JP2003163128A - Contactless feeding device - Google Patents
Contactless feeding deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003163128A JP2003163128A JP2001363358A JP2001363358A JP2003163128A JP 2003163128 A JP2003163128 A JP 2003163128A JP 2001363358 A JP2001363358 A JP 2001363358A JP 2001363358 A JP2001363358 A JP 2001363358A JP 2003163128 A JP2003163128 A JP 2003163128A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- magnetic core
- magnetic material
- supply line
- material core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、軌道に沿って走
行する搬送車等の移動体に非接触で電力を伝送する非接
触給電装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-contact power feeding device for transmitting electric power to a moving body such as a carrier traveling along a track in a non-contact manner.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来よりファクトリー・オートメーショ
ン化の一環として工場の無人化が推し進められており、
構内での物資の搬送が無人の搬送車により行われてい
る。この搬送車は、地上側に設置された制御部から発せ
られた指令に従って、搬送すべき物資が置かれた場所ま
で軌道上を自走して所定の位置に停止し、物資を積載し
て目的地まで搬送するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, unmanned factories have been promoted as part of factory automation.
The goods are transported on the premises by unmanned transport vehicles. This carrier is self-propelled on the track to the place where the material to be transported is placed, stops at a predetermined position, and loads the material according to the command issued from the control unit installed on the ground side. It is designed to be transported to the ground.
【0003】この搬送車に給電するための装置として、
搬送車に接触することなく地上側から搬送車に給電する
いわゆる非接触給電装置がある。この非接触給電装置
は、軌道に敷設された給電線に対し、高周波電流を供給
する地上側の一次側回路と、前記給電線と電磁結合さ
れ、整流器、定電圧回路等を経て所望の直流電圧に変換
する車両側の二次側回路とを備える。As a device for supplying power to this carrier,
There is a so-called non-contact power feeding device that feeds power to the transport vehicle from the ground side without contacting the transport vehicle. This non-contact power supply device is electromagnetically coupled to the ground side primary side circuit for supplying high frequency current to the power supply line laid on the track, the power supply line, and a desired DC voltage via a rectifier, a constant voltage circuit, etc. And a secondary-side circuit on the vehicle side for converting into.
【0004】この非接触給電装置の場合、トロリー等の
ように、パンタグラフやブラシで給電線に機械的に接触
して給電するものとは異なり、非接触状態で給電が行わ
れるので、摩耗を生じるブラシ等の保守点検作業が不要
となり、また、何よりも走行中のブラシ等の接触による
塵や埃等の発生がなく、クリーンルームのような清浄雰
囲気中での運用に好都合である。In the case of this non-contact power supply device, unlike a device such as a trolley that mechanically contacts a power supply line with a pantograph or a brush to supply power, power is supplied in a non-contact state, resulting in wear. This eliminates the need for maintenance and inspection work on brushes, and above all, does not generate dust or the like due to contact with brushes while traveling, which is convenient for operation in a clean atmosphere such as a clean room.
【0005】従来の技術による非接触給電装置の構成例
を図2に示す。この図において、一対の往復給電線1、
2の電力は磁性体コア11を介した電磁結合によって2
次巻線12に伝送される。ところが、この方法による非
接触給電装置では、搬送車等の移動体の給電線1、2と
磁気結合によって電力を伝送するための磁気回路のう
ち、給電線に近接する磁性体コア11による磁路の開口
部が大きいため、励磁損失が大く、高効率の装置を実現
することが困難であった。そこで、特開平9−9370
4号に記載されているように、給電線に沿ってこの給電
線の近傍に追加磁性体コアを配設して前記開口部を塞ぐ
方法が考えられた。FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of a non-contact power feeding device according to a conventional technique. In this figure, a pair of reciprocating power supply lines 1,
The power of 2 is 2 due to the electromagnetic coupling through the magnetic core 11.
It is transmitted to the next winding 12. However, in the non-contact power feeding device according to this method, in the magnetic circuit for transmitting electric power by magnetic coupling with the power feeding lines 1 and 2 of a moving body such as a carrier, a magnetic path formed by a magnetic core 11 close to the power feeding line. Since the opening is large, the excitation loss is large and it is difficult to realize a highly efficient device. Then, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-9370
As described in No. 4, a method of arranging an additional magnetic core along the power supply line near the power supply line to close the opening was considered.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが上述の方法に
は、給電線全体に追加磁性体コアを配設する必要があ
り、設備費用が膨大になるという課題があった。However, the above-mentioned method has a problem in that it is necessary to dispose an additional magnetic core over the entire power supply line, resulting in a huge equipment cost.
【0007】本発明はこのような背景の下になされたも
ので、追加磁性体コアを移動体の磁性体コアと連動して
移動させることにより、高効率で経済的な非接触給電装
置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made under such a background, and provides a highly efficient and economical non-contact power supply device by moving the additional magnetic core in conjunction with the magnetic core of the moving body. The purpose is to do.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、移動体の走行路に沿って配設した1対の1次給電線
と前記移動体に設けた磁性体コアに巻かれた2次巻線と
の間の電磁誘導により、前記1次給電線から前記2次巻
線に非接触で電力を伝送する非接触給電装置において、
前記磁性体コアの開口部を塞ぐように前記1次給電線の
近傍に追加磁性体コアを配設したことを特徴とする非接
触給電装置を提供する。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a pair of primary power supply lines arranged along a traveling path of a moving body and a magnetic core provided on the moving body are wound. In a non-contact power feeding device that non-contactly transmits power from the primary power feeding line to the secondary winding by electromagnetic induction with a secondary winding,
There is provided a non-contact power feeding device characterized in that an additional magnetic material core is arranged in the vicinity of the primary power feeding line so as to close the opening of the magnetic material core.
【0009】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の非接触給電装置において、前記追加磁性体コアは、前
記1次給電線方向に前記磁性体コアの寸法以内の寸法で
あり、前記1次給電線を支持する給電線ステーをはさん
で2分割され、この2分割された追加磁性体コアは絶縁
支持具によって前記給電線ステーをはさむように、か
つ、前記1次給電線に沿って移動自在に接続され、前記
移動体の移動にしたがって前記磁性体コアとともに移動
可能としたことを特徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the non-contact power feeding device according to the first aspect, the additional magnetic material core has a dimension within the dimension of the magnetic material core in the primary feeding line direction, It is divided into two parts with a power supply line stay supporting the primary power supply line sandwiched therebetween, and the additional magnetic material core divided into two parts sandwiches the power supply line stay by an insulating support, and is connected to the primary power supply line. It is movably connected along the movable body, and is movable together with the magnetic core in accordance with the movement of the movable body.
【0010】また請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは2に記載の非接触給電装置において、前記追加磁性
体コアは、前記移動体が前記走行路にセットされたと
き、前記移動体または前記移動体の前記磁性体コアに設
けたカップリング部材によって前記絶縁支持具と結合さ
れ、前記移動体の移動にしたがって前記磁性体コアとと
もに移動可能としたことを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the non-contact power feeding device according to the first or second aspect, the additional magnetic body core is configured to move the moving body when the moving body is set on the traveling path. Alternatively, it is characterized in that it is coupled to the insulating support by a coupling member provided on the magnetic core of the moving body and is movable together with the magnetic core according to the movement of the moving body.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の一実施形態につ
いて図を参照しながら説明する。図1はこの発明の一実
施形態による非接触給電装置の構成を示す図である。こ
の図において、符号1、2は一対の給電線であり、絶縁
体による1次給電線ステー3、4によって側壁5に取り
付けられている。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a non-contact power feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, reference numerals 1 and 2 denote a pair of power supply lines, which are attached to the side wall 5 by primary power supply line stays 3 and 4 made of an insulator.
【0012】給電線1の側壁側には、後述する磁性体コ
ア11の給電線方向の厚み以内の給電線方向の厚みを持
つ追加磁性体コア6aおよび6bが絶縁支持具7によっ
て結ばれ、1次給電線ステー3に押しつけられるよう
に、かつ、給電線方向に移動自在に配設されている。同
様に給電線2の側壁側には、磁性体コア11の給電線方
向の厚み以内の給電線方向の厚みを持つ追加磁性体コア
8aおよび8bが絶縁支持具9によって結ばれ、1次給
電線ステー4に押しつけられるように、かつ、給電線方
向に移動自在に配設されている。On the side wall of the power supply line 1, additional magnetic material cores 6a and 6b having a thickness in the power supply line direction which is less than the thickness of the magnetic material core 11 to be described later are connected by an insulating support 7. It is arranged so as to be pressed against the next power supply line stay 3 and movable in the power supply line direction. Similarly, on the side wall side of the power supply line 2, additional magnetic material cores 8a and 8b having a thickness in the power supply line direction that is less than the thickness of the magnetic material core 11 in the power supply line direction are connected by the insulating support 9, and the primary power supply line is provided. It is arranged so as to be pressed against the stay 4 and movable in the direction of the power supply line.
【0013】一方、搬送車等の移動体または移動体側の
磁性体コア11には、図示していないカップリング部材
が配設され、搬送車等が走行軌道にセットされると絶縁
支持具7および9と磁性体コア11とが機械的に結合さ
れ、搬送車等の移動にしたがって磁性体コア11と追加
磁性体コア6a、6b、8a、および8bとは連動して
移動するようになっている。On the other hand, a coupling member (not shown) is provided on the moving body of the vehicle or the like, or on the magnetic core 11 on the moving body side, and when the vehicle is set on the running track, the insulating support 7 and 9 and the magnetic core 11 are mechanically coupled, and the magnetic core 11 and the additional magnetic cores 6a, 6b, 8a, and 8b move in conjunction with each other in accordance with the movement of the carrier or the like. .
【0014】上述の構成とすることによって、磁性体コ
ア11と追加磁性体コア6a、6b、8a、および8b
によって構成される磁気回路には、長い磁路の空隙が存
在せず、伝送効率が高く経済的な非接触給電装置とする
ことができる。With the above structure, the magnetic core 11 and the additional magnetic cores 6a, 6b, 8a and 8b are provided.
The magnetic circuit configured by does not have a gap of a long magnetic path, and can be an economical non-contact power feeding device with high transmission efficiency.
【0015】以上、本発明の一実施形態の動作を図面を
参照して詳述してきたが、本発明はこの実施形態に限ら
れるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設
計変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。The operation of one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes and the like within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention. Even so, it is included in the present invention.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】これまでに説明したように、この発明に
よれば、2次側の磁性体コアの寸法以内の追加磁性体コ
アを移動体の移動にしたがって連動して移動するように
したので、磁路の空隙が小さくなり、励磁効率が高く伝
送効率の良い非接触給電装置とすることができるという
効果が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, the additional magnetic core within the size of the secondary magnetic core is moved in conjunction with the movement of the moving body. As a result, the air gap of the magnetic path is reduced, and the effect that the non-contact power feeding device with high excitation efficiency and high transmission efficiency can be obtained.
【図1】 本発明の一実施形態による非接触給電装置の
構成を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a contactless power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 従来の技術による非接触給電装置の構成を示
す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a contactless power feeding device according to a conventional technique.
1、2…1次給電線 3、4…1次給電線ステー 5…側壁 6a、6b…追加磁性体コア 7…絶縁支持具 8a、8b…追加磁性体コア 9…絶縁支持具 11…磁性体コア 12…2次巻線 1, 2, ... Primary power supply line 3, 4 ... Primary power supply line stay 5 ... Side wall 6a, 6b ... additional magnetic core 7 ... Insulation support 8a, 8b ... Additional magnetic core 9 ... Insulation support 11 ... Magnetic core 12 ... Secondary winding
Claims (3)
1次給電線と前記移動体に設けた磁性体コアに巻かれた
2次巻線との間の電磁誘導により、前記1次給電線から
前記2次巻線に非接触で電力を伝送する非接触給電装置
において、 前記磁性体コアの開口部を塞ぐように前記1次給電線の
近傍に追加磁性体コアを配設したことを特徴とする非接
触給電装置。1. The electromagnetic induction between a pair of primary power supply lines arranged along a traveling path of a moving body and a secondary winding wound around a magnetic core provided on the moving body, In a contactless power supply device for transmitting power from a primary power supply line to the secondary winding in a contactless manner, an additional magnetic core is arranged near the primary power supply line so as to close the opening of the magnetic core. A non-contact power supply device characterized by the above.
であり、前記1次給電線を支持する給電線ステーをはさ
んで2分割され、この2分割された追加磁性体コアは絶
縁支持具によって前記給電線ステーをはさむように、か
つ、前記1次給電線に沿って移動自在に接続され、前記
移動体の移動にしたがって前記磁性体コアとともに移動
可能としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の非接触給
電装置。2. The additional magnetic core has a size within the size of the magnetic core in the primary power supply line direction, and is divided into two parts with a power supply line stay supporting the primary power supply line interposed therebetween. The additional magnetic core divided into two is connected by an insulating support so as to sandwich the power supply line stay and movably along the primary power supply line, and the magnetic core is moved according to the movement of the movable body. The contactless power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the contactless power supply device is movable together with the contactless power supply device.
体または前記移動体の前記磁性体コアに設けたカップリ
ング部材によって前記絶縁支持具と結合され、前記移動
体の移動にしたがって前記磁性体コアとともに移動可能
としたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の非接
触給電装置。3. The additional magnetic core is coupled to the insulating support by the moving body or a coupling member provided on the magnetic body core of the moving body when the moving body is set on the traveling path. The contactless power supply device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the contactless power supply device is configured to be movable together with the magnetic core according to the movement of the movable body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001363358A JP2003163128A (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2001-11-28 | Contactless feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001363358A JP2003163128A (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2001-11-28 | Contactless feeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003163128A true JP2003163128A (en) | 2003-06-06 |
Family
ID=19173715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001363358A Pending JP2003163128A (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2001-11-28 | Contactless feeding device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003163128A (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-11-28 JP JP2001363358A patent/JP2003163128A/en active Pending
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