JP2003135117A - Umbrella - Google Patents

Umbrella

Info

Publication number
JP2003135117A
JP2003135117A JP2001332712A JP2001332712A JP2003135117A JP 2003135117 A JP2003135117 A JP 2003135117A JP 2001332712 A JP2001332712 A JP 2001332712A JP 2001332712 A JP2001332712 A JP 2001332712A JP 2003135117 A JP2003135117 A JP 2003135117A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
umbrella
bone
sliding piece
support
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001332712A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayoshi Usui
正佳 臼井
Fuminori Kurihara
文則 栗原
Kikuo Asada
菊雄 浅田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP2001332712A priority Critical patent/JP2003135117A/en
Publication of JP2003135117A publication Critical patent/JP2003135117A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an umbrella which prevents the adverse influence of a wet surface and is closed by a simple operation. SOLUTION: This umbrella consists of a first sliding barrel 3 which is fitted to a metal rod 1, has a lower runner 4 at the top end and slides between a ferrule 2 side and a handle 21 side, a second sliding barrel 23 which is fitted to the metal rod, has an upper runner 5 at the top end and slides vertically, third stretchers 9 which are pivotally attached to a second fulcrum 11 disposed at the upper runner and is attached pivotally at the other end to second supporting shafts 14 disposed at one end of a plurality of ribs 6 extended and disposed symmetrically with the axial center of the metal rod, first stretchers 7 which are pivotally attached at one end to a first fulcrum 10 disposed at the bottom end of the ferrule, are extended and disposed respectively along the corresponding ribs and are attached pivotally at the other end to the first supporting shaft 13 disposed at the ribs, second stretchers 8 which are attached pivotally at the one end to a third fulcrum 12 disposed at the lower runner, are extended and disposed respectively along the corresponding ribs and third stretcher and is attached pivotally at the other end together with the third stretchers to the second supporting shaft disposed at the ribs and a gore which is stretched on the outer sides of the first stretchers and the ribs.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は雨傘に係り、特に濡
れた張り布から周辺物への水滴の付着を防止するための
構造を有すると共に、予め傘立て等に置かれた濡れた雨
傘などによって、自からの傘の内側を濡らすことを防止
する機能を備えた、閉鎖可変構造の雨傘に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rain umbrella, and more particularly, to a rain umbrella which has a structure for preventing water droplets from adhering to a surrounding material from a wet upholstery cloth and which is previously placed on an umbrella stand or the like. The present invention relates to a rain umbrella having a variable closing structure, which has a function of preventing the inside of the umbrella from getting wet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】混雑する時間帯の電車内等に濡れた雨傘
が持ち込まれると、張り布の雨に濡れた表面が、電車内
の周辺利用客のズボンやスカートなどの衣類に触れるこ
とにより、それらを濡らして迷惑を及ぼすことが屡々で
あった。また、雨に濡れた雨傘を傘立てに新たに収容す
る場合に、傘立てに隣接して収容されていた他の傘を濡
らす原因となったり、濡れた雨傘よりも傘立ての奧に傘
を収めようとするときや、濡れた雨傘よりも傘立ての奧
に収容されている傘を、傘立てから取り出そうとする際
に、雨傘の濡れた表面が傘立ての利用者の手や衣類を濡
らし、不快な思いをすることもあった。さらに、雨降り
の日に自家用車や乗り合いバスなどに乗車する際、乗り
込みながら傘を閉じると手元に多量の水滴が飛散した
り、車内の床や座席シートを濡らす羽目に陥ることが多
く、同様降車時に傘を開く際にも手元に水滴が懸かるこ
とが避けがたいものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art When a wet umbrella is brought into a train during busy hours, the rain-covered surface of the upholstery cloth touches clothes such as pants and skirts of nearby passengers on the train. It was often the case that they got wet and annoyed. Also, when a rain umbrella that is wet with rain is newly stored in the umbrella stand, it may cause other umbrellas that have been housed adjacent to the umbrella stand to become wet, or the umbrella may be placed in the back of the umbrella stand rather than a wet rain umbrella. The wet surface of the rain umbrella wets the hands and clothing of the umbrella holder when attempting to put it in or when removing the umbrella that is contained in the umbrella stand rather than a wet rain umbrella. , I sometimes felt uncomfortable. In addition, when riding a private car or shared bus on a rainy day, closing the umbrella while boarding often causes a large amount of water droplets to splash around and wet the floor and seats inside the car. It was unavoidable that water drops hung up when opening the umbrella.

【0003】このような不都合を解消するために従来、
濡れた傘布が表面に出ない構造の雨傘が提案されてお
り、特開平3−37005号、特開平4−67803
号、特開2000−37217等においては、それぞれ
雨傘の傘布の表面が内側に反転して収容できる構造を有
する雨傘が開示されている。例えば特開平4−6780
3号によれば、上端に石突き、下端に握り部を有する中
心軸に、上部、下部の摺動可能な軸受けを設けと共に、
各軸受けを係脱する出没可能なストッパを設け、上部軸
受けにシート部分を取り付けた複数の主骨の各基端部分
を枢着すると共に、下部軸受けに複数の補助骨の各基端
部分を枢着し、該補助骨の相対する主骨に向かい屈曲し
た先端を該主骨に枢着し、該主骨または補助骨の長さを
可変しうる反転助成装置を設けたもので、該反転助成装
置は分割した主骨または補助骨の一方に固定され、他の
主骨または補助骨を摺動可能に案内する案内ケースと、
前記分割主骨の対向端面間に介在した圧縮スプリングま
たは前記分割補助骨の対向端面間に介在した引張りスプ
リングからなり、上下の各ストッパを操作してフリーと
なった上下軸受けが、中心軸に沿って移動する際、上部
軸受けに連結されている主骨が介在する圧縮スプリング
を押圧することにより短縮されるか、または下部軸受け
に連結する引張りスプリングを引っ張ることによって伸
長するかによって、下部軸受けに上部軸受けが近寄り、
そのことによってシート部分と骨部分とが反転し、その
状態で収納される構成になっている。
Conventionally, in order to eliminate such inconvenience,
A rain umbrella having a structure in which a wet umbrella cloth does not appear on the surface has been proposed, and is disclosed in JP-A-3-37005 and JP-A-4-67803.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-37217 and the like disclose rain umbrellas each having a structure in which the surface of the umbrella cloth of the rain umbrella can be inverted and housed inside. For example, JP-A-4-6780
According to No. 3, a central shaft having a stone butt at the upper end and a grip at the lower end is provided with upper and lower slidable bearings,
Providing a retractable stopper that engages and disengages each bearing, pivotally attaches each base end portion of a plurality of main bones with seat portions attached to an upper bearing, and pivots each base end portion of a plurality of auxiliary bones to a lower bearing. The inversion assisting device is attached to the main bone to pivot the tip of the auxiliary bone that is bent toward the opposite main bone to the main bone, and the inversion assisting device that can change the length of the main bone or the auxiliary bone is provided. The device is fixed to one of the divided main bones or auxiliary bones, and a guide case for slidably guiding the other main bones or auxiliary bones,
An upper and lower bearing, which is composed of a compression spring interposed between the opposed end faces of the divided main bone or a tension spring interposed between the opposed end faces of the divided auxiliary bone, is free by operating the upper and lower stoppers. When it is moved, it is shortened by pressing the compression spring with the main bone connected to the upper bearing, or it is extended by pulling the tension spring connected to the lower bearing. The bearing is approaching,
As a result, the seat portion and the bone portion are reversed, and they are stored in that state.

【0004】上記の発明による雨傘は、複数の主骨また
は補助骨の所定の位置を分割して、該分割箇所にそれぞ
れ反転助成装置を固定すると共に、主骨に介在する圧縮
スプリングまたは補助骨に介在する引張りスプリングの
作用により、シート部分と骨部分とを反転させる構成で
あるため、構造そのものが複雑となり、重量的にも過剰
とならざるを得ないという不都合があった。
In the rain umbrella according to the above invention, predetermined positions of a plurality of main bones or auxiliary bones are divided, and reversal assisting devices are fixed to the respective divided portions, and compression springs or auxiliary bones interposed in the main bones are divided. Due to the structure of reversing the seat portion and the bone portion by the action of the intervening tension spring, the structure itself becomes complicated, and there is an inconvenience that the weight must be excessive.

【0005】さらに、閉鎖した雨傘に多量の雨が付着し
た状態で雨傘を振り、付着した水滴を取り除こうとする
場合に、雨傘の骨の構成要素が複雑になると水滴の流れ
の妨げとなり、水切りに必要以上の力を要する上、従来
は雨傘の先端側には遠心力がかかるが、柄側には十分な
遠心力がかからず、使用者の意に反して十分な水切りが
できないのが実状であった。
Further, when a rain umbrella is shaken with a large amount of rain attached to the closed rain umbrella to remove the adhered water droplets, if the bone constituent elements of the rain umbrella become complicated, the flow of the water droplets will be obstructed and the rainwater will be drained. In addition to requiring more force than necessary, centrifugal force is conventionally applied to the tip of the umbrella, but the centrifugal force is not applied to the handle side, and it is not possible to drain enough water against the intention of the user. Met.

【0006】また、上記従来技術における雨傘は、いず
れも雨に濡れた部分を内側に収納する構造になっている
ため、水滴による他人への迷惑は未然に防ぐことができ
ると共に、自家用車や乗り合いバスなどへの乗り降りに
際して、手元にかかる水滴や車内の座席シートを濡らし
てしまうという不快事は避けられるが、主骨の先端が下
向きに突き出るために、例えば傘立てなどへの収納に際
して不便を感じることもあり、一方、傘立てに予め置か
れた濡れた雨傘によって、自らの傘の乾いた内面が逆に
濡れてしまうという不都合があった。
Further, since the rain umbrellas in the above-mentioned prior arts are structured so that the parts that are wet with rain are housed inside, it is possible to prevent annoyance to others due to water droplets, and at the same time, a private car or a passenger car. You can avoid the discomfort of getting water drops on your hands and getting the seats in the car wet when getting on or off the bus, but the tip of the main bone protrudes downwards, which makes it inconvenient when storing it in an umbrella stand, for example. On the other hand, on the other hand, there is a disadvantage that the dry inner surface of one's own umbrella is wetted by a wet rain umbrella which is previously placed on the umbrella stand.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前述したよ
うな濡れた雨傘による周囲の人の衣類や、周辺の配置物
などへの水滴がもたらす悪影響を防止すると共に、傘立
て等への収納に際しての利便性を図り、かつ他の濡れた
雨傘によって自らの雨傘の内面を濡らすという不都合
を、未然に防止することを目的としてなされたもので、
より詳しくは、雨天時に使用する際や、使用後に雨に濡
れた雨傘を閉じる際に、極めて簡略な構造でかつ容易な
操作で、張り布の濡れた表面が内側に収容されたり、或
いはまた、通常の雨傘のように閉じたり、可変自在の構
造を有し、さらには十分な水切りが果たせる雨傘を提供
することにある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention prevents the adverse effects of water droplets on the clothes of the person around and surrounding objects and the like caused by the wet rain umbrella as described above, and stores it in an umbrella stand or the like. It was made for the purpose of preventing the inconvenience of wetting the inner surface of one's own rain umbrella with other wet rain umbrellas.
More specifically, the wet surface of the upholstery fabric is housed inside with a very simple structure and easy operation when used in the rain or when closing the rain umbrella which is wet after use, or, Another object is to provide a rain umbrella that has a structure that can be closed or changed like an ordinary rain umbrella and that can perform sufficient drainage.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
の本発明による雨傘は、一端に石突きが設けられ、他端
に柄が取り付けられた管状の軸棒と、該軸棒に嵌挿さ
れ、上端に下ろくろを一体として備え、傘の開放時には
前記石突き側に摺動移動され、傘の閉鎖時には前記柄側
に摺動される略円筒状の第1摺動駒と、前記石突きと第
1摺動駒との間に位置し、該軸棒に嵌挿され、上端に上
ろくろを一体として備え、傘の開閉に伴い上下に摺動す
る第2摺動駒と、該上ろくろに設けられた第2支点に一
端が枢着され、他端が前記軸棒の軸芯に対称に延長配設
される複数の主骨の一端に設けられた第2支持軸に軸着
される第3支持骨と、前記石突きの下端に設けられた第
1支点に一端が枢着され、対応する前記主骨にそれぞれ
沿って延長配設され、かつ他端が該主骨に設けられた第
1支持軸に軸着される第1支持骨と、前記下ろくろに設
けられた第3支点に一端が枢着され、対応する前記主骨
と第3支持骨にそれぞれ沿って延長配設され、かつ他端
が該主骨に設けられた前記第2支持軸に、前記第3支持
骨と共に軸着される第2支持骨と、前記第1支持骨と主
骨の外側を覆って張設される張り布からなることを特徴
的構成要件とするものである。なお、前記第1摺動駒
は、弾性ロック手段によって前記軸棒に保持されるよう
に設けてもよい。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An umbrella according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems includes a tubular shaft rod having a stone butt at one end and a handle attached at the other end, and a shaft rod fitted into the shaft rod. And a substantially cylindrical first sliding piece that is integrally provided with a lowering wheel at the upper end and that is slidably moved to the side of the stone when the umbrella is opened and that is slid to the handle side when the umbrella is closed, and the stone. A second sliding piece that is located between the protrusion and the first sliding piece, is fitted into the shaft rod, has an upper lathe integrally on the upper end, and slides up and down when the umbrella is opened and closed; One end is pivotally attached to a second fulcrum provided on the potter's wheel, and the other end is pivotally attached to a second support shaft provided on one end of a plurality of main bones extending symmetrically with respect to the axis of the shaft rod. One end is pivotally attached to a third supporting bone and a first fulcrum provided at the lower end of the pebbles, and is extended along the corresponding main bone. And a first support bone whose other end is pivotally attached to a first support shaft provided on the main bone, and one end is pivotally attached to a third fulcrum provided on the lower lathe, and the corresponding main bone and A second support shaft extended along each of the three support bones, and the other end of which is axially attached together with the third support bone to the second support shaft provided at the main bone, and the first support The characteristic constituent feature is that the bone and the main bone are covered with an upholstery cloth stretched over the outside. The first sliding piece may be provided so as to be held by the shaft rod by elastic locking means.

【0009】上記構成を有する本発明によれば、傘を開
放状態から閉じていく際、第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段
を解除して、第1摺動駒を柄方向に移動させるに従っ
て、該第1摺動駒と石突きの間に位置し、軸棒に摺動自
在に嵌挿され、弾性ロック手段によって固定されていた
第2摺動駒が、上ろくろと共に石突き側に移動し、柄側
に向かって凹状に開いていた主骨と第1支持骨及び第3
支持骨が、そのまま柄側に閉じられ、通常の雨傘と同様
の形態で折り畳まれる。なお、第1摺動駒も第2摺動駒
と同様に、弾性ロック手段によって軸棒に保持されるよ
うに設けた場合には、傘を開放状態から閉じていく際、
第1摺動駒と第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段をそれぞれ解
除する。
According to the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, when the umbrella is closed from the open state, the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece is released and the first sliding piece is moved in the handle direction. The second sliding piece, which is located between the first sliding piece and the stone butt, is slidably fitted on the shaft rod and fixed by the elastic locking means, moves to the stone butt side together with the upper wheel, The main bone and the first support bone and the third which were opened concavely toward the handle side
The supporting bone is closed as it is on the handle side, and is folded in the same form as a normal umbrella. As with the second sliding piece, when the first sliding piece is provided so as to be held by the shaft rod by the elastic locking means, when the umbrella is closed from the open state,
The elastic lock means of each of the first sliding piece and the second sliding piece is released.

【0010】一方、第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段を解除
せず、第2摺動駒を固定したままで、第1摺動駒を柄方
向に摺動移動すると、柄側に向かって凹状に開いていた
主骨が、第1支持軸と第2支持軸を中心に凸状に反転
し、主骨の自由端部側が石突きに近づき、次いで第2摺
動駒の弾性ロック手段を解除して、さらに第1摺動駒を
柄方向に摺動移動させると、該第2摺動駒が石突き側に
摺動移動し、該主骨と第1支持骨とが軸棒を中心に、そ
れぞれ互いに近づくように折り畳まれ、第1支持骨と主
骨の外側に張設された張り布も、主骨の自由端部側と第
1支持骨間に断面ほぼW字状に畳み込まれるので、閉鎖
した傘の外側には濡れた表面が位置しなくなり、本発明
の主たる目的を達成し得る。なお、本発明における上記
第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段の解除は、軸棒の柄に近い
位置に設けた操作レバーによって操作される。
On the other hand, when the first sliding piece is slid in the handle direction without releasing the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece and the second sliding piece is fixed, it becomes concave toward the handle side. The opened main frame is inverted in a convex shape around the first support shaft and the second support shaft, the free end side of the main frame approaches the pebbles, and then the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece is released. When the first sliding piece is further slid in the handle direction, the second sliding piece is slid to the stone butt side, and the main bone and the first supporting bone are respectively centered on the shaft rod. Since the upholstery cloth that is folded so as to approach each other and stretched outside the first supporting bone and the main bone is also folded into a substantially W-shaped cross section between the free end side of the main bone and the first supporting bone, The outer surface of the closed umbrella is free of wet surfaces, which may achieve the main object of the invention. The release of the elastic lock means of the second sliding piece in the present invention is operated by an operation lever provided at a position close to the shaft rod handle.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を添付し
た図面に基づき説明する。図1は本発明に係わる雨傘の
一実施例の開放状態での構成を示す側面説明図、図2は
主骨を柄方向に閉じる実施例の閉鎖中期状態での構成を
示す側面説明図、図3は図2の実施例の閉鎖終期状態で
の構成を示す側面説明図であり、図4は本発明の主たる
目的である、主骨を石突き方向に閉じる実施例の閉鎖中
期状態での構成を示す側面説明図、図5は図4における
閉鎖終期状態での側面説明図、図6は本発明の第1摺動
駒に用いる弾性ロック手段の拡大説明図、図7は本発明
の第2摺動駒に用いる弾性ロック手段の拡大説明図であ
る。なお、ここでは、第1摺動駒も弾性ロック手段によ
って前記軸棒に保持されるように構成した場合を例にと
り説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view showing a configuration of an umbrella according to the present invention in an open state, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing a configuration of an embodiment in which a main bone is closed in a handle direction in a mid-closed state. 3 is a side view showing the configuration of the embodiment in FIG. 2 in the final closing state, and FIG. 4 is the main object of the present invention, that is, the configuration in the middle closing state of the embodiment of closing the main bone in the stone-sticking direction. FIG. 5 is a side explanatory view showing the end state of closing in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is an enlarged explanatory view of the elastic locking means used in the first sliding piece of the present invention, and FIG. It is an enlarged explanatory view of an elastic lock means used for a sliding piece. Here, a case will be described as an example where the first sliding piece is also configured to be held by the shaft rod by the elastic locking means.

【0012】本発明の一実施例に係わる雨傘を、使用に
際して開いた状態で説明すると、図1に示すように管状
の軸棒1の一端には石突き2が固設又は螺着により設け
られており、該石突き2の下端側には第1支点10が設
けられ、該第1支点10には軸芯を中心に対称に延長配
設された複数の第1支持骨7が枢着され、該第1支持骨
7の延長線上の他端は、主骨6の上方所定の位置に設け
た第1支持軸13において主骨6に回動自在に軸着され
ている。また軸棒1の他端には利用者が傘の保持に使用
する柄21が固定されており、前記石突き2と該柄21
間において、軸棒1には下ろくろ4を一体に形成した円
筒状の第1摺動駒3が摺動自在に嵌挿され、この第1摺
動駒3と石突き2の間の軸棒1には、上端に上ろくろ5
を一体として備え、傘の開閉に伴い上下に摺動する第1
摺動駒23が嵌挿されている。
The rain umbrella according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described in an opened state for use. As shown in FIG. 1, a butt 2 is fixed or screwed to one end of a tubular shaft rod 1. A first fulcrum 10 is provided on the lower end side of the butt 2, and a plurality of first support bones 7 symmetrically extended around the axis are pivotally attached to the first fulcrum 10. The other end of the extension line of the first support frame 7 is rotatably attached to the main frame 6 by a first support shaft 13 provided at a predetermined position above the main frame 6. A handle 21 used by the user to hold the umbrella is fixed to the other end of the shaft 1, and the stud 2 and the handle 21 are fixed.
In the interval, the cylindrical first sliding piece 3 integrally formed with the lower wheel 4 is slidably inserted into the shaft rod 1, and the shaft rod between the first sliding piece 3 and the ridge 2 is inserted. 1 has 5 wheels on top
Which is equipped with an integrated body and slides up and down when the umbrella is opened and closed.
The sliding piece 23 is inserted.

【0013】上記第2摺動駒23の該上ろくろ5には第
2支点11が設けられ、該第2支点11には軸芯を中心
に対称に延長配設された、上記第1支持骨7より短い寸
法の複数の第3支持骨9が枢着され、該第3支持骨9の
他端は第2支持軸14において、主骨6の一端に軸着さ
れている。
A second fulcrum 11 is provided on the upper wheel 5 of the second sliding piece 23, and the first fulcrum 11 is symmetrically extended about the shaft center at the second fulcrum 11. A plurality of third support bones 9 having a size shorter than 7 are pivotally attached, and the other end of the third support bones 9 is pivotally attached to one end of the main bone 6 at the second support shaft 14.

【0014】上記第1摺動駒3の上端に一体に形成され
てなる下ろくろ4には第3支点12が設けられ、該第3
支点12には軸芯を中心に延長配設された、前記第3支
持骨9より長い寸法を有する複数の第2支持骨8の一端
が枢着され、この第2支持骨8の延長線上の他端は主骨
6の一端に設けた第2支持軸14に、上記第3支持骨9
の他端と共に回動自在に軸着されている。張り布(図示
せず)は石突き2の下端側を基点に、第1支持骨7の外
側、第1支持軸13部付近から主骨6の外側自由端部に
亘って覆うように張設され、該張り布は適宜箇所におい
て該第1支持骨7と主骨6に糸などにより取付けられて
いる。
A third fulcrum 12 is provided on the lower lathe 4 integrally formed on the upper end of the first sliding piece 3 and the third fulcrum 12 is provided.
On the fulcrum 12, one ends of a plurality of second supporting bones 8 having a dimension longer than that of the third supporting bone 9, which is extendedly arranged around the axis, are pivotally mounted, and on the extension line of the second supporting bones 8. The other end is attached to the second support shaft 14 provided at one end of the main bone 6 and the third support bone 9
Is pivotally attached together with the other end of the. The upholstery cloth (not shown) is stretched so as to cover the lower end side of the butt 2, covering the outside of the first supporting bone 7 and the vicinity of the first supporting shaft 13 to the outer free end of the main bone 6. The upholstery cloth is attached to the first supporting bone 7 and the main bone 6 by thread or the like at appropriate places.

【0015】管状の軸棒1には石突き2側の側壁の一部
に、図7に示すように開口(c)24が形成され、この
開口(c)24の位置に於いて軸棒1の内壁にスプリン
グ(ロ)22により、外側に向けて付勢された第1ロッ
ク片15が設けられ、傘の解放時に石突き2側から柄2
1側に下降摺動する第2摺動駒23を、該第2摺動駒2
3に一体に設けられた上ろくろ5と共に、所定の位置で
ロックして、傘の最大開放状態を固定する役割を果た
す。この際第1ロック片15は、第2摺動駒23に設け
られたスリット(B)26に嵌入し、スプリング(ロ)
22のばね付勢力によりロックする。また、上記第1ロ
ック片15より下方の軸棒1の側壁には、図6に示すよ
うに開口(a)19を形成し、この開口(a)19の位
置において軸棒1の内壁にスプリング(イ)22によ
り、外側に向けて付勢された第2ロック片16を、先端
部を開口(a)19から突き出させて軸棒1に取り付け
ている。上記第2ロック片16は前記したように無くて
もよい。
As shown in FIG. 7, an opening (c) 24 is formed in a part of the side wall of the tubular shaft 1 on the side of the butt 2, and the shaft 1 is located at the position of the opening (c) 24. A first lock piece 15 urged outward by a spring (b) 22 is provided on the inner wall of the handle 2, and when the umbrella is released, the handle 2 from the side of the butt 2 is released.
The second sliding piece 23 that slides down to the first side is
Together with the upper wheel 5 which is provided integrally with the wheel 3, it plays a role in locking the umbrella in the maximum open state by locking it at a predetermined position. At this time, the first lock piece 15 fits into the slit (B) 26 provided in the second sliding piece 23, and the spring (b)
It is locked by the biasing force of the spring 22. Further, an opening (a) 19 is formed on the side wall of the shaft rod 1 below the first lock piece 15 as shown in FIG. 6, and a spring is attached to the inner wall of the shaft rod 1 at the position of the opening (a) 19. The second lock piece 16 urged outward by (a) 22 is attached to the shaft rod 1 with the tip end protruding from the opening (a) 19. The second lock piece 16 may be omitted as described above.

【0016】一方、軸棒1の柄21側の近傍には前記第
2ロック片16と同様であるが、向きを逆にした第3ロ
ック片17が設けられており、該第3ロック片17は雨
傘を閉じたときに、第1摺動駒3の下方に設けられたス
リット(A)18に嵌入して、雨傘の閉鎖状態を保持す
る働きをする(図5参照)。
On the other hand, in the vicinity of the shaft 21 side of the shaft 1, a third lock piece 17 is provided which is similar to the second lock piece 16 but in the opposite direction, and the third lock piece 17 is provided. When the rain umbrella is closed, it fits into the slit (A) 18 provided below the first sliding piece 3 and functions to maintain the closed state of the rain umbrella (see FIG. 5).

【0017】このように構成された本発明による雨傘
は、図1に示す傘の全開状態では開口(c)24から突
き出した第1ロック片15と、開口(a)19から突き
出した第2ロック片16により、第1摺動駒3と第2摺
動駒23が全開位置に保持されている。即ち、傘の閉鎖
時に柄21側にあった第1摺動駒3を上方の石突き2側
に移動させて、傘を全開位置に保持するに際して、該第
1摺動駒3を上方へ移動させることにより、開口(a)
19から突き出した第2ロック片16が、スプリング
(イ)22の弾発力に抗して開口(a)19内に押し込
まれ、第2ロック片16を乗り越えて石突き2側に摺動
し、図1に示すように第2ロック片16を乗り越えた第
1摺動駒3に設けたスリット(A)18に、スプリング
(イ)22のばね付勢力で開口(a)19から突き出し
た第2ロック片16が嵌入してロック保持された状態と
なる。
The rain umbrella according to the present invention thus constructed has the first lock piece 15 protruding from the opening (c) 24 and the second lock protruding from the opening (a) 19 in the fully opened state of the umbrella shown in FIG. The piece 16 holds the first sliding piece 3 and the second sliding piece 23 in the fully open position. That is, when the umbrella is closed, the first sliding piece 3 that was on the handle 21 side is moved to the upper stone projection 2 side, and when holding the umbrella in the fully open position, the first sliding piece 3 is moved upward. To allow opening (a)
The second lock piece 16 protruding from 19 is pushed into the opening (a) 19 against the resilience of the spring (a) 22, passes over the second lock piece 16, and slides toward the stone butt 2 side. As shown in FIG. 1, the slit (A) 18 provided on the first sliding piece 3 that has passed over the second lock piece 16 is projected from the opening (a) 19 by the spring biasing force of the spring (a) 22. The two lock pieces 16 are fitted and locked.

【0018】一方、傘の閉鎖時に石突き2側にあった第
2摺動駒23は、第1摺動駒3が石突き2側に摺動移動
するに伴い、反対に石突き2側を離れて下降摺動し、開
口(c)24からスプリング(ロ)22の弾発力で突き
出している上記第1ロック片15を乗り越え、該第2摺
動駒23に設けられたスリット(B)26に嵌入し、そ
のばね付勢力でロックして、第1摺動駒3と共に傘の開
放状態を保持する。
On the other hand, the second sliding piece 23, which was on the side of the butt 2 when the umbrella was closed, was moved to the side of the butt 2 as the first sliding piece 3 slidably moved to the side of the butt 2. It slides down and away, gets over the first lock piece 15 protruding from the opening (c) 24 by the elastic force of the spring (b) 22, and the slit (B) provided in the second sliding piece 23. 26 and is locked by its spring urging force to hold the umbrella with the first sliding piece 3 in an open state.

【0019】この状態では上記石突き2側に設けられた
第1支点に枢着された複数の第1支持骨7及び主骨6
は、軸棒1の柄21側に対しやや凹状の形状に保持され
て、雨傘は緩やかな円錐形を保ち、該第1支持骨7と主
骨6とによって張り布が張設され、柄21を保持して傘
を使用する利用者を雨から保護する。傘を使用した後、
通常の形態で傘を閉じるためには、軸棒1の柄21近傍
に設けられた操作レバー25を押して、連動している第
1ロック片15の弾性ロック手段を解除すると共に、第
1摺動駒3を若干石突き2側に近づけるように僅かに移
動して、指で第2ロック片16を開口(a)19内に押
し込み、第1摺動駒3をロック片16を乗り越えて柄2
1側に摺動移動させると(第2ロック片16がない場合
はそのまま柄21側に摺動移動する)、図2に示すよう
に傘が閉じ始めて第1支持骨7と、主骨6が軸棒1に近
づくように閉じ始めていく。この際、操作レバー25の
操作によって弾性ロック手段を解除された第2摺動駒2
3は、第1ロック片15を乗り越え、石突き2側へ摺動
移動していく。
In this state, a plurality of first supporting bones 7 and main bones 6 pivotally attached to a first fulcrum provided on the side of the stone butt 2 are provided.
Is held in a slightly concave shape with respect to the shaft 21 side of the shaft rod 1, the rain umbrella maintains a gentle conical shape, and a tension cloth is stretched by the first support bone 7 and the main bone 6 to Protects users who hold and use umbrellas from the rain. After using the umbrella,
In order to close the umbrella in the usual manner, the operating lever 25 provided near the handle 21 of the shaft 1 is pushed to release the elastic locking means of the interlocking first locking piece 15 and to make the first sliding movement. The piece 3 is slightly moved so as to be slightly closer to the butt 2, and the second lock piece 16 is pushed into the opening (a) 19 with a finger, and the first sliding piece 3 gets over the lock piece 16 and the handle 2
When it is slid to the 1 side (when there is no second lock piece 16, it is slid to the handle 21 side as it is), the umbrella starts to close as shown in FIG. It begins to close as it approaches shaft 1. At this time, the second sliding piece 2 whose elastic locking means is released by operating the operating lever 25
3 gets over the first lock piece 15 and slides to the butt 2 side.

【0020】この状態からさらに第1摺動駒3を柄21
側に近づけるように摺動移動させると、図3に示すよう
に該第1摺動駒3と石突き2の間に位置して、軸棒1に
摺動自在に嵌挿された上記第2摺動駒23が、さらに石
突き2側に摺動移動して、該第2摺動駒23に一体に設
けられた上ろくろ5が同時に石突き2側に移動し、該上
ろくろ5に設けられた第2支点11に枢着された第3支
持骨9と、該摺動駒3の上端に一体に形成された下ろく
ろ4に設けられた第3支点12に枢着された第2支持骨
8とが、第2支持軸14を中心にそれぞれ回動すること
によって、軸棒1とほぼ垂直に折り込まれると共に、該
第2支持軸14に一端が軸着された主骨6と、該主骨6
の所定位置に形成された第1支持軸13に一端が軸着さ
れた第1支持骨7とが、第1支持軸13及び第2支持軸
14を中心にそれぞれ回動することにより、同様軸棒1
とほぼ垂直に折り込まれ、柄2側に概略凹状に開いてい
た傘は通常の形態を持って閉じられ、第1摺動駒3のス
リット18(1)に、柄21の近傍に設けられた第3ロ
ック片17が嵌入して傘の閉鎖状態を保持する。
From this state, the first sliding piece 3 is further attached to the handle 21.
When it is slidably moved toward the side, it is positioned between the first sliding piece 3 and the butt 2, as shown in FIG. The sliding piece 23 is further slid to the butt 2, and the upper wheel 5 integrally provided on the second sliding piece 23 is moved to the butt 2 side at the same time to be provided on the upper wheel 5. A third support bone 9 pivotally attached to a second fulcrum 11 and a second support pivotally attached to a third fulcrum 12 provided on a lower wheel 4 integrally formed at the upper end of the sliding piece 3. The bones 8 are respectively folded around the second support shaft 14 to be folded substantially perpendicularly to the shaft rod 1, and one end of the main bone 6 is pivotally attached to the second support shaft 14; Main bone 6
The first support shaft 13 formed at a predetermined position of the first support shaft 7 having one end pivotally attached to the first support shaft 13 rotates about the first support shaft 13 and the second support shaft 14, respectively. Stick 1
The umbrella, which was folded almost vertically and was opened in a generally concave shape on the handle 2 side, was closed with a normal shape, and was provided in the slit 18 (1) of the first sliding piece 3 in the vicinity of the handle 21. The third lock piece 17 is fitted and holds the closed state of the umbrella.

【0021】一方、使用後の傘を上記と逆の形態、即ち
本発明の主題である濡れた張り布を内側にして閉じる場
合には、第2摺動駒23の弾性ロック手段を解除せず、
即ち第1ロック片15を第2摺動駒23のスリット
(B)26に嵌入させたままで、第1摺動駒3を若干石
突き2側に近づけるように僅かに移動して、指で第2ロ
ック片16を開口(a)19内に押し込み、第1摺動駒
3を第2ロック片16を乗り越えて柄21側に摺動移動
させると(第2ロック片16がない場合はただ引っ張る
だけ)、図4に示すように第2摺動駒23の上ろくろ5
に設けられた第2支点11を基点として、第1支持軸1
3並びに第2支持軸14において主骨6が反転し、第1
支持骨7と主骨6が軸棒1に近づくように閉じ始めてい
く。
On the other hand, when the used umbrella is closed in the opposite manner to the above, that is, when the wet cloth upholstery which is the subject of the present invention is closed inside, the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece 23 is not released. ,
That is, while the first lock piece 15 is still fitted in the slit (B) 26 of the second sliding piece 23, the first sliding piece 3 is slightly moved so as to be slightly closer to the stone butt 2 side, and then the first sliding piece 3 is moved with a finger. When the second lock piece 16 is pushed into the opening (a) 19 and the first sliding piece 3 is moved over the second lock piece 16 and slid to the handle 21 side (if the second lock piece 16 is not present, just pull it). Only), the upper wheel 5 of the second sliding piece 23 as shown in FIG.
With the second fulcrum 11 provided on the
3 and the second support shaft 14, the main bone 6 is inverted,
The supporting bone 7 and the main bone 6 start to close so as to approach the shaft 1.

【0022】主骨6の反転を見届けると同時に、上記の
操作レバーを押して第2摺動駒23の弾性ロック手段を
解除して、さらに第1摺動駒3を柄21側に近づけるよ
うに摺動移動させると、図5に示すように該第2摺動駒
23一体に形成された上ろくろ5が、第1ロック片15
から離れて上方の石突き2側に移動し、該上ろくろ5に
設けられた第2支点11に枢着された第3支持骨9と、
該第1摺動駒3の下ろくろ4に設けられた第3支点12
に枢着された第2支持骨8とが、第2支持軸14を中心
にそれぞれ回動することによって、軸棒1とほぼ垂直に
折り込まれると共に、該第2支持軸14に一端が軸着さ
れた主骨6と、該主骨6の所定位置に形成された第1支
持軸13に一端が軸着された第1支持骨7とが、第1支
持軸13及び第2支持軸14を中心にそれぞれ回動する
ことにより、同様軸棒1とほぼ垂直に折り込まれるが、
この際、柄21側に概略凹状に開いていた主骨6のみが
所定の位置で柄2側に凸状に反転し、かつ該主骨6の自
由端部が上方の石突き2側を向き、さらに該主骨6の自
由端部側が第1支持骨7に近づく方向に移動して、張り
布は断面ほぼW字状に折り畳み始めることになる。
At the same time as checking the reversal of the main frame 6, the operation lever is pushed to release the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece 23, and the first sliding piece 3 is further slid so as to come closer to the handle 21 side. When moved dynamically, the upper wheel 5 integrally formed with the second sliding piece 23, as shown in FIG.
And a third support bone 9 that is moved to the upper butt 2 side and is pivotally attached to a second fulcrum 11 provided on the upper wheel 5;
A third fulcrum 12 provided on the lower wheel 4 of the first sliding piece 3
The second support bones 8 pivotally attached to the second support shafts 14 are respectively pivoted about the second support shafts 14 so that the second support bones 8 are folded substantially perpendicularly to the shaft rods 1, and one end of the second support shafts 14 is attached to the second support shafts 14. The main bone 6 and the first support bone 7 whose one end is axially attached to the first support shaft 13 formed at a predetermined position of the main bone 6 form the first support shaft 13 and the second support shaft 14. By rotating each of them to the center, the shaft 1 is folded almost perpendicularly,
At this time, only the main ribs 6 that were opened in a generally concave shape on the handle 21 side are inverted in a convex shape to the handle 2 side at a predetermined position, and the free ends of the main ribs 6 face the upper butt 2 side. Further, the free end portion side of the main frame 6 moves toward the first support frame 7, and the upholstery cloth starts to be folded into a substantially W-shaped cross section.

【0023】次いでさらに第1摺動駒3を柄21側に摺
動移動して傘を閉じていくと、図5に示すように第1支
持骨7は第1支持軸13を中心に回動し、第2支持骨8
と第3支持骨9とは第2支持軸14を中心にそれぞれ回
動して、第1支持骨7と第3支持骨9は主骨6に近接す
ると同時に軸棒1とほぼ垂直に折り込まれ、傘を閉じ終
わった状態では張り布は主骨6の自由端部側と、第1支
持骨7間に略W字状に折り畳まれ、張り布の濡れた表面
は内側にして収納されると共に、第1摺動駒3のスリッ
ト(A)18に柄21の近傍にある第3ロック片17が
嵌入して傘の閉鎖状態を保持する。
Next, when the first sliding piece 3 is further slid to the handle 21 side to close the umbrella, the first supporting frame 7 rotates about the first supporting shaft 13 as shown in FIG. And the second supporting bone 8
And the third supporting bone 9 rotate about the second supporting shaft 14, respectively, so that the first supporting bone 7 and the third supporting bone 9 come close to the main bone 6 and at the same time are folded almost perpendicularly to the shaft rod 1. When the umbrella is closed, the upholstery cloth is folded in a substantially W shape between the free end side of the main bone 6 and the first supporting bone 7, and the wet surface of the upholstery cloth is housed inside. The third lock piece 17 near the handle 21 is fitted into the slit (A) 18 of the first sliding piece 3 to maintain the closed state of the umbrella.

【0024】このように本発明による雨傘は、一端に石
突き2が設けられ、他端に柄21が取り付けられた管状
の軸棒1と、該軸棒1に嵌挿され、その上端に下ろくろ
4を一体にして備え、傘の開放時には前記石突き2側に
摺動移動され、かつ弾性ロック手段における第2ロック
片16によって前記軸棒に保持され、一方、傘の閉鎖時
には前記柄側に摺動される略円筒状の第1摺動駒3と、
前記石突き2と第1摺動駒3との間に位置し、該軸棒1
に嵌挿されて傘の開閉に伴い上下に摺動する第2摺動駒
23と、該第2摺動駒23に一体に設けられた上ろくろ
5と、該上ろくろ5に設けられた第2支点11に一端が
枢着され、他端が前記軸棒1の軸芯に対称に延長配設さ
れる複数の主骨6の一端に設けられた第2支持軸14に
軸着される第3支持骨9と、前記石突き2の下端側に設
けられた第1支点10に一端が枢着され、対応する前記
主骨6にそれぞれ沿って延長配設され、かつ他端が該主
骨6に設けられた第1支持軸13に軸着される第1支持
骨7と、前記下ろくろ4に設けられた第3支点12に一
端が枢着され、対応する前記主骨6と第3支持骨9にそ
れぞれ沿って延長配設され、かつ他端が該主骨6の一端
に設けられた前記第2支持軸14に、前記第3支持骨9
と共に軸着される第2支持骨8と、前記第1支持骨7と
主骨6の外側を覆って張設される張り布とによって構成
されている。なお、第2ロック片16がない場合、傘の
開放時における第1摺動駒3は骨の弾性と布の張力によ
り軸棒に保持される。
As described above, the rain umbrella according to the present invention has a tubular shaft rod 1 having a stud 2 at one end and a handle 21 attached at the other end, and a shaft rod 1 fitted and inserted into the shaft rod 1. A potter's wheel 4 is integrally provided, and is slidably moved to the side of the butt 2 when the umbrella is opened and held by the shaft rod by the second lock piece 16 of the elastic locking means, while the handle side is provided when the umbrella is closed. A substantially cylindrical first sliding piece 3 slid on the
The shaft rod 1 is located between the butt 2 and the first sliding piece 3.
A second sliding piece 23 that is inserted into and slides up and down as the umbrella opens and closes; an upper wheel 5 that is integrally provided on the second sliding piece 23; and a first wheel 5 that is provided on the upper wheel 5. One end is pivotally attached to two fulcrums 11, and the other end is pivotally attached to a second support shaft 14 provided at one end of a plurality of main frames 6 extending symmetrically with respect to the axis of the shaft rod 1. One end is pivotally attached to the supporting bone 9 and the first fulcrum 10 provided on the lower end side of the butt 2, and is extended along the corresponding main bone 6 and the other end is the main bone. 6, a first support bone 7 pivotally attached to a first support shaft 13 and one end pivotally attached to a third fulcrum 12 provided on the lower lathe 4 and corresponding main bones 6 and 3 The third support bone 9 is attached to the second support shaft 14 that is extended along the support bone 9 and the other end is provided at one end of the main bone 6.
A second supporting frame 8 axially attached to the first supporting frame 7 and the main supporting frame 6 are covered with a tension cloth. If the second lock piece 16 is not provided, the first sliding piece 3 when the umbrella is opened is held by the shaft rod by the elasticity of the bone and the tension of the cloth.

【0025】上記構成を有する本発明によれば、傘を開
放状態から閉じていく際、第2摺動駒23と第1摺動駒
3の弾性ロック手段を同時に解除して、第1摺動駒3を
柄21方向に移動するに従って、該第1摺動駒3と石突
き2の間に位置し、軸棒1に摺動自在に嵌挿され、上ろ
くろ5を一体として備えた第2摺動駒23が石突き2側
に移動し、柄21側に向かって凹状に開いていた主骨6
と第1支持骨7及び第3支持骨9が、そのまま柄21側
に閉じられ、通常の雨傘と同様の形態で折り畳まれる。
従って傘立てなどへの収納に際し、露出した主骨6の自
由端部がもたらす不便さが解消され、予め傘立てに収容
されていた濡れた傘により、自らの傘の乾いた内側を濡
らしてしまうという不都合を未然に防止できる。
According to the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, when the umbrella is closed from the open state, the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece 23 and the first sliding piece 3 are simultaneously released to make the first sliding movement. As the piece 3 is moved in the direction of the handle 21, it is located between the first sliding piece 3 and the butt 2, and is slidably inserted into the shaft rod 1 and integrally provided with the upper wheel 5 The sliding piece 23 has moved to the butt 2 side, and the main frame 6 opened in a concave shape toward the handle 21 side
Then, the first support bone 7 and the third support bone 9 are closed as they are on the handle 21 side, and are folded in the same form as a normal rain umbrella.
Therefore, the inconvenience caused by the exposed free end of the main bone 6 is removed when the umbrella is stored in the umbrella stand, and the wet inside of the umbrella stand wets the dry inside of the umbrella. It is possible to prevent such inconvenience.

【0026】一方、第2摺動駒23の弾性ロック手段を
解除せず、第2ロック片16を設けた場合は第1摺動駒
3の弾性ロック手段を解除して、第1摺動駒3を柄21
方向に移動させると、該第2摺動駒23の上ろくろ5に
設けられた第2支点11を基点として、主骨6を支える
第1支持軸13並びに第2支持軸14において、柄21
側に向かって凹状に開いていた主骨6が凸状に反転す
る。この反転を見届けた後、操作レバー25を作動さ
せ、第2摺動駒23の弾性ロック手段を解除して、第1
摺動駒3をさらに柄21側に摺動移動させると、第2摺
動駒23は石突き2側に移動し、主骨6の自由端部側が
石突き2に近づき、かつ該主骨6と第1支持骨7とが軸
棒1の軸芯に沿ってほぼ垂直に、それぞれ互いに近づく
ように折り込まれ、第1支持骨7と主骨6の外側に張設
された張り布も、主骨6の自由端部側と第1支持骨7間
に断面ほぼW字状に畳み込まれるので、閉鎖した傘の外
側には濡れた表面が位置しなくなる。従って濡れた張り
布は外側に露出せず、張り布の水滴に起因する周囲の人
の衣類や、周辺配置物を濡らすという不快感を未然に防
止する。また、柄21を握って傘に円弧運動を与えるこ
とにより、軸棒1の石突き2側先端側で軸棒1を中心に
ほぼ垂直に、かつ略W字状に折り畳まれた張り布には、
大きな遠心力が加わり優れた水切りが可能となる。
On the other hand, when the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece 23 is not released but the second locking piece 16 is provided, the elastic locking means of the first sliding piece 3 is released and the first sliding piece is released. 3 for handle 21
When moved in the direction, the handle 21 is attached to the first support shaft 13 and the second support shaft 14 that support the main bone 6 with the second fulcrum 11 provided on the upper wheel 5 of the second sliding piece 23 as a base point.
The main bone 6 that has been opened in a concave shape toward the side is inverted to a convex shape. After confirming this reversal, the operation lever 25 is operated to release the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece 23, and
When the sliding piece 3 is slid further to the handle 21 side, the second sliding piece 23 moves to the stone butt 2 side, the free end side of the main bone 6 approaches the stone butt 2, and the main bone 6 Also, the upholstery cloth stretched outside the first support frame 7 and the main frame 6 is folded so that the first support frame 7 and the first support frame 7 are folded almost vertically along the axis of the shaft 1 so as to approach each other. Since the free end side of the bone 6 and the first supporting bone 7 are folded in a substantially W-shaped cross section, no wet surface is located outside the closed umbrella. Therefore, the wet upholstery cloth is not exposed to the outside, and the discomfort of wetting surrounding clothes and surrounding objects due to water drops on the upholstery cloth is prevented. Also, by holding the handle 21 and giving an arcuate motion to the umbrella, the tension cloth folded in a substantially W shape on the tip end side of the shaft rod 1 on the tip side of the shaft rod 1 substantially vertically about the shaft rod 1 can be used. ,
A large centrifugal force is applied to enable excellent drainage.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように本発明による雨傘
は、第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段を解除せず、傘を開放
状態から閉じていくと、第1摺動駒が柄方向に移動する
に従い、柄側に凹状に開いていた主骨が、第2摺動駒に
設けられた上ろくろの第2支点を基点として柄側に凸状
に反転する。その後第2摺動駒の上記弾性ロック手段を
解除し、さらに該第1摺動駒を柄方向に摺動移動させる
と、主骨の自由端部側と、第1支持骨とが軸棒の軸芯に
沿ってほぼ垂直に、それぞれ互いに近づくように折り込
まれ、張り布も主骨の自由端部側と、第1支持骨間に断
面ほぼW字状に畳み込まれるので、閉鎖した傘の外側に
は張り布の濡れた表面は位置しなくなる。従って、雨に
濡れた雨傘を持って自動車等へ乗り込む際に、手元や座
席シートを濡らしてしまうという不都合や、濡れた張り
布の表面が原因して、周囲の人の衣類や周辺配置物を濡
らすという不快事を未然に防止する。さらに、本発明に
よる雨傘はその構成要件が極めて簡略であるため、操作
が容易でかつ低コストで所期の目的を達成することがで
きると共に、かかる構造により張り布に付着した水滴
を、効果的に取り除くことが可能となる。一方、本発明
による雨傘は、手元の操作レバーを操作して第2摺動駒
のロック手段を解除(第1摺動駒のロック手段の第2ロ
ック片を設けた場合には第2摺動駒と同時に第1摺動駒
のロック手段を解除)して傘を閉じると、通常の形態で
傘を閉じることができるという閉鎖状態可変自在の構成
を有するため、乾燥した自らの傘の内側を、濡れた他の
傘によって濡らしてしまうという不都合が、効果的に解
消されると共に、傘立て等への収納に際しての利便性も
確保される。
As described above in detail, in the rain umbrella according to the present invention, the first sliding piece moves in the handle direction when the umbrella is closed from the open state without releasing the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece. As a result, the main frame that has been opened concavely on the handle side is inverted in a convex shape on the handle side with the second fulcrum of the upper wheel provided on the second sliding piece as the base point. After that, when the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece is released and the first sliding piece is slid in the handle direction, the free end side of the main bone and the first supporting bone are connected to the shaft of the shaft rod. Folded along the core almost vertically, close to each other, and the upholstery cloth is folded in a substantially W-shaped cross section between the free end side of the main bone and the first support bone, so that the outside of the closed umbrella The wetted surface of the upholstery is no longer located in. Therefore, when you get into a car with a rain umbrella wet, the inconvenience of getting your hands and seats wet, and the surface of the wet upholstery cause the clothes and surrounding objects of people around you to get wet. Prevents the discomfort of getting wet. Furthermore, since the rain umbrella according to the present invention has extremely simple constitutional requirements, it is easy to operate and can achieve the intended purpose at low cost, and the water droplets attached to the upholstery cloth are effectively removed by such a structure. Can be removed. On the other hand, in the rain umbrella according to the present invention, the lock lever of the second sliding piece is released by operating the operating lever at the hand (when the second locking piece of the locking means of the first sliding piece is provided, it becomes the second sliding piece). At the same time, when the umbrella is closed by releasing the lock means of the first sliding piece), the umbrella can be closed in a normal form so that the umbrella can be closed. The inconvenience of getting wet with another umbrella is effectively eliminated, and the convenience of storing in an umbrella stand or the like is also secured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わる雨傘の一実施例の開放状態での
構成を示す側面説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the configuration of an rain umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention in an open state.

【図2】本発明の主骨を柄方向に閉じる実施例の閉鎖中
期状態での構成を示す側面説明図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention for closing the main bone in the stalk direction in the mid-closed state.

【図3】同上実施例の閉鎖終期状態での構成を示す側面
説明図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view showing the configuration of the above embodiment in the final closing state.

【図4】本発明の主題である主骨を柄方向に閉じる実施
例の閉鎖中期状態での構成を示す側面説明図である。
FIG. 4 is a side explanatory view showing a configuration in an intermediate closed state of an embodiment in which the main bone, which is the subject of the present invention, is closed in the stalk direction.

【図5】同上実施例の閉鎖終期状態での構成を示す側面
説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing the configuration of the above embodiment in the final closing state.

【図6】本発明に係る第1摺動駒の弾性ロック手段の拡
大説明図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged explanatory view of the elastic locking means of the first sliding piece according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る第2摺動駒の弾性ロック手段の拡
大説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged explanatory view of the elastic locking means of the second sliding piece according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 軸棒 2 石突き 3 第1摺動駒 4 下ろくろ 5 上ろくろ 6 主骨 7 第1支持骨 8 第2支持骨 9 第3支持骨 10 第1支点 11 第2支点 12 第3支点 13 第1支持軸 14 第2支持軸 15 第1ロック片 16 第2ロック片 17 第3ロック片 18 スリット(A) 19 開口(a) 20 開口(b) 21 柄 22 スプリング(イ)、(ロ) 23 第2摺動駒 24 開口(c) 25 操作レバー 26 スリット(B) 1 axis rod 2 stone butt 3 First sliding piece 4 lowering wheel 5 top wheel 6 main bone 7 First support bone 8 Second support bone 9 Third support bone 10 First fulcrum 11 Second fulcrum 12 Third fulcrum 13 First support shaft 14 Second support shaft 15 First lock piece 16 Second lock piece 17 Third Lock Piece 18 slits (A) 19 Aperture (a) 20 openings (b) 21 handle 22 Spring (a), (b) 23 Second sliding piece 24 openings (c) 25 Control lever 26 Slit (B)

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一端に石突きが設けられ、他端に柄が取
り付けられた管状の軸棒と、該軸棒に嵌挿され、上端に
下ろくろを一体として備え、傘の開放時には前記石突き
側に摺動移動され、傘の閉鎖時には前記柄側に摺動され
る略円筒状の第1摺動駒と、前記石突きと第1摺動駒と
の間に位置し、該軸棒に嵌挿され、上端に上ろくろを一
体として備え、傘の開閉に伴い上下に摺動する略円筒状
の第2摺動駒と、該上ろくろに設けられた第2支点に一
端が枢着され、他端が前記軸棒の軸芯に対称に延長配設
される複数の主骨の一端に設けられた第2支持軸に軸着
される第3支持骨と、前記石突きの下端に設けられた第
1支点に一端が枢着され、対応する前記主骨にそれぞれ
沿って延長配設され、かつ他端が該主骨に設けられた第
1支持軸に軸着される第1支持骨と、前記下ろくろに設
けられた第3支点に一端が枢着され、対応する前記主骨
と第3支持骨にそれぞれ沿って延長配設され、かつ他端
が該主骨に設けられた前記第2支持軸に、前記第3支持
骨と共に軸着される第2支持骨と、前記第1支持骨と主
骨の外側を覆って張設される張り布からなることを特徴
とする雨傘。
1. A stone shaft provided at one end and a handle attached at the other end, and a tubular shaft rod fitted into the shaft rod and integrated at the upper end with a lathe wheel, wherein the stone is opened when the umbrella is opened. It is located between the substantially cylindrical first sliding piece, which is slidably moved to the thrust side and is slid to the handle side when the umbrella is closed, and the stone stick and the first sliding piece. A second cylindrical sliding piece that is fitted into the upper wheel and has an upper wheel integrated at the upper end, and slides up and down when the umbrella is opened and closed, and one end is pivotally attached to a second fulcrum provided on the upper wheel. And a third support bone pivotally attached to a second support shaft provided at one end of a plurality of main bones, the other end of which is extended symmetrically with respect to the axis of the shaft rod, and a lower end of the pebbles. One end is pivotally attached to the provided first fulcrum, is extended along the corresponding main bone, and the other end is pivotally attached to a first support shaft provided on the main bone. A first supporting bone and a third fulcrum provided on the lower lathe, one end of which is pivotally attached, the main bone and the corresponding third supporting bone are respectively extended and arranged, and the other end of which is the main bone. A second support shaft axially attached together with the third support bone to the second support shaft provided on the first support shaft, and a tension cloth stretched over the outside of the first support bone and the main bone. A characteristic umbrella.
【請求項2】 前記第1摺動駒は、弾性ロック手段によ
って前記軸棒に保持されるように構成したことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の雨傘。
2. The rain umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding piece is configured to be held by the shaft rod by an elastic locking means.
JP2001332712A 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Umbrella Withdrawn JP2003135117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001332712A JP2003135117A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Umbrella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001332712A JP2003135117A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Umbrella

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003135117A true JP2003135117A (en) 2003-05-13

Family

ID=19148094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001332712A Withdrawn JP2003135117A (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Umbrella

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003135117A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011074875A2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-23 Lee Boo Il Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
WO2011031048A3 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-07-14 Lee Boo Il Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
JP4866480B1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-02-01 太文 長尾 umbrella
EP2635071A1 (en) 2003-05-13 2013-09-04 Panasonic Corporation Signalling for Enhanced Uplink Dedicated Transport Channel
JP2014516424A (en) * 2011-04-27 2014-07-10 ブロン エレクトローニク アーゲー Folding reflector and method of using the folding reflector

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2635071A1 (en) 2003-05-13 2013-09-04 Panasonic Corporation Signalling for Enhanced Uplink Dedicated Transport Channel
WO2011031048A3 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-07-14 Lee Boo Il Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
KR101069825B1 (en) 2009-09-08 2011-10-04 부일 이 stretcher-assembly and folding-umbrella
CN102548449A (en) * 2009-09-08 2012-07-04 李富一 Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
WO2011074875A2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-23 Lee Boo Il Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
WO2011074875A3 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-11-17 Lee Boo Il Umbrella rib assembly and foldable umbrella
KR101106270B1 (en) 2009-12-16 2012-01-18 부일 이 Stretcher-assembly and folding-umbrella
JP2013514126A (en) * 2009-12-16 2013-04-25 イ,ブイル Umbrella bone assembly and folding umbrella
JP4866480B1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-02-01 太文 長尾 umbrella
JP2014516424A (en) * 2011-04-27 2014-07-10 ブロン エレクトローニク アーゲー Folding reflector and method of using the folding reflector
US9267662B2 (en) 2011-04-27 2016-02-23 Bron Elektronik Ag Folding reflector

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