JP2003118861A - Paper separating and feeding device - Google Patents

Paper separating and feeding device

Info

Publication number
JP2003118861A
JP2003118861A JP2001320219A JP2001320219A JP2003118861A JP 2003118861 A JP2003118861 A JP 2003118861A JP 2001320219 A JP2001320219 A JP 2001320219A JP 2001320219 A JP2001320219 A JP 2001320219A JP 2003118861 A JP2003118861 A JP 2003118861A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
friction member
paper
sheet feeding
feed roller
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001320219A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3847133B2 (en
Inventor
Toshihiko Seike
俊彦 清家
Kimihide Tsukamoto
公秀 塚本
Hideki Goto
英樹 後藤
Taketo Akagawa
雄飛 赤川
Yoshinori Shiraishi
嘉儀 白石
Yasumichi Yamaji
康路 山地
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP2001320219A priority Critical patent/JP3847133B2/en
Publication of JP2003118861A publication Critical patent/JP2003118861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3847133B2 publication Critical patent/JP3847133B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper separating and feeding device with simple structure capable of restraining generation of paper dust and securely separating paper without lowering conveyance performance during paper feeding. SOLUTION: In the paper separating and feeding device comprised of a paper feeding roller and a friction member arranged opposite to the paper feeding roller and pressed to the direction of the paper feeding roller, the friction member is comprised of a first friction member pressed on the paper feeding roller and a second friction member having a coefficient of friction higher than that of the first friction member and pressed on the paper feeding roller with lower pressure than the first friction member or having a gap of a prescribed width between it and the paper feeding roller. Both the first and the second friction member are provided on one side of a base board elastically energized toward the paper feeding roller.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電子複写機等の画像
形成装置に用いられる給紙装置に関し,特に用紙を一枚
づつ分離して供給する分離機能を備えた分離給紙装置に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sheet feeding device used in an image forming apparatus such as an electronic copying machine, and more particularly to a separating sheet feeding device having a separating function for separately feeding sheets one by one.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より,例えば,電子複写機,FA
X,プリンタ等の画像形成装置は,通常印字出力するた
めの画像形成部に対して自動的に用紙を一枚づつ分離し
て搬送する機能を有する分離給紙装置を備えている。こ
の分離給紙装置は,固定の摩擦部材と,該摩擦部材に近
接して回転する給紙ローラとを具備し,給紙ローラが回
転することによって摩擦部材と給紙ローラとの間に噛み
込まれた2以上の用紙のうち,摩擦部材と接触する用紙
を摩擦部材により塞き止める一方,給紙ローラに最も近
接した一枚の用紙のみを塞き止められた用紙から分離し
て送り出すように構成されている。即ち,給紙ローラに
よって搬送される用紙に,給紙ローラ方向に付勢されて
なる摩擦部材を圧接させることにより発生する摩擦力を
利用して用紙を一枚づつ分離し,画像形成部に用紙を供
給する構造である。しかし,上記従来の分離給紙装置で
は,給紙ローラと摩擦部材とが常時圧接している構造
上,給紙ローラと摩擦部材との圧力を大きく設定する
と,摩擦部材と用紙間の摩擦による紙粉の発生,或いは
搬送負荷の増大が問題となる。また,搬送する用紙が無
く,給紙ローラが摩擦部材と接触して空回りしている状
態では,給紙ローラ,或い摩擦部材の磨耗が著しく進行
する。更に,前記問題を考慮して給紙ローラと圧力部材
との圧力を過小に設定すると,摩擦部材と用紙間の摩擦
が低下することによって,紙粉の発生は抑えられるもの
の,同時に用紙を分離する能力が低下することによる用
紙の重送を招来し,用紙の搬送能力自体が低下する問題
が生じる。そこで,特開平3−152038において
は,上記摩擦部材を,給紙ローラの中間領域に離間可能
に押圧されてなる高摩擦部と,これとは別体の給紙ロー
ラの両端部領域を離間不能に押圧されてなる低摩擦部か
ら構成している。これにより,用紙を捌く高摩擦部分と
用紙を送り出す低摩擦部分とで役割分担することが可能
となり,必要以上に大きい摩擦が給紙ローラにかからな
いようにして前記問題の解消を図っている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, electronic copying machines, FA
An image forming apparatus such as an X or a printer is provided with a separating / feeding apparatus having a function of automatically separating and conveying sheets one by one to an image forming unit for normal printout. This separation sheet feeding device includes a fixed friction member and a sheet feeding roller that rotates in the vicinity of the friction member. When the sheet feeding roller rotates, the sheet feeding device is caught between the friction member and the sheet feeding roller. Among the two or more sheets of paper that are in contact with each other, the sheet that comes into contact with the friction member is blocked by the friction member, and only the one sheet that is closest to the paper feed roller is separated from the blocked sheet and sent out. It is configured. That is, the friction force generated by pressing the friction member urged in the direction of the paper feed roller against the paper conveyed by the paper feed roller separates the paper one by one, and the paper is transferred to the image forming unit. Is a structure for supplying. However, in the above-mentioned conventional separating / feeding device, when the pressure between the paper feed roller and the friction member is set to a large value due to the structure in which the paper feed roller and the friction member are in constant contact with each other, the paper due to the friction between the friction member and the paper is set. The generation of powder or the increase in transport load poses a problem. Further, when there is no sheet to be conveyed and the paper feed roller is in contact with the friction member and is running idle, the abrasion of the paper feed roller or the friction member progresses significantly. Further, if the pressure between the paper feed roller and the pressure member is set to be too small in consideration of the above problem, the friction between the friction member and the paper is reduced, so that the generation of paper dust is suppressed, but the paper is separated at the same time. Since the paper capacity is lowered, the paper is fed multiple times, and the paper conveyance capacity itself is lowered. Therefore, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-152038, it is impossible to separate a high-friction portion, which is formed by pressing the friction member so as to be separable into an intermediate region of the sheet feeding roller, and both end regions of a sheet feeding roller, which is separate from the high friction portion. It is composed of a low friction portion that is pressed against. As a result, the high friction part for separating the paper and the low friction part for feeding the paper can share the roles, and the above-mentioned problem is solved by preventing an excessively large friction from being applied to the paper feed roller.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら,上述の
公報に基づく分離給紙装置においては,独立して設けら
れた摩擦部材それぞれに基板,付勢部材等を設け,それ
ぞれを独立して変位できるようにした構造であるため構
造が複雑となり,製造コストの面や分離給紙装置の小型
化の面での不都合を回避できない。そこで,本発明は上
記課題を鑑みて成されたものであり,その目的とすると
ころは,簡素な構造で製造コストを押し上げることな
く,小型化を達成でき,しかも,用紙の給紙の際に,用
紙の搬送能力を低下させることなく,紙粉の発生を抑
え,且つ高精度な用紙の分離性能を発揮することができ
る分離給紙装置を提供することにある。
However, in the separating / feeding device according to the above-mentioned publication, a substrate, a biasing member, etc. are provided for each friction member provided independently so that they can be independently displaced. Since the structure is complicated, the structure becomes complicated, and inconvenience in terms of manufacturing cost and downsizing of the separation / feeding device cannot be avoided. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to achieve downsizing without increasing the manufacturing cost with a simple structure, and further, at the time of paper feeding. An object of the present invention is to provide a separating / feeding device capable of suppressing the generation of paper dust and exhibiting highly accurate paper separation performance without lowering the paper transporting ability.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は,給紙ローラと,上記給紙ローラに対向して
配置され,上記給紙ローラ方向に押圧力が加えられてい
る摩擦部材とを具備してなる分離給紙装置において,上
記摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラに圧接されてなる第1摩
擦部材と,上記第1摩擦部材よりも高い摩擦係数を有
し,上記給紙ローラに対して上記第1摩擦部材よりも低
い圧力で接して設けられる,或いは上記給紙ローラに対
して所定の隙間を有して設けられる第2摩擦部材とを具
備し,上記第1摩擦部材及び上記第2摩擦部材が共に,
上記給紙ローラに向けて弾性付勢されたベース基板の片
面に設けられてなることを特徴とする分離給紙装置とし
て構成されている。このように構成されることによっ
て,主に用紙の搬送を目的とする第1摩擦部材を給紙ロ
ーラに圧接してなることで用紙の搬送能力を確保すると
共に,主に用紙の分離を目的とする第2摩擦部材を給紙
ローラに低い圧力で接して設けてなる,或いは給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有して設けてなることで用紙の
分離性能を低下させることなく,用紙の搬送を阻害する
搬送負荷だけを低下させ,これにより紙粉の発生の防
止,或いは給紙ローラ,摩擦部材の長寿命化を図ること
が可能となる。更に,本構成は,従来の構成に基づいた
簡素な構造であるため,製造コストや小型化の面で不都
合が生じることはない。また,上記第1摩擦部材は,摩
擦部材全体に対して1/3以下の領域に形成されること
が望ましい。このように第1摩擦部材を形成することに
よって,紙粉の発生を抑えつつ,用紙の分離を高精度に
実施することが可能となる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directed to a paper feed roller and a friction member arranged facing the paper feed roller and having a pressing force applied in the direction of the paper feed roller. In a separation sheet feeding device including a member, the friction member has a first friction member pressed against the sheet feeding roller, and a friction coefficient higher than that of the first friction member, A second friction member which is provided in contact with the roller at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member or which is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller; And the second friction member,
The separating and feeding device is provided on one surface of the base substrate elastically biased toward the feeding roller. With such a configuration, the first friction member, which is mainly for the purpose of conveying the paper, is pressed against the paper feed roller to ensure the paper conveyance ability, and mainly for the purpose of separating the paper. The second friction member is provided in contact with the paper feed roller at a low pressure, or is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller so that the separation performance of the paper is not deteriorated. It is possible to reduce only the carrying load that hinders the carrying, thereby preventing the generation of paper dust or extending the life of the paper feeding roller and the friction member. Further, since this structure has a simple structure based on the conventional structure, no inconvenience occurs in terms of manufacturing cost and downsizing. Further, it is desirable that the first friction member is formed in a region of 1/3 or less of the entire friction member. By forming the first friction member in this way, it becomes possible to perform the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0005】また,上記給紙ローラを,変形可能な弾性
材料により構成すると共に,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記
給紙ローラに対して上記第1摩擦部材よりも低い圧力で
接しするように構成し,更に上記第1摩擦部材を,上記
第2摩擦部材に対して給紙ローラ方向に突出する段差を
形成するようにしても良い。このように構成することに
よって,摩擦部材が,用紙の搬送を担う第1摩擦部材を
給紙ローラに圧接してなると共に,用紙の分離を担う第
2摩擦部材を給紙ローラに低い圧力で接して設けてなる
構造とすることが可能となる。従って,高い圧力で圧接
してなる摩擦部材全体で用紙を擦ることにより用紙を分
離していた従来の分離給紙装置と比較して,低い圧力で
接してなる第2摩擦部材で用紙を擦ることにより用紙を
分離するため,紙粉の発生を抑えると共に搬送負荷を低
下させることが可能となる。例えば,上記段差は,10
0μm以下であることが望ましい。このように上記段差
を設定することによって,紙粉の発生を抑えつつ,用紙
の分離を高精度に実施することが可能となる。
Further, the paper feed roller is made of a deformable elastic material, and the second friction member is brought into contact with the paper feed roller at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member. However, the first friction member may be formed with a step projecting toward the paper feed roller with respect to the second friction member. With this configuration, the friction member is configured such that the first friction member that carries the sheet is brought into pressure contact with the sheet feeding roller, and the second friction member that is used to separate the sheet is brought into contact with the sheet feeding roller at a low pressure. It becomes possible to make it the structure provided with. Therefore, as compared with the conventional separating / feeding device that separates the paper by rubbing the paper with the entire friction member that is pressed with high pressure, the paper is rubbed with the second friction member that is contacted with low pressure. Since the paper is separated by this, it is possible to suppress the generation of paper dust and reduce the carrying load. For example, the step is 10
It is preferably 0 μm or less. By setting the step as described above, it becomes possible to perform the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0006】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
給紙ローラの上記第2摩擦部材に対向する部分が,上記
給紙ローラの上記第1摩擦部材と圧接する部分よりも小
さい半径により形成されても良い。このように構成する
ことによって,摩擦部材が,用紙の搬送を担う第1摩擦
部材を給紙ローラに圧接してなると共に,用紙の分離を
担う第2摩擦部材を給紙ローラに所定の隙間を有して設
けてなる構造とすることが可能となる。従って,高い圧
力で圧接してなる摩擦部材全体で用紙を擦ることにより
用紙を分離していた従来の分離給紙装置と比較して,所
定の隙間を有して設けてなる第2摩擦部材で用紙を擦る
ことによって用紙を分離するため,紙粉の発生を抑える
と共に搬送負荷を低下させることが可能となる。例え
ば,上記給紙ローラと上記第2摩擦部材との隙間は50
μm以上で,且つ150μm以下であることが望まし
い。このように上記隙間,或いは段差を設定することに
よって,紙粉の発生を抑えつつ,用紙の分離を高精度に
実施することが可能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the portion of the paper feed roller facing the second friction member is the paper feed roller. It may be formed with a smaller radius than the portion of the first friction member that is in pressure contact with. According to this structure, the friction member is configured such that the first friction member that carries the sheet is brought into pressure contact with the sheet feeding roller, and the second friction member that separates the sheet is provided with a predetermined gap in the sheet feeding roller. It becomes possible to make it the structure provided. Therefore, in comparison with the conventional separating / feeding device that separates the paper by rubbing the paper with the entire friction member that is pressed with a high pressure, the second friction member that has a predetermined gap is provided. Since the paper is separated by rubbing the paper, it is possible to suppress the generation of paper dust and reduce the transport load. For example, the gap between the paper feed roller and the second friction member is 50
It is desirable that it is not less than μm and not more than 150 μm. By setting the above-mentioned gap or step in this way, it becomes possible to carry out the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0007】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
第2摩擦部材を,上記第1摩擦部材に対して給紙ローラ
方向に突出する段差を形成するようにしても良い。この
ように構成することによって,第2摩擦部材と給紙ロー
ラとの所定の隙間とし,且つ給紙ローラの第2摩擦部材
に対向する部分の半径を任意に変更可能となる。例え
ば,第2摩擦部材と第1摩擦部材との段差を,0.5m
m以上,且つ1.0mm以下に形成することによって,
平面状に形成されてなる摩擦部材を適用した場合と比較
して,更に紙粉の発生を抑えた,高精度な用紙の分離を
実施することが可能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the second friction member is further arranged in the paper feed roller direction with respect to the first friction member. A protruding step may be formed. With this configuration, it is possible to set a predetermined gap between the second friction member and the paper feed roller and arbitrarily change the radius of the portion of the paper feed roller that faces the second friction member. For example, if the step between the second friction member and the first friction member is 0.5 m
By forming it to m or more and 1.0 mm or less,
Compared to the case where a friction member formed in a flat shape is applied, it is possible to further suppress the generation of paper dust and perform highly accurate paper separation.

【0008】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ローラの小さい半径により形
成されてなる部分よりも給紙ローラ軸方向に所定の値だ
け小さく形成しても良い。このように構成することによ
って,用紙の分離,或いは搬送を行う際に,用紙が,摩
擦部材に形成されてなる段差と,給紙ローラとに挟まれ
ることによって生じる用紙折れを防止することが可能と
なる。例えば,上記第2摩擦部材と,上記第2領域との
給紙ローラ軸方向の差分は0.5mm以上で,且つ0.
75mm以下であることが望ましい。このように上記差
分を設定することによって,用紙折れを生ずることな
く,紙粉の発生を抑えた,用紙の分離を高精度に実施す
ることが可能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the second friction member is formed by a small radius of the paper feed roller. It may be formed smaller by a predetermined value in the axial direction of the paper feed roller. With this configuration, when the paper is separated or conveyed, it is possible to prevent the paper from being folded due to being sandwiched between the paper feed roller and the step formed by the friction member. Becomes For example, the difference between the second friction member and the second region in the axial direction of the paper feed roller is 0.5 mm or more, and 0.
It is preferably 75 mm or less. By setting the above difference in this way, it becomes possible to carry out the separation of the paper with high accuracy, without the occurrence of paper breakage, and with suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下添付図面を参照しながら,本
発明の実施の形態及び実施例について説明し,本発明の
理解に供する。尚,以下の実施の形態及び実施例は,本
発明を具体化した一例であって,本発明の技術的範囲を
限定する性格のものではない。ここに,図1は本発明の
実施の形態に係る分離給紙装置の概略構成図,図2は本
発明の実施の形態に係る捌きパット,及び給紙ローラの
第1の実施例図,図3は本発明の実施の形態に係る捌き
パット,及び給紙ローラの第2の実施例図,図4は分離
給紙装置に要求される項目に関する従来の分離給紙装置
との性能比較図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments and examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and examples are merely examples embodying the present invention and are not of the nature to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Here, FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a separating and feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a first embodiment diagram and diagram of a separating pad and a feeding roller according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a second embodiment of the separating pad and sheet feeding roller according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a performance comparison diagram with respect to the items required for the separating sheet feeding device with the conventional separating sheet feeding device. is there.

【0010】図1に示す本発明の実施形態に係る分離給
紙装置Aは,給紙カセット1と,呼び込みローラ2と,
給紙ローラ3と,ベース基板4a上に摩擦部材4bが形
成されてなる捌きパット4と,該捌きパット4を給紙ロ
ーラ3方向へと付勢する付勢バネ7と,レジストローラ
5とによって概略構成されている。先ず,レジストロー
ラ5の下流に設けられてなる不図示の画像形成部に対し
て用紙を供給する構造について説明する。ここで,給紙
カセット1には,複数枚の用紙が重ねて収納されてい
る。そこで,呼び込みローラ2が,給紙カセット1に収
納されてなる用紙の上面に接触し,回転することによっ
て生ずる摩擦力により用紙を取り出す。次に,給紙ロー
ラ3が回転することにより,呼び込みローラ2によって
取り出された用紙を,更に下流に配置されてなるレジス
トローラ5へ用紙を搬送する。同時に,捌きパット4
が,バネ7によって給紙ローラ3の方向に付勢され,圧
接されてなることによって,摩擦部材4bと給紙ローラ
3との間に噛み込まれた2以上の用紙のうち,摩擦部材
4bと接触する用紙を摩擦部材4bにより塞き止める一
方,給紙ローラ3に最も近接した一枚の用紙のみを塞き
止められた用紙から分離して送り出す。最後に,1枚づ
つに分離された用紙がレジストローラ5によって先端位
置を合わせた後,画像形成部へ供給される構造である。
The separating and feeding apparatus A according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes a sheet feeding cassette 1, a feeding roller 2,
The paper feed roller 3, the separation pad 4 having the friction member 4b formed on the base substrate 4a, the urging spring 7 for urging the separation pad 4 toward the paper feed roller 3, and the registration roller 5. It is roughly configured. First, a structure for supplying a sheet to an image forming unit (not shown) provided downstream of the registration roller 5 will be described. Here, a plurality of sheets are stacked and stored in the sheet feeding cassette 1. Then, the attracting roller 2 comes into contact with the upper surface of the paper stored in the paper feed cassette 1 and takes out the paper by the frictional force generated by the rotation. Next, when the paper feed roller 3 rotates, the paper taken out by the take-in roller 2 is conveyed to the registration roller 5 arranged further downstream. At the same time, the handling pad 4
Of the two or more sheets of paper caught between the friction member 4b and the paper feed roller 3 by being urged by the spring 7 toward the paper feed roller 3 and pressed against each other. While the contacting sheet is blocked by the friction member 4b, only one sheet closest to the sheet feeding roller 3 is separated from the blocked sheet and sent out. Finally, the sheet is separated into sheets, and the leading end position is adjusted by the registration roller 5, and then the sheet is supplied to the image forming unit.

【0011】次に,図2を用いて,本発明の第1の実施
の形態に係る分離給紙装置Bであって,給紙ローラ3が
変形可能な弾性材料により構成されており,摩擦部材4
bがベース状基板4aの片面中央部に設けられた第1摩
擦部材4cと,その両側に露出し,上記第1摩擦部材よ
りも高い摩擦係数を有する第2摩擦部材4dとに分かれ
ている場合について説明する。ここに,上記第2摩擦部
材4dが給紙ローラ3に対して第1摩擦部材4cよりも
低い圧力で接するように,第1摩擦部材4cは,第2摩
擦部材4dに対して給紙ローラ3方向に突出する段差を
形成している。また,上記第1摩擦部材4c,及び上記
第2摩擦部材4dは,付勢バネ7により給紙ローラ3の
方向へ弾性付勢されている共通のベース状基板4aの片
面に設けられている。これにより,上記付勢バネ7によ
り上記ベース状基板4aが付勢されることで,第1摩擦
部材4cが,弾性材料により構成されてなる給紙ローラ
3を変形させながら圧接すると共に,第2摩擦部材4d
が給紙ローラ3に対して第1摩擦部材4cよりも低い圧
力で接することが可能となる。即ち,上流部より搬送さ
れてきた用紙は,第1摩擦部材4cによって給紙ローラ
3に圧接され,給紙ローラ3と用紙との間に発生する摩
擦力によって送り出されると共に,重送されている用紙
を分離するために必要な最小限の圧力で接している第2
摩擦部材4dと用紙との間に発生する摩擦力によって捌
かれる。また,搬送する用紙が無く,給紙ローラ3が摩
擦部材4bと接触して空回りしている状態においても,
第2摩擦部材4cは給紙ローラに対して低い圧力で接す
る構造であるため,給紙ローラ3,或いは第2摩擦部材
4cの無用な磨耗を防止できる。このように,この実施
の形態に係る構造は,用紙の送り出しと用紙の捌きと
を,圧接する第1摩擦部材4cと低い圧力で接する第2
摩擦部材4dとで役割分担する構造であるので,従来の
構成に較べて簡素な構造で用紙の捌きと搬送とを確実に
実現が可能となる。
Next, referring to FIG. 2, in the separating and feeding apparatus B according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the feeding roller 3 is made of a deformable elastic material, and the friction member is used. Four
When b is divided into a first friction member 4c provided at the center of one surface of the base substrate 4a and a second friction member 4d exposed on both sides of the first friction member 4c and having a higher friction coefficient than the first friction member. Will be described. Here, the first friction member 4c contacts the paper feed roller 3d with respect to the second friction member 4d so that the second friction member 4d contacts the paper feed roller 3 at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member 4c. A step is formed to project in the direction. The first friction member 4c and the second friction member 4d are provided on one surface of a common base substrate 4a that is elastically biased by the biasing spring 7 toward the paper feed roller 3. As a result, the base plate 4a is urged by the urging spring 7, whereby the first friction member 4c presses while deforming the sheet feeding roller 3 made of an elastic material, and Friction member 4d
Can contact the paper feed roller 3 at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member 4c. That is, the sheet conveyed from the upstream portion is pressed against the sheet feeding roller 3 by the first friction member 4c, is sent out by the frictional force generated between the sheet feeding roller 3 and the sheet, and is also double-fed. Second contacting with the minimum pressure required to separate the sheets
It is separated by the frictional force generated between the friction member 4d and the paper. Further, even when there is no sheet to be conveyed and the sheet feeding roller 3 is in contact with the friction member 4b and is spinning,
Since the second friction member 4c is in contact with the paper feed roller with a low pressure, unnecessary wear of the paper feed roller 3, or the second friction member 4c can be prevented. As described above, in the structure according to this embodiment, the feeding of the sheet and the separation of the sheet are brought into contact with the first friction member 4c which is brought into pressure contact with the second friction member 4c which is brought into contact with the second friction member 4c with a low pressure.
Since the friction member 4d has a structure in which the roles are shared, it is possible to reliably realize the sheet separation and conveyance with a simpler structure than the conventional structure.

【0012】次に,図3を用いて,本発明の第2の実施
の形態に係る分離給紙装置Cであって,第2摩擦部材4
d’が,給紙ローラ3’に対して所定の隙間を有して設
けられてなる分離給紙装置の一例として,給紙ローラ
3’の第2摩擦部材4d’に対向する部分を,給紙ロー
ラ3’の第1摩擦部材4c’と圧接する部分よりも小さ
い半径により形成してなる構成について説明する。本構
成は,給紙ローラ3’の第2摩擦部材4d’に対向する
部分が,給紙ローラ3’の第1摩擦部材4c’と圧接す
る部分よりも小さい半径により形成され,且つ第2摩擦
部材4d’が第1摩擦部材4c’に対して給紙ローラ
3’方向に突出する段差cを形成している。また,上記
第1の実施形態と同様,第1摩擦部材4c’と第2摩擦
部材4d’とは,共通のベース状基板4aの片面に設け
られ,付勢バネ7によって給紙ローラ方向に付勢されて
いる。これにより,第1摩擦部材4c’が給紙ローラ
3’に圧接すると共に,第2摩擦部材4d’が給紙ロー
ラ3’に対して所定の隙間bを有することが可能とな
る。即ち,上流部より搬送されてきた用紙は,第1摩擦
部材4c’によって給紙ローラ3’に圧接され,給紙ロ
ーラ3’と用紙との間に発生する摩擦力によって送り出
されると共に,所定の隙間を有して設けられることによ
って用紙に低い圧力で接する第2摩擦部材4d’と用紙
との間に発生する摩擦力によって捌かれる。ここで,上
記所定の隙間は,上記第2摩擦部材4d’と用紙との間
に発生する摩擦力が重送されている用紙を分離させる最
小限の摩擦力となるように調整されることが望ましい。
また,搬送する用紙が無く,給紙ローラ3’が摩擦部材
4b’と接触して空回りしている状態においては,第2
摩擦部材4c’は給紙ローラに対して所定の隙間を有す
る構造であるため,給紙ローラ3’,或いは第2摩擦部
材4c’の磨耗を防止できる。このように,第1の実施
例と同様に用紙の送り出しと用紙の捌きとを,圧接する
第1摩擦部材4cと所定の隙間を有して設けられる第2
摩擦部材4dとで役割分担する構造であるから,従来の
構成に較べて簡素な構造で同様の機能が実現可能とな
る。この場合,第2摩擦部材4d’は,給紙ローラ3’
の小径部と大径部との段差部3a’よりも給紙ローラ
3’軸方向に所定の値aだけ内側の部分から形成するこ
ができ,これにより第2摩擦部材4d’により形成され
る凸部と給紙ローラ3’の小径部との間に幅aのクリア
ランスを有する構造としても良い。これにより,用紙の
分離,或いは搬送を行う際に,用紙が,摩擦部材4b’
に形成されてなる段差と,給紙ローラ3’とに挟まれる
ことによって生じる用紙折れを防止することが可能とな
る。なお,本実施の形態においては,第2摩擦部材4
d’を中央部に形成することにより,摩擦部材4b’を
凸型に形成し,且つ給紙ローラ3’を凹型に形成する構
成としたが,第2摩擦部材4d’を両端部に形成するこ
とにより,摩擦部材4b’を凹型に形成し,且つ給紙ロ
ーラ3’を凸型に形成する構成であっても良い。
Next, referring to FIG. 3, there is shown a separating and feeding device C according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the second friction member 4 is used.
As an example of the separating and feeding device in which d ′ is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the feeding roller 3 ′, a portion of the feeding roller 3 ′ facing the second friction member 4d ′ is fed. A configuration in which the radius of the paper roller 3'is smaller than that of the portion of the paper roller 3'that is in pressure contact with the first friction member 4c 'will be described. In this configuration, the portion of the paper feed roller 3'facing the second friction member 4d 'is formed with a smaller radius than the portion of the paper feed roller 3'pressing against the first friction member 4c', and the second friction The member 4d 'forms a step c protruding from the first friction member 4c' in the direction of the paper feed roller 3 '. Further, similar to the first embodiment, the first friction member 4c 'and the second friction member 4d' are provided on one surface of the common base substrate 4a, and are biased by the biasing spring 7 in the sheet feeding roller direction. It is energized. As a result, the first friction member 4c 'can be pressed against the paper feed roller 3', and the second friction member 4d 'can have a predetermined gap b with respect to the paper feed roller 3'. That is, the sheet conveyed from the upstream portion is pressed against the sheet feeding roller 3'by the first friction member 4c ', is fed out by the frictional force generated between the sheet feeding roller 3'and the sheet, and is also a predetermined amount. By being provided with a gap, it is separated by the frictional force generated between the second friction member 4d ′ that comes into contact with the paper at a low pressure and the paper. Here, the predetermined gap may be adjusted so that the frictional force generated between the second friction member 4d ′ and the sheet becomes a minimum frictional force that separates the sheets that are being double-fed. desirable.
In the state where there is no sheet to be conveyed and the paper feed roller 3'is in contact with the friction member 4b 'and idles,
Since the friction member 4c 'has a structure having a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, it is possible to prevent abrasion of the paper feed roller 3'or the second friction member 4c'. In this way, as in the case of the first embodiment, the second friction member 4c that presses and feeds the sheet and separates the sheet is provided with a predetermined gap.
Since the structure is such that the friction member 4d shares the role, the same function can be realized with a simpler structure than the conventional structure. In this case, the second friction member 4d ′ is the paper feed roller 3 ′.
Of the small-diameter portion and the large-diameter portion can be formed from a portion inside by a predetermined value a in the axial direction of the paper feed roller 3'and thus formed by the second friction member 4d '. A structure having a clearance of width a between the convex portion and the small diameter portion of the sheet feeding roller 3'may be used. As a result, when the sheets are separated or conveyed, the sheets are not rubbed by the friction member 4b '.
It is possible to prevent the sheet from being folded due to being sandwiched between the step formed by the sheet feeding roller 3'and the step. In the present embodiment, the second friction member 4
Although the friction member 4b 'is formed in a convex shape by forming d'in the central portion and the paper feed roller 3'is formed in a concave shape, the second friction member 4d' is formed at both end portions. Therefore, the friction member 4b 'may be formed in a concave shape and the paper feed roller 3'may be formed in a convex shape.

【0013】以下に,本発明の実施の形態に係る分離給
紙装置において,用紙の搬送能力を低下させることな
く,紙粉の発生を抑え,且つ高精度な用紙の分離性能を
発揮するための分離給紙装置の設定について説明する。
ここで,図4(a)〜図4(e)は,以下に述べる各設
定値を変化させた場合の,分離給紙装置に要求される各
項目(用紙折れ,紙粉発生量,引き抜き負荷,分離性
能)に対する効果を,従来の分離給紙装置の性能に対す
る比(以下略して従来技術比と称す)を用いて表したも
ので,該従来技術比が100以上であれば,該当する項
目の性能が改善されたことを示すものである。
In the following, in the separating and feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the generation of paper dust and to exhibit a highly accurate separating performance of the paper without lowering the conveyance ability of the paper. The setting of the separation sheet feeding device will be described.
Here, FIG. 4A to FIG. 4E are the items (sheet fold, amount of paper dust generation, pull-out load) required for the separation sheet feeding device when each set value described below is changed. , Separation performance) is expressed by using a ratio (hereinafter abbreviated as a prior art ratio) to the performance of a conventional separating / feeding device. If the prior art ratio is 100 or more, the corresponding item It shows that the performance of is improved.

【0014】図4で変化させた各設定値は,図4に示す
給紙ローラ3’の小径部の長さと第2摩擦部材4d’の
長さの差分値a,給紙ローラ3’と第2摩擦部材4d’
との隙間b,及び第2摩擦部材4d’が第1摩擦部材4
c’に対して給紙ローラ3’方向に突出してなる段差
c,更に図3に示す第1摩擦部材4cが第2摩擦部材4
dに対して給紙ローラ3方向に突出してなる段差d,第
1摩擦部材4cの幅eの摩擦部材全体の幅fに対する比
率f/eである。また,従来技術比の算出に用いた基準
値は,ベース基板4a上に摩擦部材4bが均一に形成さ
れてなる捌きパットを常時給紙ローラ3方向へ付勢して
なる従来の分離給紙装置による性能である。例えば,
「用紙折れ」は用紙を100枚給紙した後に給紙された
用紙の中で折れの有る用紙を数えたものであり,0枚が
基準値である。また,「紙粉発生量」は用紙を500枚
給紙した後に発生する紙粉量を軽量したものであり,
2.5gが基準値である。また,「引き抜き負荷」は搬
送する用紙にかかる摩擦力を示す指標であり,200g
fが基準値である。また,「分離性能」は用紙を100
枚給紙した後に給紙された用紙の中で重送された用紙を
数えたものであり,0枚が基準値である。
The set values changed in FIG. 4 are the difference value a between the length of the small diameter portion of the paper feed roller 3'and the length of the second friction member 4d 'shown in FIG. 2 friction member 4d '
The gap b between the first friction member 4 and the second friction member 4d ′.
A step c formed by projecting in the direction of the paper feed roller 3'with respect to c ', and further, the first friction member 4c shown in FIG.
A step difference d formed by projecting in the direction of the paper feed roller 3 with respect to d, and a ratio f / e of the width e of the first friction member 4c to the width f of the entire friction member. Further, the reference value used for the calculation of the ratio of the prior art is a conventional separating / feeding device in which a separating pad formed by uniformly forming a friction member 4b on a base substrate 4a is always urged toward the feeding roller 3 direction. It is the performance by. For example,
“Paper fold” is the number of folds among the fed papers after feeding 100 sheets, and 0 is the reference value. The "paper dust generation amount" is the amount of paper dust generated after feeding 500 sheets of paper,
2.5 g is the standard value. The "pull-out load" is an index showing the frictional force applied to the conveyed paper, and is 200 g.
f is a reference value. The "separation performance" is 100
The number of double-fed sheets is counted among the sheets fed after the sheet is fed, and 0 sheet is the reference value.

【0015】先ず,図4(a)を用いて,差分値aの設
定について考える。本図において,全ての項目に対して
従来技術比が100以上を示しているのは差分値aが
0.5mm以上で,且つ0.75mm以下の範囲であ
る。従って,差分値aを上記範囲内の値に設定すること
によって,紙粉の発生を抑えながら,高精度な用紙の分
離を行うことが可能となる。同様に,図4(b)を用い
ることで,隙間bの好適な設定は50μm以上で,且つ
150μm以下であると言える。同様に,図4(c)を
用いることで,段差cの好適な設定は0.5mm以上
で,且つ1.0mm以下であることがわかる。同様に,
図4(d)を用いることで,段差dの好適な設定は10
0μm以下であることがわかる。同様に,図4(e)を
用いることで,比率f/eの好適な設定は1/3以下で
あることと言える。
First, the setting of the difference value a will be considered with reference to FIG. In this figure, the ratio of the prior art is 100 or more for all the items when the difference value a is 0.5 mm or more and 0.75 mm or less. Therefore, by setting the difference value a to a value within the above range, it is possible to perform highly accurate paper separation while suppressing the generation of paper dust. Similarly, by using FIG. 4B, it can be said that the preferable setting of the gap b is 50 μm or more and 150 μm or less. Similarly, by using FIG. 4C, it is found that the preferable setting of the step c is 0.5 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less. Similarly,
By using FIG. 4D, the preferred setting of the step d is 10
It can be seen that it is 0 μm or less. Similarly, by using FIG. 4E, it can be said that the preferable setting of the ratio f / e is 1/3 or less.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように,本発明は,給紙ロ
ーラと,上記給紙ローラに対向して配置され,上記給紙
ローラ方向に押圧力が加えられている摩擦部材とを具備
してなる分離給紙装置において,上記摩擦部材が,上記
給紙ローラに圧接されてなる第1摩擦部材と,上記第1
摩擦部材よりも高い摩擦係数を有し,上記給紙ローラに
対して上記第1摩擦部材よりも低い圧力で接して設けら
れる,或いは上記給紙ローラに対して所定の隙間を有し
て設けられる第2摩擦部材とを具備し,上記第1摩擦部
材及び上記第2摩擦部材が共に,上記給紙ローラに向け
て弾性付勢されたベース基板の片面に設けられてなるこ
とを特徴とする分離給紙装置として構成されている。こ
のように構成されるので,主に用紙の搬送を目的とする
第1摩擦部材を給紙ローラに圧接してなることで用紙の
搬送能力を確保すると共に,主に用紙の分離を目的とす
る第2摩擦部材を給紙ローラに低い圧力で接して設けて
なる,或いは給紙ローラに対して所定の隙間を有して設
けてなることで用紙の分離性能を低下させることなく,
用紙の搬送を阻害する搬送負荷だけを低下させ,これに
より紙粉の発生の防止,或いは給紙ローラ,摩擦部材の
長寿命化を図ることが可能となる。更に,本構成は,従
来の構成に基づいた簡素な構造であるため,製造コスト
や小型化の面で不都合が生じることはない。また,上記
第1摩擦部材は,摩擦部材全体に対して1/3以下の領
域に形成されることが望ましい。このように第1摩擦部
材を形成することによって,紙粉の発生を抑えつつ,用
紙の分離を高精度に実施することが可能となる。
As described above, the present invention comprises the paper feed roller, and the friction member which is arranged so as to face the paper feed roller and is applied with a pressing force in the direction of the paper feed roller. In the separation sheet feeding device, the first friction member, in which the friction member is pressed against the sheet feeding roller, and the first friction member,
It has a friction coefficient higher than that of the friction member and is provided in contact with the paper feed roller at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member, or provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller. A second friction member, wherein both the first friction member and the second friction member are provided on one surface of a base substrate elastically biased toward the paper feed roller. It is configured as a paper feeding device. With such a configuration, the first friction member, which is mainly for the purpose of conveying the paper, is pressed against the paper feed roller to ensure the paper conveying ability, and is mainly for separating the paper. The second friction member is provided in contact with the paper feed roller at a low pressure, or is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller without deteriorating the separation performance of the paper.
It is possible to prevent the generation of paper dust or to prolong the service life of the paper feed roller and the friction member by reducing only the conveyance load that hinders the conveyance of the paper. Further, since this structure has a simple structure based on the conventional structure, no inconvenience occurs in terms of manufacturing cost and downsizing. Further, it is desirable that the first friction member is formed in a region of 1/3 or less of the entire friction member. By forming the first friction member in this way, it becomes possible to perform the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0017】また,上記給紙ローラを,変形可能な弾性
材料により構成すると共に,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記
給紙ローラに対して上記第1摩擦部材よりも低い圧力で
接しするように構成し,更に上記第1摩擦部材を,上記
第2摩擦部材に対して給紙ローラ方向に突出する段差を
形成するようにしても良い。このように構成するので,
摩擦部材が,用紙の搬送を担う第1摩擦部材を給紙ロー
ラに圧接してなると共に,用紙の分離を担う第2摩擦部
材を給紙ローラに低い圧力で接して設けてなる構造とす
ることが可能となる。従って,高い圧力で圧接してなる
摩擦部材全体で用紙を擦ることにより用紙を分離してい
た従来の分離給紙装置と比較して,低い圧力で接してな
る第2摩擦部材で用紙を擦ることにより用紙を分離する
ため,紙粉の発生を抑えると共に搬送負荷を低下させる
ことが可能となる。例えば,上記段差は,100μm以
下であることが望ましい。このように上記段差を設定す
ることによって,紙粉の発生を抑えつつ,用紙の分離を
高精度に実施することが可能となる。
Further, the feed roller is made of a deformable elastic material, and the second friction member is brought into contact with the feed roller at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member. However, the first friction member may be formed with a step projecting toward the paper feed roller with respect to the second friction member. With this configuration,
The friction member has a structure in which a first friction member that carries a sheet is brought into pressure contact with a paper feed roller, and a second friction member that is taken out from a paper is brought into contact with a paper feed roller at a low pressure. Is possible. Therefore, as compared with the conventional separating / feeding device that separates the paper by rubbing the paper with the entire friction member that is pressed with high pressure, the paper is rubbed with the second friction member that is contacted with low pressure. Since the paper is separated by this, it is possible to suppress the generation of paper dust and reduce the carrying load. For example, the step difference is preferably 100 μm or less. By setting the step as described above, it becomes possible to perform the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0018】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
給紙ローラの上記第2摩擦部材に対向する部分が,上記
給紙ローラの上記第1摩擦部材と圧接する部分よりも小
さい半径により形成されても良い。このように構成する
ので,摩擦部材が,用紙の搬送を担う第1摩擦部材を給
紙ローラに圧接してなると共に,用紙の分離を担う第2
摩擦部材を給紙ローラに所定の隙間を有して設けてなる
構造とすることが可能となる。従って,高い圧力で圧接
してなる摩擦部材全体で用紙を擦ることにより用紙を分
離していた従来の分離給紙装置と比較して,所定の隙間
を有して設けてなる第2摩擦部材で用紙を擦ることによ
って用紙を分離するため,紙粉の発生を抑えると共に搬
送負荷を低下させることが可能となる。例えば,上記給
紙ローラと上記第2摩擦部材との隙間は50μm以上
で,且つ150μm以下であることが望ましい。このよ
うに上記隙間,或いは段差を設定することによって,紙
粉の発生を抑えつつ,用紙の分離を高精度に実施するこ
とが可能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the portion of the paper feed roller facing the second friction member is the paper feed roller. It may be formed with a smaller radius than the portion of the first friction member that is in pressure contact with. With this configuration, the friction member is configured such that the first friction member that carries the sheet is brought into pressure contact with the paper feed roller, and the second member that separates the sheet is provided.
It is possible to provide a structure in which the friction member is provided on the paper feed roller with a predetermined gap. Therefore, in comparison with the conventional separating / feeding device that separates the paper by rubbing the paper with the entire friction member that is pressed with a high pressure, the second friction member that has a predetermined gap is provided. Since the paper is separated by rubbing the paper, it is possible to suppress the generation of paper dust and reduce the transport load. For example, the gap between the paper feed roller and the second friction member is preferably 50 μm or more and 150 μm or less. By setting the above-mentioned gap or step in this way, it becomes possible to carry out the separation of the paper with high accuracy while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0019】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
第2摩擦部材を,上記第1摩擦部材に対して給紙ローラ
方向に突出する段差を形成するようにしても良い。この
ように構成するので,第2摩擦部材と給紙ローラとの所
定の隙間とし,且つ給紙ローラの第2摩擦部材に対向す
る部分の半径を任意に変更可能となる。例えば,第2摩
擦部材と第1摩擦部材との段差を,0.5mm以上,且
つ1.0mm以下に形成することによって,平面状に形
成されてなる摩擦部材を適用した場合と比較して,更に
紙粉の発生を抑えた,高精度な用紙の分離を実施するこ
とが可能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the second friction member is further provided in the paper feed roller direction with respect to the first friction member. A protruding step may be formed. With this configuration, it is possible to set a predetermined gap between the second friction member and the paper feed roller and arbitrarily change the radius of the portion of the paper feed roller that faces the second friction member. For example, as compared with the case where a friction member formed in a flat shape is applied by forming the step between the second friction member and the first friction member to be 0.5 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less, Furthermore, it becomes possible to perform highly accurate separation of paper while suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【0020】また,上記第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ロー
ラに対して所定の隙間を有するように構成し,更に上記
第2摩擦部材を,上記給紙ローラの小さい半径により形
成されてなる部分よりも給紙ローラ軸方向に所定の値だ
け小さく形成しても良い。このように構成するので,用
紙の分離,或いは搬送を行う際に,用紙が,摩擦部材に
形成されてなる段差と,給紙ローラとに挟まれることに
よって生じる用紙折れを防止することが可能となる。例
えば,上記第2摩擦部材と,上記第2領域との給紙ロー
ラ軸方向の差分は0.5mm以上で,且つ0.75mm
以下であることが望ましい。このように上記差分を設定
することによって,用紙折れを生ずることなく,紙粉の
発生を抑えた,用紙の分離を高精度に実施することが可
能となる。
Further, the second friction member is configured to have a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, and the second friction member is formed by a small radius of the paper feed roller. It may be formed smaller by a predetermined value in the axial direction of the paper feed roller. With this configuration, when the paper is separated or conveyed, it is possible to prevent the paper from being folded due to being pinched by the step formed by the friction member and the paper feed roller. Become. For example, the difference between the second friction member and the second area in the paper feed roller axial direction is 0.5 mm or more and 0.75 mm.
The following is desirable. By setting the above difference in this way, it becomes possible to carry out the separation of the paper with high accuracy, without the occurrence of paper breakage, and with suppressing the generation of paper dust.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係る分離給紙装置の概略
構成図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a separation sheet feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態に係る捌きパット,及び給
紙ローラの第1の実施例図。
FIG. 2 is a first example view of a separating pad and a sheet feeding roller according to the embodiment of the invention.

【図3】本発明の実施の形態に係る捌きパット,及び給
紙ローラの第2の実施例図。
FIG. 3 is a second example view of a separating pad and a sheet feeding roller according to the embodiment of the invention.

【図4】分離給紙装置に要求される項目に関する従来の
分離給紙装置との性能比較図。
FIG. 4 is a performance comparison chart with respect to items required for a separation sheet feeding device and a conventional separation sheet feeding device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A …分離給紙装置 B …分離給紙装置 C …分離給紙装置 1 …給紙カセット 2 …呼び込みローラ 3 …給紙ローラ 3’ …給紙ローラ 3a’…給紙ローラ3’の小径部と大径部との段差部 4 …捌きパット 4a …ベース状基板 4b …摩擦部材 4c …第1摩擦部材 4c’…第1摩擦部材 4d …第2摩擦部材 4d’…第2摩擦部材 5 …レジストローラ 7 …付勢バネ a …給紙ローラ3の小さい半径によって形成されて
なる領域の長さと第2摩擦部材4dの長さの差分 b …給紙ローラ3と第2摩擦部材4dとの隙間量 c …第2摩擦部材4dが第1摩擦部材4cに対して
形成してなる段差高さ d …第1摩擦部材4cが第2摩擦部材4dに対して
形成してなる段差高さ e …第1摩擦部材4cの幅 f …摩擦部材全体の幅
A ... Separation / Sheet Feeder B ... Separation / Sheet Feeder C ... Separation / Sheet Feeder 1 ... Sheet Feeding Cassette 2 ... Invitation Roller 3 ... Sheet Feeding Roller 3 ′ ... Sheet Feeding Roller 3a ′ ... Step portion 4 with large-diameter portion ... Separation pad 4a ... Base substrate 4b ... Friction member 4c ... First friction member 4c '... First friction member 4d ... Second friction member 4d' ... Second friction member 5 ... Registration roller 7 ... Energizing spring a ... Difference between the length of the region formed by the small radius of the paper feed roller 3 and the length of the second friction member 4d b ... Gap amount c between the paper feed roller 3 and the second friction member 4d The step height d formed by the second friction member 4d with respect to the first friction member 4c. The step height e formed by the first friction member 4c with respect to the second friction member 4d. Width f of member 4c ... Width of entire friction member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 後藤 英樹 大阪府大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャ ープ株式会社内 (72)発明者 赤川 雄飛 大阪府大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャ ープ株式会社内 (72)発明者 白石 嘉儀 大阪府大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャ ープ株式会社内 (72)発明者 山地 康路 大阪府大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャ ープ株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3F343 FA02 FB02 FB03 FC01 GA02 GB01 GC01 GD01 HB03 JA02 JD08 JD31 JD33 KB05 KB17 LA04 LB08    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Hideki Goto             22-22 Nagaike, Nagaike-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             Group Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yuhi Akagawa             22-22 Nagaike, Nagaike-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             Group Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshihiro Shiraishi             22-22 Nagaike, Nagaike-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             Group Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yasuji Yamaji             22-22 Nagaike, Nagaike-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             Group Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 3F343 FA02 FB02 FB03 FC01 GA02                       GB01 GC01 GD01 HB03 JA02                       JD08 JD31 JD33 KB05 KB17                       LA04 LB08

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 給紙ローラと,上記給紙ローラに対向し
て配置され,上記給紙ローラ方向に押圧力が加えられて
いる摩擦部材と,を具備してなる分離給紙装置におい
て,上記摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラに圧接されてなる
第1摩擦部材と,上記第1摩擦部材よりも高い摩擦係数
を有し,上記給紙ローラに対して上記第1摩擦部材より
も低い圧力で接して設けられる,或いは上記給紙ローラ
に対して所定の隙間を有して設けられる第2摩擦部材
と,を具備し,上記第1摩擦部材及び上記第2摩擦部材
が共に,上記給紙ローラに向けて弾性付勢されたベース
基板の片面に設けられてなることを特徴とする分離給紙
装置。
1. A separation sheet feeding device comprising: a sheet feeding roller; and a friction member that is arranged so as to face the sheet feeding roller and is applied with a pressing force in the direction of the sheet feeding roller. The friction member has a friction coefficient higher than that of the first friction member pressed against the paper feed roller and the first friction member, and is lower than the first friction member against the paper feed roller. A second friction member that is provided in contact with or is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feed roller, wherein the first friction member and the second friction member are both A separate sheet feeding device, which is provided on one surface of a base substrate elastically urged toward.
【請求項2】 上記第1摩擦部材が,上記摩擦部材全体
の1/3以下の領域に形成されてなる請求項1に記載の
分離給紙装置。
2. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the first friction member is formed in a region of 1/3 or less of the entire friction member.
【請求項3】 上記給紙ローラが,変形可能な弾性材料
により構成されており,且つ上記第2摩擦部材が,上記
給紙ローラに対して上記第1摩擦部材よりも低い圧力で
接してなる分離給紙装置であって,上記第1摩擦部材
が,上記第2摩擦部材に対して給紙ローラ方向に突出す
る段差を形成してなる請求項1あるいは2のいずれかに
記載の分離給紙装置。
3. The paper feeding roller is made of a deformable elastic material, and the second friction member is in contact with the paper feeding roller at a pressure lower than that of the first friction member. 3. The separation sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first friction member forms a step projecting toward the sheet feeding roller with respect to the second friction member. apparatus.
【請求項4】 上記段差が,100μm以下である請求
項3に記載の分離給紙装置。
4. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the step is 100 μm or less.
【請求項5】 上記第2摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラに
対して所定の隙間を有してなる分離給紙装置であって,
上記給紙ローラの上記第2摩擦部材に対向する部分が,
上記給紙ローラの上記第1摩擦部材と圧接する部分より
も小さい半径により形成されてなる請求項1に記載の分
離給紙装置。
5. The separation paper feeding device, wherein the second friction member has a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feeding roller,
The portion of the paper feed roller facing the second friction member is
2. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet feeding roller is formed with a radius smaller than a portion of the sheet feeding roller that is in pressure contact with the first friction member.
【請求項6】 上記第2摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラに
対して所定の隙間を有してなる分離給紙装置であって,
上記第2摩擦部材が,上記第1摩擦部材に対して給紙ロ
ーラ方向に突出する段差を形成してなる請求項5に記載
の分離給紙装置。
6. The separation sheet feeding device, wherein the second friction member has a predetermined gap with respect to the sheet feeding roller,
The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the second friction member forms a step projecting toward the sheet feeding roller with respect to the first friction member.
【請求項7】 上記第2摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラに
対して所定の隙間を有してなる分離給紙装置であって,
上記第2摩擦部材が,上記給紙ローラの小さい半径によ
り形成されてなる部分よりも給紙ローラ軸方向に所定の
値だけ小さく形成されてなる請求項6に記載の分離給紙
装置。
7. The separation paper feeding device, wherein the second friction member has a predetermined gap with respect to the paper feeding roller,
7. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the second friction member is formed smaller than a portion formed by the small radius of the sheet feeding roller in the axial direction of the sheet feeding roller by a predetermined value.
【請求項8】 上記隙間が,50μm以上で,且つ15
0μm以下である請求項5に記載の分離給紙装置。
8. The gap is 50 μm or more and 15
The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 5, which has a thickness of 0 μm or less.
【請求項9】 上記段差が,0.5mm以上で,且つ
1.0mm以下である請求項6に記載の分離給紙装置。
9. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the step is 0.5 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less.
【請求項10】 上記値が,0.5mm以上で,且つ
0.75mm以下である請求項7に記載の分離給紙装
置。
10. The separation sheet feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the value is 0.5 mm or more and 0.75 mm or less.
JP2001320219A 2001-10-18 2001-10-18 Separating paper feeder Expired - Fee Related JP3847133B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001320219A JP3847133B2 (en) 2001-10-18 2001-10-18 Separating paper feeder

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JP3847133B2 JP3847133B2 (en) 2006-11-15

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ID=19137643

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7455287B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2008-11-25 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium feeder with multiple frictional surfaces and image recording device
JP2011016612A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Canon Electronics Inc Sheet feeder and image processing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7455287B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2008-11-25 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Recording medium feeder with multiple frictional surfaces and image recording device
JP2011016612A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Canon Electronics Inc Sheet feeder and image processing device

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