JP2003145614A - Molding machine - Google Patents

Molding machine

Info

Publication number
JP2003145614A
JP2003145614A JP2001347331A JP2001347331A JP2003145614A JP 2003145614 A JP2003145614 A JP 2003145614A JP 2001347331 A JP2001347331 A JP 2001347331A JP 2001347331 A JP2001347331 A JP 2001347331A JP 2003145614 A JP2003145614 A JP 2003145614A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
movement
moving
hydraulic cylinder
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001347331A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Imai
隆 今井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Placo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Placo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Placo Co Ltd filed Critical Placo Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001347331A priority Critical patent/JP2003145614A/en
Publication of JP2003145614A publication Critical patent/JP2003145614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a molding without a flaw in appearance by decreasing the variation of deceleration of a mold in transfer from high-speed movement to low-speed movement when a pair of molds is closed. SOLUTION: A blow molding machine 1 has a first fitting plate 9 which fits and holds a first mold 51 and a second fitting plate 13 which is arranged to face the first mold 51 and fits/holds a second mold 53. One end of each of tie-bars 7 is connected to the first fitting plate 9, a third fitting plate 11 is connected to the other end of each of the tie-bars 7, and the second fitting plate 13 is inserted movably into the tie-bar 7 between the first fitting plate 9 and the third fitting plate 11. The tie-bars 7 are held by a fixed plate. A movement apparatus 20 having a servo-motor 30 used when a pair of molds 50 comprising the first mold 51 and the second mold 53 is moved at a high speed to approach each other and a hydraulic cylinder 40 for holding a pair of the molds 50 being clamped by pressure is installed between the third fitting plate 11 and the second fitting plate 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、成形装置に関し、
さらに詳細には、第1金型及び第2金型とからなる一対
の金型を対向配置し、これらの金型を互いに接近及び離
反させる方向に移動可能に構成された成形装置に関す
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a molding apparatus,
More specifically, the present invention relates to a molding device configured such that a pair of molds including a first mold and a second mold are arranged so as to face each other, and the molds are movable in a direction of approaching and separating from each other.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】塩化ビニルやポリエチレン等の熱可塑性
樹脂をビンや容器等の中空成形品に成形する方法として
ブロー成形法がある。このブロー成形法を用いる成形装
置としてはブロー成形装置がある。このブロー成形装置
には、例えば、第1金型及び第2金型とからなる一対の
金型のうちの第1金型を取り付け保持する第1取付板
と、第2金型を第1金型に対して対向配置して第2金型
を取り付け保持する第2取付板と、第1取付板及び第2
取付板を互いに接近及び離反させる方向に移動可能に構
成された移動機構と、第1取付板若しくは第2取付板に
一端が枢結されて他端が装置本体部に枢結されて油圧を
受けて伸縮動して第1取付板及び第2取付板を移動させ
て両者を互いに接近及び離反させる油圧シリンダとを有
して構成されているものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art A blow molding method is known as a method for molding a thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride or polyethylene into a hollow molded article such as a bottle or a container. There is a blow molding device as a molding device using this blow molding method. This blow molding apparatus includes, for example, a first mounting plate for mounting and holding a first mold of a pair of molds including a first mold and a second mold, and a second mold for the first mold. A second mounting plate which is disposed so as to face the mold and mounts and holds the second mold; a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate
A moving mechanism configured to be movable in a direction to move the mounting plates toward and away from each other, and one end pivotally connected to the first mounting plate or the second mounting plate and the other end pivotally connected to the main body of the apparatus to receive hydraulic pressure. And a hydraulic cylinder that moves the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move them toward and away from each other.

【0003】このように構成されたブロー成形装置によ
り中空成形品を成形するには、先ず型開き状態にされた
一対の金型間の上方から加熱溶融した熱可塑性樹脂を下
方へ押し出してチューブ状のパリソンを吐出させる。続
いて、押し出されたパリソンの下端部をピンチして下端
部を閉じた状態にした後に、パリソン内に僅かな空気を
注入してパリソンの内壁同士の付着を防止する。そし
て、押し出されたパリソンの押し出し長さが中空成形品
に見合う所定寸法になると、油圧シリンダにより移動機
構を介して一対の金型をこれらが互いに接近する方向に
移動させる(以下、この移動を「型閉じ」と記す。)。
そして型閉じの最終段階において、型閉じの移動速度を
減速させた後に油圧シリンダに高圧の油圧を作用させ
て、一対の金型を型締めして密着した状態にする。また
型締めと同時にパリソン内に加圧空気を吹き込んでパリ
ソンを膨張させ、そして、金型内部にパリソンを密着さ
せた後にこれを冷却固化させて、金型内部空間(成形空
間)の形状に対応したビンや容器等の中空成形品を成形
する。なお、パリソン内に加圧空気を吹き込む時期は一
対の金型の形状等により異なり、一対の金型が型閉じし
ているときでもよい。
In order to mold a hollow molded article by the blow molding apparatus having the above-mentioned structure, first, the thermoplastic resin that has been heated and melted is extruded downward from above between a pair of molds in the mold open state to form a tubular shape. Discharge the parison. Then, after the lower end of the extruded parison is pinched and the lower end is closed, a small amount of air is injected into the parison to prevent the inner walls of the parison from adhering to each other. Then, when the extruded length of the extruded parison reaches a predetermined size corresponding to the hollow molded product, a pair of molds are moved in a direction in which they approach each other via a moving mechanism by a hydraulic cylinder (hereinafter, this movement will be referred to as " The mold is closed ".).
Then, in the final stage of mold closing, after decelerating the moving speed of the mold closing, a high pressure hydraulic pressure is applied to the hydraulic cylinder to clamp the pair of molds into a close contact state. At the same time as mold clamping, pressurized air is blown into the parison to expand the parison, and the parison is brought into close contact with the inside of the mold and then cooled and solidified to correspond to the shape of the mold internal space (molding space). Hollow molded articles such as bottles and containers are molded. The timing of blowing the pressurized air into the parison varies depending on the shape of the pair of molds and the like, and may be when the pair of molds is closed.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ここで、型開き状態に
された一対の金型間にチューブ状のパリソンが押出され
ると、そのパリソンは自重により下方へ伸びてその膜厚
が徐々に薄くなる垂れ下がり現象を起こす。このため、
成形品の膜厚を所定厚にするためには、例えば、パリソ
ンの押出長さが所定寸法になると、一対の金型を高速で
型閉じさせる必要がある。また、一対の金型を型締めす
る場合、一対の金型の型締速度が高速のままで行なわれ
ると、パリソンが切断されたり金型が損傷する虞が生じ
るので、型締めするときの一対の金型の型締速度は低速
にする必要がある。
When a tubular parison is extruded between a pair of molds that have been opened, the parison extends downward due to its own weight and the film thickness gradually decreases. It causes a drooping phenomenon. For this reason,
In order to make the film thickness of the molded product a predetermined thickness, for example, when the extrusion length of the parison reaches a predetermined dimension, it is necessary to close the pair of molds at high speed. Also, when clamping a pair of molds, if the clamping speed of the pair of molds is kept high, the parison may be cut or the mold may be damaged. The mold clamping speed must be low.

【0005】しかしながら、この金型を移動させる油圧
シリンダは、環境温度が変化すると油を流すホース等の
膨張・収縮や油の粘度変化等の影響を受けて、精密な速
度制御を行なうことが困難になる虞がある。その結果、
金型の移動速度を高速から低速に移行させる移行速度の
減速の割合が成形品を製造する毎に変動すると、初期に
注入された空気によりパリソンが膨張した状態にある場
合には、金型の先端部がパリソン表面を擦る状態で接触
してパリソン表面を傷つけ、その結果として成形品の外
観が悪くなって商品価値を低下させる虞があるという問
題が発生する。
However, the hydraulic cylinder for moving the die is affected by expansion / contraction of a hose or the like through which oil flows and a change in oil viscosity when the environmental temperature changes, and it is difficult to perform precise speed control. May become. as a result,
When the rate of deceleration of the moving speed that shifts the moving speed of the mold from high speed to low speed fluctuates every time a molded product is manufactured, if the parison is inflated by the initially injected air, the mold There arises a problem that the tip end contacts the parison surface in a rubbing state and damages the parison surface, and as a result, the appearance of the molded product may be deteriorated and the commercial value may be reduced.

【0006】本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされ
たものであり、一対の金型を型閉じする場合、高速移動
から低速移動に移行する際の金型移行速度の減速の割合
が成形品を製造する毎に変動することはなく、外観に傷
のない成形品を製造可能な成形装置を提供することを目
的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and when closing a pair of molds, the rate of deceleration of the mold transfer speed at the time of shifting from high speed movement to low speed movement is molded. It is an object of the present invention to provide a molding apparatus capable of manufacturing a molded product which does not change every time the product is manufactured and has no appearance damage.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
に本発明の成形装置は、第1金型及び第2金型からなる
一対の金型を合わせて形成される成形空間内に成形材料
を入れて成形品(例えば、実施形態における中空容器7
0)を成形する成形装置(例えば、実施形態におけるブ
ロー成形装置1)において、第1金型を取り付け保持す
る第1取付保持手段(例えば、実施形態における第1取
付板9)と、第1金型に対向配置させて第2金型を取り
付け保持する第2取付保持手段(例えば、実施形態にお
ける第2取付板13)と、第1取付保持手段及び第2取
付保持手段を互いに接近及び離反させる方向に移動可能
に支持する支持手段(例えば、実施形態における固定板
5,タイバー7,第3取付板11)と、支持手段を介し
て第1取付保持手段及び第2取付保持手段を相対移動さ
せて両者を互いに接近及び離反させる移動手段(例え
ば、実施形態における移動装置20)とを有してなる成
形装置であって、移動手段は、電動モータと、電動モー
タに接続されて電動モータの回転運動を直線運動に変換
する運動変換手段(例えば、実施形態におけるボールね
じ28)と、運動変換手段を介して電動モータの駆動力
により駆動されて直線運動を行なう直線運動部材と、直
線運動部材と少なくとも第1取付保持手段及び第2取付
保持手段の一方との間に取り付けられ、直線運動部材と
ともに直線移動し、且つ直線運動部材の運動方向と同一
方向に伸縮して直線運動部材に対して第1取付保持手段
若しくは第2取付保持手段を押圧若しくは移動させるよ
うに構成された油圧シリンダとを有してなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the molding apparatus of the present invention is a molding material in a molding space formed by combining a pair of molds including a first mold and a second mold. A molded product (for example, the hollow container 7 in the embodiment).
0) in a molding apparatus (for example, the blow molding apparatus 1 in the embodiment), a first attachment holding unit (for example, the first attachment plate 9 in the embodiment) that attaches and holds the first die, and a first metal. The second attachment holding means (for example, the second attachment plate 13 in the embodiment) that is arranged to face the die and attaches and holds the second die, and the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means are moved toward and away from each other. The supporting means (for example, the fixing plate 5, the tie bar 7, and the third mounting plate 11 in the embodiment) movably supported in the direction, and the first mounting holding means and the second mounting holding means are relatively moved via the supporting means. And a moving device (for example, the moving device 20 in the embodiment) that moves the two closer to and away from each other, the moving device including an electric motor and an electric motor connected to the electric motor. A motion conversion means (for example, the ball screw 28 in the embodiment) that converts the rotational motion of the motor into a linear motion, and a linear motion member that is driven by the driving force of the electric motor via the motion conversion means to perform a linear motion. The linear movement member is mounted between the linear movement member and at least one of the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means, moves linearly with the linear movement member, and expands and contracts in the same direction as the movement direction of the linear movement member. And a hydraulic cylinder configured to press or move the first attachment holding means or the second attachment holding means.

【0008】上記構成の成形装置によれば、移動手段は
電動モータと油圧シリンダとを有してなり、電動モータ
の作動により直線運動部材とともに油圧シリンダを直線
移動し、油圧シリンダは直線運動部材の運動方向と同一
方向に伸縮するので、第1取付保持手段及び第2取付保
持手段に取り付けられた一対の金型を電動モータで精度
の高い速度制御により接近移動させることができ、また
油圧シリンダにより一対の金型を圧力で型締めした状態
に固定保持することができる。
According to the molding apparatus having the above structure, the moving means has the electric motor and the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is linearly moved together with the linear motion member by the operation of the electric motor. Since it expands and contracts in the same direction as the movement direction, the pair of dies attached to the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means can be moved closer to each other by highly accurate speed control by the electric motor, and by the hydraulic cylinder. The pair of molds can be fixed and held in a state of being clamped by pressure.

【0009】また、上記構成の成形装置において、電動
モータにより運動変換手段を介して直線運動部材を直線
移動して、第1金型及び第2金型を高速で第1近接位置
(例えば、実施形態における第1近接離X1)まで接近
移動させた後に第2近接位置(例えば、実施形態におけ
る第2近接距離X2)まで減速し、第1金型及び第2金
型が第2近接位置に移動すると油圧シリンダを作動させ
て一対の金型を型閉じし、一対の金型が型閉じした状態
で第1金型及び第2金型を油圧シリンダの圧力で型締め
して保持するように構成された移動制御手段(例えば、
実施形態におけるコントローラ60)と、油圧シリンダ
を作動させている時に運動変換手段に対する直線運動部
材の直線移動を固定保持させるように構成された移動規
制手段(例えば、実施形態における電磁ブレーキ33)
とを有してもよい。
Further, in the molding apparatus having the above construction, the linear motion member is linearly moved by the electric motor through the motion converting means to move the first mold and the second mold at a high speed to a first proximity position (for example, to carry out). The first mold and the second mold move to the second proximity position after being moved closer to the first proximity X1) in the embodiment and then decelerated to the second proximity position (for example, the second proximity distance X2 in the embodiment). Then, the hydraulic cylinder is actuated to close the pair of molds, and the first mold and the second mold are clamped and held by the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder with the pair of molds closed. Movement control means (for example,
The controller 60) in the embodiment and the movement restricting means (for example, the electromagnetic brake 33 in the embodiment) configured to fixedly hold the linear movement of the linear movement member with respect to the movement converting means when the hydraulic cylinder is operated.
And may have.

【0010】上記構成の成形装置によれば、第1近接位
置から第2近接位置までの一対の金型の移動は電動モー
タの作動により制御されるので、この移動速度を高精度
且つ一定の割合で減速させることができる。このため、
金型とパリソン表面との接触状態は成形品の製造毎に変
化せずに一定化され、その結果としてパリソン表面に傷
を付けず、外観に傷のない成形品を製造することができ
る。
According to the molding apparatus having the above structure, the movement of the pair of molds from the first proximity position to the second proximity position is controlled by the operation of the electric motor. You can slow down with. For this reason,
The contact state between the mold and the surface of the parison does not change for each production of the molded product and is made constant, and as a result, a molded product having no damage on the surface of the parison and no appearance damage can be manufactured.

【0011】また、上記構成の成形装置において、運動
変換手段と直線運動部材及び油圧シリンダとからなる移
動機構部を複数有し、複数の移動機構部の各油圧シリン
ダが第1取付保持手段若しくは第2取付保持手段に繋が
れ、単一の電動モータにより複数の移動機構部の各運動
変換手段を介して直線運動部材を直線運動させるように
構成されてもよい。
Further, in the molding apparatus having the above-mentioned structure, there are provided a plurality of moving mechanism portions including the motion converting means, the linear moving member and the hydraulic cylinder, and each hydraulic cylinder of the plurality of moving mechanism portions is the first attachment holding means or the first mounting holding means. It may be configured to be connected to the two attachment holding means and linearly move the linear motion member via the motion conversion means of the plurality of movement mechanism parts by a single electric motor.

【0012】上記構成の成形装置によれば、第1取付保
持手段若しくは第2取付保持手段に複数の移動機構部が
繋がっているので、第1取付保持手段若しくは第2取付
保持手段を均等に押圧することができる。このため、第
1取付保持手段や第2取付保持手段の大きさが大きい場
合でもこれを均等に押圧して第1取付保持手段及び第2
取付保持手段の移動をより滑らかにすることができると
ともに、これらの保持手段に取り付けられた一対の金型
間に作用する力を均等に作用させることができる。
According to the molding apparatus having the above structure, since the plurality of moving mechanism parts are connected to the first attachment holding means or the second attachment holding means, the first attachment holding means or the second attachment holding means are pressed uniformly. can do. Therefore, even when the size of the first attachment holding means or the second attachment holding means is large, the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means are pressed evenly and the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means are pressed.
The movement of the attachment holding means can be made smoother, and the force acting between the pair of molds attached to these holding means can be made to act evenly.

【0013】上記構成の成形装置において、複数の移動
手段を有し、複数の移動手段のうちの一方の移動手段が
支持手段と第1取付保持手段と間に繋がれ、複数の移動
手段のうちの他方の移動手段が支持手段と第2取付保持
手段と間に繋がれていてもよい。
In the molding apparatus having the above-mentioned structure, a plurality of moving means are provided, and one of the plurality of moving means is connected between the supporting means and the first attachment holding means, The other moving means may be connected between the supporting means and the second attachment holding means.

【0014】上記構成の成形装置によれば、第1取付保
持手段及び第2取付保持手段がそれぞれの移動手段によ
って直接に移動されるので、第1取付保持手段及び第2
取付保持手段の移動精度をより向上させることができる
とともに、一対の金型をより大きな圧力で型締めするこ
とができる。
According to the molding apparatus having the above structure, since the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means are directly moved by the respective moving means, the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means.
The movement accuracy of the attachment holding means can be further improved, and the pair of molds can be clamped with a larger pressure.

【0015】上記構成の成形装置において、電動モータ
はブレーキ機能付きのサーボモータであり、移動規制手
段は、油圧シリンダを作動させている時にサーボモータ
のブレーキ機能を作動させて運動変換手段に対する直線
運動部材の直線移動を固定保持させるように構成されて
もよい。
In the molding apparatus having the above structure, the electric motor is a servomotor with a braking function, and the movement restricting means actuates the braking function of the servomotor while operating the hydraulic cylinder to linearly move the motion converting means. It may be configured to hold the linear movement of the member fixed.

【0016】上記構成の成形装置によれば、油圧シリン
ダが作動しているときは電動モータのブレーキ機能が作
動しているので、油圧シリンダが第1取付保持手段若し
くは第2取付保持手段を押圧したときの反作用の力によ
り直線運動部材が直線移動する事態を防止して型締状態
にある一対の金型の状態を保持することができる。
According to the molding apparatus having the above structure, the brake function of the electric motor is operating when the hydraulic cylinder is operating, so that the hydraulic cylinder presses the first mounting holding means or the second mounting holding means. It is possible to prevent the linear motion member from linearly moving due to the reaction force at this time, and to maintain the state of the pair of molds in the mold clamping state.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形
態について図1から図6を使用して説明する。本実施の
形態はビンや容器の他、複雑な形状を有する中空成形品
を成形する場合に使用されるブロー成形法を利用したブ
ロー成形装置の態様を示す。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The present embodiment shows a mode of a blow molding device using a blow molding method used for molding a hollow molded product having a complicated shape in addition to a bottle and a container.

【0018】ブロー成形装置は、図1に示すように、左
右方向(図1の上下方向)に所定の間隙を有した状態で
設置された2つの基台3、4上に設置され、2つの基台
3、4のうちの右側の基台4により固定支持され、左側
の基台3によりブロー成形装置1の左側端部が左右方向
に移動可能に支持されている。ブロー成形装置1は右側
の基台4上に上方へ突出した状態で取り付けられた固定
板5と、固定板5の4つの角部に左右方向に摺動可能に
挿通した4本のタイバー7と、これらのタイバー7の左
右両端部に取り付けられた第1取付板9及び第3取付板
11と、固定板5及び第1取付板9間に延びる4本のタ
イバー7に左右方向に摺動可能に挿通した状態で取り付
けられた第2取付板13と、第3取付板11と第2取付
板13間に取り付けられて第1取付板9及び第2取付板
13を互いに接近及び離反させる方向に移動させる移動
装置20とを有して構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the blow molding apparatus is installed on two bases 3 and 4 installed with a predetermined gap in the left-right direction (up-down direction in FIG. 1). The base 3 on the right side of the bases 3 and 4 is fixedly supported, and the left side base 3 supports the left end of the blow molding apparatus 1 so as to be movable in the left-right direction. The blow molding device 1 includes a fixed plate 5 mounted on the right base 4 in a state of protruding upward, and four tie bars 7 slidably inserted in the left and right directions at four corners of the fixed plate 5. The first tie bar 9 and the third tie bar 11 attached to the left and right ends of these tie bars 7 and the four tie bars 7 extending between the fixed plate 5 and the first tie bar 9 are slidable in the left and right direction. In a direction in which the second mounting plate 13 mounted in a state of being inserted into the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13 mounted between the third mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 13 are moved toward and away from each other. And a moving device 20 for moving.

【0019】図2はブロー成形装置1の平面図を示し、
同図に示すように、第3取付板11の側部には第2取付
板13側へ突出して先端部にラック15aが螺刻された
第1ラック部材15が取り付けられ、第2取付板13の
側部には第3取付板11側へ突出して先端部に第1ラッ
ク部材15のラック15aに対向配置されたラック16
aが螺刻された第2ラック部材16が取り付けられてい
る。第1ラック部材15のラック15aと第2ラック部
材16のラック16aには図1に示す固定板5に固定保
持された図示しない保持板に回転自在に保持されたピニ
オン17がそれぞれ歯合している。このため、第1取付
板9と第3取付板11は4本のタイバー7を介して固定
板5に対して左右方向に連動して移動自在であり、第2
取付板13は第1取付板9及び固定板5間を4本のタイ
バー7を介して左右方向に移動自在であり、更に第2取
付板13が左右方向に移動すると、これに連動して第1
取付板9が第2取付板13の移動速度と同一速度で第2
取付板13に接近若しくは離反する方向に移動するよう
に構成されている。
FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the blow molding apparatus 1,
As shown in the figure, a first rack member 15 protruding toward the second mounting plate 13 side and having a rack 15 a threaded at the tip is attached to a side portion of the third mounting plate 11, and the second mounting plate 13 is attached. A rack 16 that protrudes toward the third mounting plate 11 on the side of the rack 16 and is arranged at the tip end of the rack 16 so as to face the rack 15a of the first rack member 15.
The second rack member 16 in which a is threaded is attached. The racks 15a of the first rack member 15 and the racks 16a of the second rack member 16 are engaged with pinion 17 rotatably held by a holding plate (not shown) fixedly held by the fixing plate 5 shown in FIG. There is. Therefore, the first mounting plate 9 and the third mounting plate 11 are movable in the left-right direction interlockingly with the fixed plate 5 via the four tie bars 7.
The mounting plate 13 is movable in the left-right direction between the first mounting plate 9 and the fixed plate 5 via the four tie bars 7, and when the second mounting plate 13 is further moved in the left-right direction, the mounting plate 13 is interlocked with the first mounting plate 9 1
The mounting plate 9 moves to the second speed at the same speed as the moving speed of the second mounting plate 13.
It is configured to move in a direction toward or away from the mounting plate 13.

【0020】第2取付板13と第3取付板11間に配設
された移動装置20は、第3取付板11の中央部に貫通
する貫通孔11aを挿通して左右方向に延びる直線運動
部材21と、直線運動部材21の右側(図2の上方側)
に形成された雄ねじ部21aに螺合する運動変換ギア2
5と、運動変換ギア25に回転運動を伝達するサーボモ
ータ30と、直線運動部材21と第2取付板13間に取
り付けられた油圧シリンダ40とを有して構成されてい
る。運動変換ギア25は回転中心軸線に沿った位置に雌
ねじ部25aが貫通状態で螺刻され、運動変換ギア25
の左側端部には幅方向(図2の左右方向)に突出したギ
ア部25bが形成され、運動変換ギア25の右側端部は
第3取付板11の貫通孔11aに回転可能な状態で嵌合
し、運動変換ギア25は第3取付板11に取り付けられ
た取付部材47によって回転自在に保持されている。
The moving device 20 disposed between the second mounting plate 13 and the third mounting plate 11 has a linear motion member extending in the left-right direction through a through hole 11a penetrating the central portion of the third mounting plate 11. 21 and the right side of the linear motion member 21 (upper side in FIG. 2)
Motion conversion gear 2 screwed onto the male screw portion 21a formed on the
5, a servomotor 30 for transmitting rotational motion to the motion conversion gear 25, and a hydraulic cylinder 40 mounted between the linear motion member 21 and the second mounting plate 13. The motion conversion gear 25 has a female screw portion 25a threaded at a position along the central axis of rotation in a penetrating state.
A gear portion 25b protruding in the width direction (left and right direction in FIG. 2) is formed at the left end portion of the, and the right end portion of the motion conversion gear 25 is rotatably fitted in the through hole 11a of the third mounting plate 11. The motion conversion gear 25 is rotatably held by the mounting member 47 mounted on the third mounting plate 11.

【0021】サーボモータ30は図示しない保持部材を
介して第3取付板11に取り付けられ、サーボモータ3
0の駆動軸30aの先端には駆動ギア31が取り付けら
れて、この駆動ギア31は運動変換ギア25のギア部2
5bに歯合している。サーボモータ30には駆動軸30
aの逆回転を防止する電磁ブレーキ33が搭載されてい
る。運動変換ギア25の雌ねじ部25aに螺合する直線
運動部材21の雄ねじ部21aは運動変換ギア25が回
転すると直線運動部材21を軸方向に移動させるような
形状に螺刻され、両ねじ部間には図示しない鋼球が入れ
られて、運動変換ギア25及び直線運動部材21の雄ね
じ部21aを有した軸部21bによりボールねじ28が
構成されている。直線運動部材21は第2取付板13側
へ延び、その先端部は油圧シリンダ40のピストン41
及びシリンダロッド43を兼用している。油圧シリンダ
40のシリンダチューブ44は第2取付板13の右側壁
面の略中央部に取り付けられ、直線運動部材21の先端
部に形成されたピストン41はシリンダチューブ44内
を左右方向に移動可能に嵌合してシリンダチューブ44
内をボトム室44a及びロッド室44bに分けている。
The servomotor 30 is attached to the third attachment plate 11 via a holding member (not shown), and the servomotor 3
A drive gear 31 is attached to the tip of the drive shaft 30 a of 0, and the drive gear 31 is the gear portion 2 of the motion conversion gear 25.
It meshes with 5b. The servomotor 30 has a drive shaft 30.
An electromagnetic brake 33 for preventing reverse rotation of a is mounted. The male screw portion 21a of the linear motion member 21 that is screwed into the female screw portion 25a of the motion conversion gear 25 is threaded into a shape that moves the linear motion member 21 in the axial direction when the motion conversion gear 25 rotates. A steel ball (not shown) is inserted in the ball screw 28, and a ball screw 28 is constituted by the motion converting gear 25 and the shaft portion 21b having the male screw portion 21a of the linear motion member 21. The linear motion member 21 extends toward the second mounting plate 13 side, and the tip end portion thereof has a piston 41 of the hydraulic cylinder 40.
And the cylinder rod 43 are also used. The cylinder tube 44 of the hydraulic cylinder 40 is attached to a substantially central portion of the right side wall surface of the second mounting plate 13, and the piston 41 formed at the tip of the linear motion member 21 is fitted in the cylinder tube 44 so as to be movable in the left and right directions. Cylinder tube 44
The inside is divided into a bottom chamber 44a and a rod chamber 44b.

【0022】第1取付板9と第2取付板13の各内側に
は第1金型51及び第2金型53からなる一対の金型5
0が対向配置させた状態で取り付けられ、第1金型51
及び第2金型53は第1取付板9及び第2取付板13に
より図2に示す中心線Sを中央にして互いに接近及び離
反する方向に移動する。第1金型51及び第2金型53
は図3及び図4に示す第1金型51及び第2金型53が
型閉じされた状態で図4に示す中空容器70の外側形状
を形成する成形空間55が各々形成されている。
Inside each of the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13, there are a pair of molds 5 consisting of a first mold 51 and a second mold 53.
0 is mounted in a state of being opposed to each other, and the first mold 51
The second mold 53 is moved by the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13 in the directions toward and away from each other with the center line S shown in FIG. 2 as the center. First mold 51 and second mold 53
Molding spaces 55 that form the outer shape of the hollow container 70 shown in FIG. 4 are formed in a state where the first mold 51 and the second mold 53 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 are closed.

【0023】さて、図2に示す一対の金型50を接近及
び離反する方向に移動させるサーボモータ30及び油圧
シリンダ40はコントローラ60によりその動作が制御
される。コントローラ60は、ホースHを介して油圧シ
リンダ40に接続された作動制御弁Vの作動を制御して
油圧シリンダ40への油の給排制御をコントロールする
一方、一対の金型50間の移動距離を測定するパルスエ
ンコーダ(図示せず)からの位置信号を基に一対の金型
50の移動速度をフィードバック制御してサーボモータ
30の回転速度を制御する。具体的には、コントローラ
60は、図5を更に追加して説明すると、一対の金型間
距離XがX3であるときに一対の金型50の閉じ動作
(以下、「型閉じ」と記す。)を開始する。なお、コン
トローラ60による型閉じ制御は作動開始スイッチ(図
示せず)等が操作されて作動するように構成されてい
る。型閉じ制御は、先ずサーボモータ30を回転させ
て、金型間距離Xが第1近接距離X1になるまで一対の
金型50を高速Vで型閉じさせる。続いて、金型間距
離Xが第2近接距離X2になるまで一対の金型50の移
動速度を減速させる。このとき、減速の割合は略一定で
あり、金型間距離Xが第2近接距離X2になると一対の
金型50の移動速度は低速Vになるように制御され
る。一対の金型間距離Xが第2近接距離X2になると、
コントローラ60は、サーボモータ30の回転速度を徐
々に低下させるとともに、図2に示す作動制御弁Vの作
動を制御して油圧シリンダ40を伸長動させる。即ち、
ボトム室44a内に油を供給し、ロッド室44b内の油
を排出するように作動制御弁Vの作動がコントロールさ
れる。
The controller 60 controls the operations of the servomotor 30 and the hydraulic cylinder 40 that move the pair of molds 50 shown in FIG. The controller 60 controls the operation of the operation control valve V connected to the hydraulic cylinder 40 via the hose H to control the oil supply / discharge control to / from the hydraulic cylinder 40, while moving the moving distance between the pair of molds 50. The rotational speed of the servomotor 30 is controlled by feedback-controlling the moving speed of the pair of molds 50 based on a position signal from a pulse encoder (not shown) that measures Specifically, the controller 60 will be further described with reference to FIG. 5. When the distance X between the pair of molds is X3, the controller 60 closes the pair of molds 50 (hereinafter, referred to as “mold closing”). ) To start. The mold closing control by the controller 60 is configured to operate by operating an operation start switch (not shown) or the like. Mold closing control, first the servo motor 30 is rotated, the die distance X is to close the mold a pair of molds 50 at a high speed V h until first proximity distance X1. Then, the moving speed of the pair of molds 50 is reduced until the inter-die distance X reaches the second proximity distance X2. At this time, the rate of deceleration is substantially constant, and when the inter-die distance X reaches the second proximity distance X2, the moving speed of the pair of dies 50 is controlled to be the low speed V L. When the distance X between the pair of molds becomes the second proximity distance X2,
The controller 60 gradually decreases the rotation speed of the servo motor 30 and controls the operation of the operation control valve V shown in FIG. 2 to extend the hydraulic cylinder 40. That is,
The operation of the operation control valve V is controlled so that the oil is supplied to the bottom chamber 44a and the oil is discharged from the rod chamber 44b.

【0024】油圧シリンダ40の伸長速度は、一対の金
型50の移動速度がVに維持されるようにサーボモー
タ30の減速を考慮して制御される。そして、コントロ
ーラ60は、金型間距離XがX4になったところでサー
ボモータ30の回転を停止させるとともに、油圧シリン
ダ40の伸長速度をVにし、そして、金型間距離Xが
ゼロになるまで油圧シリンダ40の伸長低速をVに維
持させる。また、金型間距離XがX4になると、コント
ローラ60はサーボモータ30の電磁ブレーキ33を励
磁状態にして、図2に示す駆動軸30aの逆回転を規制
する。
The extension speed of the hydraulic cylinder 40 is controlled in consideration of the deceleration of the servo motor 30 so that the moving speed of the pair of molds 50 is maintained at V L. Then, the controller 60 stops the rotation of the servo motor 30 when the die-to-die distance X reaches X4, sets the extension speed of the hydraulic cylinder 40 to V L , and until the die-to-die distance X becomes zero. The low extension speed of the hydraulic cylinder 40 is maintained at V L. When the die-to-die distance X becomes X4, the controller 60 sets the electromagnetic brake 33 of the servomotor 30 in the excited state to regulate the reverse rotation of the drive shaft 30a shown in FIG.

【0025】このように構成されたブロー成形装置1に
よって中空容器の成形品を成形するには、図3に示すよ
うに、先ず一対の金型間距離XがX3である状態で、一
対の金型50間の上方から、例えば加熱溶融した熱可塑
性樹脂を下方へ押し出してチューブ状のパリソンPを吐
出させる。続いて、押し出されたパリソンPの下端部を
ピンチして下端部を閉じた状態にした後に、パリソンP
内に僅かな空気を注入してパリソンPの内壁同士の付着
を防止する。そして、押し出されたパリソンPの押し出
し長さが成形品に見合う所定寸法になると、図2を更に
追加して説明すると、図2に示すコントローラ60がサ
ーボモータ30を回転駆動させて一対の金型50を図5
に示す金型間距離X3からX1に高速移動させた後に、
金型間距離X2まで減速させて一対の金型50の移動速
度を低速Vにする。
In order to mold a molded product of a hollow container by the blow molding device 1 thus constructed, as shown in FIG. 3, first, a pair of metal molds is held in a state where the distance X between the pair of molds is X3. From above the space between the molds 50, for example, a heat-melted thermoplastic resin is extruded downward to eject the tubular parison P. Then, after the lower end of the extruded parison P is pinched to close the lower end, the parison P
A small amount of air is injected into the inside of the parison P to prevent the inner walls of the parison P from adhering to each other. Then, when the extruded length of the extruded parison P reaches a predetermined dimension corresponding to the molded product, further explanation will be given by further adding FIG. 2, and the controller 60 shown in FIG. 2 rotationally drives the servo motor 30 to make a pair of molds. Figure 50
After moving the mold distance X3 from X3 to X1 at high speed,
The moving speed of the pair of molds 50 is set to the low speed V L by decelerating to the mold distance X2.

【0026】なお、図5に示す移動速度が低速Vにな
るまで、図3に示す一対の金型50間に押し出されたパ
リソンPは自重により下方へ伸びるが、図4に示す成形
品となる中空容器70の膜厚を所望の厚さにするため、
パリソンPの許容伸び量に到達する前に、図4に示すよ
うに、パリソンPは一対の金型50によりその上下両端
部が挟持される。このため、製造される中空容器70の
膜厚を所望の厚さにすることができる。
[0026] Incidentally, until the moving speed shown in FIG slows V L, the parison P extruded between a pair of molds 50 shown in FIG. 3 is extended downward by its own weight, and the molded product shown in Fig 4 In order to make the film thickness of the hollow container 70 to be a desired thickness,
Before reaching the permissible elongation amount of the parison P, the parison P is clamped at its upper and lower ends by a pair of molds 50 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the thickness of the manufactured hollow container 70 can be set to a desired thickness.

【0027】ここで、図3に示すように、押し出された
パリソンPが注入された空気により二点鎖線で示すよう
に僅かに膨張している場合において、図5に示す金型間
距離X1から一対の金型50が内側へ移動するときの移
動速度の減速の割合が製造される成形品毎に大きく変動
するような状況を考慮する。この場合、移動速度の減速
の割合が変動すると、一対の金型50とパリソン表面と
の接触状態が変化し、その結果、パリソン表面に傷が付
く虞があると考えられる。
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, when the extruded parison P is slightly expanded by the injected air as shown by the chain double-dashed line, from the die distance X1 shown in FIG. Consider a situation in which the rate of deceleration of the moving speed when the pair of molds 50 moves inward greatly varies for each molded product to be manufactured. In this case, it is considered that the contact state between the pair of molds 50 and the parison surface changes when the deceleration rate of the moving speed changes, and as a result, the parison surface may be scratched.

【0028】しかしながら、本発明に係わるブロー成形
装置1では、パリソンPが挟持される直前の一対の金型
50の移動速度は一定の割合で減速するので(図5参
照)、成形品を製造する一対の金型50の移動条件を一
定にすることができる。このため、押し出されたパリソ
ンPが二点鎖線で示すように僅かに膨張している状態で
あっても、一対の金型50とパリソン表面との接触状態
は成形品の製造毎に変化しないと考えられる。その結果
としてパリソン表面に傷を付けずに、図4に示すよう
に、パリソンPを一対の金型50で挟持することがで
き、外観に傷のない中空容器70の製造が可能になる。
However, in the blow molding apparatus 1 according to the present invention, since the moving speed of the pair of molds 50 immediately before the parison P is clamped is reduced at a constant rate (see FIG. 5), a molded product is manufactured. The moving conditions of the pair of molds 50 can be made constant. For this reason, even if the extruded parison P is slightly expanded as shown by the chain double-dashed line, the contact state between the pair of molds 50 and the parison surface must be changed for each production of the molded product. Conceivable. As a result, the parison P can be sandwiched between the pair of molds 50 as shown in FIG. 4 without damaging the surface of the parison, and the hollow container 70 having no external appearance can be manufactured.

【0029】さて、図5に示すように、金型間距離Xが
X2になると、図2に示す油圧シリンダ40が伸長動し
て一対の金型50を更に接近移動させて金型間距離Xを
ゼロにして型閉じ状態にし、そして、油圧シリンダ40
の押圧力により一対の金型50は型締めされる。ここ
で、金型間距離XがX4になると、図2に示すサーボモ
ータ30の電磁ブレーキ33は励磁状態にされて駆動軸
30aの逆回転を規制する。このため、図2に示すよう
に、一対の金型50が型締めされた状態で油圧シリンダ
40内(ボトム室44a内)の油圧が高くなり、一対の
金型50間に圧力が作用し、その反力が直線運動部材2
1に作用してもサーボモータ30の駆動軸30aは固定
された状態にあるので、直線運動部材21が第3取付板
11側に移動することはない。このため、圧力で型締め
されている一対の金型50の状態を保持することができ
る。続いて、図4に示すように、型締めと同時にパリソ
ンP内に加圧空気を吹き込んでパリソンPを膨張させ、
そして、一対の金型50内部にパリソンPが密着した後
に、これを冷却固化させて中空容器70が成形される。
As shown in FIG. 5, when the die-to-die distance X becomes X2, the hydraulic cylinder 40 shown in FIG. 2 expands to move the pair of dies 50 further closer to each other to move the die-to-die distance X. Is set to zero and the mold is closed, and the hydraulic cylinder 40
The pair of molds 50 are clamped by the pressing force of. Here, when the die-to-die distance X becomes X4, the electromagnetic brake 33 of the servomotor 30 shown in FIG. 2 is brought into an excited state to regulate the reverse rotation of the drive shaft 30a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cylinder 40 (in the bottom chamber 44a) becomes high in a state where the pair of molds 50 are clamped, and a pressure acts between the pair of molds 50. The reaction force is the linear motion member 2
Even when acting on 1, the drive shaft 30a of the servo motor 30 is in a fixed state, so that the linear motion member 21 does not move to the third mounting plate 11 side. Therefore, the state of the pair of molds 50 clamped by the pressure can be maintained. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, pressurized air is blown into the parison P at the same time as the mold clamping to expand the parison P,
Then, after the parison P is brought into close contact with the inside of the pair of molds 50, the parison P is cooled and solidified to mold the hollow container 70.

【0030】なお、前述した実施の形態では、図2に示
すように、1つの移動装置20により第1金型51及び
第2金型53を接近及び離反するような構成を示した
が、平面図である図6(a)に示すように、2つの移動
装置20よって第1金型51及び第2金型53のそれぞ
れを移動させるようにしてもよい。この場合、複数のタ
イバー7の両端部に一対の第3取付板11を取り付け、
一対の第3取付板11と複数のタイバー7からなる支持
装置は、図1に示す固定板5に固定されるように構成す
る。そして、第1取付板9と第2取付板13を一対の第
3取付板11間の複数のタイバー7を左右方向(図6の
左右方向)に移動自在に挿通させる。左側の第3取付板
11と第1取付板9間に一方の移動装置20を繋ぎ、右
側の第3取付板11と第2取付板13間に他の移動装置
20を繋ぐ。このように構成することで、サーボモータ
30が駆動してもサーボモータ30や一対の第3取付板
11等は移動せず、第1取付板9、第2取付板11及び
これらに取り付けられた一対の金型50のみが移動す
る。このため、駆動トルクを小さくしてサーボモータ3
0の小型化を図ることができ、またブロー成型装置1の
安定性を向上させることができる。また、第1取付板9
及び第2取付板13のそれぞれに移動装置20が取り付
けられているので、第1取付板9及び第2取付板13の
移動精度をより向上させることができるとともに、一対
の金型50をより大きな圧力で型締めすることができ
る。
In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, one moving device 20 moves the first mold 51 and the second mold 53 toward and away from each other. As shown in FIG. 6A, the two moving devices 20 may move the first mold 51 and the second mold 53, respectively. In this case, a pair of third mounting plates 11 are attached to both ends of the plurality of tie bars 7,
The supporting device including the pair of third mounting plates 11 and the plurality of tie bars 7 is configured to be fixed to the fixing plate 5 shown in FIG. Then, the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13 are movably inserted through the plurality of tie bars 7 between the pair of third mounting plates 11 in the left-right direction (left-right direction in FIG. 6). One moving device 20 is connected between the left third mounting plate 11 and the first mounting plate 9, and another moving device 20 is connected between the right third mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 13. With this configuration, the servo motor 30, the pair of third mounting plates 11 and the like do not move even when the servo motor 30 is driven, and the first mounting plate 9, the second mounting plate 11 and these are mounted. Only the pair of molds 50 moves. Therefore, the drive torque is reduced to reduce the servo motor 3
The blow molding device 1 can be improved in stability. Also, the first mounting plate 9
Since the moving device 20 is attached to each of the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13, the moving accuracy of the first mounting plate 9 and the second mounting plate 13 can be further improved, and the pair of molds 50 can be made larger. It can be clamped by pressure.

【0031】また、前述した実施の形態では、図2に示
す運動変換ギア25と直線運動部材21及び油圧シリン
ダ40からなる移動機構部73を1つ有した例を示した
が、平面図である図6(b)に示すように、この移動機
構部73を幅方向(図6の上下方向)に2つ並べた状態
で配設し、各移動機構部73の油圧シリンダ40を第2
取付板13に接続させてもよい。この場合、サーボモー
タ30の駆動軸30aに接続された駆動ギア31を各移
動機構部73の運動変換ギア25のギア部25bに歯合
させる。また、サーボモータ30を回転駆動させると、
一方の運動変換ギア25と他方の運動変換ギア25は逆
回転するので、各直線運動部材73の移動方向が同一方
向になるように一方の移動機構部73のボールねじ28
のねじ部の向きを変更する。このように構成にすること
で、一対の金型50を型締めする場合、一対の金型50
間に作用する力を均等に作用させることができる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an example having one movement mechanism portion 73 composed of the movement conversion gear 25, the linear movement member 21 and the hydraulic cylinder 40 shown in FIG. 2 is shown, but it is a plan view. As shown in FIG. 6B, two moving mechanism portions 73 are arranged side by side in the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 6), and the hydraulic cylinders 40 of each moving mechanism portion 73 are arranged in the second direction.
It may be connected to the mounting plate 13. In this case, the drive gear 31 connected to the drive shaft 30a of the servo motor 30 is meshed with the gear portion 25b of the motion converting gear 25 of each moving mechanism portion 73. When the servo motor 30 is driven to rotate,
Since the one motion conversion gear 25 and the other motion conversion gear 25 rotate in opposite directions, the ball screw 28 of the one moving mechanism portion 73 is adjusted so that the moving directions of the linear motion members 73 are the same.
Change the direction of the screw part of. With this configuration, when clamping the pair of molds 50, the pair of molds 50
The force acting between can be made to act uniformly.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の成形装置
によれば、移動手段は電動モータと油圧シリンダとを有
してなり、電動モータの作動により直線運動部材ととも
に油圧シリンダを直線移動し、油圧シリンダは直線運動
部材の運動方向と同一方向に伸縮するように構成するこ
とで、第1取付保持手段及び第2取付保持手段に取り付
けられた一対の金型を電動モータで精度の高い速度制御
により接近移動させることができ、また油圧シリンダに
より一対の金型を圧力で型締めした状態に固定保持する
ことができる。
As described above, according to the molding apparatus of the present invention, the moving means includes the electric motor and the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is linearly moved together with the linear motion member by the operation of the electric motor. , The hydraulic cylinder is configured to expand and contract in the same direction as the movement direction of the linear motion member, so that the pair of molds attached to the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means can be moved at high speed with an electric motor. It is possible to move closer by control, and the pair of molds can be fixedly held in a state of being clamped by pressure by a hydraulic cylinder.

【0033】また、第1近接位置から第2近接位置間に
おける一対の金型の減速移動を電動モータの作動により
制御する場合には、移動速度を高精度且つ一定の割合で
減速させることができる。このため、金型とパリソン表
面との接触状態は成形品の製造毎に変化せずに一定し、
その結果としてパリソン表面に傷を付けず、外観に傷の
ない成形品を製造することができる。
When the deceleration movement of the pair of molds between the first proximity position and the second proximity position is controlled by the operation of the electric motor, the movement speed can be decelerated with high accuracy and at a constant rate. . Therefore, the contact state between the mold and the parison surface does not change for each production of the molded product and is constant,
As a result, it is possible to manufacture a molded product having no scratch on the surface of the parison and no damage on the appearance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わる一実施の形態におけるブロー成
形装置の正面図を示す。
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a blow molding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係わる一実施の形態におけるブロー成
形装置の平面図を示す。
FIG. 2 shows a plan view of a blow molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係わる一実施の形態のブロー成形装置
の作動を説明するための金型の断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a mold for explaining the operation of the blow molding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係わる一実施の形態のブロー成形装置
の作動を説明するための金型の断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mold for explaining the operation of the blow molding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係わる一実施の形態の金型の型閉じを
説明するための図を示す。
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining die closing of a die according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係わる一実施の形態におけるブロー成
形装置の平面図を示す。
FIG. 6 shows a plan view of a blow molding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ブロー成形装置 5 固定板(支持手段) 7 タイバー(支持手段) 9 第1取付板(第1取付保持手段) 11 第3取付板(支持手段) 13 第2取付板(第2取付保持手段) 20 移動装置(移動手段) 21 直線運動部材 28 ボールねじ(運動変換手段) 30 サーボモータ 33 電磁クラッチ(移動規制手段) 40 油圧シリンダ 50 一対の金型 51 第1金型 53 第2金型 55 成形空間 60 コントローラ(移動制御手段) 70 中空容器(成形品) 73 移動機構部 X1 第1近接距離(第1近接位置) X2 第2近接距離(第2近接位置) 1 Blow molding equipment 5 Fixed plate (supporting means) 7 Tie bar (supporting means) 9 First mounting plate (first mounting holding means) 11 Third mounting plate (supporting means) 13 Second mounting plate (second mounting and holding means) 20 Moving device (moving means) 21 Linear motion member 28 Ball screw (motion conversion means) 30 Servo motor 33 Electromagnetic clutch (movement restriction means) 40 hydraulic cylinder 50 pair of mold 51 First mold 53 Second mold 55 Molding space 60 controller (movement control means) 70 Hollow container (molded product) 73 Moving mechanism X1 First proximity distance (first proximity position) X2 Second proximity distance (second proximity position)

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 第1金型及び第2金型からなる一対の金
型を合わせて形成される成形空間内に成形材料を入れて
成形品を成形する成形装置において、 前記第1金型を取り付け保持する第1取付保持手段と、
前記第1金型に対向配置させて前記第2金型を取り付け
保持する第2取付保持手段と、前記第1取付保持手段及
び前記第2取付保持手段を互いに接近及び離反させる方
向に移動可能に支持する支持手段と、前記支持手段を介
して前記第1取付保持手段及び前記第2取付保持手段を
相対移動させて両者を互いに接近及び離反させる移動手
段とを有してなる成形装置であって、 前記移動手段は、 電動モータと、 前記電動モータに接続されて前記電動モータの回転運動
を直線運動に変換する運動変換手段と、 前記運動変換手段を介して前記電動モータの駆動力によ
り駆動されて直線運動を行なう直線運動部材と、 前記直線運動部材と少なくとも前記第1取付保持手段及
び前記第2取付保持手段の一方との間に取り付けられ、
前記直線運動部材とともに直線移動し、且つ前記直線運
動部材の運動方向と同一方向に伸縮して前記直線運動部
材に対して前記第1取付保持手段若しくは前記第2取付
保持手段を押圧若しくは移動させるように構成された油
圧シリンダとを有してなることを特徴とする成形装置。
1. A molding apparatus for molding a molded product by placing a molding material in a molding space formed by combining a pair of molds including a first mold and a second mold, wherein the first mold is First attachment holding means for attaching and holding;
Second mounting holding means for mounting and holding the second mold by being arranged opposite to the first mold, and movable in a direction in which the first mounting holding means and the second mounting holding means move toward and away from each other. A molding apparatus comprising: a supporting unit that supports the moving unit; and a moving unit that relatively moves the first mounting holding unit and the second mounting holding unit via the supporting unit to move the first mounting holding unit and the second mounting holding unit toward and away from each other. The moving means is driven by the driving force of the electric motor via the electric motor, the movement converting means connected to the electric motor to convert the rotational movement of the electric motor into the linear movement, and the driving force of the electric motor via the movement converting means. A linear motion member that performs linear motion by means of a linear motion member, and is mounted between the linear motion member and at least one of the first attachment holding means and the second attachment holding means,
Linearly moving with the linear motion member, and expanding and contracting in the same direction as the motion direction of the linear motion member to press or move the first attachment holding means or the second attachment holding means with respect to the linear movement member. And a hydraulic cylinder configured as described above.
【請求項2】 前記電動モータにより前記運動変換手段
を介して前記直線運動部材を直線移動して、前記第1金
型及び前記第2金型を高速で第1近接位置まで接近移動
させた後に第2近接位置まで減速し、前記第1金型及び
前記第2金型が前記第2近接位置に移動すると前記油圧
シリンダを作動させて前記一対の金型を型閉じし、前記
一対の金型が型閉じした状態で前記第1金型及び前記第
2金型を前記油圧シリンダの圧力で型締めして保持する
ように構成された移動制御手段と、 前記油圧シリンダを作動させている時に前記運動変換手
段に対する前記直線運動部材の移動を固定保持させるよ
うに構成された移動規制手段とを有することを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の成形装置。
2. After the linear motion member is linearly moved by the electric motor via the motion conversion means, the first mold and the second mold are moved close to the first proximity position at high speed. When the first mold and the second mold are decelerated to the second proximity position and the first mold and the second mold move to the second proximity position, the hydraulic cylinder is operated to close the pair of molds, and the pair of molds. In a mold closed state, the first mold and the second mold are clamped and held by the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder to hold the movement control means, and the hydraulic cylinder is operated when the hydraulic cylinder is operated. 2. The molding apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a movement restricting unit configured to fix and hold the movement of the linear movement member with respect to the movement conversion unit.
【請求項3】 前記運動変換手段と前記直線運動部材及
び前記油圧シリンダとからなる移動機構部を複数有し、 複数の前記移動機構部の各油圧シリンダが前記第1取付
保持手段若しくは前記第2取付保持手段に繋がれ、単一
の前記電動モータにより複数の前記移動機構部の各運動
変換手段を介して前記直線運動部材を直線運動させるよ
うに構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又2記載
の成形装置。
3. A plurality of moving mechanism parts each comprising the motion converting means, the linear motion member and the hydraulic cylinder, each hydraulic cylinder of the plurality of moving mechanism parts being the first attachment holding means or the second It is connected to an attachment holding means, and is configured to linearly move the linear motion member via each motion conversion means of the plurality of movement mechanism parts by the single electric motor. The molding apparatus described in 2.
【請求項4】 複数の前記移動手段を有し、複数の前記
移動手段のうちの一方の移動手段が前記支持手段と前記
第1取付保持手段と間に繋がれ、複数の前記移動手段の
うちの他方の移動手段が前記支持手段と前記第2取付保
持手段と間に繋がれていることを特徴とする請求項1又
2記載の成形装置。
4. A plurality of the moving means, wherein a plurality of the moving means, one of the plurality of moving means is connected between the supporting means and the first attachment holding means, 3. The molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the other moving means is connected between the supporting means and the second attachment holding means.
【請求項5】 前記電動モータはブレーキ機能付きのサ
ーボモータであり、 前記移動規制手段は、前記油圧シリンダを作動させてい
る時に前記サーボモータのブレーキ機能を作動させて前
記運動変換手段に対する前記直線運動部材の直線移動を
固定保持させるように構成されていることを特徴とする
請求項2記載の成形装置。
5. The electric motor is a servomotor with a braking function, and the movement restricting means actuates the braking function of the servomotor while operating the hydraulic cylinder to cause the straight line to move to the motion converting means. The molding device according to claim 2, wherein the molding device is configured to hold a linear movement of the moving member in a fixed manner.
JP2001347331A 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Molding machine Pending JP2003145614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001347331A JP2003145614A (en) 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001347331A JP2003145614A (en) 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Molding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003145614A true JP2003145614A (en) 2003-05-20

Family

ID=19160349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001347331A Pending JP2003145614A (en) 2001-11-13 2001-11-13 Molding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003145614A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101609330B (en) * 2009-07-11 2011-07-27 山东三金玻璃机械股份有限公司 Multiple-axis servo bottle making machine intelligent system
CN102582011A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-18 绍兴县皇冠机械有限公司 Die pressing bottle cap machine for toothpaste cap
CN102896765A (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-01-30 广州晶品包装机械有限公司 Full-electronic linear energy saving bottle blowing machine
CN103240857A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Ejector device with adjustable external stroke of extrusion forming machine
CN103240856A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Built-in ejector system with adjustable stroke of extrusion forming machine
JP2014069417A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Fts:Kk Mold fastening device for blow-molding machine
CN106079266A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-09 佛山市康铂特精密机械有限公司 A kind of at the bottom of the die cavity of bottle base injection and use its multimode cavity injection mould
WO2018216361A1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 株式会社日本製鋼所 Mold clamping machine, hollow molding machine provided with same, and method for manufacturing hollow molded article
WO2021221022A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 日精エー・エス・ビー機械株式会社 Mold opening/closing device and method for controlling mold opening/closing device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101609330B (en) * 2009-07-11 2011-07-27 山东三金玻璃机械股份有限公司 Multiple-axis servo bottle making machine intelligent system
CN102582011A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-18 绍兴县皇冠机械有限公司 Die pressing bottle cap machine for toothpaste cap
CN103240857A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Ejector device with adjustable external stroke of extrusion forming machine
CN103240856A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Built-in ejector system with adjustable stroke of extrusion forming machine
CN102896765A (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-01-30 广州晶品包装机械有限公司 Full-electronic linear energy saving bottle blowing machine
CN102896765B (en) * 2012-08-08 2015-05-20 广州晶品包装机械有限公司 Full-electronic linear energy saving bottle blowing machine
JP2014069417A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Fts:Kk Mold fastening device for blow-molding machine
CN106079266A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-09 佛山市康铂特精密机械有限公司 A kind of at the bottom of the die cavity of bottle base injection and use its multimode cavity injection mould
WO2018216361A1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 株式会社日本製鋼所 Mold clamping machine, hollow molding machine provided with same, and method for manufacturing hollow molded article
JP2018199232A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-20 株式会社日本製鋼所 Mold clamping machine, hollow molding machine provided with the same, and method of manufacturing hollow molded article
WO2021221022A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 日精エー・エス・ビー機械株式会社 Mold opening/closing device and method for controlling mold opening/closing device
JP7434536B2 (en) 2020-04-27 2024-02-20 日精エー・エス・ビー機械株式会社 Mold opening/closing device and method of controlling the mold opening/closing device

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