JP2003098278A - Electronic device - Google Patents
Electronic deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003098278A JP2003098278A JP2001291307A JP2001291307A JP2003098278A JP 2003098278 A JP2003098278 A JP 2003098278A JP 2001291307 A JP2001291307 A JP 2001291307A JP 2001291307 A JP2001291307 A JP 2001291307A JP 2003098278 A JP2003098278 A JP 2003098278A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- lead terminal
- piezoelectric element
- electronic device
- battery lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、アラーム付電子時
計のような電子装置に係わり、より詳しくは、ボタン型
電池の電池蓋に音響信号発生用のダイアフラム状圧電素
子が組込まれた音響信号発生機能付で腕時計型の電子装
置に係わる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic device such as an electronic timepiece with an alarm, and more particularly to an acoustic signal generating device in which a diaphragm piezoelectric element for generating an acoustic signal is incorporated in a battery cover of a button type battery. It is related to wristwatch type electronic devices with functions.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のこの種のアラーム付電子時計で
は、ダイアフラム状ないし薄膜状圧電素子がその裏面で
金属製の放音板の表面に接合され、放音板がその外周縁
部で電池蓋本体に膜振動可能に固定され、圧電素子の内
側表面電極と放音板の表面の固定周縁部との間に駆動用
電圧信号が入力され、薄膜状圧電素子が放音板と共に振
動して発音する。なお、この圧電素子への駆動信号は、
電子時計本体の側から放音板及び圧電素子の内側表面電
極に向かって延設された一対のリード端子を介して与え
られる。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional electronic timepiece with an alarm of this type, a diaphragm-shaped or thin-film piezoelectric element is bonded to the front surface of a metal sound emitting plate on the back surface thereof, and the sound emitting plate is attached to the battery cover at its outer peripheral edge portion. It is fixed to the main body so that the film can vibrate, and a driving voltage signal is input between the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element and the fixed peripheral edge of the surface of the sound emitting plate, and the thin film piezoelectric element vibrates and sounds together with the sound emitting plate. To do. The drive signal to this piezoelectric element is
It is given from a side of the electronic timepiece main body through a pair of lead terminals extending toward the sound emitting plate and the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、ボタン
型電池の電池蓋が円形であり、該電池蓋が中心軸線のま
わりで回転されて電子時計本体の電池収容凹部の開口の
周壁に対して着脱されるので、圧電素子への駆動信号入
力用のリード端子のうち圧電素子の内側表面電極に接触
しているリード端子の接点が、電池蓋の開閉に際して該
電池蓋が回される毎に、内側表面電極に擦れる。この擦
れの範囲(長さ)は、電池収容凹部の中心にほぼ対応す
る電池蓋の中心軸線からの距離が大きくなるほど増大
し、該擦れに伴って電極端子が削り取られて、アラーム
音の音色や音量が変化したり、接点での電気的接触が悪
くなる虞れがある。一方、リード端子を電池蓋の中心軸
線に一致するところまで延ばして該軸線のところにリー
ド端子の接点を配置しようとすると、リード端子が電池
収容凹部への電池の組外しないし出入れの邪魔になる。However, the battery lid of the button type battery is circular, and the battery lid is rotated around the central axis and is attached to and detached from the peripheral wall of the opening of the battery housing recess of the electronic timepiece body. Therefore, of the lead terminals for inputting the drive signal to the piezoelectric element, the contact of the lead terminal that is in contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element is the inner surface every time the battery lid is rotated when opening and closing the battery lid. Rub on the electrodes. The range (length) of this rubbing increases as the distance from the central axis of the battery lid that substantially corresponds to the center of the battery housing recess increases, and the electrode terminals are scraped off due to the rubbing, and the timbre of the alarm sound and There is a possibility that the volume may change or the electrical contact at the contact may deteriorate. On the other hand, if the lead terminal is extended to a position coinciding with the central axis of the battery lid and an attempt is made to arrange the contact of the lead terminal at the axis, the lead terminal does not interfere with the insertion or removal of the battery into or from the battery housing recess. become.
【0004】本発明は、前記した点に鑑みなされたもの
であり、その目的とするところは、電池収容凹部への電
池の出入れを妨げる虞れが少なく、且つ圧電素子の内側
表面の電極の擦れが最小限に抑制され得るようにした音
響信号発生機能付で腕時計型の電子装置を提供すること
にある。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the possibility that a battery may be prevented from coming in and out of a battery accommodating recess, and to prevent the electrodes on the inner surface of the piezoelectric element from being disturbed. An object of the present invention is to provide a wristwatch-type electronic device with an acoustic signal generation function that is capable of minimizing rubbing.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電子装置は、前
記目的を達成すべく、ボタン型電池を収容する電池収容
凹部を備えた電子装置本体と、電池収容凹部の円形開口
を閉じてボタン型電池を凹部内に保持すべく、電子時計
本体に取外し可能に装着される電池蓋とを有し、電池蓋
が、電池蓋本体と、該本体の内面に装着された音響信号
発生用のダイアフラム状圧電素子と、電池蓋本体に取付
けられボタン型電池の電極と圧電素子の電極とを電気的
に接続するリード端子とを有する。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an electronic device of the present invention has an electronic device body having a battery accommodating recess for accommodating a button-type battery, and a button having a circular opening in the battery accommodating recess closed. A battery lid detachably attached to the electronic timepiece main body for holding the type battery in the recess, the battery lid main body and a diaphragm for acoustic signal generation attached to the inner surface of the main body. Piezoelectric element, and a lead terminal attached to the battery lid body and electrically connecting the electrode of the button-type battery and the electrode of the piezoelectric element.
【0006】本発明の電子装置では、「リード端子が電
池蓋の本体に取付けられ」ているので、電池蓋の開閉に
際して、リード端子が電池蓋の本体とほぼ一体的に動き
得るから、電池蓋本体と一体的なダイアフラム状圧電素
子の電極がリード端子の接点と擦れる虞れが少ない。In the electronic device of the present invention, since the lead terminal is attached to the body of the battery lid, the lead terminal can move almost integrally with the body of the battery lid when the battery lid is opened and closed. There is little risk that the electrode of the diaphragm-shaped piezoelectric element integrated with the main body will rub against the contact of the lead terminal.
【0007】従って、電池蓋本体の内面において圧電素
子の内側表面に付着形成された電極が、擦れにより削ら
れる虞れが少ない。その結果、アラーム音の如き音響信
号の音色や大きさが変わったり、接点での接触不良が生
じたりする虞れが少ない。また、リード端子が電池収容
凹部の中央部付近まで延設されていても、電池の出し入
れがリード端子によって妨害される虞れもない。Therefore, there is little possibility that the electrode formed on the inner surface of the piezoelectric element on the inner surface of the battery lid body will be scraped by rubbing. As a result, it is less likely that the tone color or the magnitude of an acoustic signal such as an alarm sound will change, or that a contact failure at a contact will occur. Further, even if the lead terminal is extended to the vicinity of the central portion of the battery accommodating concave portion, there is no possibility that the lead terminal interferes with the loading and unloading of the battery.
【0008】この明細書において、「電子装置」につい
て「腕時計型」とは、典型的には、腕時計の如く直径又
は長手方向の最大径(寸法)が3〜5cm程度以下であ
って電池や音響信号発生用のダイアフラム状圧電素子等
の配設スペースが制限される小型の電子装置をいい、典
型的には、手首などに装着されるようなものである。但
し、同程度のサイズのものであれば、手首などに装着さ
れる代わりに、ヒモ等で吊下げられるようなものでも、
他の使用態様で用いられるものでもよい。また、この明
細書において、「音響信号」は、典型的には、アラーム
音の如き音響的な報知信号を指すけれども、アラーム音
に限られない。In this specification, "wristwatch type" with respect to "electronic device" is typically a battery or an acoustic device having a maximum diameter (dimension) in the longitudinal direction of about 3 to 5 cm or less like a wristwatch. This refers to a small electronic device in which the space for disposing a diaphragm-shaped piezoelectric element for signal generation is limited, and is typically mounted on a wrist or the like. However, as long as it is of a similar size, even if it is hung with a string etc. instead of being worn on the wrist,
It may be used in other usage modes. In this specification, the "acoustic signal" typically refers to an acoustic notification signal such as an alarm sound, but is not limited to the alarm sound.
【0009】なお、圧電素子の圧電体は、典型的には、
ダイアフラム状すなわち膜状ないし薄板状の圧電性セラ
ミック材料からなり、典型的には、接合層を介して金属
製の放音板に接合ないし貼付けられ、該放音板が周縁部
において電池蓋本体に固定される。より詳しくは、典型
的には、電池蓋本体に放音用スペースないし空洞を与え
る窪みが形成され、該窪みの周壁に振動膜ないしダイア
フラムとして働く放音板の外周縁部が固定される。その
結果、駆動用信号により生じる圧電素子の振動が放音板
に伝わり、発音される(すなわち、外周縁が固定された
放音板と該放音板に接合された圧電素子からなるダイア
フラムないし膜が圧電素子に加えられる駆動電圧信号に
伴って圧電素子に生じる応力変動に応じて振動して音響
信号が発生する)。放音板や圧電素子は典型的には、円
形であるけれども、他の形状でもよい。なお、放音板や
圧電素子が円形の場合、圧電素子表面の電極も典型的に
は円形である。但し、電極も他の形状でもよく、また、
両者の形状が相似でなくてもよい。放音板は、典型的に
は、ステンレス鋼や真鍮の如き金属である。その場合、
圧電素子の裏側の電極は、該薄膜状圧電素子の薄膜状圧
電体が接合層を介して接合される放音板が兼用され得
る。ここで、接合層は、圧電素子と放音板との電気的接
触及び機械的結合強度を高める。但し、場合によって
は、放音板は、金属の代わりに、樹脂やセラミック材料
等他の材料でもよく、所望ならば、放音板を用いること
なく、薄板状圧電素子をその外周縁部で電池蓋本体に直
接固定してもよい。The piezoelectric body of the piezoelectric element is typically
It is made of a piezoelectric ceramic material in the form of a diaphragm, that is, in the form of a film or a thin plate, and is typically bonded or affixed to a metal sound emitting plate via a bonding layer, and the sound emitting plate is attached to the battery lid main body at the peripheral portion. Fixed. More specifically, typically, a recess is formed in the battery lid main body to provide a space or cavity for sound emission, and the outer peripheral edge portion of the sound emitting plate that functions as a vibration film or a diaphragm is fixed to the peripheral wall of the recess. As a result, the vibration of the piezoelectric element generated by the driving signal is transmitted to the sound emitting plate and is sounded (that is, the diaphragm or film including the sound emitting plate whose outer peripheral edge is fixed and the piezoelectric element bonded to the sound emitting plate). Is generated by vibrating in response to a stress fluctuation occurring in the piezoelectric element along with a driving voltage signal applied to the piezoelectric element). The sound emitting plate and the piezoelectric element are typically circular, but may have other shapes. When the sound emitting plate and the piezoelectric element are circular, the electrodes on the surface of the piezoelectric element are also typically circular. However, the electrodes may have other shapes, and
The shapes of both do not have to be similar. The sound emitting plate is typically a metal such as stainless steel or brass. In that case,
The electrode on the back side of the piezoelectric element may also serve as a sound emitting plate to which the thin film piezoelectric material of the thin film piezoelectric element is bonded via a bonding layer. Here, the bonding layer enhances the electrical contact and mechanical coupling strength between the piezoelectric element and the sound emitting plate. However, in some cases, the sound emitting plate may be made of other material such as resin or ceramic material instead of metal. If desired, the thin plate piezoelectric element may be provided at the outer peripheral portion of the battery without using the sound emitting plate. It may be fixed directly to the lid body.
【0010】本発明の電子装置においては、典型的に
は、電池蓋本体が内面にリード端子取付凹部を備え、リ
ード端子が該リード端子取付凹部と相補的形状の基端部
において該凹部に嵌込まれて電池蓋本体に固定される。
その場合、リード端子取付凹部の周壁がリード端子の基
端部の動きを規制するから、電池蓋の開閉の際リード端
子が該端子の延在面に沿う方向の外力を受けても、リー
ド端子がずれる虞れが少なく、ひいては、リード端子の
先端側の接点が圧電素子の内側表面電極を擦る虞れが少
ない。また、電池蓋本体に凹部の代わりに又は凹部と共
に凸部を形成し該凸部と相補的形状の凹部又は貫通孔を
リード端子が基端部に備えていてもよい。但し、リード
端子の基端部が電池蓋本体に対して十分に強固に固定さ
れ得るような場合には、所望ならば、電池蓋本体が内面
にリード端子取付凹部等を備えていなくてもよい。In the electronic device of the present invention, typically, the battery lid main body is provided with a lead terminal mounting recess on the inner surface thereof, and the lead terminal is fitted into the recess at the base end portion having a shape complementary to the lead terminal mounting recess. It is inserted and fixed to the battery lid body.
In that case, since the peripheral wall of the lead terminal mounting recess restricts the movement of the base end portion of the lead terminal, even if the lead terminal receives an external force in the direction along the extending surface of the terminal when the battery lid is opened and closed, There is little risk of displacement, and there is less risk of the contact on the tip side of the lead terminal rubbing the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element. Further, instead of the recessed portion or together with the recessed portion, a protruding portion may be formed on the battery lid main body, and the lead terminal may be provided with a recessed portion or a through hole having a shape complementary to the protruding portion. However, if the base end portion of the lead terminal can be firmly fixed to the battery lid main body, the battery lid main body may not be provided with a lead terminal mounting recess or the like on the inner surface, if desired. .
【0011】また、この電子装置では、典型的には、リ
ード端子が電池蓋の半径方向に延びたビーム状(梁状)
アーム部を備え、該ビーム状アーム部のうち電池蓋の回
転中心に沿って位置する先端部において圧電素子の内側
表面電極に接触するように構成されている。その場合、
接点の位置ズレを生じさせるような力をリード端子が受
ける虞れが最小限になる。但し、リード端子のビーム状
アームが充分な剛性を有するような場合には、リード端
子の接点は、電池蓋の回転中心からある程度ずれていて
もよい。その場合、リード端子が半径方向に延びた状態
で中心軸線に一致する位置より手前にあっても該位置を
越えて延びていても、リード端子が半径方向とは異なる
向きに延びていてもよい。Also, in this electronic device, typically, the lead terminals extend in the radial direction of the battery lid (beam shape).
An arm portion is provided, and a tip portion of the beam-shaped arm portion located along the rotation center of the battery lid is configured to come into contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element. In that case,
The risk that the lead terminal receives a force that causes the contact to be displaced is minimized. However, in the case where the beam-shaped arm of the lead terminal has sufficient rigidity, the contact of the lead terminal may be offset from the center of rotation of the battery lid to some extent. In this case, the lead terminals may extend in the radial direction before or beyond the position corresponding to the central axis, or may extend beyond the position, or the lead terminals may extend in a direction different from the radial direction. .
【0012】更に、この電子装置では、典型的には、リ
ード端子のビーム状アーム部が、圧電素子の内側表面電
極との接点を通り該ビーム状アーム部の延在方向に対し
て直角に両側に伸びた板バネなどの形態の弾性支持脚部
を備え、該支持脚部が両端部においてボタン型電池の電
極に当接する。その場合、接点が板バネ状支持脚部によ
って弾性的に支持され得るので、ビーム状アーム部の剛
性が比較的低い場合でも、電気的接触を確実に行うに充
分な強さで圧電素子の内側表面電極にリード端子の接点
を押付けることが可能になる。支持脚部は、典型的に
は、対称な構造・形状を有するけれども、場合によって
は、一対の支持脚部の構造や形状にズレがあっても、支
持脚部が奇数本あってもよい。また、ビーム状アーム部
の剛性が比較的高いような場合には、支持脚部はなくて
もよい。なお、リード端子に比較的拡がりを要するこの
ような構造を採らせても電池の着脱を妨害する虞れを避
け得るのは、前述のように、リード端子が電池蓋本体に
取付けられていることによる。Further, in this electronic device, typically, the beam-shaped arm portion of the lead terminal passes through the contact point with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element and is on both sides at right angles to the extending direction of the beam-shaped arm portion. It has elastic support legs in the form of leaf springs, etc., which extend in the direction of abutting against the electrodes of the button-type battery at both ends. In that case, since the contacts can be elastically supported by the leaf spring-shaped support legs, even if the rigidity of the beam-shaped arm portion is relatively low, the inside of the piezoelectric element is strong enough to ensure electrical contact. It becomes possible to press the contact of the lead terminal against the surface electrode. The support legs typically have a symmetrical structure and shape, but in some cases, the structure or shape of the pair of support legs may be misaligned, or there may be an odd number of support legs. Further, when the rigidity of the beam-shaped arm portion is relatively high, the supporting leg portion may be omitted. Even if such a structure that requires a relatively wide lead terminal is adopted, it is possible to avoid the possibility of obstructing the attachment / detachment of the battery, as described above, the lead terminal is attached to the battery lid body. by.
【0013】加えて、この電子装置では、典型的には、
リード端子のビーム状アーム部のうち圧電素子の内側表
面電極に接触する先端部にドーム状の接点突起が形成さ
れている。その場合、圧電素子の内側表面電極を傷付け
ることなく該電極表面との電気的接触を確実にし得る。
このドーム状突起は、例えば、ポンチにより形成され
る。但し、場合によっては、例えば、くの字状に曲がっ
ているなど他の形状の接触面を与えるように構成されて
いてもよい。In addition, in this electronic device, typically,
A dome-shaped contact protrusion is formed on a tip portion of the beam-shaped arm portion of the lead terminal that comes into contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element. In that case, electrical contact with the electrode surface can be ensured without damaging the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element.
The dome-shaped projection is formed by, for example, a punch. However, depending on the case, it may be configured to provide a contact surface having another shape such as being bent in a dogleg shape.
【0014】なお、音響信号発生機能付で腕時計型の電
子装置は、典型的には、アラーム付電子時計からなり、
アラーム音は、電子時計による所望の時刻等の報知であ
る。その場合、電子時計は、他の機能を更に有していて
もよい。但し、所望ならば、アラーム音が電子時計によ
る所望の時刻の報知である点は変わらないとしても、電
子装置が、携帯情報端末等として用いられるようになっ
ている等、電子時計以外の機能を主として備え、典型的
には、時計とは呼ばれないようなものであってもよい。
更に、場合によっては、電子装置が時計機能を有しない
ようなものでありアラーム音が時刻以外の情報を伝える
ものであったり、電子装置が時計機能を備えていても、
アラーム音が時刻以外の情報を伝えるものであってもよ
い。A wristwatch type electronic device with an acoustic signal generating function is typically an electronic timepiece with an alarm,
The alarm sound is a notification of a desired time or the like by an electronic timepiece. In that case, the electronic timepiece may further have other functions. However, if desired, even if the alarm sound remains the notification of the desired time by the electronic timepiece, the electronic device can be used as a personal digital assistant, etc. It may be one that is provided mainly and is not typically called a timepiece.
Furthermore, in some cases, the electronic device does not have a clock function, and the alarm sound conveys information other than the time, or even if the electronic device has a clock function,
The alarm sound may convey information other than the time.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の好ましい一実施の
形態を添付図面に示した好ましい一実施例に基づいて説
明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】図1には、本発明による音響信号発生機能付
で腕時計型の電子装置としてのアラーム付電子時計1の
一部が示されている。また、図2には、図1の電子時計
1の電池蓋30が示されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a part of an electronic timepiece with alarm 1 as a wristwatch type electronic device with an acoustic signal generating function according to the present invention. 2 shows the battery lid 30 of the electronic timepiece 1 of FIG.
【0017】電子時計1は、外装ケース11、外装ガラ
ス12、液晶パネル13及びこれに関連するELパネル
14、モジュール15並びにアラーム発生に関連するI
C16や回路17等を備えた電子時計本体2を有する。
なお、電子時計本体2は、更に、裏面18側で開口した
凹部19に、電池収容凹部20を規定する電池枠21を
備える。The electronic timepiece 1 includes an outer case 11, an outer glass 12, a liquid crystal panel 13, an EL panel 14 associated therewith, a module 15, and an alarm generation I.
It has an electronic timepiece body 2 including a C16, a circuit 17, and the like.
The electronic timepiece body 2 further includes a battery frame 21 that defines a battery housing recess 20 in the recess 19 that is open on the back surface 18 side.
【0018】電池収容凹部20内には、ボタン型電池2
2が取付けられ、電池収容凹部20を含む電子時計本体
2の凹部19の円形開口部23には、電池蓋30が取付
けられている。電池22の内側の小径有底円筒部の端面
をなすマイナス極24は、電池枠21の底面25にある
マイナス側端子片(図示せず)を介して、回路17やモ
ジュール15に電気的に接続されている。一方、電池2
2の外側の大径有底円筒部からなるプラス極26は、電
池枠21の周面27にあるプラス側端子片(図示せず)
を介して、回路17やモジュール15に電気的に接続さ
れている。A button type battery 2 is provided in the battery accommodating recess 20.
2 is attached, and the battery lid 30 is attached to the circular opening 23 of the recess 19 of the electronic timepiece body 2 including the battery housing recess 20. The negative electrode 24 forming the end surface of the small-diameter bottomed cylindrical portion inside the battery 22 is electrically connected to the circuit 17 or the module 15 via the negative side terminal piece (not shown) on the bottom surface 25 of the battery frame 21. Has been done. On the other hand, battery 2
The positive electrode 26, which is formed of a large-diameter bottomed cylindrical portion on the outer side of 2, is a positive-side terminal piece (not shown) on the peripheral surface 27 of the battery frame 21.
Is electrically connected to the circuit 17 and the module 15 via.
【0019】電池蓋30は、電気絶縁性樹脂からなり内
側表面41に放音板装着用凹部42を備えると共に該凹
部42の中央領域において放音スペース43aを与える
べく更に一段窪んだ放音用凹部43を備えた電池蓋本体
40と、放音用凹部43の周壁をなす放音板装着凹部4
2に外周縁部51で固定された金属製で円板状ないし円
形膜状の放音板50と、放音板50の内側表面52に同
心状に対向面61で導電性接合層(図示せず)等を介し
て貼り付けられた円板状ないし円形膜状の圧電体60
と、電池蓋本体40に取付けられ、圧電体60の内側表
面62に付着形成された薄膜状電極すなわち内側表面電
極(図示せず)と電池22のプラス極26とを電気的に
接続するリード端子70とを有する。電池22の直径が
2〜5mm程度の場合、径が電池22と同程度の圧電素
子60の圧電体や放音板50の厚さは0.2mm程度
で、圧電素子60の内側表面電極の厚さはこれよりも一
桁小さい。但し、所望ならば、夫々のサイズは、より大
きくてもより小さくてもよい。電極圧電体60並びにそ
の内側表面の薄膜状電極(図示せず)及び外側表面61
の導電性接合層(図示せず)が全体として圧電素子を形
成する。従って、以下では、圧電体60を圧電素子60
とみなす。The battery lid 30 is made of an electrically insulating resin and has a sound emitting plate mounting recess 42 on the inner surface 41 thereof, and a sound emitting recess further recessed to provide a sound emitting space 43a in the central region of the recess 42. A battery lid main body 40 having a sound emitting plate 43 and a sound emitting plate mounting recess 4 forming a peripheral wall of the sound emitting recess 43.
2 is a metal disk-shaped or circular film-shaped sound emitting plate 50 fixed to the outer peripheral portion 51, and a conductive bonding layer (not shown) concentrically with the inner surface 52 of the sound emitting plate 50 at the opposing surface 61. Disk-like or circular film-like piezoelectric body 60 attached via
And a lead terminal that is attached to the battery lid body 40 and electrically connects a thin film electrode, that is, an inner surface electrode (not shown) formed on the inner surface 62 of the piezoelectric body 60 and the positive electrode 26 of the battery 22. 70 and. When the diameter of the battery 22 is about 2 to 5 mm, the thickness of the piezoelectric body of the piezoelectric element 60 having the same diameter as the battery 22 and the thickness of the sound emitting plate 50 are about 0.2 mm, and the thickness of the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60. It is an order of magnitude smaller than this. However, each size may be larger or smaller, if desired. Electrode piezoelectric body 60 and thin-film electrodes (not shown) on its inner surface and outer surface 61
The conductive bonding layer (not shown) forms a piezoelectric element as a whole. Therefore, in the following, the piezoelectric body 60 is referred to as the piezoelectric element 60.
To consider.
【0020】電池蓋本体40は、奥側端部の周縁部に間
隔をおいて複数の係止突起部44を備えると共にコイン
などの係合溝部45を外側表面46に有する。従って、
蓋本体40を電池蓋装着凹部19に嵌めて、半径方向外
向きに突出した係止突起部44を外装ケース11の対応
する係合突起部28のところまで押込み、コイン等を溝
部45に係合させてその中心軸線Chのまわりでまわす
ことにより、蓋本体40の係止突起部44の係止面44
aを外装ケース11の係合突起部28の係止面28aに
係合させることによって、電池蓋本体40を外装ケース
19に固定し得る。The battery lid main body 40 is provided with a plurality of locking protrusions 44 at intervals at the peripheral edge of the rear end and has an engaging groove 45 such as a coin on the outer surface 46. Therefore,
The lid main body 40 is fitted into the battery lid mounting concave portion 19, the locking protrusions 44 protruding outward in the radial direction are pushed to the corresponding engaging protrusions 28 of the outer case 11, and the coin or the like is engaged with the groove 45. Then, by rotating around the central axis Ch, the locking surface 44 of the locking projection 44 of the lid body 40
The battery lid body 40 can be fixed to the outer case 19 by engaging a with the locking surface 28 a of the engaging protrusion 28 of the outer case 11.
【0021】電池蓋本体40のうち放音スペース43a
を与える放音用凹部43の開口部において、周縁部で電
池蓋本体40の放音板装着凹部42の底面42aに固定
された放音板50は、その内側表面52に接合された圧
電素子60と共に、主として凹部43に臨んだ中央部に
おいて所定の円形膜振動モードで膜振動可能である。な
お、電池蓋30が電池蓋本体40の係止突起部44で外
装ケース11に取付けられた状態では、図1に示したよ
うに、圧電素子60の駆動信号入力用端子片29が、圧
電素子60の裏面側端子として働く導電性放音板50の
周縁部において該放音板50の内側表面52に接触す
る。Sound emission space 43a of the battery lid body 40
The sound emitting plate 50 fixed to the bottom surface 42a of the sound emitting plate mounting recess 42 of the battery lid body 40 at the peripheral portion at the opening of the sound emitting recess 43 that gives the piezoelectric element 60 bonded to the inner surface 52 thereof. At the same time, the film can vibrate in a predetermined circular film vibration mode mainly in the central portion facing the recess 43. When the battery lid 30 is attached to the outer case 11 by the locking protrusions 44 of the battery lid body 40, as shown in FIG. 1, the drive signal input terminal piece 29 of the piezoelectric element 60 is replaced by the piezoelectric element. The inner surface 52 of the sound emitting plate 50 comes into contact with the peripheral edge of the conductive sound emitting plate 50 that functions as a rear surface side terminal of the sound emitting plate 60.
【0022】この例では、簡明化のために、電池蓋30
が外装ケース11にその裏面側で直接取付けられている
として説明しているけれども、当然ながら、外装ケース
11の裏面側に電子時計本体2の裏蓋を設けると共に該
裏蓋に開口23を形成しておき、電池蓋30が裏蓋に係
合されて開口23を閉じるようになっていてもよい。In this example, for simplicity, the battery lid 30
Although it is described as being directly attached to the outer case 11 on the back side thereof, it goes without saying that the back cover of the electronic timepiece main body 2 is provided on the back side of the outer case 11 and the opening 23 is formed in the back cover. Alternatively, the battery lid 30 may be engaged with the back lid to close the opening 23.
【0023】電池蓋本体40は、更に、内表面41に、
放音板装着凹部42まで蓋本体40の半径方向Rに延び
た幅広のリード端子装着用凹部47を有し、該凹部47
には、該凹部47と相補的形状の側面71,72及び端
面73を備えたリード端子70のアーム部74の基端部
75が取付けられている。基端部75には、電池蓋本体
40の樹脂材の熱溶着用又はカシメ用の孔76,76が
形成され、凹部47の熱溶着用又はカシメ用の突起4
8,48が基端部の孔76,76に嵌まり込むように基
端部75の側面71,72及び端面73を該基端部75
に相補的形状の凹部47の側壁47a,47b,47c
に対面する状態で該凹部47に嵌め込み、突起48,4
8を部分的に溶融させたりカシメたりすることによっ
て、リード端子70の基端部75を電池蓋本体40の凹
部47に取付ける。The battery lid body 40 further has an inner surface 41,
There is a wide lead terminal mounting recess 47 extending in the radial direction R of the lid body 40 up to the sound emitting plate mounting recess 42.
A base end portion 75 of an arm portion 74 of the lead terminal 70 having side surfaces 71, 72 and an end surface 73 having a shape complementary to the recess 47 is attached to the base end portion 75. Holes 76, 76 for heat-welding or caulking the resin material of the battery lid body 40 are formed in the base end portion 75, and the projections 4 for heat-welding or caulking the recess 47 are formed.
The side surfaces 71, 72 and the end surface 73 of the base end portion 75 are fitted in the holes 76, 76 of the base end portion so that the side surfaces 71, 72 and the end surface 73 are attached to the base end portion 75.
Side walls 47a, 47b, 47c of the recess 47 having a shape complementary to
The protrusions 48, 4 while fitting into the recess 47 while facing the
The base end portion 75 of the lead terminal 70 is attached to the concave portion 47 of the battery lid main body 40 by partially melting or crimping 8.
【0024】バネ性金属材料からなるリード端子70
は、半径方向内向きRに延在したアーム部74に加え
て、図1の平面図(底面図)で見て、アーム部74の先
端75において該アーム部75の延在方向Rに対してほ
ぼ直角な方向X1,X2に延びた一対の板バネ状の弾性
支持脚部77,78を有する。Lead terminal 70 made of a spring metal material
In addition to the arm portion 74 extending inwardly in the radial direction R, when viewed from the plan view (bottom view) of FIG. 1, at the tip end 75 of the arm portion 74 with respect to the extending direction R of the arm portion 75. It has a pair of leaf spring-like elastic support legs 77, 78 extending in substantially perpendicular directions X1, X2.
【0025】より詳しくは、アーム部74は、基端部7
5を含み細長い長方形状のアーム部本体79と、該アー
ム部本体79の先端において先細になった移行部80
と、該移行部80の先端から半径方向に延びた狭幅のア
ーム先端部81とを有し、アーム先端部81と支持脚部
77,78とがT字状に交差する部位には、圧電素子6
0の内側表面電極(図示せず)に先端が当接するドーム
状の突出部82が形成されている。この突出部ないし突
起82は例えばポンチにより形成される。このドーム状
突出部82の先端82aは、電池蓋30が外装ケース1
1に装着される際、実質的に電池蓋30の回転中心軸線
Ch上に位置する。More specifically, the arm portion 74 has a base end portion 7
5, a long and slender rectangular arm body 79, and a transition portion 80 tapered at the tip of the arm body 79.
And a narrow arm tip 81 extending in a radial direction from the tip of the transition portion 80, and a piezoelectric element is provided at a portion where the arm tip 81 and the supporting legs 77 and 78 intersect in a T shape. Element 6
No. 0 inner surface electrode (not shown) is formed with a dome-shaped protrusion 82 whose tip abuts. The protrusions or protrusions 82 are formed by punches, for example. At the tip 82 a of the dome-shaped protruding portion 82, the battery lid 30 is attached to the outer case 1.
When it is mounted on the battery cover 1, it is located substantially on the rotation center axis line Ch of the battery lid 30.
【0026】支持脚部77,78は、夫々、アーム先端
部81から横方向X1,X2に圧電素子60の内側表面
電極及び電池22のプラス極26の端面26aにほぼ平
行に延びた基部側脚部83,84と、ボタン型電池22
のプラス極端面26aに向かって該基部側脚部83,8
4から斜めに延びた先端側脚部85,86とを有し、先
端側脚部85,86の延在端には、プラス極26の端面
26aへの接触端子となる突起部87,88が形成され
ている。従って、リード端子70では、バネ性の支持脚
部77,78の先端部87,88が電池22のプラス極
端面26aに接触した状態において、ドーム状突出部8
2が圧電素子60の内側表面電極に押付けられて接触せ
しめられる。The support legs 77 and 78 extend from the arm tip 81 in the lateral directions X1 and X2, respectively, and extend substantially parallel to the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 and the end face 26a of the positive pole 26 of the battery 22. Parts 83, 84 and button type battery 22
Toward the plus extreme surface 26a of the base side leg portions 83, 8
4 has diagonally extending distal end side leg portions 85 and 86, and at the extending ends of the distal end side leg portions 85 and 86, projecting portions 87 and 88 serving as contact terminals to the end surface 26a of the positive pole 26 are provided. Has been formed. Therefore, in the lead terminal 70, the dome-shaped projecting portion 8 is formed in a state where the tip portions 87 and 88 of the spring-supporting leg portions 77 and 78 are in contact with the plus extreme surface 26 a of the battery 22.
2 is pressed against the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 and brought into contact therewith.
【0027】以上の如く構成された腕時計の形態のアラ
ーム付電子時計1では、電池蓋30の本体40に膜振動
可能に固定された圧電素子60の内側表面電極に対して
電気的接続をとるためのリード端子70が、電池蓋本体
40に固定されているので、電池蓋30を取除いた状態
では、電池収容凹部20の全体が裏面側に向かって開放
され得るから、電池収容凹部20へのL方向の電池の装
填が容易に行われ得る。すなわち、仮に、圧電素子60
の内側表面電極に対して電気的接続をとるためのリード
端子がリード端子29と同様にモジュール側15から突
出している場合には、該リード端子が圧電素子60の表
面まで電池収容凹部22内に突出する必要があり、その
ように突出したリード端子は、電池収容凹部22の入口
において電池22の着脱を妨害する虞れがあるけれど
も、アラーム付電子時計1では、リード端子70が電池
蓋30の一部をなしているので、そのような着脱の妨害
の虞れがない。In the alarm-equipped electronic timepiece 1 in the form of a wristwatch constructed as described above, an electric connection is made to the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 fixed to the main body 40 of the battery lid 30 so that the film can vibrate. Since the lead terminal 70 is fixed to the battery lid main body 40, the entire battery housing recess 20 can be opened toward the back surface side when the battery lid 30 is removed. Loading of the battery in the L direction can be easily performed. That is, temporarily, the piezoelectric element 60
When a lead terminal for making an electrical connection to the inner surface electrode of the device projects from the module side 15 like the lead terminal 29, the lead terminal extends to the surface of the piezoelectric element 60 in the battery housing recess 22. It is necessary to project, and the projecting lead terminal may interfere with the attachment / detachment of the battery 22 at the entrance of the battery accommodating concave portion 22, but in the electronic timepiece with alarm 1, the lead terminal 70 is attached to the battery lid 30. Since it constitutes a part, there is no fear of obstruction of such attachment and detachment.
【0028】また、電池蓋本体40に固定された圧電素
子60の内側表面電極に対して電気的接続をとるための
リード端子70が電池蓋本体40に固定されているの
で、電池蓋30の開閉の際にも、電池蓋本体40に取付
けられたリード端子70が電池蓋本体40に固定された
圧電素子60の内側表面電極に対してずれて擦れる虞れ
が少なく、圧電素子60の内側表面電極が削られる虞れ
が少ない。従って、接点での電気的接触が悪くなった
り、圧電素子60の振動特性が変化したりする虞れが少
ない。Since the lead terminal 70 for making an electrical connection to the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 fixed to the battery lid body 40 is fixed to the battery lid body 40, the battery lid 30 can be opened and closed. Also in this case, the lead terminals 70 attached to the battery lid main body 40 are less likely to be displaced and rubbed against the inner surface electrodes of the piezoelectric element 60 fixed to the battery lid main body 40. There is little risk of scraping. Therefore, there is less concern that the electrical contact at the contact will become worse and that the vibration characteristics of the piezoelectric element 60 will change.
【0029】また、アラーム付電子時計1では、リード
端子70のアーム部74の先端のドーム状接点82が、
電池蓋30の回転中心軸線Chに沿って位置するので、
リード端子70が圧電素子60の内側表面電極にほぼ点
接触するだけであるから、圧電素子60の振動がリード
端子70によって規制される虞れが最小限に抑制され得
る。また、電池蓋30の回転中心軸線Ch上に位置する
接点82は電池蓋30の着脱に際して電池蓋30が中心
軸線ChのまわりでC1,C2方向に回転されても、該
接点82を接触面に沿って移動させるような力を実際上
受けないか又はそのような力を受ける虞れが最小限に抑
えられ得るから、リード端子70が圧電素子60の表面
62や電池22の端子面に沿って位置ズレする虞れが少
ない。更に、アラーム付電子時計1では、リード端子7
0の基端部75が該基端部75と実質的に相補的形状の
装着凹部47内に位置し、基端部75の面内における基
端部75の位置ズレが、凹部47の側壁47a,47
b,47cによって規制ないし実質的に禁止(阻止)さ
れるから、仮に、リード端子70の基端部75に位置ズ
レを生じさせるような力を受けても、リード端子70の
位置ズレが生じる虞れが少なく、圧電素子60上でリー
ド端子70の接点82が擦れる虞れが少ない。い。従っ
て、圧電素子60の内側表面電極が削り取られて電気的
接触が悪くなったり圧電素子60及び放音板50からな
るダイアフラムないし膜の振動特性や振動の大きさ等が
変動がしたりする虞れが少ない。In the electronic timepiece with alarm 1, the dome-shaped contact 82 at the tip of the arm 74 of the lead terminal 70 is
Since it is located along the rotation center axis line Ch of the battery lid 30,
Since the lead terminal 70 merely makes point contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60, the risk of the vibration of the piezoelectric element 60 being restricted by the lead terminal 70 can be suppressed to a minimum. Further, the contact 82 located on the rotation center axis Ch of the battery lid 30 makes the contact 82 a contact surface even if the battery lid 30 is rotated around the center axis Ch in the C1 and C2 directions when the battery lid 30 is attached and detached. The lead terminals 70 may be arranged along the surface 62 of the piezoelectric element 60 or the terminal surface of the battery 22 because the lead terminals 70 may be practically not subjected to the force of moving along or the risk of receiving the force may be minimized. There is little risk of misalignment. Further, in the electronic timepiece 1 with alarm, the lead terminal 7
The base end portion 75 of 0 is located in the mounting recess 47 having a shape substantially complementary to the base end portion 75, and the displacement of the base end portion 75 in the plane of the base end portion 75 is caused by the side wall 47a of the recess portion 47. , 47
Since it is regulated or substantially prohibited (blocked) by b and 47c, even if a force that causes the base end portion 75 of the lead terminal 70 to be displaced, the lead terminal 70 may be displaced. It is less likely that the contact 82 of the lead terminal 70 rubs on the piezoelectric element 60. Yes. Therefore, the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 may be scraped off to deteriorate the electrical contact, or the diaphragm or membrane including the piezoelectric element 60 and the sound emitting plate 50 may be changed in vibration characteristics or magnitude of vibration. Less is.
【0030】加えて、リード端子70の接点82がリー
ド端子70のアーム部74の先端においてアーム部74
の延在方向に直交する方向の両側に延びた弾性変形可能
な支持脚部77,78に支持されているので、リード端
子70の接点82が該支持脚部77,78により安定に
支持されて圧電素子60の内側表面電極に押付けられ
得、その反作用として、支持脚部77,78の先端接点
部87,88が電池22のプラス極26の端面に弾性的
に押付けられて、電気的接続が確保され得る。In addition, the contact 82 of the lead terminal 70 has the arm portion 74 at the tip of the arm portion 74 of the lead terminal 70.
Since it is supported by elastically deformable support legs 77, 78 extending on both sides in a direction orthogonal to the extension direction of the contact terminal 82, the contact 82 of the lead terminal 70 is stably supported by the support legs 77, 78. It can be pressed against the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60, and as a reaction thereto, the tip contact points 87, 88 of the support legs 77, 78 are elastically pressed against the end surface of the positive electrode 26 of the battery 22, so that an electrical connection is made. Can be secured.
【0031】このような状態で電池蓋30が外装ケース
11に装着されると、圧電素子60には、リード端子7
0,29を介して電圧がかかり、駆動信号伝達路となる
リード端子29からの駆動信号に応じて、延在平面に沿
う方向での伸縮が起こり、放音板50と共に膜振動し、
アラーム音を発し得る。When the battery lid 30 is mounted on the outer case 11 in such a state, the lead terminal 7 is attached to the piezoelectric element 60.
A voltage is applied via 0 and 29, expansion and contraction in the direction along the extending plane occurs in accordance with the drive signal from the lead terminal 29 serving as a drive signal transmission path, and the film vibrates together with the sound emitting plate 50.
An alarm sound can be emitted.
【0032】以上においては、リード端子70が電池2
2側において二本の板バネ状支持脚部77,78で支持
される例について説明したけれども、その代わりに、三
本以上の支持脚部で支持されるようになっていても、中
心軸線Chに沿って延びるコイルバネ等で支持されるよ
うになっていてもよい。また、場合によっては、例えば
所定の膜振動のモードでのノードの位置等でバネ状支持
脚部77,78等が圧電素子60の内側表面電極に接触
するようにすると共に、中心軸線Ch上の接点82を電
池22に接触させるようにしてもよい。In the above, the lead terminal 70 is the battery 2
Although the example of being supported by the two leaf spring-like support leg portions 77 and 78 on the second side has been described, the center axis line Ch may be changed even if it is supported by three or more support leg portions instead. It may be supported by a coil spring or the like that extends along. In addition, depending on the case, for example, the spring-like support legs 77, 78 are brought into contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element 60 at the position of the node in a predetermined membrane vibration mode, and on the central axis Ch. The contact 82 may be brought into contact with the battery 22.
【0033】図示の例では、電池蓋30の中心軸線Ch
は円形膜50,60の中心Cmに対してずれているけれ
ども、両者Ch,Cmは一致していてもよい。In the illustrated example, the central axis Ch of the battery lid 30 is
Is shifted with respect to the center Cm of the circular films 50 and 60, but both Ch and Cm may be the same.
【0034】以上においては、腕時計型の電子装置の電
池蓋にリード端子を取り付けた例を示したけれども、他
の種類の電子装置の電池蓋に同様なリード端子を取りつ
けてもよい。In the above, the example in which the lead terminal is attached to the battery lid of the wrist watch type electronic device has been shown, but the same lead terminal may be attached to the battery lid of other types of electronic devices.
【図1】本発明による好ましい一実施例のアラーム付電
子時計の断面説明図(図2の(a)のI−I線断面に沿
う方向で見たもの)。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of an electronic timepiece with an alarm according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention (viewed in a direction along a line I-I in FIG. 2A).
【図2】図1のアラーム付電子時計の電池蓋の構造を説
明したもので、(a)は電池蓋の底面説明図、(b)は
(a)のIIB−IIB線断面説明図。2A and 2B are views for explaining a structure of a battery cover of the electronic timepiece with alarm of FIG. 1, in which FIG. 2A is a bottom view of the battery cover, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIB-IIB of FIG.
1 アラーム付電子時計(アラーム付で腕時計型の電子
装置)
2 電子時計本体(電子装置本体)
20 電池収容凹部
22 ボタン型電池
30 電池蓋
50 放音板
60 圧電素子(板状圧電体)
70 リード端子1 electronic timepiece with alarm (wristwatch type electronic device with alarm) 2 electronic timepiece main body (electronic device main body) 20 battery accommodating recess 22 button type battery 30 battery lid 50 sound emitting plate 60 piezoelectric element (plate-shaped piezoelectric body) 70 lead Terminal
Claims (6)
備えた腕時計型の電子装置本体と、前記電池収容凹部の
円形開口を閉じてボタン型電池を前記電池収容凹部内に
保持すべく、前記電子時計本体に取外し可能に装着され
る電池蓋とを有する電子装置であって、 前記電池蓋が、電池蓋本体と、該本体の内面に装着され
た音響信号発生用のダイアフラム状圧電素子と、前記電
池蓋本体に取付けられ前記ボタン型電池の電極と前記圧
電素子の電極とを電気的に接続するリード端子とを有す
る電子装置。1. A wristwatch type electronic device main body having a battery accommodating recess for accommodating a button battery, and a circular opening of the battery accommodating recess for closing the button battery in the battery accommodating recess. An electronic device having a battery lid removably attached to an electronic timepiece body, wherein the battery lid is a battery lid body, and a diaphragm-shaped piezoelectric element for acoustic signal generation attached to an inner surface of the body. An electronic device having a lead terminal attached to the battery lid body and electrically connecting an electrode of the button-type battery and an electrode of the piezoelectric element.
凹部を備え、前記リード端子が該リード端子取付凹部と
相補的形状の基端部において該凹部に嵌込まれて前記電
池蓋本体に固定されている請求項1に記載の電子装置。2. The battery lid main body is provided with a lead terminal mounting recess on the inner surface thereof, and the lead terminal is fitted into the recess at a base end portion of a shape complementary to the lead terminal mounting recess and fixed to the battery lid main body. The electronic device according to claim 1, which is provided.
に延びたビーム状アーム部を備え、該ビーム状アーム部
のうち実質的に前記電池蓋の回転中心上に位置する先端
部において圧電素子の内側表面電極に接触するように構
成された請求項2に記載の電子装置。3. The lead terminal includes a beam-shaped arm portion extending in a radial direction of the battery lid, and a piezoelectric element is provided at a tip portion of the beam-shaped arm portion substantially located on a rotation center of the battery lid. The electronic device of claim 2, configured to contact an inner surface electrode of the.
前記圧電素子の内側表面電極との接点を通り該ビーム状
アーム部の延在方向に対して直角に両側に伸びた弾性支
持脚部を備え、該支持脚部が両端部において前記ボタン
型電池の電極に当接している請求項3に記載の電子装
置。4. The beam-shaped arm portion of the lead terminal comprises:
The piezoelectric element is provided with elastic supporting leg portions which extend through the contact point with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element at right angles to the extending direction of the beam-shaped arm portion, and the supporting leg portions are provided at both ends of the button type battery. The electronic device according to claim 3, which is in contact with the electrode.
ち圧電素子の内側表面電極に接触する先端部にドーム状
の接点突起が形成されている請求項2から4までのいず
れか一つの項に記載の電子装置。5. The dome-shaped contact protrusion is formed on a tip end portion of the beam-shaped arm portion of the lead terminal that comes into contact with the inner surface electrode of the piezoelectric element, according to any one of claims 2 to 4. Electronic device as described.
5までのいずれか一つの項に記載の電子装置。6. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device includes an electronic timepiece.
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JP2001291307A JP4610817B2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2001-09-25 | Electronic equipment |
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JP2003098278A true JP2003098278A (en) | 2003-04-03 |
JP4610817B2 JP4610817B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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ID=19113478
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115764124A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-07 | 广东英为拓科技有限公司 | Mounting structure, remote controller and electrical apparatus for button cell |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5334564A (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1978-03-31 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Wristwatch with electronic buzzer |
JPS56175898U (en) * | 1980-05-26 | 1981-12-25 | ||
JPS5729885U (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-02-17 | ||
JPS5876186U (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-23 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | Watch back cover |
-
2001
- 2001-09-25 JP JP2001291307A patent/JP4610817B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5334564A (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1978-03-31 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Wristwatch with electronic buzzer |
JPS56175898U (en) * | 1980-05-26 | 1981-12-25 | ||
JPS5729885U (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-02-17 | ||
JPS5876186U (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-23 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | Watch back cover |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115764124A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-07 | 广东英为拓科技有限公司 | Mounting structure, remote controller and electrical apparatus for button cell |
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