JP2002360992A - Washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing and drying machine

Info

Publication number
JP2002360992A
JP2002360992A JP2001178371A JP2001178371A JP2002360992A JP 2002360992 A JP2002360992 A JP 2002360992A JP 2001178371 A JP2001178371 A JP 2001178371A JP 2001178371 A JP2001178371 A JP 2001178371A JP 2002360992 A JP2002360992 A JP 2002360992A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
washing
suction
tub
air
side casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001178371A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3598278B2 (en
Inventor
Kenichi Ogoshi
憲一 大越
Hideaki Munakata
英明 宗形
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP2001178371A priority Critical patent/JP3598278B2/en
Publication of JP2002360992A publication Critical patent/JP2002360992A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3598278B2 publication Critical patent/JP3598278B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a effective circulation fan in a circulation air passage. SOLUTION: Air passage ducts 25 and 27 are integrally formed with a peripheral side of an outer tub 5. The circulation fan 26 is provided with a suction port 51a and a blow-out port 51b, and fitted to the outer tub 5 to fit the suction port 51a and the blow-out port 51b in the air passage ducts 25 and 27.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、洗濯乾燥機に関す
る。
[0001] The present invention relates to a washing and drying machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】外槽を防振支持装置によって外枠内に吊
り下げるように設置し、この外槽内に洗濯兼脱水槽と撹
拌翼を設けた洗濯機に、脱水工程後に洗濯兼脱水槽内に
空気を循環させて該洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯物を乾燥させ
る手段を付加した洗濯乾燥機が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art An outer tub is installed so as to be suspended in an outer frame by an anti-vibration support device. There has been proposed a washing and drying machine to which means for circulating air inside and drying the laundry in the washing and dewatering tub is added.

【0003】この洗濯乾燥機の乾燥手段は、循環ファン
によって外槽の下部に形成した吸い出し口から吸い出し
た空気を前記循環ファンに導く風路において水冷除湿
し、除湿した空気をヒータで加熱した後に吹き込み口か
ら洗濯兼脱水槽の上部開口に吹き込む構成である。
[0003] The drying means of this washing and drying machine is characterized in that the air sucked from a suction port formed in the lower part of the outer tub by a circulation fan is dehumidified by water cooling in an air passage leading to the circulation fan, and the dehumidified air is heated by a heater. The structure is such that the air is blown into the upper opening of the washing and dewatering tub from the blowing port.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種の洗濯乾燥機
は、洗濯機に乾燥手段を付加した構成であり、構造が複
雑になる問題がある。
This type of washing and drying machine has a structure in which a drying means is added to the washing machine, and has a problem that the structure becomes complicated.

【0005】本発明の1つの目的は、循環風路に循環フ
ァンを合理的に設置することができる洗濯乾燥機を提案
することにある。
[0005] One object of the present invention is to propose a washing and drying machine capable of rationally installing a circulation fan in a circulation air passage.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、洗濯兼脱水槽
を内包した外槽の下部に設けた吸い出し口から該外槽内
の空気を吸い出し、吸い出した空気を前記洗濯兼脱水槽
の上部開口に臨んで設けた吹き込み口から該洗濯兼脱水
槽内に吹き込む循環風路を形成して洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗
濯物を乾燥させ洗濯乾燥機において、前記循環風路は、
前記外槽の外周側に該外槽と一体的に成形した風路ダク
トを備え、この循環風路に設置して循環空気を生成する
循環ファンは、前記外槽の下側に取り付けることによっ
て吸い込み口部および吹き出し口部を前記風路ダクトに
嵌合するように構成したことを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, air in the outer tub is sucked from a suction port provided at a lower portion of the outer tub containing the washing and dewatering tub, and the sucked air is supplied to the upper portion of the washing and dewatering tub. In a washing and drying machine for forming a circulating air path for blowing into the washing and dewatering tub from a blowing port provided to face the opening to dry the laundry in the washing and dewatering tub, the circulating air path includes:
An air passage duct integrally formed with the outer tub is provided on the outer peripheral side of the outer tub, and a circulating fan installed in the circulating air passage to generate circulating air is sucked by being attached to a lower side of the outer tub. The mouth and the outlet are configured to fit into the air duct.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、内側に洗濯兼脱水槽を
設置した外槽と、前記外槽の下部に設けた吸い出し口か
ら該外槽内の空気を吸い出し、吸い出した空気を前記洗
濯兼脱水槽の上部開口に臨んで設けた吹き込み口から該
洗濯兼脱水槽内に吹き込む循環風路と、前記外槽から循
環風路に吸い出した循環空気を水冷除湿する水冷除湿手
段と、水冷除湿した循環空気を加熱する加熱手段とを備
えた洗濯乾燥機において、前記循環風路は、前記外槽の
外周側に該外槽と一体的に成形した風路ダクトを備え、
この循環風路に設置して循環空気を生成する循環ファン
は、吸い込み口部および吹き出し口部を有し、羽根車の
吸い込み側を開口する形態で包囲するように形成されて
前記外槽の下側に位置するように該外槽に取り付けられ
た吹き出し側ケーシングと、前記吹き出し側ケーシング
の開口を覆うと共に前記吸い込み口部から羽根車の吸い
込み側までの風路を形成する吸い込み側ケーシングを備
えた構成で実施することができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an outer tub having a washing and dewatering tub provided inside, and a suction port provided at a lower portion of the outer tub to suck air in the outer tub and to discharge the sucked air to the washing tub. A circulating air passage that blows into the washing and dewatering tub from a blowing port provided facing an upper opening of the tandem dewatering tub; And a heating means for heating the circulated air, wherein the circulating air path includes an air path duct formed integrally with the outer tub on an outer peripheral side of the outer tub,
A circulating fan installed in the circulating air passage to generate circulating air has a suction port and a blow-out port, and is formed so as to surround the suction side of the impeller in an open manner, and is formed under the outer tank. And a suction-side casing attached to the outer tub so as to be positioned on the side of the container, and a suction-side casing that covers an opening of the blow-side casing and forms an air passage from the suction port to the suction side of the impeller. It can be implemented in a configuration.

【0008】そして、前記吹き出し側ケーシングは、こ
の吹き出し側ケーシングを外槽の下側に取り付けた状態
で前記吸い込み口部および吹き出し口部が前記風路ダク
トの下端部に嵌合するように形成する構成とすることが
望ましい。この嵌合は、吹き出し側ケーシングと吸い込
み側ケーシングの周縁部に嵌着用の溝と突条を設けて行
うことが望ましい。
The outlet side casing is formed such that the suction port and the outlet are fitted to the lower end of the air duct in a state where the outlet side casing is attached to the lower side of the outer tank. It is desirable to have a configuration. This fitting is desirably performed by providing a fitting groove and a ridge on the peripheral portion of the blowout side casing and the suction side casing.

【0009】また、前記羽根車を駆動する電動機は吹き
出し側ケーシングに取り付ける構成とすることが望まし
い。
Further, it is desirable that the electric motor for driving the impeller be mounted on the outlet side casing.

【0010】また、前記吹き出し側ケーシングと吸い込
み側ケーシングの間に羽根車の吸い込み側と吹き出し側
の間を仕切る仕切り板を挟持するような構成とすること
が望ましい。
It is preferable that a partition plate for partitioning between the suction side and the discharge side of the impeller be sandwiched between the discharge side casing and the suction side casing.

【0011】また、前記吸い込み側ケーシングは、ドレ
ン排出口を備えた構成とすることが望ましい。
It is preferable that the suction side casing has a drain outlet.

【0012】本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明
する。図1は、本発明の一実施の形態である洗濯乾燥機
を縦断面して示す模式図である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a vertical section of a washing and drying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【0013】1は、外郭を構成する四角筒状の外枠であ
る。2は、洗濯兼脱水槽であり、その周壁に通水および
通風のための小穴2aを有し、その上縁部に流体バラン
サー3を備え、底部の内側には回転自在に撹拌翼4を設
置する。撹拌翼4は、通水および通風のための小穴4a
を有する。5は、前記洗濯兼脱水槽2を内包する外槽で
あり、底部の外側には駆動装置6を鋼板製の取り付けベ
ース7によって取り付け、外枠1の上端部の四隅部に係
止した4本の防振支持装置8によって外槽5を四方から
均等に吊り下げることにより該外枠1の中心部に懸垂す
るように支持する。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular cylindrical outer frame constituting an outer shell. Reference numeral 2 denotes a washing and dewatering tub, which has a small hole 2a for water and air ventilation on its peripheral wall, a fluid balancer 3 on its upper edge, and a rotatable stirring blade 4 inside the bottom. I do. The stirring blade 4 has a small hole 4a for water flow and ventilation.
Having. Reference numeral 5 denotes an outer tub that contains the washing and dewatering tub 2. A drive device 6 is attached to the outer side of the bottom by a steel plate-attached base 7, and is fixed to four corners at the upper end of the outer frame 1. The outer tub 5 is evenly suspended from all sides by the anti-vibration support device 8 to support the outer tub 5 so as to be suspended from the center of the outer frame 1.

【0014】駆動装置6は、駆動電動機と電動操作クラ
ッチ機構と遊星歯車減速機構を内蔵し、洗濯兼脱水槽2
を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4を回転させ(撹拌モー
ド)、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4をそれぞれ反対方向に
回転させ(選択モード)、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を
一体的に同一方向に回転(脱水・乾燥モード)させるよ
うな選択的な駆動機能を有する。
The drive unit 6 includes a drive motor, an electric operation clutch mechanism, and a planetary gear reduction mechanism.
The washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated by rotating the stirring blades 4 in a state in which the washing and dewatering is performed (the stirring mode), and rotating the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blades 4 in opposite directions (selection mode). Has a selective drive function of rotating in the same direction (dehydration / drying mode).

【0015】外側衣類投入口9aを形成したトップカバ
ー9は、外枠1の上部開口を覆うように該開口端縁に嵌
め込み、フロントパネル10およびバックパネル11と
共に取り付けねじによって外枠1に取り付ける。
The top cover 9 formed with the outer garment inlet 9a is fitted to the opening edge so as to cover the upper opening of the outer frame 1, and is attached to the outer frame 1 together with the front panel 10 and the back panel 11 by mounting screws.

【0016】トップカバー9とフロントパネル10の間
に形成される前部収納部であるフロントパネルボックス
12には、電源スイッチ13と入力スイッチ群および表
示素子群を備えた操作パネル14と、外槽5内の水位に
応じた水位信号を発生する水位センサ15と、コントロ
ールユニット16を内蔵する。これらは、制御装置を構
成する。
A front panel box 12, which is a front storage portion formed between the top cover 9 and the front panel 10, has a power switch 13, an operation panel 14 having input switches and display elements, and an outer tank. The control unit 16 includes a water level sensor 15 that generates a water level signal corresponding to the water level in the control unit 5. These constitute a control device.

【0017】トップカバー9とバックパネル11の間に
形成される後部収納部であるバックパネルボックス17
には、後述する洗濯水給水手段と高濃度洗剤液生成・供
給手段を横並びにして内蔵する。
A back panel box 17 which is a rear storage portion formed between the top cover 9 and the back panel 11
, A washing water supply means and a high-concentration detergent liquid producing / supplying means, which will be described later, are incorporated side by side.

【0018】洗濯水給水手段は、入水側を水栓接続口1
8に接続し、出水側を注水口19に接続した主給水電磁
弁20によって構成する。
The washing water supply means includes a water tap connecting port 1 on an inlet side.
8 and a water supply side connected to a water inlet 19 by a main water supply solenoid valve 20.

【0019】高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段は、補助給水
電磁弁22から洗剤溶解容器21に洗剤溶解水を供給
し、この洗剤溶解容器21内に投入されている粉末合成
洗剤を撹拌しながら前記洗剤溶解水で溶解して高濃度洗
剤液を生成し、更なる給水により希釈しながら洗剤溶解
容器21から溢水させて前記注水口19に供給し、洗剤
溶解容器21に付設した仕上剤投入室(詳細は後述す
る)に給水することによって溢水させて前記注入口19
に供給するように構成する。
The high-concentration detergent liquid generating / supplying means supplies the detergent dissolving water from the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 to the detergent dissolving vessel 21 and agitates the powdery synthetic detergent charged in the detergent dissolving vessel 21 while stirring. Dissolved in detergent-dissolved water to produce a high-concentration detergent solution, overflowed from the detergent dissolution vessel 21 while diluting with additional water supply, supplied to the water injection port 19, and supplied to the detergent dissolution vessel 21 with a finishing agent charging chamber ( (The details will be described later.)
It is configured to be supplied to.

【0020】注水口19は、トップカバー9の底と外槽
5の外槽上カバー28の後部を貫通して洗濯兼脱水槽2
の上部開口内に向けて開口する。この注水口19は、ト
ップカバー9の底と外槽上カバー28の間には可撓管1
9a(図3参照)を介在させる。
The water inlet 19 penetrates the bottom of the top cover 9 and the rear part of the outer tub upper cover 28 of the outer tub 5 so that the washing and dewatering tub 2
Opening into the upper opening of. The water inlet 19 is provided between the bottom of the top cover 9 and the outer tank upper cover 28 by a flexible tube 1.
9a (see FIG. 3).

【0021】温風循環乾燥手段は、外槽5の下部の側壁
に形成した吸い出し口5aから該外槽5の後側の外壁面
に沿って垂直状態で上向きに伸びるように形成して前記
吸い出し口5aから浸入した洗濯水を堰き止める除湿風
路部である水冷除湿ダクト23と、この水冷除湿ダクト
23内の上部に位置して該ダクト内に冷却水を供給する
水冷除湿手段である冷却散水部24と、洗濯工程におけ
る外槽5の水位よりも高い位置で折り返して該外槽5の
外壁面に沿って該外槽5の下側に向かって垂直に伸びる
下降風路部である下降風路ダクト25と、外槽5の下側
の空間に配置されて前記下降風路ダクト25から吸い込
み口に空気を吸い込んで循環空気を生成する循環ファン
26と、この循環ファン26の吹き出し口から外槽5の
外壁面に沿って上方向に垂直状態に伸びる上昇風路部で
ある上昇風路ダクト27と、外槽5の上端部に取り付け
た外槽上カバー28上に設置されて前記上昇風路ダクト
27から送り込まれる循環空気を加熱する加熱手段であ
るヒータ(PTCヒータ)29を内蔵し、加熱した循環
空気を洗濯兼脱水槽2内に向けて吹き込む吹き込み口3
0を備える。
The hot air circulating drying means is formed so as to extend vertically upward along a rear outer wall surface of the outer tub 5 from a suction port 5a formed in a lower side wall of the outer tub 5 and to perform the suction. A water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23 which is a dehumidifying air passage for blocking the washing water which has entered through the opening 5a; Part 24 and a descending wind which is a descending wind path which is folded back at a position higher than the water level of the outer tub 5 in the washing process and extends vertically along the outer wall surface of the outer tub 5 toward the lower side of the outer tub 5 A duct duct 25, a circulating fan 26 disposed in a space below the outer tub 5, and sucking air from the descending duct duct 25 into a suction port to generate circulating air. Up along the outer wall of tank 5 A rising air duct 27, which is a rising air passage extending vertically, and a circulating air which is installed on an outer tank upper cover 28 attached to an upper end of the outer tank 5 and is sent from the rising air duct 27. A heater (PTC heater) 29 serving as a heating means for heating, and a blowing port 3 for blowing heated circulating air into the washing and dewatering tub 2
0 is provided.

【0022】循環風路を構成する前記水冷除湿ダクト2
3,下降風路ダクト25および上昇風路ダクト27は、
外槽5の後側の外壁面に該外槽5の周方向に並べてその
一部を該外槽5と一体成形して実装し、これらの外側を
覆う裏側蓋1aは、外側に膨出する形状に構成してねじ
止めする。
The water-cooled dehumidifying duct 2 constituting the circulation air passage
3, the downdraft duct 25 and the updraft duct 27
A part of the outer tub 5 is arranged on the outer wall surface on the rear side of the outer tub 5 in the circumferential direction, and a part of the outer tub 5 is formed integrally with the outer tub 5 and mounted. The back lid 1a covering the outside swells outward. Construct the shape and screw it.

【0023】また、下降風路ダクト25内には湿度セン
サ40と第1温度センサ41を設置し、吹き込み口30
のヒータ29の下流側の間の風路内には第2温度センサ
42を設置する。
A humidity sensor 40 and a first temperature sensor 41 are installed in the downdraft duct 25,
The second temperature sensor 42 is installed in the air path between the downstream side of the heater 29.

【0024】また、ここでは図示説明を省略するが、水
冷除湿ダクト23から下降風路ダクト25への折り返し
部分には、後述する糸屑捕集手段を備える。
Although not shown in the drawings, the turn-back portion from the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 to the descending air duct 25 is provided with a lint collecting means described later.

【0025】トップカバー9に形成した外側衣類投入口
9aは、2つ折り(山折り)に開くようにヒンジ31a
によってトップカバー9に取り付けた外蓋31によって
開閉自在に覆い、外槽5の上端に取り付けた外槽上カバ
ー28に形成した内側衣類投入口28aは、ヒンジ32
aによって外槽上カバー28に取り付けた内蓋32によ
って開閉自在に覆うように構成する。
The outer garment inlet 9a formed in the top cover 9 has a hinge 31a so that it can be folded in two (mountain fold).
The inner garment insertion opening 28a formed in the outer tub upper cover 28 attached to the upper end of the outer tub 5 is covered with a hinge 32.
As shown in FIG. 2A, the inner cover 32 attached to the outer tank upper cover 28 is configured to be openably and closably covered.

【0026】外槽5の底に形成した排水口5bは、排水
電磁弁33を介して排水ホース34に接続する。エアー
トラップ5cは、エアーチューブ35を介して前記水位
センサ15に接続する。外枠1の下端縁には、四隅に脚
36を取り付けた合成樹脂で成形されたベース37を装
着する。なお、参照符号38は、洗濯兼脱水槽2内に投
入された洗濯物である。
A drain port 5 b formed at the bottom of the outer tank 5 is connected to a drain hose 34 via a drain solenoid valve 33. The air trap 5c is connected to the water level sensor 15 via an air tube 35. A base 37 made of a synthetic resin having legs 36 attached to four corners is attached to the lower edge of the outer frame 1. Reference numeral 38 denotes the laundry put into the washing and dewatering tub 2.

【0027】この洗濯乾燥機は、電源スイッチ13を投
入し、外蓋31と内蓋32を開いて洗濯兼脱水槽2内に
洗濯物38を投入し、外蓋31と内蓋32を閉じて操作
パネル14の洗濯開始スイッチを投入すると、コントロ
ールユニット16は、駆動装置6を運転して洗濯兼脱水
槽2を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4を回転させることによ
って布量を検出し、洗濯水量および相応する洗剤量を決
定し、これを表示するように操作パネル14の表示素子
群14bを制御する。
In this washer / dryer, the power switch 13 is turned on, the outer lid 31 and the inner lid 32 are opened, the laundry 38 is put into the washing / dewatering tub 2, and the outer lid 31 and the inner lid 32 are closed. When the washing start switch on the operation panel 14 is turned on, the control unit 16 detects the amount of cloth by operating the driving device 6 and rotating the agitating blades 4 with the washing and dewatering tub 2 stationary, thereby detecting the amount of washing water. And a corresponding amount of detergent is determined, and the display element group 14b of the operation panel 14 is controlled so as to display the determined amount.

【0028】そして、外蓋31を開けて相当する量の粉
末合成洗剤および仕上剤が洗剤溶解容器21に投入さ
れ、外蓋31が閉じられると、補助給水電磁弁22を開
いて前記粉末合成洗剤を溶解するのに好適な量の水道水
(洗剤溶解水)を洗剤溶解容器21に供給し、更に、洗
剤撹拌電動機39を運転して粉末合成洗剤を撹拌しなが
ら溶解して高濃度洗剤液を生成する。
Then, when the outer lid 31 is opened, a corresponding amount of the powdered synthetic detergent and the finishing agent are put into the detergent dissolving container 21, and when the outer lid 31 is closed, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened to open the powdered synthetic detergent. A suitable amount of tap water (detergent dissolving water) is supplied to the detergent dissolving container 21 to dissolve the powdery synthetic detergent, and the high-concentration detergent solution is dissolved by operating the detergent stirring motor 39 while stirring. Generate.

【0029】この間、駆動装置6を制御して洗濯兼脱水
槽2と撹拌翼4を緩速回転させて洗濯物38を回転させ
ながら主給水電磁弁20を開いて給水することによっ
て、水道水を洗濯物38に満遍なく降りかけて該洗濯物
38を湿潤させる。このときの給水量は、洗濯物38を
均一に湿潤させることができる程度に止めるように制御
する。
During this time, the main water supply solenoid valve 20 is opened and water is supplied by controlling the driving device 6 to slowly rotate the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 to rotate the laundry 38, thereby supplying tap water. The laundry 38 is evenly lowered and wetted. At this time, the amount of water supply is controlled so that the laundry 38 is stopped to such an extent that the laundry 38 can be uniformly wetted.

【0030】次に、補助給水電磁弁22を開いて洗剤溶
解容器21に追加の給水を行うことにより該洗剤溶解容
器21内の高濃度洗剤液を溢水させて注水口19に供給
すると共に主給水電磁弁20を開いて注水口19に供給
することにより、高濃度洗剤液を所望の洗剤濃度(5〜
30倍の範囲)に希釈して洗濯物38に降りかけるよう
に制御する。このとき、高濃度洗剤液が洗濯物38に満
遍なく降りかかって該洗濯物38内に均一に浸沈するよ
うに、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に緩速回転さ
せ、または洗濯兼脱水槽2を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4
を回転させることによって、洗濯物38を回転または撹
拌するように駆動装置6を制御する。
Next, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened to supply additional water to the detergent dissolving container 21, thereby overflowing the high-concentration detergent liquid in the detergent dissolving container 21 and supplying the same to the water inlet 19 and the main water supply port. By opening the solenoid valve 20 and supplying the water to the water inlet 19, the high-concentration detergent solution is supplied to the desired detergent concentration (5 to 5).
(The range of 30 times) and control so as to fall on the laundry 38. At this time, the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally and slowly rotated so that the high-concentration detergent liquid uniformly falls on the laundry 38 and is uniformly immersed in the laundry 38. The stirring blade 4 with the dewatering tub 2 stationary
The drive device 6 is controlled so as to rotate or agitate the laundry 38 by rotating.

【0031】このように粉末合成洗剤を水で溶解して生
成し更に希釈した5〜30倍の濃度の高濃度洗剤液を洗
濯物38に浸沈させると、洗剤成分の化学的な洗浄力が
洗濯物38の汚れに効率良く作用して洗浄力を高める。
As described above, when the high-concentration detergent solution, which is formed by dissolving the powdery synthetic detergent in water and further diluted to a concentration of 5 to 30 times, is immersed in the laundry 38, the chemical detergency of the detergent component is increased. It acts efficiently on the stains on the laundry 38 to increase the detergency.

【0032】高濃度洗剤液を洗濯物38に浸沈させた
後、所定の水位まで洗い水を給水するように主給水電磁
弁20と補助給水電磁弁22を開弁制御し、その後、洗
濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を反対方向に正,逆回転させて
洗濯物38に機械力を作用させる洗い工程を実行するよ
うに駆動装置6を制御する。
After the high-concentration detergent liquid is submerged in the laundry 38, the main water supply solenoid valve 20 and the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 are controlled so as to supply the washing water to a predetermined water level. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to execute a washing process in which the dehydration tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are rotated forward and backward in opposite directions to apply a mechanical force to the laundry 38.

【0033】洗い工程を終了した後に、洗い水を機外に
排水するように排水電磁弁33を開弁制御し、洗濯兼脱
水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に高速回転させて洗い水を遠
心脱水する中間脱水を行うように駆動装置6を制御す
る。この中間脱水を終了した後に、排水電磁弁33を閉
弁制御し、所定の濯ぎ水位まで給水するように主給水電
磁弁20を開弁制御し、更に、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼
4を反対方向に正,逆回転させて洗濯物38に機械力を
作用させる濯ぎ工程を実行するように駆動装置6を制御
する。この濯ぎ工程は、必要に応じて、複数回実行し、
最後の濯ぎにおける給水時に補助給水電磁弁22aを開
いて仕上剤を供給する。
After the washing process is completed, the drainage solenoid valve 33 is controlled to open so that the washing water is drained out of the machine, and the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated at a high speed to wash the washing water. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform intermediate dehydration for centrifugal dehydration. After the completion of the intermediate dehydration, the drainage electromagnetic valve 33 is controlled to close, the main water supply electromagnetic valve 20 is controlled so as to supply water to a predetermined rinsing water level, and the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are further controlled. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform a rinsing step of rotating the laundry 38 by applying a mechanical force to the laundry 38 by rotating the laundry forward and backward in opposite directions. This rinsing step is performed multiple times as necessary,
At the time of water supply in the last rinsing, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22a is opened to supply the finishing agent.

【0034】濯ぎ工程を終了した後に、濯ぎ水を機外に
排水するように排水電磁弁33を開弁制御し、排水後
に、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に高速回転させ
て濯ぎ水を遠心脱水する最終脱水を行うように駆動装置
6を制御する。
After the rinsing step is completed, the drain solenoid valve 33 is controlled to open so that the rinsing water is drained out of the machine. After draining, the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated at a high speed. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform final dehydration in which rinsing water is centrifugally dehydrated.

【0035】このように洗濯および遠心脱水した洗濯物
38を洗濯兼脱水槽2内で乾燥させるように、洗濯兼脱
水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的または反対方向に回転させる
ように駆動装置6を制御し、外槽5および洗濯兼脱水槽
3内の湿潤空気を吸い出し口5aから吸い出して吹き込
み口30から洗濯兼脱水槽2内に吹き込む循環空気を生
成するように循環ファン26を運転制御し、この循環空
気を水冷除湿ダクト23内で水冷するように冷却散水部
24の散水電磁弁24aを制御し、洗濯兼脱水槽2に吹
き込む空気を加熱するようにヒータ29を制御する温風
乾燥工程を実行する。この温風乾燥工程の制御は、湿度
センサ40,第1温度センサ41,第2温度センサ42
の検出信号を監視しながら実行し、所望の乾燥度が得ら
れた時点で終了する。
The driving device 6 is configured to rotate the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 integrally or in opposite directions so that the laundry 38 thus washed and centrifugally dehydrated is dried in the washing / dewatering tub 2. The circulating fan 26 is controlled so as to generate circulating air that sucks out the humid air in the outer tub 5 and the washing and dewatering tub 3 from the suction port 5a and blows it into the washing and dewatering tub 2 from the blowing port 30. A hot air drying step of controlling the water spray solenoid valve 24a of the cooling water sprinkling unit 24 so as to water-cool the circulating air in the water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23, and controlling the heater 29 to heat the air blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2. Execute The control of the hot air drying process is performed by the humidity sensor 40, the first temperature sensor 41, and the second temperature sensor 42.
The monitoring is executed while monitoring the detection signal, and ends when a desired degree of drying is obtained.

【0036】図2〜図4は、前述した洗濯乾燥機の具体
的な構成を示すもので、図2は洗濯乾燥機の縦断側面
図、図3は外枠の後側を切り欠いて循環風路部を示す洗
濯乾燥機の背面図、図4は洗濯乾燥機の一部を切り欠い
て示す下面図である。図1の説明と重複する説明の一部
は省略する。
2 to 4 show a specific structure of the washing and drying machine described above. FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view of the washing and drying machine, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a rear view of the washing and drying machine showing a road portion, and FIG. A part of the description overlapping with the description of FIG. 1 is omitted.

【0037】回転駆動装置6は、可逆型の駆動電動機6
1と電動操作クラッチ機構62と太陽歯車減速機構63
と撹拌翼4が結合される中心出力軸64と洗濯兼脱水槽
2が結合される外側出力軸65を備える。太陽歯車減速
機構63は、駆動電動機61に直結した太陽歯車と外側
出力軸65に直結した内歯車と遊星歯車を支持して中心
出力軸64に直結するキャリアを備える。そして、電動
操作クラッチ機構62を撹拌モードに制御することによ
って、太陽歯車減速機構63の内歯車(外側出力軸65
と洗濯兼脱水槽2に連結)を静止させた状態で駆動電動
機61の回転力を太陽歯車と遊星歯車とキャリアを介し
て減速して中心出力軸64に伝達して撹拌翼4を正逆回
転させ、電動操作クラッチ機構62を洗濯モードに制御
することによって、太陽歯車減速機構63の内歯車(外
側出力軸65と洗濯兼脱水槽2に連結)を回転自由状態
にして駆動電動機61の回転力を太陽歯車と遊星歯車と
キャリアを介して減速して中心出力軸64に伝達するこ
とにより撹拌翼4を正逆回転させると共に内歯車に作用
する反力を外側出力軸65に伝達して洗濯兼脱水槽2を
撹拌翼4と反対の方向に回転させ、電動操作クラッチ機
構62を脱水・乾燥モードに制御することによって、太
陽歯車減速機構63の太陽歯車と内歯車を駆動電動機6
1に直結して該駆動電動機61の回転力を中心出力軸6
4と外側出力軸65を介して洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4
に伝達してこれらを一体的に回転させる構成である。
The rotary drive 6 is a reversible drive motor 6
1, electric operation clutch mechanism 62 and sun gear reduction mechanism 63
And a central output shaft 64 to which the washing and dewatering tub 2 are connected. The sun gear reduction mechanism 63 includes a carrier that supports the sun gear directly connected to the drive motor 61, the internal gear and the planetary gear directly connected to the outer output shaft 65, and is directly connected to the center output shaft 64. Then, by controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the stirring mode, the inner gear (the outer output shaft 65) of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 is controlled.
The rotation of the drive motor 61 is reduced through the sun gear, the planetary gears and the carrier and transmitted to the center output shaft 64 to rotate the stirring blade 4 in the normal and reverse directions in a state in which the stirrer 4 is rotated. By controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the washing mode, the internal gear of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 (connected to the outer output shaft 65 and the washing and dewatering tub 2) is set in a free rotation state, and the rotational force of the driving motor 61 is set. Is reduced via the sun gear, the planetary gears and the carrier and transmitted to the central output shaft 64, thereby rotating the stirring blade 4 in the forward and reverse directions, and transmitting the reaction force acting on the internal gear to the outer output shaft 65 to perform the washing. By rotating the dewatering tank 2 in the direction opposite to the stirring blade 4 and controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the dehydration / drying mode, the sun gear and the internal gear of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 are driven by the drive motor 6.
1 to directly connect the rotational force of the drive motor 61 to the central output shaft 6.
4 and the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 via the outer output shaft 65
To rotate them integrally.

【0038】循環風路における水冷除湿ダクト23の垂
直部分は、円筒状の外槽5の最後部位、すなわち、外枠
1の裏側蓋1aに最も近い部位に位置するように外槽2
に沿わせて該外槽2の側壁の吸い出し口5aの周縁から
連続させて該側壁と一体的に成形により形成する。この
水冷除湿ダクト23は、外槽2と後側蓋1aの間の狭隘
な空間に配置するために好適なように、奥行きを狭く
し、横幅を広げた長方形の風路断面形状に形成する。こ
のように幅広の略長方形の風路断面形状の水冷除湿ダク
ト23は、壁面が広くなるので循環空気冷却壁面が増加
することから循環空気の冷却除湿に好適である。
The vertical portion of the water-cooling and dehumidifying duct 23 in the circulation air passage is located at the last part of the cylindrical outer tank 5, that is, at the part closest to the back lid 1 a of the outer frame 1.
Is formed continuously from the peripheral edge of the suction port 5a on the side wall of the outer tub 2 by molding along the side wall. The water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 is formed in a rectangular air path cross-sectional shape having a reduced depth and a wider width so as to be suitable for being disposed in a narrow space between the outer tub 2 and the rear lid 1a. Since the water cooling / dehumidifying duct 23 having a wide and substantially rectangular air path cross section has a wide wall surface, the number of circulating air cooling wall surfaces increases, and thus is suitable for cooling and dehumidifying circulating air.

【0039】下降風路ダクト25の垂直部分は、前記水
冷除湿ダクト23の横隣に該水冷除湿ダクト23と共通
の側壁となるように外槽5の側壁に一体成形により形成
する。この位置は、外槽5の湾曲によって裏側蓋1aか
ら離れるので、風路断面形状は、奥行きを広げて幅を狭
くした略正方形状に形成することにより、循環風路の横
幅の広がりを抑制するように構成する。
The vertical portion of the descending air duct 25 is formed integrally with the side wall of the outer tub 5 so as to be adjacent to the water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23 and to be a common side wall with the water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23. This position is separated from the back lid 1a by the curvature of the outer tub 5, so that the cross-sectional shape of the air path is formed to have a substantially square shape with an increased depth and a reduced width, thereby suppressing the expansion of the horizontal width of the circulation air path. The configuration is as follows.

【0040】上昇風路ダクト27の垂直部分は、前記水
冷除湿ダクト23の反対側の横隣に該水冷除湿ダクト2
3と共通の側壁となるように外槽5の側壁に一体成形に
より形成する。この位置は、外槽5の湾曲によって裏側
蓋1aから離れるので、風路断面形状は、奥行きを広げ
て幅を狭くした略正方形状に形成することにより、循環
風路の横幅の広がりを抑制するように構成する。
The vertical portion of the rising air duct 27 is located next to the water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23 on the side next to the water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23.
3 is formed by integral molding on the side wall of the outer tub 5 so as to form a common side wall. This position is separated from the back lid 1a by the curvature of the outer tub 5, so that the cross-sectional shape of the air path is formed to have a substantially square shape with an increased depth and a reduced width, thereby suppressing the expansion of the horizontal width of the circulation air path. The configuration is as follows.

【0041】このように外槽5の後側の側壁に沿って該
側壁に一体成形した各ダクト23,25,27の外側面
は、外枠1の後側の側壁を構成する裏側蓋1aの膨出部
分の内側に所定の間隔で対向するように略直線形状に形
成する。そして、この外槽5は、外枠1の上端部の四隅
部に結合した補強部材1bに係止した4本の防振支持装
置8によって外槽5を四方から均等に吊り下げることに
より該外枠1の中心部に懸垂するように支持する。
The outer surface of each of the ducts 23, 25, 27 integrally formed on the rear side wall of the outer tub 5 along the rear side wall of the outer tub 5 is formed by the rear side lid 1a constituting the rear side wall of the outer frame 1. It is formed in a substantially linear shape so as to face the inside of the bulging portion at a predetermined interval. The outer tub 5 is uniformly suspended from four sides by four anti-vibration supporting devices 8 locked to reinforcing members 1b connected to the four corners at the upper end of the outer frame 1. It is supported so as to be suspended at the center of the frame 1.

【0042】水冷除湿ダクト23の垂直部分と下降風路
ダクト25の上端部を連通させる上部折り返し部材44
は、外槽5の上端に取り付けた外槽上カバー28の上面
の後部に張り出させ、糸屑捕集手段を構成する糸屑フィ
ルタ45を内蓋32の上側から斜めに挿脱可能に収納す
る。
An upper folding member 44 for connecting a vertical portion of the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 and an upper end of the descending air duct 25.
Is arranged so as to protrude to the rear of the upper surface of the outer tank upper cover 28 attached to the upper end of the outer tank 5, and to accommodate the lint filter 45 constituting the lint collecting means obliquely from above the inner lid 32 so as to be able to be inserted and removed. I do.

【0043】また、上昇風路ダクト27の垂直部分の上
端部に連通させた吹き込み口30は、前記外槽上カバー
28の上面の後部に張り出させ、ヒータ29を内蔵し、
加熱した循環空気を洗濯兼脱水槽2の回転方向に対して
逆方向に向けて該洗濯兼脱水槽2内に吹き込むように外
槽上カバー28を貫通させて該洗濯兼脱水槽2の開口に
臨んで開口させる。ヒータ29は、PTCヒータを採用
し、通風路が上下方向に傾くように斜めに設置して吹き
込み口30の背丈を低くすることによって機体の背丈の
増加を抑制する。
A blowing port 30 communicating with the upper end of the vertical portion of the rising air duct 27 protrudes from the rear of the upper surface of the outer tank upper cover 28 and has a heater 29 built therein.
The outer tub upper cover 28 is pierced so that the heated circulating air is blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2 in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the washing and dewatering tub 2, so that the heated circulating air passes through the opening of the washing and dewatering tub 2. Face and open. The heater 29 employs a PTC heater, and is installed obliquely so that the ventilation path is inclined in the vertical direction to reduce the height of the air inlet 30, thereby suppressing an increase in the height of the body.

【0044】外槽上カバー28は、下側の樹脂成形部材
と上側の金属板(ステンレス板)を重合した2層構造で
あり、必要に応じて、前記吹き込み口30と上部折り返
し部材44の一部を樹脂成形部材28と一体成形する。
金属板は、補強および耐熱部材として機能させる。
The outer tank upper cover 28 has a two-layer structure in which a lower resin molded member and an upper metal plate (stainless steel plate) are superimposed. The part is integrally formed with the resin molding member 28.
The metal plate functions as a reinforcing and heat-resistant member.

【0045】循環ファン26は、詳細は後述するが、遠
心羽根車54と該遠心羽根車54を回転させる電動機5
5と遠心羽根車54を包囲する吹き出し側ケーシング5
1吸い込み側ケーシング52を備え、外槽5の底部の下
側に取り付けることによって、外枠1内において外槽5
の下側に形成される空間に前記駆動装置6と並べてその
後側に位置するように配置する。吸い込み側ケーシング
52は、ドレン排出口52bを有する。そして、この循
環ファン26は、下降風路ダクト25と上昇風路ダクト
27の下端部に連結する。
The circulating fan 26 includes a centrifugal impeller 54 and an electric motor 5 for rotating the centrifugal impeller 54, which will be described in detail later.
5 and a blow-out side casing 5 surrounding the centrifugal impeller 54
1 is provided with a suction side casing 52 and attached to the lower side of the bottom of the outer tub 5 so that the outer tub 5
The driving device 6 is arranged in a space formed below the rear side so as to be located on the rear side. The suction side casing 52 has a drain outlet 52b. The circulation fan 26 is connected to lower end portions of the descending air duct 25 and the rising air duct 27.

【0046】図5は、前述した外槽5と各ダクト23,
25,27の一体的な形態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 5 shows the outer tank 5 and each duct 23,
It is a perspective view which shows the integrated form of 25,27.

【0047】外槽5と各ダクト23,25,27の垂直
部分は、合成樹脂によって一体的に成形する。下降風路
ダクト25と上昇風路ダクト27の下端は、開放状態に
成型し、循環ファン26を外槽5の下側に取り付けるこ
とによって該循環ファン26の吸い込み口部と吹き出し
口部が下降風路ダクト25と上昇風路ダクト27の下端
に嵌合する。
The vertical portions of the outer tub 5 and the ducts 23, 25, 27 are integrally formed of synthetic resin. The lower ends of the downdraft duct 25 and the updraft duct 27 are molded in an open state, and the circulating fan 26 is attached to the lower side of the outer tub 5. The lower end of the duct 25 and the lower end of the rising duct 27 are fitted.

【0048】次に、循環ファン26について、図6〜図
8を参照して説明する。図6は、部品の一部を分解して
示す循環ファンの縦断側面図、図7は、循環ファンを分
解して示す縦断側面図、図8は吹き出し側ケーシングと
仕切り板と吸い込み側ケーシングの内面図である。
Next, the circulation fan 26 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view of the circulation fan, showing a part of the parts disassembled, FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing the disassembly of the circulation fan, and FIG. 8 is an inner surface of the blowout side casing, the partition plate and the suction side casing. FIG.

【0049】循環ファン26は、吹き出し側ケーシング
51と、吸い込み側ケーシング52と、仕切り板53
と、遠心羽根車54と、電動機55を備える。
The circulation fan 26 includes a blow-off casing 51, a suction-side casing 52, and a partition plate 53.
, A centrifugal impeller 54 and an electric motor 55.

【0050】吹き出し側ケーシング51は、吸い込み口
部51aと、吹き出し口部51bと、遠心羽根車54を
収容する羽根車室部51cと、この羽根車室部51cと
前記吹き出し口部51bを連通させる吹き出し風路部5
1dと、電動機取付部51eと、外槽5への取り付け脚
部51fと、吸い込み側ケーシングねじ結合部51g
と、吸い込み側ケーシング52を気密状態に嵌着させる
周縁嵌着溝51hを備える。吸い込み口部51aは、上
方向に伸びて風路を貫通させた筒状部であり、その上端
は、外槽5に形成した下降風路ダクト25の下端に嵌合
させる形態に形成する。吹き出し口部51bは、上方向
に伸びて風路を貫通させた筒状部であり、その上端は、
外槽5に形成した上昇風路ダクト27の下端に嵌合させ
る形態に形成し、下端開口は、吹き出し風路部51dを
介して羽根車室部51cに連通させる共にこれらと共に
下方向を開放する。電動機取付部51eは、羽根車室部
51cの上外側に位置させて形成し、この電動機取付部
51eに取り付けた電動機55の回転軸55aを羽根車
室部51c内に貫通させて該羽根車室部51c内に設置
する遠心羽根車54を嵌着するように取り付ける構成で
ある。取り付け脚部51fは、電動機取付部51eの周
りに複数個設けて電動機55が外槽5の底に突き当たら
ない位置となるように該外槽5の底に下側からねじ止め
して取り付ける形態である。
The outlet casing 51 has a suction port 51a, a blow port 51b, an impeller chamber 51c for accommodating the centrifugal impeller 54, and a communication between the impeller chamber 51c and the outlet 51b. Air outlet 5
1d, a motor mounting portion 51e, a mounting leg portion 51f to the outer tub 5, and a suction side casing screw connection portion 51g.
And a peripheral fitting groove 51h for fitting the suction side casing 52 in an airtight state. The suction port portion 51a is a tubular portion that extends upward and penetrates the air path, and has an upper end formed in a form to be fitted to a lower end of a descending air path duct 25 formed in the outer tub 5. The outlet portion 51b is a cylindrical portion extending upward and penetrating the air passage, and the upper end thereof is
The lower end opening is formed so as to be fitted to the lower end of the rising air duct 27 formed in the outer tub 5, and the lower end opening is communicated with the impeller chamber 51c through the blowing air duct 51d, and is opened downward together with these. . The motor mounting portion 51e is formed so as to be positioned above and outside the impeller chamber portion 51c, and the rotating shaft 55a of the electric motor 55 attached to the motor mounting portion 51e penetrates through the impeller chamber portion 51c to form the impeller chamber. In this configuration, the centrifugal impeller 54 installed in the portion 51c is attached so as to fit. A plurality of mounting legs 51f are provided around the motor mounting portion 51e and are screwed to the bottom of the outer tub 5 from below so that the motor 55 does not abut against the bottom of the outer tub 5. It is.

【0051】吸い込み側ケーシング52は、吸い込み風
路部52aと、この吸い込み風路部52aに形成したド
レン排出口52bと、吹き出し風路覆い部52cと、ね
じ結合部52dと、周縁嵌着突条52eを備える。そし
て、この吸い込み側ケーシング52を仕切り板53を挟
んで吹き出し側ケーシング51の下側に周縁嵌着突条5
2eを周縁嵌着溝51hに嵌着するように合わせてねじ
結合部51g,52dをねじ止め結合することによっ
て、吸い込み風路部52aは吸い込み口部51aと遠心
羽根車54の吸い込み側を連通する吸い込み風路を形成
し、吹き出し風路覆い部52cは吹き出し風路部51d
を覆って遠心羽根車54の吹き出し側と吹き出し口部5
1bを連通する吹き出し風路を形成する。
The suction side casing 52 includes a suction air passage 52a, a drain outlet 52b formed in the suction air passage 52a, a blow air passage cover 52c, a screw connection 52d, and a peripheral fitting projection. 52e. Then, the suction-side casing 52 is attached to the lower side of the blow-out side casing 51 with the partition plate 53 interposed therebetween.
The suction air passage 52a communicates the suction opening 51a and the suction side of the centrifugal impeller 54 by screwing the screw connection portions 51g and 52d together so that 2e is fitted into the peripheral fitting groove 51h. A suction air path is formed, and the blowing air path covering part 52c is formed as a blowing air path part 51d.
And the outlet side of the centrifugal impeller 54 and the outlet 5
1b is formed as a blow air path.

【0052】因に、仕切り板53は、吸い込み開口53
aを備え、この吸い込み開口53aを遠心羽根車54の
吸い込み側に対向させるように羽根車室部51cと吸い
込み風路部52aの間に位置して吸い込み側と吹き出し
側の風路を分離するように区画する。
The partition plate 53 has a suction opening 53.
The suction opening 53a is located between the impeller chamber 51c and the suction air passage 52a so that the suction opening 53a faces the suction side of the centrifugal impeller 54 so as to separate the air passages on the suction side and the discharge side. Partition into

【0053】このような循環ファン26は、外槽5を倒
立させて底を上向きにした状態で積み重ねるようにして
組み付けることにより組み立てる。具体的には、電動機
55を吹き出し側ケーシング51の電動機取付部52e
にねじ止めして取り付ける。電動機55を取り付けた吹
き出し側ケーシング51を裏返しにして取り付け脚部5
1fを外槽5の取り付け座に合わせてねじ止めする。こ
のとき、吸い込み口部51aは上向きになっている下降
風路ダクト25の下端部に嵌合させ、吹き出し口部51
bは上向きになっている上昇風路ダクト27の下端部に
嵌合させた状態とする。その後、遠心羽根車54を回転
軸55aに取り付けて羽根車室部51c内に設置し、続
いて仕切り板543を乗せ、次いで、吸い込み側ケーシ
ング52を裏返しにして吹き出し側ケーシング51に合
わせて結合部51g,52dをねじ結合することによ
り、組み立てと取り付けを完了する。
The circulation fan 26 is assembled by inverting the outer tub 5 and stacking the outer tub 5 with the bottom thereof facing upward. Specifically, the electric motor 55 is connected to the electric motor mounting portion 52e of the blowout side casing 51.
And screw it on. The blowout side casing 51 to which the electric motor 55 is attached is turned upside down,
1f is screwed according to the mounting seat of the outer tank 5. At this time, the suction port 51a is fitted to the lower end of the downward air duct 25 facing upward,
b is a state fitted to the lower end of the upward air duct 27 facing upward. Thereafter, the centrifugal impeller 54 is mounted on the rotating shaft 55a and installed in the impeller chamber portion 51c, and then the partition plate 543 is placed thereon. The assembly and installation are completed by screwing the 51g and 52d together.

【0054】なお、この循環ファン26は、予め単独状
態で組み立てた後に外槽5の底に取り付けるように変形
することもできる。具体的には、取り付け脚部51fを
外周にはみ出した位置に突設し、吹き出し側ケーシング
51をベースにして電動機55,遠心羽根車54,仕切
り板53,吸い込み側ケーシング52を組み付けること
によって循環ファン26を単独状態に組み立て、これを
取り付け脚部51fによって外槽5の底に取り付けるこ
とによって吸い込み口部51aと吹き出し口部51bを
風路ダクト25,27に嵌合させるように変形して構成
することもできる。
The circulating fan 26 can be modified so as to be attached to the bottom of the outer tank 5 after assembling in a single state in advance. Specifically, the circulating fan is provided by projecting the mounting leg portion 51f at a position protruding from the outer periphery, and assembling the electric motor 55, the centrifugal impeller 54, the partition plate 53, and the suction side casing 52 based on the blowout side casing 51. 26 is assembled in a single state, and is attached to the bottom of the outer tub 5 by the attachment leg 51f, so that the inlet port 51a and the outlet port 51b are deformed and fitted to the air ducts 25 and 27. You can also.

【0055】このように循環ファン26は、少ない部品
数で構成して循環風路に接続するように組み立ておよび
取り付けることができるので、合理的な設置が可能であ
る。
As described above, the circulation fan 26 can be assembled and attached so as to be connected to the circulation air path with a small number of parts, so that a rational installation is possible.

【0056】[0056]

【発明の効果】本発明は、循環ファンを循環風路に合理
的に設置することができる。
According to the present invention, the circulation fan can be rationally installed in the circulation air passage.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明になる洗濯乾燥機の一実施の形態を示す
模式図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a washing and drying machine according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明になる洗濯乾燥機の具体的な構成を示す
縦断側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view showing a specific configuration of the washing / drying machine according to the present invention.

【図3】図2に示した洗濯乾燥機の外枠の後側を切り欠
いて循環風路部を示す背面図である。
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG.

【図4】図2に示した洗濯乾燥機の一部を切り欠いて示
す下面図である。
FIG. 4 is a bottom view showing a part of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 2 in a cutaway manner.

【図5】図2に示した洗濯乾燥機の一体成形した外槽と
各ダクトの斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an integrally formed outer tub and each duct of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 2;

【図6】部品の一部を分解して示す循環ファンの縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view of a circulation fan showing a part of the parts in an exploded state.

【図7】循環ファンを分解して示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing a disassembled circulation fan.

【図8】吹き出し側ケーシングと仕切り板と吸い込み側
ケーシングの内面図である。
FIG. 8 is an inner view of the outlet side casing, the partition plate, and the suction side casing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…外枠、2…洗濯兼脱水槽、4…撹拌翼、5…外槽、
5a…吸い出し口、6…駆動装置、23…水冷除湿ダク
ト、25…下降風路ダクト、26…循環ファン、27…
上昇風路ダクト、51…吹き出し側ケーシング、51a
…吸い込み口部、51b…吹き出し口部、51c…羽根
車室部、51d…吹き出し風路部、51e…電動機取付
部、51f…取り付け脚部、51g…ねじ結合部、51
h…周縁嵌着溝、52…吸い込み側ケーシング、52a
…吸い込み風路部、52b…ドレン排出口、52c…吹
き出し風路覆い部、52d…ねじ結合部、52e…周縁
嵌着突条、53…仕切り板、54…遠心羽根車、55…
電動機。
1 ... outer frame, 2 ... washing and dewatering tank, 4 ... stirring blade, 5 ... outer tank,
5a: suction port, 6: drive unit, 23: water-cooled dehumidification duct, 25: descending air duct, 26: circulation fan, 27 ...
Ascending air duct, 51 ... outlet side casing, 51a
... Suction port part, 51b ... Blow-out part, 51c ... Iller impeller room part, 51d ... Blow-out air path part, 51e ... Motor motor mounting part, 51f ... Mounting leg part, 51g ... Screw connection part, 51
h: peripheral edge fitting groove, 52: suction side casing, 52a
... Suction air path part, 52b ... Drain discharge port, 52c ... Outflow air path cover part, 52d ... Screw connection part, 52e ... Peripheral fitting projection, 53 ... Partition plate, 54 ... Centrifugal impeller, 55 ...
Electric motor.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内側に洗濯兼脱水槽を設置した外槽と、前
記外槽の下部に設けた吸い出し口から該外槽内の空気を
吸い出し、吸い出した空気を前記洗濯兼脱水槽の上部開
口に臨んで設けた吹き込み口から該洗濯兼脱水槽内に吹
き込む循環風路と、前記外槽から循環風路に吸い出した
循環空気を水冷除湿する水冷除湿手段と、水冷除湿した
循環空気を加熱する加熱手段とを備えた洗濯乾燥機にお
いて、 前記循環風路は、前記外槽の外周側に該外槽と一体的に
成形した風路ダクトを備え、 前記循環風路に設置して循環空気を生成する循環ファン
は、吸い込み口部および吹き出し口部を有し、羽根車の
吸い込み側を開口する形態で包囲するように形成されて
前記外槽の下側に位置するように該外槽に取り付けられ
た吹き出し側ケーシングと、前記吹き出し側ケーシング
の開口を覆うと共に前記吸い込み口部から羽根車の吸い
込み側までの風路を形成する吸い込み側ケーシングを備
えたことを特徴とする洗濯乾燥機。
1. An outer tub having a washing and dewatering tub installed therein, and air in the outer tub being sucked from a suction port provided at a lower portion of the outer tub, and the sucked air being opened at an upper opening of the washing and dewatering tub. A circulating air passage that blows into the washing and dewatering tub from a blowing port provided in front of the tub, a water-cooling dehumidifying unit that water-cools and dehumidifies the circulating air sucked from the outer tub into the circulating air passage, and heats the water-cooled and dehumidified circulating air. A washing / drying machine provided with a heating means, wherein the circulating air path includes an air path duct formed integrally with the outer tub on an outer peripheral side of the outer tub, and is provided in the circulating air path to supply circulating air. The generated circulation fan has a suction port and a discharge port, is formed so as to surround the suction side of the impeller in an open form, and is attached to the outer tank so as to be located below the outer tank. Blow-off side casing, Washing and drying machine characterized by comprising a suction side casing forming an air passage from the suction opening to the suction side of the impeller to cover the opening of the out side casing.
【請求項2】請求項1において、前記吹き出し側ケーシ
ングは、この吹き出し側ケーシングを外槽の下側に取り
付けた状態で前記吸い込み口部および吹き出し口部が前
記風路ダクトの下端部に嵌合するように形成したことを
特徴とする洗濯乾燥機。
2. The blow-out casing according to claim 1, wherein the suction port and the blow-out port are fitted to a lower end of the air duct in a state where the blow-side casing is attached to a lower side of an outer tank. A washing / drying machine characterized by being formed so as to perform.
【請求項3】請求項1または2において、前記吹き出し
側ケーシングと吸い込み側ケーシングは、その周縁部に
嵌着用の溝と突条を備えたことを特徴とする洗濯乾燥
機。
3. The washing and drying machine according to claim 1, wherein the blow-off casing and the suction-side casing are provided with a fitting groove and a ridge on a peripheral portion thereof.
【請求項4】請求項1〜3の1項において、前記羽根車
を駆動する電動機は吹き出し側ケーシングに取り付けた
ことを特徴とする洗濯乾燥機。
4. The washing and drying machine according to claim 1, wherein the electric motor for driving the impeller is mounted on a blow-off side casing.
【請求項5】請求項1〜3の1項において、前記吹き出
し側ケーシングと吸い込み側ケーシングの間に羽根車の
吸い込み側と吹き出し側の間を仕切る仕切り板を挟持し
たことを特徴とする洗濯乾燥機。
5. The washing and drying method according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate for partitioning between the suction side and the blowing side of the impeller is sandwiched between the blowing side casing and the suction side casing. Machine.
【請求項6】請求項1〜3の1項において、前記吸い込
み側ケーシングは、ドレン排出口を備えたことを特徴と
する洗濯乾燥機。
6. The washing and drying machine according to claim 1, wherein the suction side casing has a drain outlet.
JP2001178371A 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Washing and drying machine Expired - Fee Related JP3598278B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001178371A JP3598278B2 (en) 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Washing and drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001178371A JP3598278B2 (en) 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Washing and drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002360992A true JP2002360992A (en) 2002-12-17
JP3598278B2 JP3598278B2 (en) 2004-12-08

Family

ID=19019083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001178371A Expired - Fee Related JP3598278B2 (en) 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Washing and drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3598278B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005312572A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Washing/drying machine
JP7335215B2 (en) 2020-09-23 2023-08-29 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Washing and drying machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005312572A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Washing/drying machine
JP4512409B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2010-07-28 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Washing and drying machine
JP7335215B2 (en) 2020-09-23 2023-08-29 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 Washing and drying machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3598278B2 (en) 2004-12-08

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