JP2003181264A - Agitation apparatus of sewage treating tank - Google Patents
Agitation apparatus of sewage treating tankInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003181264A JP2003181264A JP2001387489A JP2001387489A JP2003181264A JP 2003181264 A JP2003181264 A JP 2003181264A JP 2001387489 A JP2001387489 A JP 2001387489A JP 2001387489 A JP2001387489 A JP 2001387489A JP 2003181264 A JP2003181264 A JP 2003181264A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bend
- discharge port
- discharge
- downward
- treatment tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の技術分野】本発明は、汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置
に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a stirring device in a wastewater treatment tank.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術とその問題点】汚水処理を行う反応槽では、
攪拌処理工程においてスカムが発生し、水面上に浮上し
て層を形成する。そしてスカムの層に担体が補足されて
攪拌が阻害されるため、汚水の処理効率は低下すること
になる。[Prior art and its problems] In a reaction tank for treating sewage,
Scum is generated in the stirring treatment process and floats above the water surface to form a layer. Then, the scum layer is supplemented with the carrier and the stirring is hindered, so that the treatment efficiency of the sewage is reduced.
【0003】その対策として従来は、図5に例示するよ
うなシャワー式の消泡装置S1によりスカムを除去し、
或いは図6に例示するようフロートで浮設させたポンプ
S2によってスカムを吸い取るなど、攪拌装置の他に専
用の機器を別途設置する必要があり、そのための設置ス
ペースを確保しなければならず、また、イニシャルコス
トおよびランニングコストを押し上げる要因にもなるの
である。As a countermeasure, conventionally, scum is removed by a shower type defoaming device S1 as shown in FIG.
Alternatively, as illustrated in FIG. 6, it is necessary to separately install a dedicated device in addition to the agitator, such as sucking scum by the pump S2 floated by a float, and an installation space for that purpose must be secured, and It also becomes a factor that pushes up the initial cost and running cost.
【0004】[0004]
【発明の目的】本発明の目的は、スカム除去用の機器を
別途設置することを要せず、攪拌装置自体にスカム堆積
防止機能を有しており、担体を効率よく循環させて有効
な汚水処理がローコストに行われる、汚水処理槽内の攪
拌装置を提供することにある。It is an object of the present invention that the agitator itself has a scum accumulation preventing function without separately installing a device for removing scum, and effectively circulates the carrier to make effective waste water. It is an object of the present invention to provide an agitator in a sewage treatment tank in which treatment is performed at low cost.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の構成】本発明に係る請求項1記載の汚水処理槽
内の攪拌装置では、横型水中モータの回転軸にプロペラ
を嵌着し該プロペラの外周をガイドリングで囲繞してな
る攪拌機を汚水処理槽内における支持体に支承させ、ガ
イドリングの口周部と回動自在に嵌合し回転軸と直交方
向に吐出口を開口させたエルボ状の吐出ベンドを付設
し、吐出口が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドを回動操
作することにより汚水処理槽内攪拌のための下向き水流
が発生し、吐出口が上向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドを
回動操作することにより水面上のスカム拡散のための上
向き水流が発生するよう構成した。また請求項2記載の
発明では、請求項1記載の汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置を前
提として、吐出口の外側一端に繋留して上導させた牽引
具の牽引操作により吐出口が上向き方向となるよう吐出
ベンドが回転し、牽引具の牽引を弛める操作により吐出
口が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドが回動するよう構
成した。In the stirrer for sewage treatment tank according to the first aspect of the present invention, a propeller is fitted to the rotary shaft of a horizontal submersible motor, and a stirrer is formed by surrounding the outer periphery of the propeller with a guide ring. An elbow-shaped discharge bend, which is supported by a support in the processing tank, is rotatably fitted to the peripheral part of the guide ring, and has a discharge port opened in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the discharge port is directed downward. By rotating the discharge bend so that a downward water flow for stirring in the sewage treatment tank is generated, and by rotating the discharge bend so that the discharge port is in the upward direction, scum spreads on the water surface. It was configured to generate an upward water flow. Further, in the invention according to claim 2, on the premise of the agitating device in the wastewater treatment tank according to claim 1, the discharge port is directed upward by the pulling operation of the pulling tool which is anchored to the outer end of the discharge port and is guided upward. The discharge bend is rotated so that the discharge bend is rotated so that the discharge port is directed downward by an operation of loosening the pulling of the pulling tool.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】吐出口が下向き状態の場合に横型水中モータを
駆動させると、プロペラの回転により下向き水流が発生
して汚水処理槽内を攪拌する、吐出口を上向きに反転さ
せた状態で横型水中モータを駆動させると、プロペラの
回転により上向き水流が発生し水面上のスカム拡散作用
を生じて担体が循環し易い状態となる。そしてスカムを
拡散させたのち再び吐出口を下向き状態に反転させる
と、プロペラによる下向き水流の発生で汚水処理槽内が
攪拌される。このように上向き水流と下向き水流の交互
発生により、担体を効率よく循環させて有効な汚水処理
が行われることになる。[Operation] When the horizontal submersible motor is driven when the discharge port is downward, a downward water flow is generated by the rotation of the propeller to stir the inside of the wastewater treatment tank. The horizontal submersible motor is reversed with the discharge port inverted. When the propeller is driven, an upward water flow is generated by the rotation of the propeller, and a scum diffusion action on the water surface is generated, so that the carrier easily circulates. Then, after the scum is diffused and the discharge port is inverted again to the downward state, the inside of the sewage treatment tank is agitated due to the downward water flow generated by the propeller. In this way, by alternately generating the upward water flow and the downward water flow, the carrier is efficiently circulated and effective wastewater treatment is performed.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下実施例の図1ないし図4により説明をす
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0008】1は汚水処理槽内に立設されたガイドパイ
プ等の支持体、2は横型水中モータ3の回転軸4にプロ
ペラ5を嵌着し該プロペラ5の外周をガイドリング6で
囲繞してなる攪拌機であり、例えば横型水中モータ3の
後方に付設された係合子7によりガイドパイプ等の支持
体1と係合して支承され、吊下げチェーン8の操作によ
って昇降自在に構成される。9はガイドリング6の口周
部と回動自在に嵌合し回転軸4と直交方向に吐出口10
を開口させたエルボ状の吐出ベンド、11は吐出口10
の外側一帯に繋留して上導させたチェーンやロッド等の
牽引具であり、該牽引具11の牽引操作により吐出口1
0が上向き方向となるよう吐出ベンド9が回転し、また
牽引具11の牽引を弛めれば重力の作用によって吐出口
10が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンド9が回動する。
しかし牽引具11の操作によることなく、吊下げチェー
ン8の操作で攪拌機2を一旦水面上へ引き上げ、吐出ベ
ンド9を直接回動させて吐出口10の向きを変更させる
ことも可能である。1 is a support such as a guide pipe standing upright in the sewage treatment tank, 2 is a propeller 5 fitted on a rotary shaft 4 of a horizontal submersible motor 3, and the outer periphery of the propeller 5 is surrounded by a guide ring 6. The stirrer is composed of, for example, an engaging member 7 attached to the rear of the horizontal submersible motor 3 to be supported by being supported by a supporting body 1 such as a guide pipe, and is vertically movable by operating a hanging chain 8. Reference numeral 9 indicates a discharge port 10 in a direction orthogonal to the rotary shaft 4 so as to be rotatably fitted to the peripheral portion of the guide ring 6.
Elbow-shaped discharge bend with opening 11 and discharge port 10
Is a towing tool such as a chain or rod that is anchored to the outer side of the upper part and is guided upward.
The discharge bend 9 rotates so that 0 is in the upward direction, and when the pulling of the pulling tool 11 is loosened, the discharge bend 9 is rotated so that the discharge port 10 is in the downward direction by the action of gravity.
However, it is also possible to change the direction of the discharge port 10 by temporarily raising the stirrer 2 above the water surface and directly rotating the discharge bend 9 by operating the suspension chain 8 without operating the pulling tool 11.
【0009】吐出口10が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベ
ンド9を回動操作した図1および図2の状態において横
型水中モータ3を駆動させると、プロペラ5の回転によ
り下向き水流が発生して汚水処理槽内を攪拌する。ま
た、吐出口10を上向き方向となるよう吐出ベンド9を
回動操作した図3および図4の状態では、上向水流が発
生し水面上のスカム拡散作用を生じて担体が循環し易い
状態となる。そしてスカムを拡散させたのち再び吐出口
10が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンド9を回動操作し
た図1および図2の状態とすれば、下向き水流の発生に
より汚水処理槽内が攪拌される。このように上向き水流
と下向き水流の交互発生により、担体を効率よく循環さ
せて有効な汚水処理が行われるのであるが、前述の牽引
具11による吐出ベンド9の回動操作は、水面上の状態
を視認することにより手動操作で行ってもよく、或いは
自動操作により間欠的に行わせてもよい。When the horizontal submersible motor 3 is driven in the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in which the discharge bend 9 is rotated so that the discharge port 10 is in the downward direction, the downward flow of water is generated by the rotation of the propeller 5 and the sewage treatment is performed. Stir the inside of the tank. Further, in the state of FIGS. 3 and 4 in which the discharge bend 9 is rotated so that the discharge port 10 is directed upward, an upward water flow is generated to generate a scum diffusion action on the water surface, and the carrier is easily circulated. Become. 1 and 2 in which the discharge bend 9 is rotated so that the discharge port 10 is directed downward again after the scum is diffused, the interior of the sewage treatment tank is agitated due to the downward flow of water. In this way, by alternately generating the upward water flow and the downward water flow, the carrier is efficiently circulated and the effective wastewater treatment is performed. However, the rotation operation of the discharge bend 9 by the traction tool 11 described above is performed on the water surface. May be performed manually by visually recognizing, or intermittently by automatic operation.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置によれ
ば、攪拌装置自体にスカム堆積防止機能を有しており、
担体を効率よく循環させて有効な汚水処理が行われるた
め、従来のようなスカム除去用の機器を別途設置する必
要がなく、イニシャルコストおよびランニングコストを
著しく低減させ得るという利点がある。According to the stirrer in the sewage treatment tank of the present invention, the stirrer itself has a scum accumulation preventing function,
Since the carrier is efficiently circulated and effective wastewater treatment is performed, it is not necessary to separately install a device for removing scum as in the related art, and there is an advantage that initial cost and running cost can be significantly reduced.
【図1】 本発明に係る汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置の操作
態様を例示した説明図であって、吐出口を下向き方向と
なるよう吐出ベンドを回動させた状態を示す。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view illustrating an operation mode of a stirring device in a wastewater treatment tank according to the present invention, showing a state in which a discharge bend is rotated so that a discharge port faces downward.
【図2】 図1のA−A線における縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図3】 本発明に係る汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置の設置
態様を例示した説明図であって、吐出口が上向き方向と
なるよう吐出ベンドを回動させた状態を示す。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view illustrating an installation mode of a stirring device in a wastewater treatment tank according to the present invention, showing a state in which a discharge bend is rotated so that a discharge port faces upward.
【図4】 図3のB−B線における縦断側面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view taken along the line BB in FIG.
【図5】 従来における汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置の設置
態様を例示した説明図であって、シャワー式の消泡装置
を併設させた事例を示す。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view illustrating an installation mode of a conventional stirring device in a wastewater treatment tank, showing a case where a shower-type defoaming device is additionally provided.
【図6】 従来における汚水処理槽内の攪拌装置の設置
態様を例示した説明図であって、浮設式ポンプによるス
カム吸引装置を併設させた事例を示す。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view illustrating a conventional installation mode of a stirring device in a sewage treatment tank, showing an example in which a scum suction device using a floating pump is provided side by side.
1 支持体 2 攪拌機 3 横型水中モータ 4 回転軸 5 プロペラ 6 ガイドリング 9 吐出ベンド 10 吐出口 11 牽引具 1 support 2 stirrer 3 Horizontal submersible motor 4 rotation axes 5 propellers 6 Guide ring 9 Discharge bend 10 outlets 11 Tow
Claims (2)
着し該プロペラの外周をガイドリングで囲繞してなる攪
拌機を汚水処理槽内における支持体に支承させ、ガイド
リングの口周部と回動自在に嵌合し回転軸と直交方向に
吐出口を開口させたエルボ状の吐出ベンドを付設し、吐
出口が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドを回動操作する
ことにより汚水処理槽内攪拌のための下向き水流が発生
し、吐出口が上向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドを回動操
作することにより水面上のスカム拡散のための上向き水
流が発生するよう構成したことを特徴とする、汚水処理
槽内の攪拌装置。1. A stirrer in which a propeller is fitted to the rotary shaft of a horizontal submersible motor and the outer circumference of the propeller is surrounded by a guide ring is supported by a support in a wastewater treatment tank, and the stirrer is rotated around the circumference of the guide ring. An elbow-shaped discharge bend, which is movably fitted and has a discharge port opened in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis, is attached, and by rotating the discharge bend so that the discharge port faces downward, stirring in the sewage treatment tank can be performed. Sewage treatment tank, which is configured to generate an upward water flow for scum diffusion on the water surface by rotating the discharge bend so that the downward water flow for Stirrer inside.
牽引具の牽引操作により吐出口が上向き方向となるよう
吐出ベンドが回転し、牽引具の牽引を弛める操作により
吐出口が下向き方向となるよう吐出ベンドが回動するよ
う構成したことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の汚水処理
槽内の攪拌装置。2. The discharge bend is rotated so that the discharge port is in an upward direction by the pulling operation of the pulling tool that is anchored and guided upward at the outer end of the discharge port, and the discharge port is downward by the operation of loosening the pulling of the pulling tool. The stirring device in the wastewater treatment tank according to claim 1, wherein the discharge bend is configured to rotate in a direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387489A JP4073664B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Stirrer in sewage treatment tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387489A JP4073664B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Stirrer in sewage treatment tank |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003181264A true JP2003181264A (en) | 2003-07-02 |
JP4073664B2 JP4073664B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
Family
ID=27596302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387489A Expired - Lifetime JP4073664B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Stirrer in sewage treatment tank |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4073664B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006334449A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-14 | Tsurumi Mfg Co Ltd | Scum skimmer |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2006316919B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2012-06-07 | Sakata Inx Corp. | Liquid developer |
-
2001
- 2001-12-20 JP JP2001387489A patent/JP4073664B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006334449A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-14 | Tsurumi Mfg Co Ltd | Scum skimmer |
JP4522319B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社鶴見製作所 | Scum remover |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4073664B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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