JP2003054903A - Thermal decomposition method of water - Google Patents
Thermal decomposition method of waterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003054903A JP2003054903A JP2001240502A JP2001240502A JP2003054903A JP 2003054903 A JP2003054903 A JP 2003054903A JP 2001240502 A JP2001240502 A JP 2001240502A JP 2001240502 A JP2001240502 A JP 2001240502A JP 2003054903 A JP2003054903 A JP 2003054903A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- thermal decomposition
- tungsten
- brown gas
- decomposition method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は水の熱分解方法に関する
ものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】水は、その温度を2500°以上に上げ
れば熱分解して酸素と水素の体積比が1:2の割合でな
る混合ガスになることは知られているが、前記の高温環
境内に水をおけば熱分解されることは理論的に判明して
いても、これを具体的に実現し、活用した例はこれまで
ない。
【0003】本発明は、斯様な具体例を提案するために
創案したものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】ブラウンガスの燃焼火炎
を水中においてタングステン片に接触させるのであっ
て、水は雨水、水道水、川水等差し支えなく、所謂H2
Oとして表示される純粋でなくとも良い。
【0005】タングステン片はタングステン鋼から成る
ものでも良く、その形態は問わないが、ブラウンガスの
燃焼火炎との接触面積が大きい程、熱分解量が多量にな
るから、相応の接触面積を備えたものとすべきである。
【0006】ブラウンガスは、アメリカ特許第4081
656号明細書で代表されているOXY/HYDROG
ENを意味し、該ガスの燃焼火炎は、空気中では260
〜280℃の高温に達し水中でも燃焼し続けることが知
られている。
【0007】
【実施例】図面は本発明を適用した略示説明図で、ガラ
ス容器1内に1リットルの水を収容し、鉛筆大のタング
ステン片2を該水中内に配置して、ブラウンガスのノズ
ル体3よりブラウンガスを噴出させて着火したブラウン
ガス火炎を前記タングステン片2に照射、接触させたと
ころ、ブラウンガス火炎が接触したタングステン片2の
部分は熔融することなく赤色して、当該部分からガスが
気泡となって水中を上昇した。
【0008】この気泡を採集して点火したところ、着火
して燃焼し、その結果、水が水素と酸素の混合ガスに熱
分解したことが判明した。
【0009】なお、上記のことから、タングステン片全
体を加熱してタングステンの融点である3410℃以下
で、かつ、水の熱分解温度である2500℃以上に温度
を上昇させれば、水の熱分解が大量に行われ、ブラウン
ガスの少量の消費量と比較し、大量のブラウンガスを得
られることが判明した。
【0010】また、ブラウンガス火炎による接触により
タングステンが水の熱分解温度以上に上昇する理由は不
明であるが、少くとも、タングステンの周辺に上記実施
例のように水を配すればタングステンは融点までの高温
にはならず、水の熱分解が行われる。このことから、熱
分解温度まで上昇させたタングステン片を、例えば、噴
霧状の水内に配置しても、その利用目的はともかくとし
て当該噴霧状の水の熱分解反応が行われるものと思われ
る。
【0011】
【発明の効果】本発明は前記の通りの構成であるから、
種々の技術分野に応用のできる水の熱分解方法を提供で
きる。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for pyrolyzing water. 2. Description of the Related Art It is known that water is thermally decomposed into a mixed gas having a volume ratio of oxygen to hydrogen of 1: 2 when its temperature is raised to 2500 ° C. or more. Although it is theoretically known that thermal decomposition occurs when water is placed in the above-mentioned high-temperature environment, there has been no example in which this was specifically realized and utilized. The present invention has been made to propose such a specific example. [0004] A combustion flame of brown gas is brought into contact with a piece of tungsten in water, and the water may be rainwater, tap water, river water, or the like, so-called H 2.
It does not have to be pure and displayed as O. The tungsten piece may be made of tungsten steel, and its form is not limited. However, the larger the contact area of the brown gas with the combustion flame, the larger the amount of thermal decomposition becomes, so the tungsten piece has a corresponding contact area. Should be. [0006] Brown Gas is disclosed in US Pat.
OXY / HYDROG represented by the specification of US Pat.
EN means that the combustion flame of the gas is 260
It is known that it reaches a high temperature of 280 ° C. and continues burning in water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view to which the present invention is applied. One liter of water is accommodated in a glass container 1 and a pencil-sized tungsten piece 2 is placed in the water to obtain brown gas. When a brown gas flame ignited by ejecting brown gas from the nozzle body 3 was irradiated and brought into contact with the tungsten piece 2, the portion of the tungsten piece 2 contacted by the brown gas flame turned red without melting, and The gas ascended from the part as bubbles in the water. When the bubbles were collected and ignited, it was found that they ignited and burned, and as a result, water was thermally decomposed into a mixed gas of hydrogen and oxygen. In view of the above, if the entire piece of tungsten is heated to a temperature of 3410 ° C. or less, which is the melting point of tungsten, and 2500 ° C. or more, which is the thermal decomposition temperature of water, the heat of the water is reduced. It has been found that a large amount of brown gas is obtained, as compared with a small amount of brown gas consumed, due to the large amount of decomposition. The reason why tungsten rises to a temperature higher than the thermal decomposition temperature of water due to contact with a brown gas flame is unknown, but at least, if water is disposed around tungsten as in the above embodiment, the melting point of tungsten will be lower. It does not reach high temperatures and the water is thermally decomposed. From this, even if the tungsten piece raised to the thermal decomposition temperature is placed in, for example, spray water, it is considered that the thermal decomposition reaction of the spray water is performed regardless of the purpose of use. . Since the present invention has the above-described configuration,
It is possible to provide a water pyrolysis method applicable to various technical fields.
【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】略示説明図。[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view.
Claims (1)
タングステン片に接触させることを特徴とする水の熱分
解方法。Claims: 1. A method for thermally decomposing water, comprising bringing a combustion flame of brown gas into contact with tungsten pieces in water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001240502A JP2003054903A (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Thermal decomposition method of water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001240502A JP2003054903A (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Thermal decomposition method of water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003054903A true JP2003054903A (en) | 2003-02-26 |
Family
ID=19071100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001240502A Pending JP2003054903A (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Thermal decomposition method of water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2003054903A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013151400A (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-08 | Yasutane Takato | Hydrogen gas generator |
-
2001
- 2001-08-08 JP JP2001240502A patent/JP2003054903A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013151400A (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-08 | Yasutane Takato | Hydrogen gas generator |
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