JP2003102574A - Wheel for preventing drawer storing body from inclining and falling down - Google Patents

Wheel for preventing drawer storing body from inclining and falling down

Info

Publication number
JP2003102574A
JP2003102574A JP2001301598A JP2001301598A JP2003102574A JP 2003102574 A JP2003102574 A JP 2003102574A JP 2001301598 A JP2001301598 A JP 2001301598A JP 2001301598 A JP2001301598 A JP 2001301598A JP 2003102574 A JP2003102574 A JP 2003102574A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drawer
fitting
roller
bearing hole
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001301598A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4647161B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Shimozato
豪 下里
Kenji Iida
建二 飯田
Hiroyuki Kaneko
博行 金子
Hiromasa Tanaka
宏政 田中
Yasusuke Ishii
庸介 石井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kokuyo Co Ltd
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Kokuyo Co Ltd
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kokuyo Co Ltd, Nifco Inc filed Critical Kokuyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001301598A priority Critical patent/JP4647161B2/en
Publication of JP2003102574A publication Critical patent/JP2003102574A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4647161B2 publication Critical patent/JP4647161B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To integrally form a roller and a base which can be brought into contact with a floor face accompanied with pulling-out operation for the lowermost step drawer by using a plastic material. SOLUTION: The base 2 is provided with a fitting part 20 fitted into a fitting recessed part 104 formed on the underside of the front side of a drawer from the lower side and a bearing part 21 provided with a bearing hole 21a with a larger hole diameter than the outer diameter of a rotating shaft 10 of a roller 1 under a through-hole condition. The base 2 and the roller 1 are integrally molded by means of injection molding under a condition where the rotating shaft 10 of the roller 1 is inserted through the bearing hole 21a of the bearing part 21 by a slider being separated in the shaft line direction of the rotating shaft 10 by utilizing the difference between the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 10 and the hole diameter of the bearing hole 21a. In the fitting part 20 of the base 2, a hooking part 20f elastically hooked on a part 105 to be hooked formed in the fitting recessed part 104 accompanied with fitting into the fitting recessed part 104 is provided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、抽斗収納体にお
ける最下段の抽斗の前側下部に取り付けられて、この最
下段の抽斗の引き出し操作に伴って抽斗収納体が前傾す
ることを防止する傾倒防止輪の改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is mounted on the lower part of the drawer at the bottom of the drawer in the drawer housing and prevents the drawer housing from tilting forward when the drawer at the bottom is pulled out. Regarding the improvement of the prevention wheel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】袖机などの抽斗収納体における最下段の
抽斗の前板下部に取り付けられて、この最下段の抽斗の
引き出し操作に伴って抽斗収納体が前傾することを防止
するものとして、実用新案登録公報所載の実用新案登録
第2543413号の転倒防止装置、公開実用新案公報
所載の実開昭55−483号の転倒防止装置がある。
2. Description of the Related Art It is attached to the lower part of the front plate of the lowermost drawer in a drawer storage such as a sleeve desk to prevent the drawer storage from tilting forward when the lower drawer is pulled out. There is a fall prevention device of Utility Model Registration No. 2543413 published in Utility Model Registration Gazette, and a fall prevention device of Utility Model No. 55-483 published in Utility Model Publication.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、この種の転
倒防止装置を備えた抽斗収納体のアッセンブリーを容易
にする観点からは、この種の転倒防止装置の構造をでき
るだけ簡素にすると共に、ワンタッチで適切に前記最下
段の抽斗の前側下部に取り付けることができるようにす
ることが望まれる。
However, from the viewpoint of facilitating the assembly of the drawer storage body equipped with this type of fall prevention device, the structure of this type of fall prevention device is made as simple as possible and one-touch operation is possible. It is desirable to be able to properly attach to the lower front side of the bottom drawer.

【0004】また、これら従来の転倒防止装置にあって
は、前記最下段の抽斗の引き出し操作に伴って床面に接
するローラと、このローラをこの最下段の抽斗に取り付
けるための本体部とが最終的なアッセンブリーによって
組み合わされる別体のものとして構成されている。
Further, in these conventional tipping prevention devices, a roller that comes into contact with the floor surface when the lowermost drawer is pulled out and a main body portion for attaching this roller to the lowermost drawer. It is constructed as a separate entity that is assembled by the final assembly.

【0005】床面に接する前記ローラに相当する部材と
前記本体部とプラスチック材料により一体に成形できれ
ば、部品点数を減少させることができるばかりか、こう
したアッセンブリーを不要とすることができるが、前記
ローラに相当する部材は少なくとも床面への接地状態か
ら抽斗を押し込み操作するにあたりこの操作を妨げない
ように回転するものであることが求められることから、
単純には前記ローラに相当する部材と本体部とを一体に
成形することはできない。
If a member corresponding to the roller in contact with the floor surface, the main body and the plastic material can be integrally molded, not only the number of parts can be reduced but also such an assembly can be eliminated. Since at least the member corresponding to is required to rotate so as not to interfere with this operation when pushing the drawer from the grounded state to the floor surface, it is required.
Simply, the member corresponding to the roller and the main body cannot be integrally formed.

【0006】そこでこの発明は、この種の転倒防止装置
を、抽斗収納体の最下段の抽斗の前側下部にワンタッチ
で適切に取り付けることができるようにすること、及
び、この最下段の抽斗の引き出し操作に伴ってフロア面
などに接し得ると共に回転可能なローラと、このローラ
を抽斗に取り付けるためのベースとを、プラスチック材
料を用いて一体に形成できるようにすることを主たる目
的とする。
In view of the above, the present invention enables a fall prevention device of this type to be properly attached to the lower part of the drawer at the bottom of the drawer in the front side by one-touch operation, and the drawer of the drawer at the bottom. The main purpose of the present invention is to make it possible to integrally form a roller, which can come into contact with a floor surface or the like with the operation and is rotatable, and a base for attaching the roller to a drawer, using a plastic material.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、抽斗収納体の傾倒
防止輪を、以下の(1)〜(6)の構成を備えたものと
した。 (1)最下段の抽斗の前側下部に取り付けられて抽斗の
引き出し操作に伴う抽斗収納体の前傾を防止するプラス
チック製の傾倒防止輪であって、(2)ローラとベース
とを備えており、(3)前記ローラは、その両面からそ
れぞれ回転軸を突き出させており、(4)前記ベース
は、抽斗の前側下部に形成されたはめ込み凹部に下方か
らはめ込まれる取付部と、前記ローラの回転軸の軸受け
穴であって、当該回転軸の外径よりも穴径を太くする軸
受け穴を貫通状態に備えた一対の軸受け部とを備えてお
り、(5)この回転軸の外径と軸受け穴の穴径との差を
利用して、当該回転軸の軸線方向に離れ出すスライダに
よって、前記ローラの回転軸の一方が一方の軸受け部の
軸受け穴に挿通され、かつ、前記ローラの回転軸の他方
が他方の軸受け部の軸受け穴に挿通された状態で、前記
ベースとローラとが射出成形によって一体に成形されて
おり、(6)しかも、前記ベースの取付部には、前記は
め込み凹部へのはめ込みに伴ってこのはめ込み凹部内に
形成された被掛合部に弾性的に掛合される掛合部が備え
られている。
In order to achieve the above object, in the invention according to claim 1, the tilting prevention wheel of the drawer container is provided with the following constitutions (1) to (6). I made it. (1) A plastic anti-tilt wheel that is attached to the lower part of the front side of the bottommost drawer to prevent the drawer storage body from tilting forward when the drawer is pulled out. (2) It is equipped with a roller and a base. (3) The rotation shafts of the rollers protrude from both sides thereof, and (4) the base has a mounting portion that is fitted from below into a fitting recess formed in the front lower portion of the drawer, and the rotation of the roller. And a pair of bearing portions having a bearing hole for making the diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rotary shaft in a penetrating state. (5) The outer diameter of the rotary shaft and the bearing By utilizing the difference between the hole diameter and the diameter of the hole, one of the rotary shafts of the roller is inserted into the bearing hole of the one bearing portion by a slider that is separated in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft of the roller. The other side of the other bearing The base and the roller are integrally molded by injection molding in a state of being inserted into the receiving hole, and (6) the fitting recess of the base is fitted to the fitting recess along with the fitting into the fitting recess. A hooking portion elastically hooked to a hooked portion formed therein is provided.

【0008】かかる構成によれば、最下段の抽斗を引き
出した際に、引き出された抽斗に納められた収納物の重
量によって抽斗収納体が前傾しようとした場合に、前記
ローラの前記フロア面などへの接地によりこの前傾を阻
止させることができる。
According to this structure, when the bottom drawer is pulled out and the drawer storage body tries to lean forward due to the weight of the stored items in the drawn drawer, the floor surface of the roller. It is possible to prevent this forward leaning by touching the ground.

【0009】また、このように前記ローラを前記フロア
面などに接地させて前記前傾を阻止させた抽斗の引き出
し状態からこの抽斗を元の収納状態に押し戻すにあたっ
ては、フロア面などに下端を接地させるローラの回転に
よってこの押し戻しをスムースに行わしむることができ
る。
Further, when pushing the drawer back to the original storage state from the drawer state in which the roller is grounded to the floor surface or the like to prevent the forward tilting, the lower end is grounded to the floor surface or the like. This pushing back can be smoothly carried out by the rotation of the roller.

【0010】また、前記はめ込み凹部への取付部のはめ
込みに伴って前記被掛合部に弾性的に掛合される掛合部
がこの取付部に設けられていることから、この掛合によ
って前記取付部の前記はめ込み凹部へのはめ付け状態を
安定的に維持させることができる。
Further, since the engaging portion which is elastically engaged with the engaged portion in accordance with the fitting of the mounting portion into the fitting recess is provided in the mounting portion, the engaging portion causes the mounting portion to have the above-mentioned structure. It is possible to stably maintain the fitting state in the fitting recess.

【0011】また、前記ローラの回転軸の外径と前記軸
受け穴の穴径との差を利用して、当該回転軸の軸線方向
に離れ出すスライダによって、前記ローラの回転軸の一
方が一方の軸受け部の軸受け穴に挿通され、かつ、前記
ローラの回転軸の他方が他方の軸受け部の軸受け穴に挿
通された状態で、前記ベースとローラとを射出成形によ
って一体に成形するようにしてあることから、傾倒防止
輪を、単一の金型をもって成形することができ、また、
前記ベース側とローラ側とのアッセンブリーを別途行う
必要もないことから、容易かつ低廉に傾倒防止輪を提供
させることができる。
Further, by utilizing the difference between the outer diameter of the rotary shaft of the roller and the hole diameter of the bearing hole, one of the rotary shafts of the roller is moved by one of the sliders which separates in the axial direction of the rotary shaft. The base and the roller are integrally formed by injection molding in a state where the base and the roller are inserted into the bearing hole of the bearing portion and the other of the rotary shafts of the rollers is inserted into the bearing holes of the other bearing portions. Therefore, the tilt prevention wheel can be molded with a single mold, and
Since it is not necessary to separately assemble the base side and the roller side, it is possible to easily and inexpensively provide the tilt prevention wheel.

【0012】また、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、請
求項1記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪における掛合部
が、ローラの回転軸線を通る鉛直線を挟んだ抽斗の引き
出し前方側に形成してあることを特徴としている。
Further, in the invention according to claim 2, the engaging portion of the tilt prevention wheel of the drawer container according to claim 1 is on the front side of the drawer of the drawer with the vertical line passing through the rotation axis of the roller being sandwiched therebetween. It is characterized by being formed.

【0013】かかる構成によれば、特に、前記ローラを
前記フロア面などに接地させて前記前傾を阻止させた抽
斗の引き出し状態から当該抽斗を元の収納状態に押し戻
すにあたって前記取付部に作用される前記はめ込み凹部
からこの取付部を抜き出せる向きの力に、前記の位置に
設けられた掛合部の被掛合部への掛合によって適切に抗
することができる。すなわち、前記取付部に必要最小限
の掛合部を設けさせることにより、この取付部のはめ込
み凹部へのはめ込み時の抵抗を徒に増大させることな
く、前記取付部の前記はめ込み凹部へのはめ付け状態を
安定的に維持させることができる。
According to this structure, particularly, when the drawer is pushed back to the original storage state from the pulled-out state of the drawer in which the roller is grounded on the floor surface or the like to prevent the forward inclination, the mounting portion is acted upon. The force in the direction in which the mounting portion can be pulled out from the fitting recessed portion can be appropriately resisted by the engagement of the engagement portion provided at the position with the engagement portion. That is, by providing the mounting portion with the minimum necessary engaging portion, the mounting state of the mounting portion in the fitting recess can be increased without excessively increasing the resistance when the mounting portion is fitted into the fitting recess. Can be stably maintained.

【0014】また、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、請
求項1又は請求項2記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪にお
けるベースの取付部における抽斗に形成されたはめ込み
凹部へのはめ込み方向にある側部に、このはめ込み凹部
への取付部のはめ込みに伴ってはめ込み凹部の内面に弾
性的に密着するリブが前記はめ込み方向に沿って形成し
てあることを特徴としている。
Further, in the invention according to claim 3, in the fitting direction into the fitting recess formed in the drawer in the base attachment portion of the tilt prevention wheel of the drawer storage body according to claim 1 or 2. It is characterized in that a rib, which is elastically adhered to the inner surface of the fitting recess along with the fitting of the mounting portion into the fitting recess, is formed on a side portion along the fitting direction.

【0015】かかる構成によれば、このリブによって、
前記はめ込み凹部にガタつきなく取付部をはめ込ませ
て、抽斗に対し適切に傾倒防止輪を備え付けさせること
ができる。
According to this structure, by this rib,
The fitting portion can be fitted into the fitting concave portion without rattling, and the drawer can be appropriately equipped with the tilt prevention wheel.

【0016】また、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、請
求項1、請求項2又は請求項3記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒
防止輪におけるベースの取付部における上部に、抽斗に
形成されたはめ込み凹部への取付部のはめ込みに伴っ
て、このはめ込み凹部の内奥部に形成された被嵌合部と
嵌り合う嵌合部が形成してあることを特徴としている。
Further, in the invention according to claim 4, the drawer is formed on the upper portion of the base mounting portion of the tilting prevention wheel of the drawer storage body according to claim 1, claim 2 or claim 3. Along with the fitting of the mounting portion into the fitting recessed portion, a fitting portion that fits with a fitted portion formed inside the fitting recessed portion is formed.

【0017】かかる構成によれば、前記被嵌合部に嵌合
部をはめ込ませることによって、はめ込み凹部に対し前
後左右にズレなく取付部をはめ込ませて、抽斗に対し適
切に傾倒防止輪を備え付けさせることができる。
According to this structure, by fitting the fitting portion into the fitted portion, the fitting portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion without any displacement in the front, rear, left and right, and the tilting prevention wheel is appropriately attached to the drawer. Can be made.

【0018】また、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、請
求項1、請求項2、請求項3又は請求項4記載の抽斗収
納体の傾倒防止輪におけるベースにおける軸受け部に、
ローラの回転軸の外径とほぼ等しい直径を備えた仮想の
円の円弧に穴内周面を沿わせた副軸受け穴が貫通状態に
形成してあると共に、この副軸受け穴が、軸受け穴の上
部において、この軸受け穴内に位置される前記回転軸を
副軸受け穴内に入り込ませることを許容させるように、
この軸受け穴に連通していることを特徴としている。
In the invention according to claim 5, the bearing portion of the base of the tilt prevention wheel of the drawer container according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4,
A sub-bearing hole along the inner peripheral surface of the hole is formed in a circular arc of a virtual circle having a diameter approximately equal to the outer diameter of the roller rotation shaft, and this sub-bearing hole is located above the bearing hole. In, in order to allow the rotary shaft located in the bearing hole to enter the sub-bearing hole,
It is characterized by communicating with this bearing hole.

【0019】かかる構成によれば、前記フロア面など
に、前記ローラの下端が接地しない状態においては、こ
のローラの回転軸は前記軸受け穴内に位置され、一方、
少なくとも前記抽斗の引き出しに伴って抽斗収納体に前
傾する向きの力が作用された場合には、このローラの下
端が前記フロア面などに接地することを通じて、このロ
ーラの回転軸を前記副軸受け穴内に入り込ませることが
できる。
According to this structure, when the lower end of the roller does not come into contact with the floor surface or the like, the rotating shaft of the roller is located in the bearing hole, while
At least when a force in a forward tilting direction is applied to the drawer storage body when the drawer is pulled out, the lower end of the roller is grounded to the floor surface or the like, so that the rotation shaft of the roller is supported by the auxiliary bearing. Can be inserted into the hole.

【0020】この結果、かかる構成によれば、特に、前
記ローラを前記フロア面などに接地させて前記前傾を阻
止させた抽斗の引き出し状態から当該抽斗を元の収納状
態に押し戻すにあたって、前記ローラをこのローラの回
転軸の外径とほぼ等しい直径を備えた仮想の円の円弧に
穴内周面を沿わせた前記副軸受け穴の穴内周面を案内と
してガタなく回転させることができ、この押し戻しをス
ムースに行わしむることができる。
As a result, according to this structure, particularly when the drawer is pushed back to the original storage state from the drawer state in which the roller is grounded on the floor surface or the like to prevent the forward tilt, the drawer is returned to the original storage state. Can be rotated without backlash by using the inner peripheral surface of the sub-bearing hole, which has an inner peripheral surface along an arc of a virtual circle having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the rotating shaft of the roller, as a guide, and pushes this back. Can be done smoothly.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図1ないし図14に基づい
て、この発明の典型的な実施の形態について、説明す
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Typical embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0022】なお、ここで図1ないし図6は、この実施
の形態にかかる抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪をそれぞれ表し
ており、また、図7及び図10は、その要部を断面にし
て表している。また、図8及び図9は、その要部を拡大
して表している。また、図11ないし図13は、抽斗H
に傾倒防止輪を取り付けた状態をそれぞれ示しており、
特に、図10はフロア面Fにローラ1の下端が接地した
状態を示している。また、図14は、傾倒防止輪が取り
付けられる抽斗Hの前板100の下端部101の要部と
傾倒防止輪とをそれぞれ分離した状態で下方から見て示
している。
1 to 6 show the tilting prevention wheels of the drawer container according to this embodiment, and FIGS. 7 and 10 show the main part in section. ing. Further, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show an enlarged main part thereof. 11 to 13 show the drawer H.
It shows the state where the tilt prevention wheel is attached to each,
In particular, FIG. 10 shows a state where the lower end of the roller 1 is in contact with the floor surface F. Further, FIG. 14 shows the main part of the lower end portion 101 of the front plate 100 of the drawer H to which the tilt prevention wheel is attached and the tilt prevention wheel when viewed from below in a separated state.

【0023】この実施の形態にかかる抽斗収納体Gの傾
倒防止輪は、袖机、ワゴン(キャスター付きの引き出
し)、ファイリングキャビネットなどの抽斗収納体Gに
おける最下段の抽斗Hの前側下部Haに取り付けられ
て、この最下段の抽斗Hの引き出し操作に伴って抽斗収
納体Gが前傾することを防止するために用いられるもの
である。
The anti-tilt wheel of the drawer storage unit G according to this embodiment is attached to the front lower portion Ha of the lowest drawer H in the drawer storage unit G such as a sleeve desk, a wagon (drawer with casters), and a filing cabinet. This is used to prevent the drawer container G from tilting forward in association with the pulling-out operation of the drawer H at the lowermost stage.

【0024】すなわち、この種の抽斗収納体Gにおける
最下段の抽斗Hに収納物がある程度納められていると、
この最下段の抽斗Hを引き出すことに伴って、抽斗収納
体Gの重心が抽斗Hの引き出し前方側に移動してしまう
ことが少なからず生じる。このように抽斗収納体Gの重
心が移動してしまうと、最下段の抽斗Hの引き出しに伴
って、抽斗収納体Gが全体として前傾してしまうことと
なる。この実施の形態にかかる傾倒防止輪は、このよう
に抽斗収納体Gが前傾しようとするときに、フロア面F
などに接地して、この前傾を阻止するように機能するも
のである。
That is, when the contents are stored to some extent in the lowermost drawer H of the drawer storage body G of this type,
When the drawer H at the lowest stage is pulled out, the center of gravity of the drawer storage body G often moves to the drawer front side of the drawer H. When the center of gravity of the drawer container G moves in this way, the drawer container G as a whole tilts forward as the bottom drawer H is pulled out. The tilt prevention wheel according to the present embodiment is provided with a floor surface F when the drawer storage unit G is about to tilt forward.
It is grounded on the ground and functions to prevent this forward leaning.

【0025】この実施の形態にかかる傾倒防止輪は、プ
ラスチック製のローラ1とプラスチック製のベース2と
を備えている。
The tilt prevention wheel according to this embodiment includes a plastic roller 1 and a plastic base 2.

【0026】また、前記ローラ1は、その両面(すなわ
ち、ローラ1の上下方向にある両面)からそれぞれ回転
軸10を突き出させている。
Further, the roller 1 has a rotating shaft 10 protruding from both surfaces thereof (that is, both surfaces in the vertical direction of the roller 1).

【0027】また、前記ベース2は、抽斗Hの前側下部
Haに形成されたはめ込み凹部104に下方からはめ込
まれる取付部20と、前記ローラ1の回転軸10の軸受
け穴21aであって、当該回転軸10の外径よりも穴径
を太くする軸受け穴21aを貫通状態に備えた一対の軸
受け部21、21とを備えている。
The base 2 includes a mounting portion 20 which is fitted from below into a fitting recess 104 formed in the front lower portion Ha of the drawer H, and a bearing hole 21a of the rotary shaft 10 of the roller 1 for rotating the base 2. It is provided with a pair of bearing portions 21 and 21 having through holes a bearing hole 21a having a hole diameter larger than the outer diameter of the shaft 10.

【0028】この実施の形態にあっては、最下段の抽斗
Hの前板100の下端部101であって、この前板10
0の左右方向ほぼ中程の位置に形成されたはめ込み凹部
104に、前記ベース2の取付部20が下方からはめ込
まれるようにしてある。
In this embodiment, the lower end 101 of the front plate 100 of the drawer H at the bottom is the front plate 10.
The mounting portion 20 of the base 2 is fitted from below into a fitting recess 104 formed at a position approximately midway in the left-right direction of 0.

【0029】そして、このようにはめ込み凹部104に
取付部20をはめ込ませた状態において、前記ローラ1
が、ローラ1の下端と抽斗収納体Gの設置されたフロア
面Fなどとの間に、若干の間隔を開けた状態で、配され
るようにしてある。(図13)
Then, in the state where the mounting portion 20 is fitted in the fitting concave portion 104 as described above, the roller 1 is
However, between the lower end of the roller 1 and the floor surface F on which the drawer storage body G is installed, etc. are arranged with a slight gap. (Figure 13)

【0030】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、最
下段の抽斗Hを引き出した際に、引き出された抽斗Hに
納められた収納物の重量によって抽斗収納体Gが前傾し
ようとした場合に、前記ローラ1の前記フロア面Fなど
への接地によりこの前傾を阻止させることができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, when the drawer H at the lowermost stage is pulled out, the drawer storage body G tends to lean forward due to the weight of the contents stored in the drawn drawer H. In this case, the forward inclination can be prevented by grounding the roller 1 on the floor surface F or the like.

【0031】また、このように前記ローラ1を前記フロ
ア面Fなどに接地させて前記前傾を阻止させた抽斗Hの
引き出し状態からこの抽斗Hを元の収納状態に押し戻す
にあたっては、フロア面Fなどに下端を接地させるロー
ラ1の回転によってこの押し戻しをスムースに行わしむ
ることができる。
Further, when pushing the drawer H back to the original storage state from the pulled-out state of the drawer H in which the roller 1 is grounded to the floor surface F or the like to prevent the forward inclination, as described above. This pushing back can be smoothly performed by rotating the roller 1 whose lower end is grounded.

【0032】前記はめ込み凹部104は、この実施の形
態にあっては、前記前板100の肉厚内において、この
前板100の下端部101から上方に向けて窪まされた
構成とされており、下方において開放されている。
In this embodiment, the fitting recessed portion 104 is configured to be recessed upward from the lower end portion 101 of the front plate 100 within the thickness of the front plate 100. It is open below.

【0033】また、このはめ込み凹部104は、(1)
前板100の前面102側にあるこの前板100の左右
方向に沿った前部内面104aと、(2)この前部内面
104aに向き合う後部内面104bと、(3)前部内
面104aと後部内面104bとの間に亙る側部内面1
04cと、(4)内奥面104dとを有すると共に、
(5)後部内面104bの左右両側を除いた部分を前部
内面104aに近づけるように形成されており、(6)
はめ込み凹部104の左右両側部をそれぞれ、このはめ
込み凹部104を下方から見た状態において、前板10
0の背面103側に向けて、ほぼ直角に屈曲させるよう
に構成されている。(図14)
Further, the fitting recess 104 has (1)
A front inner surface 104a along the left-right direction of the front plate 100 on the front surface 102 side of the front plate 100, (2) a rear inner surface 104b facing the front inner surface 104a, and (3) a front inner surface 104a and a rear inner surface. Inner surface 1 on the side extending from 104b
04c and (4) inner back surface 104d,
(5) The rear inner surface 104b is formed so that the portions other than the left and right sides of the rear inner surface 104b are close to the front inner surface 104a.
The right and left side portions of the fitting recessed portion 104 are respectively viewed in the state where the fitting recessed portion 104 is viewed from below.
It is configured to be bent at a substantially right angle toward the back surface 103 side of 0. (Figure 14)

【0034】一方、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ベ
ース2の取付部20は、水平方向に延びる基板部20a
の上面側に、この上面から突き出すように形成されてい
る。
On the other hand, in this embodiment, the mounting portion 20 of the base 2 is a substrate portion 20a extending in the horizontal direction.
Is formed so as to project from this upper surface.

【0035】また、かかる取付部20は、前記はめ込み
凹部104の内郭形状に倣った外郭形状を持つように形
成されている。すなわち、かかる取付部20は、(1)
前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ込みに伴ってこのはめ
込み凹部104の前部内面104aに密着する前部外面
20bと、(2)前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ込み
に伴ってこのはめ込み凹部104の側部内面104cに
密着する側部外面20cと、(3)前記はめ込み凹部1
04へのはめ込みに伴ってこのはめ込み凹部104の後
部内面104bのうち、前記屈曲によってこのはめ込み
凹部104の前部内面104aから離れるように形成さ
れた後部内面104bの一部104b’に密着する後部
外面20dと、(4)前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ
込みに伴ってこのはめ込み凹部104の内奥面104d
に押し当てられる上部外面20eとを備えている。
The mounting portion 20 is formed so as to have an outer shape that follows the inner shape of the fitting recess 104. That is, the mounting portion 20 has (1)
A front outer surface 20b which is in close contact with a front inner surface 104a of the fitting recess 104 upon fitting into the fitting recess 104; and (2) a side inner surface 104c of the fitting recess 104 upon fitting into the fitting recess 104. The outer surface 20c of the side portion that is in close contact with (3) the recessed portion 1
Of the rear inner surface 104b of the fitting recess 104 associated with the fitting into the back 04, the rear outer surface closely contacting a part 104b 'of the rear inner surface 104b formed so as to be separated from the front inner surface 104a of the fitting recess 104 by the bending. 20d, and (4) with the fitting into the fitting recess 104, the inner back surface 104d of the fitting recess 104.
And an upper outer surface 20e that is pressed against.

【0036】また、このベース2の取付部20には、前
記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ込みに伴ってこのはめ込
み凹部104内に形成された被掛合部105に弾性的に
掛合される掛合部20fが備えられている。
Further, the mounting portion 20 of the base 2 is provided with an engaging portion 20f which is elastically engaged with an engaged portion 105 formed in the fitting recess 104 when the base 2 is fitted into the fitting recess 104. Has been.

【0037】この実施の形態にあっては、この掛合部2
0fを、前記はめ込み凹部104への取付部20のはめ
込みに伴って一旦弾性的に変形させられた後、この取付
部20をはめ込み凹部104にはめ込み切った位置(つ
まり、取付部20の上部外面20eがはめ込み凹部10
4の内奥面104dに突き当たった位置)において弾性
復帰して、掛合凹部105aとして形成されているはめ
込み凹部104側の被掛合部105に掛合される掛合突
部20gとして構成している。
In this embodiment, the engaging portion 2
0f is once elastically deformed as the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 104, and then the mounting portion 20 is completely fitted into the fitting recess 104 (that is, the upper outer surface 20e of the mounting portion 20). Fitting recess 10
4 at a position where it abuts against the inner back surface 104d of 4) and is elastically returned to form an engaging projection 20g which is engaged with the engaged portion 105 on the fitting concave 104 side formed as the engaging recess 105a.

【0038】なお、この実施の形態とは逆に、前記掛合
部20fを、前記はめ込み凹部104への取付部20の
はめ込みに伴って一旦弾性的に変形させられた後、この
取付部20をはめ込み凹部104にはめ込み切った位置
において弾性復帰される掛合突部として形成されたはめ
込み凹部104側の被掛合部105が、この弾性復帰に
よって掛合される掛合凹部として構成することも可能で
ある。
Contrary to this embodiment, the engaging portion 20f is once elastically deformed as the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 104, and then the mounting portion 20 is fitted. The engaged portion 105 on the side of the fitting recess 104, which is formed as a fitting protrusion that elastically returns to the recess 104 at a position where the fitting is completely cut off, may be configured as a fitting recess that is engaged by this elastic return.

【0039】この実施の形態にあっては、前記取付部2
0の掛合突部20gは、取付部20の前記前部外面20
bから突き出すように形成されている。また、はめ込み
凹部104の掛合凹部105aは、はめ込み凹部104
の前記前部内面104aから前板100の前面102側
に向けて窪み込むように形成されている。また、この掛
合突部20gは取付部20の左右にそれぞれ形成されて
おり、これに対応して、前記掛合凹部105aもはめ込
み凹部104の左右にそれぞれ形成されている。
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 2
The hooking projection 20g of 0 is the front outer surface 20 of the mounting portion 20.
It is formed so as to protrude from b. Further, the engaging recess 105 a of the fitting recess 104 is the fitting recess 104.
It is formed so as to be recessed from the front inner surface 104a toward the front surface 102 side of the front plate 100. The engaging projections 20g are formed on the left and right sides of the mounting portion 20, respectively. Correspondingly, the engaging recesses 105a are also formed on the left and right sides of the fitting recess 104, respectively.

【0040】具体的には、この実施の形態にあっては、
前記取付部20の掛合突部20gは、この取付部20の
前部外面20bを構成する突き出し板部の内外を連通す
る略U字状をなす割溝20jによって区分された弾性片
20kの外面側に形成されている。
Specifically, in this embodiment,
The engaging projection 20g of the mounting portion 20 is an outer surface side of the elastic piece 20k that is divided by a substantially U-shaped split groove 20j that communicates the inside and the outside of the protruding plate portion that forms the front outer surface 20b of the mounting portion 20. Is formed in.

【0041】また、この取付部20の掛合突部20g
は、前記弾性片20kの下端側に頂部を有し、この頂部
の下側に掛合面20hを有すると共に、この頂部から上
方に向かうに連れて次第に低まる傾斜面20iを有して
いる。
Further, the engaging projection 20g of the mounting portion 20
Has an apex on the lower end side of the elastic piece 20k, an engaging surface 20h on the lower side of the apex, and an inclined surface 20i that gradually decreases from the apex toward the upper side.

【0042】そして、この実施の形態にあっては、この
ように形成された掛合突部20gの頂部から取付部20
の後部外面20dまでの間隔が、はめ込み凹部104の
前部内面104aから前記屈曲によってこのはめ込み凹
部104の前部内面104aから離れるように形成され
た後部内面104bの一部104b’までの間隔より
も、やや大きくなるように構成されている。
Further, in this embodiment, the mounting portion 20 is formed from the top of the engaging projection 20g formed in this way.
The distance to the rear outer surface 20d is smaller than the distance from the front inner surface 104a of the fitting recess 104 to a part 104b 'of the rear inner surface 104b formed to be separated from the front inner surface 104a of the fitting recess 104 by the bending. , Configured to be slightly larger.

【0043】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、前
記取付部20の前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ込みに
伴って、このはめ込み凹部104の前部内面104aに
前記掛合突部20gを押し当てさせることができると共
に、この押し当てによって前記弾性片20kを内向きに
撓み込ませることができる。この弾性片20kの撓み込
ませは、前記傾斜面20iによって叙々になされるもの
となるため、前記はめ込みを円滑になすことができる。
そして、この後、前記はめ込み凹部104に取付部20
をはめ込みきった位置においてこの弾性片20kを弾性
復帰させて前記掛合突部20gの掛合面20hをはめ込
み凹部104に形成された掛合凹部105aの下側内面
に掛合させることができ、この掛合によって前記取付部
20の前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ付け状態を安定
的に維持させることができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, as the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 104, the engaging projection 20g is pressed against the front inner surface 104a of the fitting recess 104. The elastic piece 20k can be bent inward by this pressing. Since the elastic piece 20k is flexed by the inclined surface 20i, the fitting can be smoothly performed.
Then, after this, the mounting portion 20 is inserted into the fitting recess 104.
The elastic piece 20k can be elastically returned at the position where the fitting is fully fitted so that the engaging surface 20h of the engaging projection 20g is engaged with the lower inner surface of the engaging recess 105a formed in the engaging recess 104. It is possible to stably maintain the fitting state of the mounting portion 20 in the fitting recess 104.

【0044】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記掛
合部20fが、前記ローラ1の回転軸線を通る鉛直線x
を挟んだ抽斗Hの引き出し前方側に形成してある。
Further, in this embodiment, the engaging portion 20f has a vertical line x passing through the rotation axis of the roller 1.
It is formed on the front side of the drawer of the drawer H sandwiching the box.

【0045】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、特
に、前記のように前記ローラ1を前記フロア面Fなどに
接地させて前記前傾を阻止させた抽斗Hの引き出し状態
から当該抽斗Hを元の収納状態に押し戻すにあたって前
記取付部20に作用される前記はめ込み凹部104から
この取付部20を抜き出せる向きの力に、前記の位置に
設けられた掛合部20fの被掛合部105への掛合によ
って適切に抗することができる。すなわち、前記取付部
20に必要最小限の掛合部20fを設けさせることによ
り、この取付部20のはめ込み凹部104へのはめ込み
時の抵抗を徒に増大させることなく、前記取付部20の
前記はめ込み凹部104へのはめ付け状態を安定的に維
持させることができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, in particular, as described above, from the pulled-out state of the drawer H in which the roller 1 is grounded on the floor surface F or the like to prevent the forward tilt, the drawer H is pulled out. When pushing back to the original stored state, the force exerted on the mounting portion 20 in the direction that allows the mounting portion 20 to be pulled out from the fitting recess 104 is applied to the engaged portion 105 of the engaging portion 20f provided at the position. It can be properly resisted by hooking. That is, by providing the mounting portion 20 with the minimum required engaging portion 20f, the fitting recess of the mounting portion 20 is not increased without excessively increasing the resistance when the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 104. The fitting state to 104 can be maintained stably.

【0046】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ベ
ース2の取付部20における抽斗Hに形成されたはめ込
み凹部104へのはめ込み方向にある側部に、このはめ
込み凹部104への取付部20のはめ込みに伴ってはめ
込み凹部104の内面に弾性的に密着するリブ20mが
前記はめ込み方向に沿って形成してある。
Further, in this embodiment, the attachment portion 20 to the fitting recess 104 is provided on the side portion of the attachment portion 20 of the base 2 in the fitting direction to the fitting recess 104 formed in the drawer H. A rib 20m is formed along the fitting direction so as to elastically adhere to the inner surface of the fitting recess 104 with the fitting.

【0047】この実施の形態にあっては、前記取付部2
0における側部外面20cと後部外面20dにそれぞ
れ、この取付部20の前記基板部20aの上面からの突
き出し方向に沿うように、前記リブ20mが形成してあ
る。側部外面20cには、この側部外面20cと前部外
面20bとの間の隅部に近接した位置と、この側部外面
20cと後部外面20dとの間の隅部に近接した位置と
にそれぞれ、前記リブ20mが形成してある。各リブ2
0mはそれぞれ、前記はめ込み凹部104に取付部20
をはめ入れることに伴って、やや弾性変形をしてその突
き出し面をはめ込み凹部104の内面に押し付けさせる
ように構成してある。
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 2
The ribs 20m are formed on the side outer surface 20c and the rear outer surface 20d at 0 so as to follow the protruding direction of the mounting portion 20 from the upper surface of the substrate portion 20a. The side outer surface 20c has a position close to a corner between the side outer surface 20c and the front outer surface 20b and a position close to a corner between the side outer surface 20c and the rear outer surface 20d. Each of the ribs 20m is formed. Each rib 2
0 m is attached to each of the fitting recesses 104 in the mounting portion 20.
It is configured such that when it is fitted, it is slightly elastically deformed and its protruding surface is pressed against the inner surface of the fitting recess 104.

【0048】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、前
記はめ込み凹部104にガタつきなく取付部20をはめ
込ませて、抽斗Hに対し適切に傾倒防止輪を備え付けさ
せることができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, the fitting portion 20 can be fitted into the fitting concave portion 104 without rattling, and the drawer H can be appropriately equipped with the tilt prevention wheel.

【0049】なお、この実施の形態にあっては、各リブ
20mはそれぞれ、その上端部に、取付部20の上部外
面20e側に向かうに連れて次第にリブ20mの突き出
し寸法を小さくする向きに傾斜した傾斜面20nを備え
ており、前記はめ込み凹部104への取付部20のはめ
込みにあたってこのように形成されたリブ20mが強い
抵抗にならないようにしてある。
In this embodiment, each rib 20m is inclined at the upper end thereof in such a direction that the protruding size of the rib 20m is gradually reduced toward the upper outer surface 20e side of the mounting portion 20. The inclined surface 20n is provided so that the rib 20m thus formed does not have a strong resistance when the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting recess 104.

【0050】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ベ
ース2の取付部20における上部に、抽斗Hに形成され
たはめ込み凹部104への取付部20のはめ込みに伴っ
て、このはめ込み凹部104の内奥部に形成された被嵌
合部106と嵌り合う嵌合部20pが形成してある。
Further, in this embodiment, as the fitting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 104 formed in the drawer H at the upper portion of the fitting portion 20 of the base 2, the fitting concave portion 104 is formed. A fitting portion 20p that fits with the fitted portion 106 formed in the inner back portion is formed.

【0051】この実施の形態にあっては、前記嵌合部2
0pは、前記取付部20の左右両側において、この取付
部20の上部外面20eから突き出すように形成された
方形の角柱状をなす嵌合突部20qとして構成されてい
る。また、前記被嵌合部106は、前記はめ込み凹部1
04における左右両側において、内奥面104dから上
方に向けて窪み込むように形成された前記嵌合突部20
qがはまり込む当該嵌合突部20qの外郭形状に穴の内
郭形状を倣わした嵌合凹部106aとして構成されてい
る。
In this embodiment, the fitting portion 2
0p is configured as a square prismatic fitting protrusion 20q formed so as to protrude from the upper outer surface 20e of the mounting portion 20 on both the left and right sides of the mounting portion 20. Further, the fitted portion 106 is the fitting recess 1
The fitting protrusions 20 are formed so as to be recessed upward from the inner back surface 104d on both left and right sides of 04.
It is configured as a fitting concave portion 106a in which the inner contour shape of the hole is imitated to the outer contour shape of the fitting projection 20q into which q is fitted.

【0052】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、前
記被嵌合部106に嵌合部20pをはめ込ませることに
よって、はめ込み凹部104に対し前後左右にズレなく
取付部20をはめ込ませて、抽斗Hに対し適切に傾倒防
止輪を備え付けさせることができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, by fitting the fitting portion 20p into the fitted portion 106, the mounting portion 20 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 104 without displacement in the front, rear, left and right directions, The drawer H can be appropriately equipped with a tilt prevention wheel.

【0053】なお、これとは逆に、前記嵌合部20p
を、取付部20の上部外面20eから下方に窪み込むよ
うに形成された穴状をなす嵌合凹部として構成し、ま
た、前記被嵌合部106を、内奥面104dから下方に
向けて突き出すように形成され前記嵌合凹部として構成
された嵌合部20pに入り込む嵌合突部として構成して
おくこともできる。
On the contrary, the fitting portion 20p
Is configured as a hole-shaped fitting recess formed so as to be recessed downward from the upper outer surface 20e of the mounting portion 20, and the fitted portion 106 is projected downward from the inner back surface 104d. It may be configured as a fitting protrusion that is inserted into the fitting portion 20p formed as described above and configured as the fitting recess.

【0054】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ベ
ース2における基板部20aの下面側に、前記ローラ1
の軸受け部21が形成されている。
Further, in this embodiment, the roller 1 is provided on the lower surface side of the substrate portion 20a of the base 2.
Bearing portion 21 is formed.

【0055】具体的には、この実施の形態にあっては、
かかる軸受け部21は、前記ローラ1を間に納める間隔
を開けて、前記基板部20aの下面側から下方に向けて
突き出す一対の板状体として構成してある。
Specifically, in this embodiment,
The bearing portion 21 is configured as a pair of plate-like members that protrude downward from the lower surface side of the base plate portion 20a with a space therebetween to accommodate the roller 1.

【0056】そして、この一対の軸受け部21、21に
それぞれ、前記ローラ1の回転軸10の外径よりも穴径
を太くする軸受け穴21aが貫通状態に備えられてい
る。
Each of the pair of bearings 21 and 21 is provided with a bearing hole 21a, which has a hole diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rotary shaft 10 of the roller 1, in a penetrating state.

【0057】一対の軸受け部21、21は、前記抽斗H
の引き出し方向に沿った向きに板面を向けるように形成
され、また、前記軸受け穴21aはこの抽斗Hの引き出
し方向にほぼ直交する向きに沿って形成されている。従
って、このように形成される軸受け部21の軸受け穴2
1aに回転軸10を挿通される前記ローラ1は、その回
転軸10の軸線を抽斗Hの引き出し方向にほぼ直交する
向きに沿わせるように配される。
The pair of bearings 21, 21 are the drawer H.
The bearing hole 21a is formed along a direction substantially orthogonal to the drawing direction of the drawer H. Therefore, the bearing hole 2 of the bearing portion 21 formed in this way
The roller 1 having the rotary shaft 10 inserted through the la 1 is arranged so that the axis line of the rotary shaft 10 is along a direction substantially orthogonal to the drawing direction of the drawer H.

【0058】そして、この実施の形態にあっては、前記
ローラ1の回転軸10の外径と前記軸受け穴21aの穴
径との差を利用して、当該回転軸10の軸線方向に離れ
出すスライダによって、前記ローラ1の回転軸10の一
方が一方の軸受け部21の軸受け穴21aに挿通され、
かつ、前記ローラ1の回転軸10の他方が他方の軸受け
部21の軸受け穴21aに挿通された状態で、前記ベー
ス2とローラ1とを射出成形によって一体に成形するよ
うにしてある。
In this embodiment, the difference between the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 10 of the roller 1 and the hole diameter of the bearing hole 21a is utilized to separate the roller 1 in the axial direction. One of the rotating shafts 10 of the roller 1 is inserted into the bearing hole 21a of the one bearing portion 21 by the slider,
In addition, the base 2 and the roller 1 are integrally formed by injection molding in a state where the other of the rotary shafts 10 of the roller 1 is inserted into the bearing hole 21a of the other bearing portion 21.

【0059】この結果、この実施の形態によれば、傾倒
防止輪を、単一の金型をもって成形することができ、ま
た、前記ベース2側とローラ1側とのアッセンブリーを
別途行う必要もないことから、容易かつ低廉に傾倒防止
輪を提供させることができる。
As a result, according to this embodiment, the tilt-prevention wheel can be molded with a single mold, and it is not necessary to separately assemble the base 2 side and the roller 1 side. Therefore, the anti-tilt wheel can be provided easily and inexpensively.

【0060】また、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ベ
ース2における軸受け部21に、ローラ1の回転軸10
の外径とほぼ等しい直径を備えた仮想の円の円弧に穴内
周面を沿わせた副軸受け穴21bが貫通状態に形成して
あると共に、この副軸受け穴21bが、軸受け穴21a
の上部において、この軸受け穴21a内に位置される前
記回転軸10を副軸受け穴21b内に入り込ませること
を許容させるように、この軸受け穴21aに連通した構
成としてある。
Further, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 10 of the roller 1 is attached to the bearing portion 21 of the base 2.
A sub-bearing hole 21b is formed in a penetrating state so that the inner peripheral surface of the hole extends along an arc of a virtual circle having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the sub-bearing hole 21a.
In the upper part of the above, the rotary shaft 10 located in the bearing hole 21a is communicated with the bearing hole 21a so as to allow the rotary shaft 10 to enter the auxiliary bearing hole 21b.

【0061】具体的には、実施の形態にあっては、前記
軸受け部21を前記抽斗Hの引き出し方向に沿った向き
から見た状態において、前記軸受け穴21aとこの軸受
け穴21aに前記のように連通した副軸受け穴21bと
によって形成されたダルマ穴状をなす穴に前記ローラ1
の回転軸10が挿通された構成としてある。
Specifically, in the embodiment, in the state where the bearing portion 21 is seen from the direction along the drawing direction of the drawer H, the bearing hole 21a and the bearing hole 21a are formed as described above. The sub-bearing hole 21b communicating with
The rotary shaft 10 is inserted.

【0062】そして、前記フロア面Fなどに、前記ロー
ラ1の下端が接地しない状態においては、このローラ1
の回転軸10は前記軸受け穴21a内に位置され、(図
11、図13)一方、少なくとも前記抽斗Hの引き出し
に伴って抽斗収納体Gに前傾する向きの力が作用された
場合には、このローラ1の下端が前記フロア面Fなどに
接地することを通じて、このローラ1の回転軸10が前
記副軸受け穴21b内に入り込む構成としてある。(図
12)
When the lower end of the roller 1 is not in contact with the floor surface F or the like, the roller 1
The rotary shaft 10 is located in the bearing hole 21a (FIGS. 11 and 13), and on the other hand, at least when pulling out the drawer H, a force in the forward tilting direction is applied to the drawer storage G. The lower end of the roller 1 is grounded to the floor surface F or the like so that the rotary shaft 10 of the roller 1 enters the sub bearing hole 21b. (Figure 12)

【0063】この結果、この実施の形態にあっては、特
に、前記ローラ1を前記フロア面Fなどに接地させて前
記前傾を阻止させた抽斗Hの引き出し状態から当該抽斗
Hを元の収納状態に押し戻すにあたっては、前記ローラ
1をこのローラ1の回転軸10の外径とほぼ等しい直径
を備えた仮想の円の円弧に穴内周面を沿わせた前記副軸
受け穴21bの穴内周面を案内としてガタなく回転させ
ることができ、この押し戻しをスムースに行わしむるこ
とができる。
As a result, in this embodiment, in particular, the drawer H is returned to the original storage state from the pulled-out state of the drawer H in which the roller 1 is grounded on the floor surface F or the like to prevent the forward tilt. In pushing back to the state, the inner peripheral surface of the sub-bearing hole 21b in which the inner peripheral surface of the roller 1 is placed along the arc of a virtual circle having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the rotary shaft 10 of the roller 1 The guide can be rotated without rattling, and this pushing back can be smoothly performed.

【0064】なお、この実施の形態にあっては、前記ロ
ーラ1の軸受け部21の外面に一辺を一体に接合させる
と共に、前記ベース2の基板部20aの下面に他の一辺
を一体に接合させた略三角形状をなす補強板22が、一
対の軸受け部21、21の外側に、前記ローラ1の回転
軸10線を通る鉛直線に板面を沿わせるようにして、そ
れぞれ設けられており、軸受け部21側が適切な剛性を
持つようにしてある。
In this embodiment, one side is integrally joined to the outer surface of the bearing portion 21 of the roller 1 and the other side is integrally joined to the lower surface of the base plate portion 20a of the base 2. Reinforcing plates 22 each having a substantially triangular shape are provided outside the pair of bearings 21, 21 so that the plate surfaces are along a vertical line passing through the rotation axis 10 line of the roller 1, respectively. The bearing portion 21 side has an appropriate rigidity.

【0065】[0065]

【発明の効果】この発明にかかる抽斗収納体の傾倒防止
輪によれば、抽斗収納体の最下段の抽斗の前側下部に形
成されたはめ込み凹部にベースの取付部を下方からはめ
込むだけでこの抽斗にワンタッチで適切に取り付けるこ
とができる。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION According to the tilting prevention wheel of the drawer container according to the present invention, the drawer is formed by simply fitting the base mounting portion from below into the fitting recess formed in the lower front portion of the lowest drawer of the drawer container. It can be installed properly with one touch.

【0066】また、最下段の抽斗の引き出し操作に伴っ
てフロア面などに接し得ると共に回転可能なローラと、
このローラを抽斗に取り付けるためのベースとを、プラ
スチック材料を用いて一体に形成することができる。
Further, a roller which can come into contact with the floor surface or the like and can be rotated when the drawer at the lowest stage is pulled out,
The base for attaching the roller to the drawer can be integrally formed using a plastic material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】傾倒防止輪の側面図[Figure 1] Side view of anti-tilt wheel

【図2】同平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same.

【図3】同底面図[Figure 3] Bottom view of the same

【図4】図1の左側から傾倒防止輪を見て示した側面図FIG. 4 is a side view showing the tilt prevention wheel from the left side of FIG.

【図5】図1の右側から傾倒防止輪を見て示した側面図5 is a side view showing the tilt prevention wheel as viewed from the right side of FIG. 1. FIG.

【図6】図1におけるA−A線断面図6 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図7】図1におけるB−B線断面図7 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図8】傾倒防止輪の要部拡大図FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a main part of the tilt prevention wheel.

【図9】傾倒防止輪の要部拡大図FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a main part of the tilt prevention wheel.

【図10】図1におけるC−C線断面図10 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG.

【図11】傾倒防止輪の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 11 is a side view showing a usage state of the tilt prevention wheel.

【図12】傾倒防止輪の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 12 is a side view showing the usage state of the tilt prevention wheel.

【図13】傾倒防止輪の使用状態を示す側面図FIG. 13 is a side view showing a usage state of the tilt prevention wheel.

【図14】抽斗Hの前板100と傾倒防止輪との分離底
面図
FIG. 14 is a bottom view showing the front plate 100 of the drawer H and the anti-tilt wheel separated.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

H 抽斗 Ha 前側下部 1 ローラ 10 回転軸 2 ベース 20 取付部 20f 掛合部 21 軸受け部 21a 軸受け穴 21b 副軸受け穴 104 はめ込み凹部 105 被掛合部 H drawer Ha front lower part 1 roller 10 rotation axis 2 base 20 Mounting part 20f engagement part 21 Bearing part 21a Bearing hole 21b Secondary bearing hole 104 Inset recess 105 Engagement part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 飯田 建二 大阪府大阪市東成区大今里南6丁目1番1 号 コクヨ株式会社内 (72)発明者 金子 博行 大阪府大阪市東成区大今里南6丁目1番1 号 コクヨ株式会社内 (72)発明者 田中 宏政 神奈川県横浜市戸塚区舞岡町184番地1 株式会社ニフコ内 (72)発明者 石井 庸介 神奈川県横浜市戸塚区舞岡町184番地1 株式会社ニフコ内 Fターム(参考) 3B060 MA15    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Kenji Iida             6-1, 1-1, Oimazatominami, Higashinari-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             No. KOKUYO Corporation (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Kaneko             6-1, 1-1, Oimazatominami, Higashinari-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka             No. KOKUYO Corporation (72) Inventor Hiromasa Tanaka             1 184 Maioka-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa             Nifco Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yosuke Ishii             1 184 Maioka-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa             Nifco Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 3B060 MA15

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 最下段の抽斗の前側下部に取り付けられ
て抽斗の引き出し操作に伴う抽斗収納体の前傾を防止す
るプラスチック製の傾倒防止輪であって、 ローラとベースとを備えており、 前記ローラは、その両面からそれぞれ回転軸を突き出さ
せており、 前記ベースは、抽斗の前側下部に形成されたはめ込み凹
部に下方からはめ込まれる取付部と、 前記ローラの回転軸の軸受け穴であって、当該回転軸の
外径よりも穴径を太くする軸受け穴を貫通状態に備えた
一対の軸受け部とを備えており、 この回転軸の外径と軸受け穴の穴径との差を利用して、
当該回転軸の軸線方向に離れ出すスライダによって、前
記ローラの回転軸の一方が一方の軸受け部の軸受け穴に
挿通され、かつ、前記ローラの回転軸の他方が他方の軸
受け部の軸受け穴に挿通された状態で、前記ベースとロ
ーラとが射出成形によって一体に成形されており、 しかも、前記ベースの取付部には、前記はめ込み凹部へ
のはめ込みに伴ってこのはめ込み凹部内に形成された被
掛合部に弾性的に掛合される掛合部が備えられているこ
とを特徴とする抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪。
1. A tilt-prevention wheel made of plastic, which is attached to a lower part of the front side of the lowermost drawer to prevent the drawer storage body from tilting forward when the drawer is pulled out, and comprises a roller and a base, Each of the rollers has a rotation shaft protruding from both sides thereof, and the base is a mounting portion that is fitted from below into a fitting recess formed in the front lower portion of the drawer, and a bearing hole for the rotation shaft of the roller. , A pair of bearings having through holes a bearing hole that makes the hole diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rotary shaft, and the difference between the outer diameter of the rotary shaft and the hole diameter of the bearing hole is used. hand,
One of the rotary shafts of the rollers is inserted into the bearing hole of one bearing portion and the other of the rotary shafts of the rollers is inserted into the bearing hole of the other bearing portion by the slider separated in the axial direction of the rotary shaft. In this state, the base and the roller are integrally formed by injection molding, and the fitting portion formed in the fitting recess is attached to the mounting portion of the base when the base is fitted into the fitting recess. An anti-tilt wheel for a drawer storage body, characterized in that it is provided with an engaging portion that is elastically engaged with the portion.
【請求項2】 掛合部が、ローラの回転軸線を通る鉛直
線を挟んだ抽斗の引き出し前方側に形成してあることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪。
2. The anti-tilt wheel for a drawer container according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion is formed on the drawer front side of the drawer sandwiching a vertical line passing through the rotation axis of the roller.
【請求項3】 ベースの取付部における抽斗に形成され
たはめ込み凹部へのはめ込み方向にある側部に、このは
め込み凹部への取付部のはめ込みに伴ってはめ込み凹部
の内面に弾性的に密着するリブが前記はめ込み方向に沿
って形成してあることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項
2記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪。
3. A rib which is elastically adhered to the inner surface of the fitting recess on the side portion of the mounting portion of the base in the direction of fitting into the fitting recess formed in the drawer, as the mounting portion fits into the fitting recess. The anti-tilt wheel of the drawer storage body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein is formed along the fitting direction.
【請求項4】 ベースの取付部における上部に、抽斗に
形成されたはめ込み凹部への取付部のはめ込みに伴っ
て、このはめ込み凹部の内奥部に形成された被嵌合部と
嵌り合う嵌合部が形成してあることを特徴とする請求項
1、請求項2又は請求項3記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止
輪。
4. A fitting for fitting with a fitted portion formed in an inner back portion of the fitting recess at the upper portion of the fitting portion of the base as the fitting portion is fitted into the fitting recess formed in the drawer. The anti-tilt wheel of the drawer storage body according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a portion is formed.
【請求項5】 ベースにおける軸受け部に、ローラの回
転軸の外径とほぼ等しい直径を備えた仮想の円の円弧に
穴内周面を沿わせた副軸受け穴が貫通状態に形成してあ
ると共に、 この副軸受け穴が、軸受け穴の上部において、この軸受
け穴内に位置される前記回転軸を副軸受け穴内に入り込
ませることを許容させるように、この軸受け穴に連通し
ていることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2、請求項3
又は請求項4記載の抽斗収納体の傾倒防止輪。
5. A sub-bearing hole is formed in a penetrating state in the base in which the inner peripheral surface of the hole extends along an arc of a virtual circle having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the rotary shaft of the roller. The sub-bearing hole is communicated with the bearing hole so that the rotary shaft located in the bearing hole can be inserted into the sub-bearing hole at the upper part of the bearing hole. Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3
Alternatively, the anti-tilt wheel of the drawer storage body according to claim 4.
JP2001301598A 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Anti-tilt wheel for drawer drawer Expired - Fee Related JP4647161B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001301598A JP4647161B2 (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Anti-tilt wheel for drawer drawer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001301598A JP4647161B2 (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Anti-tilt wheel for drawer drawer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003102574A true JP2003102574A (en) 2003-04-08
JP4647161B2 JP4647161B2 (en) 2011-03-09

Family

ID=19121986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001301598A Expired - Fee Related JP4647161B2 (en) 2001-09-28 2001-09-28 Anti-tilt wheel for drawer drawer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4647161B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210072389A (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-17 신의재 Furniture with support for drawer load

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04138337U (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-25 株式会社イトーキクレビオ furniture caster device
JPH05262102A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-10-12 Matsunaga Seisakusho:Kk Caster for light vehicle
JPH0584238U (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-16 株式会社イトーキクレビオ Sleeve cabinet drawer fall prevention device
JPH0624202A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-02-01 Shimooka:Kk Caster
JP2001186946A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Kokuyo Co Ltd Forward tilting preventive structure in storage furniture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04138337U (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-25 株式会社イトーキクレビオ furniture caster device
JPH05262102A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-10-12 Matsunaga Seisakusho:Kk Caster for light vehicle
JPH0584238U (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-16 株式会社イトーキクレビオ Sleeve cabinet drawer fall prevention device
JPH0624202A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-02-01 Shimooka:Kk Caster
JP2001186946A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Kokuyo Co Ltd Forward tilting preventive structure in storage furniture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210072389A (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-17 신의재 Furniture with support for drawer load
KR102282109B1 (en) 2019-12-09 2021-07-26 신의재 Furniture with support for drawer load

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