JP2003024812A - Vibration isolator of disposer and its rotation proof member - Google Patents

Vibration isolator of disposer and its rotation proof member

Info

Publication number
JP2003024812A
JP2003024812A JP2001212694A JP2001212694A JP2003024812A JP 2003024812 A JP2003024812 A JP 2003024812A JP 2001212694 A JP2001212694 A JP 2001212694A JP 2001212694 A JP2001212694 A JP 2001212694A JP 2003024812 A JP2003024812 A JP 2003024812A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disposer
suspending
side cylinder
elastic
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001212694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4824873B2 (en
Inventor
Kozo Okamoto
興三 岡本
Hiroaki Yagi
博昭 八木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokkyokiki Corp
Original Assignee
Tokkyokiki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokkyokiki Corp filed Critical Tokkyokiki Corp
Priority to JP2001212694A priority Critical patent/JP4824873B2/en
Publication of JP2003024812A publication Critical patent/JP2003024812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4824873B2 publication Critical patent/JP4824873B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a vibration isolator which can vibration transmission from a disposer to a sink to the utmost limits. SOLUTION: The vibration isolator is characterized by being constituted of a cylindrical body 1 at a drainage port side protruded from a sink 9 of a dresser, a cylindrical body 2 at a disposer side which is attached to the disposer 8 and into which the cylindrical body 1 at the drainage port side is inserted, a deodorant elastic cylindrical body 58 attached to the cylindrical body 1 at the drainage port side and the cylindrical body 2 at the disposer side, a suspending member 4 provided at the cylindrical body 1 at the drainage port side, a member 5 for being suspended provided at the cylindrical body 2 at the disposer side, an elastic suspending member 6 which makes the member 5 for being suspended to be suspended by the suspending member 4 and an antirotation member 7 disposed between the suspending member 4 and the member 5 for being suspended.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、台所で発生する生
ごみを細かく切断して水と共に下水に排出するディスポ
ーザを流し台のシンクの排水口に接続するための防振装
置と該装置用回転防止部材に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an anti-vibration device for connecting a disposer, which cuts kitchen garbage generated in a kitchen into small pieces and discharges it together with water, into a drain of a sink of a sink, and a rotation prevention device for the apparatus. It relates to members.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】台所の生ごみ処理装置であるディスポー
ザ(108)は、米国で盛んに使用されており、日本におい
ても普及の兆しを見せている。しかしながらディスポー
ザ(108)を日本で普及させるためには排水処理と稼働時
の騒音が問題となる。特に稼働時の騒音はディスポーザ
(108)が流し台のシンク(109)の排水口(110)の下側に取
り付けられた排水口取付筒体(101)を介して流し台のシ
ンク(109)に接続されるため、稼働時のディスポーザ(10
8)の振動が排水口取付筒体(101)を経て薄いステンレス
板で形成されたシンク(109)に伝わり騒音を発生する。
2. Description of the Related Art Disposer (108), which is a kitchen garbage disposal device, is widely used in the United States and is showing signs of widespread use in Japan. However, in order to popularize the disposer (108) in Japan, wastewater treatment and noise during operation become problems. Especially the noise during operation is disposer
Since the (108) is connected to the sink (109) of the sink via the drain mounting cylinder (101) attached to the drain (110) of the sink (109) of the sink, (Ten
The vibration of 8) is transmitted to the sink (109) formed of a thin stainless plate through the drain port mounting cylinder (101) and generates noise.

【0003】図6は従来の防振装置(B)の断面図で、ゴ
ムパッキン(111)を介して排水口側筒体(101)の鍔状取付
部(112)が締付部材(113)によってシンク(109)の排水口
(110)に固着されている。一方、ディスポーザ(108)の上
端にはディスポーザ側筒体(102)が螺着されており、排
水路は排水口取付筒体(101)の下端とディスポーザ側筒
体(102)の上端とがゴム筒体(114)にて接続され、ディス
ポーザ(108)がディスポーザ側筒体(102)に吊り下げられ
た状態で支持されている。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional vibration isolator (B), in which a collar-like mounting portion (112) of a drainage side tubular body (101) is tightened through a rubber packing (111) with a fastening member (113). By the drain of the sink (109)
It is stuck to (110). On the other hand, the disposer-side cylinder (102) is screwed to the upper end of the disposer (108), and the drainage channel has rubber at the lower end of the drainage mounting cylinder (101) and the upper end of the disposer-side cylinder (102). The disposers (108) are connected by a tubular body (114) and are supported in a state of being suspended from the disposer-side tubular body (102).

【0004】ディスポーザ(108)には、野菜屑のような
ものだけでなく先の尖った魚の骨や硬い鳥の骨なども全
く区別されることなく生ごみとして投入されディスポー
ザ(108)によって細かく粉砕されて水と共に排出される
ことになる。前記騒音はディスポーザ(108)への投入量
が多く負荷が過大になったときやディスポーザ(108)が
堅い魚の骨や硬い鳥の骨を破砕するときに発生する。
[0004] Disposers (108) are thrown into raw garbage without distinguishing not only vegetable scraps but also pointed fish bones and hard bird bones, and finely crushed by the disposer (108). Will be discharged together with water. The noise is generated when the amount of input to the disposer (108) is large and the load becomes excessive, or when the disposer (108) crushes hard fish bones or hard bird bones.

【0005】このような従来の防振装置(B)にあって
は、排水口側筒体(101)に設けられた自在蓋体(115)を通
ってディスポーザ(108)内に投入された魚の骨や鳥の骨
のような硬い生ごみが直接ゴム筒体(114)に接触するた
めゴム筒体(114)が破れないようにそして直接ディスポ
ーザ(108)の荷重および投入生ごみの荷重や起動時のデ
スポーザ(108)のねじり力に耐える必要もあるため、あ
る程度硬いゴム材を使用しなければならなかった。する
と、ディスポーザ(108)の稼働時に発生する振動がゴム
筒体(114)を通って排水口側筒体(101)に伝達されてしま
い、これがシンク(109)に伝わって騒音を発生してしま
い、期待したほどの防音効果を奏することがなかった。
In such a conventional vibration isolator (B), the fish thrown into the disposer (108) through the universal lid (115) provided on the drain side tube (101). Prevent the rubber barrel (114) from breaking because hard garbage such as bones and bird bones directly contacts the rubber barrel (114), and directly load the disposer (108) and load or start the garbage. Since it was necessary to withstand the twisting force of the desposer (108) at that time, a somewhat hard rubber material had to be used. Then, the vibration generated during the operation of the disposer (108) is transmitted to the drain side cylinder (101) through the rubber cylinder (114), and this is transmitted to the sink (109) to generate noise. , The soundproofing effect was not as expected.

【0006】そこで、図7に示すような防振装置(C)が
提案された。即ち、排水口側筒体(201)とディスポーザ
側筒体(202)との接続を途中に蛇腹部分を有する可撓性
ゴム筒体(214)にて接続し、排水口側筒体(201)から延出
された吊持用部材(204)に被吊持用部材(205)を弾性吊持
部材(206)にて弾性的に吊持し、更に排水口側筒体(201)
を伸ばして可撓性ゴム筒体(214)の内側に位置するよう
にしていた。その結果、可撓性ゴム筒体(214)が延出さ
れた排水口側筒体(201)の延出部分(201a)にて保護され
且つ荷重が弾性吊持部材(206)にて担持されるため、可
撓性ゴム筒体(214)を第1従来例に比べて柔らかいゴム
で形成することができ、第1従来例の問題点である硬い
ゴム筒体(114)を通して振動がシンク(109)に伝わるとい
う現象はある程度解消できた。
Therefore, a vibration isolator (C) as shown in FIG. 7 has been proposed. That is, the drain port side tubular body (201) and the disposer side tubular body (202) are connected by a flexible rubber tubular body (214) having a bellows part in the middle, and the drain port side tubular body (201). The member to be suspended (205) is elastically suspended by the elastic suspension member (206) on the suspension member (204) extended from the drainage port side cylinder body (201).
Was extended so as to be positioned inside the flexible rubber cylinder (214). As a result, the flexible rubber tubular body (214) is protected by the extended portion (201a) of the extended drain side tubular body (201) and the load is carried by the elastic suspension member (206). Therefore, the flexible rubber tubular body (214) can be formed of a softer rubber than that of the first conventional example, and the vibration is absorbed through the hard rubber tubular body (114) which is a problem of the first conventional example. The phenomenon of being transmitted to (109) has been resolved to some extent.

【0007】しかしながら、なお前記可撓性ゴム筒体(2
03)の上下両端は、ディスポーザ側筒体(202)と排水口側
筒体(201)とにそれぞれバンド(209)(210)にて固着され
ているため、ディスポーザ(208)を作動させた時の振動
が可撓性ゴム筒体(203)そのものを伝わってディスポー
ザ側筒体(202)から排水口側筒体(201)に伝達されてしま
う点、可撓性ゴム筒体(203)の初動捻り(ディスポーザ(2
08)の初動時の発生する捻り)や負荷が掛かったときの捻
りに対する防振性能が不十分であったこと、弾性吊持部
材(206)のシャフト(206a)にて被吊持用部材(205)を吊持
用部材(204)に弾性的に吊持しているため、前述の初動
捻りや負荷が掛かったときに捻りが発生したときに、シ
ャフト(206a)が吊持用部材(204)に取り付けられている
ゴム座(204a)に強く押圧され、この部分から振動が伝わ
ってしまうことなど、なお問題が残っており、防振効果
については期待したほどには十分に解消することができ
なかった。
However, the flexible rubber cylinder (2
When the disposer (208) is operated, the upper and lower ends of (03) are fixed to the disposer-side cylinder (202) and the drain-side cylinder (201) with bands (209) and (210), respectively. Vibration of the flexible rubber cylinder (203) itself is transmitted from the disposer side cylinder (202) to the drain side cylinder (201), the initial movement of the flexible rubber cylinder (203) Twist (Disposer (2
(08) Twist that occurs during initial movement) and that when a load is applied, the vibration-proof performance was insufficient, and the shaft (206a) of the elastic suspension member (206) supported the suspended member ( Since 205) is elastically suspended by the suspension member (204), the shaft (206a) causes the suspension member (204) to rotate when the above-mentioned initial torsion or twist occurs when a load is applied. ) Is strongly pressed by the rubber seat (204a) attached to the (), and vibrations are transmitted from this part, and there are still problems, and the vibration damping effect can be solved sufficiently as expected. could not.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような従
来例の問題を解決するためになされたもので、まず第1
にディスポーザの動作に追従しつつディスポーザ側筒体
側と排水口側筒体との間に存在する振動伝達要素を極力
小さくすることで振動伝達を極限まで小さくすることが
できる防振装置の開発にあり、第2にそのような用途に
好適な回転防止部材の開発をその解決課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the conventional example as described above.
The development of an anti-vibration device that can minimize the vibration transmission by following the movement of the disposer and minimizing the vibration transmission element that exists between the disposer-side cylinder and the drain-side cylinder. Secondly, the development of a rotation preventing member suitable for such an application is to be solved.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】「請求項1」は本発明に
かかるディスポーザ(8)の防振装置(A1)(A2)に関し、(a)
流し台のシンク(9)の排水口(10)に装着されて下側に
突出した排水口側筒体(1)と、(b) ディスポーザ(8)に
取り付けられ且つ前記排水口側筒体(1)が間隙(K)を持っ
て挿入されているディスポーザ側筒体(2)と、(c) 前記
間隙(K)を閉塞するために排水口側筒体(1)とディスポー
ザ側筒体(2)とに取り付けられた防臭弾性筒体(58)と、
(d) 排水口側筒体(1)とディスポーザ側筒体(2)との間
に設けられ、排水口側筒体(1)に設けられた吊持用部材
(4)と、(e) ディスポーザ側筒体(2)に設けられた被吊
持用部材(5)と、(f) 前記被吊持用部材(5)を前記吊持
用部材(4)に吊持させる弾性吊持部材(6)と、(g) 吊持
用部材(4)と被吊持用部材(5)との間に配設された回転防
止部材(7)とで構成された防振装置(A)であって、(h)
吊持用部材(4)が、弾性吊持部材(6)を支持する吊持側ア
ーム部材(37)と、振動遮断用の弾性体(48)を介して吊持
側アーム部材(37)をシンク(9)側に取り付ける吊持リン
グ本体板(46)とで構成されており、(i) 回転防止部材
(7)が、吊持リング本体板(46)に取り付けられた回り止
め棒材(72)と、被吊持用部材(5)に取り付けられた回り
止めブロック(74)と、折り返し部分が形成され、回り止
め棒材(72)と回り止めブロック(74)とをつなぐ弾性蛇腹
筒体(73)とで構成されている」ことを特徴とする。
[Claim 1] relates to a vibration isolation device (A1) (A2) for a disposer (8) according to the present invention, wherein (a)
The drain-side cylinder (1) attached to the drain (10) of the sink (9) of the sink and protruding downward, and (b) attached to the disposer (8) and the drain-side cylinder (1) ) Is inserted with a gap (K) into the disposer-side cylinder (2), and (c) the drainage-side cylinder (1) and the disposer-side cylinder (2) to close the gap (K). ) Deodorant elastic cylinder (58) attached to,
(d) A hanging member provided between the drain-side cylinder (1) and the disposer-side cylinder (2) and provided in the drain-side cylinder (1).
(4), (e) the suspended member (5) provided on the disposer-side tubular body (2), (f) the suspended member (5) to the suspended member (4) An elastic suspension member (6) to be hung on the suspension member (6), and (g) a rotation prevention member (7) arranged between the suspension member (4) and the suspended member (5). Anti-vibration device (A), (h)
The suspending member (4) connects the suspending arm member (37) supporting the elastic suspending member (6) and the suspending arm member (37) via the vibration isolation elastic body (48). It is composed of a suspension ring body plate (46) attached to the sink (9) side, and (i) a rotation prevention member.
(7) is a retaining ring member (72) attached to the suspension ring body plate (46), a detent block (74) attached to the suspended member (5), and a folded-back portion is formed. It is composed of an elastic bellows tubular body (73) connecting the anti-rotation rod (72) and the anti-rotation block (74).

【0010】これによれば、ディスポーザ側筒体(2)
は、主として弾性吊持部材(6)にて担持されることにな
るが、まず第一に弾性吊持部材(6)を通って吊持側アー
ム部材(37)に伝わったわずかな振動は途中の振動遮断用
の弾性体(48)にて遮断され、シンク(9)側の吊持リング
本体板(46)に伝わることがない。これに加えて、回り止
めブロック(74)も途中に折り返し部分を有する柔らかい
弾性蛇腹筒体(73)が存在するので、回り止めブロック(7
4)からの振動伝達もここで遮断される。従って、大きな
振動を発生させる起動時或いは作動中での投入物の粉砕
による振動がシンク(9)側に伝達するのを阻止すること
ができ、静粛な台所環境実現することができる。また、
弾性蛇腹筒体(73)および弾性体(48)の存在により、専ら
弾性吊持部材(6)に依存していた起動時或いは作動中で
の投入物の粉砕時に発生していた捻りをこれら部分でも
担持することができ、前記捻りに対する対応力が向上し
た。
According to this, the disposer side cylinder (2)
Is mainly carried by the elastic suspension member (6), but first of all, the slight vibration transmitted to the suspension side arm member (37) through the elastic suspension member (6) is in the middle. It is blocked by the elastic body (48) for blocking the vibration and is not transmitted to the suspension ring body plate (46) on the side of the sink (9). In addition to this, since the detent block (74) also has a soft elastic bellows tube body (73) having a folded part in the middle, the detent block (7
Vibration transmission from 4) is also cut off here. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the vibration due to the crushing of the input material that generates a large vibration at the time of starting or during operation from being transmitted to the sink (9) side, and it is possible to realize a quiet kitchen environment. Also,
Due to the presence of the elastic bellows cylinder (73) and the elastic body (48), the twist generated at the time of start-up or crushing of the input during operation, which depended on the elastic suspension member (6), was generated. However, it can be supported, and the ability to cope with the twist is improved.

【0011】「請求項2」は本発明にかかるディスポー
ザ(8)の防振装置(A1)(A2)の簡易型に関し、(a) 流し台
のシンク(9)の排水口(10)に装着されて下側に突出した
排水口側筒体(1)と、(b) ディスポーザ(8)に取り付け
られ且つ前記排水口側筒体(1)が間隙(K)を持って挿入さ
れているディスポーザ側筒体(2)と、(c) 前記間隙(K)
を閉塞するために排水口側筒体(1)とディスポーザ側筒
体(2)とに取り付けられた防臭弾性筒体(58)と、(d) 排
水口側筒体(1)とディスポーザ側筒体(2)との間に設けら
れ、排水口側筒体(1)に設けられた吊持用部材(4)と、
(e) ディスポーザ側筒体(2)に設けられた被吊持用部材
(5)と、(f) 前記被吊持用部材(5)を前記吊持用部材(4)
に吊持させる弾性吊持部材(6)と、(g) 吊持用部材(4)
と被吊持用部材(5)との間に配設された回転防止部材(7)
とで構成された防振装置(A3)であって、(h) 回転防止
部材(7)が、吊持リング本体板(46)に取り付けられた回
り止め棒材(72)と、被吊持用部材(5)に取り付けられた
回り止めブロック(74)と、折り返し部分が形成され、回
り止め棒材(72)と回り止めブロック(74)とをつなぐ弾性
蛇腹筒体(73)とで構成されている」ことを特徴とする。
The claim 2 relates to a simple type of the anti-vibration device (A1) (A2) of the disposer (8) according to the present invention, which is (a) mounted on the drainage port (10) of the sink (9) of the sink. And the drain side cylinder (1) protruding downwards, and (b) the disposer side attached to the disposer (8) and the drain side cylinder (1) is inserted with a gap (K). The cylindrical body (2), and (c) the gap (K)
The deodorant elastic cylinder (58) attached to the drain side cylinder (1) and the disposer side cylinder (2) to close the pipe, and (d) the drain side cylinder (1) and the disposer side cylinder. A hanging member (4) provided between the body (2) and the drain side cylinder (1),
(e) Suspended member provided on the disposer side cylinder (2)
(5) and (f) the member to be suspended (5) is the member for suspension (4)
An elastic suspension member (6) to be suspended on the, and (g) a suspension member (4)
Anti-rotation member (7) arranged between the suspension member and the suspended member (5)
(H) The anti-rotation member (7) has a rotation-preventing rod member (72) attached to the hanging ring body plate (46) and a suspended member (7). It is composed of a detent block (74) attached to the member (5), and an elastic bellows tubular body (73) that forms a folded portion and connects the detent bar (72) and the detent block (74). It has been done ”.

【0012】「請求項3」は「請求項1または2記載の
ディスポーザ(8)の防振装置(A)に使用される回転防止部
材(7)であって、回転防止部材(7)が、吊持リング本体板
(46)に取り付けられた回り止め棒材(72)と、被吊持用部
材(5)に取り付けられた回り止めブロック(74)と、折り
返し部分が形成され、回り止め棒材(72)と回り止めブロ
ック(74)とをつなぐ弾性蛇腹筒体(73)とで構成されてい
る」ことを特徴とする回転防止部材。
"Claim 3" is a rotation preventing member (7) used in the vibration isolator (A) of the disposer (8) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotation preventing member (7) is Suspension ring body plate
(46) anti-rotation rod member (72), anti-rotation block (74) attached to the member to be suspended (5), the folded portion is formed, the anti-rotation rod member (72) And an anti-rotation block (74) and an elastic bellows tube (73) ".

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の防振装置(A)を図
示実施例に従って詳述する。図1は第1実施例(A1)の断
面図で、排水口側筒体(1)、ディスポーザ側筒体(2)、吊
持用部材(4)、被吊持用部材(5)及び弾性吊持部材(6)と
で構成されている。前記排水口側筒体(1)は、シンク(9)
の排水口(10)に接続される排水口接続部材(20)、排水口
接続部材(20)を前記排水口(10)に接続する締結部材(1
3)、前記排水口接続部(20)に接続される排水上筒体(2
1)、排水口接続部材(20)と排水上筒体(21)を接続する連
結部材(40)、排水上筒体(21)の下端に接続される排水下
筒体(22)とで構成されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The vibration isolator (A) of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment (A1), showing a drain port side cylinder (1), a disposer side cylinder (2), a suspending member (4), a suspended member (5) and an elastic member. It is composed of a suspension member (6). The drain side cylinder (1) is a sink (9)
Drainage port connecting member (20) connected to the drainage port (10) of (1), fastening member (1) connecting the drainage port connecting member (20) to the drainage port (10)
3), the drain upper tube (2) connected to the drain port connection (20)
1), composed of a connection member (40) for connecting the drainage port connection member (20) and the upper drainage tubular body (21), and a lower drainage tubular body (22) connected to the lower end of the upper drainage tubular body (21) Has been done.

【0014】前記排水口接続部材(20)は表面を覆う例え
ばステンレスのような金属板材(23)と、樹脂にて形成さ
れている接続構造部材(24)とで構成されており、接続構
造部材(24)の外周部分は本体部分(25)から延出した鍔状
取付部(12)となっており、鍔状取付部(12)の下面から垂
設され外周面にネジ部(26)が刻設されたネジ筒部(27)を
有している。また本体部分(25)の上面内周部には凹段部
(30)が形成されている。
The drain connection member (20) is composed of a metal plate material (23) such as stainless steel covering the surface and a connection structural member (24) formed of resin. The outer peripheral portion of (24) is a collar-shaped mounting portion (12) extending from the main body portion (25) .It is vertically installed from the lower surface of the collar-shaped mounting portion (12) and has a screw portion (26) on the outer peripheral surface. It has an engraved screw cylinder part (27). In addition, a concave step is formed on the inner periphery of the upper surface of the main body (25)
(30) is formed.

【0015】排水上筒体(21)は、例えばステンレスのよ
うな金属上筒体(28)と、上端外周に設けられた上端外鍔
(29)とで構成されており、前記上端外鍔(29)が前記排水
口接続部材(20)の本体部分(25)の凹段部(30)に係合して
いる。締結部材(13)は内周面に雌ねじが刻設されている
リング状の部材で、前記ネジ筒部(27)に螺合され、鍔状
取付部(12)とシンク(9)との間に配設されたゴムパッキ
ン(11)を介して鍔状取付部(12)をシンク(9)に締め付け
固定するようになっている。
The drain upper cylinder (21) includes a metal upper cylinder (28) made of, for example, stainless steel, and an upper outer collar provided on the outer periphery of the upper end.
(29), and the upper outer flange (29) is engaged with the recessed step portion (30) of the main body portion (25) of the drainage port connecting member (20). The fastening member (13) is a ring-shaped member in which an internal thread is engraved on the inner peripheral surface, and is screwed into the threaded tubular portion (27), between the collar-shaped mounting portion (12) and the sink (9). The collar-shaped mounting portion (12) is fastened and fixed to the sink (9) via the rubber packing (11) arranged in the.

【0016】連結部材(40)は金属上筒体(28)の下端外周
に形成された取付凹凸部(31)に金属製リング(32)を介し
て係合しているリング状の連結外鍔(41)、該連結外鍔(4
1)の少なくとも対称にて2カ所或いは等間隔で3カ所に
螺装されている連結ボルト(42)及び本体部分(25)の凹段
部(30)の下面に当接するように配設されている押圧リン
グ部材(43)とで構成されており、連結ボルト(42)を螺進
させ、押圧リング部材(43)に連結ボルト(42)を押圧する
ことでその反作用として金属製リング(32)を介して連結
外鍔(41)にて金属上筒体(28)を押し下げ、金属上筒体(2
8)の上端外鍔(29)を凹段部(30)に係合させると共に金属
製リング(32)を介して連結外鍔(41)を取付凹凸部(31)に
押圧させて排水口接続部材(2)に金属上筒体(28)を固着
する。
The connecting member (40) is a ring-shaped connecting outer brim that is engaged with a mounting uneven portion (31) formed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the upper metal cylinder body (28) via a metal ring (32). (41), the connecting outer collar (4
It is arranged so as to come into contact with the lower surface of the connecting bolt (42) and the recessed stepped portion (30) of the main body portion (25) which are screwed at two places or at three places at equal intervals with respect to at least 1). It is composed of a pressing ring member (43), and the metal ring (32) as a reaction by screwing the connecting bolt (42) and pressing the connecting bolt (42) against the pressing ring member (43). Push the metal upper cylinder (28) down with the connecting outer collar (41) via the metal upper cylinder (2).
8) Engage the upper outer brim (29) with the concave step (30) and press the connecting outer brim (41) against the mounting uneven part (31) through the metal ring (32) to connect the drain port. The upper metal cylinder (28) is fixed to the member (2).

【0017】排水下筒体(22)は、円筒状の下筒体本体(3
3)、下筒体本体(33)の上端外周に延出された取付外鍔(3
4)に固着された例えばゴム製の弾性パッキン部材(35)及
び弾性パッキン部材(35)の外周下部に形成された掛止段
部(36)に回転可能にて掛止されているリング状の締着部
材(50)とで構成されている。締着部材(50)はその上端部
に断面略逆L形の掛止爪(51)が少なくとも対称にて2カ
所或いは等間隔で3カ所当接されており、前記連結外鍔
(41)の下端に突設された被掛止溝(44)を有する被掛止凸
部(45)に掛脱自在となっており、締着部材(50)を一方向
(下から見て時計方向)に回転させることで被掛止溝(44)
に係止するとも共に締め付け固定することができる。そ
してこれにより弾性パッキン部材(35)の上端内周面が取
付凹凸部(31)の外周面に下から押圧され連結外鍔(41)と
締着部材(50)との一体化が図られる。
The drain lower cylinder (22) is a cylindrical lower cylinder body (3
3), the outer flange (3
An elastic packing member (35) made of, for example, rubber fixed to (4) and a ring-shaped ring rotatably locked to a locking step (36) formed on the lower outer periphery of the elastic packing member (35). It is composed of a fastening member (50). On the upper end of the fastening member (50), hooking pawls (51) having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section are abutted at least symmetrically at two positions or at three positions at equal intervals.
The locking projection (45) having the locking groove (44) protruding from the lower end of (41) can be hooked and unhooked, and the fastening member (50) can be moved in one direction.
Rotate (clockwise when viewed from below) to lock the groove (44)
It can be tightened and fixed together. As a result, the inner peripheral surface of the upper end of the elastic packing member (35) is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the mounting uneven portion (31) from below, so that the connecting outer flange (41) and the fastening member (50) are integrated.

【0018】吊持用部材(4)は、前記弾性パッキン部材
(35)の直下にて排水下筒体(22)の外周にネジ止め(溶接
或いはかしめ)にて一体的に固着されたリング状の吊持
リング本体板(46)、少なくとも対称にて2カ所或いは対
称にて3カ所に等間隔で吊持リング本体板(46)の通孔に
取り付けられた上半分が半球状で、下半分が筒状のゴム
製弾性体(48)、前記弾性体(48)の下方にナット掛けにて
取り付けられている略コ字状の吊持側アーム部材(37)と
で構成され、ゴム製弾性体(48)に相通された取付ボルト
(49)にて前記吊持側アーム部材(37)が吊持リング本体板
(46)に取り付けられている。ここで重要なことは、吊持
側アーム部材(37)と吊持リング本体板(46)とがゴム製弾
性体(48)の下半分の筒状部分で遮断されており、後述す
るようにディスポーザ(8)が作動したときに吊持側アー
ム部材(37)側がどのように動いたとしても吊持リング本
体板(46)に接触しないことは勿論、振動の伝達も極力抑
制されるようになっている。
The hanging member (4) is the elastic packing member.
A ring-shaped suspension ring main body plate (46) integrally fixed to the outer periphery of the drainage lower tubular body (22) by screwing (welding or caulking) directly under (35), at least two symmetrical locations. Alternatively, symmetrically, the upper half of which is attached to the through holes of the suspension ring main body plate (46) at three equally spaced locations is a hemispherical upper half, and the lower half is a cylindrical rubber elastic body (48), the elastic body ( Mounting bolt that is made up of a substantially U-shaped suspension side arm member (37) that is attached to the lower part of (48) by a nut hook, and is communicated with the rubber elastic body (48).
At (49), the suspension arm member (37) is the suspension ring body plate.
It is attached to (46). What is important here is that the suspension side arm member (37) and the suspension ring main body plate (46) are blocked by the tubular portion of the lower half of the rubber elastic body (48), as will be described later. No matter how the suspending arm member (37) moves when the disposer (8) operates, the suspension ring body plate (46) will not come into contact, and vibration transmission will be suppressed as much as possible. Has become.

【0019】ディスポーザ側筒体(2)は、下筒体本体(3
3)が挿入される外筒体(54)と、前記外筒体(54)の下部に
形成された取付凹部(61)に取り付けられた金属製リング
(55)とで構成されている。また、外筒体(54)と下筒体本
体(33)との間には全周にわたって外筒体(54)と下筒体本
体(33)との間の間隙(K)を閉塞する極く柔らかいゴム膜
或いは樹脂膜で形成された防臭弾性筒体(58)が配設され
ており、その上下両端がバンド(59)(60)で外筒体(54)と
下筒体本体(33)にそれぞれ締め付け固定されている。
The disposer side cylinder (2) is a lower cylinder body (3
3) The outer cylinder body (54) is inserted, and the metal ring mounted in the mounting recess (61) formed in the lower part of the outer cylinder body (54).
It is composed of (55) and. Further, between the outer cylinder body (54) and the lower cylinder body (33), there is a pole that closes the gap (K) between the outer cylinder body (54) and the lower cylinder body (33) over the entire circumference. A deodorant elastic cylindrical body (58) formed of a soft rubber film or a resin film is provided, and the upper and lower ends thereof are bands (59) and (60) with outer cylindrical body (54) and lower cylindrical body (33). ).

【0020】次に、被吊持部材(5)であるが、図1の場
合、被吊持部材(5)は金属製リング(55)を介して外筒体
(54)の取付凹部(61)に係合されるリング状の被吊持側連
結外鍔(65)、吊持ボルト(67)で共締めされた回り止め取
付プレート(77)で構成されている。被吊持側連結外鍔(6
5)の下縁には少なくとも対称にて2カ所或いは等間隔で
3カ所に被掛止溝(56)が形成されている被告掛止凸部(5
7)が突設されており、ディスポーザ(8)の上端に取り付
けられている弾性パッキン部材(81)に回動可能に取り付
けられている締着部材(82)の掛止爪(83)が掛止されるよ
うになっている。
Next, regarding the suspended member (5), in the case of FIG. 1, the suspended member (5) is an outer cylinder body via a metal ring (55).
It consists of a ring-shaped hanging side connecting outer flange (65) that engages with the mounting recess (61) of (54), and a rotation stop mounting plate (77) that is fastened together with the hanging bolt (67). There is. Suspended side connecting outer collar (6
5) The lower edge of the defendant hooking protrusion (5) has hooked grooves (56) at least two symmetrically or at three equally spaced intervals.
7) is provided so as to project, and the locking claw (83) of the fastening member (82) rotatably attached to the elastic packing member (81) attached to the upper end of the disposer (8) is engaged. It is supposed to be stopped.

【0021】なお、連結外鍔(41)に対する締着部材(50)
の掛止構造と被吊持部材(5)に対する締着部材(82)の掛
止構造とは本実施例では全く同じ構造となっており、締
着部材(82)を一方向(下から見て時計方向)に回転させる
ことで掛止爪(83)を被掛止溝(56)に係合させるととも共
に締め込んでゆくことができ、金属製リング(55)を介し
て被吊持側連結外鍔(65)を取付凹部(61)に強く押圧させ
るとも共に弾性パッキン部材(81)の上端内周面を取付凹
部(61)の下面に強く押圧させ、被吊持側連結外鍔(65)と
締着部材(82)の一体化を図ることができる。
The fastening member (50) for the connecting outer collar (41)
In this embodiment, the hooking structure of the fastening member (82) and the hooking structure of the fastening member (82) with respect to the suspended member (5) are exactly the same structure. The locking claw (83) can be engaged with the locked groove (56) and can be tightened together by rotating it in the clockwise direction). When the side connecting outer brim (65) is strongly pressed to the mounting recess (61), the inner peripheral surface of the upper end of the elastic packing member (81) is strongly pressed to the lower surface of the mounting recess (61), and the hanging side connecting outer brim is The (65) and the fastening member (82) can be integrated.

【0022】弾性吊持部材(6)は、吊持側アーム部材(3
7)の下片部(38)の通孔(39)に嵌め込まれたリング状の弾
性座(66)、被吊持側連結外鍔(65)に植設された吊持ボル
ト(67)、前記吊持ボルト(67)の頭部(68)の下面に形成さ
れたばね取付凹凸部(69)、弾性座(66)と弾性当接リング
(69)との間に配設された吊持ばね(70)及び吊持ばね(70)
内に配設されたとサージング防止材(79)とで構成されて
いる。
The elastic suspension member (6) is a suspension side arm member (3
7) A ring-shaped elastic seat (66) fitted in the through hole (39) of the lower piece part (38), a hanging bolt (67) planted in the hanging side connecting outer flange (65), Spring mounting uneven part (69), elastic seat (66) and elastic contact ring formed on the lower surface of the head (68) of the suspension bolt (67).
Suspension spring (70) and suspension spring (70) arranged between (69)
When disposed inside, it is composed of a surging preventing material (79).

【0023】前記弾性座(66)は吊持ばね(70)を介してデ
ィスポーザ(8)側の振動が吊持側アーム部材(37)に伝達
しないように柔らかいゴムで構成されている。そして弾
性座(66)の通孔(71)の内周面に接しないように、弾性座
(66)が吊持ボルト(67)が通孔(71)の内側を覆っている。
また、サージング防止材(79)は図5に示すように断面星
状のもので、前記吊持ボルト(67)の脚部分が挿通されて
いる本体円筒部分(79a)から放射状に薄いフィン(79b)が
突設され、吊持ばね(70)の内側に接しており、ディスポ
ーザ(8)の作動時に発生する吊持ばね(70)のサージング
を抑制している。このようにしてディスポーザ(8)側の
荷重はすべて弾性吊持部材(6)にて担持されることにな
る。
The elastic seat (66) is made of soft rubber so that the vibration on the disposer (8) side is not transmitted to the suspending arm member (37) via the suspending spring (70). Make sure that the elastic seat (66) does not come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole (71).
The suspension bolt (67) covers the inside of the through hole (71).
As shown in FIG. 5, the surging-preventing material (79) has a star-shaped cross section, and the fins (79b) are radially thin from the cylindrical portion (79a) of the main body through which the leg portions of the suspension bolts (67) are inserted. ) Is provided in contact with the inside of the suspension spring (70) to suppress the surging of the suspension spring (70) that occurs when the disposer (8) operates. In this way, all the load on the disposer (8) side is carried by the elastic suspension member (6).

【0024】また、吊持用部材(4)と被吊持用部材(5)と
の間には、弾性吊持部材(6)の間にて少なくとも対称に
て2カ所或いは図3に示すように等間隔で3カ所に回転
防止部材(7)が設置されている。回転防止部材(7)はディ
スポーザ(8)の始動時のねじれを止めるためのもので、
図1にその実施例を示す。即ち、吊持リング本体板(46)
の下面に、回り止め棒材(72)がボルト(75)にて固着され
ており、被吊持部材(5)の被吊持側外鍔(65)に共締め固
定されたリング状の回り止め取付プレート(77)にこれに
対応して回り止めブロック(74)が立設されており、前記
回り止めブロック(74)と回り止め棒材(72)とが折り返し
部分を有する弾性蛇腹筒体(73)にて接続されている。弾
性蛇腹筒体(73)は固定バンド(73a)(73b)にて固定されて
いる。なお、前記回り止めブロック(74)はボルト(80)に
て回り止め取付プレート(77)に固定されている。
Between the suspending member (4) and the suspended member (5), there are at least two symmetrical positions between the elastic suspending members (6) or as shown in FIG. Anti-rotation members (7) are installed at three locations at equal intervals. The rotation prevention member (7) is for stopping the twist at the start of the disposer (8),
FIG. 1 shows an example thereof. That is, the hanging ring body plate (46)
An anti-rotation rod (72) is fixed to the lower surface of the bolt (75) with a bolt (75), and is a ring-shaped swivel jointly fixed to the outer flange (65) of the suspended member (5). Correspondingly, a detent block (74) is provided upright on the detent mounting plate (77), and the detent block (74) and detent rod (72) have an elastic bellows tubular body having a folded portion. Connected at (73). The elastic bellows cylinder (73) is fixed by fixing bands (73a) and (73b). The detent block (74) is fixed to the detent mounting plate (77) with a bolt (80).

【0025】(15)は自在蓋で、下筒体本体(33)の上端内
側に取り付けられており、その中央に放射状の切欠溝が
形成されており、投入口(16)の周囲を切欠片(17)が取り
巻くようになっており、投入された生ごみが逆戻りしに
くくなっている。また、自在蓋(15)の上方には閉塞蓋(1
8)が着脱可能に配設されている。前記閉塞蓋(18)は皿状
の蓋本体(18a)、蓋本体(18a)の中央に取り付けられたつ
まみ(18b)及び蓋本体(18a)の周縁部分のために取り付け
られたリング状係止部(18c)とで構成されており、リン
グ状係止部(18a)が排水上筒体(21)の取付凹凸部(31)上
に載置されるようになっている。
Reference numeral (15) is a universal lid, which is attached to the inside of the upper end of the lower cylindrical body (33), and has a radial notch groove formed in the center thereof, and a notch piece around the insertion port (16). (17) surrounds it, making it difficult for the thrown food waste to go back. In addition, an obstruction lid (1
8) is detachably installed. The closing lid (18) is a dish-shaped lid body (18a), a knob (18b) attached to the center of the lid body (18a), and a ring-shaped lock attached to the peripheral portion of the lid body (18a). The ring-shaped locking portion (18a) is placed on the mounting uneven portion (31) of the upper drainage tubular body (21).

【0026】次に、第1実施例(A1)の作用について説明
する。台所仕事を行うと野菜屑や魚の骨、鳥の骨など生
ごみが大量に発生する。そこで、閉塞蓋(18)を開け自在
蓋(15)を通してこれら生ごみをディスポーザ(8)内に投
入する。すると前記生ごみの重量に応じて吊持ばね(70)
が撓まされ同時に弾性蛇腹筒体(73)もその折り返し部分
において同じ量だけ伸びる。然る後、閉塞蓋(18)を閉
じ、スイッチを入れるとディスポーザ(8)のモータ(図示
せず)が作動しハンマ(図示せず)を回転させ、ディスポ
ーザ(8)内に投入された生ごみを固定刃(図示せず)に押
しつけて擂り潰し、水と共に下水に流出するようになっ
ている。
Next, the operation of the first embodiment (A1) will be described. When kitchen work is performed, a large amount of garbage such as vegetable scraps, fish bones and bird bones is generated. Then, the obstruction lid (18) is opened and the food waste is thrown into the disposer (8) through the free lid (15). Then, depending on the weight of the garbage, the suspension spring (70)
At the same time, the elastic bellows cylinder (73) is stretched by the same amount at the folded portion. After that, when the closure lid (18) is closed and the switch is turned on, the motor (not shown) of the disposer (8) is activated and the hammer (not shown) is rotated, and the raw material put into the disposer (8) is turned on. The dust is pressed against a fixed blade (not shown) and crushed, so that it flows out into the sewage together with the water.

【0027】モーターの起動時、ディスポーザ(8)に大
きな捻り力が発生し、固定されている下筒体本体(33)に
対して外筒体(54)以下の部分が大きく上下にうねりなが
ら回転しようとする。この捻り量に応じてまず吊持ばね
(70)が撓み前記全捻り荷重を担持する。その時、ディス
ポーザ(8)から大きな振動が吊持ばね(70)に伝達される
が、吊持ばね(70)の内側にはサージング防止材(79)が配
設されているので、吊持ばね(70)のサージングの発生が
抑制される。更に、吊持側アーム部材(37)が、ゴム製弾
性体(48)を介して吊持リング本体板(46)に取り付けられ
ているので、前記捻りによって吊持側アーム部材(37)が
吊持リング本体板(46)に対して捻り方向に傾くことがで
き、且つゴム製弾性体(48)による吊持側アーム部材(37)
を伝わってきたわずかな振動さえも遮断することができ
る。その結果、吊持側アーム部材(37)からの振動伝達は
殆ど遮断することができるようになる。
At the time of starting the motor, a large twisting force is generated in the disposer (8), and the lower cylinder body (33) and the portion below the outer cylinder body (54) are rotated while waviness is generated in the vertical direction. try to. Depending on the amount of this twist, first the suspension spring
(70) flexes to carry the total twist load. At that time, a large vibration is transmitted from the disposer (8) to the suspension spring (70), but since the surging prevention material (79) is disposed inside the suspension spring (70), the suspension spring (70 70) The occurrence of surging is suppressed. Furthermore, since the suspension side arm member (37) is attached to the suspension ring main body plate (46) via the rubber elastic body (48), the suspension side arm member (37) is suspended by the twisting. The suspension side arm member (37) that can be tilted in the twisting direction with respect to the holding ring body plate (46) and is made of a rubber elastic body (48).
It is possible to block even the slightest vibration that has been transmitted. As a result, the vibration transmission from the suspension side arm member (37) can be almost shut off.

【0028】回り止め部材(7)側では、前記捻りによっ
て発生する回り止め棒材(72)に対する回り止めブロック
(74)の変位は3次元的である。垂直方向、前後・左右方
向の変位に対しては折り返し部分の伸びまたは変形によ
ってこれを吸収することができる。そして、回り止め取
付プレート(77)に伝わってきた振動は、前述の弾性蛇腹
筒体(73)の折り返し部分で遮断される。そのためには弾
性蛇腹筒体(73)はある程度柔らかいものを使用すること
が好ましい。前記捻りによる水平方向の変位量は外筒体
(54)と下筒体本体(33)との間の間隙(K)以下となるよう
に設定されており、下筒体本体(33)に外筒体(54)が接触
しないようになっている。また、外筒体(54)と下筒体本
体(33)との間の間隙から悪臭が漏れないように防臭弾性
筒体(58)が取り付けられているが、図からわかるように
外筒体(54)は下筒体本体(33)の外側からオーバーラップ
して配設されているためこの部分は単に防臭機能を満足
すればよく、極めて薄いゴム膜が使用される。従って、
この部分からの振動伝達は殆どない。
On the side of the detent member (7), a detent block for the detent bar (72) generated by the twist.
The displacement of (74) is three-dimensional. It is possible to absorb the displacement in the vertical direction, the front-rear direction, and the left-right direction by the extension or deformation of the folded portion. Then, the vibration transmitted to the rotation stopper mounting plate (77) is blocked by the folded-back portion of the elastic bellows tubular body (73). For that purpose, it is preferable to use a flexible elastic bellows body (73) to some extent. The horizontal displacement due to the twist is the outer cylinder
The gap (K) between the lower cylinder body (33) and the lower cylinder body (33) is set to be less than or equal to the outer cylinder body (54) so that it does not contact the lower cylinder body (33). There is. Also, the deodorant elastic cylindrical body (58) is attached so that a bad odor does not leak from the gap between the outer cylindrical body (54) and the lower cylindrical body (33). Since (54) is disposed so as to overlap from the outside of the lower tubular body (33), this portion only needs to satisfy the deodorizing function, and an extremely thin rubber film is used. Therefore,
There is almost no vibration transmission from this part.

【0029】以上のようにしてディスポーザ(8)の起動
時に発生する大きな振動と捻れ、或いはディスポーザ
(8)に骨のようなものを投入したときに発生する大きな
振動と捻れは回り止め防止部材(7)および弾性吊持部材
(6)によって遮断され、排水口側筒体(1)側に伝達される
ことが極力抑制され、起動時の騒音が小さくなるように
抑え込まれる。
As described above, the large vibration and twist generated when the disposer (8) is activated, or the disposer (8)
Large vibrations and twists that occur when a bone-like object is placed in (8) prevent rotation (7) and elastic suspension members.
It is blocked by (6) and transmitted to the drain side cylinder (1) side is suppressed as much as possible, and noise at startup is suppressed to be small.

【0030】ディスポーザ(8)のモータの回転が定常状
態になると前記ねじり力は消滅し、吊持ばね(70)及び回
転防止部材(7)の力によって元の位置に復帰し、その後
は専ら前記吊持ばね(70)にて防振が行われる。この間、
ディスポーザ(8)の作動中は常に周波数の高い振動が発
生しているのであるが、吊持ばね(70)による効果的な防
振が行われる。
When the rotation of the motor of the disposer (8) is in a steady state, the torsional force disappears and the suspension spring (70) and the rotation preventing member (7) return to the original position, and thereafter, the above-mentioned exclusively. The suspension spring (70) provides vibration isolation. During this time,
While the disposer (8) is in operation, high-frequency vibration is always generated, but the suspension spring (70) effectively prevents vibration.

【0031】図2は本発明の第2実施例(A2)で、ゴム製
弾性体(48)の部分が相違するだけであるのでこの部分を
中心に説明する。この場合のゴム製弾性体(48a)である
が、その上面にナット(48b)が埋設・焼き付け固定さ
れ、その下面にネジ(48c)が同様に埋設・焼き付け固定
されたもので、これを利用して吊持リング本体板(46)と
吊持側ターム部材(37)が取り付けられる構造となってい
る。このものの作用は図1の場合と同じなのでその説明
は省略する。
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment (A2) of the present invention, which is different only in the rubber elastic body (48). In this case, the rubber elastic body (48a) has a nut (48b) embedded and baked and fixed on its upper surface, and a screw (48c) similarly embedded and baked and fixed on its lower surface. Then, the suspension ring main body plate (46) and the suspension side term member (37) are attached. Since the operation of this one is the same as that in the case of FIG. 1, its explanation is omitted.

【0032】図3は本発明の第3実施例(A3)で、第1、
2実施例(A1)(A2)と異なり、ゴム製弾性体(48)(48a)が
存在せず、直接吊持側アーム部材(37)が吊持リング本体
板(46)にボルト(47)にて固定されている例で、この場合
はゴム製弾性体(48)(48a)が存在しないため、わずかで
はあるが吊持側アーム部材(37)に伝わった振動がそのま
ま吊持リング本体板(46)に伝達されるため、第1、2実
施例(A1)(A2)に比べてその防振性能は低い。
FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment (A3) of the present invention.
Unlike the two embodiments (A1) and (A2), the rubber elastic bodies (48) and (48a) do not exist, and the hanging arm member (37) is directly attached to the hanging ring body plate (46) by the bolt (47). In this case, the rubber elastic body (48) (48a) does not exist in this case, so the vibration transmitted to the suspension arm member (37), though slight, remains unchanged. Since it is transmitted to (46), its vibration isolation performance is lower than that of the first and second embodiments (A1) and (A2).

【0033】次に、第一実施例(A1)と図7に示す従来例
(C)との防振性の比較を行う。図8は第一実施例(A1)の
振動伝達のグラフであり、図9は従来例(C)のそれであ
る。縦軸は速度(mm/秒)、横軸は時間(秒)である。氷
150gを投入した時に、シンク(9)に伝達してきた振
動の速度を測定したもので、ディスポーザ(8)の起動時
に前記氷を粉砕した場合の振動の速度は、第1実施例(A
1)の場合、平均値で最大5mm/秒であり、ディスポー
ザ(8)の作動中に清掃用の水を注入した時の振動の速度
は、平均値で約2.5mm/秒である。これに対して従
来例(C)の起動時の振動の速度は平均値で最大6.5mm
/秒であり、作動中に清掃用の水を注入した時の振動の
速度は、平均値で約3.5mm/秒であり、いずれの場
合でも第1実施例(A1)の方が優れた防振性能を発揮して
いることがわかる。
Next, the first embodiment (A1) and the conventional example shown in FIG.
Compare the anti-vibration property with (C). FIG. 8 is a graph of vibration transmission of the first embodiment (A1), and FIG. 9 is that of the conventional example (C). The vertical axis represents speed (mm / sec), and the horizontal axis represents time (sec). The speed of vibration transmitted to the sink (9) when 150 g of ice was thrown was measured, and the speed of vibration when the ice was crushed when the disposer (8) was started was measured in the first embodiment (A).
In the case of 1), the average value is a maximum of 5 mm / second, and the speed of vibration when the cleaning water is injected during the operation of the disposer (8) is an average value of about 2.5 mm / second. On the other hand, the vibration speed at startup of the conventional example (C) is 6.5 mm at maximum on average.
/ Sec, and the speed of vibration when water for cleaning was injected during operation was about 3.5 mm / sec on average, and in any case, the first example (A1) was superior. It can be seen that the anti-vibration performance is exhibited.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】本発明にあっては、ディスポーザ側筒体
は、主として弾性吊持部材にて担持されることになる
が、弾性吊持部材を通って吊持側アーム部材に伝わった
わずかな振動は途中の振動遮断用の弾性体にて遮断さ
れ、シンク側に伝わることがない。これに加えて、回転
防止部材も途中に折り返し部分を有する柔らかい弾性蛇
腹筒体が存在するので、回り止めブロックからの振動伝
達もここで遮断される。その結果、起動時或いは作動中
での投入物の粉砕による振動がシンク側に伝達するのを
阻止することができ、静粛な台所環境実現することがで
きる。また、前述の弾性蛇腹筒体および弾性体の存在に
より、起動時或いは作動中での投入物の粉砕時に発生し
ていた捻りをこれら部分でも担持することができ、前記
捻りに対する対応力が向上した。
According to the present invention, the disposer-side cylindrical body is mainly carried by the elastic suspension member, but a slight amount transmitted to the suspension-side arm member through the elastic suspension member. The vibration is blocked by the vibration-blocking elastic body on the way, and is not transmitted to the sink side. In addition to this, since the anti-rotation member also has a soft elastic bellows cylinder having a folded portion in the middle, vibration transmission from the rotation-stop block is also blocked here. As a result, it is possible to prevent the vibration due to the pulverization of the input material at the time of starting or during operation from being transmitted to the sink side, and it is possible to realize a quiet kitchen environment. Further, due to the presence of the elastic bellows cylinder and the elastic body described above, the twist generated at the time of starting or crushing the input material during operation can be carried in these portions as well, and the ability to cope with the twist is improved. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る防振装置の第1実施例の正面から
見た半断面図
FIG. 1 is a front half-sectional view of a first embodiment of a vibration damping device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る防振装置の第2実施例の正面から
見た半断面図
FIG. 2 is a front half-sectional view of a second embodiment of the vibration damping device according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る防振装置の第3実施例の正面から
見た半断面図
FIG. 3 is a half cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the vibration damping device according to the present invention seen from the front.

【図4】図1〜3の横断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIGS.

【図5】本発明に使用されるサージング防止材部分の拡
大断面図
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a surging prevention material portion used in the present invention.

【図6】第1の従来例の断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a first conventional example.

【図7】第2の従来例の断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a second conventional example.

【図8】図1の性能を表すグラフFIG. 8 is a graph showing the performance of FIG.

【図9】図7の性能を表すグラフ9 is a graph showing the performance of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) 排水口側筒体 (2) ディスポーザ側筒体 (4) 吊持用部材 (5) 被吊持用部材 (6) 弾性吊持部材 (7) 回り止め部材 (8) ディスポーザ (9) シンク (37) 吊持側アーム部材 (46) 吊持リング本体板 (48) 弾性体 (58) 防臭弾性筒体 (72) 回り止め棒材 (73) 弾性蛇腹筒体 (74) 回り止めブロック (1) Drain port side cylinder (2) Disposer side cylinder (4) Suspension member (5) Suspended member (6) Elastic suspension member (7) Anti-rotation member (8) Disposer (9) Sync (37) Suspended arm member (46) Suspension ring body plate (48) Elastic body (58) Deodorant elastic cylinder (72) Non-rotating bar (73) Elastic bellows (74) Anti-rotation block

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年11月30日(2001.11.
30)
[Submission date] November 30, 2001 (2001.11.
30)

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0012[Correction target item name] 0012

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0012】「請求項3」は「請求項1または2記載の
ディスポーザ(8)の防振装置(A)に使用される回転防止部
材(7)であって、回転防止部材(7)が、吊持リング本体板
(46)に取り付けられた回り止め棒材(47)と、被吊持用部
材(5)に回り止めブロック(74)と、折り返し部分が形成
され、回り止め棒材(72)と被吊持用部材(74)とをつなぐ
弾性蛇腹筒体(73)とで構成されている」ことを特徴とす
ものであり、「請求項4」は前記防振装置(A)におけ
る吊持構造に関し、(a)流し台のシンク(9)の排水口(10)
に装着されて下側に突出した排水口側筒体(1)と、(b)デ
ィスポーザ(8)に取り付けられ且つ前記排水口側筒体(1)
が間隙(K)を持って挿入されているディスポーザ側筒体
(2)と、(c)前記間隙(K)を閉塞するために排水口側筒体
(1)とディスポーザ側筒体(2)とに取り付けられた防臭弾
性筒体(58)とを備えたディスポーザの防振装置(A)であ
って、(d)排水口側筒体(1)とディスポーザ側筒体(2)と
の間に設けられ、排水口側筒体(1)に設けられ、振動遮
断用の弾性体(48)を介して吊持側アーム部材(37)をシン
ク(9)側に取り付ける吊持リング本体板(46)とで構成さ
れている吊持用部材(4)と、(e)ディスポーザ側筒体(2)
に設けられた被吊持用部材(5)と、(f)前記被吊持用部材
(5)を前記吊持用部材(4)に吊持させる弾性吊持部材(6)
とを有することを特徴とする。
"Claim 3" is a rotation preventing member (7) used in the vibration isolator (A) of the disposer (8) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotation preventing member (7) is Suspension ring body plate
The anti-rotation rod (47) attached to (46), the anti-rotation block (74) and the folded portion are formed on the member to be suspended (5), and the anti-rotation rod (72) and the suspended object And an elastic bellows tubular body (73) that connects the member (74) for use with the vibration damping device (74).
(A) Sink (9) drainage outlet (10)
And the drain-side cylinder ( 1) that is attached to the
Attached to the disposer (8) and the drain side cylinder (1)
Is inserted with a gap (K) into the disposer side cylinder
(2) and (c) the drain side cylinder to close the gap (K)
Deodorant bullets attached to (1) and disposer side cylinder (2)
A vibration isolation device (A) for a disposer including a flexible cylinder (58).
(D) The drain side cylinder (1) and the disposer side cylinder (2)
It is installed between the pipes and the drain side cylinder (1) to prevent vibration.
Remove the suspension arm member (37) through the breaking elastic body (48).
It consists of a suspension ring body plate (46) that is attached to the
Suspended member (4) and (e) Disposer side cylinder (2)
A suspended member (5) provided in (5), and (f) the suspended member
Elastic suspension member (6) for suspending (5) on the suspension member (4)
And having.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 流し台のシンクの排水口に装着されて下
側に突出した排水口側筒体と、ディスポーザに取り付け
られ且つ前記排水口側筒体が間隙を持って挿入されてい
るディスポーザ側筒体と、前記間隙を閉塞するために排
水口側筒体とディスポーザ側筒体とに取り付けられた防
臭弾性筒体と、排水口側筒体とディスポーザ側筒体との
間に設けられ、排水口側筒体に設けられた吊持用部材
と、ディスポーザ側筒体に設けられた被吊持用部材と、
前記被吊持用部材を前記吊持用部材に吊持させる弾性吊
持部材と、吊持用部材と被吊持用部材との間に配設され
た回転防止部材とで構成された防振装置であって、 吊持用部材が、弾性吊持部材を支持する吊持側アーム部
材と、振動遮断用の弾性体を介して吊持側アーム部材を
シンク側に取り付ける吊持リング本体板とで構成されて
おり、 回転防止部材が、吊持リング本体板に取り付けられた回
り止め棒材と、被吊持用部材に取り付けられた回り止め
ブロックと、折り返し部分が形成され、回り止め棒材と
回り止めブロックとをつなぐ弾性蛇腹筒体とで構成され
ていることを特徴とするディスポーザの防振装置。
1. A drainage port side cylinder attached to a drainage port of a sink of a sink and protruding downward, and a disposer side cylinder attached to a disposer and having the drainage port side cylinder inserted with a gap. A body, a deodorant elastic cylinder attached to the drain side cylinder and the disposer side cylinder to close the gap, and provided between the drain side cylinder and the disposer side cylinder. A suspending member provided on the side tubular body, and a suspended member provided on the disposer side tubular body,
Anti-vibration composed of an elastic suspending member for suspending the suspending member on the suspending member and a rotation preventing member arranged between the suspending member and the suspending member. In the device, the suspending member includes a suspending side arm member that supports the elastic suspending member, and a suspending ring body plate that attaches the suspending side arm member to the sink side via an elastic body for vibration isolation. The anti-rotation member has a detent bar member attached to the suspension ring body plate, a detent block attached to the member to be suspended, and a folded-back portion. An anti-vibration device for a disposer, comprising: an elastic bellows tubular body that connects the anti-rotation block and a rotation-stop block.
【請求項2】 流し台のシンクの排水口に装着されて下
側に突出した排水口側筒体と、ディスポーザに取り付け
られ且つ前記排水口側筒体が間隙を持って挿入されてい
るディスポーザ側筒体と、前記間隙を閉塞するために排
水口側筒体とディスポーザ側筒体とに取り付けられた防
臭弾性筒体と、排水口側筒体とディスポーザ側筒体との
間に設けられ、排水口側筒体に設けられた吊持用部材
と、ディスポーザ側筒体に設けられ被吊持用部材と、前
記被吊持用部材を前記吊持用部材に吊持させる弾性吊持
部材と、吊持用部材と被吊持用部材との間に配設された
回転防止部材とで構成された防振装置であって、 回転防止部材が、吊持リング本体板に取り付けられた回
り止め棒材と、被吊持用部材に取り付けられた回り止め
ブロックと、折り返し部分が形成され、回り止め棒材と
回り止めブロックとをつなぐ弾性蛇腹筒体とで構成され
ていることを特徴とするディスポーザの防振装置。
2. A drainage port side cylinder attached to a drainage port of a sink of a sink and protruding downward, and a disposer side cylinder attached to a disposer and having the drainage port side cylinder inserted with a gap. A body, a deodorant elastic cylinder attached to the drain side cylinder and the disposer side cylinder to close the gap, and provided between the drain side cylinder and the disposer side cylinder. A suspending member provided on the side cylinder, a suspending member provided on the disposer side cylinder, an elastic suspending member for suspending the suspending member on the suspending member, and a suspending member. An anti-vibration device composed of a rotation preventing member arranged between a holding member and a suspended member, wherein the rotation preventing member is a detent bar member attached to a hanging ring body plate. And the detent block attached to the suspended member, and the folded-back portion Is formed, vibration damping device disposer, characterized in that it is constituted by an elastic bellows-like cylindrical body that connects the block detent and detent bars.
【請求項3】 請求項1または2記載のディスポーザの
防振装置に使用される回転防止部材であって、回転防止
部材が、吊持リング本体板に取り付けられた回り止め棒
材と、被吊持用部材に取り付けられた回り止めブロック
と、折り返し部分が形成され、回り止め棒材と被吊持用
部材とをつなぐ弾性蛇腹筒体とで構成されていることを
特徴とする回転防止部材。
3. The anti-rotation member used in the vibration isolator of claim 1 or 2, wherein the anti-rotation member is a whirl-stop rod member attached to a hanging ring body plate, and a suspended object. A rotation preventing member, comprising: a rotation preventing block attached to a holding member; and an elastic bellows tubular body formed with a folded-back portion and connecting a rotation preventing rod member and a suspended member.
JP2001212694A 2001-07-12 2001-07-12 Disposer anti-vibration device and anti-rotation member Expired - Fee Related JP4824873B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001212694A JP4824873B2 (en) 2001-07-12 2001-07-12 Disposer anti-vibration device and anti-rotation member

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005087806A (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-04-07 Sanix Inc Garbage crusher

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4624862Y1 (en) * 1969-02-28 1971-08-27
JPS5025065A (en) * 1973-07-06 1975-03-17
JPS5561444U (en) * 1978-10-20 1980-04-26
JPH10183713A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-14 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer fitting device
JPH11169740A (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-29 Taisei Corp Damping material mount mechanism of disposer
JP2000202317A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Taisei Corp Vibration-proof fitting mechanism for disposer
JP2000301016A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-10-31 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer
JP2002119881A (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-04-23 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer mount device
JP2002186874A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-02 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Attaching structure of disposer

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4624862Y1 (en) * 1969-02-28 1971-08-27
JPS5025065A (en) * 1973-07-06 1975-03-17
JPS5561444U (en) * 1978-10-20 1980-04-26
JPH10183713A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-14 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer fitting device
JPH11169740A (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-29 Taisei Corp Damping material mount mechanism of disposer
JP2000202317A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Taisei Corp Vibration-proof fitting mechanism for disposer
JP2000301016A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-10-31 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer
JP2002119881A (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-04-23 Furomu Kogyo:Kk Disposer mount device
JP2002186874A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-02 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Attaching structure of disposer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005087806A (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-04-07 Sanix Inc Garbage crusher

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