JP2003141606A - Bill processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate a follow-up survey in case bill bundle trouble occurs. SOLUTION: In a tying band W on the back side of a bill bundle B, a processing date label w1, a processing time label w2, a processing device number label w3 and a processing discriminating mark w4 are printed by a printer as a printing means. The processing discriminating mark w4 indicates information about what processing of the bill bundle B is performed in a separate bill processing part and a bundled bill processing part. Thus the processing of the bill bundle B in each processing part can be discriminated by the processing discriminating mark w4 printed on the tying band W when the follow-up survey of the bill bundle B is carried out.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used, for example, in a cashier system in a financial institution, and a loose banknote processing unit for processing loose banknotes and a bundled banknote for processing a banknote bundle obtained by binding a bundle of loose banknotes with a binding band. The present invention relates to a bill processing device including a processing unit.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In the banknote handling apparatus as described above,
It is common practice to print information such as the name of the financial institution, the store symbol, and the date of processing on the binding band of the banknote bundle. Further, in order to be able to specify each banknote bundle, it has been proposed to print a serial number for each banknote.

[0003]

The conventional bill processing apparatus as described above has the following problems. That is, if there is a possibility that an obstacle (insufficient number of sheets, mixing of abnormal banknotes, etc.) due to an operator (person in charge of handling) will occur in the banknote bundle later, tracking to identify the cause etc. A survey is required, but a follow-up survey cannot be easily performed only with information such as serial numbers.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and it is possible to easily perform a follow-up investigation in the event that an obstacle such as an operator error occurs in a banknote bundle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a banknote processing device capable of performing.

[0005]

A first aspect of the present invention is to provide a loose banknote processing unit for processing loose banknotes, a bundling means for bundling a bundle of loose banknotes into a banknote bundle, and a bundling means by the bundling means. A banknote processing unit having a printing unit for printing on the binding band of the banknote bundle, and the processing unit provides the processing determination information capable of determining what process the banknote bundle has undergone in each processing unit. It is a bill processing device characterized by being constituted so that it may print.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, when performing a follow-up investigation of a banknote bundle, it is possible to determine what process the banknote bundle has undergone in each processing unit, based on the process determination information printed on the binding band. You can

In a second aspect based on the first aspect, the loose banknote processing unit includes an out-of-machine banknote that is a loose banknote inserted from the outside and an in-machine banknote that is a loose banknote stored inside in advance. The processing determination information is configured to enable processing.
It is characterized in that it is possible to determine at least which of the out-of-machine bill and the in-machine bill is bound in the bill bundle.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, at the time of conducting the follow-up survey, it is determined whether at least the banknote bundle is a banknote bundled out of the machine banknote or the machine banknote banknote based on the processing discrimination information printed on the cable tie. Can be determined.

In a third aspect based on the first or second aspect, the bundled banknote processing unit is a discharged banknote bundle that is a banknote bundle that is output to the outside, and a stored banknote bundle that is a banknote bundle that is stored inside. The processing discrimination information is capable of discriminating at least whether the bill bundle is a discharged bill bundle or a stored bill bundle.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, at the time of conducting the follow-up survey, it is possible to determine at least which of the discharged bill bundle and the stored bill bundle is the bill bundle based on the processing discrimination information printed on the binding band. You can

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, the printing means further prints processing time information capable of specifying a processing time of the banknote bundle. Is.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the processing time of the banknote bundle can be further specified by the processing time information printed on the binding band when performing the follow-up investigation.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the printing means is configured to further print operator information capable of specifying an operator involved in the processing of the banknote bundle. There is something.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when performing the follow-up investigation, the operator who is involved in the processing of the banknote bundle can be directly specified by the operator information printed on the binding band.

[0015]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 10 are views showing an embodiment of a bill processing apparatus according to the present invention. Less than,
The overall configuration of the present embodiment, the specific configuration of each unit, the contents of various processes, operational effects, and modified examples will be sequentially described.
The description of the content printed on the binding band W of the banknote bundle B according to the characteristic part of the present invention will be given in (1) Bundled banknote processing unit P1 in [Specific configuration of each unit].

[Overall Structure] First, the external appearance of the banknote handling apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is shown in FIG. The banknote handling apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 has a structure in which a bundled banknote processing unit P1 for processing a banknote bundle and a loose banknote processing unit P2 for processing loose banknotes are connected left and right. The banknote handling apparatus 100 is used, for example, as a part of the accounting system shown in FIG.

In the cash accounting system shown in FIG. 11, in addition to the bill processing device 100, a new bill bill dispensing device 102, a loose coin handling device 103, a packaged coin dispensing device 104, and securities other than cash are put in. The outer post 108 and the like are combined. In addition, this accounting system includes a terminal unit 105, a keyboard-type operation unit 106, and an external printer 107 that are shared by the entire system. The terminal unit 1
05, the display screen 105a and the ID card reader 1
05b is provided.

Further, a control means (not shown) shared by the entire system including the bill processing apparatus 100 is provided. This control means operates the respective devices 100 to 104 and the display screen 1 based on the input from the operation unit 106.
The display of 05a and the like are controlled.

[Specific Configuration of Each Part] Next, the specific configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 100 will be roughly divided into a bundled banknote processing section P1 and a loose banknote processing section P2.

(1) Bundled bill processing unit P1 First, referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7,
A specific configuration of the bundled bill processing unit P1 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 2, the bundled bill processing unit P1 is
A banknote bundle elevating passage 2 for vertically moving a banknote bundle B that is taken in and out of the processing section P1, and a banknote bundle B.
And a banknote bundle storing section 3 for storing. Further, the bundled banknote processing unit P1 includes a conveying unit 4 that horizontally moves the banknote bundle B between the elevating passage 2 and the storage unit 3, a denomination of the banknote bundle B moved by the conveying unit 4, and the like. And an identification unit (identification means) D for identifying

Above the banknote bundle storage unit 3, a bundle B'of a predetermined number of loose banknotes is bundled into a banknote bundle B by a banding band (band seal) W, and a predetermined printing is performed on the banding band W. A binding printing unit 5 for performing the above is provided. A bundle transport unit 6 (described later) for carrying in the bundle B'of loose banknotes from the loose banknote processing unit P2 can be inserted behind the binding printing unit 5.

The hoistway 2, the housing 3, and the carrying means 4 described above.
And the binding printing unit 5 is housed in the housing 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the bundle transport unit 6 is also installed in the housing 1 (and the housing 1 ′ of the loose banknote processing unit P2 described later). It is designed to move.

The banknote bundle elevating passage 2 is arranged along the front side of the housing 1 and is provided therein with an elevating stage (elevating means) 20 for raising and lowering the banknote bundle B. On the upper surface side of the elevating stage 20, an inclined plate 22 that is swingable so as to incline downward is provided. The upper part of the ascending / descending passage 2 can communicate with the outside through a shutter opening / closing type dispensing port 10. Further, the lower part of the hoistway 2 is entirely opened by opening the opening / closing door 12 with the locking device 14 forward, and is partially opened through the shutter opening / closing type bundle discharge port 13 provided in the opening / closing door 12. It is also possible to communicate with the outside.

The banknote bundle storing section 3 has five bundle storing boxes 3a to 3e arranged in a line in the front-rear direction. These bundle storages 3a to 3e are four denomination-type bundle storages 3a to 3d that store the banknote bundle B by denomination and a batch bundle storage 3e that collectively stores the banknote bundle B in a denomination mixed state. Can be divided into Each of the bundle storages 3a to 3e is a cassette type that can be independently attached and detached, and has an upper end opening respectively, and an elevating stage 3 having a pantograph mechanism 32 inside.
0 is provided.

The transport means 4 is arranged so that the hoistway 2 is moved from above the storage part 3.
A pair of left and right conveyor belts 44 that extend horizontally to the inside (see FIG.
(See (a)). Each of the conveyor belts 44 is stretched between a pair of pulleys 40 and 41, and four pins 45 are provided outside at a predetermined interval. A third pulley 42 is arranged between each pair of pulleys 40, 41 (immediately after the ascending / descending path 2) for each conveyor belt 44. Then, the two pulleys 40, 4 on the side of the hoistway 2
A lever 48 connecting the two members is swingable upward 90 degrees about the rotation axis of the pulley 42. As a result, the portion of the conveying means 4 on the ascending / descending path 2 is swung from the horizontal conveying position to the vertically retracted position, whereby
A swinging retracting portion 4a that can be retracted from the inside is formed.

A pair of open / close plates 34 (see FIG. 5) for opening and closing to the left and right are provided between the conveying means 4 and the bundle storages 3a to 3e. Further, a pair of open / close plates 34 is also provided between the rocking retracting portion 4a of the conveying means 4 and the lower portion of the elevating passage 2. Each bundle storage 3a-3
Partition plates 36 are provided between the opening / closing plates 34 corresponding to e. A pair of sensors 37 for detecting passage and skew of the banknote bundle B are provided on the upper end surface of each partition plate 36.
(FIG. 5A) is provided. The identification unit D is arranged between the opening / closing plate 34 on the bundle storage 3 a and the opening / closing plate 34 in the hoistway 2.

A transport path C for transporting the banknote bundle B in the horizontal direction is formed between the opening / closing plate 34, the partition plate 36, the identifying portion D and the transport means 4. That is, in the transport path C, the banknote bundle B that receives the transport force by the pin 45 of the transport belt 44 is transported while sliding on the opening / closing plate 34 and the like (see FIG. 5). In addition,
Between the pair of conveyor belts 44, each bundle storage 3a-
A pressure detection plate 38 that faces the opening / closing plate 34 on 3e is arranged.

Here, with reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, how the banknote bundle B is stored and thrown out in each of the bundle storage boxes 3a to 3e will be described. 5 and 6, the bundle storage boxes 3a to 3e will be described without specifying which bundle storage box.

At the time of storage shown in FIG. 5, first, the banknote bundle B is
It is conveyed by the conveying means 4 onto the opening / closing plate 34 corresponding to the storage boxes 3a to 3e to be stored. On the other hand, in the storage boxes 3a to 3e, the elevating stage 30 rises to a height at which the banknote bundle B to be stored is received (FIG. 5B). In this state, the pair of open / close plates 34 are opened to the left and right (FIG. 5A), and the bill bundle B is dropped onto the elevating stage 30 (the bill bundle B stacked on it). After that, the pair of open / close plates 34 are closed, the elevating stage 30 descends to a predetermined position, and the storage of the banknote bundle B is completed.

Next, at the time of dispensing shown in FIG. 6, the opening / closing plate 34 on the storages 3a to 3e in which the banknote bundle B is to be dispensed is opened to the left and right, and the elevating stage 30 on which the banknote bundle B is placed rises. At this time, the pressing detection plate 38 descends in conjunction with the opening of the opening / closing plate 34, and regulates the rising height of the banknote bundle B. Specifically, when the uppermost banknote bundle B is pushed up, the pressure detection plate 38 acts as a switch that stops the rising of the stage 30. As a result, only the uppermost banknote bundle B can be put out on the conveyor path C and conveyed by the conveyor means 4 one by one.

Next, the binding printing section 5 shown in FIG. 2 binds a bundle B'of loose banknotes conveyed by the bundle conveying unit 6 with a binding band W into a banknote bundle B.
And a printer (printing means) 5b for performing predetermined printing on the binding band W of the banknote bundle B. The bundling means 5a includes a holding means 50 for holding a bundle B'of loose banknotes.
It has a swivel arm 52 for winding the binding band W (drawn from the roll 53) around the sandwiched bundle B ′. As such a binding means 5a, a known one can be used. The bundling means 5a further includes an adhesive iron 55 for adhering the ends of the wrapped binding band W, and a cutter 56 for cutting the binding band W one bundle at a time.

Further, the binding print section 5 has a conveyor belt 58 for sending the bundled banknote bundle B to the upper part of the elevating passage 2.
59 is provided. The upper conveyor belt 58
Adjacent to, a row name stamp 5c for printing the name of the financial institution on the binding band W of the banknote bundle B, and an unfit banknote stamp 5d for imprinting the unfit banknote mark on the binding band W that bundles the unfit banknotes Are arranged. The sides of the conveyor belts 58 and 59 corresponding to the sandwiching means 50 are provided with swing retracting portions 58a and 59a (see FIG. 7) for retracting to the outside when the binding band W is wound.

The contents of printing or imprinting by the printer 5b, the row name stamp 5c and the unfit banknote stamp 5d will be described with reference to FIG. First, FIG.
The binding band W on the front surface side of the banknote bundle B shown in (a) is imprinted with the financial institution name w5 by the row name stamp 5c and the unfit banknote mark w6 by the unfit banknote stamp 5d. On the other hand, in the binding band W on the back side of the banknote bundle B shown in FIG.
The processing date display w1 and the processing time display (processing time information) w are sequentially processed from the left by the printer 5b as a printing unit.
2. The processing number display w3 and the processing determination symbol (processing determination information) w4 are printed.

Among them, the processing date display w1 indicates the processing date by, for example, a number, and in the illustrated example, the processing date is October 12, 2001. Further, the processing time display w2 indicates the processing time by seconds, for example, in units of seconds. In the illustrated example, the processing time is 14:25:11. Further, the processing number display w3 indicates what number the bill processing device used for the processing is, and in the illustrated example, indicates that the processing is performed by the fifth number.

The processing discrimination symbol w4 is a symbol that indicates information by which it is possible to discriminate what processing the bill bundle B has undergone in each of the processing units P1 and P2.
As the processing discrimination symbol w4, for example, L, K, T,
Five types of alphabetic symbols, S and J, are used. These symbols correspond to various processes described later (1-1)
Local binding process = L, (1-2) Binding collection process = K, (1
-3) Binding withdrawal (rolling each time) = T, (2-1) Binding loading = S, (2-2) Automatic collection = J.

As the process discrimination symbol w4, it is possible to use not only other alphabets but also various symbols such as letters, numbers and figures other than the alphabet as long as the process content can be discriminated. Further, as the processing discrimination information instead of the processing discrimination symbol w4, information for discriminating the processing contents by displaying a color difference by a color printer can be considered.

Now, with reference to FIGS. 2 and 7, the bundle conveying unit 6 common to the bundled bill processing unit P1 and the loose bill processing unit P2 will be described. This bundle transport unit 6
Is a pair of upper and lower grip portions 6a for gripping the bundle B'of loose banknotes.
And a moving part 6b (FIG. 2) for moving these gripping parts 6a. Moving part 6b of the bundle transport unit 6
Moves the grip portion 6a forward and backward, and
The bundled bill processing unit P1 and the loose bill processing unit P2 are moved in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 7, each grip portion 6a includes three grip claws 60, 6 extending forward.
2, 64. The grip claw 64 at the right end is
Holding means 50 for binding printing section 5 in bundled banknote processing section P1
In order to avoid interference with the vehicle, it is possible to sway back and forth.

(2) Discrete banknote processing unit P2 Next, with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 7, a specific configuration of the discrete banknote processing unit P2 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 3, the loose banknote processing unit P2
Includes a deposit / withdrawal processing unit 7 and a banknote storage unit 8 which are provided on the upper and lower portions of the housing 1 ', respectively. The deposit / withdrawal processing unit 7 has a deposit / accumulation unit 70 and a reject accumulation unit 71 corresponding to the front upper part of the housing 1 ′, and a deposit / withdrawal unit 75 corresponding to the upper surface of the housing 1 ′. The deposit stacking unit 70 and the reject stacking unit 71 can be opened to the outside through the shutter opening / closing deposit port 16 (see FIG. 1). Further, the withdrawal collection unit 75 can also be opened to the outside through a shutter opening / closing withdrawal port 18 (see FIG. 1).

On the other hand, the banknote storage section 8 has five banknote storages 8a to 8e arranged in a line in the front-rear direction.
These banknote storages 8a to 8e are four denomination-based storages 8a to 8d that store loose banknotes S by denomination, and a batch storage 8e that collectively stores loose banknotes S in a denomination mixed state. Be divided. A temporary holding section 84 is provided at the upper end of each of the storage cases 8a to 8e, and a feeding means 86 is provided at the lower end thereof. In addition, inside the storage boxes 8a to 8e,
The movable separators 80 and 82 are provided in two stages.

The deposit stacking unit 70 is provided with a payout means 72, and a payout transfer path R1 is formed between the payout means 72 and the temporary storage section 84 of each of the storage cases 8a to 8e.
A deposit identification section D1 and a front / back reversing section 73 are provided in the middle of the deposit transport path R1. In addition, each storage 8a-
A payout conveying path R2 is formed between the payout means 86 of 8e and the payout stacking unit 75. The withdrawal conveying path R2 is provided with a withdrawal identifying section D2 on the way and the withdrawal collecting section 7
In front of 5, the stackers 76a and 76b and the withdrawal reject box 77 are branched. Deposit transfer route R
1 also branches to the reject stacking unit 71 between the deposit identifying unit D1 and the front / back reversing unit 73. Also, the front / back reversing unit 73
A bypass transport path R3 branched from the deposit transport path R1 on the downstream side of the is coupled to the dispense transport path R2 on the upstream side of the stacker 76a.

The bundle conveying unit 6 can enter behind the stackers 76a and 76b. The pair of gripping portions 6a of the bundle conveying unit 6 can also move up and down with respect to the moving portion 6b corresponding to the upper and lower two stackers 76a and 76b. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, each stacker 76a, 76b is formed with three notches 70 corresponding to the three grip claws 60, 62, 64 of the grip 6a. The pair of gripping portions 6a of the bundle transport unit 6 grips the bundle B ′ of loose banknotes accumulated in the stackers 76a and 76b (through the cutout portion 70) by the gripping claws 60, 62 and 64, and moves backward. It can be pulled out.

Here, the operation of the loose banknote processing unit P2 will be briefly described.

The loose banknotes S inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70 through the deposit port 16 are delivered one by one by the delivery means 72 and are transported along the deposit transport path R1.
The denomination and the like of the loose banknotes S are identified by the deposit identifying unit D1, and the unidentifiable deposit reject banknotes are returned to the reject stacking unit 71. Further, the banknote S whose front and back faces are opposite to the predetermined orientation is inverted by the front and back reversing unit 73 and then sent to the downstream side. The loose banknote S sent to the storage section 8 through the deposit transfer path R1 is stored in the storage boxes 8a to 8e corresponding to the denomination. At that time, the loose banknotes S are accumulated in the temporary storage section 84 and then stored in the storage boxes 8a to 8e by the operation of the movable separators 80 and 82.

On the other hand, the loose banknotes S fed out one by one from the storages 8a to 8e by the feeding means 86 are conveyed along the payout conveying path R2. The denominations of the loose banknotes S are identified by the withdrawal identification section D2, and the unidentifiable withdrawal reject banknotes are accumulated in the withdrawal reject box 77. The other loose banknotes S are accumulated in either the withdrawal accumulating section 75 or the stackers 76a and 76b according to the purpose. The withdrawal banknotes accumulated in the withdrawal accumulating section 75 are taken out through the withdrawal port 18. Further, by using the bypass transport path R3, the individual banknotes S inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70 are directly passed through the stacker 76 without passing through the storage unit 8.
It can also be integrated in a and 76b.

[Processing Content] Next, the content of various processings by the banknote handling apparatus 100 of the present embodiment will be roughly divided into the following processings (1) to (6). These processes are performed by the control of the control means based on the input from the operation unit 106 shown in FIG. 11 and the like, and the contents of the process are displayed on the display screen 105a as necessary. In the description of each process, the portions overlapping with the contents described above will be appropriately omitted.

(1) Processing for putting loose banknotes into a bundle of bills (1-1) Local bundling processing This is a loose banknote S (outside machine bill) inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70 of the loose banknote processing unit P2. In the bundled banknote processing unit P1 as a banknote bundle B (discharged banknote bundle) to be taken out from the bundle dispensing port 10 (or discharged from the bundle discharging port 13).
Processing.

Specifically, first, in the loose banknote processing unit P2 shown in FIG. 3, the loose banknotes S inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70 are delivered one by one by the delivery means 72 and are transported along the deposit transport path R1. Go away. The loose banknotes S that have passed through the deposit discriminating unit D1 and the front / back reversing unit 73 (except those returned to the reject stacking unit 71) pass through the bypass transport route R3 and the dispense transport route R2 to the stackers 76a, 76.
accumulated in b. The bundle B ′ of loose banknotes accumulated in the stackers 76a and 76b is conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 by the conveyance unit 6.

The bundle B'of loose banknotes conveyed to the bundled bill processing unit P1 shown in FIG. 2 is sent to the binding printing unit 5 by the conveyance unit 6. A bundle of loose banknotes B '
Are bundled by the bundling band W by the bundling means 5a, and sent as bill bundles B to the up-and-down passage 2 by the conveyor belts 58 and 59. Meanwhile, the binding band W is subjected to predetermined printing by the printer 5b and imprinting with the row name stamp 5c and, if necessary, imprinting with the unfit banknote stamp 5d.

The banknote bundle B sent out to the ascending / descending path 2 is placed on the ascending / descending stage 20 waiting at the receiving position h1. When the banknote bundle B is to be taken out from the banknote dispensing opening 10, the shutter of the banknote dispensing opening 10 is opened after the stage 20 is lowered to the dispensing position h2, so that the banknote bundle B
Is used for taking out from the bundle dispensing port 10. When the banknote bundle B is discharged from the bundle discharge port 13, the stage 20 descends to the lower position h3, the shutter of the bundle discharge port 13 is opened, and then the inclined plate 22 on the stage 20 is inclined forward and downward. By doing so, the banknote bundle B is discharged from the bundle discharge port 13.

(1-2) Bundling / collecting process This is a process in which the loose banknote S (in-machine banknote) stored in the storage section 8 of the loose banknote processing unit P2 is transferred to the banknote stack B (released banknote stack) in the stack banknote processing unit P1. ) Is discharged from the bundle discharge port 13 so as to be collected as).

Specifically, first, in the loose banknote processing unit P2 shown in FIG. 3, the loose banknotes S stored in any of the storage boxes 8a to 8e are delivered one by one by the delivery means 86, and are dispensed. It is transported along the transport path R2. The loose banknotes S that have passed through the withdrawal identification section D2 (except those sent to the withdrawal reject box 77) are stacked in a stacker 76.
a, 76b. The bundle B ′ of loose banknotes accumulated in the stackers 76a and 76b is conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 by the conveyance unit 6.

Then, the bundle B'of loose banknotes conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 shown in FIG. 2 is converted into a banknote bundle B in the ascending / descending path 2 in the same manner as in the case of the (1-1) local binding process.
And is discharged from the bundle discharge port 13.

(1-3) Bundling / dispensing (rolling each time) processing This is a process in which the loose banknote S (in-machine banknote) stored in the banknote storage unit 8 of the loose banknote processing unit P2 is processed by the bundle banknote processing unit P1. This is a process of dispensing a bundle B (a bundle of discharged bills) and taking it out from the bundle dispensing port 10.

Specifically, first, in the loose banknote processing unit P2 shown in FIG. 3, similarly to the case of the above-mentioned (1-2) binding collection process, the loose banknotes stored in any of the storage boxes 8a to 8e. Banknotes S are accumulated in the stackers 76a and 76b,
The bundle B'of loose banknotes is conveyed by the conveyance unit 6 to the bundled banknote processing unit P1.

Then, the bundle B'of loose banknotes conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 shown in FIG. 2 is converted into a banknote bundle B in the ascending / descending path 2 in the same manner as in the case of the (1-1) local binding process.
And is used for taking out from the bundle dispensing port 10.

(2) Processing for storing individual banknotes in a bundle of banknotes (2-1) Bundling and loading process This is a process for storing individual banknotes S (outside machine banknotes) that have been inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70 of the individual banknote processing unit P2. In the bundled bill processing unit P1, the bills are stored in the bill bundle storage unit 3 as a bill bundle B (stored bill bundle).

Specifically, first, similarly to the case of the (1-1) local bundling process, the inserted loose banknotes S are made into a banknote bundle B. That is, in the loose banknote processing unit P2 shown in FIG. 3, the loose banknote S inserted into the deposit stacking unit 70.
Are stacked on the stackers 76a and 76b, and are conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 by the transport unit 6 as a bundle B ′ of loose banknotes. Then, the bundle B ′ of loose banknotes conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 shown in FIG. 2 is sent out to the elevating passage 2 as a banknote bundle B through the binding printing unit 5.

After the banknote bundle B sent to the ascending / descending path 2 is placed on the ascending / descending stage 20 waiting at the receiving position h1, the stage 20 descends to the height of the conveying path C.
At this time, the opening / closing plate 34 of the lifting passage 2 is opened. In addition, the swing-and-hold portion 4a of the transport means 4 which has been retracted in preparation for the passage of the stage 20 swings to the transport position and moves up and down the passage 2.
Advance in. Then, by driving the transport belt 44 of the transport means 4, the banknote bundle B is transported along the transport path C to the banknote bundle storage unit 3 side (right side in FIG. 2). At this time,
The identification unit D identifies the denomination and the like of the banknote bundle B.

When the bundle of banknotes B reaches the opening / closing plate 34 corresponding to the storage boxes 3a to 3e to be stored, the conveyor belt 44 is stopped and the opening / closing plate 34 is opened, and the banknote bundles B are stored in the storage boxes 3a to 3e. Is stored. The specific storage operation is as described above with reference to FIG.

(2-2) Automatic collection process This is automatically performed when the loose banknotes S (in-machine banknotes) in the storage unit 8 (any of the banknote storages 8a to 8e) of the loose banknote processing unit P2 are full. In the bundled bill processing unit P1, the bills are stored in the bill bundle storage unit 3 as a bill bundle B (stored bill bundle).

Specifically, first, in the loose banknote processing unit P2 shown in FIG. 3, the filled loose banknotes S in the storages 8a to 8e are processed in the same manner as in the case of the above (1-2) binding collection process. , Stacked on the stackers 76a and 76b, and conveyed as a bundle B ′ of loose banknotes by the transport unit 6 to the bundled banknote processing unit P1.

Then, the bundle B'of loose banknotes conveyed to the bundled banknote processing unit P1 shown in FIG. 2 is transferred to the elevating passage 2 as a banknote bundle B in the same manner as in the case of the (2-1) bundle loading process. After being sent out, it is stored in the corresponding bundle storages 3a to 3e.

(3) Process for taking out the stored banknote bundle (3-1) Banknote bundle dispensing process This is the banknote bundle B stored in the banknote bundle storage unit 3 in the banknote bundle processing unit P1. This is a process of dispensing (an in-machine banknote bundle) and taking out (as a discharged banknote bundle) from the bundle dispensing port 10.

Specifically, the bundled bill processing unit P1 shown in FIG.
First, the banknote bundle B is thrown out from the storage boxes 3a to 3e to be dispensed to the transport path C. The concrete ejection operation is
As described above with reference to FIG. The banknote bundle B thrown out to the conveying path C is conveyed to the ascending / descending passage 2 by the conveying means 4 and placed on the ascending / descending stage 20 waiting there. Next, the swing retracting portion 4a of the transporting means 4 swings from the transport position to the retracted position and retracts from within the hoistway 2.
After that, the stage 20 moves up to the dispensing position h2, and the shutter of the bundle dispensing port 10 is opened, so that the banknote bundle B is taken out from the bundle dispensing port 10.

(3-2) Banknote bundle collection process This is a process for collecting banknote bundles B (in-machine banknote bundles) stored in the banknote bundle storage unit 3 from the bundle discharge port 13 in the banknote bundle processing unit P1. This is a process of discharging (as a discharged banknote bundle).

Specifically, the bundled bill processing unit P1 shown in FIG.
In the same manner as in the above (3-1) bill bundle dispensing process, the bill bundle B thrown out from the storage boxes 3a to 3e to be collected is conveyed to the elevation stage 20. next,
The stage 20 descends to the lower position h3, and the bundle discharge port 13
After the shutter is opened, the inclined plate 22 on the stage 20
Is inclined forward and downward, so that the banknote bundle B becomes
Emitted from.

(4) Out-of-machine bundle loading process (FIG. 8) This is a bundle of banknotes B (outside banknote bundle) inserted into the ascending / descending passage 2 from the outside (through the opening / closing door 12) in the bundled banknote processing unit P1. Is automatically loaded into the banknote bundle storage unit 3 (as a stored banknote bundle).

Specifically, when a predetermined loading instruction is issued to the control means from the operation unit 106 or the like shown in FIG. 11, the following procedure is performed as shown in FIG. First, the control means automatically unlocks the locking device 14 of the opening / closing door 12 in the bundled bill processing unit P1. This door 1
2 is opened, the banknote bundle B to be loaded is placed on the elevating stage 20 waiting at the lower position h3 (FIG. 2) in the elevating passage 2, and then the opening / closing door 12 is closed (FIG. 8).
(A)).

Then, the control means automatically locks the locking device 14 and starts the automatic loading of the inserted bill bundle B (FIG. 8 (b)). That is, the stage 20 is raised until the uppermost banknote bundle B reaches the height of the conveyance path C, and this banknote bundle B is stored in the identification unit D in the same manner as in the case of the (2-1) binding loading process. Bundle storage boxes 3a to 3e corresponding to the identification result
To load (store). Thereafter, the banknote bundles B are sequentially loaded in the same manner while raising the stage 20 by one bundle at a time.

In this case, the control means causes the banknote bundle B which could not be identified by the identification part D when moved to the storage part 3 side.
Is conveyed back to the up-and-down passage 2 side by the conveying means 4 and then returned to the storage section 3 side, and at that time, the identification section D performs the identification again. This re-identification may be performed a plurality of times as needed.

If the bill bundle B moved to the storage unit 3 side by the transport unit 4 cannot be loaded in the storage unit 3, the control unit performs the following processing. First, the bill bundle B is returned onto the stage 20 in the ascending / descending passage 2 by the conveying means 4 (FIG. 8C). Then, a display prompting the removal of the banknote bundle B is displayed on the display screen 105a shown in FIG.

The display for prompting the removal includes a display for identifying the reason why the bill bundle B cannot be loaded into the storage unit 3. As such reasons, for example, (a) the bill bundle B cannot be identified, (b) the bundle storages 3a to 3e corresponding to the denominations of the bill bundle B are already full,
(C) It is conceivable that no one corresponding to the denomination of the banknote bundle B is set in the bundle storage boxes 3a to 3e. Further, as the display with which the reason can be specified, in addition to the display by text, a display by a code number or a symbol corresponding to each reason can be considered.

(5) Automatic scrutinizing process (FIG. 9) In the bundled bill processing unit P1, the bill bundle B (in-machine bill bundle) stored in the bill bundle storage unit 3 is moved up and down the passage 2.
This is a process of automatically scrutinizing by using (confirming the inventory amount by checking the denomination, the number of bundles, etc.)

Specifically, when a predetermined inspection instruction is given to the control means from the operation unit 106 or the like shown in FIG. 11, as shown in FIG. 9, the control means performs the following procedure. Done. First, the banknote bundle B is thrown out one by one from the target bundle storage (here, the denomination-based bundle storage 3a), conveyed to the elevating passage 2 side, and accumulated on the elevating stage 20. At this time, the first identification is performed by the identification unit D for each bill bundle B (FIG. 9A).

Next, while returning the banknote bundles B accumulated on the stage 20 to the original banknote storage 3a, only the banknote bundles B that could not be identified by the first identification are identified by the identification section D. The second identification is performed (FIG. 9B). In the illustrated example, the second identification is performed only on the third and seventh banknote bundles B of which the first identification is impossible (x) among the first to tenth banknote bundles B. .

At this time, for the banknote bundle B (3rd bundle in the illustrated example) that could not be identified even in the second identification,
The transportation means 4 once feeds the material back to the up-and-down passage 2 side and then returns it to the storage portion 3 side, and during that time, the third identification is performed by the identification portion D (FIG. 9C). If the third identification is not possible, the display screen 1 shown in FIG. 11 is displayed.
05a will prompt the user to take action. In addition, when the bill bundle B reciprocates, it is possible to perform the third and fourth discriminations, respectively.

(6) Automatic distribution processing (FIG. 10) This is performed in the banknote bundle storing section 3 of the banknote bundle processing section P1.
This is a process of automatically allocating the banknote bundle B stored in the collective bundle storage 3e in a denomination mixed state to the corresponding denomination-based bundle storages 3a to 3e using the elevating passage 2.

Specifically, when a predetermined distribution instruction is given to the control means from the operation unit 106 or the like shown in FIG. 11, the processing of the following procedure by the control means is performed as shown in FIG. Done. First, the banknote bundle B is thrown out one by one from the batch bundle storage 3e and conveyed to the elevating passage 2 side (see FIG. 10).
(A)), accumulated on the lifting stage 20 (FIG. 10).
(B)). When all the banknote bundles B have been moved to the elevating passage 2, the banknote bundles B are returned one by one to the storage section 3 side, and the denomination type banknote storage 3a corresponding to the identification result of the identification section D.
Store in ~ 3d.

Even in this processing, the identification up to the third time may be carried out in the same manner as in the case of the above-mentioned (5) automatic detailed inspection processing, but the identification corresponding to the second time or the third time is performed. May be omitted.

[Operation and Effect] According to the present embodiment, since the above-mentioned processing discrimination symbol w4 is printed on the binding band W of the banknote bundle B, when the tracking check of the banknote bundle B is carried out, the binding band is formed. The processing discrimination symbol w4 printed on W makes it possible to discriminate what processing the bill bundle B has undergone in each processing section.

Further, at the time of conducting the follow-up investigation, at least the banknote bundle B is classified as an out-of-machine banknote (L, S) or an in-machine banknote (K, T, J) by the processing discrimination symbol w4 printed on the binding band W. It can be discriminated whether or not they are bundled. This makes it possible to identify an operator who is particularly involved in out-of-machine bills in a follow-up survey.

Further, at the time of conducting the follow-up investigation, at least the banknote bundle B is at least the discharged banknote bundle (L, K, T) and the stored banknote bundle (S, S, by the processing discrimination symbol w4 printed on the binding band W.
It is also possible to determine which one of J). This makes it possible to identify the operator particularly involved in the discharged banknote bundle in the follow-up investigation.

Next, when carrying out a follow-up survey, the bill bundle B is further indicated by the processing time display w2 printed on the binding band W.
The processing time of can be specified up to the second unit. The identification of such processing time facilitates the follow-up investigation by referring to, for example, the operation log of the device. Further, it becomes possible to infer a change in the processing state or the like from the pitch of the processing time for a series of bill bundles B, which is useful not only as a clue for the follow-up investigation but also for knowing the change in the processing capacity of the device.

Further, according to the present embodiment configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained in each processing.

First, in the above-mentioned (4) out-of-machine bundle loading process, the bill bundle B can be automatically loaded from the outside into the storage unit 3, so that when the bill bundle B is loaded manually. In comparison, it becomes possible to perform accurate loading in a shorter time. Further, the locking device 1 when loading the banknote bundle B
Since the opening / closing door 12 can be unlocked and locked automatically by means of 4, the inconvenience when using the key can be eliminated. Furthermore, by loading the banknote bundle B while performing the identification by the identification unit D, a more strict loading process can be performed. Further, by again identifying the banknote bundles B that could not be identified, the number of banknote bundles B that will eventually become unidentifiable (frequency of occurrence) is reduced, and the possibility of interrupting the automatic loading process is reduced. You can

Further, in this external bundle loading process, when the banknote bundle B moved to the storage section 3 side cannot be loaded into the storage section 3, the banknote bundle B is loaded into the hoistway 2. By returning to the stage 20 and displaying a message prompting the removal of the banknote bundle B, the banknote bundle B can be promptly removed, and the restart of the loading process can be promptly dealt with. At this time, by including a display that can identify the reason why the banknote bundle B cannot be loaded in the storage unit 3 in the display prompting removal, it is possible to take measures to prevent the recurrence of the same reason. Become.

Next, in the above (5) automatic close inspection processing,
After the banknote bundle B is moved from the storage section 3 to the hoistway 2, the banknote bundle B is returned from the hoistway 2 to the storage section 3 and, at the same time, the identification section D
Since the detailed examination processing of the banknote bundle B is performed based on the identification result, the automatic detailed examination processing can be performed without emptying any of the bundle storage boxes 3a to 3e. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently perform the close inspection process and reduce the time required for the automatic close inspection process.

In the above (6) automatic distribution processing, after moving the banknote bundle B stored in the batch bundle storage 3e to the ascending / descending path 2, the denomination-type bundle storage 3 from each ascending / descending path 2 is moved.
Since the bill bundles B are sorted into the a to 3d according to the denominations, the bill bundles B to be sorted are already full of the denomination bundle storage boxes 3a to 3d.
3d or any denomination-based bundle storage 3a to 3d
Even if it does not correspond to those bills B
The sorting process can be continued by returning to the collective bundle storage 3e again. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly execute the allocation processing from the batch bundle storage case 3e to the denomination type bundle storage cases 3a to 3d.

Further, in the above-mentioned (5) automatic close-up processing and (6) automatic sorting processing, the bill bundle B makes one round trip between the storage section 3 and the ascending / descending passage 2, and up to the second identification. As a result, more efficient automatic inspection processing and automatic distribution processing can be performed. Further, the number of bill bundles B (occurrence frequency) that cannot be finally discriminated can be reduced by further performing the third discrimination as needed.

[Modification] When only a specific process is performed, the operator involved in the process of the banknote bundle B can be specified in addition to the process determination symbol w4 (or instead of the process determination symbol w4). Tie W with various operator information
It may be printed on. As such operator information, for example, numbers assigned to each operator,
It is conceivable to use the display of symbols, initials and the like.

As a result, when carrying out a follow-up survey, the binding band W
By the operator information printed on, it is possible to directly specify the operator involved in the processing of the bill bundle B. In particular, when the follow-up investigation is difficult only by specifying the processing content, such as when only specific processing is performed, it is effective to directly specify the operator.

The conveying means 4 is not limited to the one using the above-mentioned conveying belt 44 with the pin 45, and any means capable of reciprocating the banknote bundle B along the conveying path C can be used.
Other configurations may be used. Also, the bundled bill processing unit P
For example, 1 can be made independent as a device for processing only bundled banknote bundles. In that case, the bundle printing unit 5 can be omitted, or the bundle transport unit 6 can be separated from the loose banknote processing unit P2. It can be omitted. further,
The banknote bundle storage unit 3 is not limited to having only one batch bundle storage box 3e, and may have a plurality of batch bundle storage boxes as necessary.

[0095]

According to the present invention, it is possible to determine what kind of processing the bill bundle has undergone in each processing section based on the processing discrimination information printed on the binding band.
This makes it easy to carry out a follow-up investigation in the event that an obstacle such as an operator error occurs in a banknote bundle.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of an embodiment of a banknote handling apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the internal structure of a bundled bill processing unit in the bill processing apparatus shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view schematically showing the internal structure of a loose banknote processing unit in the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of printing a bundle of bills on a binding band in an embodiment of the bill processing apparatus according to the present invention, FIG.
The figure which shows the back surface side of a banknote bundle, and (b) shows the front surface side of a banknote bundle, respectively.

5 is an enlarged view showing a peripheral portion (at the time of storing a banknote bundle) of a banknote bundle conveying path in the banknote bundle processing unit shown in FIG. 2, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a longitudinal sectional view. .

6A and 6B are enlarged views showing a peripheral portion (at the time of ejecting a banknote bundle) of the banknote bundle conveying path in the banknote bundle processing unit shown in FIG. 2, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a vertical cross section. Fig.

7 is a plan view showing the operation of the gripping unit of the bundle transport unit common to the bundled bill processing unit shown in FIG. 2 and the loose bill processing unit shown in FIG. 3 in relation to a part of each processing unit.

FIGS. 8A to 8C are diagrams showing the states of the out-of-machine bundle loading process in the bundled bill processing unit shown in FIG. 2, in the order of (a) to (c).

9A to 9C are diagrams showing a state of automatic scrutiny processing in the bundled bill processing unit shown in FIG. 2 in the order of (a) to (c).

FIGS. 10A to 10C are diagrams showing an automatic distribution process in the bundled bill processing unit shown in FIG. 2 in the order of (a) to (c).

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a cashier system incorporating the bill processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1.

[Explanation of symbols]

100 banknote processing device P1 bundle banknote processing unit 1 case 10 bundle outlet 12 doors 13 bundle outlet 14 Locking device 2 banknote up / down passage 20 lift stage 3 bill bundle storage 3a to 3d Gold type bundle storage 3e Batch bundle storage 30 lifting stage 4 Transport means 4a Swing shelter 5 Binding / printing section 5a binding means 5b Printer (printing means) 58,59 Upper conveyor belt 6 bundle transport unit 6a gripping part 6b Moving part D identification section P2 Individual banknote processing unit 1'case 16 deposit port 18 Withdrawal port 7 Deposit / Withdrawal Processing Department 76a, 76b Stacker 8 Separate banknote storage 8a to 8d Gold type storage 8e Bulk storage D1 deposit identification section D2 withdrawal identification section R1-R3 transport path B banknote bundle (bundled) B'Bundle of loose banknotes (unbound) S rose banknote W bandage w1 Processing date display w2 Processing time display (processing time information) w3 processing machine display w4 Processing discrimination symbol (processing discrimination information)

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A loose banknote processing unit for processing loose banknotes, a binding means for binding a bundle of loose banknotes into a bundle of bills by a binding band, and printing on a binding band of a bundle of banknotes bound by the binding means. A bundled banknote processing unit having a printing unit, wherein the printing unit is configured to print processing discrimination information capable of discriminating what process the banknote bundle has undergone in each processing unit, A banknote processing device characterized by. 2. The loose banknote processing unit is configured to be capable of processing an out-of-machine banknote that is a loose banknote that has been inserted from the outside and an in-machine banknote that is a loose banknote that has been stored inside in advance. The banknote processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information can determine at least which of the out-of-machine banknote and the in-machine banknote is bundled in the banknote bundle. 3. The bundled banknote processing unit is configured to be capable of processing a discharged banknote bundle that is a banknote bundle that is output to the outside and a stored banknote bundle that is a banknote bundle that is stored inside. The bill processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is possible to determine at least whether the bill bundle is a discharged bill bundle or a stored bill bundle. 4. The printing means is further configured to print processing time information capable of specifying the processing time of the bill bundle, according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Banknote processing device. 5. The printing device is further configured to print operator information capable of specifying an operator involved in the processing of the bill bundle. The described banknote handling apparatus.