JP2003164255A - Method for removing head or carapace of lobster - Google Patents

Method for removing head or carapace of lobster

Info

Publication number
JP2003164255A
JP2003164255A JP2001365899A JP2001365899A JP2003164255A JP 2003164255 A JP2003164255 A JP 2003164255A JP 2001365899 A JP2001365899 A JP 2001365899A JP 2001365899 A JP2001365899 A JP 2001365899A JP 2003164255 A JP2003164255 A JP 2003164255A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shrimp
head
lobster
instep
carapace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001365899A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadao Shiraishi
定雄 白石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2001365899A priority Critical patent/JP2003164255A/en
Publication of JP2003164255A publication Critical patent/JP2003164255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing the head or carapace of lobster without relying on the intuition of a relevant operator and impairing the operator's health. <P>SOLUTION: This method comprises nipping both sides of a lobster 1 with two sets of cushioning materials 3 of high coefficient of friction at a desired point at which the head or carapace is separated from the main lobster body, pulling the cushioning materials 3 in the separating direction and jetting a fluid from a nozzle 5 against the point. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、えびの頭や甲を外す方
法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for removing the head and instep of shrimp.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、えびの頭外しや甲の剥ぎ取りは、
人手によって行っている。ところが、単純作業の割に
は、作業者の勘にたより、指の感覚に依存するため、裸
手で作業し、手荒れや腱鞘炎のもととなる。特に、寒冷
地における作業では、凍傷を起こすという問題がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, shrimp head removal and instep stripping have been
It is done manually. However, since it depends on the sense of the finger, depending on the intuition of the operator, for the simple work, the work is performed with bare hands, which causes rough hands and tendonitis. In particular, there is a problem of causing frostbite in work in cold regions.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明は、作
業者の勘に頼らず、作業者の健康を損なわない、えびの
頭や甲を外す方法を提供することを課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method for removing the shrimp head or instep that does not depend on the intuition of the operator and does not impair the health of the operator.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】えびの頭や甲を外す方法
において、分離したい部分で、えび1の両側面を、摩擦
係数の大きい、2組の緩衝材3で挟み、離間方向に引っ張
り、分離したい部分に、流体を噴射する。
[Means for solving the problem] In the method of removing the head and instep of shrimp, at the part to be separated, sandwich both side surfaces of shrimp 1 with two sets of cushioning material 3 having a large friction coefficient and pull in the separating direction to separate. The fluid is jetted to the desired part.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】流体圧と甲に与えた張力により、分離したい部
分に介在する薄膜が切断され、胴部と頭部が分離され
る。
[Function] Due to the fluid pressure and the tension applied to the instep, the thin film interposed in the portion to be separated is cut, and the body and the head are separated.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1、(a)は本発明の実施例を示す平面
図、(b)は正断面図、(c)は側断面図、図2は第2の
実施例を示す正断面図である。
1 (a) is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a front sectional view, (c) is a side sectional view, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a second embodiment. Is.

【0007】以下、本発明の実施例を、図面をもとに、
説明する。分離したい部分である、えび1の胴部と頭部
の境として、それらの両側面を、対向する一対のホルダ
2、21と、この一対のホルダ2、21と、えび1の身長方向
に、対向する一対のホルダ4、41を設ける。ホルダ2、2
1、ホルダ4、41内には、発泡ウレタン、軟質ゴム、エア
パッド等の比較的摩擦係数の大きい緩衝材3を設け、え
び1の胴部と頭部の両側面を、個別に押圧・把持する。
えび1の胴部と頭部の両側面を押圧した状態で、ホルダ
2、21、ホルダ4、41を離間方向に引っ張る。この状態
で、えび1の頭部と第1節甲の間に、ノズル5からエアや
水等の流体を、えびの種類に会わせ、所定の圧力と噴射
角で噴射すると、流体圧と甲に与えた張力により、頭部
と第1節甲の間に介在する薄膜が切断され、胴部と頭部
が分離される。この後、ホルダ2、21、ホルダ4、41を開
き、えび1の胴部と頭部を開放する。なお、えびの胴部
甲の特徴として、胴部第3節の背面の一部に隆起した小
突起があることが知られている(例えば、三宅貞祥著
「原色日本大型甲殻類図鑑」)。分離したい部分が胴部
第3節と胴部第2節である場合は、ホルダ2、21、ホルダ
4、41内に設けた緩衝材3の押圧・把持位置を、胴部第3
節と胴部第2節にすると、胴部の甲の分離ができる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
explain. As a boundary between the body and head of the shrimp 1, which is the part to be separated, the pair of opposite holders on both sides of them
2, 21, a pair of holders 2, 21 and a pair of holders 4, 41 facing each other in the height direction of the shrimp 1 are provided. Holder 2, 2
1. Inside the holders 4 and 41, a cushioning material 3 having a relatively large coefficient of friction such as urethane foam, soft rubber, and air pad is provided, and both sides of the body and head of the shrimp 1 are pressed and gripped individually. .
Hold down the shrimp 1 body and both sides of the head while holding the holder.
2, 21 and holders 4, 41 are pulled in the separating direction. In this state, between the head of shrimp 1 and the first instep, fluid such as air or water is made to meet the kind of shrimp from the nozzle 5 and is sprayed at a predetermined pressure and spray angle. Due to the applied tension, the thin film interposed between the head and the first instep is cut, and the body and the head are separated. After that, the holders 2, 21 and the holders 4, 41 are opened, and the body and head of the shrimp 1 are opened. As a feature of the shrimp's torso shell, it is known that there is a raised small projection on a part of the back surface of the 3rd trunk of the shrimp (for example, Sadayoshi Miyake's book "Large-colored Japanese large-scale shellfish encyclopedia"). If the parts to be separated are the third section of the body and the second section of the body, holders 2, 21, holder
Set the pressing / holding position of the cushioning material 3 provided in
If the knot and the second section of the trunk are used, the upper of the trunk can be separated.

【0008】以下に第2の実施例を説明する。実施例の
ホルダ2、21、ホルダ4、41の引っ張方向を、円弧6状に
し、えび1を反らせて、胴部甲と頭部、もしくは、胴部
甲間の隙間が外側に開くなるようにし、ノズル5からの
流体の噴射をする。甲間の隙間が広がり、噴射の効果が
高まる。
The second embodiment will be described below. Of the example
The holders 2, 21, and holders 41, 41 are pulled in an arc 6 shape, and the shrimp 1 is warped so that the body instep and the head or the gap between the body insteps opens outward, and the nozzle 5 To eject fluid from. The gap between the insteps is widened and the effect of injection is enhanced.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】(1)えびの甲に、あらかじめ張力を与
えたうえで、甲の間の薄膜にノズルから流体を噴射する
ので、分離が確実になる。 (2)えびの甲を、緩衝材3で押圧・把持し、流体で分離
するので、手荒れや腱鞘炎等の心配がない。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION (1) Since tension is applied to the shrimp shell in advance and a fluid is jetted from the nozzle to the thin film between the shells, separation is ensured. (2) Since the shrimp instep is pressed and grasped by the cushioning material 3 and separated by the fluid, there is no worry of rough hands and tendonitis.

【0010】[0010]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す(a)平面図、(b)正
断面図、 (c) 側断面図
FIG. 1A is a plan view, FIG. 1B is a front sectional view, and FIG. 1C is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施例を示す側断面図FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 えび、2、21、4、41 ホルダ、3 緩衝材、5 ノズ
ル、6円弧
1 shrimp, 2, 21, 4, 41 holder, 3 cushioning materials, 5 nozzles, 6 arcs

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】えびの頭や甲を外す方法において、分離し
たい部分で、えびの両側面を、摩擦係数の大きい、2組
の緩衝材で挟み、離間方向に引っ張り、分離したい部分
に、流体を噴射することを特徴とするえびの頭や甲を外
す方法。
1. A method of removing a shrimp's head or instep, sandwiching both sides of the shrimp with two sets of cushioning materials having a large friction coefficient at the part to be separated, pulling in the separating direction, and ejecting the fluid to the part to be separated. A method of removing the head and instep of shrimp characterized by:
【請求項2】前記離間方向が円弧状である請求項1に記
載のえびの頭や甲を外す方法。
2. The method for removing a shrimp head or instep according to claim 1, wherein the separating direction is an arc shape.
JP2001365899A 2001-11-30 2001-11-30 Method for removing head or carapace of lobster Pending JP2003164255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001365899A JP2003164255A (en) 2001-11-30 2001-11-30 Method for removing head or carapace of lobster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001365899A JP2003164255A (en) 2001-11-30 2001-11-30 Method for removing head or carapace of lobster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003164255A true JP2003164255A (en) 2003-06-10

Family

ID=19175873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001365899A Pending JP2003164255A (en) 2001-11-30 2001-11-30 Method for removing head or carapace of lobster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003164255A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841281A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 Shrimp abdomen opening system and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841281A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 Shrimp abdomen opening system and control method thereof

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