定開度に固定しているが、
上記条件の場合に、温水混合弁25を全開・冷水混合弁
24を全閉とするように前記湯水混合器3の動作制御を
行うものであってもよい。しかし、このような動作制御
を行う場合には、利用者の使用感と安全のために、ソー
ラ温水の急上昇時に混合水温度の急上昇を抑制し得る構
成の湯水混合混合器3を用いることが望ましい。Other Embodiments The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, in the above example, when the solar hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature (cold water temperature + α), the hot water mixing valve 25 is fixed to a predetermined set opening degree.
In the case of the above conditions, the operation control of the hot water mixer 3 may be performed so that the hot water mixing valve 25 is fully opened and the cold water mixing valve 24 is fully closed. However, in the case of performing such operation control, it is desirable to use the hot and cold water mixing mixer 3 having a configuration capable of suppressing a rapid rise in the temperature of the mixed water during a rapid rise in the temperature of the solar hot water for the convenience and safety of the user. .
【0049】前述の例においては、温水供給装置として
太陽熱温水器5を用いているが、温水供給装置はこれに
限られるものではなく、例えば各種廃熱を利用する温水
器等その他の温水供給装置であってもよい。また、同様
に、補助熱源機についても前述の例の給湯器7に限られ
るものではない。In the above example, the solar water heater 5 is used as the hot water supply device, but the hot water supply device is not limited to this, and other hot water supply devices such as water heaters utilizing various waste heats are used. May be Similarly, the auxiliary heat source device is not limited to the water heater 7 in the above-described example.
【0050】また、前記混合水回路29を流れる混合水
の通水の有無及び流量は、前記混合水回路29に配設さ
れた流量センサ32によって検出されているが、前記給
湯器7の本体70内に配設された流量センサによる検出
値をケーブル77を介して前記ユニットコントローラ1
1の通信部114で受信し、この検出値をもとに判断さ
れるものであってもよい。The presence / absence and flow rate of the mixed water flowing through the mixed water circuit 29 are detected by the flow rate sensor 32 arranged in the mixed water circuit 29. The value detected by the flow rate sensor disposed inside the unit controller 1 via the cable 77.
It may be received by the communication unit 114 of No. 1 and judged based on the detected value.
【図1】本発明実施の形態におけるソーラ給湯システム
の全体構成を示す構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an overall configuration of a solar hot water supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明実施の形態の湯水混合ユニットにおける
動作を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an operation of the hot and cold water mixing unit according to the embodiment of the present invention.
(1)・・・湯水混合ユニット (11)・・・ユニットコントローラ (111)・・・混合制御部 (112)・・・第1ソーラ温水温判定部 (113)・・・第2ソーラ温水温判定部 (114)・・・通信部 (14)・・・温水回路 (15)・・・冷水回路 (16)・・・湯入口 (17)・・・水入口 (18)・・・湯出口 (19)・・・温水温センサ (2)・・・通水回路 (23)・・・冷水温センサ (29)・・・混合水回路 (3)・・・湯水混合器 (32)・・・水量センサ (33)・・・混合水温センサ (5)・・・太陽熱温水器 (56)・・・ソーラ温水配管 (7)・・・給湯器 (71)・・・リモコン (72)・・・給湯コントローラ (76)・・・入水配管 (1) ・ ・ ・ Hot water mixing unit (11) ・ ・ ・ Unit controller (111) ・ ・ ・ Mixing controller (112) ・ ・ ・ First solar hot water temperature determination unit (113) ・ ・ ・ Second solar hot water temperature determination unit (114) ・ ・ ・ Communication section (14) ・ ・ ・ Hot water circuit (15) ・ ・ ・ Cold water circuit (16) ・ ・ ・ Hot water entrance (17) ・ ・ ・ Water inlet (18) ・ ・ ・ Hot water outlet (19) ・ ・ ・ Hot water temperature sensor (2) ・ ・ ・ Water circuit (23) ・ ・ ・ Cold water temperature sensor (29) ・ ・ ・ Mixed water circuit (3) ・ ・ ・ Hot water mixer (32) ・ ・ ・ Water sensor (33) ・ ・ ・ Mixed water temperature sensor (5) ... Solar water heater (56) ・ ・ ・ Solar hot water piping (7) ・ ・ ・ Water heater (71) ・ ・ ・ Remote control (72) ・ ・ ・ Hot water controller (76) ・ ・ ・ Inlet piping
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森 錦司 名古屋市中川区福住町2番26号 リンナイ 株式会社内 (72)発明者 鈴木 幸弘 名古屋市中川区福住町2番26号 リンナイ 株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3L024 CC05 DD03 DD04 DD22 DD24 GG03 GG05 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Kinji Mori Rinnai 2-26, Fukuzumi-cho, Nakagawa-ku, Nagoya-shi Within the corporation (72) Inventor Yukihiro Suzuki Rinnai 2-26, Fukuzumi-cho, Nakagawa-ku, Nagoya-shi Within the corporation F term (reference) 3L024 CC05 DD03 DD04 DD22 DD24 GG03 GG05
Claims (3)
る水入口となった冷水回路と、上流端が温水供給装置か
らの温水配管に接続される湯入口となった温水回路と、
前記冷水回路と温水回路の合流点から延設されると共に
下流端が前記合流点の混合水を補助熱源機へ送出する湯
出口となった混合水回路とからなる通水回路と、 前記合流点において前記冷水と温水の混合割合を調節す
る湯水混合器と、 前記冷水回路を流れる冷水温度を検出する冷水温センサ
と、 前記温水回路を流れる温水温度を検出する温水温センサ
と、 この湯水混合ユニットの動作制御を行うコントローラと
を備える湯水混合ユニットにおいて、 前記コントローラは、前記温水温センサで検出される温
水温度が前記冷水温センサで検出される冷水温度より所
定温度だけ高く設定される基準温度以下である場合に、
前記湯水混合器において温水側を開弁方向に動作させる
混合制御手段を備えることを特徴とする、湯水混合ユニ
ット。1. A cold water circuit having an upstream end serving as a water inlet connected to a water supply pipe from a water source, and a hot water circuit having an upstream end serving as a hot water inlet connected to a hot water pipe from a hot water supply device,
A water passage circuit comprising a mixed water circuit extending from the confluence point of the cold water circuit and the hot water circuit and having a downstream end serving as a hot water outlet for delivering the mixed water at the confluence point to the auxiliary heat source machine; and the confluence point. In, a hot water mixer for adjusting the mixing ratio of the cold water and the hot water, a cold water temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of cold water flowing through the cold water circuit, a hot water temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water flowing through the hot water circuit, and this hot water mixing unit In a hot and cold water mixing unit including a controller for controlling the operation of the controller, the controller is a reference temperature at which the hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor is set to be higher than the cold water temperature detected by the cold water temperature sensor by a predetermined temperature. If
The hot and cold water mixing unit comprises mixing control means for operating the hot water side in the valve opening direction in the hot and cold water mixer.
いて、 前記混合制御手段は、前記温水温度が前記基準温度以下
である場合に前記湯水混合器の温水側を所定の設定開度
に固定することを特徴とする、湯水混合ユニット。2. The hot and cold water mixing unit according to claim 1, wherein the mixing control means fixes the hot water side of the hot and cold water mixer to a predetermined set opening when the hot water temperature is equal to or lower than the reference temperature. A hot and cold water mixing unit.
トにおいて、 前記基準温度は、この湯水混合ユニットに接続される補
助熱源機から取出される湯水の温度変動として許容可能
な温度差だけ前記冷水温度よりも高い温度に設定されて
いることを特徴とする、湯水混合ユニット。3. The hot and cold water mixing unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reference temperature is the temperature difference allowable as a temperature fluctuation of hot and cold water taken out from an auxiliary heat source device connected to the hot and cold water mixing unit. A hot and cold water mixing unit characterized by being set to a temperature higher than the cold water temperature.
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JP2002018376A JP3718654B2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Hot water mixing unit |
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JP2002018376A JP3718654B2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Hot water mixing unit |
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JP3718654B2 JP3718654B2 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006170458A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-29 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | Hot water supply device connection unit and its control method |
CN102538220A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-04 | 朱祥桢 | Water heating device for solar water heater and control method of water heating device |
-
2002
- 2002-01-28 JP JP2002018376A patent/JP3718654B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006170458A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-29 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | Hot water supply device connection unit and its control method |
JP4530270B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社長府製作所 | Hot water supply device connection unit and control method of hot water supply device connection unit |
CN102538220A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-04 | 朱祥桢 | Water heating device for solar water heater and control method of water heating device |
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