JP2003005332A - Development processing device - Google Patents

Development processing device

Info

Publication number
JP2003005332A
JP2003005332A JP2001191219A JP2001191219A JP2003005332A JP 2003005332 A JP2003005332 A JP 2003005332A JP 2001191219 A JP2001191219 A JP 2001191219A JP 2001191219 A JP2001191219 A JP 2001191219A JP 2003005332 A JP2003005332 A JP 2003005332A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
tank
development processing
heating
heating means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001191219A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shiyoutetsu Motoe
唱哲 本江
Kazuo Einaga
和夫 永長
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Noritsu Koki Co Ltd filed Critical Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001191219A priority Critical patent/JP2003005332A/en
Publication of JP2003005332A publication Critical patent/JP2003005332A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To logically discriminate the fall of a liquid level of a development processing tank 3As of a development processing device having temperature control means for controlling the temperature of heating means H in accordance with the result detected by temperature detecting means ST so as to maintain the temperature of a development processing solution at a target temperature and further to suppress the thermal damage of members by excessive heating up of the heating means H. SOLUTION: This development processing device is provided with abnormality detecting means which is arranged with a temperature sensing section STa of the temperature detecting means ST in a position where the radiation heat from an exothermic section Ha of the heating means H is received and which detects that the liquid level is in an abnormally low state when the abnormal temperature higher than the target temperature is detected by the temperature detecting means ST. The surface area of the exothermic section Ha is so set as to be kept shorter in the detection time after the operation start of the heating means H before the abnormal temperature is detect by the temperature detecting means ST than the time before the temperature of the members in the tank 3As attains the permissible upper limit temperature within the tank 3As where the liquid level is in the abnormally low state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、現像処理液を貯留
するタンクと、このタンクに感光材を送る搬送機構とを
備えると共に、前記タンクの現像処理液の温度を計測す
る温度検出手段と、前記タンクの現像処理液を加熱する
加熱手段とを備え、前記現像処理液の温度を目標温度に
維持するように、前記温度検出手段の検出結果に基づい
て前記加熱手段の出力を制御する温度制御手段を備えた
現像処理装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention comprises a tank for storing a developing solution and a transport mechanism for feeding a photosensitive material to the tank, and temperature detecting means for measuring the temperature of the developing solution in the tank. A temperature control unit that controls the output of the heating unit based on the detection result of the temperature detection unit so that the temperature of the development processing liquid is maintained at a target temperature. The present invention relates to a development processing apparatus including a means.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来からの現像処理装置は、上記タンク
として現像処理槽を備え、その現像処理槽において写真
フィルムや印画紙などの感光材を現像処理するものであ
り、その現像処理槽に対して温度センサ等の温度検出手
段とヒータ等の加熱手段とを備えることで、温度制御手
段により現像処理液の温度を現像処理に適した目標温度
(38度〜40度程度の温度)に維持するよう構成され
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional development processing apparatus is provided with a development processing tank as the above-mentioned tank, and develops a photosensitive material such as photographic film or photographic paper in the development processing tank. By providing a temperature detecting means such as a temperature sensor and a heating means such as a heater, the temperature control means maintains the temperature of the development processing liquid at a target temperature (a temperature of about 38 to 40 degrees) suitable for the development processing. Is configured.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来からの現像処理装
置として写真フィルムを現像するものを例に挙げると、
現像処理時には現像処理槽の現像処理液が写真フィルム
に付着して持ち出されるので、補充ポンプ等により現像
処理液を送り込まなければ、現像処理の時間経過に伴っ
て現像処理槽の液面レベルが低下する。
As an example of a conventional developing apparatus for developing a photographic film,
During development processing, the development processing solution in the development processing tank adheres to the photographic film and is carried out, so unless the development processing solution is sent by a replenishment pump, etc., the liquid level in the development processing tank will decrease over time as the development processing proceeds. To do.

【0004】このことから、この種の現像処理装置には
現像処理槽の液面レベルを計測する液面レベルセンサ等
を備え、この液面レベルセンサで液面が低下したとき
に、現像処理液を現像処理槽に補充し、さらに、液面レ
ベルセンサで液面レベルが異常低下状態であると検知さ
れると、ヒータの過剰昇温等を防止するために、例えば
ヒータの運転を停止させるなどの制御を行なう。
For this reason, this type of development processing apparatus is provided with a liquid level sensor or the like for measuring the liquid level of the development processing tank, and when the liquid level is lowered by this liquid level sensor, the development processing solution is used. When the liquid level sensor detects that the liquid level is in an abnormally low state, the heater is stopped, for example, to prevent excessive temperature rise of the heater. Control.

【0005】しかし、現像処理液に直接触れて液面レベ
ルの変化に追従して上下作動するフロートを備えた液面
レベルセンサでは、フロートに対して現像処理液中の薬
品が結晶化して付着する現象も発生し、この結晶化した
薬品によってフロートの運動が妨げられ、適正に液面低
下を検出できないおそれもある。
However, in a liquid level sensor equipped with a float that directly touches the developing solution and moves up and down in response to changes in the liquid level, the chemical in the developing solution crystallizes and adheres to the float. A phenomenon may also occur, and the crystallized chemicals may hinder the movement of the float, and it may not be possible to properly detect the drop in the liquid level.

【0006】このように液面低下を適正に検出できない
状況に陥った場合には、現像処理液の液面レベルが、ヒ
ータでの加熱が可能なレベルより低下して、現像処理液
の温度も適正に維持されないのみならず、ヒータの発熱
部が過剰昇温してしまい、現像処理槽又はその他の現像
処理槽内の部材の熱損傷を招くこともあり、液面レベル
の異常低下を無理なく判別する技術が望まれている。
When the liquid level drop cannot be properly detected in this way, the liquid level of the developing solution falls below a level at which the heater can heat it, and the temperature of the developing solution also rises. Not only will it not be maintained properly, but the heating portion of the heater will overheat, which may lead to thermal damage to the development tank or other members inside the development tank. A discriminating technique is desired.

【0007】そこで、液面レベルセンサを増設すること
や、超音波や赤外線を用いて非接触式に液面レベルを計
測するセンサを備えることも考えられるが、コスト上昇
に繋がる点で採用し難い面がある。さらに超音波式等の
液面レベルセンサであっても故障が発生するおそれはあ
る。
Therefore, it is conceivable to add a liquid surface level sensor or to provide a sensor for measuring the liquid surface level in a non-contact manner using ultrasonic waves or infrared rays, but it is difficult to adopt because it leads to cost increase. There is a face. Further, even a liquid level sensor such as an ultrasonic type may have a failure.

【0008】従って、本発明の目的は、液面を計測する
センサ類が故障した場合でも、現像処理槽の液面低下を
無理なく判別し、さらに、加熱手段の過剰昇温による部
材の熱損傷を抑制することができる現像処理装置を合理
的に構成する点にある。
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to reasonably determine the decrease in the liquid level in the development processing tank even if the sensors for measuring the liquid level are broken down, and further, the heat damage to the member due to the excessive temperature rise of the heating means. The reason is that a development processing device capable of suppressing the above is rationally configured.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】〔構成1〕本発明に係る
現像処理装置は、請求項1に記載したごとく、前記温度
検出手段の感温部を、前記加熱手段の発熱部からの輻射
熱を受ける位置に配置し、前記温度検出手段により前記
目標温度より高温である異常温度が検出されたときに、
液面レベルが異常低下状態であることを検出する異常検
出手段を備え、前記液面レベルが前記異常低下状態であ
る前記タンクにおいて、前記加熱手段の運転開始から前
記温度検出手段により前記異常温度が検出されるまでの
検出時間が、前記加熱手段の運転開始から前記タンク内
の部材温度が許容上限界温度となるまでの時間よりも短
くなるように、前記加熱手段の発熱部の表面積が設定さ
れていることを特徴とする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] [Structure 1] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a development processing apparatus, wherein the radiant heat from the temperature sensing portion of the temperature detecting means and the heat generating portion of the heating means is radiated. It is arranged at a receiving position, and when an abnormal temperature higher than the target temperature is detected by the temperature detecting means,
The tank having the liquid level is in an abnormally low state, the tank in which the liquid level is in the abnormally low state has the abnormal temperature detected by the temperature detecting means from the start of operation of the heating means. The surface area of the heat-generating part of the heating means is set so that the detection time until the detection is shorter than the time from the start of operation of the heating means until the member temperature in the tank reaches the allowable upper limit temperature. It is characterized by

【0010】〔作用効果〕本構成の現像処理装置によれ
ば、現像処理液の液面が適正なレベルにある場合には、
温度検出手段も加熱手段の発熱部も現像処理液に没した
状態にあるので、発熱部の表面温度が急激に上昇するこ
とは無く、温度検出手段も急激な温度変化を検出するこ
とがない。
[Advantageous Effects] According to the development processing apparatus of this configuration, when the level of the development processing liquid is at an appropriate level,
Since both the temperature detecting means and the heat generating part of the heating means are submerged in the developing solution, the surface temperature of the heat generating part does not rise sharply, and the temperature detecting means does not detect a sharp temperature change.

【0011】そして、液面レベルを検出するセンサ類が
故障した場合であっても、現像処理装置の運転中に、現
像処理液の液面レベルが異常低下状態となると、加熱手
段の発熱部が現像処理液の液面から上方に露出され、そ
の発熱部の温度が短時間のうちに高まる。しかし、この
ような場合は、予め現像処理液の目標温度程度まで昇温
している温度検出手段の感温部が、この発熱部からの輻
射熱を受けて目標温度よりも高い異常温度まで比較的容
易に昇温するので、温度検出手段で異常温度が検出さ
れ、異常検出手段により液面レベルの異常低下を検出し
易い。
Even if the sensors for detecting the liquid surface level are broken down, if the liquid surface level of the development processing liquid is abnormally lowered during the operation of the development processing device, the heat generating portion of the heating means is operated. The development processing liquid is exposed upward from the liquid surface, and the temperature of the heat generating portion rises in a short time. However, in such a case, the temperature sensing portion of the temperature detecting means, which has been heated up to about the target temperature of the developing solution in advance, receives the radiant heat from the heat generating portion and relatively rises to an abnormal temperature higher than the target temperature. Since the temperature is raised easily, the temperature detecting means detects an abnormal temperature, and the abnormality detecting means easily detects an abnormal decrease in the liquid level.

【0012】一方、現像処理装置の運転開始時などのよ
うに、温度検出手段の感温部等が目標温度よりも低温で
あり、且つ、現像処理槽の液面レベルが異常低下状態で
あるにも関わらず、既に液面レベルセンサ類が故障して
おり、加熱手段の運転か開始されてしまった場合には、
加熱手段の発熱部の急激な温度上昇に対して、温度検出
手段の感温部の温度上昇が追従することができずに、温
度検出手段により異常温度が検出されるまでに、現像処
理槽又はその内部部材等が熱損傷してしまう虞がある。
On the other hand, when the temperature of the temperature detecting means is lower than the target temperature and the liquid level of the developing treatment tank is abnormally lowered, such as when the developing treatment device is started. Despite this, if the liquid level sensors have already failed, and the heating means has started operating,
The temperature rise of the temperature sensing part of the temperature detecting means cannot follow the rapid temperature rise of the heat generating part of the heating means, and the development processing tank or There is a risk that the internal members and the like will be thermally damaged.

【0013】そこで、本構成の現像処理装置において
は、上記のように、温度検出手段の感温部の温度が常温
であり、タンク内の液面レベルが異常低下状態であると
きから、加熱手段の運転を開始した場合に、タンクの壁
部又はその他のタンク内の部材温度が許容上限界温度と
なる前に、温度検出手段により異常温度が検出されるよ
うに、加熱手段の発熱部の表面積を設定することで、加
熱手段の発熱部における単位面積あたりの発熱量を低め
に設定し、さらに、加熱手段の出力は現像処理液の温度
制御のための適切なものに維持することができる。
Therefore, in the developing processing apparatus of this structure, as described above, the heating means is used even when the temperature of the temperature sensing portion of the temperature detecting means is room temperature and the liquid level in the tank is abnormally lowered. When the operation is started, the surface area of the heat generating part of the heating means is set so that the abnormal temperature is detected by the temperature detecting means before the temperature of the wall of the tank or other member temperature in the tank reaches the upper limit temperature. By setting, the heat generation amount per unit area in the heat generation part of the heating means can be set to a relatively low level, and the output of the heating means can be maintained at an appropriate level for controlling the temperature of the developing solution.

【0014】これによって、異常検出手段により液面レ
ベルが異常低下状態であることを検出した後に、たとえ
ば、報知機構を作動させる制御、あるいは、加熱手段で
の加熱を停止する制御等の制御を行うことができ、報知
機構の報知に基づいて現像液が低下したことを容易に察
知して現像液の補充や故障した部位の修理等適切な処理
を行うことや、加熱手段の加熱が自動的に停止すること
によって、加熱手段の発熱部の過剰昇温に起因するタン
ク又はその他の部材の熱損傷を未然に防止することが可
能となる。
Thus, after the abnormality detecting means detects that the liquid surface level is in an abnormally low state, for example, control such as operation of the alarm mechanism or control of stopping heating by the heating means is performed. Based on the notification of the notification mechanism, it is possible to easily detect that the developing solution has dropped and perform appropriate processing such as replenishing the developing solution and repairing the defective part, and heating the heating means automatically. By stopping, it is possible to prevent heat damage to the tank or other members due to excessive temperature rise of the heat generating portion of the heating means.

【0015】〔構成2〕本発明に係る現像処理装置は、
請求項2に記載したごとく、上記構成1の現像処理装置
の構成に加えて、前記加熱手段が、縦長姿勢のシースの
発熱部に相当する部位内に発熱体を設けて構成されたも
のであり、前記発熱部の表面積を設定するに、前記シー
スの径及び前記発熱部の長さの少なくとも一方を設定す
ることを特徴とする。
[Structure 2] The development processing apparatus according to the present invention comprises:
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the developing processing apparatus having the first configuration, the heating unit is configured by providing a heating element in a portion corresponding to the heating section of the vertically long sheath. In order to set the surface area of the heat generating portion, at least one of the diameter of the sheath and the length of the heat generating portion is set.

【0016】〔作用効果〕本構成の現像処理装置によれ
ば、加熱手段を、管状のシース内に、電気抵抗体等の発
熱体を内蔵した、所謂シーズヒータとした場合におい
て、そのシースの径又は上記発熱体を内蔵する発熱部の
長さを設定することで、これまで説明してきたように発
熱部の表面積を設定することができる。
[Advantageous Effects] According to the developing processing apparatus of this configuration, when the heating means is a so-called sheathed heater in which a heating element such as an electric resistor is built in a tubular sheath, the diameter of the sheath is increased. Alternatively, the surface area of the heat generating portion can be set as described above by setting the length of the heat generating portion containing the heat generating element.

【0017】〔構成3〕本発明に係る現像処理装置は、
請求項3に記載したごとく、上記構成2の現像処理装置
の構成に加えて、前記温度検出手段が、縦長姿勢のシー
スの感温部に相当する部位内に感温素子を設けて構成さ
れたものであり、前記温度検出手段の感温部が、高さ方
向において前記加熱手段の発熱部と重複する位置で、且
つ前記タンク内において他の部材よりも前記加熱手段の
発熱部に近い位置に配設されていることを特徴とする。
[Structure 3] The development processing apparatus according to the present invention comprises:
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the developing processing apparatus having the second configuration, the temperature detecting unit is configured by providing a temperature sensitive element in a portion corresponding to the temperature sensitive section of the sheath in the vertically long posture. The temperature sensing part of the temperature detecting means is located at a position overlapping the heat generating part of the heating means in the height direction, and at a position closer to the heat generating part of the heating means than other members in the tank. It is characterized by being arranged.

【0018】〔作用効果〕本構成の現像処理装置によれ
ば、温度検出手段も、シース内に白金測温抵抗体、サー
ミスタ、または熱電対等の感温素子を内蔵して構成する
ことができ、温度検出手段も加熱手段も縦長姿勢に形成
されているので夫々が平行姿勢となり、加熱手段の発熱
部からの輻射熱を、それと同じ高さ領域にある温度検出
手段の感温部で良好に捉えて、温度上昇を迅速に判別し
得るものとなる。さらに、温度検出手段の感温部が、タ
ンク内のその他の部材よりも、加熱手段の発熱部に最も
近い位置にあるので、加熱手段の発熱部からの輻射熱を
最も受けやすくなり、他の部材が熱損傷する前に、温度
検出手段により異常温度を検出しやすくなるので、加熱
手段の発熱部の表面積をできるだけ小さくすることがで
きる。
[Advantageous Effects] According to the developing processing apparatus of this configuration, the temperature detecting means can also be configured by incorporating a temperature sensing element such as a platinum resistance temperature detector, a thermistor, or a thermocouple in the sheath. Since both the temperature detecting means and the heating means are formed in a vertical posture, they are in a parallel posture, so that the radiant heat from the heat generating portion of the heating means can be well captured by the temperature sensing portion of the temperature detecting means in the same height region. The temperature rise can be quickly discriminated. Further, since the temperature sensing part of the temperature detecting means is located closer to the heat generating part of the heating means than the other members in the tank, it is most likely to receive the radiant heat from the heat generating part of the heating means, and other members. Since it becomes easy to detect an abnormal temperature by the temperature detecting means before the heat-damage of the heat-generating material, the surface area of the heating portion of the heating means can be made as small as possible.

【0019】〔構成4〕本発明に係る現像処理装置は、
請求項4に記載したごとく、上記構成2又は3の現像処
理装置の構成に加えて、前記シースがチタン製であるこ
とを特徴とする。
[Structure 4] The development processing apparatus according to the present invention comprises:
As described in claim 4, in addition to the configuration of the development processing apparatus of the configuration 2 or 3, the sheath is made of titanium.

【0020】〔作用効果〕現像処理装置において、現像
処理液に対する耐薬品性の観点から、加熱手段のシース
は、チタン製が好ましい。しかし、チタンはステンレス
と比較して、シースの材料として利用した場合に、加熱
手段の過剰昇温による絶縁破壊が発生しやすいが、本発
明に係る現像処理装置においては、液面レベル低下時に
おける加熱手段の過剰昇温を良好に検出することができ
るので、チタン製のシースを用いた加熱手段を有効に利
用できる。
[Function and Effect] In the development processing apparatus, the sheath of the heating means is preferably made of titanium from the viewpoint of chemical resistance to the development processing solution. However, when titanium is used as the material of the sheath as compared with stainless steel, dielectric breakdown is more likely to occur due to excessive temperature rise of the heating means. However, in the development processing apparatus according to the present invention, when the liquid level is lowered, Since the excessive temperature rise of the heating means can be satisfactorily detected, the heating means using the titanium sheath can be effectively used.

【0021】〔構成5〕本発明に係る現像処理装置は、
請求項5に記載したごとく、上記構成1から4の何れか
の現像処理装置の構成に加えて、前記加熱手段の発熱部
と前記タンクの内壁との最短距離が5〜30mmの範囲
内であることを特徴とする。
[Structure 5] The development processing apparatus according to the present invention comprises:
As described in claim 5, in addition to the constitution of the developing treatment apparatus according to any one of constitutions 1 to 4, the shortest distance between the heat generating portion of the heating means and the inner wall of the tank is within a range of 5 to 30 mm. It is characterized by

【0022】〔作用効果〕本発明に係る現像処理装置
は、タンクの内壁等が許容上限界温度になる前に温度検
出手段により異常温度を検出することができるように、
加熱手段の発熱部の表面積が大き目に設定されているの
で、本構成のごとく、タンクの内壁と加熱手段の発熱部
との最短距離を比較的小さい上記の範囲内として、タン
クの小型化等を良好に行なうことができる。また、上記
加熱手段の発熱部とタンクの内壁との最短距離が5mm
未満の場合には、加熱手段と温度検出手段との設置が複
雑なものとなる上に、温度検出手段が発熱部の急激な昇
温により熱損傷する可能性があり、さらに上記最短距離
が30mmよりも大きい場合には、温度検出手段の感温
部で発熱部からの輻射熱を受け難くなり、液面レベルの
異常低下時において、異常温度を検出することが困難と
なる。
[Operation and Effect] In the development processing apparatus according to the present invention, the abnormal temperature can be detected by the temperature detecting means before the inner wall of the tank reaches the upper limit temperature.
Since the surface area of the heat generating portion of the heating means is set to be large, it is possible to reduce the size of the tank by keeping the shortest distance between the inner wall of the tank and the heat generating portion of the heating means within the above range as in this configuration. It can be done well. Further, the shortest distance between the heat generating portion of the heating means and the inner wall of the tank is 5 mm.
If it is less than the above, the installation of the heating means and the temperature detecting means becomes complicated, and the temperature detecting means may be thermally damaged due to a rapid temperature rise of the heat generating portion, and the minimum distance is 30 mm. If it is larger than this, it becomes difficult for the temperature sensing portion of the temperature detecting means to receive radiant heat from the heat generating portion, and it becomes difficult to detect the abnormal temperature when the liquid level is abnormally lowered.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る現像処理装置
の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1には感光
材の一例としてのフィルム1を現像処理する写真現像処
理装置の構造が示されている。この写真現像処理装置で
は先端にリーダを接続して上記フィルム1を装填するフ
ィルム装填部2と、フィルム装填部2から繰り出された
フィルム1を現像処理するフィルム現像部3と、現像処
理後のフィルム1を乾燥ヒータによって暖めて乾燥ファ
ンからの温風によって乾燥するフィルム乾燥部4と、乾
燥後のフィルム1を排出するフィルム排出部5と、排出
されたフィルム1を一時的に保存するフィルム受け部6
とが備えられている。尚、フィルム装填部2に装填され
たフィルム1は、搬送ローラと遊転ローラとに挟持され
た状態で搬送され、フィルム現像部3に送り込まれる
が、フィルム現像部3の入口付近には光センサ7が設け
られ、この光センサ7の信号とフィルム搬送速度からフ
ィルム現像部3に搬入されて現像処理されるフィルムの
長さを求めることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a development processing apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the structure of a photographic developing apparatus for developing a film 1 as an example of a photosensitive material. In this photographic developing apparatus, a film loading section 2 for loading a film 1 with a leader connected to the tip, a film developing section 3 for developing the film 1 fed from the film loading section 2, and a film after the development processing 1. A film drying unit 4 for warming 1 by a drying heater and drying with warm air from a drying fan, a film discharging unit 5 for discharging the dried film 1, and a film receiving unit for temporarily storing the discharged film 1. 6
And are provided. The film 1 loaded in the film loading unit 2 is transported while being sandwiched between a transport roller and an idler roller and fed into the film developing unit 3, but an optical sensor is provided near the entrance of the film developing unit 3. 7 is provided, and the length of the film carried into the film developing section 3 and processed for development can be obtained from the signal of the optical sensor 7 and the film transport speed.

【0024】フィルム現像部3には、フィルム1を現像
処理するための現像処理液を貯留する現像処理槽とし
て、現像、漂白、定着等の現像処理を順次行うための現
像液、漂白液、定着液、安定液などの現像処理液が各別
に充填された7つの現像処理槽3A〜3G(タンクの一
例)が形成されている現像処理エリアと、現像処理エリ
ア内でフィルム1を搬送する長さの異なる搬送ローラユ
ニット8(搬送機構の一例)とが備えられている。上記
7つの現像処理槽3A〜3Gは、フィルム1の搬送方向
の順に並んでおり、1番目の深い漕が現像液用処理槽3
Aで、次が漂白液用処理槽3Bで、続く2つが定着液用
処理槽3C、3Dであり、3つの浅い漕となっているの
が安定液用処理槽3E,3F,3Gである。各処理槽は
深さが異なっていても、実質的には同様な構造をもって
おり、図2に、現像液用処理槽3Aの縦断面視での模式
図が示されている。以下、この現像液用処理槽3Aを例
にして各処理槽について説明する。
The film developing section 3 serves as a development processing tank for storing a development processing solution for developing the film 1, and is used for sequentially performing development processing such as development, bleaching and fixing. Development processing area in which seven development processing tanks 3A to 3G (an example of a tank) filled with a development processing solution such as a solution and a stabilizing solution are formed, and a length for transporting the film 1 in the development processing area And a different conveyance roller unit 8 (an example of a conveyance mechanism). The seven development processing tanks 3A to 3G are arranged in the order of the transport direction of the film 1, and the first deep tank is the processing tank 3 for the developing solution.
In A, the bleaching solution processing tank 3B is next, the next two are fixing solution processing tanks 3C and 3D, and the three shallow baths are stabilizing solution processing tanks 3E, 3F, and 3G. Although the processing tanks have different depths, they have substantially the same structure, and FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the developing solution processing tank 3A in a vertical sectional view. Hereinafter, each processing tank will be described by taking the processing tank 3A for developer as an example.

【0025】図2に示すように、現像液用処理槽3Aは
その上側領域の側方にサブタンク3Asを備え、処理槽
3Aの上側領域とサブタンク3Asは流通可能となって
いる。一方、サブタンク3Asと処理槽3Aの底部とが
フィルタFを経由した循環管路13Lで接続され、この
循環管路13Lの途中には循環ポンプ13Pが備えられ
ている。又、サブタンク3Asの内部には、現像処理液
の液面レベルの上下に応じてガイドロッドSLaに沿っ
て上下するフロートSLbを備えて、そのフロートSL
bの位置によって現像処理液の液面レベルを検出する液
面レベルセンサSLと、現像処理液を加熱する加熱手段
としてのヒータHと、その現像処理液の温度を検出する
温度検出手段100としての温度センサSTとが設けら
れている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the processing tank 3A for developing solution is provided with a sub tank 3As on the side of the upper area thereof, and the upper area of the processing tank 3A and the sub tank 3As can communicate with each other. On the other hand, the sub-tank 3As and the bottom of the processing tank 3A are connected by a circulation pipe line 13L passing through a filter F, and a circulation pump 13P is provided in the middle of the circulation pipe line 13L. Further, inside the sub-tank 3As, there is provided a float SLb which moves up and down along the guide rod SLa according to the level of the developing treatment liquid level.
A liquid level sensor SL for detecting the liquid level of the developing solution according to the position of b, a heater H as a heating means for heating the developing solution, and a temperature detecting means 100 for detecting the temperature of the developing solution. A temperature sensor ST is provided.

【0026】サブタンク3Asには、給水ラインを形成
する給水管路14Lが接続されており、現像処理液から
の水の蒸発分を補償するために、適時給水ポンプ14P
を作動させ、流量センサ14Sで必要とする量の水を計
測するまで給水タンク14Tから給水管路14Lを介し
てサブタンク3Asに送るものとなっている。又、サブ
タンク3Asには、現像処理液を補充する補充管路15
Lが接続されており、フィルム1に付着して持ち出され
る現像処理液を補充する目的と、現像液の活性度を一定
に保つ目的とから、フィルム1の処理量が設定された値
に達した場合、及び、前記液面レベルセンサSLで液面
低下を検出した場合には、補充ポンプ15Pを作動させ
て補充用現像処理液タンク15Tからの現像処理液を流
量センサ15Sで必要とする量の現像処理液を計測する
まで補充管路15Lを介してサブタンク3Asに送るも
のとなっている。
A water supply line 14L forming a water supply line is connected to the sub-tank 3As, and a water supply pump 14P is timely provided in order to compensate for evaporation of water from the developing solution.
Is operated and the amount of water required by the flow rate sensor 14S is measured and sent from the water supply tank 14T to the sub tank 3As via the water supply pipe line 14L. Further, the sub tank 3As has a replenishing conduit 15 for replenishing the developing solution.
L is connected, and the processing amount of the film 1 has reached the set value for the purpose of replenishing the development processing liquid attached to the film 1 and carried out, and for the purpose of keeping the activity of the development liquid constant. In this case, and when the liquid level sensor SL detects the liquid level drop, the replenishment pump 15P is operated to supply the development processing liquid from the replenishment development processing liquid tank 15T to the flow sensor 15S in an amount required. The development processing solution is sent to the sub-tank 3As through the replenishment pipeline 15L until the measurement is performed.

【0027】現像液用処理槽3Aには、排出ラインを形
成する排出管路16Lが接続されており、現像液の補充
時に排出ポンプ16Pを同時又はシーケンス的に動作さ
せ、現像液用処理槽3Aから劣化した現像液を流量セン
サ16Sで所定量を計測して排出タンク16Tへ排出す
るものとなっており、現像液用処理槽3Aと排出タンク
16Tの間には、不測の事態に備えてオーバーフロー排
出管路16Fが付加的に設けられている。
A discharge pipe 16L forming a discharge line is connected to the developing solution processing tank 3A, and the discharging pump 16P is operated simultaneously or in sequence when the developing solution is replenished, so that the developing solution processing tank 3A is operated. The flow rate sensor 16S measures a predetermined amount of the deteriorated developer and discharges it to the discharge tank 16T. An overflow occurs between the developer processing tank 3A and the discharge tank 16T in preparation for an unexpected situation. A discharge line 16F is additionally provided.

【0028】図3及び図4に示すように、上記ヒータH
は、縦長姿勢のチタン製のシースの先端側にニクロム線
等の発熱体を内蔵した発熱部Haを形成し、シースと発
熱体との間に酸化マグネシウム等の絶縁粉末を充填し
た、所謂シーズヒータとして構成されている。詳しく
は、ヒータHは径hがφ16mmのチタン製管材をシー
スとして利用し、そのシースの下端部から10mm上方
の位置から115mm上方の位置までを発熱部Haとし
ており、その発熱部Haの表面積は5280mm2程度
となっている。また、このヒータHの定格出力は、定格
出力が200Wから600Wであるので、その発熱部H
aにおける単位面積当たりの発熱量に相当する出力密度
は、0.038〜0.114W/mm2程度となってい
る。よって、本ヒータHは、従来のヒータと比較して、
ほぼ同等の定格出力を有しながらも、低い出力密度を有
しており、そのため、発熱部Haの表面積は大き目に設
定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the heater H is
Is a so-called sheathed heater in which a heating portion Ha containing a heating element such as a nichrome wire is formed on the tip side of a vertically oriented titanium sheath, and insulating powder such as magnesium oxide is filled between the sheath and the heating element. Is configured as. More specifically, the heater H uses a titanium pipe material having a diameter h of 16 mm as a sheath, and a heating portion Ha from a position 10 mm above to a position 115 mm above the lower end of the sheath, and the surface area of the heating portion Ha is It is about 5280 mm 2 . Further, since the rated output of the heater H is 200 W to 600 W, the heating portion H
The power density corresponding to the heat generation amount per unit area in a is about 0.038 to 0.114 W / mm 2 . Therefore, the heater H is
It has a low output density while having substantially the same rated output, so that the surface area of the heat generating portion Ha is set to be large.

【0029】また、温度センサSTは、同じく縦長姿勢
のシースの先端側にサーミスタ等の感温素子を内蔵した
感温部STaを形成して構成されている。詳しくは、温
度センサSTのシースの少なくとも感温部STaの径は
2〜5mm、好ましくは3〜4mmとなっており、一般
的な温度センサよりも小径のシースを利用して応答性の
向上が図られている。
Further, the temperature sensor ST is constructed by forming a temperature sensitive portion STa containing a temperature sensitive element such as a thermistor on the distal end side of a sheath which is also in a vertically long posture. Specifically, the diameter of at least the temperature sensitive portion STa of the sheath of the temperature sensor ST is 2 to 5 mm, preferably 3 to 4 mm, and the response is improved by using a sheath having a diameter smaller than that of a general temperature sensor. Has been planned.

【0030】さらに、ヒータHの発熱部Haとサブタン
ク3Asの内壁との最短距離d1は、発熱部Haと温度
センサSTの感温部STaとの最短距離d2よりも長
く、さらに、距離d1は5〜30mmの範囲内であり、
距離d2は3〜20mmの範囲内に設定されている。ま
た、ヒータH及び温度センサSTは、夫々のシースが互
いに平行となる姿勢で隣接するように配置されている。
さらにまた、ヒータHの発熱部Haと、温度センサST
の感温部STaとは、高さ方向において重複した位置に
配置されており、感温部STaは、発熱部Haからの輻
射熱を直接受けることができる。
Further, the shortest distance d1 between the heat generating portion Ha of the heater H and the inner wall of the sub tank 3As is longer than the shortest distance d2 between the heat generating portion Ha and the temperature sensing portion STa of the temperature sensor ST, and the distance d1 is 5 Within a range of up to 30 mm,
The distance d2 is set within the range of 3 to 20 mm. Further, the heater H and the temperature sensor ST are arranged so that the respective sheaths are adjacent to each other in a posture in which they are parallel to each other.
Furthermore, the heating portion Ha of the heater H and the temperature sensor ST
The temperature sensing portion STa is disposed at a position overlapping with the height direction, and the temperature sensing portion STa can directly receive the radiant heat from the heat generating portion Ha.

【0031】この写真現像処理装置では、現像液用処理
槽3Aに補給される現像液、漂白液用処理槽3Bに供給
される漂白液、定着液用処理槽3C、3Dに補給される
定着液、安定液用処理槽3E、3F、3Gに補給される
安定液の温度管理と、液面レベルの管理を自動的に行う
制御系を備えている。尚、この装置では、現像液、漂白
液、定着液、安定液夫々とも殆ど同じ構造の機構を介し
て送り出すものとなっており、その1つに対する制御を
以下に詳述する。上記制御系は図5に示すように構成さ
れ、マイクロプロセッサを備えた制御装置18に対し
て、フィルム1を夫々の現像処理槽に送る搬送モータ
(図示せず)が駆動状態にあるか、停止状態にあるかを
示すフィルム搬送信号、及び、温度センサST、液面レ
ベルセンサSL、3つの流量センサ14S,15S,1
6S夫々からの信号が入力すると共に、この制御装置1
8からヒータH、循環ポンプ13P、給水ポンプ14
P、補充ポンプ15P、排出ポンプ16P、文字や図形
の表示が可能な液晶モニター19、ブザーや音声を発す
るスピーカ等で構成されるアラーム20夫々に対して駆
動信号を出力している。尚、図においては、5つのセン
サからの信号の入力系と、ヒータH及び4つのポンプに
対する出力系とが1組だけ示されているが、この入力系
と出力系とは夫々の現像処理槽3A〜3Gに対応した組
だけ存在する。
In this photographic development processing apparatus, the developing solution supplied to the developing solution processing tank 3A, the bleaching solution supplied to the bleaching solution processing tank 3B, and the fixing solution supplied to the fixing solution processing tanks 3C and 3D. A control system for automatically controlling the temperature of the stabilizing liquid supplied to the stabilizing liquid processing tanks 3E, 3F, 3G and the liquid level is provided. In this apparatus, each of the developing solution, the bleaching solution, the fixing solution and the stabilizing solution is sent through a mechanism having almost the same structure, and the control for one of them will be described in detail below. The above-mentioned control system is configured as shown in FIG. 5, and for the control device 18 equipped with a microprocessor, a transport motor (not shown) for feeding the film 1 to each developing treatment tank is in a driving state or stopped. A film transport signal indicating whether or not there is a state, a temperature sensor ST, a liquid level sensor SL, and three flow rate sensors 14S, 15S, 1
The signals from the respective 6S are input, and the control device 1
8 to heater H, circulation pump 13P, water supply pump 14
A drive signal is output to each of the P, the replenishment pump 15P, the discharge pump 16P, the liquid crystal monitor 19 capable of displaying characters and figures, and the alarm 20 including a buzzer, a speaker emitting a sound, and the like. In the figure, only one set of an input system for signals from the five sensors and an output system for the heater H and the four pumps is shown. However, each of the input system and the output system is a development processing tank. There are only sets corresponding to 3A to 3G.

【0032】上記ヒータHの駆動構成について説明する
と、ヒータHに商用の単相交流電源からの電力が通電さ
れてその発熱部Haが発熱するとともに、ヒータHの運
転を制御するために、上記交流電源からヒータHへの通
電回路に、制御装置18からの信号でオンオフ作動する
トライアック等の電力制御素子11が設けられている。
Explaining the drive configuration of the heater H, the heater H is energized by electric power from a commercial single-phase AC power source to generate heat in the heat generating portion Ha, and the AC is used to control the operation of the heater H. A power control element 11 such as a triac that is turned on / off by a signal from the control device 18 is provided in a power supply circuit from the power supply to the heater H.

【0033】前記制御装置18を利用して、前記温度セ
ンサSTによって検出される現像処理液の温度が目標温
度(例えば40℃)に維持されるように、前記ヒータH
の作動を制御する温度制御を実行する温度制御手段10
2が構成されている。次に、この温度制御の内容につい
て、図6に示す温度管理ルーチンのフローチャートに基
づいて説明すると、先ず、温度センサSTで計測される
温度Dの信号を入力し、その温度Dが前記目標温度の一
例として設定した目標温度D1(40℃)よりも低い場
合にはヒータHに通電して現像処理液の加熱を行い、上
記温度Dが目標温度D1以上である場合にはヒータHへ
の通電を停止(既に通電停止状態にあれば停止状態を維
持)する処理を行う(#11〜#15ステップ)。
By using the control device 18, the heater H is maintained so that the temperature of the developing treatment liquid detected by the temperature sensor ST is maintained at a target temperature (for example, 40 ° C.).
Temperature control means 10 for executing temperature control for controlling the operation of
2 are configured. Next, the content of this temperature control will be described based on the flowchart of the temperature management routine shown in FIG. 6. First, a signal of the temperature D measured by the temperature sensor ST is input, and the temperature D is the target temperature. When the temperature is lower than the target temperature D1 (40 ° C.) set as an example, the heater H is energized to heat the developing solution, and when the temperature D is equal to or higher than the target temperature D1, the heater H is energized. A process of stopping (maintaining the stopped state if the power supply is already stopped) is performed (steps # 11 to # 15).

【0034】さらに、異常検出手段102aが設けら
れ、異常検出手段102aは、温度センサSTで計測さ
れる温度Dが上記目標温度D1よりも高温側に設定した
異常温度(例えば、46℃)を超えている場合には、液
面レベルが異常低下状態であると判断して、液晶モニタ
ー19に対して、「液過熱」の文字を表示するとともに
アラーム20を作動させ、且つ、現像処理液の過熱を防
止するためにヒータHの加熱作動を停止させる(#16
〜#18ステップ)。尚、以上の処理のうち、#11〜
#15ステップが前記温度制御手段102に対応し、#
16〜#18ステップが前記異常検出手段102aに対
応する。
Further, an abnormality detecting means 102a is provided, and the abnormality detecting means 102a has a temperature D measured by the temperature sensor ST exceeding an abnormal temperature (for example, 46 ° C.) set on a higher temperature side than the target temperature D1. If the liquid level is abnormally lowered, the liquid crystal monitor 19 displays the word “liquid overheat” and the alarm 20 is activated, and the development processing liquid is overheated. To prevent this, the heating operation of the heater H is stopped (# 16
~ # 18 step). In addition, in the above processing, # 11-
# Step 15 corresponds to the temperature control means 102, and
Steps 16 to # 18 correspond to the abnormality detecting means 102a.

【0035】そして、本発明に係る現像処理装置におい
ては、前述のようにヒータHの発熱部Haの径又は長さ
が設定されて、発熱部Haの出力密度が上記のように低
めに設定されているので、処理液の液面レベルが異常低
下状態となり、発熱部Ha及び感温部STaが液面の上
方に露出した状態のサブタンク3Asにおいて、ヒータ
Hの運転を開始しても、温度センサSTにより目標温度
D1よりも高い異常温度D2を検出するまでの検出時間
が、サブタンク3Asの特に壁面が許容上限界温度とな
るまでよりも短くなり、サブタンク3Asの熱損傷を良
好に抑制することができる。
In the development processing apparatus according to the present invention, the diameter or length of the heat generating portion Ha of the heater H is set as described above, and the output density of the heat generating portion Ha is set to be low as described above. Therefore, even if the operation of the heater H is started in the sub tank 3As in the state where the liquid level of the processing liquid is abnormally lowered and the heat generating part Ha and the temperature sensing part STa are exposed above the liquid level, the temperature sensor The detection time until the abnormal temperature D2 higher than the target temperature D1 is detected by ST becomes shorter than that until the wall surface of the sub-tank 3As reaches the allowable upper limit temperature, and the heat damage to the sub-tank 3As can be suppressed well. it can.

【0036】即ち、上記の処理は、温度センサSTで計
測される現像処理液の温度を現像処理に適した温度に維
持するようヒータHに対する通電をON・OFFする単
純な制御であるが、液面センサSLが故障した場合のよ
うに液面が大きく低下する状況に陥った場合には、サブ
タンク3As等が許容上限界温度となる前に、ヒータH
の表面温度が短時間のうちに高温になり、このヒータH
からの輻射熱を温度センサSTが直接受けて温度上昇を
検出することに基づいて液面が異常低下していることを
判別するものとなっており、液面が低下した状態にある
ことを報知することによって、液面を目標レベルに高め
るための適切な処置を取り得ると共に、強制的にヒータ
Hを停止させることによってヒータHやサブタンク3A
sの熱損傷を防止し得るものとなっている。
That is, the above process is a simple control for turning on / off the power supply to the heater H so as to maintain the temperature of the developing solution measured by the temperature sensor ST at a temperature suitable for the developing process. In the case where the liquid level drops significantly as in the case where the surface sensor SL fails, the heater H is set before the sub tank 3As and the like reach the upper limit temperature.
The surface temperature of the heater becomes high in a short time, and the heater H
The temperature sensor ST directly receives the radiant heat from the sensor to detect the temperature rise, and it is determined that the liquid level is abnormally lowered, and the fact that the liquid level is lowered is notified. By doing so, appropriate measures can be taken to raise the liquid level to the target level, and the heater H and the sub tank 3A can be forcibly stopped.
It is possible to prevent heat damage to the s.

【0037】又、前記制御装置18を利用して、前記液
面レベルセンサSLの検出情報に基づいて現像処理液の
液面レベルを適正レベルに維持する液面制御を実行する
液面制御手段103が構成されている。尚、前記液面レ
ベルセンサSLは、フロートSLbが可動範囲の上端に
位置している状態と下端に位置している状態とを検出し
得る構造となっており、フロートSLbが上端位置にあ
るときの液面レベルを適正レベルと判断し、フロートS
Lbが下端位置にあるときの液面レベルを異常レベルと
判断し、この下端位置と上端位置との中間位置にある場
合(上端でも下端でもない場合)には補給レベルと判断
するよう基本的な判断条件を設定してある。従って、上
記液面レベルセンサSLの検出下限液面レベルは上記異
常レベルに対応する。
Further, using the control device 18, the liquid surface control means 103 for executing the liquid surface control for maintaining the liquid surface level of the development processing liquid at an appropriate level based on the detection information of the liquid surface level sensor SL. Is configured. The liquid level sensor SL has a structure capable of detecting whether the float SLb is located at the upper end or the lower end of the movable range, and when the float SLb is at the upper end position. The liquid level of the float S
Basically, the liquid level when Lb is at the lower end position is determined to be an abnormal level, and when it is at an intermediate position between the lower end position and the upper end position (neither upper end nor lower end), it is determined to be the replenishment level. Judgment conditions are set. Therefore, the lower limit liquid level detected by the liquid level sensor SL corresponds to the abnormal level.

【0038】次に、この液面制御の内容について、図7
に示す液面レベル管理ルーチンのフローチャートに基づ
いて説明すると、先ず、液面レベルセンサSLからの信
号を入力して、現像処理液の液面レベルが適正レベル
(上端位置)にある場合には特別の処理を行わず、補給
レベル(下端位置と上端位置との中間位置)にある場合
には流量センサ15Sからの信号をフィードバックしな
がら補充ポンプ15Pを駆動して設定量の現像処理液の
補充を行う(#21〜#24ステップ)。一方、異常レ
ベル(下端位置)にある場合には「液面低下」の文字を
液晶モニター19に表示すると同時にアラーム20を作
動させ、又、ヒータHによる加熱作動を停止する(#2
5、#26ステップ)。上記処理は、現像処理液がフィ
ルムに付着して持ち出される現象に起因して現像処理液
の液面レベルが適正レベルより低下した場合に現像処理
液を補充して液面レベルを適正レベルに維持する制御
と、液面レベルが異常レベルまで低下した場合に行われ
る制御とを示している。そして、上記処理のうち、#2
1〜24ステップが前記液面制御手段103に対応して
いる。
Next, regarding the contents of this liquid level control, FIG.
To explain based on the flow chart of the liquid level management routine shown in FIG. 1, first, when a signal from the liquid level sensor SL is input and the liquid level of the development processing liquid is at an appropriate level (upper end position), special processing is performed. When the replenishment level (the intermediate position between the lower end position and the upper end position) is not performed and the signal from the flow rate sensor 15S is fed back, the replenishment pump 15P is driven to replenish the set amount of the developing treatment liquid. Perform (steps # 21 to # 24). On the other hand, when it is at an abnormal level (lower end position), the message "Lower liquid level" is displayed on the liquid crystal monitor 19 and at the same time, the alarm 20 is activated and the heating operation by the heater H is stopped (# 2).
5, step # 26). In the above process, when the liquid level of the developing solution drops below the proper level due to the phenomenon that the developing solution adheres to the film and is taken out, the developing solution is replenished and the liquid level is maintained at the proper level. And the control performed when the liquid level drops to an abnormal level. Then, of the above processes, # 2
Steps 1 to 24 correspond to the liquid level control means 103.

【0039】以上説明したように、本発明では、例え
ば、補充用現像処理液が消費され尽くした場合や補充系
が故障した場合に現像処理液の液面が異常低下したこと
を、液面レベルセンサSLにて直接検出する手段と、現
像処理液の液面低下に起因して液面から露出したヒータ
Hが空焚き状態になったことを温度センサSTによる異
常温度検出にて間接的に検出する異常検出手段102a
との2系統の検出手段の何れかを用いて検出できるの
で、一方が故障した場合でも、誤りなく確実に液面の異
常低下を検出し、かつ、この現像処理液の液面低下やヒ
ータHの過熱を液晶モニター19に対する文字の表示
と、アラーム20による音声とによって作業者に対して
確実に報知して、適切な対応を迅速に行えるとともに、
強制的にヒータHに対する通電を停止するのでヒータH
及び処理槽等の損傷を防止し得るものとなっている。
As described above, in the present invention, for example, when the replenishment developing solution is completely consumed or the replenishing system fails, it is determined that the level of the developing solution is abnormally lowered. A means for directly detecting with the sensor SL and an indirect detection with the abnormal temperature detection by the temperature sensor ST that the heater H exposed from the liquid surface due to the lowering of the liquid surface of the development processing liquid are in an empty state Abnormality detecting means 102a
It is possible to detect using any one of the two systems of detection means, and even if one of them fails, the abnormal lowering of the liquid level can be reliably detected without error, and the lowering of the liquid level of the developing solution and the heater H can be detected. The operator can be surely notified of the overheating of the object by the characters displayed on the liquid crystal monitor 19 and the sound of the alarm 20, so that an appropriate response can be swiftly performed.
Since the power supply to the heater H is forcibly stopped, the heater H
Also, it is possible to prevent damage to the processing tank and the like.

【0040】〔別実施形態〕上記実施形態では、現像処
理液の過熱防止のために現像処理液の温度を検出し且つ
液面の異常低下時に加熱手段(ヒータH)の過熱状態を
検出する温度検出手段100として、温度センサSTを
利用したが、これ以外に、図8に示すように、液面レベ
ルセンサSLの下端側に一体的に取り付けられたサーモ
スタットSSを利用しても構わない。また、ヒータHへ
の通電回路にサーモスタットSSを直列的に接続し、前
記サーモスタットSSの周囲温度が現像処理液の過熱防
止用の温度として予め設定した異常温度を超えると、サ
ーモスタットSSが作動してヒータHに対する通電が遮
断されるように異常検出手段を構成することができる。
[Other Embodiments] In the above embodiment, the temperature at which the temperature of the developing solution is detected in order to prevent overheating of the developing solution and the overheated state of the heating means (heater H) is detected when the liquid level abnormally drops. Although the temperature sensor ST is used as the detection means 100, a thermostat SS integrally attached to the lower end side of the liquid level sensor SL may be used as shown in FIG. Further, a thermostat SS is connected in series to the energizing circuit to the heater H, and when the ambient temperature of the thermostat SS exceeds an abnormal temperature preset as a temperature for preventing overheating of the development processing liquid, the thermostat SS operates. The abnormality detecting means can be configured so that the power supply to the heater H is cut off.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】現像処理装置の概略を示す断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of a development processing apparatus.

【図2】現像処理槽の模式図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a development processing tank.

【図3】サブタンク内のセンサ類、ヒータの配置を示す
平面図
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the arrangement of sensors and heaters in the sub tank.

【図4】サブタンク内のセンサ類、ヒータの配置を示す
側面図
FIG. 4 is a side view showing the arrangement of sensors and heaters in the sub tank.

【図5】制御系のブロック回路図FIG. 5 is a block circuit diagram of a control system.

【図6】温度管理ルーチンのフローチャートFIG. 6 is a flowchart of a temperature management routine.

【図7】液面管理ルーチンのフローチャートFIG. 7 is a flowchart of a liquid level management routine.

【図8】別実施形態のサブタンク内のセンサ類、ヒータ
の配置を示す側面図
FIG. 8 is a side view showing an arrangement of sensors and heaters in a sub tank according to another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 感光材 3A〜3G 現像処理槽(タンク) 100 温度検出手段 102 温度制御手段 102a 異常検出手段 103 液面制御手段 H ヒータ(加熱手段) Ha 発熱部 SL 液面検出手段 ST 温度センサ D1 目標温度 D2 異常温度 1 Photosensitive material 3A-3G Development processing tank (tank) 100 temperature detection means 102 temperature control means 102a Abnormality detection means 103 Liquid level control means H heater (heating means) Ha heating part SL liquid level detection means ST temperature sensor D1 target temperature D2 abnormal temperature

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2H098 AA01 AA05 BA34 DA02 DA04 DA22 DA24 DA28 EA02 EA17 3K058 AA12 AA22 AA97 BA11 CA12 CA23 CB02 CE16    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    F term (reference) 2H098 AA01 AA05 BA34 DA02 DA04                       DA22 DA24 DA28 EA02 EA17                 3K058 AA12 AA22 AA97 BA11 CA12                       CA23 CB02 CE16

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 現像処理液を貯留するタンクと、このタ
ンクに感光材を送る搬送機構とを備えると共に、前記タ
ンクの現像処理液の温度を計測する温度検出手段と、前
記タンクの現像処理液を加熱する加熱手段とを備え、前
記現像処理液の温度を目標温度に維持するように、前記
温度検出手段の検出結果に基づいて前記加熱手段の出力
を制御する温度制御手段を備えた現像処理装置であっ
て、 前記温度検出手段の感温部を、前記加熱手段の発熱部か
らの輻射熱を受ける位置に配置し、 前記温度検出手段により前記目標温度より高温である異
常温度が検出されたときに、液面レベルが異常低下状態
であることを検出する異常検出手段を備え、 前記液面レベルが前記異常低下状態である前記タンクに
おいて、前記加熱手段の運転開始から前記温度検出手段
により前記異常温度が検出されるまでの検出時間が、前
記加熱手段の運転開始から前記タンク内の部材温度が許
容上限界温度となるまでの時間よりも短くなるように、
前記加熱手段の発熱部の表面積が設定されている現像処
理装置。
1. A tank for storing a developing solution, a transport mechanism for feeding a photosensitive material to the tank, temperature detecting means for measuring the temperature of the developing solution in the tank, and the developing solution in the tank. And a heating means for heating the developing treatment liquid, and a developing treatment provided with a temperature control means for controlling the output of the heating means based on the detection result of the temperature detection means so as to maintain the temperature of the developing treatment liquid at a target temperature. In the device, the temperature sensing part of the temperature detecting means is arranged at a position for receiving radiant heat from the heat generating part of the heating means, and when the temperature detecting means detects an abnormal temperature higher than the target temperature. In the tank in which the liquid level is in an abnormally lowered state, the tank in which the liquid level is in the abnormally lowered state has the temperature from the start of operation of the heating means. The detection time until the abnormal temperature is detected by the detection means is shorter than the time from the start of operation of the heating means to the member upper limit temperature of the member temperature in the tank,
A development processing apparatus in which a surface area of a heat generating portion of the heating unit is set.
【請求項2】 前記加熱手段が、縦長姿勢のシースの発
熱部に相当する部位内に発熱体を設けて構成されたもの
であり、前記発熱部の表面積を設定するに、前記シース
の径及び前記発熱部の長さの少なくとも一方を設定する
請求項1に記載された現像処理装置。
2. The heating means is configured by providing a heating element in a portion corresponding to a heating portion of a vertically elongated sheath, and the diameter of the sheath and the diameter of the sheath are set to set the surface area of the heating portion. The development processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the lengths of the heat generating portions is set.
【請求項3】 前記温度検出手段が、縦長姿勢のシース
の感温部に相当する部位内に感温素子を設けて構成され
たものであり、 前記温度検出手段の感温部が、高さ方向において前記加
熱手段の発熱部と重複する位置で、且つ前記タンク内に
おいて他の部材よりも前記加熱手段の発熱部に近い位置
に配設されている請求項2に記載の現像処理装置。
3. The temperature detecting means is configured by providing a temperature sensitive element in a portion corresponding to the temperature sensitive portion of a vertically long sheath, and the temperature sensitive portion of the temperature detecting means has a height. 3. The development processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the development processing apparatus is arranged at a position overlapping the heat generating portion of the heating means in a direction and closer to the heat generating portion of the heating means than other members in the tank.
【請求項4】 前記シースがチタン製である請求項2又
は3に記載の現像処理装置。
4. The development processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the sheath is made of titanium.
【請求項5】 前記加熱手段の発熱部と前記タンクの内
壁との最短距離が5〜30mmの範囲内である請求項1
から4の何れか1項に記載の現像処理装置。
5. The shortest distance between the heat generating portion of the heating means and the inner wall of the tank is within a range of 5 to 30 mm.
4. The developing processing apparatus according to any one of items 4 to 4.
JP2001191219A 2001-06-25 2001-06-25 Development processing device Withdrawn JP2003005332A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001191219A JP2003005332A (en) 2001-06-25 2001-06-25 Development processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001191219A JP2003005332A (en) 2001-06-25 2001-06-25 Development processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003005332A true JP2003005332A (en) 2003-01-08

Family

ID=19029878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001191219A Withdrawn JP2003005332A (en) 2001-06-25 2001-06-25 Development processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003005332A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160102503A (en) * 2013-12-26 2016-08-30 메가다인 메디컬 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 Universal self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode
KR20210014806A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-10 주식회사 제이시스메디칼 Laser apparatus for skin treatment with easy wavelength control of diode laser

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160102503A (en) * 2013-12-26 2016-08-30 메가다인 메디컬 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 Universal self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode
KR102437813B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2022-08-31 메가다인 메디컬 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 Universal self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode
KR20210014806A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-10 주식회사 제이시스메디칼 Laser apparatus for skin treatment with easy wavelength control of diode laser
KR102279963B1 (en) 2019-07-30 2021-07-22 (주)제이시스메디칼 Laser apparatus for skin treatment with easy wavelength control of diode laser

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