JP2003151613A - Voltage measuring terminal unit for fuel cell stack and its connecting method - Google Patents

Voltage measuring terminal unit for fuel cell stack and its connecting method

Info

Publication number
JP2003151613A
JP2003151613A JP2001344873A JP2001344873A JP2003151613A JP 2003151613 A JP2003151613 A JP 2003151613A JP 2001344873 A JP2001344873 A JP 2001344873A JP 2001344873 A JP2001344873 A JP 2001344873A JP 2003151613 A JP2003151613 A JP 2003151613A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell stack
voltage measuring
terminal
fixing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001344873A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasunori Yoshimoto
保則 吉本
Akira Hamada
陽 濱田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001344873A priority Critical patent/JP2003151613A/en
Publication of JP2003151613A publication Critical patent/JP2003151613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack and its connecting method, capable of connecting terminals for measuring cell voltage to separators of the fuel cell stack en bloc and at the same time, and making a connected state strong. SOLUTION: A unit 1 is constituted with a terminal fixing plate 7 fixable to the fuel cell stack; and a plurality of voltage measuring terminals 8 installed in a terminal fixing plate 7 at the specified intervals. An elastic member 10 such as a coil spring is installed between each voltage measuring terminal 8 and the terminal fixing plate 7. Both ends of the terminal fixing plate 7 are fixed to end plates of the fuel cell stack, each voltage measuring terminal 8 is pressure-connected to the side surface of the separator 3, and thereby, all voltage measuring terminals are connected en bloc and at the same time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、燃料電池スタック
用電圧測定端子ユニット及びその接続方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fuel cell stack voltage measuring terminal unit and a connecting method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、燃料電池は電解質を挟んで燃料
極(アノード)と酸化剤極(カソード)とが設けられ、
その両側にセパレータを配置してセルを構成し、このセ
ルを複数積層してスタックが形成されている。前記セパ
レータの燃料極側の面には燃料ガスの流れる流路が形成
され、酸化剤極側の面には酸化剤ガスの流れる流路が形
成されている。又、スタックの両端部には締付用の端板
を配して複数本のロッドでスタックを締め付け固定す
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a fuel cell is provided with a fuel electrode (anode) and an oxidant electrode (cathode) with an electrolyte in between.
A cell is configured by arranging separators on both sides of the cell, and a plurality of cells are laminated to form a stack. A flow path through which the fuel gas flows is formed on the fuel electrode side surface of the separator, and a flow path through which the oxidant gas flows is formed on the oxidant electrode side surface. Further, end plates for fastening are arranged at both ends of the stack, and the stack is fastened and fixed by a plurality of rods.

【0003】このように構成された燃料電池スタックに
おいて、各セルが正常に作動するか或は起電力に異常は
ないか等をセルの電圧を測定することにより検知するこ
とがある。このセル電圧測定においては、従来例えば図
8(a)に示すように燃料電池スタックの各セパレータ
Aの側面に孔Bをあけ、この孔BにクリップCを差し込
んで出力端子Dの一端を接続する方法が知られている
(特開平9−283166号公報)。又、図8(b)に
示すように燃料電池スタックのセパレータEに突起状の
電圧測定端子Fを設け、この電圧測定端子Fにソケット
G等で接続して各セルの電圧を測定する方法が知られて
いる(特開平11−339828号公報)。
In the fuel cell stack thus constructed, it may be detected by measuring the voltage of each cell whether each cell operates normally or whether the electromotive force is abnormal. In this cell voltage measurement, a hole B is formed in the side surface of each separator A of the fuel cell stack, and a clip C is inserted into the hole B to connect one end of the output terminal D, as shown in FIG. A method is known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-283166). Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), a method of providing a protruding voltage measuring terminal F on the separator E of the fuel cell stack and connecting the voltage measuring terminal F with a socket G or the like to measure the voltage of each cell is known. It is known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-339828).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のセル電圧測定によると、燃料電池スタックでのセル
の積層数が多い(50〜80枚)ため、各セパレータA
に形成された孔BにクリップCを差し込んだり、或は各
セパレータEに形成された突起状電圧測定端子Fにソケ
ットGを接続する等の作業は個々に行わねばならないの
で非常に厄介であり、又接続後にクリップCやソケット
Gが外れ易い等の不都合があった。更に、各セパレータ
Aに孔Bを設ける場合には、セパレータAの薄型化が不
可能になってしまう。
However, according to the above-mentioned conventional cell voltage measurement, since the number of stacked cells in the fuel cell stack is large (50 to 80), each separator A
It is very troublesome because the work of inserting the clip C into the hole B formed in the above or connecting the socket G to the protruding voltage measuring terminal F formed in each separator E must be performed individually. Further, there is a problem that the clip C and the socket G are easily detached after the connection. Furthermore, when the holes B are provided in each separator A, it becomes impossible to reduce the thickness of the separator A.

【0005】本発明は、このような従来の不都合を解消
するためになされ、燃料電池スタックの各セパレータに
対し、セル電圧測定用の端子を一括して同時に接続する
ことができ、且つ接続状態が堅固で外れ難いようにした
燃料電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニット及びその接続
方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in order to eliminate such a conventional inconvenience, and terminals for cell voltage measurement can be simultaneously and collectively connected to each separator of the fuel cell stack, and the connection state is An object of the present invention is to provide a voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack which is solid and is hard to come off, and a connecting method thereof.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの技術的手段として、本発明は、請求項1に記載した
ように、電解質を挟んで燃料極と酸化剤極とが設けら
れ、その両側にセパレータを配置してセルを構成し、こ
のセルを複数積層して成る燃料電池スタックにおいて、
当該燃料電池スタックに取り付け可能な端子固定プレー
トと、この端子固定プレートに所定の間隔をあけて並設
した複数個の電圧測定端子とから成る燃料電池スタック
用電圧測定端子ユニットを要旨とする。又、請求項2に
記載したように、前記電子測定端子は、燃料電池スタッ
クのセパレータ数に対応した数であり、且つセパレータ
の間隔に対応して並設されていること、請求項3に記載
したように、前記端子固定プレートと各電圧測定端子と
の間に弾性部材をそれぞれ介在させたこと、請求項4に
記載したように、前記端子固定プレートの電圧測定端子
取付部に長孔が設けられ、この長孔に挿入された電圧測
定端子が燃料電池スタックの積層方向に移動可能に設け
られたこと、を特徴とするものである。更に、本発明
は、請求項5に記載したように、前記端子固定プレート
を燃料電池スタックに固定し、各電圧測定端子が燃料電
池スタックのセパレータにそれぞれ圧接させる、燃料電
池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニットの接続方法を要旨と
する。又、この接続方法において、請求項6に記載した
ように、前記セパレータの電圧測定端子と接する位置に
は凹部がそれぞれ設けられ、この凹部に電圧測定端子の
先端部をそれぞれ係合させたこと、を特徴とするもので
ある。
As a technical means for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode with an electrolyte sandwiched therebetween, as described in claim 1. A fuel cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of cells by arranging separators on both sides of the cell,
A gist of a voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack, which is composed of a terminal fixing plate attachable to the fuel cell stack and a plurality of voltage measuring terminals arranged in parallel on the terminal fixing plate at a predetermined interval. Further, as described in claim 2, the number of the electronic measurement terminals corresponds to the number of separators of the fuel cell stack, and the electronic measurement terminals are arranged in parallel corresponding to the interval between the separators. As described above, the elastic member is interposed between the terminal fixing plate and each voltage measuring terminal, and the voltage measuring terminal mounting portion of the terminal fixing plate is provided with a long hole as described in claim 4. The voltage measuring terminal inserted into the elongated hole is movably provided in the stacking direction of the fuel cell stack. Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 5, a voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack, in which the terminal fixing plate is fixed to a fuel cell stack and each voltage measuring terminal is brought into pressure contact with a separator of the fuel cell stack. The connection method is the main point. Further, in this connection method, as described in claim 6, a recess is provided at a position in contact with the voltage measuring terminal of the separator, and the tip of the voltage measuring terminal is engaged with the recess. It is characterized by.

【0007】本発明では、端子固定プレートに所定の間
隔をあけて複数個の電圧測定端子を並設することで燃料
電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニットが構成されてお
り、燃料電池スタックのセパレータの数に対応する数の
電圧測定端子を、セパレータの間隔に対応して取り付け
れば、固定端子プレートを燃料電池スタックに固定する
ことにより各電圧測定端子をセパレータにそれぞれ一括
して同時に接続することができる。又、端子固定プレー
トと各電圧測定端子との間に弾性部材をそれぞれ介在さ
せることにより、各電圧測定端子をセパレータに圧接し
て接続状態を堅固に保持することができる。端子固定プ
レートの電圧測定端子取付部に設けられた長孔に沿って
電圧測定端子が燃料電池スタックの積層方向に移動可能
なことから、セパレータの間隔に合わせて電圧測定端子
の位置を微調整することができる。更に、セパレータの
電圧測定端子と接する位置に設けられた凹部に電圧測定
端子の先端部をそれぞれ係合させることにより、電圧測
定端子の位置ずれを防止できる。
According to the present invention, the voltage measuring terminal unit for the fuel cell stack is constructed by arranging a plurality of voltage measuring terminals in parallel on the terminal fixing plate at a predetermined interval. If a number of voltage measurement terminals corresponding to the above are attached in correspondence with the intervals of the separators, by fixing the fixed terminal plate to the fuel cell stack, each voltage measurement terminal can be simultaneously connected to the separator at the same time. Further, by interposing the elastic member between the terminal fixing plate and each voltage measuring terminal, each voltage measuring terminal can be pressed against the separator to firmly hold the connected state. Since the voltage measurement terminal can move in the stacking direction of the fuel cell stack along the long hole provided in the voltage measurement terminal attachment part of the terminal fixing plate, the position of the voltage measurement terminal is finely adjusted according to the interval between the separators. be able to. Further, by disposing the tip end portions of the voltage measurement terminals in the recesses provided at the positions in contact with the voltage measurement terminals of the separator, the displacement of the voltage measurement terminals can be prevented.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の一実施形態につい
て添付図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明に係
る燃料電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニット1(以下、
ユニット)を取り付けた燃料電池スタック2の平面図で
あり、図2はその立面図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a voltage measuring terminal unit 1 for a fuel cell stack according to the present invention (hereinafter,
(Unit) is a plan view of the fuel cell stack 2 is attached, FIG. 2 is an elevation view thereof.

【0009】燃料電池スタック2は、従来と同様にセル
が所定数積層され、各セルはカーボンプレートで形成さ
れたセパレータ3を有しており、両端部には絶縁板4が
配置されると共に、絶縁板4の外側に端板5がそれぞれ
配置されて積層方向に貫通した複数(図では4本)のロ
ッド6で締め付け固定することにより一体化されてい
る。
The fuel cell stack 2 has a predetermined number of cells stacked in the same manner as in the conventional case, each cell has a separator 3 formed of a carbon plate, and insulating plates 4 are arranged at both ends thereof. The end plates 5 are arranged outside the insulating plate 4, and are integrated by being fastened and fixed by a plurality of (four in the figure) rods 6 penetrating in the stacking direction.

【0010】前記ユニット1は、絶縁材から所定の大き
さに形成された端子固定プレート7と、この端子固定プ
レート7に所定の間隔をあけて並設された複数の電圧測
定端子8とから構成されている。この場合、端子固定プ
レート7は、両端部をねじ9等で燃料電池スタック2の
端板5に固定できるようにしてある。各電圧測定端子8
は、図3のように端子固定プレート7に貫通して取り付
けられ、ばね受け部8aと固定端子プレート7との間に
はコイルばね等からなる弾性部材10がそれぞれ設けら
れている。
The unit 1 is composed of a terminal fixing plate 7 formed of an insulating material in a predetermined size, and a plurality of voltage measuring terminals 8 arranged in parallel on the terminal fixing plate 7 at a predetermined interval. Has been done. In this case, both ends of the terminal fixing plate 7 can be fixed to the end plate 5 of the fuel cell stack 2 with screws 9 or the like. Each voltage measurement terminal 8
3 is attached so as to penetrate the terminal fixing plate 7 as shown in FIG. 3, and elastic members 10 such as coil springs are provided between the spring receiving portion 8a and the fixed terminal plate 7, respectively.

【0011】電圧測定端子8は、燃料電池スタック2の
セパレータ3の数に対応させ、且つセパレータ3の間隔
に合わせて取り付けてあり、前記のように端子固定プレ
ート7の両端部をねじ9等で固定すると、各電圧測定端
子8の先端部が弾性部材10を介してセパレータ3の側
面中央部にそれぞれ圧接する。
The voltage measuring terminals 8 are attached so as to correspond to the number of the separators 3 of the fuel cell stack 2 and are fitted to the intervals of the separators 3, and as described above, the both ends of the terminal fixing plate 7 are fixed with the screws 9 or the like. When fixed, the tip of each voltage measuring terminal 8 is pressed against the center of the side surface of the separator 3 via the elastic member 10.

【0012】各電子測定端子8の後端部には、リード線
11の一端部がそれぞれ接続固定され、これらのリード
線11の他端部はコネクタ12にそれぞれ接続されてい
る。このコネクタ12を電圧測定装置(図略)に接続す
ることにより、各セパレータ3に挟まれたセルの発電電
圧を測定することができる。
One end of a lead wire 11 is connected and fixed to the rear end of each electronic measuring terminal 8, and the other end of each lead wire 11 is connected to a connector 12. By connecting this connector 12 to a voltage measuring device (not shown), it is possible to measure the generated voltage of the cell sandwiched between the separators 3.

【0013】この実施形態の場合には、ユニット1の端
子固定プレート7を燃料電池スタック2にねじ9等で固
定するだけで、ユニット1の各電圧測定端子8がセパレ
ータ3の側面中央部にそれぞれ一括して同時に電気的に
接続することになる。従って、従来のようにクリップC
を孔Bにそれぞれ差し込んだり、又はソケットGを突起
状の電圧測定端子Fにそれぞれ接続する必要がなくな
る。その結果、電圧測定端子8の接続作業が著しく簡略
化する。
In the case of this embodiment, by simply fixing the terminal fixing plate 7 of the unit 1 to the fuel cell stack 2 with screws 9 or the like, the voltage measuring terminals 8 of the unit 1 are respectively attached to the central portions of the side surfaces of the separator 3. They will be electrically connected together at once. Therefore, clip C
Need not be inserted into the holes B, or the socket G must be connected to the protruding voltage measuring terminals F, respectively. As a result, the work of connecting the voltage measuring terminal 8 is significantly simplified.

【0014】各電圧測定端子8は、弾性部材10により
セパレータ3にそれぞれ圧接しているため、従来のクリ
ップCやソケットGに比して接続状態は堅固であり、振
動等の外力が加わっても外れる等の不都合が生じない。
又、図4のようにセパレータ3の側面部に微小の段差
(凹凸)が生じていたとしても、弾性部材10の弾性作
用によって段差を吸収できるため電気的接続を確実に行
うことができる。尚、弾性部材10は上記コイルばね等
の線状部材に限らず、図5のようにゴム等で形成された
弾性機能を有するブロック状部材10aであっても適用
することができる。
Since each voltage measuring terminal 8 is pressed against the separator 3 by the elastic member 10, the connection state is firm as compared with the conventional clip C and socket G, and even if external force such as vibration is applied. Inconvenience such as disengagement does not occur.
Further, even if a minute step (unevenness) is formed on the side surface portion of the separator 3 as shown in FIG. 4, since the step can be absorbed by the elastic action of the elastic member 10, the electrical connection can be surely made. The elastic member 10 is not limited to the linear member such as the coil spring, but may be a block-shaped member 10a made of rubber or the like having an elastic function as shown in FIG.

【0015】図6(a)、(b)は本発明に係るユニッ
トの他の実施形態を示すもので、端子固定プレート17
の電圧測定端子取付部に長孔17aをそれぞれ設けた構
成を特徴とする。これらの長孔17aの長寸方向は端子
固定プレート17の長手方向に向いており、電子測定端
子8がセパレータ3の積層方向に沿ってある程度移動可
能になっている。従って、燃料電池スタック2の積層時
に微小なずれが生じたとしても、そのセパレータ3部分
の電子測定端子8を微小移動させることで、セパレータ
3の適正位置に圧接させることができる。
FIGS. 6A and 6B show another embodiment of the unit according to the present invention, in which the terminal fixing plate 17 is provided.
Is characterized in that elongated holes 17a are provided in the voltage measuring terminal mounting portions. The longitudinal direction of these elongated holes 17a is oriented in the longitudinal direction of the terminal fixing plate 17, and the electronic measuring terminal 8 can be moved to some extent along the stacking direction of the separator 3. Therefore, even if a slight deviation occurs during stacking of the fuel cell stack 2, it is possible to press-contact the appropriate position of the separator 3 by slightly moving the electronic measuring terminal 8 of the separator 3 portion.

【0016】図7は本発明に係るユニット接続方法の他
の実施形態を示すもので、各セパレータ13における電
圧測定端子8と接する位置に、凹部13aをそれぞれ設
けたことを特徴とするものである。即ち、この凹部13
aに電圧測定端子8の先端部がそれぞれ係合することに
より、電圧測定端子8の位置ずれを防止して安定した接
続状態を得ることができる。
FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the unit connecting method according to the present invention, which is characterized in that each of the separators 13 is provided with a recess 13a at a position in contact with the voltage measuring terminal 8. . That is, this recess 13
By engaging the tips of the voltage measuring terminals 8 with a, it is possible to prevent the voltage measuring terminals 8 from being displaced and obtain a stable connection state.

【0017】本発明の場合は、凹部13aを設ける場合
を除いて、セルに孔Bをあけたり、或はセパレータに突
起状の電圧測定端子Fを設けたり等の加工を一切必要と
せず、ユニット1の端子固定プレート7を燃料電池スタ
ック2に固定するだけで、セパレータ3の数に対応する
多数の電子測定端子8を、セパレータ3に対して一括し
て同時に電気的接続できる。このため、燃料電池スタッ
クの各セルの電圧測定が短時間で能率良く行える。又、
セパレータ13に凹部13aを設ける場合であっても、
この凹部13aは小形であるため、セパレータ3の薄型
化も可能である。
In the case of the present invention, except for the case where the concave portion 13a is provided, no processing is required such as forming a hole B in the cell or providing a protruding voltage measuring terminal F in the separator, and the unit is not required. By simply fixing one terminal fixing plate 7 to the fuel cell stack 2, a large number of electronic measuring terminals 8 corresponding to the number of the separators 3 can be electrically connected to the separators 3 all at once. Therefore, the voltage of each cell of the fuel cell stack can be measured efficiently in a short time. or,
Even when the recess 13a is provided in the separator 13,
Since the recess 13a is small, the thickness of the separator 3 can be reduced.

【0018】このユニット1を予め用意しておけば、燃
料電池スタック組付後又は品質検査時等でのセル電圧測
定のみならず、ユーザー使用後の定期検査時等でのセル
電圧測定も簡単に行える。又、ユニット1は小型で邪魔
にならないため、燃料電池スタックに最初からユニット
1を取り付けて出荷することもできる。
If this unit 1 is prepared in advance, not only the cell voltage measurement after assembling the fuel cell stack or at the time of quality inspection but also the cell voltage measurement at the time of periodical inspection after use by the user can be easily performed. You can do it. Further, since the unit 1 is small and does not get in the way, the unit 1 can be attached to the fuel cell stack from the beginning and shipped.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
燃料電池スタック用の電圧測定端子をユニット化するこ
とにより、セパレータへの電圧測定端子の取り付けが個
別ではなく、全部のセパレータ(又は電圧測定端子を取
り付ける必要のあるセパレータ)へ一括して同時に接続
することが可能であり、セパレータに対する電圧測定端
子の接続作業が高能率に行え、且つ簡略化することがで
きる。ユニットにおける電圧測定端子と端子固定プレー
トとの間に弾性部材を介在させることにより、積層ずれ
によるセパレータの微小段差(凹凸)を吸収することが
できる。又、端子固定プレートの電圧測定端子取付部に
長孔を設けることにより、電子測定端子の積層方向の微
小移動が可能となり、スタック積層時のセパレータの微
小なずれをカバーすることができる。更に、セパレータ
における電圧測定端子と接する位置に係合用の凹部を設
けることにより、電圧測定端子の位置ずれを防止して接
続状態の安定化が図れる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
By unitizing the voltage measurement terminals for the fuel cell stack, the voltage measurement terminals are not individually attached to the separators, but all the separators (or the separators to which the voltage measurement terminals need to be attached) are connected together at once. Therefore, the work of connecting the voltage measuring terminal to the separator can be performed with high efficiency and can be simplified. By interposing an elastic member between the voltage measuring terminal and the terminal fixing plate in the unit, it is possible to absorb a minute step (unevenness) of the separator due to a stacking deviation. Further, by providing the voltage measuring terminal mounting portion of the terminal fixing plate with the elongated hole, the electronic measuring terminal can be minutely moved in the stacking direction, and the minute deviation of the separator during stacking and stacking can be covered. Further, by providing the engaging concave portion at the position in contact with the voltage measuring terminal in the separator, the displacement of the voltage measuring terminal can be prevented and the connection state can be stabilized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る燃料電池スタック用電圧測定端子
ユニットの実施形態を示すもので、燃料電池スタックに
取り付けた状態での平面図
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack according to the present invention, and is a plan view in a state of being attached to a fuel cell stack.

【図2】同じく立面図[Fig. 2] Also an elevation view

【図3】図1におけるP部の拡大概略断面図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic sectional view of a P portion in FIG.

【図4】電圧測定端子ユニットにおける弾性部材の機能
を示す説明図
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a function of an elastic member in the voltage measurement terminal unit.

【図5】弾性部材の他の実施形態を示す説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the elastic member.

【図6】電圧測定端子ユニットの他の実施形態を示すも
ので、(a)は要部の概略断面図、(b)は概略平面図
6A and 6B show another embodiment of the voltage measurement terminal unit, wherein FIG. 6A is a schematic sectional view of a main part, and FIG. 6B is a schematic plan view.

【図7】電圧測定端子ユニット接続方法の他の実施形態
を示す説明図
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the voltage measuring terminal unit connecting method.

【図8】(a)、(b)はいずれも従来例を示す説明図8A and 8B are explanatory views showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ユニット 2…燃料電池スタック 3…セパレータ 4…絶縁板 5…端板 6…ロッド 7…端子固定プレート 8…電圧測定端子 9…ねじ 10…弾性部材 13…セパレータ 13a…凹部 17…端子固定プレート 17a…長孔 1 ... Unit 2 ... Fuel cell stack 3 ... Separator 4 ... Insulation plate 5 ... End plate 6 ... Rod 7 ... Terminal fixing plate 8 ... Voltage measurement terminal 9 ... screw 10 ... Elastic member 13 ... Separator 13a ... recess 17 ... Terminal fixing plate 17a ... long hole

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】電解質を挟んで燃料極と酸化剤極とが設け
られ、その両側にセパレータを配置してセルを構成し、
このセルを複数積層して成る燃料電池スタックにおい
て、当該燃料電池スタックに取り付け可能な端子固定プ
レートと、この端子固定プレートに所定の間隔をあけて
並設した複数個の電圧測定端子とから成る燃料電池スタ
ック用電圧測定端子ユニット。
1. A fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode are provided sandwiching an electrolyte, and separators are arranged on both sides of the electrode to form a cell.
In a fuel cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of these cells, a fuel including a terminal fixing plate attachable to the fuel cell stack, and a plurality of voltage measuring terminals arranged in parallel on the terminal fixing plate with a predetermined interval. Voltage measurement terminal unit for battery stack.
【請求項2】前記電子測定端子は、燃料電池スタックの
セパレータ数に対応した数であり、且つセパレータの間
隔に対応して並設されている請求項1に記載の燃料電池
スタック用電圧測定端子ユニット。
2. The voltage measuring terminal for a fuel cell stack according to claim 1, wherein the number of the electronic measuring terminals corresponds to the number of separators in the fuel cell stack, and the electronic measuring terminals are arranged in parallel corresponding to the distance between the separators. unit.
【請求項3】前記端子固定プレートと各電圧測定端子と
の間に弾性部材をそれぞれ介在させた請求項1又は請求
項2に記載の燃料電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニッ
ト。
3. The voltage measuring terminal unit for a fuel cell stack according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member is interposed between the terminal fixing plate and each voltage measuring terminal.
【請求項4】前記端子固定プレートの電圧測定端子取付
部に長孔が設けられ、この長孔に挿入された電圧測定端
子が燃料電池スタックの積層方向に移動可能に設けられ
た請求項1〜請求項3いずれか1項に記載の燃料電池ス
タック用電圧測定端子ユニット。
4. The voltage measuring terminal mounting portion of the terminal fixing plate is provided with a long hole, and the voltage measuring terminal inserted in the long hole is provided so as to be movable in the stacking direction of the fuel cell stack. The fuel cell stack voltage measurement terminal unit according to claim 3.
【請求項5】前記端子固定プレートを燃料電池スタック
に固定し、各電圧測定端子が燃料電池スタックのセパレ
ータにそれぞれ圧接させる請求項1〜請求項4いずれか
1項に記載の燃料電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニット
の接続方法。
5. The voltage for a fuel cell stack according to claim 1, wherein the terminal fixing plate is fixed to the fuel cell stack, and each voltage measuring terminal is brought into pressure contact with a separator of the fuel cell stack. How to connect the measuring terminal unit.
【請求項6】前記セパレータの電圧測定端子と接する位
置には凹部がそれぞれ設けられ、この凹部に電圧測定端
子の先端部をそれぞれ係合させた請求項5に記載の燃料
電池スタック用電圧測定端子ユニットの接続方法。
6. The fuel cell stack voltage measuring terminal according to claim 5, wherein a recess is provided at a position in contact with the voltage measuring terminal of the separator, and the tip of the voltage measuring terminal is engaged with the recess. How to connect the units.
JP2001344873A 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 Voltage measuring terminal unit for fuel cell stack and its connecting method Pending JP2003151613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001344873A JP2003151613A (en) 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 Voltage measuring terminal unit for fuel cell stack and its connecting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003151613A true JP2003151613A (en) 2003-05-23

Family

ID=19158326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003151613A (en)

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