JP2003064894A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2003064894A5
JP2003064894A5 JP2001252333A JP2001252333A JP2003064894A5 JP 2003064894 A5 JP2003064894 A5 JP 2003064894A5 JP 2001252333 A JP2001252333 A JP 2001252333A JP 2001252333 A JP2001252333 A JP 2001252333A JP 2003064894 A5 JP2003064894 A5 JP 2003064894A5
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septic tank
portable
temporary house
power generation
temporary
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【特許請求の範囲】
【請求項1】 FRP製の外殻の内部を隔壁により仕切って多数の部屋を形成し、上部の部屋には、少なくとも水洗トイレ、手洗い器を設けた空間を形成し、下部の部屋には、これらの設備から排出される汚水を溜める沈殿槽を設け、さらに前記上部の部屋及び前記下部の部屋と隣接して前記汚水を生物処理する合併処理浄化槽を設置して前記汚水を処理できるようにしたことを特徴とする可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
【請求項2】 前記FRP製の外殻の外部には前記汚水の処理設備を含む各種負荷電源に電力を供給する自家発電設備を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
【請求項3】 請求項2に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスであって、前記自家発電設備が太陽光発電設備または風力発電設備のうちの少なくとも何れか一つから構成されることを特徴とする可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
【請求項4】 請求項1から請求項3のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスであって、前記外殻に他の場所への移動が容易となる可搬手段を設けたことを特徴とする可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
【請求項5】 請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを公衆便所用に使用することを特徴とする可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
【請求項6】 請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに台所、寝室、浴室等を設けて住居として使用することを特徴とする可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウス。
[Claims]
    An interior of an outer shell made of FRP is partitioned by a partition to form a large number of rooms, an upper room has at least a space provided with a flush toilet and a hand washing machine, and a lower room has: A sedimentation tank for storing sewage discharged from these facilities is provided, and a combined treatment septic tank for biologically treating the sewage is installed adjacent to the upper and lower rooms so that the sewage can be treated.didA portable temporary house with a combined treatment septic tank.
    (2) The temporary installation with a portable merger treatment septic tank according to claim 1, wherein a private power generation facility for supplying electric power to various load power supplies including the wastewater treatment facility is mounted outside the outer shell made of FRP. House.
    (3) Claim 2A portable merger processing temporary house with a septic tank according to the above, wherein the private power generation facility is constituted by at least one of a solar power generation facility and a wind power generation facility. Temporary house with treatment septic tank.
    4. The method according to claim 1,To any one of claims 3 to 4The portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank according to the above, wherein the outer shell is provided with portable means for facilitating movement to another place. .
    5. From claim 1.Claim 4A portable temporary house with a merged septic tank, wherein the temporary house with a merged septic tank according to any one of the above is used for a public toilet.
    6. From claim 1Claim 4A portable temporary housing with a merged treatment septic tank according to any one of the above, wherein the temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank is provided with a kitchen, a bedroom, a bathroom, etc. and used as a residence.

発明は、前記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、水洗トイレ及び手洗い器等から排出される汚水を生物処理により浄化する浄化設備及び自家発電設備とを備え、設置する場所によっては、近隣の下水道設備や電力設備も利用できる可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a purification facility for purifying sewage discharged from a flush toilet, a hand-washing device, and the like by biological treatment, and a private power generation facility. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank that can use nearby sewerage facilities and electric power facilities.

【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題を解決するためになされた請求項1に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、FRP製の外殻の内部を隔壁により仕切って多数の部屋を形成し、上部の部屋には、少なくとも水洗トイレ、手洗い器を設けた空間を形成し、下部の部屋には、これらの設備から排出される汚水を溜める沈殿槽を設け、さらに前記上部の部屋及び前記下部の部屋と隣接して前記汚水を生物処理する合併処理浄化槽を設置して前記汚水を処理できるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。また、請求項2に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、前記FRP製の外殻の外部には前記汚水の処理設備を含む各種負荷電源に電力を供給する自家発電設備を取り付けたことを特徴とするものである。尚、上記可搬式とは、車両やヘリコプター等の輸送手段で輸送できる大きさという意味である。
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The temporary house with a portable merged treatment septic tank according to claim 1, which has been made to solve the problem, forms a large number of rooms by partitioning the inside of an outer shell made of FRP with partition walls, and the upper room includes: At least a flush toilet, a space provided with a hand-washing machine is formed, and a lower room is provided with a sedimentation tank for storing sewage discharged from these facilities, and furthermore, the lower room is adjacent to the upper room and the lower room. wastewater by installing combined treatment septic tank for biological treatment is characterized in that it has to process the wastewater. Further, in the portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank according to claim 2, a private power generation facility for supplying electric power to various load power supplies including the wastewater treatment facility is mounted outside the outer shell made of FRP. It is characterized by the following. Note that the portable type means a size that can be transported by a transportation means such as a vehicle or a helicopter.

請求項1に記載の発明によると、FRP製の外殻の内部を隔壁により仕切って多数の部屋を形成し、上部の部屋には、少なくとも水洗トイレ、手洗い器を設けた空間を形成し、下部の部屋には、これらの設備から排出される汚水を溜める沈殿槽を設け、さらに前記上部の部屋及び前記下部の部屋と隣接して前記汚水を生物処理する合併処理浄化槽を設置して前記汚水を処理できるようにしたことにより、また、請求項2に記載の発明によると、前記FRP製の外殻の外部には前記汚水の処理設備を含む各種負荷電源に電力を供給する自家発電設備を取り付けたことにより、以下の作用・効果が得られる。
(1)合併処理浄化槽を設けた仮設ハウスとしたことにより、汚水を浄化することができるので仮設ハウスの周囲に悪臭を出すこともなく環境衛生的にも多くの利点がある。
(2)自家発電設備を取付けた仮設ハウスとしたことにより、電気のない場所でも仮設ハウスを設置することができる。尚、水洗トイレ、手洗い器の水としては、近隣の水道設備や涌き水、雨水等を使用することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the inside of the outer shell made of FRP is partitioned by partition walls to form a number of rooms, and the upper room has at least a space provided with a flush toilet and a hand-washing machine, and a lower room. The room is provided with a sedimentation tank for collecting sewage discharged from these facilities, and a combined treatment septic tank for biological treatment of the sewage is installed adjacent to the upper room and the lower room to remove the sewage. According to the present invention, a private power generation facility for supplying electric power to various load power sources including the wastewater treatment facility is mounted outside the outer shell made of FRP. As a result, the following operations and effects can be obtained.
(1) By providing a temporary house provided with a merger treatment septic tank, sewage can be purified, so that there is no bad odor around the temporary house and there are many environmental hygiene advantages.
(2) The provision of a temporary house to which a private power generation facility is attached enables the provision of a temporary house even in a place without electricity. In addition, as a water of a flush toilet and a hand-washing machine, nearby water supply facilities, spring water, rainwater, and the like can be used.

請求項3に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、請求項2に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスであって、前記自家発電設備が太陽光発電設備または風力発電設備のうちの少なくとも何れか一つから構成されることを特徴とするものである。 Portable combined treatment septic tank with temporary housing of according to claim 3 is the portable combined treatment septic tank with temporary housing of claim 2, wherein the private power generation facilities of the photovoltaic facility or a wind power installation Or at least one of the following.

請求項3に記載の発明によると、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに太陽光発電設備または風力発電設備のうちの少なくとも何れか一つから構成される自家発電設備を設けることにより、以下の作用・効果が得られる。
(1)自然エネルギーを利用するため環境を汚すことがない。
(2)必要な電力量に応じて、太陽光発電設備や風力発電設備またはこれらの組み合わせにより電力を供給することができる。尚、昼間の発電で余った電力は蓄電池等に貯蔵すれば夜間電力として利用できる。
(3)積雪がある冬季等で仮設ハウスを長期間使用しない場合には、自家発電設備を仮設ハウス内に収納できる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, by providing a portable temporary house with a combined treatment septic tank equipped with a private power generation facility composed of at least one of a solar power generation facility and a wind power generation facility, Functions and effects can be obtained.
(1) The use of natural energy does not pollute the environment.
(2) Power can be supplied by a solar power generation facility, a wind power generation facility, or a combination thereof, depending on the required amount of power. The surplus electric power generated during daytime power generation can be used as nighttime electric power if stored in a storage battery or the like.
(3) When the temporary house is not used for a long time in winter with snow, etc., the private power generation equipment can be stored in the temporary house.

請求項4に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、請求項1から請求項3のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスであって、前記外殻に他の場所への移動が容易となる可搬手段を設けたことを特徴とするものである。 A portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank according to claim 4 is the temporary house with a portable merged treatment septic tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the outer shell is provided. It is characterized in that a portable means for easily moving to another place is provided.

請求項4に記載の発明によると、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスの外殻に他の場所への移動が容易となる可搬手段を設けたことにより、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスの搬入・搬出を速やかに行うことができる。従って、従来のように河川敷に設置した場合であっても、大雨で洪水が発生し河川が氾濫して仮設ハウスが流される前に高台に移動することができるので仮設ハウス内の汚水により河川を汚染することがない。 According to the invention as set forth in claim 4 , by providing the outer shell of the portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank with portable means for facilitating movement to another place, the temporary construction with the portable merged treatment septic tank is provided. House loading and unloading can be performed quickly. Therefore, even if it is installed on the riverbed as in the past, floods occur due to heavy rain, and the river can overflow and the temporary house is washed away. No pollution.

請求項5に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを公衆便所用に使用することを特徴とするものである。 A portable temporary house with a merged septic tank according to claim 5 , wherein the portable temporary house with a merged septic tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used for a public toilet. It is characterized by the following.

請求項5に記載の発明によると、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを公衆便所用に使用することにより、周囲に悪臭を発生せず、かつ、河川を汚染することがない。また、自由に必要な場所へ可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを移動させることができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, by using the portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank according to any one of the first to fourth aspects for a public toilet, it is possible to reduce odor in the surroundings. It does not occur and does not pollute rivers. In addition, the portable temporary house with a combined septic tank can be freely moved to a necessary place.

請求項6に係る可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスは、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに台所、寝室、浴室等を設けて住居として使用することを特徴とするものである。 A portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank according to claim 6 is a temporary house with a portable merged treatment septic tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a kitchen, a bedroom, a bathroom, and the like are provided. It is characterized by being provided and used as a residence.

請求項6に記載の発明によると、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに台所、寝室、浴室等を設けて住居として使用することにより、自由に好きな場所へ居住空間を移動させることができる。 According to the invention as set forth in claim 6 , the portable temporary housing with merged treatment septic tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is provided with a kitchen, a bedroom, a bathroom, etc., and used as a residence. Thus, the living space can be freely moved to a favorite place.

【0037】
【発明の効果】
1.請求項1に記載の発明によれば、FRP製の外殻の内部を隔壁により仕切って多数の部屋を形成し、上部の部屋には、少なくとも水洗トイレ、手洗い器を設けた空間を形成し、下部の部屋には、これらの設備から排出される汚水を溜める沈殿槽を設け、さらに前記上部の部屋及び前記下部の部屋と隣接して前記汚水を生物処理する合併処理浄化槽を設置して前記汚水を処理できるようにしたことにより、また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、前記FRP製の外殻の外部には前記汚水の処理設備を含む各種負荷電源に電力を供給する自家発電設備を取り付けたことにより、以下の作用・効果が得られる。
(1)合併処理浄化槽を設けた仮設ハウスとしたことにより、汚水を浄化することができるので仮設ハウスの周囲に悪臭を出すこともなく環境衛生的にも多くの利点がある。
(2)自家発電設備を取付けた仮設ハウスとしたことにより、電気のない場所でも仮設ハウスを設置することができる。尚、水洗トイレ、手洗い器の水としては、近隣の水道設備や涌き水、雨水等を使用することができる。
2.請求項3に記載の発明によれば、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに太陽光発電設備または風力発電設備のうちの少なくとも何れか一つから構成される自家発電設備を設けることにより、以下の作用・効果が得られる。
(1)自然エネルギーを利用するため環境を汚すことがない。
(2)必要な電力量に応じて、太陽光発電設備や風力発電設備またはこれらの組み合わせにより電力を供給することができる。尚、昼間の発電で余った電力は蓄電池等に貯蔵すれば夜間電力として利用できる。
(3)積雪がある冬季等で仮設ハウスを長期間使用しない場合には、自家発電設備を仮設ハウス内に収納できる。
3.請求項4に記載の発明によれば、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスの外殻に他の場所への移動が容易となる可搬手段を設けたことにより、可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスの搬入・搬出を速やかに行うことができる。従って、従来のように河川敷に設置した場合であっても、大雨で洪水が発生し河川が氾濫して仮設ハウスが流される前に高台に移動することができるので仮設ハウス内の汚水により河川を汚染することがない。
4.請求項5に記載の発明によれば、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを公衆便所用に使用することにより、周囲に悪臭を発生せず、かつ、河川を汚染することがない。また、自由に必要な場所へ可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスを移動させることができる。
5.請求項6に記載の発明によれば、請求項1から請求項4のうちの何れか1項に記載の可搬式の合併処理浄化槽付き仮設ハウスに台所、寝室、浴室等を設けて住居として使用することにより、自由に好きな場所へ居住空間を移動させることができる。
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
1. According to the invention of claim 1, the inside of the outer shell made of FRP is partitioned by a partition to form a number of rooms, and the upper room is formed with at least a flush toilet and a space provided with a handwasher, The lower room is provided with a sedimentation tank for storing sewage discharged from these facilities, and a combined treatment clarification tank for biologically treating the sewage is installed adjacent to the upper room and the lower room to form the sewage. According to the invention described in claim 2, a private power generation facility that supplies power to various load power sources including the wastewater treatment facility outside the outer shell made of FRP. The following operations and effects can be obtained by attaching the.
(1) By providing a temporary house provided with a merger treatment septic tank, sewage can be purified, so that there is no bad odor around the temporary house and there are many environmental hygiene advantages.
(2) The provision of a temporary house to which a private power generation facility is attached enables the provision of a temporary house even in a place without electricity. In addition, as a water of a flush toilet and a hand-washing machine, nearby water supply facilities, spring water, rainwater, and the like can be used.
2. According to the invention as set forth in claim 3 , the provision of a private power generation facility composed of at least one of a photovoltaic power generation facility and a wind power generation facility in a portable temporary house with a merged treatment septic tank enables the following: The operation and effect of are obtained.
(1) The use of natural energy does not pollute the environment.
(2) Power can be supplied by a solar power generation facility, a wind power generation facility, or a combination thereof, depending on the required amount of power. The surplus electric power generated during daytime power generation can be used as nighttime electric power if stored in a storage battery or the like.
(3) When the temporary house is not used for a long time in winter with snow, etc., the private power generation equipment can be stored in the temporary house.
3. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a portable means for facilitating movement to another place is provided on the outer shell of a temporary house with a portable merged treatment septic tank, so that a portable merged treatment septic tank is provided. The loading and unloading of the temporary house can be performed quickly. Therefore, even if it is installed on the riverbed as in the past, floods occur due to heavy rain, and the river can overflow and the temporary house is washed away. No pollution.
4. According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the portable temporary toilet house with a merged treatment septic tank according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is used for a public toilet, so that the surroundings have a bad odor. And does not pollute rivers. In addition, the portable temporary house with a combined septic tank can be freely moved to a necessary place.
5. According to the invention as set forth in claim 6 , the portable temporary housing with merged treatment septic tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is provided with a kitchen, a bedroom, a bathroom, etc., and used as a residence. By doing so, the living space can be freely moved to a favorite place.

JP2001252333A 2001-08-23 2001-08-23 Temporary house with portable combination type private sewage treatment system Pending JP2003064894A (en)

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JP2003064894A5 true JP2003064894A5 (en) 2008-09-18

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JP5390170B2 (en) * 2008-11-13 2014-01-15 住友林業ホームエンジニアリング株式会社 Power generation system
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