JP2003036287A - Building material distribution support device, building material distribution support method, building material distribution support program, and computer readable recording medium - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building material distribution support device, building material distribution support method, building material distribution support program, and computer readable recording medium that can streamline, and increase the efficiency of, overall building material distribution. SOLUTION: A distribution planning determination unit 21 determines a carry-in date, which is set on material data stored in a material database 13a and on which building material required for a corresponding operation is to be carried in, such that the carry-in date becomes a predetermined period earlier than the operation start date, based on operation start date information included in process data stored in a process database 11a in a process data storage unit 11, material data stored in a material database 13a in a material data storage unit 13, predetermined-period information stored in an allocation database 15a in an allocation data storage unit 15. The distribution planning determination unit 21 also determines a conveyance (lift) date, on which a building material required for an operation is to be conveyed (lifted) in the workplace, such that the conveyance data becomes a predetermined period earlier than the operation start date.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction material distribution support device for constructing a distribution plan for carrying a construction material into a work place and transporting the carried construction material in the work place, and a distribution of the construction material. The present invention relates to a support method, a building material distribution support program, and a computer-readable recording medium.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A building production activity is generally established by three elements: processing, distribution and assembly of parts. Among these, although the processing of parts has been streamlined by prefabricating and unitizing, and the assembly is being developed with rationalization method, mechanization, automation, etc., there is a lot of possibility of streamlining in logistics. There is.

[0003] The distribution of building materials is carried in by a truck or the like into a work place (transportation / delivery), lifted in the work place (transportation in the vertical direction), and distributed (transportation in the horizontal direction). . Currently, as the rationalization of physical distribution, efforts are being made to rationalize each of transportation and delivery. For example, to streamline transportation, electronic data exchange (Elec
There are some companies that jointly deliver building materials by using tronic Data Interchange) to improve the efficiency and cost of transportation. For rationalization of lifting (transportation), mechanization and automation of lifting work, standardization of pallets,
Efforts are being made to recruit specialized lifting teams and rationalize lifting plans.

[0004]

However, the conventional approaches are not independent of transportation and transportation (lifting), such as rationalization of transportation and delivery, rationalization of lifting (transportation), and construction materials. It is not intended to totally streamline and streamline the logistics.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and is a building material distribution support device, a building material distribution support method, and a building material distribution support apparatus capable of totally rationalizing and streamlining the distribution of building materials. An object is to provide a distribution support program and a computer-readable recording medium.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of earnest research on a distribution support device or the like that enables rationalization and efficiency in the distribution of building materials as a whole, the present inventors newly found the following facts. I found it.

If the flow from the factory shipment of building materials to the assembly (installation) in the work place is regarded as one system,
Its basic constituent functions are three functions: transportation / delivery, inventory, and transportation. Here, the transportation and delivery is transportation of building materials between a factory or a distribution center (delivery center) and a work place. Inventory refers to temporary storage of building materials in storage areas such as workplaces and distribution centers. Transportation refers to the transportation of building materials within the workplace, including lifting and distribution. The relationship between these basic constituent functions is the supply chain, which is the supply chain of building materials from the factory to the assembly (installation) of building materials, and the chain of demand information for managing this supply chain. There are two demand chain systems.

The flow of materials in the supply chain is
The flow is as follows: transportation / delivery → inventory → lifting → process. In addition, when the building material is conveyed immediately after it is carried in, the flow is as follows. Here, the process means an assembly (attachment) work or a construction process of the transported building material. The trigger of the supply chain is the process that is the starting point of the demand chain, and the information transmitted from the process basically flows in the opposite direction to the supply chain. That is, when the work time for assembly (attachment) or the like is determined, the following chain of demand information occurs. The demand information transmitted from the process is the start date of the work and the building materials required for the work. Determine the delivery date of the building materials required for the work according to the start date of the work. The building material may be transported from the building material (inventory) temporarily stored in the storage location in the work place, or may be transported after being loaded. Along with the determination of the delivery date, the delivery date of the building materials required for the work is determined according to the start date of the work. The planned inventory quantity of building materials can be obtained from the difference between the number of deliveries and the number of receipts from the relationship between the delivery date and the delivery date. In this way, the process (start date of work) is the final point of the supply chain, but it is also the source of demand information that triggers the movement of building materials, and is not included in the distribution system itself, but It plays an important role in planning and smoothly implementing the movement.

On the basis of the above research results, the building material distribution support apparatus according to the present invention carries the building material into a work place,
A distribution support device for building materials for planning a distribution plan for transporting a delivered building material in a work place, the process data storing means storing at least process data including information on a start date of the work, and the work. Material data storage means for storing data related to building materials required for
Based on the information about the start date of the work included in the process data stored in the process data storage means and the data about the building material stored in the material data storage means, The delivery date is determined to be a predetermined period before the work start date, and the construction material transportation date within the workplace is determined to be a predetermined period before the work start date. And a physical distribution planning means for carrying out.

On the other hand, the method of supporting distribution of building materials according to the present invention is a method of supporting distribution of building materials for carrying in building materials to a work place and planning a distribution plan for carrying the carried building materials within the work place. A method for planning a physical distribution using at least a process data storage means for storing process data including information on a work start date and a material data storage means for storing data on a building material required for the work. The means performs the work of the building material required for the work based on the information about the start date of the work included in the process data stored in the process data storage means and the data about the building material stored in the material data storage means. The delivery date to the place is set to be a predetermined period before the work start date, and the construction material required for the work is delivered to the work place within the work place. Remote it is characterized in that it comprises a determining logistics planning step so that the predetermined period before.

According to each of the building material physical distribution support apparatus and the building material physical distribution support method of the present invention, the physical distribution planning means relates to the start date of the work included in the process data stored in the process data storage means. Based on the information and the data on the building materials stored in the material data storage means, the date of delivery of the building materials required for the work to the work place is determined to be a predetermined period before the start date of the work. In addition, the construction material required for the work is determined to be transported within the work place by a predetermined period before the start date of the work. In this way, the delivery date and the delivery date are determined based on the start date of the work, so the distribution plan of the building material is the entire logistics and actual work of delivering the building material to the work place and transporting it in the work place. Since it will be planned in a state where and are associated with each other, rationalization and efficiency can be achieved in the entire distribution of building materials. Further, according to the present invention, since the carry-in date and the carry-in date are not calendar days but are relatively determined with respect to the work start date, even when the work start date is changed, the carry-in date and the carry-in date are Change is easy,
It is possible to flexibly respond to changes in work schedules.

Further, in the construction material physical distribution support apparatus according to the present invention, an allocation data storage means for storing data relating to a predetermined period required for determining the delivery date and the transportation date by the physical distribution planning means. Further, it is preferable to further include.

On the other hand, in the distribution support method for building materials according to the present invention, the allocation data storage means for storing the data regarding the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the transport date by the distribution planning means is provided. Further, it is preferable that, in the physical distribution planning step, the physical distribution planning means further determines the carry-in date and the transportation date based on the data regarding the predetermined period stored in the allocation data storage means.

In the case of such a configuration, in each case, the data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the carry-in date by the distribution planning means can be appropriately managed, and the data can be changed. Can be done easily.

Further, in the building material physical distribution support apparatus according to the present invention, the data on the building material stored in the material data storage means includes the type and quantity of the building material required for the work, and the transportation within the work place. It is preferable to include the number of times and the number of loading vehicles for loading the building materials required for the work.

On the other hand, in the building material physical distribution support method according to the present invention, the data on the building materials stored in the material data storage means includes the type and quantity of the building materials required for the work, and the transportation within the work place. It is preferable to include the number of times and the number of loading vehicles for loading the building materials required for the work.

With this configuration, the load condition of the physical distribution can be appropriately determined for each of the carry-in date and the carry-in date.

Further, in the construction material physical distribution support apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the physical distribution planning means determines the number of incoming vehicles on the incoming date and the number of times of transportation on the incoming date.

On the other hand, in the construction material physical distribution support method according to the present invention, in the physical distribution planning step, the physical distribution planning means can determine the number of vehicles to be carried in on the carrying-in date and the number of times of carrying on the carrying day. It is suitable.

In the case of such a configuration, it is possible to properly confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carry-in date.

In the building material physical distribution support apparatus according to the present invention, the physical distribution planning means determines the number of building materials carried in on the carrying-in date and the number of building materials carried on the carrying day. Is preferred.

On the other hand, in the distribution support method for building materials according to the present invention, in the distribution planning step, the distribution planning means determines the number of building materials carried in on the carrying-in date,
It is preferable to determine the number of building materials to be delivered on the delivery date.

In the case of such a configuration, it is possible to properly confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carry-in date.

Further, in the distribution support apparatus for building materials according to the present invention, the distribution planning means is a building material that is temporarily stored as an inventory in the storage place installed in the working place among the building materials carried into the working place. It is preferable to calculate the quantity of materials.

On the other hand, in the construction material distribution support method according to the present invention, in the distribution planning step, the distribution planning means stores the stock in the storage place installed in the working place among the building materials carried into the working place. It is preferable to calculate the number of building materials temporarily stored as.

In the case of such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carry-in date.

In order to solve the above problems, the building material physical distribution support program according to the present invention formulates a physical distribution plan in which the building material is carried into a work place and the carried building material is transported within the work place. In order to do so, a computer is stored in a process data storage means for storing process data including at least information regarding the start date of the work, a material data storage means for storing data related to construction materials required for the work, and a process data storage means. Based on the information about the start date of the work included in the process data and the data about the building material stored in the material data storage means, the start date of the work to bring the building material required for the work to the work place is started. It is decided to be a predetermined period before the day, and the date of delivery of the building materials required for the work within the work place is the predetermined period from the start date of the work. Is characterized in that is before and so as to determine that the logistics planning unit functions as a.

According to the building material physical distribution support program of the present invention, the computer functions as a process data storing means, a material data storing means, and a physical distribution planning means by executing the above-mentioned program using a computer. Required by the physical distribution planning means on the basis of the information on the start date of the work contained in the process data stored in the process data storage means and the data on the building material stored in the material data storage means The delivery date of the building material to the work place is determined to be a predetermined period before the work start date, and the delivery date of the building material required for the work in the work place is earlier than the work start date. It is determined to be before the predetermined period. In this way, the carry-in date and transport date are determined based on the start date of the work,
The logistics plan for building materials will be drafted in a state where the entire logistics of delivering building materials to and from the workplace are associated with the actual work. Can be realized. Further, according to the present invention, since the carry-in date and the carry-in date are not calendar days but are relatively determined with respect to the work start date, even when the work start date is changed, the carry-in date and the carry-in date are Changes can be facilitated, and it is possible to flexibly respond to changes in work schedules.

Further, in the distribution support program for building materials using the traffic light according to the present invention, the allocation for storing the data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the transport date by the distribution planning means. It is preferable to further include data storage means. With such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately determine the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the transport day.

Further, in the building material distribution support program using the traffic light according to the present invention, the data on the building materials stored in the material data storage means is the type, quantity, and work of the building materials required for the work. It is preferable to include the number of times of transportation in the place and the number of loading vehicles for loading the building materials required for the work. With such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the transport day.

In the distribution support program for building materials using the traffic light according to the present invention, it is preferable that the distribution planning means determines the number of vehicles to be carried in on the carry-in date and the number of times of carrying on the carry-on day. is there. With such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the transport day.

Further, in the building material physical distribution support program using the traffic light according to the present invention, the physical distribution planning means has the quantity of the building material carried in on the carry-in date and the quantity of the building material carried on the carrying day. It is preferred to determine With such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the transport day.

Further, in the building material distribution support program using the traffic light according to the present invention, the distribution planning means temporarily stores the building materials carried into the work place in stock at a storage location installed in the work place. It is preferable to calculate the quantity of building materials to be stored. With such a configuration, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the transport day.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the computer-readable recording medium according to the present invention records the building material physical distribution support program according to any one of claims 13 to 18. Is characterized by.

In the computer-readable recording medium according to the present invention, the carry-in date and the carry-in date are determined on the basis of the start date of the work. Since the whole physical distribution of transportation in the office is associated with the actual work, the rationalization and efficiency of the entire physical distribution of the building material can be achieved. Further, according to the present invention, since the carry-in date and the carry-in date are not calendar days but are relatively determined with respect to the work start date, even when the work start date is changed, the carry-in date and the carry-in date are Changes can be facilitated, and it is possible to flexibly respond to changes in work schedules.

[0036]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A distribution support apparatus for building materials according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present embodiment is applied to a physical distribution support device that formulates a physical distribution plan for building materials, particularly finishing / equipment materials in the construction of apartments such as condominiums.

First, the construction of the construction material physical distribution support apparatus 1 according to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a construction material physical distribution support apparatus according to the present embodiment. The physical distribution support device 1 is for physically delivering a building material to a work place and for transporting (lifting, distributing, etc.) the loaded building material in the work place, and physically Is CP
A computer system (for example, a personal computer) including a U (central processing unit), a memory, an input device such as a mouse and a keyboard, a display device such as a display, a storage device such as a hard disk, and a transmission / reception device such as a communication unit. It Logistics support device 1
Is a functional component as shown in FIG.
A process data storage unit 11 as process data storage means,
A material data storage unit 13 as a material data storage means,
An allocation data storage unit 15 as allocation data storage means,
The storage location setting data storage unit 17 and a physical distribution plan planning unit 19 as a physical distribution planning unit are provided.

The process data storage unit 11 stores process data including at least information regarding the start date of the work, and includes a process database 11a. As shown in FIG. 2, the process database 11a stores, as process data, a work name (construction section and work type), a work start date, a work end date, and a required period in association with each other, Remembered FIG. 2 shows the process database 11
It is a block diagram of a. In the process database 11a, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, "work zone A" is stored in "work zone", "work a" is stored in "work type", and "○" is stored in "start date of work". "○○" is stored, "End date of work" is stored as "X month x day", and "Required period" is stored.
Is stored in. In addition, the process data stored in the process data storage unit 11 (process database 11a) is an outline including standard process data including a process table for making a reference work section and a master process table for making the entire building. The process data may be used to develop the general process data based on the standard process data, that is, the contents of the standard process data may be inserted into the general process data.

The material data storage unit 13 stores data (material data) relating to building materials required for work, and includes a material database 13a. As shown in FIG. 3, the material database 13a associates, as material data, a work name (construction section and work type), a building material, the number of times of transportation (lifting) in a work place, and a loading vehicle. Stored and stored. FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the material database 13a. As the building material, the type and quantity of the building material required for the corresponding work are included as data. Further, as the loading vehicle, the number and type (for example, the loading amount) of the loading vehicle for loading the building materials required for the corresponding work are included as data. In the material database 13a, FIG.
As shown in, for example, “work area A” is stored in “work area”, “work a” is stored in “work type”, “material a” is stored in “building material type”, and “building material” is stored. "32" is stored in the "quantity of materials", and "4" is stored in the "number of times of transportation (lifting)". “1” is stored in the “carry-in vehicle” as the number of carried-in vehicles.

The allocation data storage unit 15 stores data concerning a predetermined period required for the distribution plan planning unit 19 to determine a delivery date and a transportation (lifting) date, and stores the allocation database 15a. Contains. The data regarding the predetermined period is for relatively determining the carry-in date and the transport (lifting) date based on the start date of the work,
Includes a specified period for the carry-in date and a specified period for the transport (lift) date. As shown in FIG. 4, the allocation database 15a stores and stores the types of work, a predetermined period for a carry-in date, and a predetermined period for a transport (lift) date in association with each other. Figure 4 shows the allocation database 1
It is a block diagram of 5a. In the allocation database 15a, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, “work a” is stored in “kind of work”, “−1” is stored in “predetermined period for carry-in date”, and “transport (lifting)” is stored. ) "-1" is stored in the "predetermined period for day". Here, the predetermined period indicates how many days before the start date of the work to carry in or carry (lift) the building materials necessary for the corresponding work,
For example, "-1" indicates that the building material is loaded or transported (lifted) on the day before the start date of the work. In addition,
In the present embodiment, the predetermined period for the carry-in date and the predetermined period for the transport (lifting) day are set on a daily basis, but may be set on an hourly basis.

The storage location setting data storage unit 17 stores data relating to a storage location where the building materials carried into the work place are temporarily stored as an inventory, and includes a storage location setting database 17a. This is because if the date of delivery of building materials and the date of transportation (lifting) are different, it is necessary to temporarily store the delivered building materials as an inventory, and it is necessary to determine the storage location of this inventory (building materials). This is because FIG. 5 shows the storage location setting database 17a.
It is a block diagram of. In the storage location setting database 17a, as shown in FIG. 5, for example, "work a" is stored in "work type", and "101" is stored in "storage location".
The "room" is stored, and "100" is stored in the "storable quantity". The “storable quantity” represents the quantity of the building material that can be stored in the corresponding “storage location”. In addition,
The maximum capacity (area) of the corresponding "storage location" may be used instead of the "storable quantity".

Referring again to FIG. Logistics Planning Department 1
9 is for determining a delivery date of the building material required for the work to the work place and a transportation (lifting) date of the building material required for the work in the work place as a logistics plan,
The physical distribution plan determining unit 21 and the physical distribution plan output unit 23 are included.

The physical distribution plan determining unit 21 has information about the start date of the work included in the process data stored in the process database 11a of the process data storage unit 11 and the material data stored in the material database 13a of the material data storage unit 13. , And the allocation database 15 of the allocation data storage unit 15.
Based on the information about the predetermined period stored in a, the carry-in date, which is set in the material data stored in the material database 13a and carries in the building material required for the corresponding work to the work place, is from the start date of the work. Is also determined to be before the predetermined period. Further, the distribution plan determination unit 21 similarly
The building material set in the material data stored in the material database 13a, and carrying (lifting) the building material required for the corresponding work in the work place, is the carrying (lifting) date before the start date of the work by a predetermined period. Decide to be. The physical distribution plan determination unit 21 stores, for example, "-1" in the "predetermined period for the carry-in date" and "-1" in the "predetermined period for the transport (lift) day" of the allocation database 15a. When there is a corresponding work, the carry-in date and the carry-in date are relatively designated and determined so that the building material according to the material data stored in the material database 13a is carried in and carried (lifted) on the day before the start date of the corresponding work.

Further, the physical distribution plan determining unit 21 determines, as the physical distribution load state, the number of vehicles to be carried in on the carrying-in day, the number of times of carrying (hoisting) on the carrying (lifting) day, and the building material carried on the carrying-in day And the number of building materials transported (lifted) on the transportation (lifting) day.

Further, the physical distribution plan determining unit 21 determines, as the physical load, the quantity of the building material temporarily stored as an inventory in the storage place installed in the working place (the stock quantity). ) Is calculated. The inventory quantity is calculated based on the following equation (1). Inventory quantity = Inventory quantity on the previous day + Receipt quantity on the day-Deposit quantity on the current day (1) Receipt quantity: Quantity of building materials temporarily stored in the storage location Issue quantity: Delivered from the storage location for transportation (lifting) Quantity of building materials

The expression (1) calculates the schedule of the stock quantity at the end of each day, and the stock quantity may exceed the storable quantity in the storage location within one day.
For this reason, the maximum holding quantity for each day may be calculated based on the following equation (2). Stock quantity = stock quantity on the previous day-stock quantity on the previous day + received quantity on the day… (2)

Further, the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 stores the storage location setting database 17a in the storage location setting data storage unit 17.
The storage location of the building material is determined based on the storage location data stored in. At this time, the distribution plan determination unit 21 manages the quantity of the building material temporarily stored as stock in the storage location so that it is less than or equal to the storable quantity stored in the storage location setting database 17a.

The physical distribution plan determination unit 21 sends information on the determined construction material carry-in date, construction material transportation (lifting) date, physical distribution load state, storage location, etc. to the physical distribution plan output unit 23.

The distribution plan output unit 23 is the distribution plan determination unit 2
Image data for receiving the delivery date of building materials, delivery (lifting) date of building materials, load condition of logistics, storage location, etc. determined in 1 and showing the logistics plan based on these information Etc. are created and output. Note that the physical distribution plan output unit 23 does not create image data or the like for indicating the physical distribution plan, but instead of the delivery date of the building material determined and sent out by the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 and the transportation (lifting) of the building material. )Day,
Information on the load state of the physical distribution, the storage location, etc. may be stored and stored in a storage device such as a database.

The image data output from the physical distribution plan output unit 23 is, for example, a physical distribution plan screen P as shown in FIG.
Is generated. Physical distribution plan screen P shown in FIG.
Shows the content of each work (construction section, work type) as a “process” along the time axis (day unit). Further, as the “transportation (lifting) schedule” and the “delivery schedule”, a time axis corresponding to the delivery date and the transport date (relatively designated based on the start date of each work) determined by the distribution plan determination unit 21. The values of the number of times of transportation (lifting) and the number of loaded vehicles are shown along the time axis (day unit) at the position. In the physical distribution plan screen P, for example, a building material (material a) required for “work area A: work a” is delivered to a work place by one vehicle on the day before the start day of “work area A: work a”. It is shown that it is carried in and carried into the work area A by four times of transportation (lifting).

Then, on the physical distribution plan screen P, the quantity (building quantity) of building materials required for each work as "planned stock", the quantity (building quantity) of building materials carried into the work place, and the stock The quantity (stock quantity) of the building materials temporarily stored and the storage location are shown along the time axis (day unit). In the physical distribution plan screen P, for example, the quantity of the building material (material a) required for “construction area A: work a” is “3.
2 ”, which indicates that the quantity of the building material (material a) carried into the work site on the day before the start date of“ work area A: work a ”is“ 32 ”. In this case, since the carry-in date and the transport date are the same day, the "inventory quantity" is "0",
There is no indication of "storage location".

Subsequently, referring to the flow chart shown in FIG. 7, the construction material distribution support apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment.
Operation (method of supporting distribution of building materials) will be described.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the building material distribution support apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment (building material distribution support method).

First, the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 reads the stored process data (information on the start date of the work) from the process database 11a of the process data storage unit 11 (S).
101). Then, the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 reads the stored material data from the material database 13a of the material data storage unit 13 (S103), and the allocation data storage unit 1
The information about the predetermined period stored from the allocation database 15a of No. 5 is read (S105), and the data about the storage location stored from the storage location setting database 17a of the storage location setting data storage unit 17 is read (S10).
7).

Then, based on the read data, the physical distribution plan deciding unit 21 determines the delivery date of the building material required for the corresponding work to the work place more than the start date of the work, as described above. It is determined that it is before the period, and the transportation (lifting) date of the building material required for the corresponding work in the work place is determined by a predetermined period before the start date of the work (S109: Logistics planning step).

Then, the physical distribution plan determining section 21 determines the load state of physical distribution based on the read data, as the number of vehicles to be carried in on the day of carrying in, the number of times of carrying (lifting) on the day of carrying (lifting), The quantity of the building material to be carried in on the carry-in day and the quantity of the building material to be carried (lifted) on the carrying (lifting) day are determined, and the carrying-in date or the carrying (lifting) day determined in step S109. (S111: physical distribution planning step).

Further, the physical distribution plan deciding unit 21 determines, as the physical load state, the quantity of the building materials (stock quantity) which is temporarily stored as an inventory in the storage place installed in the working place among the building materials carried into the working place. ) Is calculated, and step S109
Correspond with the delivery date determined in. At this time, when inventory occurs such as when the carry-in date is different from the transportation (lifting) date, the storage location of the building material generated as inventory is determined (S113: physical distribution planning step).

After that, the physical distribution plan deciding section 21 provides information on the decided construction material delivery date, construction material transportation (lifting) date, physical distribution load state, storage location, etc. to the physical distribution plan output section 2.
3 (S115). And the distribution plan determination unit 2
1 creates and outputs image data or the like for showing the physical distribution plan (S117).

From the above, according to the present embodiment, the distribution plan decision unit 21 of the distribution plan planning unit 19 starts the work included in the process data stored in the process data storage unit 11 (process database 11a). Based on the information on the date and the data on the building materials stored in the material data storage unit 13 (material database 13a), the date of bringing in the building materials required for the work to the work place is more predetermined than the start date of the work. It is decided to be before the period, and the building materials required for the work are transported (lifted) in the workplace.
The date is determined to be a predetermined period before the work start date. In this way, the delivery date and the transportation (lifting) date are relatively determined based on the start date of the work, so that the distribution plan of the building materials is carried in the building materials to the work place and the transportation inside the work place. Since the whole physical distribution of (lifting) is associated with the actual work, it is possible to rationalize and improve the efficiency of the entire physical distribution of the building material.

Further, according to the present embodiment, since the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date are not determined by the calendar date but by the work start date, the work start date is changed. Even in this case, it is easy to change the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date, and it is possible to flexibly deal with the change in the work schedule.

Further, in the present embodiment, the allocation data storage unit 15 (allocation unit) for storing the data regarding the predetermined period required for the distribution plan determination unit 21 to determine the delivery date and the transportation (lifting) date. The distribution plan determination unit 21 further includes a database 15a), and further uses the data regarding the predetermined period stored in the allocation data storage unit 15 (allocation database 15a) when determining the carry-in date and the transportation (lifting) date. There is. As a result, it is possible to appropriately manage the data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the transport (lift) date in the physical distribution plan determining unit 21, and easily change the data. be able to.

Further, in the present embodiment, the data regarding the building materials stored in the material data storage unit 13 (material database 13a) includes the types and quantities of the building materials required for the work, and the transportation within the work place ( It includes the number of times of loading and unloading and the number of loading vehicles for loading building materials required for the work. As a result, it is possible to appropriately determine the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date.

Further, in the present embodiment, the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 determines the number of vehicles to be carried in on the carry-in date and the number of times of carrying (lifting) on the carrying (lifting) day, and the carrying-in date or carrying (carrying) It corresponds to the date. As a result, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date.

Further, in the present embodiment, the physical distribution plan determining unit 21 determines the quantity of the building material carried in on the carry-in day and the quantity of the building material carried (lifted) on the carrying (lifting) day. It is determined and associated with the date of delivery or the date of transportation (lifting). As a result, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date.

Further, in the present embodiment, the physical distribution plan determining unit 21 calculates the number of building materials temporarily stored as inventory in the storage place installed in the work place among the building materials carried into the work place. ing. As a result, it is possible to appropriately confirm the load state of the physical distribution on each of the carry-in date and the carrying (lifting) date.

Next, a computer-readable recording medium (hereinafter, simply referred to as a recording medium) recording the distribution support program for building materials and the transaction-related information presenting program according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. Here, the recording medium responds to a reading device provided in a computer hardware resource by causing a change state of energy such as magnetism, light, and electricity in accordance with the description content of a program. The description content of the program can be transmitted to the reading device in the form of a signal. As such a recording medium, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a CD-ROM, a memory built in a computer, or the like is applicable.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a recording medium according to the embodiment of the present invention. The recording medium 30, as shown in FIG.
A program area 30a for recording a program is provided, and a distribution support program 32 is recorded in this program area 30a. The logistics support program 32
A process of causing the main module 32a that supervises the process and the physical distribution support device 1 configured as a computer system to function as the process data storage unit 11 (process database 11a) to store process data including at least information regarding the start date of the work. A data storage module 32b,
Similarly, the physical distribution support device 1 is caused to function as the material data storage unit 13 (material database 13a), and a material data storage module 32c for storing data (material data) relating to building materials required for work, and also the physical distribution support device 1 Allocation data storage unit 15 (allocation database 15
Allocation data storage module 32d that functions as a) and stores data relating to a predetermined period required for determining a carry-in date and a transport (lift) date in logistics planning unit 19, and also a logistics support device. 1 to function as the storage location setting data storage unit 17 (storage location setting database 17a) to store a storage location setting data storage module 32e that stores data relating to the storage location where the building materials carried into the work place are temporarily stored as inventory. It is equipped with. Further, the distribution support program 32 includes the distribution support device 1
The distribution plan determination module 3 that functions as the distribution plan determination unit 21 to determine a distribution plan such as a construction material delivery date, a construction material transportation (lifting) date, a distribution load state, and a storage location.
Similarly to 2f, the physical distribution support device 1 is made to function as the physical distribution plan output unit 23, and the physical distribution plan determined by the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 (the date of delivery of building materials, the transportation of building materials (lifting)).
And a physical distribution plan output module 32g for creating and outputting image data and the like for showing a physical distribution plan on the basis of information on the date, physical distribution load state, storage location, etc.).

The physical distribution support program 32 recorded in the program area 30a of the recording medium 30 is connected to a computer system by a reading device such as a flexible disk drive device or a CD-ROM drive device, and the reading device changes from the reading device to the computer system. It can be executed by being read and stored in the storage device of the computer system. Then, the computer system causes the computer system to execute the physical distribution support program 32 stored in the storage device by the CPU or the like of the computer system, and the process data storage unit 11 (process database 11a) and the material data storage unit 13 (material database 13a). , Allocation data storage unit 15 (allocation database 15a), storage location setting data storage unit 17 (storage location setting database 17a),
And the physical distribution plan planning unit 19 (the physical distribution plan determination unit 21 and the physical distribution plan output unit 23).

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in this embodiment, the number of days of transportation (lifting) of building materials required for each work is “1”.
However, the building material may be evenly transported (lifted) in a plurality of days over the required period of the corresponding work. Further, the transportation of the building material in the work place may include not only the lifting which is the transportation in the vertical direction but also the distribution which is the transportation in the horizontal direction.

The physical distribution planning unit 19 may be configured to adjust the physical distribution plan determined by the physical distribution planning unit 19 based on the operation of the user. For example, in the physical distribution plan shown as the physical distribution plan screen P in FIG.
In order to transport the building material (material a) together with the building material (material a) required in work a, the user sets the delivery date of the building material (material a) required in work a in work area B. If you change the input date of the construction material (material a) required for work a in work area A from the day before the start date of work a in work area B,
Based on the read data, the distribution plan planning unit 19 (distribution plan determination unit 21) then determines the distribution load state based on the read data, such as the number of vehicles to be carried in on the carry-in date and transportation (lifting). ) Number of transportation (lifting) times per day,
The number of building materials carried in on the delivery date, the quantity of building materials transported (lifted) on the transportation (lifting) day, and the storage location installed in the workplace among the building materials transported to the workplace The load status of physical distribution such as the quantity of building materials (stock quantity) temporarily stored as inventory is decided again. At this time, work area B
Since the building material (material a) required for work a) is stored in the storage location as inventory, check the occupancy status of the storage location according to the inventory plan, and if the storage is possible, check the distribution load state. It may be changeable.

[0070]

As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a construction material distribution support device, a construction material distribution support method, which can totally streamline and streamline the distribution of construction materials, A building material distribution support program and a computer-readable recording medium can be provided.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a building material physical distribution support apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a process database included in a process data storage unit.

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a material database included in a material data storage unit.

FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of an allocation database included in an allocation data storage unit.

FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a storage location setting database included in a storage location setting data storage unit.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a physical distribution plan screen based on image data output from a physical distribution plan output unit 23.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the building material distribution support apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention (building material distribution support method).

FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Logistics support device, 11 ... Process data storage unit, 11a ...
Process database, 13 ... Material data storage, 13a ...
Material database, 15 ... Allocation data storage unit, 15a ...
Allocation database, 17 ... Storage location setting data storage unit,
Reference numeral 17a ... Storage location setting database, 19 ... Logistics planning unit, 21 ... Logistics plan determination unit, 23 ... Logistics plan output unit,
30 ... Recording medium, 32 ... Logistics support program, 32b ...
Process data storage module, 32c ... Material data storage module, 32d ... Allocation data storage module, 32e
... storage location setting data storage module, 32f ... physical distribution plan determination module, 32g ... physical distribution plan output module,
P ... Logistics planning screen.

   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Kosuke             Kashima-ken, 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo             Inside the corporation

Claims (19)

[Claims] 1. A building material distribution support device for carrying in a building material to a work place and planning a distribution plan for transporting the carried in building material within the work place, at least the start date of the work. Included in the process data stored in the process data storage unit, a process data storage unit that stores process data including information about the material, a material data storage unit that stores data related to building materials required for the work Based on the information on the start date of the work and the data on the building material stored in the material data storage means, the date of bringing in the building material required for the work to the work place is the start date of the work. It is determined to be before a predetermined period of time, and the transport date of the building material required for the work in the work place is a predetermined period from the start date of the work. A logistics support device for building materials, comprising: a logistics planning means for determining as before. 2. The allocation data storage means for storing data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the transport date by the physical distribution planning means, is further provided. The building material physical distribution support apparatus according to claim 1. 3. The data regarding the building material stored in the material data storage means is the type and quantity of the building material required for the work, the number of times of transportation in the work place, and the data required for the work. The distribution support apparatus for building materials according to claim 1, wherein the distribution supporting apparatus for building materials includes the number of loading vehicles for loading building materials. 4. The distribution support apparatus for building materials according to claim 3, wherein the physical distribution planning means determines the number of the carried-in vehicles on the carrying-in date and the number of times of carrying on the carrying day. . 5. The physical distribution planning means determines a quantity of building materials carried in on the carrying-in date and a quantity of building materials carried on the carrying day.
The distribution support device for building materials described in. 6. The physical distribution planning means calculates the number of building materials temporarily stored as an inventory in a storage place installed in the work place among the building materials carried into the work place. The logistics support device for building materials according to claim 3. 7. A method of supporting distribution of building materials for delivering a building material to a work place and devising a distribution plan for transporting the received building material within the work place, at least the start date of the work. Using the process data storage means for storing the process data including the information on the above, and the material data storage means for storing the data on the building materials required for the work, the physical distribution planning means is used as the process data storage means. Based on the information about the start date of the work included in the stored process data and the data about the building material stored in the material data storage means, to the work place of the building material required for the work The delivery date of the work is determined to be a predetermined period before the start date of the work, and the delivery date of the building materials required for the work in the work place is set A logistics support method for building materials, comprising a logistics planning step of determining a predetermined period before the start date of the work. 8. The physical distribution planning means further comprises allocation data storage means for storing data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carrying-in date and the carrying date, in the physical distribution planning step. The building material according to claim 7, wherein the physical distribution planning means further determines the carry-in date and the carrying date based on the data relating to the predetermined period stored in the allocation data storage means. Logistics support method. 9. The data regarding the building material stored in the material data storage means is the type and quantity of the building material required for the work, the number of times of transportation in the work place, and the data required for the work. The method of supporting distribution of a building material according to claim 7, wherein the method includes the number of vehicles for carrying in the building material. 10. In the logistics planning step,
10. The distribution support method for building materials according to claim 9, wherein the distribution planning means determines the number of the carried-in vehicles on the carrying-in date and the number of times of carrying on the carrying day. 11. In the physical distribution planning step,
10. The distribution of building materials according to claim 9, wherein the distribution planning means determines a quantity of building materials carried in on the carrying-in date and a quantity of building materials carried on the carrying day. How to help. 12. In the logistics planning step,
10. The physical distribution planning means calculates the number of building materials temporarily stored as an inventory in a storage place installed in the working place among the building materials carried into the working place. Logistics support method for the listed building materials. 13. A computer for carrying a building material into a work place and planning a physical distribution plan for carrying the carried building material in the work place, wherein process data including at least information on a start date of the work is stored. Process data storage means for storing, material data storage means for storing data on building materials required for the work, and information on the start date of the work included in the process data stored in the process data storage means, Based on the data on the building material stored in the material data storage means, the date of bringing in the building material required for the work to the work place is a predetermined period before the start date of the work. In addition, the transportation date of the building materials required for the work in the work place should be a predetermined period before the start date of the work. Constant for logistics planning means, is characterized in that to function as a building material logistics support program. 14. The distribution data planning means further comprises an allocation data storage means for storing data relating to the predetermined period required for determining the carry-in date and the transport date. The logistics support program for building materials according to claim 13. 15. The data on the building material stored in the material data storage means includes the type and quantity of the building material required for the work, the number of times of transportation in the work place,
And the number of loading vehicles for loading building materials required for the work.
The logistics support program for building materials described in 3. 16. The logistics support program for building materials according to claim 15, wherein the physical distribution planning means determines the number of the input vehicles on the import date and the number of transfers on the import date. . 17. The physical distribution planning means determines the number of building materials carried in on the carrying-in date and the number of building materials carried on the carrying day. Building materials logistics support program. 18. The distribution planning means calculates the number of building materials temporarily stored as inventory in a storage place installed in the work place among the building materials carried into the work place. The logistics support program for building materials according to claim 15. 19. A computer-readable recording medium on which the distribution support program for building materials according to any one of claims 13 to 18 is recorded.