JP2003135155A - Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg - Google Patents

Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg

Info

Publication number
JP2003135155A
JP2003135155A JP2001331983A JP2001331983A JP2003135155A JP 2003135155 A JP2003135155 A JP 2003135155A JP 2001331983 A JP2001331983 A JP 2001331983A JP 2001331983 A JP2001331983 A JP 2001331983A JP 2003135155 A JP2003135155 A JP 2003135155A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
locking
leg
supporting
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001331983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Miwa
三輪  修
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamada Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamada Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamada Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Yamada Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001331983A priority Critical patent/JP2003135155A/en
Publication of JP2003135155A publication Critical patent/JP2003135155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically lock the standing state of a supporting leg by the standing operation of the supporting leg and to hold the folding state of the supporting leg in the case of folding the supporting leg in a table provided with foldable supporting legs at a lower surface of its top plate. SOLUTION: A guide hole 8 and an engaging hole 8a curved from the hole 8 are bored at a supporting leg holding member 5. An engaging pin 6 sliding in the guide hole 8 and the engaging hole 8a is formed at the supporting leg 4. A spring material 10 is provided at the supporting leg holding member 5. Then, when the supporting leg 4 is stood up from a state of being laid flatly, the engage pin 6 slides in the guide hole 8 and guided to the engaging hole 8a by the spring material 10. When the engage pin 6 is fitted in the engaging hole 8a, the fitting state is held elastically by the spring material 10 to be locked. When the supporting leg 4, is folded an engaging member 21 formed at the supporting leg 4 is fitted in an engaging hole 20 to hold the folding state of the supporting leg.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は脚折テーブルにおけ
る支脚のロック装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a locking device for supporting legs of a leg folding table.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、会議用テーブル等の脚折テーブル
において、その支脚を、不使用時には天板の下面へ折り
畳み、使用時には起立させてその起立状態をロックする
装置として、例えば天板の下面に支脚を起伏可能に備
え、使用時には、支脚を手操作で起立させた後、天板の
下面に回転可能に備えた掛け金の先部を支脚へ手操作で
係止して支脚の起立状態を保持(ロック)するようにし
たものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a leg folding table such as a conference table, as a device that folds the support leg to the lower surface of the top plate when not in use and stands up when in use to lock the standing state, for example, on the lower surface of the top plate. Equipped with a support leg that can be raised and lowered.When using, the support leg is manually raised, and then the tip of the rotatably mounted latch on the bottom surface of the top plate is manually locked to the support leg to maintain the support leg's standing state. There are some that are (locked).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来のように、支
脚の起立状態をロックする操作として、掛け金を一々支
脚に係止させるのは面倒であるとともにその掛け金の掛
け忘れも生じる問題がある。
As in the prior art, it is troublesome to lock the latches on the support legs one by one as an operation for locking the standing state of the support legs, and there is a problem that the latches may be forgotten.

【0004】また、支脚を天板の下面へ折り畳んだ場合
にこの折り畳み状態をロックする機構がないものにおい
ては、その折り畳み状態で搬送する場合等において支脚
が起立する(開く)不都合がある。
Further, in the case where there is no mechanism for locking the supporting leg when the supporting leg is folded to the lower surface of the top plate, there is a problem that the supporting leg stands up (opens) when it is conveyed in the folded state.

【0005】そこで本発明は、支脚を起立させる操作で
その起立状態が自動的にロックされるロック装置と、支
脚を折り畳んだ場合に、その折り畳み状態が自動的にロ
ックされるロック装置とを備えた脚折テーブルにおける
支脚のロック装置を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
Therefore, the present invention is provided with a locking device that automatically locks the upright state of the supporting leg when it is raised, and a locking device that automatically locks the folded state when the supporting leg is folded. It is an object of the present invention to provide a lock device for a supporting leg in a leg folding table.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記の課題を解決するた
めに、請求項1記載の第1の発明は、テーブルにおける
天板の下部に支脚を水平の第1支軸により起倒可能に備
え、更にテーブルにおける天板の下部に支脚保持部材
を、前記支脚の起倒方向に配置するとともに前記支脚の
第1支軸よりも支脚の倒伏方向の位置に設けた水平の第
2支軸によって回転可能に備え、前記支脚には、第1支
軸より下方に位置して係止ピンを設け、前記支脚保持部
材には支脚の起倒方向に沿った長穴状の案内穴を形成
し、該案内穴における前記第2支軸と反対側の端部には
上方へ屈曲した係止穴を一連に形成し、前記係止ピンを
前記案内穴に摺動可能に嵌合して、支脚の倒伏操作時に
は係止ピンが案内穴を摺動し、支脚の起立時には係止ピ
ンが前記係止穴に嵌合して支脚の起立状態を保持するよ
うにし、更に、前記支脚保持部材には、支脚の倒伏状態
から起立状態にする際に、前記係止ピンを前記係止穴へ
誘導するとともに係止穴に嵌合した係止ピンを弾力的に
保持するバネ材を設け、更に、前記支脚には係止部材を
設け、前記支脚保持部材又は天板側の固定部材には、支
脚を倒伏することにより前記係止部材が係止して支脚の
倒伏状態を保持する係止部を設けたことを特徴とするも
のである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a supporting leg at a lower portion of a top plate of a table so that the supporting leg can be raised and lowered by a horizontal first supporting shaft. Further, a support leg holding member is arranged below the top plate of the table in the up and down direction of the support leg and is rotated by a horizontal second support shaft provided at a position in the fall direction of the support leg rather than the first support shaft of the support leg. In order to be possible, the support leg is provided with a locking pin located below the first support shaft, and the support leg holding member is formed with an elongated hole-shaped guide hole along the up and down direction of the support leg. A series of locking holes bent upward are formed at an end of the guide hole on the side opposite to the second support shaft, and the locking pin is slidably fitted in the guide hole to tilt the supporting leg. When operating, the locking pin slides in the guide hole, and when the supporting leg stands up, the locking pin fits into the locking hole. To hold the upright state of the supporting leg, and further to guide the locking pin into the locking hole and to fit the locking hole when the supporting leg holding member is raised from the fall state to the upright state. A spring member for elastically holding the fitted locking pin is provided, a locking member is further provided on the support leg, and the support leg is fixed to the support leg holding member or the top plate-side fixing member by tilting the support leg. The locking member is provided with a locking portion for locking the supporting leg to keep it in a fallen state.

【0007】前記の発明においては、支脚と支脚保持部
材を天板の下部に倒伏させた状態から支脚を起立させる
と、支脚に設けた係止ピンが支脚保持部材の案内穴を摺
動し、支脚保持部材が下方へ回動する。
In the above invention, when the supporting leg is raised from the state in which the supporting leg and the supporting leg holding member are laid down on the lower part of the top plate, the locking pin provided on the supporting leg slides in the guide hole of the supporting leg holding member, The supporting leg holding member rotates downward.

【0008】支脚が起立直前に達すると、係止ピンがバ
ネ材に当接して支脚保持部材の係止穴へ誘導され、支脚
が起立すると係止ピンが係止穴に嵌合する。そして、こ
の嵌合状態がバネ材により弾力的に保持される。したが
って、支脚を起立させる操作のみで、支脚の起立状態が
自動的にロックされる。
When the support leg reaches immediately before standing up, the locking pin abuts the spring member and is guided to the locking hole of the supporting leg holding member, and when the supporting leg stands up, the locking pin fits into the locking hole. Then, this fitted state is elastically held by the spring material. Therefore, the standing state of the supporting leg is automatically locked only by the operation of raising the supporting leg.

【0009】次に、前記の支脚起立状態から、支脚保持
部材を、前記バネ材のバネ力に抗して若干上動させて係
止ピンを係止穴から案内穴へ移動させ、その後、支脚を
倒伏方向へ回動すると、係止ピンが案内穴を移動し、支
脚と支脚保持部材は天板の下部に倒伏、すなわち折り畳
まれる。
Next, from the standing state of the supporting leg, the supporting leg holding member is slightly moved upward against the spring force of the spring member to move the locking pin from the locking hole to the guide hole, and then the supporting leg. When is rotated in the fall direction, the locking pin moves in the guide hole, and the supporting leg and the supporting leg holding member fall down, that is, are folded on the lower portion of the top plate.

【0010】また、この支脚の折り畳みにより、支脚に
設けた係止部材が支脚保持部材又は固定側に設けた係止
部に係止してその支脚の折り畳み状態が保持される。
Further, when the supporting leg is folded, the locking member provided on the supporting leg is locked to the supporting leg holding member or the locking portion provided on the fixed side, and the folded state of the supporting leg is maintained.

【0011】請求項2記載の第2の発明は、テーブルに
おける天板の下部に支脚を水平の第1支軸により起倒可
能に備え、更にテーブルにおける天板の下部に支脚保持
部材を、前記支脚の起倒方向に配置するとともに前記支
脚の第1支軸よりも支脚の倒伏方向の位置に設けた水平
の第2支軸によって回転可能に備え、前記支脚には、第
1支軸より下方に位置して係止ピンを設け、前記支脚保
持部材には支脚の起倒方向に沿った長穴状の案内穴を形
成し、該案内穴における前記第2支軸と反対側の端部に
は上方へ屈曲した係止穴を一連に形成し、前記係止ピン
を前記案内穴に摺動可能に嵌合して、支脚の倒伏操作時
には係止ピンが案内穴を摺動し、支脚の起立時には係止
ピンが前記係止穴に嵌合して支脚の起立状態を保持する
ようにし、更に、前記支脚保持部材には、該支脚保持部
材を起立方向へ付勢する付勢手段を設け、更に、前記支
脚には係止部材を設け、前記支脚保持部材又は天板側の
固定部材には、支脚を倒伏することにより前記係止部材
が係止して支脚の倒伏状態を保持する係止部を設けたこ
とを特徴とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a supporting leg is provided at a lower portion of the top plate of the table so as to be able to be raised and lowered by a horizontal first support shaft, and a supporting leg holding member is further provided at a lower portion of the top plate of the table. It is arranged in the up-and-down direction of the support leg and is rotatably provided by a horizontal second support shaft provided at a position in the fall direction of the support leg rather than the first support shaft of the support leg. Is provided with a locking pin, the supporting leg holding member is formed with an elongated hole-shaped guide hole along the up-and-down direction of the supporting leg, and at the end of the guide hole opposite to the second supporting shaft. Is formed with a series of locking holes bent upwards, and the locking pins are slidably fitted in the guide holes. At the time of standing up, the locking pin fits into the locking hole so as to maintain the standing state of the supporting leg. The support leg holding member is provided with an urging means for urging the support leg holding member in the standing direction, further, a locking member is provided on the support leg, and the support leg holding member or the fixing member on the top plate side, It is characterized in that a locking portion is provided for locking the locking member by tilting the supporting leg and holding the supporting state of the supporting leg.

【0012】前記第2の発明によれば、支脚を起立させ
ると、付勢手段によって支脚保持部材がその起立方向へ
付勢されていることによって、係止穴が係止ピンへ自動
的に嵌合し、支脚の起立状態が自動的にロックされる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, when the supporting leg is raised, the supporting leg holding member is biased in the standing direction by the biasing means, so that the locking hole is automatically fitted to the locking pin. Then, the upright state of the supporting leg is automatically locked.

【0013】支脚を折り畳むには、前記と同様に行う。
この支脚の折り畳みにより、前記第1の発明と同様にそ
の支脚の折り畳み状態が保持される。
The supporting leg is folded in the same manner as described above.
By this folding of the supporting leg, the folded state of the supporting leg is maintained as in the first aspect of the invention.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】図に示す実施例に基づいて本発明
の実施の形態について説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

【0015】図1乃至図8は本発明の第1実施例を示
す。
1 to 8 show a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0016】図1は本発明の適用例である会議用のテー
ブルの正面図で、1はその天板、2は天板1の下面の四
隅部に固着した枠金具、4は前記枠金具2に第1支軸3
により起伏可能に備えた支脚、5は支脚4の起立状態を
保持する支脚保持部材、13は棚を示す。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a conference table to which the present invention is applied. 1 is a top plate, 2 is a frame fitting fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 1, and 4 is the frame fitting 2. First spindle 3
Is a support leg that can be undulated by a support leg 5, a support leg holding member that holds the support leg 4 in an upright state, and 13 is a shelf.

【0017】先ず、支脚の起立状態を保持する起立状態
ロック機構について図2乃至図8により詳述する。
First, the standing state locking mechanism for holding the standing state of the supporting leg will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 8.

【0018】天板1の下面の四隅部には、図3に示すよ
うな横断面が逆U字形の枠金具2がビス2aなどにより
分解可能に固着されている。該各枠金具2には夫々支脚
4が、その上端を水平な第1支軸3により回転可能に支
持されており、該支脚4が第1支軸3を中心として図2
に示すように起立したり、図8に示すように天板1の下
部に倒伏するようになっている。また、前記第1支軸3
はナット3aで取り付けられており、該ナット3aを外
して第1支軸3を外すことにより、枠金具2と支脚4が
分解できるようになっている。
At the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 1, frame metal fittings 2 having an inverted U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. A supporting leg 4 is rotatably supported at the upper end of each frame fitting 2 by a horizontal first supporting shaft 3, and the supporting leg 4 is centered on the first supporting shaft 3.
It stands up as shown in FIG. 8 or falls down on the lower part of the top plate 1 as shown in FIG. In addition, the first support shaft 3
Is attached by a nut 3a. By removing the nut 3a and removing the first support shaft 3, the frame fitting 2 and the support leg 4 can be disassembled.

【0019】前記支脚4には、その起立姿勢において、
前記第1支軸3より下方に位置して係止ピン6が、支脚
4より内側へ突出した状態で固設されている。該係止ピ
ン6は図3に示すように、基部6aと頭部6bを大径に
形成し、これらの間に小径の環状の係止溝6cを形成し
ている。
In the standing posture of the support leg 4,
A locking pin 6 is fixedly provided below the first support shaft 3 so as to project inward from the support leg 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the locking pin 6 has a base portion 6a and a head portion 6b having a large diameter, and an annular locking groove 6c having a small diameter is formed between them.

【0020】前記枠金具2よりも内側には、支脚保持部
材5が、枠金具2と平行して、すなわち支脚4の起倒方
向に配置されているとともにその奥部側である、すなわ
ち前記支脚4の第1支軸3より支脚4の倒伏方向の一端
部が、水平の第2支軸7により枠金具2に回転可能に連
結されている。前記第2支軸7はナット7aで取り付け
られており、該ナット7aを外し、第2支軸7を外すこ
とにより、支脚保持部材5が枠金具2と分解できるよう
になっている。
A support leg holding member 5 is arranged inside the frame metal fitting 2 in parallel with the frame metal fitting 2, that is, in the up and down direction of the support leg 4 and on the back side thereof, that is, the support leg. One end of the support leg 4 in the fall direction from the first support shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the frame fitting 2 by the horizontal second support shaft 7. The second support shaft 7 is attached by a nut 7a, and by removing the nut 7a and removing the second support shaft 7, the support leg holding member 5 can be disassembled from the frame fitting 2.

【0021】前記のように、天板1、枠金具2、支脚
4、支脚保持金具5を分解できるようにしたので、該テ
ーブルを廃棄する場合に分別できて環境対策に十分対応
できる。
As described above, since the top plate 1, the frame fitting 2, the supporting leg 4, and the supporting leg holding fitting 5 can be disassembled, the table can be sorted when it is discarded, and environmental measures can be sufficiently taken.

【0022】前記支脚保持部材5は、先部である他端部
5aが、支脚4を起立させた状態においてその前記係止
ピン6部に達するように長尺に形成されている。
The supporting leg holding member 5 is formed in a long shape so that the other end 5a, which is the tip, reaches the engaging pin 6 of the supporting leg 4 in a standing state.

【0023】該支脚保持部材5の外側壁5bには、図2
に示すように案内穴8が形成されている。該案内穴8は
支脚保持部材5の長手方向、すなわち支脚4の起倒方向
に沿った長穴に形成されているとともに、該案内穴8の
先部、すなわち支脚保持部材5における第2支軸7と反
対側部には上方へ屈曲した係止穴8aが案内穴8と連続
して形成されている。該係止穴8aの位置は、図2に示
すように、支脚4を起立状態にした場合に、その係止ピ
ン6が係止穴8aに嵌合し、支脚保持部材5が図2に示
すように傾斜するように設定されている。また、前記案
内穴8及び係止穴8aの穴幅dは、前記係止ピン6にお
ける基部6aと頭部6bの直径よりも小さく、かつ係止
ピン6における係止溝6cに摺動可能に嵌合する寸法に
設定されている。
The outer wall 5b of the supporting leg holding member 5 has a structure shown in FIG.
A guide hole 8 is formed as shown in FIG. The guide hole 8 is formed as a long hole along the longitudinal direction of the support leg holding member 5, that is, in the up-and-down direction of the support leg 4, and at the tip of the guide hole 8, that is, the second support shaft of the support leg holding member 5. A locking hole 8a bent upward is formed continuously with the guide hole 8 on the side opposite to the hole 7. As shown in FIG. 2, the position of the engaging hole 8a is such that the engaging pin 6 fits into the engaging hole 8a when the supporting leg 4 is in the upright state, and the supporting leg holding member 5 is shown in FIG. It is set to incline. Further, the hole width d of the guide hole 8 and the locking hole 8a is smaller than the diameter of the base portion 6a and the head portion 6b of the locking pin 6, and is slidable in the locking groove 6c of the locking pin 6. It is set to fit dimensions.

【0024】更に、前記係止穴8aの内側面8bは、支
脚4の起立状態で係止ピン6が係止穴8aに嵌合した図
2の状態から、支脚4に第1支軸3を中心とする倒伏方
向、すなわち図2の矢印X方向への回転力が作用した場
合に、係止ピン6が係止穴8aの内側面8bに係止して
支脚4の倒伏を抑制するように形成されている。また、
案内穴8と係止穴8aとは屈曲部8cで連続している。
Further, the inner side surface 8b of the engaging hole 8a is provided with the first support shaft 3 on the supporting leg 4 from the state shown in FIG. 2 in which the engaging pin 6 is fitted in the engaging hole 8a when the supporting leg 4 is upright. The locking pin 6 is locked to the inner side surface 8b of the locking hole 8a and suppresses the falling of the support leg 4 when a rotational force in the central fall direction, that is, in the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 2 is applied. Has been formed. Also,
The guide hole 8 and the locking hole 8a are continuous at the bent portion 8c.

【0025】更に、前記案内穴8における前記係止穴8
aと反対側には、係止ピン挿入穴8dが連続して形成さ
れ、該係止ピン挿入穴8dの内径は前記係止ピン6の基
部6aと頭部6bが挿通する径に形成されている。
Further, the locking hole 8 in the guide hole 8
A locking pin insertion hole 8d is continuously formed on the side opposite to a, and the inner diameter of the locking pin insertion hole 8d is formed to have a diameter through which the base portion 6a and the head portion 6b of the locking pin 6 are inserted. There is.

【0026】そして、前記案内穴8に係止ピン6を嵌合
するには、支脚保持部材5を第2支軸7により組み付け
る以前において、先ず、支脚保持部材5の係止ピン挿入
穴8dから係止ピン6を挿入し、次で支脚保持部材5の
案内穴8部を係止ピン6の係止溝6cに図3に示すよう
に嵌合し、その後、支脚保持部材5を第2支軸7により
枠金具2に組み付ける。
In order to fit the lock pin 6 into the guide hole 8, before the support leg holding member 5 is assembled by the second support shaft 7, first, the lock pin insertion hole 8d of the support leg holding member 5 is inserted. The locking pin 6 is inserted, and then the guide hole 8 of the supporting leg holding member 5 is fitted into the locking groove 6c of the locking pin 6 as shown in FIG. It is attached to the frame fitting 2 by the shaft 7.

【0027】前記支脚保持部材5の先部5a側、すなわ
ち前記係止穴8aよりも先部側の内部には、第1リベッ
ト9が水平方向に固設され、該第1リベット9の外周に
コイルバネからなるバネ材10が巻設されている。該バ
ネ材10の一端10aは支脚保持部材5の上辺5cの内
面に係止され、他端は前記係止穴8a方向へ突出して係
合バネ部10bになっている。該係合バネ部10bは、
その基部から先部に向って折曲した第1段部10c、保
持部を形成する第2段部10d、誘導部を形成する第3
段部10eと、第3段部10eから内側へ水平に折曲し
た水平折曲部10fとからなる。そして、係止穴8aに
係止ピン6が存在しない図8の状態では、支脚保持部材
5に設けた第2リベット11に当接して第3段部10e
が案内穴8部に、その横断方向に位置し、図2に示すよ
うに係止穴8aに係止ピン6が嵌合した状態では第2段
部10dが係止ピン6の頭部6bの外周の下面に係止す
るようになっている。
A first rivet 9 is horizontally fixed inside the tip portion 5a side of the support leg holding member 5, that is, inside the tip portion side of the locking hole 8a, and the outer circumference of the first rivet 9 is fixed. A spring material 10 made of a coil spring is wound around. One end 10a of the spring member 10 is locked to the inner surface of the upper side 5c of the supporting leg holding member 5, and the other end projects toward the locking hole 8a to form an engaging spring portion 10b. The engagement spring portion 10b is
The first step portion 10c bent from the base portion toward the front portion, the second step portion 10d forming the holding portion, the third step portion forming the guiding portion
It includes a step portion 10e and a horizontal bent portion 10f that is horizontally bent inward from the third step portion 10e. In the state of FIG. 8 in which the locking pin 6 does not exist in the locking hole 8a, the third step 10e comes into contact with the second rivet 11 provided on the supporting leg holding member 5.
Is located in the guide hole 8 in the transverse direction, and the second step portion 10d of the head 6b of the locking pin 6 is in a state where the locking pin 6 is fitted in the locking hole 8a as shown in FIG. It is designed to be locked to the lower surface of the outer circumference.

【0028】なお、前記バネ材10の組み付け前の状態
では、その一端10aと係合バネ部10bとの対向間隔
が図8の状態より狭い間隔に設定されており、該バネ材
10の組み付け時には、その一端部10aと係合バネ部
10b間を若干広げて、図8に示すように係合バネ10
bを第2リベット11に係止させて組み付ける。これに
より、組み付け状態では、係合バネ部10bが常時バネ
力により上方へ付勢された状態になる。
In the state before the spring member 10 is assembled, the facing interval between the one end 10a and the engaging spring portion 10b is set to be narrower than that in the state shown in FIG. 8, and when the spring member 10 is assembled. , The end portion 10a and the engagement spring portion 10b are slightly widened, and the engagement spring 10 is formed as shown in FIG.
b is locked to the second rivet 11 and assembled. As a result, in the assembled state, the engagement spring portion 10b is always urged upward by the spring force.

【0029】前記支脚保持部材5は天板1の四隅の下部
に夫々設けられており、天板1の前後方向(図1の紙面
の表裏方向)の両支脚保持部材5,5は、連結軸12で
連結されて連動して一体的に起倒作動するようになって
いる。また、天板1の左右方向(図1の左右方向)の両
支脚保持部材5,5は、棚13で連結されている。該支
脚保持部材5と棚13との連結は、棚側枠13aの両端
に図2に示すように長穴14を形成し、該長穴14に、
支脚保持部材5に突設したピン15を摺動可能に嵌合
し、該ピン15にナット16を螺合して連結されてお
り、該棚13と支脚保持部材5を分解可能にしてテーブ
ルの廃棄時の環境対策に対応している。
The support leg holding members 5 are respectively provided at the lower portions of the four corners of the top plate 1, and both the support leg holding members 5 and 5 in the front-back direction of the top plate 1 (the front and back direction of the paper in FIG. 1) are connected shafts. They are connected by 12 and interlocked with each other so that they can be integrally tilted. Further, both support leg holding members 5 and 5 in the left-right direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1) of the top plate 1 are connected by a shelf 13. The connection between the supporting leg holding member 5 and the shelf 13 is such that elongated holes 14 are formed at both ends of the shelf side frame 13a as shown in FIG.
A pin 15 projecting from the supporting leg holding member 5 is slidably fitted, and a nut 16 is screwed and connected to the pin 15, so that the shelf 13 and the supporting leg holding member 5 can be disassembled. Supports environmental measures at the time of disposal.

【0030】次に支脚4の起倒操作について説明する。Next, the operation of raising and lowering the supporting leg 4 will be described.

【0031】先ず、支脚4の倒伏状態(折り畳み状態)
は図8に示す状態にあり、支脚4に設けた係止ピン6は
支脚保持部材5における案内穴8の後部に位置し、バネ
材10の係合バネ部10bはそのバネ力により上方へ付
勢されていることからその第1段部10cが第2リベッ
ト11の下面に当接した上動位置にあり、第3段部10
eが案内穴8の内側、すなわち支脚保持部材5内におい
て案内穴8を上方から下方へ略横断するように、すなわ
ち係止ピン6が通過する部分に位置している。更に、そ
の第3段部10eの先部、すなわち第4段部10fは案
内穴8よりも下方に位置している。
First, the lying state of the support leg 4 (folded state)
8 is in the state shown in FIG. 8, the locking pin 6 provided on the support leg 4 is located at the rear portion of the guide hole 8 in the support leg holding member 5, and the engaging spring portion 10b of the spring member 10 is attached upward by the spring force. Since it is urged, the first step portion 10c is in the upper moving position in contact with the lower surface of the second rivet 11, and the third step portion 10c
e is located inside the guide hole 8, that is, in the supporting leg holding member 5 so as to substantially cross the guide hole 8 from the upper side to the lower side, that is, at a portion where the locking pin 6 passes. Further, the tip of the third step 10e, that is, the fourth step 10f is located below the guide hole 8.

【0032】この支脚4の倒伏状態から支脚4を起立す
る場合には、支脚4を、第1支軸3を中心として図8の
矢印Y方向へ回転させる。この支脚4の回転により係止
ピン6が図8の左下方へ移動する。この移動によりその
係止ピン6が支脚保持部材5の案内穴8内を摺動しつつ
支脚保持部材5を、第2支軸7を中心として図8のZ方
向へ回動させる。そして、係止ピン6が案内穴8の屈曲
部8cに位置すると、該係止ピン6の頭部6bがバネ材
10の第3段部10eに当り、係合バネ部10bを外側
へ押し開けるとともに、この第3段部10eからなる誘
導部により、係止ピン6を係合穴8a方向へ誘導する。
When the support leg 4 is to be erected from the lying state of the support leg 4, the support leg 4 is rotated about the first support shaft 3 in the arrow Y direction in FIG. The rotation of the support leg 4 moves the locking pin 6 to the lower left in FIG. By this movement, the locking pin 6 slides in the guide hole 8 of the support leg holding member 5 and the support leg holding member 5 is rotated about the second support shaft 7 in the Z direction of FIG. Then, when the locking pin 6 is positioned in the bent portion 8c of the guide hole 8, the head portion 6b of the locking pin 6 hits the third step portion 10e of the spring material 10 and pushes the engaging spring portion 10b outward. At the same time, the guide portion including the third step portion 10e guides the locking pin 6 in the direction of the engaging hole 8a.

【0033】更に支脚4を起立方向へ回動すると、係合
バネ部10bにおける第2段部10dのバネ力(復帰
力)により支脚保持部材5が第2支軸7を中心として下
方へ押し下げられ、係止ピン6が係止穴8a側へ強制的
に押し込まれる。そして、支脚4が図2に示す起立状態
になると、係止ピン6が図2に示すように係止穴8a内
に嵌合するとともに、この嵌合状態の係止ピン6の下面
に第2段部10dが当接し、係止ピン6が係止バネ部1
0bで弾力的に保持される。
When the support leg 4 is further rotated in the upright direction, the support leg holding member 5 is pushed down around the second support shaft 7 by the spring force (returning force) of the second step portion 10d of the engagement spring portion 10b. The locking pin 6 is forcibly pushed into the locking hole 8a side. Then, when the support leg 4 is in the standing state shown in FIG. 2, the locking pin 6 is fitted into the locking hole 8a as shown in FIG. The step portion 10d comes into contact with the locking pin 6 and the locking spring portion 1
It is held elastically at 0b.

【0034】このように係止ピン6が係止穴8a内に嵌
合した状態においては、支脚4に倒伏方向(図2の矢印
X方向)への力が作用すると、係止ピン6が係止穴8a
における内側面8bに当接し、支脚4の倒れが抑制さ
れ、支脚4の起立状態が保持される。
When the locking pin 6 is fitted in the locking hole 8a in this way, when a force is applied to the support leg 4 in the fall direction (direction of arrow X in FIG. 2), the locking pin 6 is engaged. Stop hole 8a
In contact with the inner side surface 8b of the support leg 4, the fall of the support leg 4 is suppressed, and the upright state of the support leg 4 is maintained.

【0035】したがって、支脚4の起立時には、単に支
脚4を起立させる工程のみで支脚4の起立状態が自動的
にロックされる。
Therefore, when the fulcrum 4 is erected, the erected state of the fulcrum 4 is automatically locked only by the step of erecting the fulcrum 4.

【0036】次に、前記の支脚4の起立状態からその支
脚4を倒伏する場合には、図2の状態において、支脚保
持部材5を手操作により、その先部5aが若干上昇する
ように回動させて係止ピン6を係止穴8aの下側、すな
わち屈曲部8cに位置させ、この状態で支脚4を第1支
軸3を中心として図2の矢印X方向へ回動させる。これ
により、支脚4の係止ピン6が支脚保持部材5の案内穴
8内を摺動し、支脚4と支脚保持部材5は図8に示すよ
うに倒伏して折り畳まれる。
Next, when the support leg 4 is toppled from the standing state of the support leg 4, the support leg holding member 5 is manually operated in the state of FIG. 2 so that the tip portion 5a thereof is slightly raised. The locking pin 6 is moved to be positioned below the locking hole 8a, that is, in the bent portion 8c, and in this state, the support leg 4 is rotated about the first support shaft 3 in the arrow X direction in FIG. As a result, the locking pin 6 of the support leg 4 slides in the guide hole 8 of the support leg holding member 5, and the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5 lie down and are folded as shown in FIG.

【0037】なお、前記実施例においてはバネ材10を
線材からなるコイルスプリングで形成したが、このバネ
材10を線材ではなく板バネで形成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the spring material 10 is formed of a coil spring made of a wire material, but the spring material 10 may be formed of a leaf spring instead of the wire material.

【0038】次に、支脚の折り畳み(倒伏)状態を保持
する折り畳み状態ロック機構について説明する。
Next, the folded state locking mechanism for holding the folded (falling) state of the supporting leg will be described.

【0039】前記支脚保持部材5の外側壁5bには図2
及び図7に示すように係止部である係止穴20が貫通形
成されている。該係止穴20は、図の実施例では前記案
内穴8と前記第2支軸7との中間に形成されている。
The outer wall 5b of the supporting leg holding member 5 is shown in FIG.
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a locking hole 20 which is a locking portion is formed so as to penetrate therethrough. The engagement hole 20 is formed in the middle of the guide hole 8 and the second support shaft 7 in the illustrated embodiment.

【0040】前記支脚4には、係止部材21がビス22
などにより固着されている。該係止部材21は図3に示
すように、支脚4の内側面4a、すなわち前記支脚保持
部材5と対面する側の面に片21aを折曲形成し、該片
21aに、支脚保持部材5と対面する面に係合突起21
bが一体形成されている。
A locking member 21 is provided with a screw 22 on the supporting leg 4.
It is fixed by. As shown in FIG. 3, the locking member 21 is formed by bending a piece 21a on the inner side surface 4a of the support leg 4, that is, on the surface facing the support leg holding member 5, and the support leg holding member 5 is formed on the piece 21a. The engaging projection 21 is provided on the surface facing
b is integrally formed.

【0041】図3に示すように、前記片21aの厚みD
1は、前記支脚4の内側面4aと前記支脚保持部材5と
の間の隙間D2内に入る厚みに形成され、また、支脚4
の内側面4aから係合突起21bの先端までの厚み(突
出量)D3は、前記隙間D2よりも大きく設定されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 3, the thickness D of the piece 21a.
1 is formed to have a thickness that fits in a gap D2 between the inner side surface 4a of the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5.
The thickness (protruding amount) D3 from the inner side surface 4a to the tip of the engaging projection 21b is set to be larger than the gap D2.

【0042】更に、前記係合部材21、すなわち係合突
起21bの支脚4への取付位置は、図8に示すように支
脚4を折り畳んだ場合に、係合突起21bが、折り畳ま
れた支脚保持部材5に形成した前記係止穴20と合致す
る位置に設定されている。更に、係合突起21bは前記
係止穴20に嵌合する形状に形成されている。
Further, the attachment position of the engaging member 21, that is, the engaging protrusion 21b to the supporting leg 4 is such that when the supporting leg 4 is folded as shown in FIG. It is set at a position matching the locking hole 20 formed in the member 5. Further, the engagement protrusion 21b is formed in a shape that fits into the locking hole 20.

【0043】更に、係止部材21は、少なくとも係合突
起21b部が、その係合突起21b部が前記隙間D2ま
で縮小できるとともに図8に示すように係止穴20に嵌
合した場合には膨出してその折り畳み状態を保持できる
弾性を有する弾性材料で形成されている。
Further, when at least the engaging projection 21b of the engaging member 21 can be reduced to the gap D2 and at least the engaging projection 21b is fitted into the engaging hole 20 as shown in FIG. It is formed of an elastic material having elasticity that can swell and maintain its folded state.

【0044】以上の構造において、支脚4を図2の起立
状態からX方向に倒すと、係合部材21の片21aと係
合突起21bが支脚4と支脚保持部材5との隙間D2を
通る際に係合突起21bが圧縮される。そして、支脚4
が図8に示すように折り畳まれて係合突起21bが係止
穴20に合致すると、係合突起21bが復元して図8に
示すように係止部である係止穴20内に嵌合係止する。
このように嵌合係止した状態において、支脚4に、その
自重により起立方向(Y方向)への回動力が作用し、ま
た、支脚保持部材5に、その自重により起立方向(Z方
向)への回動力が作用しても、これらの回動方向は相互
に逆方向であるため、前記の係合突起21bと係止穴2
0との嵌合力により、支脚4と支脚保持部材5の起立方
向、すなわち開き方向の回動が抑制され、支脚4の折り
畳み状態が保持、すなわちロックされる。
In the above structure, when the support leg 4 is tilted in the X direction from the standing state of FIG. 2, when the piece 21a of the engagement member 21 and the engagement protrusion 21b pass through the gap D2 between the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5. The engaging projection 21b is compressed by. And the supporting leg 4
8 is folded as shown in FIG. 8 so that the engaging projection 21b is aligned with the locking hole 20, the engaging projection 21b is restored and fitted into the locking hole 20 as the locking portion as shown in FIG. Lock.
In such a fitted and locked state, the supporting leg 4 is subjected to a turning force in the standing direction (Y direction) by its own weight, and the supporting leg holding member 5 is moved in the standing direction (Z direction) by its own weight. Even if the turning force of the above is applied, since the rotating directions of these are opposite to each other, the engaging protrusion 21b and the engaging hole 2
Due to the fitting force with 0, rotation of the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5 in the standing direction, that is, the opening direction is suppressed, and the folded state of the support leg 4 is held, that is, locked.

【0045】したがって、支脚4を折り畳むことによ
り、その折り畳み状態が自動的にロックされる。
Therefore, by folding the supporting leg 4, the folded state is automatically locked.

【0046】このロック状態から支脚4を起立させる場
合は、前記の係合突起21bと係止穴20との嵌合力に
抗して支脚4を手操作により起立させる。
When the supporting leg 4 is to be erected from this locked state, the supporting leg 4 is manually erected against the fitting force between the engaging projection 21b and the locking hole 20.

【0047】図9乃至図12は本発明の第2実施例を示
す。
9 to 12 show a second embodiment of the present invention.

【0048】本第2実施例は、支脚の起立状態を保持す
るロック機構と、支脚の折り畳み状態を保持する折り畳
み状態ロック機構の他の実施例を示す。
The second embodiment shows another embodiment of the lock mechanism for holding the upright state of the support leg and the folded state lock mechanism for holding the folded state of the support leg.

【0049】支脚の起立状態をロックする機構において
は、前記第1実施例におけるバネ材10と第1リベット
9と第2リベット11の代わりに前記第1実施例におけ
る支脚保持部材5を、その第2支軸7を中心として起立
回転する方向、すなわち天板1より下方へ常時付勢する
付勢手段10Aを設けたものである。具体的には、支脚
保持部材5と天板1間にコイルバネを圧縮介在設置した
ものである。この付勢手段10Aは、実施例ではコイル
バネで形成されているが板バネでもよい。
In the mechanism for locking the standing state of the supporting leg, the supporting member 5 in the first embodiment is replaced by the supporting member holding member 5 in the first embodiment instead of the spring material 10, the first rivet 9 and the second rivet 11 in the first embodiment. The urging means 10A that constantly urges downwardly from the top plate 1 in the direction in which it rises and rotates about the two support shafts 7, that is, is provided. Specifically, a coil spring is installed between the supporting leg holding member 5 and the top plate 1 by compression. The biasing means 10A is formed of a coil spring in the embodiment, but may be a leaf spring.

【0050】また、支脚の折り畳み状態をロックする機
構においては、前記第1実施例の係止穴20と係止部材
21の代わりに、支脚4に爪状の係止部材を設けるとと
もに支脚4の折り畳み時に、前記係止部材を天板1側に
固着した係止部に係止させて支脚4の折り畳み状態を保
持するようにしたものである。
Further, in the mechanism for locking the folded state of the supporting leg, a claw-shaped locking member is provided on the supporting leg 4 instead of the locking hole 20 and the locking member 21 of the first embodiment, and At the time of folding, the locking member is locked to the locking portion fixed to the top plate 1 side so that the supporting state of the supporting leg 4 is maintained.

【0051】すなわち、図10に示すように、前記枠金
具2と支脚保持部材5との隙間において、前記第2支軸
7の外周に枠カラー31を配置するとともに該枠カラー
31が、天板1に固着した枠金具2に固着されている。
該枠カラー31の後面には、図12に示すように係止部
である係止溝31aが形成されている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 10, in the gap between the frame fitting 2 and the support leg holding member 5, a frame collar 31 is arranged on the outer periphery of the second support shaft 7, and the frame collar 31 is mounted on the top plate. It is fixed to the frame fitting 2 fixed to 1.
On the rear surface of the frame collar 31, as shown in FIG. 12, a locking groove 31a which is a locking portion is formed.

【0052】また、前記支脚4には、係止部材32がビ
ス33などにより固着されている。該係止部材32は、
支脚4の内側面4a側に片32aを有し、該片32aに
係止爪32bが一体形成されている。前記片32aと係
止爪32bの前記内側面4aからの突出量D5は、前記
支脚4と支脚保持部材5との隙間D2より短く設定され
ている。また、係合部材32、すなわち係止爪32bの
支脚4への取付位置は、図11に示すように支脚4を折
り畳んだ場合に、係止爪32bが前記枠カラー31の係
止溝31aに嵌合係止する位置に設定されている。ま
た、係合部材32は、その片32a又は係止爪32b
が、折り畳み時において、枠カラー31に当接した場合
に変形し、係止溝31aに嵌合した場合に復元するとと
もに図11に示すように折り畳み状態において、係止爪
32bが係止溝31aに嵌合した場合には、支脚4、支
脚保持部材5の自重及び付勢手段10Aの復帰力に抗し
てその折り畳み状態を保持できる弾性を有する弾性材で
形成されている。
A locking member 32 is fixed to the support leg 4 with a screw 33 or the like. The locking member 32 is
A piece 32a is provided on the inner surface 4a side of the support leg 4, and a locking claw 32b is integrally formed with the piece 32a. A protrusion amount D5 of the piece 32a and the locking claw 32b from the inner side surface 4a is set to be shorter than a gap D2 between the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5. Further, the engaging member 32, that is, the mounting position of the locking claw 32b to the supporting leg 4 is such that the locking claw 32b is aligned with the locking groove 31a of the frame collar 31 when the supporting leg 4 is folded as shown in FIG. It is set to the position where it is fitted and locked. The engaging member 32 has a piece 32a or a locking claw 32b.
When it is folded, it deforms when it comes into contact with the frame collar 31, and it restores when it fits in the locking groove 31a, and in the folded state as shown in FIG. When it is fitted in, the support leg 4 and the support leg holding member 5 are formed of an elastic material having elasticity so as to maintain the folded state against the weight of the support leg 4 and the restoring force of the biasing means 10A.

【0053】その他の構造は前記第1実施例と同様であ
るため、前記と同一部品及び部分には前記と同一の符号
を付してその説明を省略する。
Since the other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same parts and portions as those described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0054】本第2実施例において、支脚4の折り畳み
状態は図11の状態である。
In the second embodiment, the support leg 4 is in the folded state as shown in FIG.

【0055】この折り畳み状態においては、支脚4のに
設けた係止部材32の係止爪32bが、天板1側に固着
された枠カラー31の係止溝31aに嵌合係止し、その
折り畳み状態が保持される。
In this folded state, the locking claw 32b of the locking member 32 provided on the support leg 4 is fitted and locked in the locking groove 31a of the frame collar 31 fixed to the top plate 1 side, and The folded state is retained.

【0056】この折り畳み状態から支脚4を起立させる
と、前記第1実施例と同様に支脚保持部材5も起立す
る。このとき、付勢手段10Aの付勢力により支脚保持
部材5の起立方向への回動力が付与される。
When the supporting leg 4 is erected from this folded state, the supporting leg holding member 5 is also erected similarly to the first embodiment. At this time, the urging force of the urging means 10A applies a turning force to the supporting leg holding member 5 in the upright direction.

【0057】そして、支脚4が起立状態近くになると、
付勢手段10Aの付勢力によって支脚保持部材5が強制
的に下方へ付勢されていることにより、係止ピン6が案
内穴8の屈曲部8cを通り、係止穴8aに係止ピン6が
嵌入するように支脚保持部材5が回動する。
Then, when the support leg 4 comes close to the standing state,
Since the supporting leg holding member 5 is forcibly urged downward by the urging force of the urging means 10A, the locking pin 6 passes through the bent portion 8c of the guide hole 8 and is locked in the locking hole 8a. The supporting leg holding member 5 is rotated so that the fitting is inserted.

【0058】そして、図9及び図10に示すように支脚
4が起立した状態では、係止ピン6が係止穴8aに係合
して前記第1実施例と同様に支脚4の倒伏が阻止され、
支脚4の起立状態がロックされる。
Then, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, when the support leg 4 is erected, the locking pin 6 is engaged with the locking hole 8a to prevent the support leg 4 from falling down as in the first embodiment. Is
The standing state of the support leg 4 is locked.

【0059】また、前記の支脚4の起立状態から支脚4
を倒伏する場合は、前記第1実施例と同様に支脚4を折
り畳む。
From the standing state of the support leg 4 described above, the support leg 4 is
In the case of lying down, the supporting leg 4 is folded as in the first embodiment.

【0060】この折り畳み時においては、前記係止爪3
2bがスナップフィット状に係止溝31aに嵌合係止し
てその折り畳み状態が自動的にロックされる。
At the time of folding, the locking claw 3
2b is snap-fitted into the locking groove 31a so that the folded state is automatically locked.

【0061】したがって、本第2実施例によっても前記
第1実施例と同様に単に支脚4を起立させる操作のみで
その支脚4の起立状態が自動的にロックされ、また、単
に支脚4を折り畳む操作のみでその支脚4の折り畳み状
態が自動的にロックされる。
Therefore, also in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the erected state of the supporting leg 4 is automatically locked only by the operation of raising the supporting leg 4, and the operation of simply folding the supporting leg 4 is performed. The folding state of the supporting leg 4 is automatically locked only by this.

【0062】図13は本発明の第3実施例を示す。FIG. 13 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.

【0063】本第3実施例は、前記第2実施例における
コイルバネからなる付勢手段10Aの代わりに、前記第
2支軸7の外周にねじりバネからなる付勢手段10Bを
巻設して、その付勢力により支脚保持部材5を、その第
2支軸7を中心として起立回転する方向に常時付勢した
ものである。すなわち、その付勢手段10Bを形成する
ねじりバネの一端10hを天板1の下面に係止し、他端
10iを支脚保持部材5の上面に係止して、支脚保持部
材5を常時下方へ付勢している。
In the third embodiment, instead of the biasing means 10A composed of the coil spring in the second embodiment, a biasing means 10B composed of a torsion spring is wound around the outer circumference of the second support shaft 7, The urging force constantly urges the support leg holding member 5 in a direction in which the support leg holding member 5 is erected and rotated about the second support shaft 7. That is, one end 10h of the torsion spring forming the urging means 10B is locked to the lower surface of the top plate 1 and the other end 10i is locked to the upper surface of the supporting leg holding member 5, so that the supporting leg holding member 5 is always moved downward. I am biased.

【0064】また、支脚4の折り畳み状態をロックする
機構は前記第1実施例と同様の機構を採用している。
Further, as the mechanism for locking the folded state of the support leg 4, the same mechanism as that of the first embodiment is adopted.

【0065】その他の構造は前記第2実施例と同様であ
るため、前記と同様の部材及び部分には前記と同様の符
号を付してその説明を省略する。
Since the other structure is the same as that of the second embodiment, the same members and parts as those described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0066】本第3実施例においても支脚4の起立状態
のロックは前記第2実施例と同様の作用によって自動的
にロックでき、また、支脚4の折り畳み状態の保持も前
記第1実施例と同様の作用によって自動的にロックでき
る。
Also in the third embodiment, the upright state of the supporting leg 4 can be automatically locked by the same action as in the second embodiment, and the supporting state of the supporting leg 4 can be maintained in the folded state as in the first embodiment. It can be locked automatically by the same action.

【0067】なお、前記第1実施例において、その係止
穴20と係止部材21の代わりに前記第2実施例におけ
る係止溝付の枠カラー31と係止部材32を使用しても
よく、また、前記第2実施例において、その係止溝付枠
カラー31と係止部材32の代わりに前記第1実施例に
おける係止穴20と係止部材21を使用してもよい。更
に、前記第3実施例において、その係止穴20と係止部
材21の代わりに前記第2実施例における係止溝付枠カ
ラー31と係止部材32を使用してもよい。
In the first embodiment, instead of the locking hole 20 and the locking member 21, the frame collar 31 with the locking groove and the locking member 32 in the second embodiment may be used. Further, in the second embodiment, instead of the locking grooved frame collar 31 and the locking member 32, the locking hole 20 and the locking member 21 in the first embodiment may be used. Further, in the third embodiment, instead of the locking hole 20 and the locking member 21, the locking grooved frame collar 31 and the locking member 32 in the second embodiment may be used.

【0068】また、本発明は、実施例に示す会議用のテ
ーブル以外のテーブルにも適用できるものである。
The present invention can also be applied to tables other than the conference table shown in the embodiment.

【0069】[0069]

【発明の効果】以上のようであるから、本願発明によれ
ば、支脚を、その倒伏状態から起立させる操作のみで支
脚の起立状態が自動的にロックされるため、従来のよう
に支脚の起立状態を、その起立操作とは別の手動操作で
ロックするものに比べて、支脚の起立操作が容易に行え
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the standing state of the supporting leg is automatically locked only by the operation of raising the supporting leg from the lying state, the standing state of the supporting leg is increased as in the conventional case. The erection of the fulcrum can be easily performed as compared with the case where the state is locked by a manual operation other than the standing operation.

【0070】更に、支脚の起立状態が自動的にロックさ
れるので、前記従来のようなロックの掛け忘れも生じな
い。
Furthermore, since the upright state of the supporting leg is automatically locked, it is not necessary to forget to lock the lock as in the conventional case.

【0071】更に、支脚を折り畳んだ場合にはその折り
畳み状態を保持し、テーブルの搬送時などにおいて支脚
が不用意に開くことを防止できる。
Further, when the supporting leg is folded, the folded state can be maintained, and the supporting leg can be prevented from being opened accidentally when the table is transported.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示すテーブルの正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of a table showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すテーブルにおける本発明の要部を示
すもので、支脚を起立した正断面図で、図3におけるA
−A線断面図。
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing an essential part of the present invention in the table shown in FIG.
-A line sectional view.

【図3】図2におけるB−B線断面図。3 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図4】図3におけるC−C線断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.

【図5】図2におけるD−D線断面図。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG.

【図6】本発明の実施例におけるバネ材の斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a spring member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】図2に示す支脚保持部材の斜視図。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the support leg holding member shown in FIG.

【図8】図2の状態から支脚と支脚保持部材を倒伏した
正断面図。
FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view in which the support leg and the support leg holding member are laid down from the state of FIG.

【図9】本発明の第2実施例を示すもので、図2と同様
の部分での断面図。
FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment of the present invention and is a sectional view of a portion similar to that of FIG.

【図10】図9におけるE−E線断面図。10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG.

【図11】図9の状態から支脚と支脚保持部材を倒伏し
た正断面図。
FIG. 11 is a front sectional view in which the support leg and the support leg holding member are laid down from the state of FIG.

【図12】本発明の第2実施例における枠カラーと係止
部材の係止状態を示す図。
FIG. 12 is a view showing a locked state of a frame collar and a locking member according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の第3実施例を示すもので、図2と同
様の部分での断面図。
FIG. 13 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is a sectional view of a portion similar to FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 天板 2 枠金具 3 第1支軸 4 支脚 5 支脚保持部材 6 係止ピン 7 第2支軸 8 案内穴 8a 係止穴 10 バネ材 10A,10B 付勢手段 10d 保持部 10e 誘導部 20 係止部である係止穴 21 係止部材 31 係止部である係止溝 32 係止部材 1 Top plate 2 frame fittings 3 First support shaft 4 support legs 5 Support leg holding member 6 Locking pin 7 Second support shaft 8 guide holes 8a Locking hole 10 Spring material 10A, 10B energizing means 10d holding part 10e guidance section 20 Locking holes that are locking parts 21 Locking member 31 Locking groove that is the locking part 32 Locking member

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 テーブルにおける天板の下部に支脚を水
平の第1支軸により起倒可能に備え、更にテーブルにお
ける天板の下部に支脚保持部材を、前記支脚の起倒方向
に配置するとともに前記支脚の第1支軸よりも支脚の倒
伏方向の位置に設けた水平の第2支軸によって回転可能
に備え、前記支脚には、第1支軸より下方に位置して係
止ピンを設け、前記支脚保持部材には支脚の起倒方向に
沿った長穴状の案内穴を形成し、該案内穴における前記
第2支軸と反対側の端部には上方へ屈曲した係止穴を一
連に形成し、前記係止ピンを前記案内穴に摺動可能に嵌
合して、支脚の倒伏操作時には係止ピンが案内穴を摺動
し、支脚の起立時には係止ピンが前記係止穴に嵌合して
支脚の起立状態を保持するようにし、更に、前記支脚保
持部材には、支脚の倒伏状態から起立状態にする際に、
前記係止ピンを前記係止穴へ誘導するとともに係止穴に
嵌合した係止ピンを弾力的に保持するバネ材を設け、更
に、前記支脚には係止部材を設け、前記支脚保持部材又
は天板側の固定部材には、支脚を倒伏することにより前
記係止部材が係止して支脚の倒伏状態を保持する係止部
を設けたことを特徴とする脚折テーブルにおける支脚の
ロック装置。
1. A support leg is provided at a lower portion of a top plate of a table so as to be able to be raised and lowered by a horizontal first support shaft, and a support leg holding member is arranged at a lower portion of the top plate of the table in a raising and lowering direction of the support leg. It is rotatably provided by a horizontal second support shaft provided at a position of the support leg in the fall direction of the support leg with respect to the first support shaft, and the support leg is provided with a locking pin located below the first support shaft. An elongated hole-shaped guide hole is formed in the supporting leg holding member along the up-and-down direction of the supporting leg, and a locking hole bent upward is formed at an end of the guide hole opposite to the second supporting shaft. Formed in series, the locking pin is slidably fitted in the guide hole, the locking pin slides in the guide hole when the supporting leg is tilted, and the locking pin locks when the supporting leg stands up. The supporting legs are fitted in the holes to maintain the standing state of the supporting legs. When changing from a lying state to a standing state,
A spring member that guides the locking pin to the locking hole and elastically holds the locking pin fitted in the locking hole is provided, and further, a locking member is provided at the supporting leg, and the supporting leg holding member is provided. Alternatively, a locking device for a supporting leg in a leg folding table, characterized in that the fixing member on the top plate side is provided with a locking portion that locks the locking member by tilting the supporting leg to hold the supporting state of the supporting leg. .
【請求項2】 テーブルにおける天板の下部に支脚を水
平の第1支軸により起倒可能に備え、更にテーブルにお
ける天板の下部に支脚保持部材を、前記支脚の起倒方向
に配置するとともに前記支脚の第1支軸よりも支脚の倒
伏方向の位置に設けた水平の第2支軸によって回転可能
に備え、前記支脚には、第1支軸より下方に位置して係
止ピンを設け、前記支脚保持部材には支脚の起倒方向に
沿った長穴状の案内穴を形成し、該案内穴における前記
第2支軸と反対側の端部には上方へ屈曲した係止穴を一
連に形成し、前記係止ピンを前記案内穴に摺動可能に嵌
合して、支脚の倒伏操作時には係止ピンが案内穴を摺動
し、支脚の起立時には係止ピンが前記係止穴に嵌合して
支脚の起立状態を保持するようにし、更に、前記支脚保
持部材には、該支脚保持部材を起立方向へ付勢する付勢
手段を設け、更に、前記支脚には係止部材を設け、前記
支脚保持部材又は天板側の固定部材には、支脚を倒伏す
ることにより前記係止部材が係止して支脚の倒伏状態を
保持する係止部を設けたことを特徴とする脚折テーブル
における支脚のロック装置。
2. A support leg is provided at a lower portion of a top plate of a table so as to be able to be erected by a horizontal first support shaft, and a support leg holding member is disposed at a lower portion of the top plate of the table in a erection direction of the fulcrum. It is rotatably provided by a horizontal second support shaft provided at a position of the support leg in the fall direction of the support leg with respect to the first support shaft, and the support leg is provided with a locking pin located below the first support shaft. An elongated hole-shaped guide hole is formed in the supporting leg holding member along the up-and-down direction of the supporting leg, and a locking hole bent upward is formed at an end of the guide hole opposite to the second supporting shaft. Formed in series, the locking pin is slidably fitted in the guide hole, the locking pin slides in the guide hole when the supporting leg is tilted, and the locking pin locks when the supporting leg stands up. The supporting legs are fitted in the holes to maintain the standing state of the supporting legs. An urging means for urging the holding member in the upright direction is provided, further, a supporting member is provided on the supporting leg, and the supporting member is fixed to the supporting leg holding member or the top plate side fixing member by tilting the supporting leg. A locking device for a supporting leg in a leg-folding table, characterized in that a locking portion is provided for locking a member to hold the supporting leg in a fallen state.
JP2001331983A 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg Pending JP2003135155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001331983A JP2003135155A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001331983A JP2003135155A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003135155A true JP2003135155A (en) 2003-05-13

Family

ID=19147470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001331983A Pending JP2003135155A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Locking apparatus of supporting legs for table with foldable leg

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003135155A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4498459B1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-07-07 サカイ工業株式会社 Folding table
GB2560852A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-26 Spaceright Europe Ltd Improvements to folding furniture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4498459B1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-07-07 サカイ工業株式会社 Folding table
JP2011024867A (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-02-10 Sakai Kougyo Co Ltd Collapsible table
GB2560852A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-26 Spaceright Europe Ltd Improvements to folding furniture
GB2560852B (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-04-17 Spaceright Europe Ltd Improvements to folding furniture

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