JP2003037515A - Wireless receiver - Google Patents
Wireless receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003037515A JP2003037515A JP2001226494A JP2001226494A JP2003037515A JP 2003037515 A JP2003037515 A JP 2003037515A JP 2001226494 A JP2001226494 A JP 2001226494A JP 2001226494 A JP2001226494 A JP 2001226494A JP 2003037515 A JP2003037515 A JP 2003037515A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- wireless
- unit
- wireless receiver
- pulse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、無線式受信装置に
関し、詳しくは電池式の無線式受信装置の低消費電力化
回路に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】従来の電池を使用した無線受信装置は、
低消費電力化のためアンテナで受信した電波を増幅せ
ず、そのまま検波していた。もしくはアンテナで受信し
た電波を常時増幅をおこない、検波していた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、アンテナで受
信した電波を増幅せず、そのまま検波していた従来の無
線受信装置によると、送信電力が弱くなった場合、信号
の検波が不可能であり、またアンテナで受信した電波を
常時増幅をおこなう無線受信装置では、常時増幅をおこ
なうため、消費電力が多くなり、電池の使用が困難にな
っていた。こうした問題点に鑑み、本発明は、アンテナ
で受信した電波を低消費電力で増幅を可能とする無線式
受信装置を提供することを課題とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、請求項1の発明は無線式送信部と無線式受信部とを
備え、前記無線式送信部から微弱電波を発信し、前記無
線式受信部を作動させる無線式受信装置において、前記
無線式送信部は、操作スイッチが設けられ、前記操作ス
イッチを操作すると、ある一定の時間内に、信号を複数
回送信するよう構成され、且つ、前記無線式受信部は、
定期的にパルス信号を発生する信号発生部と、信号発生
部からのパルス信号を受信したときのみ電源がONとな
る間欠式電源供給部が設けられ、前記信号発生部のパル
ス信号の発生サイクルは、前記無線式送信部から信号が
送信される時間より短く、且つ、前記信号発生部のパル
ス信号の長さは、前記無線式送信部から信号が送信され
る信号より長くなるよう構成する。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明を具体化した実施
形態の1例を、図面を基に詳細に説明する。図1は実施
例の斜視図、図2は無線式受信部の回路ブロック図、図
3は無線式送信部の出力信号と無線式受信部の信号発生
回路のパルス波形のタイミング図。
【0006】図2に示すように、無線式送信部1より送
信された信号はアンテナ3にて取り込まれ、増幅部4に
より微小な信号が増幅され検波部5に伝達される。検波
された信号はデータ処理部6に伝達され、ここで無線式
送信部1からの信号が復調され、必要に応じてスピーカ
ー7からアラーム音声やメロディーを出力する信号に変
換をおこなう。一方増幅部4には、信号発生部8から定
期的に発生する図3に示すようなパルス信号12と同期
してON/OFFする間欠電源供給部9から、パルス信
号12がONの期間のみ電源を供給するよう構成されて
いる。
【0007】この時の、無線式送信機1と無線式受信機
2の信号のタイミングについて図3に基づいて詳細に説
明する。無線式送信機1からの信号は、一定の時間Tに
信号を複数個11a、11b・・・・11n送信する。
夫々の信号には、無線式送信機1のIDコードやアラー
ム音声もしくはメロディーのサブIDコード等が含まれ
ており、複数個送信された信号のうち1つでも無線式受
信部2で検波されれば、スピーカー7からアラーム音声
やメロディーが出力される。無線式受信機2の信号発生
部8から定期的に出力されるパルス信号12は、間欠電
源供給部9をコントロールし、パルス信号12がONの
時、間欠電源供給部9をONし、パルス信号12がOF
Fの時、間欠電源供給部9をOFFし、増幅部4に給電
する電源をON/OFFする。前記パルス信号12の発
生サイクルT1は、無線式送信機1からの信号が出る一
定の時間Tより短く設定され、本実施例では、時間Tに
対して、パルス信号12が2回発生するように構成され
ている。また、無線式受信機2の信号発生部8から出力
されるパルス信号12の長さT2は、無線式送信機から
の信号の長さに比べ長く設定され、本実施例では、当該
パルス信号1つに、無線式送信機1からの信号が少なく
とも2つ同期するよう構成されている。
【0008】この結果、本実施例では、無線式送信機1
から1回送信された信号を、無線式受信部が受信するT
時間内に、受信したタイミングに関係なく無線式受信機
2の信号発生部8からは必ず2回パルス信号12が出力
されることになり、この2回のパルス信号12が信号発
生部8から出力される間に、上述のように、無線式送信
機1からの信号のうち4つが、増幅部4がONとなるタ
イミングと同期することになり増幅され、確実に当該信
号の検波ができ、アラーム音声やメロディーが出力され
る。
【0009】このように、間欠的に増幅部4への給電を
行うことで、消費電力を抑える事ができるとともに、無
線式送信機1からの信号と無線受信装置2の信号発生部
8のパルス信号12を上記のようなタイミングにするこ
とで、非同期でも確実に受信した信号を増幅でき、例え
ば間欠式電源供給部はトランジスターを用いたスイッチ
ング回路で良いように、簡単な回路で低消費電力回路が
実現でき、電池式の無線受信装置の電池寿命を延ばすこ
とが出来る。
【0010】アルカリ乾電池を利用して従来方式と本実
施例の電池寿命を比較した。電池は、単4乾電池2本直
列を並列接続し3Vで使用。使用条件は、従来方式で
は、増幅部を24時間ONにし、1日20回無線式送信
機の操作スイッチをONする。本実施例では、増幅部を
24時間、間欠的にON/OFF させ、1日20回無
線式送信機の操作スイッチをONする。この結果と乾電
池の負荷特性とから、増幅部をONにし続ける従来方式
では概17日、増幅部を間欠的にON/OFFさせる本
発明では、概365日持つ計算となり、本発明の有効性
は明確である。尚、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定され
るものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲でパル
ス信号の発生サイクルや長さ、回路構成を適宜に変更し
て実施することも可能である。
【0011】
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、請求項1の発明に
よれば、無線式送信部と無線式受信部とを備え、前記無
線式送信部から微弱電波を発信し、前記無線式受信部を
作動させる無線式受信装置において、前記無線式送信部
は、操作スイッチが設けられ、前記操作スイッチを操作
すると、ある一定の時間内に、信号を複数回送信するよ
う構成され、且つ、前記無線式受信部は、定期的にパル
ス信号を発生する信号発生部と、信号発生部からのパル
ス信号を受信したときのみ電源がONとなる間欠式電源
供給部が設けられ、前記信号発生部のパルス信号の発生
サイクルは、前記無線式送信部から信号が送信される時
間より短く、且つ、前記信号発生部のパルス信号の長さ
は、前記無線式送信部から信号が送信される信号より長
くなるよう構成したので、簡単な回路で、低消費電力と
なり電池寿命がのびた。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wireless receiver, and more particularly, to a circuit for reducing power consumption of a battery-operated wireless receiver. 2. Description of the Related Art A conventional radio receiving apparatus using a battery is:
In order to reduce power consumption, radio waves received by the antenna were not amplified but detected directly. Alternatively, radio waves received by an antenna were constantly amplified and detected. [0003] However, according to the conventional radio receiving apparatus which does not amplify the radio wave received by the antenna and detects the radio wave as it is, when the transmission power becomes weak, the detection of the signal becomes impossible. In a wireless receiving apparatus that can always amplify a radio wave received by an antenna, the power consumption is increased and the use of a battery is difficult because the wireless receiver always amplifies the radio wave. In view of these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless receiver capable of amplifying radio waves received by an antenna with low power consumption. [0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 includes a wireless transmission unit and a wireless reception unit, and transmits a weak radio wave from the wireless transmission unit. In the wireless receiving device for operating the wireless receiving unit, the wireless transmitting unit is provided with an operation switch, and is configured to transmit a signal a plurality of times within a certain time when the operation switch is operated. And, the wireless receiving unit,
A signal generation unit that periodically generates a pulse signal, and an intermittent power supply unit that is turned on only when a pulse signal is received from the signal generation unit are provided, and the pulse generation cycle of the signal generation unit is The signal transmission unit is configured to have a shorter pulse transmission time than the wireless transmission unit and a longer pulse signal of the signal generation unit than a signal transmitted from the wireless transmission unit. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a wireless receiver, and FIG. 3 is a timing chart of an output signal of a wireless transmitter and a pulse waveform of a signal generating circuit of the wireless receiver. As shown in FIG. 2, a signal transmitted from the wireless transmission unit 1 is taken in by an antenna 3, a small signal is amplified by an amplification unit 4 and transmitted to a detection unit 5. The detected signal is transmitted to the data processing unit 6, where the signal from the wireless transmission unit 1 is demodulated and, if necessary, converted into a signal for outputting an alarm sound or a melody from the speaker 7. On the other hand, the amplifying unit 4 supplies power from an intermittent power supply unit 9 which is turned on / off in synchronization with a pulse signal 12 as shown in FIG. Is provided. The timing of signals from the wireless transmitter 1 and the wireless receiver 2 at this time will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The signal from the wireless transmitter 1 transmits a plurality of signals 11a, 11b,... 11n at a predetermined time T.
Each of the signals includes the ID code of the wireless transmitter 1, an alarm sound or a melody sub-ID code, and even one of the plurality of transmitted signals is detected by the wireless receiver 2. For example, an alarm sound or a melody is output from the speaker 7. The pulse signal 12 periodically output from the signal generation unit 8 of the wireless receiver 2 controls the intermittent power supply unit 9, and when the pulse signal 12 is ON, turns on the intermittent power supply unit 9 and outputs the pulse signal. 12 is OF
At the time of F, the intermittent power supply unit 9 is turned off and the power supply to the amplifying unit 4 is turned on / off. The generation cycle T1 of the pulse signal 12 is set shorter than a predetermined time T during which a signal from the wireless transmitter 1 is output. In this embodiment, the pulse signal 12 is generated twice with respect to the time T. It is configured. The length T2 of the pulse signal 12 output from the signal generator 8 of the wireless receiver 2 is set longer than the length of the signal from the wireless transmitter. Finally, at least two signals from the wireless transmitter 1 are synchronized. As a result, in this embodiment, the wireless transmitter 1
A signal transmitted once from the wireless receiver is received by the wireless receiver T
Within the time, the signal generator 8 of the wireless receiver 2 always outputs the pulse signal 12 twice regardless of the reception timing, and the two pulse signals 12 are output from the signal generator 8. In the meantime, as described above, four of the signals from the wireless transmitter 1 are synchronized with the timing at which the amplifying unit 4 is turned on and amplified, and the signal can be reliably detected, and the alarm can be performed. Voices and melodies are output. As described above, by intermittently supplying power to the amplifying unit 4, power consumption can be suppressed, and a signal from the wireless transmitter 1 and a pulse from the signal generating unit 8 of the wireless receiving device 2 can be reduced. By setting the timing of the signal 12 as described above, it is possible to amplify the received signal reliably even asynchronously. For example, the intermittent power supply unit may be a switching circuit using a transistor. Can be realized, and the battery life of the battery-powered wireless receiving device can be extended. The battery life of the conventional system and that of this embodiment using an alkaline dry battery were compared. Batteries are used at 3V by connecting two AAA batteries in series. The usage condition is that, in the conventional method, the amplification unit is turned on for 24 hours, and the operation switch of the wireless transmitter is turned on 20 times a day. In this embodiment, the amplifying unit is turned on / off intermittently for 24 hours, and the operation switch of the wireless transmitter is turned on 20 times a day. From this result and the load characteristics of the dry cell, the calculation in which the conventional method in which the amplification unit is kept ON is approximately 17 days, and the calculation in which the amplification unit is intermittently turned ON / OFF is approximately 365 days. It is clear. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be implemented by appropriately changing the generation cycle, length, and circuit configuration of the pulse signal without departing from the spirit of the present invention. . As described above in detail, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a wireless transmission unit and a wireless reception unit are provided, and a weak radio wave is transmitted from the wireless transmission unit. In a wireless receiving device that operates a wireless receiving unit, the wireless transmitting unit is provided with an operation switch, and when the operation switch is operated, within a certain time, is configured to transmit a signal a plurality of times, The wireless receiver includes a signal generator that periodically generates a pulse signal, and an intermittent power supply that turns on only when a pulse signal is received from the signal generator. The generation cycle of the pulse signal of the generation unit is shorter than the time when the signal is transmitted from the wireless transmission unit, and the length of the pulse signal of the signal generation unit is such that the signal is transmitted from the wireless transmission unit. Longer than the signal With such a configuration, the power consumption is reduced and the battery life is extended with a simple circuit.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本実施例の斜視図を示す。
【図2】 無線式受信部の回路ブロックを示す。
【図3】 無線式送信機の出力信号並びに無線式受信部
の信号発生部からのパルス信号のタイミング図を示す。
【符号の説明】
1…無線式送信部、2…無線式受信部、3…アンテナ、
4…増幅部、5…検波部、6…データ処理部、7…スピ
ーカー、8…信号発生部、9…間欠式電源供給部、10
…乾電池、11a、11b・・・・11n…無線式送信
機の出力信号、12…信号発生部のパルス信号、21…
無線式受信部のパイロットランプ、22…無線式送信装
置のパイロットランプ、23…操作スイッチ、T…無線
式送信機の出力信号の出る時間、T1…パルス信号のサ
イクル、T2…パルス信号の長さBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the present embodiment. FIG. 2 shows a circuit block of a wireless receiver. FIG. 3 shows a timing diagram of an output signal of a wireless transmitter and a pulse signal from a signal generator of a wireless receiver. [Explanation of Reference Codes] 1 ... wireless transmission section, 2 ... wireless reception section, 3 ... antenna
4 amplifying section, 5 detecting section, 6 data processing section, 7 speaker, 8 signal generating section, 9 intermittent power supply section, 10
... Dry batteries, 11a, 11b ... 11n ... Output signal of wireless transmitter, 12 ... Pulse signal of signal generator, 21 ...
Pilot lamp of wireless receiving unit, 22: pilot lamp of wireless transmitting device, 23: operation switch, T: time for output signal of wireless transmitter, T1: cycle of pulse signal, T2: length of pulse signal
Claims (1)
記無線式送信部から微弱電波を発信し、前記無線式受信
部を作動させる無線式受信装置において、前記無線式送
信部は、操作スイッチが設けられ、前記操作スイッチを
操作すると、ある一定の時間内に、信号を複数回送信す
るよう構成され、且つ、前記無線式受信部は、定期的に
パルス信号を発生する信号発生部と、信号発生部からの
パルス信号を受信したときのみ電源がONとなる間欠式
電源供給部が設けられ、前記信号発生部のパルス信号の
発生サイクルは、前記無線式送信部から信号が送信され
る時間より短く、且つ、前記信号発生部のパルス信号の
長さは、前記無線式送信部から信号が送信される信号よ
り長くなるよう構成されたことを特徴とする無線式受信
装置。Claims: 1. A wireless receiving device comprising a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver, transmitting a weak radio wave from the wireless transmitter and operating the wireless receiver. The wireless transmission unit is provided with an operation switch, is configured to transmit a signal a plurality of times within a certain time when the operation switch is operated, and the wireless reception unit periodically pulse A signal generation unit for generating a signal, and an intermittent power supply unit that is turned on only when a pulse signal is received from the signal generation unit are provided, and the generation cycle of the pulse signal of the signal generation unit is the wireless type. The pulse signal of the signal generating unit is configured to be shorter than a time period in which a signal is transmitted from a transmission unit, and to be longer than a signal signal transmitted from the wireless transmission unit. Wireless receiver Communication device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001226494A JP4503888B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2001-07-26 | Wireless receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001226494A JP4503888B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2001-07-26 | Wireless receiver |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2003037515A true JP2003037515A (en) | 2003-02-07 |
JP4503888B2 JP4503888B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=19059301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001226494A Expired - Fee Related JP4503888B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2001-07-26 | Wireless receiver |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4503888B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011004286A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2011-01-06 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Receiver and load control system using the same |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6352547A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-03-05 | Tokyo Electric Co Ltd | Radio portable terminal equipment |
JPH06284214A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Flow measuring device |
JPH0733041U (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-06-16 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Receiver |
JPH07264679A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-13 | Kimmon Mfg Co Ltd | Radio meter inspection system |
JP2001168746A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Receiver and transmitter |
-
2001
- 2001-07-26 JP JP2001226494A patent/JP4503888B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6352547A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-03-05 | Tokyo Electric Co Ltd | Radio portable terminal equipment |
JPH06284214A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Flow measuring device |
JPH0733041U (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-06-16 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Receiver |
JPH07264679A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-13 | Kimmon Mfg Co Ltd | Radio meter inspection system |
JP2001168746A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Receiver and transmitter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011004286A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2011-01-06 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Receiver and load control system using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4503888B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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