JP2002360984A - Washing machine, and washing and drying machine - Google Patents

Washing machine, and washing and drying machine

Info

Publication number
JP2002360984A
JP2002360984A JP2001174963A JP2001174963A JP2002360984A JP 2002360984 A JP2002360984 A JP 2002360984A JP 2001174963 A JP2001174963 A JP 2001174963A JP 2001174963 A JP2001174963 A JP 2001174963A JP 2002360984 A JP2002360984 A JP 2002360984A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
detergent
water
washing
stirring blade
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001174963A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3906650B2 (en
Inventor
Isao Hiyama
功 桧山
Yoshihiro Suzuki
好博 鈴木
Takaaki Tokunaga
貴昭 徳永
Toshiyasu Kamano
年恭 釜野
Toshifumi Koike
敏文 小池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP2001174963A priority Critical patent/JP3906650B2/en
Publication of JP2002360984A publication Critical patent/JP2002360984A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3906650B2 publication Critical patent/JP3906650B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a washing machine or a washing and drying machine with a compact detergent dissolving device. SOLUTION: This washing machine or this washing and drying machine is provided with a detergent dissolving container, a detergent agitating blade for agitating the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving means for driving the detergent agitating blade, a water supply means for supplying the water into the detergent dissolving container, and an overflow part provided in an upper part of the detergent dissolving container.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、洗濯機及び洗濯乾
燥機に関する。
The present invention relates to a washing machine and a washing / drying machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】高濃度の洗剤液を作成し、高濃度の洗剤
液を回転している洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯物に散水して洗
濯を行うことが特開平7−80182号公報に記載され
ている。同公報には高濃度洗剤液を洗剤液作成部で作成
した後に、補助タンクに一旦貯めた後に補助ポンプを駆
動して補助タンク内の高濃度の洗剤液を洗濯兼脱水槽へ
供給することが記載されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-80182 discloses that a high-concentration detergent solution is prepared, and the high-concentration detergent solution is sprinkled on laundry in a rotating washing and dewatering tub to wash the laundry. Have been. The publication states that after a high-concentration detergent solution is prepared in the detergent solution preparation section, once stored in an auxiliary tank, the auxiliary pump is driven to supply the high-concentration detergent solution in the auxiliary tank to the washing and dewatering tank. Has been described.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、コン
パクトに洗剤溶解装置を設置できる洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥
機に関する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine or a washing / drying machine in which a detergent dissolving device can be installed compactly.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、洗剤溶解容器
と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤を攪拌する洗剤攪拌翼
と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手段と、前記洗剤溶
解容器内に給水する給水手段と、前記洗剤溶解容器上部
に溢水部を設けたことを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade, and a detergent dissolving container. It is characterized in that a water supply means for supplying water and an overflow section are provided above the detergent dissolving container.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤を攪拌
する洗剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手段
と、前記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段と、前記洗
剤溶解容器上部に溢水部を設けたことを特徴とする洗濯
機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade, A washing machine or a washing / drying machine characterized in that a water supply means for supplying water into the detergent dissolving container and an overflow section are provided on the detergent dissolving container.

【0006】この構成によれば、洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤
を溶解して洗剤液を生成した後に溢水部から洗剤液を供
給できるので、洗濯機内にコンパクトに洗剤溶解容器を
設置することが出来る。
According to this configuration, the detergent can be supplied from the overflow section after the detergent is dissolved in the detergent dissolving container to generate the detergent solution, so that the detergent dissolving container can be compactly installed in the washing machine.

【0007】又、本発明の請求項2に記載の発明は、洗
剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤を攪拌する洗
剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手段と、前
記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段と、前記洗剤溶解
容器上部に溢水部を設け、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤と
水とを前記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して洗剤液を生成し、前記
溢水部から前記洗剤液を溢水させて洗濯物へ供給するこ
とを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
Further, the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention comprises a detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade, and the detergent dissolving container. A water supply means for supplying water into the dissolving vessel, and an overflow section provided at the upper part of the detergent dissolving vessel, wherein the detergent and water are stirred by the detergent stirring blades in the detergent dissolving vessel to generate a detergent liquid, and from the overflow section A washing machine or a washing / drying machine characterized in that the detergent liquid overflows and is supplied to the laundry.

【0008】この構成によれば、洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤
と水とを洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して洗剤液が作られ、溢水部
から洗剤液を洗濯物へ供給できるので、洗濯機内にコン
パクトに洗剤溶解容器を設置することが出来る。
According to this configuration, the detergent and the water are stirred by the detergent stirring blade in the detergent dissolving vessel to form the detergent solution, and the detergent solution can be supplied to the laundry from the overflow portion, so that the washing machine can be compactly installed in the washing machine. A detergent dissolution vessel can be installed.

【0009】又、本発明の請求項3に記載の発明は、洗
剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗剤を攪拌する洗
剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手段と、前
記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段と、前記洗剤溶解
容器上部に溢水部を設け、前記洗剤溶解容器内にサイフ
ォンを設けたことを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機で
ある。
Further, the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention comprises a detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade, and the detergent A washing machine or a washer / dryer, characterized in that a water supply means for supplying water into a dissolving container, an overflow section is provided above the detergent dissolving container, and a siphon is provided in the detergent dissolving container.

【0010】この構成によれば、溢水部から溢水されな
くて残った洗濯水もサイフォン作用により排出でき、洗
剤溶解容器内に洗濯水が溜まる心配がない。
According to this structure, the washing water remaining without overflowing from the overflow portion can be discharged by the siphon action, and there is no fear that the washing water accumulates in the detergent dissolving container.

【0011】又、本発明の請求項4に記載の発明は、貯
留部と、前記貯留部の底部に配置された洗剤攪拌翼を有
する洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手
段と、前記貯留部に給水する給水手段とを備えた洗濯機
又は洗濯乾燥機であって、前記貯留部上部には溢水部を
設け、前記貯留部底部にサイフォン通水機構を設け、前
記貯留部内で洗剤と水を前記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して生成
された洗剤液を前記溢水部から溢水させて洗濯物へ供給
する第1の供給流路と、前記サイフォン通水機構から洗
濯物へ供給する第2の供給流路を備えたことを特徴とす
る洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a detergent dissolving vessel having a reservoir, a detergent stirring blade disposed at the bottom of the reservoir, and a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine provided with a water supply means for supplying water to the storage section, wherein an overflow section is provided at the top of the storage section, and a siphon water passage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage section, and the inside of the storage section is provided. A first supply flow path for supplying detergent to the laundry by overflowing the detergent liquid generated by stirring the detergent and water with the detergent stirring blade from the overflow section, and supplying the laundry to the laundry from the siphon water passage mechanism. A washing machine or a washer / dryer, comprising: two supply channels.

【0012】この構成によれば、貯留部内で洗剤と水を
洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して生成された洗剤液を溢水部から溢
水する第1の供給流路の他に、溢水部から溢水されなく
て残った洗濯水をサイフォン通水機構からサイフォン作
用により排出する第2の供給流路を設けたので、貯留部
内に洗濯水が溜まる心配がない。
[0012] According to this configuration, in addition to the first supply flow path in which the detergent and water generated by stirring the detergent and water in the storage section with the detergent agitating blade overflows from the overflow section, the detergent is prevented from overflowing from the overflow section. Since the second supply flow path for discharging the remaining washing water from the siphon water passage mechanism by the siphon action is provided, there is no fear that the washing water accumulates in the storage section.

【0013】又、本発明の請求項5に記載の発明は、請
求項4において、前記第1の供給流路からの前記洗剤液
と、前記第2の供給流路からの前記洗剤液を混合する混
合室を前記洗剤溶解容器内に設けたことを特徴とする洗
濯機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, the detergent liquid from the first supply flow path is mixed with the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path. A washing chamber or a washer / dryer, wherein a mixing chamber is provided in the detergent dissolving container.

【0014】この構成によれば、請求項4の効果に加
え、第1の供給流路からの洗剤液と第2の供給流路から
の洗剤液とが混合されて洗濯物へ安定して供給できる。
According to this structure, in addition to the effect of the fourth aspect, the detergent liquid from the first supply flow path and the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path are mixed and stably supplied to the laundry. it can.

【0015】又、本発明の請求項6に記載の発明は、貯
留部と、前記貯留部の底部に配置された洗剤攪拌翼を有
する洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する駆動手
段とを備えた洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機であって、前記貯留
部に給水する第1の給水手段と、洗濯物へ給水する第2
の給水手段とを有し、前記貯留部上部には溢水部を設
け、前記貯留部底部にサイフォン通水機構を設け、前記
貯留部内で洗剤と水を前記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して生成さ
れた洗剤液を前記溢水部から溢水させて洗濯物へ供給す
る第1の供給流路と、前記サイフォン通水機構から洗濯
物へ供給する第2の供給流路を有し、前記第1の供給流
路からの前記洗剤液と、前記第2の供給流路からの前記
洗剤液と、前記第2の給水手段からの水を混合する混合
室を前記洗剤溶解容器内に設けたことを特徴とする洗濯
機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a detergent dissolving vessel having a reservoir, a detergent stirring blade disposed at the bottom of the reservoir, and a driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade. A first water supply means for supplying water to the storage section, and a second water supply means for supplying water to the laundry.
Water supply means, an overflow section is provided at the top of the storage section, a siphon water flow mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage section, and a detergent and water are agitated by the detergent stirring blades in the storage section. A first supply flow path for supplying detergent to the laundry by overflowing the detergent liquid from the overflow section, and a second supply flow path for supplying the laundry from the siphon water flow mechanism to the laundry; A mixing chamber for mixing the detergent solution from a channel, the detergent solution from the second supply channel, and water from the second water supply means is provided in the detergent dissolution vessel. It is a washing machine or a washing / drying machine.

【0016】この構成によれば、第1の供給流路からの
洗剤液と第2の供給流路からの洗剤液とが混合され、第
2の給水手段から水道水が洗剤液に供給されて混合希釈
された洗剤液を洗濯物へ供給できるのでその分洗剤溶解
容器をコンパクトにすることが出来る。
According to this configuration, the detergent liquid from the first supply flow path and the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path are mixed, and tap water is supplied to the detergent liquid from the second water supply means. Since the mixed and diluted detergent liquid can be supplied to the laundry, the detergent dissolving container can be made compact accordingly.

【0017】又、本発明の請求項7に記載の発明は、請
求項6において、前記洗剤溶解容器は仕上剤供給手段も
有することを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing machine or a washer / dryer according to the sixth aspect, wherein the detergent dissolving container also has a finishing agent supply means.

【0018】この構成によれば、請求項6の効果に加
え、洗剤溶解容器はソフナー等の仕上剤も洗濯物へ供給
できる。
According to this structure, in addition to the effect of claim 6, the detergent dissolving container can also supply a finishing agent such as a softener to the laundry.

【0019】又、本発明の請求項7に記載の発明は、底
部に撹拌翼を配設した洗濯兼脱水槽と、この洗濯兼脱水
槽内の洗濯物に高濃度洗剤液を降りかけて浸沈させる高
濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段を備えた洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥
機であって、前記高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段は、洗剤
溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器に給水する給水電磁弁と
を備え、前記洗剤溶解容器は、洗剤溶解液を溢水させる
溢水縁と、前記溢水縁よりも低い水位で導通するサイフ
ォン通水機構と、洗い水給水流路を備え、前記サイフォ
ン通水機構の導通水位よりも低い水位で粉末洗剤を溶解
して生成した高濃度洗剤液を追加給水によって前記溢水
縁およびサイフォンを通して前記洗い水給水流路に流出
させて洗い水と混合して洗濯物に降りかけるように構成
したことを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機である。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing and dewatering tub having a stirring blade disposed on a bottom thereof, and a high-concentration detergent solution is dropped onto the laundry in the washing and dewatering tub. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine having a high-concentration detergent liquid generating / supplying means to be settled, wherein the high-concentration detergent liquid generating / supplying means includes a detergent dissolving container, and a water supply solenoid valve for supplying water to the detergent dissolving container. The detergent dissolving container includes an overflow edge for overflowing the detergent solution, a siphon water passage mechanism that conducts at a lower water level than the overflow edge, and a wash water supply channel, and the siphon water passage is electrically connected. The high-concentration detergent solution produced by dissolving the powder detergent at a water level lower than the water level is discharged to the wash water supply channel through the overflow rim and the siphon by additional water supply, mixed with the wash water, and descends on the laundry. The feature is that That is a washing machine or a laundry dryer.

【0020】この構成によれば、コンパクトな高濃度洗
剤液生成・供給手段を洗濯機に設置できる。
According to this configuration, a compact high-concentration detergent solution generating / supplying means can be installed in the washing machine.

【0021】(実施例)本発明の実施例を図面を参照し
て説明する。本発明は、洗濯機および洗濯乾燥機に関す
るものであるが、洗濯機は、洗濯乾燥機から乾燥機構を
取り除いた構成で実施することができるので、以下に述
べる実施の形態は、洗濯乾燥機について説明する。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention relates to a washing machine and a washing / drying machine. However, since the washing machine can be implemented by removing the drying mechanism from the washing / drying machine, the embodiment described below relates to a washing / drying machine. explain.

【0022】図1は、本発明の一実施の形態である洗濯
乾燥機を縦断面して示す模式図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a vertical section of a washing and drying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【0023】1は、外郭を構成する四角筒状の外枠であ
る。2は、洗濯兼脱水槽であり、その周壁に通水および
通風のための小穴2aを有し、その上縁部に流体バラン
サー3を備え、底部の内側には回転自在に撹拌翼4を設
置する。撹拌翼4は、通水および通風のための小穴4a
を有する。5は、前記洗濯兼脱水槽2を内包する外槽で
あり、底部の外側には駆動装置6を鋼板製の取り付けベ
ース7によって取り付け、外枠1の上端部の四隅部に係
止した4本の防振支持装置8によって外槽5を四方から
均等に吊り下げることにより該外枠1の中心部に懸垂す
るように支持する。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular cylindrical outer frame constituting an outer shell. Reference numeral 2 denotes a washing and dewatering tub, which has a small hole 2a for water and air ventilation on its peripheral wall, a fluid balancer 3 on its upper edge, and a rotatable stirring blade 4 inside the bottom. I do. The stirring blade 4 has a small hole 4a for water flow and ventilation.
Having. Reference numeral 5 denotes an outer tub that contains the washing and dewatering tub 2. A drive device 6 is attached to the outer side of the bottom by a steel plate-attached base 7, and is fixed to four corners at the upper end of the outer frame 1. The outer tub 5 is evenly suspended from all sides by the anti-vibration support device 8 to support the outer tub 5 so as to be suspended from the center of the outer frame 1.

【0024】駆動装置6は、駆動電動機と電動操作クラ
ッチ機構と遊星歯車減速機構を内蔵し、洗濯兼脱水槽2
を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4を回転させ(撹拌モー
ド)、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4をそれぞれ反対方向に
回転させ(洗濯モード)、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を
一体的に同一方向に回転(脱水・乾燥モード)させるよ
うな選択的な駆動機能を有する。
The drive unit 6 incorporates a drive motor, an electric operation clutch mechanism and a planetary gear reduction mechanism, and
The washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated by rotating the stirring blade 4 in a state in which the washing / drying is performed (the stirring mode), and rotating the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 in opposite directions (the washing mode). Has a selective drive function of rotating in the same direction (dehydration / drying mode).

【0025】外側衣類投入口9aを形成したトップカバ
ー9は、外枠1の上部開口を覆うように該開口端縁に嵌
め込み、フロントパネル10およびバックパネル11と
共に取り付けねじによって外枠1に取り付ける。
The top cover 9 having the outer garment inlet 9a is fitted into the opening edge so as to cover the upper opening of the outer frame 1, and is attached to the outer frame 1 together with the front panel 10 and the back panel 11 by mounting screws.

【0026】トップカバー9とフロントパネル10の間
に形成される前部収納部であるフロントパネルボックス
12には、電源スイッチ13と入力スイッチ群および表
示素子群を備えた操作パネル14と、外槽5内の水位に
応じた水位信号を発生する水位センサ15と、コントロ
ールユニット16を内蔵する。これらは、制御装置を構
成する。
A front panel box 12, which is a front storage portion formed between the top cover 9 and the front panel 10, has a power switch 13, an operation panel 14 having input switches and display elements, and an outer tank. The control unit 16 includes a water level sensor 15 that generates a water level signal corresponding to the water level in the control unit 5. These constitute a control device.

【0027】トップカバー9とバックパネル11の間に
形成される後部収納部であるバックパネルボックス17
には、後述する洗濯水給水手段と高濃度洗剤液生成・供
給手段を横並びにして内蔵する。
A back panel box 17 which is a rear storage portion formed between the top cover 9 and the back panel 11
, A washing water supply means and a high-concentration detergent liquid producing / supplying means, which will be described later, are incorporated side by side.

【0028】洗濯水給水手段は、入水側を水栓接続口1
8に接続し、出水側を注水口19に接続した主給水電磁
弁20によって構成する。
The washing water supply means includes a water faucet connection port 1 at the water inlet side.
8 and a water supply side connected to a water inlet 19 by a main water supply solenoid valve 20.

【0029】高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段は、補助給水
電磁弁22から洗剤溶解容器21に洗剤溶解水を供給
し、この洗剤溶解容器21内に投入されている粉末合成
洗剤を撹拌しながら前記洗剤溶解水で溶解して高濃度洗
剤液を生成し、更なる給水により希釈しながら洗剤溶解
容器21から溢水させて前記注水口19に供給し、洗剤
溶解容器21に付設した仕上剤投入室(詳細は後述す
る)に給水することによって溢水させて前記注入口19
に供給するように構成する。
The high-concentration detergent liquid producing / supplying means supplies the detergent dissolving water to the detergent dissolving container 21 from the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 and agitates the powder synthetic detergent charged in the detergent dissolving container 21 while stirring. Dissolved in detergent-dissolved water to produce a high-concentration detergent solution, overflowed from the detergent dissolution vessel 21 while diluting with additional water supply, supplied to the water injection port 19, and supplied to the detergent dissolution vessel 21 with a finishing agent charging chamber ( (The details will be described later.)
It is configured to be supplied to.

【0030】注水口19は、トップカバー9の底と外槽
5の外槽上カバー28の後部を貫通して洗濯兼脱水槽2
の上部開口内に向けて開口する。この注水口19は、ト
ップカバー9の底と外槽上カバー28の間には可撓管1
9a(図3参照)を介在させる。
The water inlet 19 penetrates through the bottom of the top cover 9 and the rear part of the outer tub upper cover 28 of the outer tub 5 to allow the washing and dewatering tub 2 to pass through.
Opening into the upper opening of. The water inlet 19 is provided between the bottom of the top cover 9 and the outer tank upper cover 28 by a flexible tube 1.
9a (see FIG. 3).

【0031】温風循環乾燥手段は、外槽5の下部の側壁
に形成した吸出口5aから該外槽5の後側の外壁面に沿
って垂直状態で上向きに伸びるように形成して前記吸出
口5aから浸入した洗濯水を堰き止める除湿風路部であ
る水冷除湿ダクト23と、この水冷除湿ダクト23内の
上部に位置して該ダクト内に冷却水を供給する水冷除湿
手段である冷却散水部24と、洗濯運転における外槽5
の水位よりも高い位置で折り返して該外槽5の外壁面に
沿って該外槽5の下側に向かって垂直に伸びる下降風路
部である下降風路ダクト25と、外槽5の下側の空間に
配置されて前記下降風路ダクト25から吸い込み口に空
気を吸い込んで循環空気を生成する循環ファン26と、
この循環ファン26の吹き出し口から外槽5の外壁面に
沿って上方向に垂直状態に伸びる上昇風路部である上昇
風路ダクト27と、外槽5の上端部に取り付けた外槽上
カバー28上に設置されて前記上昇風路ダクト27から
送り込まれる循環空気を加熱する加熱手段であるヒータ
(PTCヒータ)29を内蔵し、加熱した循環空気を洗
濯兼脱水槽2内に向けて吹き込む吹込口30を備える。
The circulating hot air drying means is formed so as to extend vertically upward along a rear outer wall surface of the outer tub 5 from a suction outlet 5a formed in a lower side wall of the outer tub 5, and A water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23 which is a dehumidifying air passage for blocking the washing water entering from the outlet 5a; Part 24 and outer tub 5 in the washing operation
A descending air passage duct 25 which is a descending air passage portion which is folded at a position higher than the water level and extends vertically toward the lower side of the outer tub 5 along the outer wall surface of the outer tub 5; A circulating fan 26 arranged in the space on the side and sucking air from the descending air duct 25 into the suction port to generate circulating air;
A rising air duct 27, which is a rising air passage extending vertically upward along the outer wall surface of the outer tub 5 from the outlet of the circulation fan 26, and an outer tub upper cover attached to the upper end of the outer tub 5. A heater (PTC heater) 29, which is a heating means for heating the circulating air sent from the ascending air duct 27 and installed on the upper side 28, is built in, and the heated circulating air is blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2. A mouth 30 is provided.

【0032】循環風路を構成する前記水冷除湿ダクト2
3,下降風路ダクト25および上昇風路ダクト27は、
外槽5の後側の外壁面に該外槽5の周方向に並べてその
一部を該外槽5と一体成形して実装し、これらの外側を
覆う後側蓋1aは、外側に膨出する形状に構成してねじ
止めする。
The water-cooled dehumidifying duct 2 constituting a circulation air passage
3, the downdraft duct 25 and the updraft duct 27
A part of the outer tub 5 is arranged on the outer wall surface on the rear side of the outer tub 5 in the circumferential direction, and a part thereof is integrally formed with the outer tub 5 and mounted. And screwed.

【0033】また、下降風路ダクト25内下部には湿度
センサ40と第1温度センサ41を設置し、吹込口30
のヒータ29の下流側の間の風路内には第2温度センサ
42を設置する。水冷除湿ダクト23内で水冷除湿され
た循環空気の湿度と温度を精度良く検出するためには、
水冷除湿された循環空気が良く混合されて均一になった
後に前記湿度センサ40と第1温度センサ41に触れさ
せるのが良く、従って、湿度センサ40と第1温度セン
サ41は、水冷除湿ダクト23から遠く離れた下降風路
ダクト25の下部または循環ファン26の吸込口ケーシ
ング26cに設置する。更に、湿度センサ40と第1温
度センサ41は、保守作業に便利なように、後側蓋1a
を外したときに露出するような設置位置とする。
Further, a humidity sensor 40 and a first temperature sensor 41 are installed in the lower portion of
The second temperature sensor 42 is installed in the air path between the downstream side of the heater 29. In order to accurately detect the humidity and temperature of the circulating air dewatered in the water-cooled dehumidification duct 23,
It is preferable that the humidity sensor 40 and the first temperature sensor 41 be brought into contact with each other after the water-cooled and dehumidified circulating air is well mixed and uniform, so that the humidity sensor 40 and the first temperature sensor 41 It is installed in the lower part of the downdraft duct 25 remote from the air conditioner or in the suction port casing 26 c of the circulation fan 26. Further, the humidity sensor 40 and the first temperature sensor 41 are connected to the rear lid 1a for convenient maintenance work.
The installation position is such that it is exposed when it is removed.

【0034】また、ここでは図示説明を省略するが、水
冷除湿ダクト23から下降風路ダクト25への折り返し
部分には、後述する糸屑捕集手段を備える。
Although not shown in the drawings, the turn-back portion from the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 to the descending air duct 25 is provided with lint collecting means described later.

【0035】トップカバー9に形成した外側衣類投入口
9aは、2つ折り(山折り)に開くようにヒンジ31a
によってトップカバー9に取り付けた外蓋31によって
開閉自在に覆い、外槽5の上端に取り付けた外槽上カバ
ー28に形成した内側衣類投入口28aは、ヒンジ32
aによって外槽上カバー28に取り付けた内蓋32によ
って開閉自在に覆うように構成する。
The outer garment inlet 9a formed in the top cover 9 is hinged 31a so as to open in two (mountain fold).
The inner garment insertion opening 28a formed in the outer tub upper cover 28 attached to the upper end of the outer tub 5 is covered with a hinge 32.
As shown in FIG. 2A, the inner cover 32 attached to the outer tank upper cover 28 is configured to be openably and closably covered.

【0036】外槽5の底に形成した排水口5bは、排水
電磁弁33を介して排水ホース34に接続する。エアー
トラップ5cは、エアーチューブ35を介して前記水位
センサ15に接続する。外枠1の下端縁には、四隅に脚
36を取り付けた合成樹脂で成形されたベース37を装
着する。
A drain port 5 b formed at the bottom of the outer tank 5 is connected to a drain hose 34 via a drain solenoid valve 33. The air trap 5c is connected to the water level sensor 15 via an air tube 35. A base 37 made of a synthetic resin having legs 36 attached to four corners is attached to the lower edge of the outer frame 1.

【0037】なお、参照符号38は、洗濯兼脱水槽2内
に投入された洗濯物である。
Reference numeral 38 denotes the laundry put into the washing and dewatering tub 2.

【0038】図2は、この洗濯乾燥機の電気系を示すブ
ロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an electric system of the washing and drying machine.

【0039】電源スイッチ13を介して受電するコント
ロールユニット16は、マイクロコンピュータ16aを
中心にして構成し、電源回路16bと、駆動装置6と主
給水電磁弁20と補助給水電磁弁22,22aと洗剤撹
拌電動機39と排水電磁弁33と循環ファン26とヒー
タ29と冷却散水電磁弁24aへの給電を制御するため
の半導体交流スイッチング素子(FLS)群を有する駆
動回路16cとを備える。
The control unit 16, which receives power via the power switch 13, is constituted mainly by a microcomputer 16a, and includes a power supply circuit 16b, a driving device 6, a main water supply solenoid valve 20, auxiliary water supply solenoid valves 22, 22a and a detergent. A drive circuit 16c having a semiconductor AC switching element (FLS) group for controlling power supply to the stirring motor 39, the drain electromagnetic valve 33, the circulation fan 26, the heater 29, and the cooling water spray electromagnetic valve 24a is provided.

【0040】前記駆動装置6の駆動電動機61は、固定
子巻線61aと回転センサ61bを有し、電動操作クラ
ッチ機構62は、電動操作機62aと動作位置を検出す
る位置センサ62cを有する。
The drive motor 61 of the drive device 6 has a stator winding 61a and a rotation sensor 61b, and the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 has an electric operation machine 62a and a position sensor 62c for detecting an operation position.

【0041】そして、前記駆動回路16cは、駆動装置
6における前記駆動電動機61の固定子巻線61aへの
給電制御に関しては、正逆回転制御用に2つの半導体交
流スイッチング素子(FLS)16c1,16c2を備
える。FLS16c1は、正回転給電制御用の半導体ス
イッチング素子、FLS16c2は逆回転給電制御用の
半導体交流スイッチング素子である。この実施の形態に
おいて、駆動電動機61の回転速度制御は、固定子巻線
61aへの給電をFLS16c1,16c2によって位
相制御することによって行うように構成しているが、イ
ンバータ駆動のブラシレス電動機を使用する構成におい
ては、PWM制御やPAM制御によって行うように構成
する。また、駆動装置6における電動操作クラッチ機構
62の電動操作機62aへの給電を制御するためのFL
S16c3を備える。
The drive circuit 16c controls the power supply to the stator winding 61a of the drive motor 61 in the drive device 6 with two semiconductor AC switching elements (FLS) 16c1 and 16c2 for forward and reverse rotation control. Is provided. FLS16c1 is a semiconductor switching element for forward rotation power supply control, and FLS16c2 is a semiconductor AC switching element for reverse rotation power supply control. In this embodiment, the rotational speed of the drive motor 61 is controlled by controlling the phase of the stator winding 61a by the FLSs 16c1 and 16c2. However, an inverter-driven brushless motor is used. The configuration is such that it is performed by PWM control or PAM control. FL for controlling the power supply of the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 of the driving device 6 to the electric operation device 62a.
S16c3 is provided.

【0042】また、駆動回路16cは、主給水電磁弁2
0,補助給水電磁弁22,22a,洗剤撹拌電動機3
9,排水電磁弁33,循環ファン26,ヒータ29,冷
却散水電磁弁24aへの給電を制御するFLS16c4
〜16c11を備える。そして、この駆動回路16c
は、マイクロコンピュータ16aからの指示に従ってF
LS16c1〜FLS16c11の導通状態を制御して
従属する負荷への給電制御を行う。
The drive circuit 16c includes the main water supply solenoid valve 2
0, auxiliary water supply solenoid valves 22, 22a, detergent stirring motor 3
9. FLS 16c4 for controlling the power supply to the drain electromagnetic valve 33, the circulation fan 26, the heater 29, and the cooling water spray electromagnetic valve 24a.
To 16c11. Then, the driving circuit 16c
Is determined according to an instruction from the microcomputer 16a.
The power supply to the subordinate load is controlled by controlling the conduction state of the LS 16c1 to the FLS 16c11.

【0043】マイクロコンピュータ16aは、更に、前
記駆動電動機61の回転センサ61b,電動操作クラッチ
機構62の位置センサ62c,外槽5内の洗濯水位を検
出する水位センサ15,湿度センサ40,第1,第2温
度センサ41,42,アンバランス検出センサ43,操
作パネル14に接続し、予め組み込まれた制御処理プロ
グラムを実行することにより、操作パネル14の入力ス
イッチ群14aと水位センサ15と回転センサ61bと
位置センサ62cと湿度センサ40と第1,第2温度セ
ンサ41,42とアンバランス検出センサ43からの信
号を取り込み、駆動回路16cを制御することによっ
て、検出,高濃度洗剤液生成,洗濯物湿潤,高濃度洗剤
液生成・供給(浸沈),洗い,濯ぎ,脱水および温風乾
燥の各運転を実行し、操作パネル14の表示素子群14
bを制御することによってその進行状況を表示する。こ
こで、アンバランス検出センサ43は、洗濯兼脱水槽2
を回転させたときに該洗濯兼脱水槽2内の洗濯物38の
分布のアンバランスによって該洗濯兼脱水槽2(外槽
5)が所定値以上に大きく振れるのを検出するセンサで
ある。
The microcomputer 16a further includes a rotation sensor 61b of the drive motor 61, a position sensor 62c of the electric operation clutch mechanism 62, a water level sensor 15 for detecting a washing water level in the outer tub 5, a humidity sensor 40, By connecting to the second temperature sensors 41 and 42, the unbalance detection sensor 43, and the operation panel 14 and executing a control processing program incorporated in advance, the input switch group 14a of the operation panel 14, the water level sensor 15, and the rotation sensor 61b By taking in signals from the position sensor 62c, the humidity sensor 40, the first and second temperature sensors 41 and 42, and the unbalance detection sensor 43 and controlling the drive circuit 16c, detection, generation of a high-concentration detergent solution, and laundry Performs wet, high-concentration detergent solution production / supply (immersion), washing, rinsing, dehydration, and hot-air drying operations. Display element groups of the operation panel 14 14
The progress is displayed by controlling b. Here, the unbalance detection sensor 43 is connected to the washing and dewatering tub 2.
Is a sensor for detecting that the washing and dewatering tub 2 (outer tub 5) swings more than a predetermined value due to the imbalance in the distribution of the laundry 38 in the washing and dewatering tub 2 when is rotated.

【0044】この洗濯乾燥機は、電源スイッチ13を投
入し、外蓋31と内蓋32を開いて洗濯兼脱水槽2内に
洗濯物38を投入し、外蓋31と内蓋32を閉じて操作
パネル14の洗濯開始スイッチを投入すると、コントロ
ールユニット16は、駆動装置6を運転して洗濯兼脱水
槽2を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4を回転させることによ
って布量を検出し、洗濯水量および相応する洗剤量を決
定し、これを表示するように操作パネル14の表示素子
群14bを制御する。
In this washer / dryer, the power switch 13 is turned on, the outer lid 31 and the inner lid 32 are opened, the laundry 38 is put into the washing / dewatering tub 2, and the outer lid 31 and the inner lid 32 are closed. When the washing start switch on the operation panel 14 is turned on, the control unit 16 detects the amount of cloth by operating the driving device 6 and rotating the agitating blades 4 with the washing and dewatering tub 2 stationary, thereby detecting the amount of washing water. And a corresponding amount of detergent is determined, and the display element group 14b of the operation panel 14 is controlled so as to display the determined amount.

【0045】そして、外蓋31を開けて相当する量の粉
末合成洗剤および仕上剤が洗剤溶解容器21に投入さ
れ、外蓋31が閉じられると、補助給水電磁弁22を開
いて前記粉末合成洗剤を溶解するのに好適な量の水道水
(洗剤溶解水)を洗剤溶解容器21に供給し、更に、洗
剤撹拌電動機39を運転して粉末合成洗剤を撹拌しなが
ら溶解して高濃度洗剤液を生成する。
Then, when the outer lid 31 is opened, a corresponding amount of the powdered synthetic detergent and the finishing agent are put into the detergent dissolving container 21 and when the outer lid 31 is closed, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened to open the powdered synthetic detergent. A suitable amount of tap water (detergent dissolving water) is supplied to the detergent dissolving container 21 to dissolve the powdery synthetic detergent, and the high-concentration detergent solution is dissolved by operating the detergent stirring motor 39 while stirring. Generate.

【0046】この間、駆動装置6を制御して洗濯兼脱水
槽2と撹拌翼4を緩速回転させて洗濯物38を回転させ
ながら主給水電磁弁20を開いて給水することによっ
て、水道水を洗濯物38に満遍なく降りかけて該洗濯物
38を湿潤させる。このときの給水量は、洗濯物38を
均一に湿潤させることができる程度に止めるように制御
する。
In the meantime, the main water supply solenoid valve 20 is opened to supply tap water while controlling the driving device 6 to slowly rotate the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 to rotate the laundry 38, thereby supplying tap water. The laundry 38 is evenly lowered and wetted. At this time, the amount of water supply is controlled so that the laundry 38 is stopped to such an extent that the laundry 38 can be uniformly wetted.

【0047】次に、補助給水電磁弁22を開いて洗剤溶
解容器21に追加の給水を行うことにより該洗剤溶解容
器21内の高濃度洗剤液を溢水させて注水口19に供給
すると共に主給水電磁弁20を開いて注水口19に供給
することにより、高濃度洗剤液を所望の洗剤濃度(5〜
30倍の範囲)に希釈して洗濯物38に降りかけるよう
に制御する。このとき、高濃度洗剤液が洗濯物38に満
遍なく降りかかって該洗濯物38内に均一に浸沈するよ
うに、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に緩速回転さ
せ、または洗濯兼脱水槽2を静止させた状態で撹拌翼4
を回転させることによって、洗濯物38を回転または撹
拌するように駆動装置6を制御する。
Next, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened to supply additional water to the detergent dissolving container 21 to overflow the high concentration detergent solution in the detergent dissolving container 21 and supply the same to the water inlet 19 and the main water supply port. By opening the solenoid valve 20 and supplying the water to the water inlet 19, the high-concentration detergent solution is supplied to the desired detergent concentration (5 to 5).
(The range of 30 times) and control so as to fall on the laundry 38. At this time, the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally and slowly rotated so that the high-concentration detergent liquid uniformly falls on the laundry 38 and is uniformly immersed in the laundry 38. The stirring blade 4 with the dewatering tub 2 stationary
The drive device 6 is controlled so as to rotate or agitate the laundry 38 by rotating.

【0048】このように粉末合成洗剤を水で溶解して生
成し更に希釈した5〜30倍の濃度の高濃度洗剤液を洗
濯物38に浸沈させると、洗剤成分の化学的な洗浄力が
洗濯物38の汚れに効率良く作用して洗浄力を高める。
As described above, when a high-concentration detergent solution formed by dissolving a powdery synthetic detergent in water and further diluted to a concentration of 5 to 30 times is soaked in the laundry 38, the chemical detergency of the detergent component is increased. It acts efficiently on the stains on the laundry 38 to increase the detergency.

【0049】高濃度洗剤液を洗濯物38に浸沈させた
後、所定の水位まで洗い水を給水するように主給水電磁
弁20と補助給水電磁弁22を開弁制御し、その後、洗
濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を反対方向に正,逆回転させて
洗濯物38に機械力を作用させる洗い運転を実行するよ
うに駆動装置6を制御する。
After the high-concentration detergent liquid is immersed in the laundry 38, the main water supply solenoid valve 20 and the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 are controlled to open so that the washing water is supplied to a predetermined water level. The drive device 6 is controlled so that the dehydration tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are rotated forward and backward in opposite directions to perform a washing operation in which a mechanical force is applied to the laundry 38.

【0050】洗い運転を終了した後に、洗い水を機外に
排水するように排水電磁弁33を開弁制御し、洗濯兼脱
水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に高速回転させて洗い水を遠
心脱水する中間脱水を行うように駆動装置6を制御す
る。この中間脱水を終了した後に、排水電磁弁33を閉
弁制御し、所定の濯ぎ水位まで給水するように主給水電
磁弁20を開弁制御し、更に、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼
4を反対方向に正,逆回転させて洗濯物38に機械力を
作用させる濯ぎ運転を実行するように駆動装置6を制御
する。この濯ぎ運転は、必要に応じて、複数回実行し、
最後の濯ぎにおける給水時に補助給水電磁弁22aを開
いて仕上剤を供給する。
After the washing operation has been completed, the drain solenoid valve 33 is controlled to open so that the washing water is drained out of the machine, and the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated at a high speed to wash the washing water. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform intermediate dehydration for centrifugal dehydration. After the completion of the intermediate dehydration, the drainage electromagnetic valve 33 is controlled to close, the main water supply electromagnetic valve 20 is controlled so as to supply water to a predetermined rinsing water level, and the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are further controlled. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform a rinsing operation in which the laundry is rotated in the forward and reverse directions by applying a mechanical force to the laundry 38. This rinsing operation is performed multiple times as necessary,
At the time of water supply in the last rinsing, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22a is opened to supply the finishing agent.

【0051】濯ぎ運転を終了した後に、濯ぎ水を機外に
排水するように排水電磁弁33を開弁制御し、排水後
に、洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的に高速回転させ
て濯ぎ水を遠心脱水する最終脱水を行うように駆動装置
6を制御する。
After the rinsing operation is completed, the drain solenoid valve 33 is controlled to open so as to drain the rinsing water out of the machine. After draining, the washing and dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 are integrally rotated at a high speed. The driving device 6 is controlled so as to perform final dehydration in which rinsing water is centrifugally dehydrated.

【0052】このように洗濯および遠心脱水した洗濯物
38を洗濯兼脱水槽2内で乾燥させるように、洗濯兼脱
水槽2と撹拌翼4を一体的または反対方向に回転させる
ように駆動装置6を制御し、外槽5および洗濯兼脱水槽
3内の湿潤空気を吸出口5aから吸い出して吹込口30
から洗濯兼脱水槽2内に吹き込む循環空気を生成するよ
うに循環ファン26を運転制御し、この循環空気を水冷
除湿ダクト23内で水冷するように冷却散水部24の散
水電磁弁24aを制御し、洗濯兼脱水槽2に吹き込む空
気を加熱するようにヒータ29を制御する温風乾燥運転
を実行する。この温風乾燥運転の制御は、湿度センサ4
0,第1温度センサ41,第2温度センサ42の検出信
号を監視しながら実行し、所望の乾燥度が得られた時点
で終了する。
The driving device 6 is configured to rotate the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 integrally or in opposite directions so that the laundry 38 thus washed and centrifugally dehydrated is dried in the washing / dewatering tub 2. And the humid air in the outer tub 5 and the washing and dewatering tub 3 is sucked out from the suction port 5a to be blown out.
The operation of the circulation fan 26 is controlled so as to generate circulating air blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2 from above, and the sprinkling electromagnetic valve 24 a of the cooling water sprinkling section 24 is controlled so that the circulating air is water-cooled in the water-cooling and dehumidifying duct 23. Then, a hot air drying operation for controlling the heater 29 so as to heat the air blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2 is executed. This hot air drying operation is controlled by the humidity sensor 4.
0, while monitoring the detection signals of the first temperature sensor 41 and the second temperature sensor 42, and ending when a desired degree of dryness is obtained.

【0053】図3〜図8は、前述した洗濯乾燥機の具体
的な構成を示すもので、図3は洗濯乾燥機の縦断側面
図、図4は外枠の後側を切り欠いて循環風路部を示す洗
濯乾燥機の背面図、図5は洗濯乾燥機の一部を切り欠い
て示す下面図、図6は、上カバーを外して外槽と循環風
路部を示す洗濯乾燥機の上面図、図7は糸屑捕集部の縦
断側面図、図8は、外枠と外槽の関係を示す上面図、図
9は、外槽上カバーの分解図である。図1の説明と重複
する説明の一部は省略する。
FIGS. 3 to 8 show the specific structure of the above-mentioned washing and drying machine. FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view of the washing and drying machine, and FIG. Rear view of the washer / dryer showing the road, FIG. 5 is a bottom view showing a part of the washer / dryer cut away, and FIG. 6 is a diagram of the washer / dryer showing the outer tub and the circulation air path with the upper cover removed. A top view, FIG. 7 is a vertical side view of a lint collecting portion, FIG. 8 is a top view showing a relationship between an outer frame and an outer tub, and FIG. 9 is an exploded view of an outer tub upper cover. A part of the description overlapping with the description of FIG. 1 is omitted.

【0054】回転駆動装置6は、可逆型の駆動電動機6
1と電動操作クラッチ機構62と太陽歯車減速機構63
と撹拌翼4が結合される中心出力軸64と洗濯兼脱水槽
2が結合される外側出力軸65を備える。太陽歯車減速
機構63は、駆動電動機61に直結した太陽歯車と外側
出力軸65に直結した内歯車と遊星歯車を支持して中心
出力軸64に直結するキャリアを備える。そして、電動
操作クラッチ機構62を撹拌モードに制御することによ
って、太陽歯車減速機構63の内歯車(外側出力軸65
と洗濯兼脱水槽2に連結)を静止させた状態で駆動電動
機61の回転力を太陽歯車と遊星歯車とキャリアを介し
て減速して中心出力軸64に伝達して撹拌翼4を正逆回
転させ、電動操作クラッチ機構62を洗濯モードに制御
することによって、太陽歯車減速機構63の内歯車(外
側出力軸65と洗濯兼脱水槽2に連結)を回転自由状態
にして駆動電動機61の回転力を太陽歯車と遊星歯車と
キャリアを介して減速して中心出力軸64に伝達するこ
とにより撹拌翼4を正逆回転させると共に内歯車に作用
する反力を外側出力軸65に伝達して洗濯兼脱水槽2を
撹拌翼4と反対の方向に回転させ、電動操作クラッチ機
構62を脱水・乾燥モードに制御することによって、太
陽歯車減速機構63の太陽歯車と内歯車を駆動電動機6
1に直結して該駆動電動機61の回転力を中心出力軸6
4と外側出力軸65を介して洗濯兼脱水槽2と撹拌翼4
に伝達してこれらを一体的に回転させる構成である。
The rotary drive 6 is a reversible drive motor 6
1, electric operation clutch mechanism 62 and sun gear reduction mechanism 63
And a central output shaft 64 to which the washing and dewatering tub 2 are connected. The sun gear reduction mechanism 63 includes a carrier that supports the sun gear directly connected to the drive motor 61, the internal gear and the planetary gear directly connected to the outer output shaft 65, and is directly connected to the center output shaft 64. Then, by controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the stirring mode, the inner gear (the outer output shaft 65) of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 is controlled.
The rotation of the drive motor 61 is reduced through the sun gear, the planetary gears and the carrier and transmitted to the center output shaft 64 to rotate the stirring blade 4 in the normal and reverse directions in a state in which the stirrer 4 is rotated. By controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the washing mode, the internal gear of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 (connected to the outer output shaft 65 and the washing and dewatering tub 2) is set in a free rotation state, and the rotational force of the driving motor 61 is set. Is reduced via the sun gear, the planetary gears and the carrier and transmitted to the central output shaft 64, thereby rotating the stirring blade 4 in the forward and reverse directions, and transmitting the reaction force acting on the internal gear to the outer output shaft 65 to perform the washing. By rotating the dewatering tank 2 in the direction opposite to the stirring blade 4 and controlling the electric operation clutch mechanism 62 to the dehydration / drying mode, the sun gear and the internal gear of the sun gear reduction mechanism 63 are driven by the drive motor 6.
1 to directly connect the rotational force of the drive motor 61 to the central output shaft 6.
4 and the washing / dewatering tub 2 and the stirring blade 4 via the outer output shaft 65
To rotate them integrally.

【0055】循環風路における水冷除湿ダクト23の垂
直部分は、円筒状の外槽5の最後部位、すなわち、外枠
1の後側蓋1aに近い部位に位置するように外槽5に沿
わせて該外槽5の側壁の吸出口5aの周縁から連続させ
て該側壁と一体的に成形により形成する。この水冷除湿
ダクト23は、外槽5と後側蓋1aの間の狭隘な空間に
配置するために好適なように、奥行きを狭くし、横幅を
広げた長方形の風路断面形状に形成する。このように幅
広の略長方形の風路断面形状の水冷除湿ダクト23は、
壁面が広くなるので循環空気冷却壁面が増加することか
ら循環空気の冷却除湿に好適である。
The vertical portion of the water-cooling and dehumidifying duct 23 in the circulation air passage extends along the outer tub 5 so as to be located at the last portion of the cylindrical outer tub 5, that is, a portion close to the rear lid 1 a of the outer frame 1. The outer tub 5 is formed integrally with the side wall of the outer tub 5 by molding continuously from the peripheral edge of the suction port 5a. The water-cooled dehumidification duct 23 is formed in a rectangular air path cross-sectional shape having a reduced depth and an increased width so as to be suitable for being disposed in a narrow space between the outer tub 5 and the rear lid 1a. The water-cooling and dehumidifying duct 23 having such a wide and substantially rectangular air path cross-sectional shape is
Since the wall surface is widened and the circulating air cooling wall surface is increased, it is suitable for cooling and dehumidifying the circulating air.

【0056】下降風路ダクト25の垂直部分は、前記水
冷除湿ダクト23の横隣に該水冷除湿ダクト23と共通
の側壁となるように外槽5の側壁に一体成形により形成
する。この位置は、外槽5の湾曲によって後側蓋1aか
ら離れるので、風路断面形状は、奥行きを広げて幅を狭
くした略正方形状に形成することにより、循環風路の横
幅の広がりを抑制するように構成する。
The vertical portion of the descending air duct 25 is formed integrally with the side wall of the outer tub 5 so as to be a side wall common to the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 next to the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23. This position is separated from the rear lid 1a by the curvature of the outer tub 5, so that the cross-sectional shape of the air passage is formed to have a substantially square shape with an increased depth and a reduced width, thereby suppressing an increase in the lateral width of the circulation air passage. It is constituted so that.

【0057】上昇風路ダクト27の垂直部分は、前記水
冷除湿ダクト23の反対側の横隣に該水冷除湿ダクト2
3と共通の側壁となるように外槽5の側壁に一体成形に
より形成する。この位置は、外槽5の湾曲によって後側
蓋1aから離れるので、風路断面形状は、奥行きを広げ
て幅を狭くした略正方形状に形成することにより、循環
風路の横幅の広がりを抑制するように構成する。
The vertical portion of the updraft duct 27 is located next to the water-cooling dehumidification duct 23 on the side next to the water-cooling dehumidification duct 23.
3 is formed by integral molding on the side wall of the outer tub 5 so as to form a common side wall. This position is separated from the rear lid 1a by the curvature of the outer tub 5, so that the cross-sectional shape of the air passage is formed to have a substantially square shape with an increased depth and a reduced width, thereby suppressing an increase in the lateral width of the circulation air passage. It is constituted so that.

【0058】このように外槽5の後側の側壁に沿って該
側壁に一体成形した各ダクト23,25,27の外側面
は、外枠1の後側の側壁を構成する後側蓋1aの膨出部
分の内側に所定の間隔で対向するように略直線形状に形
成する。そして、この外槽5は、外枠1の上端部の四隅
部に結合した補強部材1bに係止した4本の防振支持装
置8によって外槽5を四方から均等に吊り下げることに
より該外枠1の中心部に懸垂するように支持する。
The outer surface of each of the ducts 23, 25, 27 integrally formed on the side wall of the outer tub 5 along the rear side wall of the outer tub 5 is a rear lid 1a constituting the rear side wall of the outer frame 1. Are formed in a substantially linear shape so as to face the inside of the bulging portion at a predetermined interval. The outer tub 5 is uniformly suspended from four sides by four anti-vibration supporting devices 8 locked to reinforcing members 1b connected to the four corners at the upper end of the outer frame 1. It is supported so as to be suspended at the center of the frame 1.

【0059】水冷除湿ダクト23の垂直部分と下降風路
ダクト25の上端部を連通させる上部折返部材44は、
外槽5の上端に取り付けた外槽上カバー28の上面の後
部に張り出させ、糸屑捕集手段を構成する糸屑フィルタ
45を内蓋32の上側から斜めに挿脱可能に収納する。
The upper turn-back member 44 for connecting the vertical portion of the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 and the upper end of the descending air duct 25 has
The lint filter 45 constituting the lint collecting means is stored so as to be obliquely insertable into and removable from the upper side of the inner lid 32 by projecting from the upper surface of the outer tank upper cover 28 attached to the upper end of the outer tank 5.

【0060】また、上昇風路ダクト27の垂直部分の上
端部に連通させた吹込口30は、前記外槽上カバー28
の上面の後部に張り出させ、ヒータ29を内蔵し、加熱
した循環空気を洗濯兼脱水槽2の回転方向に対して逆方
向に向けて該洗濯兼脱水槽2内に吹き込むように外槽上
カバー28を貫通させて該洗濯兼脱水槽2の開口に臨ん
で開口させる。ヒータ29は、PTCヒータを採用し、
通風路が上下方向に傾くように斜めに設置して吹込口3
0の背丈を低くすることによって機体の背丈の増加を抑
制する。
Further, the blowing port 30 communicating with the upper end of the vertical portion of the rising air duct 27 is provided with the outer tank upper cover 28.
A heater 29 is built in, and a heated circulating air is blown into the washing and dewatering tub 2 in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the washing and dewatering tub 2. The cover 28 is made to penetrate and is opened facing the opening of the washing and dewatering tub 2. The heater 29 employs a PTC heater,
It is installed diagonally so that the ventilation path is inclined in the up and down direction.
By reducing the height of 0, the increase of the height of the aircraft is suppressed.

【0061】外槽上カバー28は、下側の樹脂成形部材
28bと上側の金属板(ステンレス板)28cを重合し
た2層構造であり、必要に応じて、前記吹込口30と上
部折返部材44の一部を樹脂成形部材28bと一体成形
する。金属板28cは、補強および耐熱部材として機能
させる。
The outer tank upper cover 28 has a two-layer structure in which a lower resin molding member 28b and an upper metal plate (stainless steel plate) 28c are superimposed, and the blowing port 30 and the upper folding member 44 are provided as necessary. Is integrally molded with the resin molded member 28b. The metal plate 28c functions as a reinforcing and heat-resistant member.

【0062】循環ファン26は、遠心羽根車26aと該
遠心羽根車26aを回転させる駆動電動機26bと遠心
羽根車26aを包囲する吸込口ケーシング26cと吹出
口ケーシング26dを備え、外槽5の底部の下側に取り
付けることによって、外枠1内において外槽5の下側に
形成される空間に前記駆動装置6と並べてその後側に位
置するように配置する。吸込口ケーシング26cは、ド
レン排出口26eを有し、下降風路ダクト25の下端部
に連結する。吹出口ケーシング26dは、上昇風路ダク
ト27の下端部に連結する。
The circulation fan 26 includes a centrifugal impeller 26a, a drive motor 26b for rotating the centrifugal impeller 26a, a suction port casing 26c surrounding the centrifugal impeller 26a, and a blow-off port casing 26d. By being mounted on the lower side, the drive unit 6 is arranged in a space formed below the outer tank 5 in the outer frame 1 so as to be located on the rear side. The inlet casing 26c has a drain outlet 26e, and is connected to the lower end of the descending air duct 25. The outlet casing 26 d is connected to the lower end of the rising air duct 27.

【0063】このように構成した循環ファン26は、遠
心羽根車26aと駆動電動機26bの上方に外槽5が位
置し、前方に駆動装置6が位置し、後方にケーシング2
6c,26dおよび風路ダクト25,27が位置してい
るので、遠心羽根車26aと駆動電動機26bで発生す
る音の放散がこれらによって遮られ(抑制され)ること
から、乾燥運転における騒音が小さくなる。
In the circulating fan 26 thus configured, the outer tub 5 is located above the centrifugal impeller 26a and the driving motor 26b, the driving device 6 is located in the front, and the casing 2 is located in the rear.
6c and 26d and the air ducts 25 and 27 are located, so that the sound generated by the centrifugal impeller 26a and the drive motor 26b is blocked (suppressed) by these, so that noise in the drying operation is reduced. Become.

【0064】図10および図11は、前述した外槽5と
各ダクト23,25,27の一体的な成形方法を説明す
るための図であって、図10は、一体成形した外槽5と
各ダクト23,25,27を形成金型と共に示す斜視
図、図11は、一体成形した外槽5と各ダクト23,2
5,27を成形金型と共に一部を切り欠いて示す背面図
である。
FIGS. 10 and 11 are views for explaining a method of integrally forming the outer tub 5 and each of the ducts 23, 25, and 27. FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing each of the ducts 23, 25, and 27 together with a forming die. FIG.
It is a rear view which shows a part and 5 and 27 with a shaping die.

【0065】外槽5と各ダクト23,25,27の垂直
部分は、合成樹脂によって一体的に成形する。外槽5を
成形する成形金型は、外槽5の内周面および底の内面を
成形する成形面と吸出口5aを成形する進退可能な中子
45aを有する円柱状の槽内型46bと、外槽5の外側
面とダクト23,25,27の外側面を成形する周方向
に4分割された槽外周型47a〜47dと外槽5の底の
外面と各ダクト23,25,27の下端部を成形する槽
底型47eと、各ダクト23,25,27の内周面を成
形する3本のダクト内型48a,48b,48cを使用
する。
The vertical portions of the outer tub 5 and the ducts 23, 25, 27 are integrally formed of synthetic resin. A molding die for molding the outer tub 5 includes a cylindrical surface inner mold 46b having a molding surface for molding the inner peripheral surface and the inner surface of the bottom of the outer tub 5 and a retractable core 45a for molding the suction port 5a. The outer peripheral surface 47a-47d divided into four parts in the circumferential direction for forming the outer surface of the outer tub 5 and the outer surfaces of the ducts 23, 25, 27, the outer surface of the bottom of the outer tub 5 and the ducts 23, 25, 27 A tank bottom mold 47e for molding the lower end and three duct inner molds 48a, 48b and 48c for molding the inner peripheral surfaces of the ducts 23, 25 and 27 are used.

【0066】射出成形機は、槽底型47eを基準にして
槽内型46b,槽外周型47a〜47d,ダクト内型4
8a〜48cを組み合わせて成形金型を組み立て、分解
(型割り)する。槽内型46bは、上方から垂直方向に進
退させ、槽外周型47a〜46dは、四方から水平方向
に進退させ、ダクト内型48a〜48cは、上方から垂
直方向に進退させる。ダクト25,27は、上下端を開
口させるので、ダクト内型48b,18cの下端を槽底
型47eの凹部47e2,47e3に嵌合させて位置決
めする。ダクト23は、下端部を外槽5の吸出口5aの
周縁部から連続させて一体的に成形する構成であるの
で、ダクト23の底壁部に小さな型押え穴23aを成形
するようにダクト内型48aに設けた突起48a1を槽
底型47の凹部47e1に嵌着させて位置決めさせる。
この突起48a1により成形された型押え穴23aは、
その後、栓などを詰めて水密状態に封止する。
The injection molding machine comprises a tank inner mold 46b, a tank outer mold 47a to 47d, and a duct inner mold 4 based on the tank bottom mold 47e.
Assemble and disassemble the molding die by combining 8a to 48c
(Type assignment). The tank inner mold 46b moves vertically from the upper side, the tank outer dies 47a-46d move horizontally from the four sides, and the duct inner molds 48a-48c move vertically from the upper side. Since the upper and lower ends of the ducts 25 and 27 are opened, the lower ends of the duct inner dies 48b and 18c are positioned by fitting into the concave portions 47e2 and 47e3 of the tank bottom die 47e. Since the duct 23 has a configuration in which the lower end portion is continuously formed integrally with the peripheral portion of the suction port 5a of the outer tank 5, the inside of the duct is formed such that a small pressing hole 23a is formed in the bottom wall portion of the duct 23. The projection 48a1 provided on the mold 48a is fitted into the recess 47e1 of the tank bottom mold 47 and positioned.
The mold holding hole 23a formed by the projection 48a1 is
Thereafter, a plug or the like is packed and sealed in a watertight state.

【0067】このような構成の金型による射出成形は、
比較的小規模の射出成形機によって外槽5とダクト2
3,25,27の一体成形を可能にする。
Injection molding using a mold having such a structure is as follows.
Outer tub 5 and duct 2 by relatively small injection molding machine
3, 25, 27 can be integrally formed.

【0068】次に、高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段を説明
する。
Next, the means for producing and supplying a high-concentration detergent solution will be described.

【0069】図12は、洗剤溶解容器21と洗剤撹拌電
動機39の関係を示す縦断側面図である。この高濃度洗
剤液生成・供給手段は、洗剤溶解容器21と洗剤撹拌電
動機39を金属ベース板49上に水平方向に横並びさせ
た状態に設置する。
FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional side view showing the relationship between the detergent dissolving container 21 and the detergent stirring motor 39. The high-concentration detergent liquid producing / supplying means is provided in such a state that the detergent dissolving container 21 and the detergent stirring motor 39 are horizontally arranged on the metal base plate 49 in a horizontal direction.

【0070】洗剤溶解容器21は、洗剤が投入される貯
留部21uと、貯留部の底部に配設した洗剤攪拌翼50
を有しており、洗剤撹拌翼50と結合した撹拌翼駆動軸
51は、洗剤溶解容器21の底壁部21aおよび金属ベ
ース板49を垂直状態に貫通させて該金属ベース板49
の下側に導出し、導出部分にタイミングベルト従動プー
リ52を嵌着する。洗剤攪拌翼50の駆動手段である洗
剤撹拌電動機39は、回転出力軸39aが金属ベース板
49を垂直状態に貫通して該金属ベース板49の下側に
導出されるように該金属ベース板49に取り付け、導出
部分にタイミングベルト駆動プーリ53を嵌着する。そ
して、従動プーリ52と駆動プーリ53は、タイミング
ベルト54によって連動させる。
The detergent dissolving vessel 21 has a storage section 21u into which the detergent is charged, and a detergent stirring blade 50 provided at the bottom of the storage section.
The stirring blade drive shaft 51 connected to the detergent stirring blade 50 vertically penetrates through the bottom wall 21a of the detergent dissolving vessel 21 and the metal base plate 49 so that the metal base plate 49
, And a timing belt driven pulley 52 is fitted to the derived portion. The detergent stirring motor 39, which is a driving means of the detergent stirring blade 50, is provided with the metal base plate 49 so that the rotation output shaft 39a passes through the metal base plate 49 in a vertical state and is led out to the lower side of the metal base plate 49. And the timing belt drive pulley 53 is fitted to the lead-out portion. The driven pulley 52 and the driving pulley 53 are linked by a timing belt 54.

【0071】金属ベース板49は、前記撹拌翼駆動軸5
1を支持する軸受55を嵌着する軸受筒部49aを外向
きに突設し、その内側には同心状態に環状の洗剤溶解容
器嵌合凸部49bを突設する。洗剤溶解容器21の底壁
21aには、前記洗剤溶解容器嵌合凸部49bの外周に
嵌着させる筒状部21bを内側に向けて起立させて洗剤
撹拌翼50の下側の凹部に潜り込ませるように設け、筒
状部21bを洗剤溶解容器嵌合凸部49bの外周に嵌合
させて位置決めした状態で止めねじ56によって金属ベ
ース板49に固定する。前記軸受55で支持した撹拌翼
駆動軸51は、前記筒状部21bを貫通して洗剤溶解容
器21の内側に導出し、導出部分に洗剤撹拌翼50を嵌
着する。筒状部21bの内側と撹拌翼駆動軸51の間に
は、軸シール部材57を収納する。洗剤撹拌翼50は、
径方向の途中を前記筒状部21bの外周に沿って対向さ
せて下向きに伸ばすことによって洗剤撹拌翼50の下側
に前記筒状部21bを包囲する筒状の内壁面51aを構
成する凹部51bを形成する。前記筒状部21bと筒状
の内壁面51aの間には、筒状部21bの外周に嵌着し
た洗剤シール部材58を介在させる。
The metal base plate 49 is provided with the stirring blade drive shaft 5.
A bearing cylinder portion 49a for fitting the bearing 55 supporting the bearing 1 is outwardly protruded, and an annular detergent melting container fitting convex portion 49b is protruded concentrically on the inside thereof. On the bottom wall 21a of the detergent dissolving container 21, a cylindrical portion 21b fitted on the outer periphery of the detergent dissolving container fitting convex portion 49b is erected inward so as to be sunk into the lower concave portion of the detergent stirring blade 50. The cylindrical portion 21b is fixed to the metal base plate 49 by the set screw 56 in a state where the cylindrical portion 21b is fitted and positioned on the outer periphery of the detergent dissolving container fitting convex portion 49b. The stirring blade drive shaft 51 supported by the bearing 55 penetrates through the cylindrical portion 21b and is led out to the inside of the detergent dissolving vessel 21, and the detergent stirring blade 50 is fitted to the lead-out portion. A shaft seal member 57 is housed between the inside of the cylindrical portion 21b and the stirring blade drive shaft 51. The detergent stirring blade 50
A concave portion 51b that forms a cylindrical inner wall surface 51a surrounding the cylindrical portion 21b below the detergent agitating blade 50 by extending downward in a radial direction so as to face the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21b and to extend downward. To form A detergent seal member 58 fitted on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 21b is interposed between the cylindrical portion 21b and the cylindrical inner wall surface 51a.

【0072】金属ベース板49は、更に、洗剤撹拌電動
機39の軸受筒39bの外周を嵌合させる嵌合穴49c
を備え、洗剤撹拌電動機39の軸受筒39bに防振部材
59を嵌着した状態で該軸受筒39bを嵌合穴49cに
嵌合して位置決めし、洗剤撹拌電動機39の反対側の軸
受筒39cに防振部材70を嵌着し、その周囲を包囲す
るように電動機カバー71を被せて金属ベース板49に
止めねじ72で固定することにより、洗剤撹拌電動機3
9を防振部材59,70で挟持するように取り付ける。
The metal base plate 49 is further provided with a fitting hole 49c for fitting the outer periphery of the bearing cylinder 39b of the detergent stirring motor 39.
The bearing cylinder 39b is fitted and positioned in the fitting hole 49c in a state where the vibration isolating member 59 is fitted to the bearing cylinder 39b of the detergent stirring motor 39, and the bearing cylinder 39c on the opposite side of the detergent stirring motor 39 is provided. A vibration isolating member 70 is fitted on the metal base plate 49 and is fixed to the metal base plate 49 with a set screw 72 so as to surround the periphery thereof.
9 is attached so as to be sandwiched between the vibration isolating members 59 and 70.

【0073】このように洗剤溶解容器21と洗剤撹拌電
動機39を横並びに設置する構成は、バックパネルボッ
クス17の背丈を低くして機体の背丈の増加を抑制する
ことができる。また、撹拌翼駆動軸51と洗剤撹拌電動
機39の回転出力軸39aは、金属ベース板49に形成
した軸受筒部49aと嵌合穴49cによって正確に位置
決めされるので、タイミングベルト54による回転駆動
力の伝達が円滑になって静粛な運転を可能にする。更
に、洗剤溶解容器21の筒状部21bを包囲するように
洗剤撹拌翼50の下側に筒状の内壁面50aを構成する
凹部50bは、洗剤シール部材58によって仕切られる
空気溜りを形成するので、粉末合成洗剤を溶解して生成
した高濃度洗剤液が浸入して軸シール部材57や軸受5
5を損傷するのを防止するように機能する。
The configuration in which the detergent dissolving container 21 and the detergent agitating motor 39 are arranged side by side as described above makes it possible to reduce the height of the back panel box 17 and suppress the increase in the height of the body. Further, since the stirring blade drive shaft 51 and the rotation output shaft 39a of the detergent stirring motor 39 are accurately positioned by the bearing cylinder 49a and the fitting hole 49c formed on the metal base plate 49, the rotation driving force by the timing belt 54 is provided. Transmission becomes smooth and quiet operation is possible. Further, the concave portion 50b that forms the cylindrical inner wall surface 50a below the detergent stirring blade 50 so as to surround the cylindrical portion 21b of the detergent dissolving container 21 forms an air reservoir partitioned by the detergent seal member 58. , A high-concentration detergent solution generated by dissolving a powdered synthetic detergent invades the shaft seal member 57 and the bearing 5.
5 functions to prevent damage.

【0074】洗剤溶解容器21の更なる具体的な構成を
洗剤投入容器を含めて図13〜図24を参照して説明す
る。図13は洗剤溶解容器の斜視図、図14は同正面
図、図15は同上面図、図16は同左側面図、図17は
同右側面図、図18は洗剤溶解容器と主給水電磁弁およ
び補助給水電磁弁を実装したトップカバーをバックパネ
ルを開いて示す斜視図、図19〜図22は洗剤投入容器
を載置した洗剤溶解容器の縦断側面図、図23は外蓋を
開いて洗剤投入容器を引き出した状態を示すトップカバ
ーの斜視図、図24は同洗剤投入容器を押し込んだ状態
を示すトップカバーの斜視図である。
A further specific configuration of the detergent dissolving container 21 including the detergent charging container will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 is a perspective view of a detergent dissolving container, FIG. 14 is a front view thereof, FIG. 15 is a top view thereof, FIG. 16 is a left side view thereof, FIG. 17 is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 18 is a detergent dissolving container and a main water supply solenoid valve. 19 to 22 are vertical side views of a detergent dissolving container on which a detergent charging container is placed, and FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a detergent with the outer lid opened. FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the top cover showing a state where the charging container is pulled out, and FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the top cover showing a state where the detergent charging container is pushed in.

【0075】洗剤溶解容器21は、上方を開放して洗剤
投入容器73を進退自在に載置可能な略四角形状の容器
であり、前記洗剤撹拌翼50を設置する洗剤溶解室21
cと、ソフナー等の仕上剤投入室21dと、洗濯水給水
流路21eと、前記洗濯水給水流路21eに連なる溢水
流路21fを備える。
The detergent dissolving container 21 is a substantially rectangular container capable of mounting the detergent charging container 73 so that the detergent dispensing container 73 can be moved forward and backward by opening the upper part thereof.
c, a finishing agent charging chamber 21d such as a softener, a washing water supply channel 21e, and an overflow channel 21f connected to the washing water supply channel 21e.

【0076】洗剤溶解室21cは、貯留部21uに給水
する給水手段(第1の給水手段)である補助給水電磁弁
22から給水を受ける受水口21gと、受水口21gか
ら入ってきた水と洗剤とを洗剤撹拌翼50によって撹拌
して洗剤液を生成し、この高濃度洗剤液を第1の給水手
段の補助給水電磁弁22からの更なる給水によって希釈
することによって増量したときに溢水流路21fに溢水
させて洗濯物へ供給する溢水部である溢水縁21hを貯
留部21u上部に設け、撹拌時に洗剤溶解水(高濃度洗
剤液)の回動を抑制するリブ21iと、洗剤溶解容器内
の貯留部底部に、希釈した高濃度洗剤液を洗剤溶解室2
1cの底から洗濯水給水流路21eに流し出すサイフォ
ン手段であるサイフォン通水機構21jと、後述する洗
剤投入容器73の進退を案内するガイドレール21kお
よび洗剤投入容器73の底蓋を転回させる固定歯車21
mとを備える。
The detergent dissolving chamber 21c is provided with a water receiving port 21g for receiving water from an auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22, which is a water supplying means (first water supplying means) for supplying water to the storage section 21u, and water and detergent entering from the water receiving port 21g. Are stirred by the detergent agitating blades 50 to generate a detergent solution, and the high-concentration detergent solution is diluted by further water supply from the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 of the first water supply means to increase the amount of overflow. An overflow edge 21h, which is an overflow portion for overflowing the laundry 21f and supplying it to the laundry, is provided on the upper portion of the storage portion 21u, and a rib 21i for suppressing rotation of the detergent-dissolving water (high-concentration detergent solution) at the time of stirring; The diluted high-concentration detergent solution is placed in the detergent dissolution chamber 2
1c, a siphon water flow mechanism 21j, which is a siphon means flowing out from the bottom of the washing water supply channel 21e, a guide rail 21k for guiding the advance / retreat of the detergent container 73 described later, and a fixing for turning the bottom cover of the detergent container 73. Gear 21
m.

【0077】洗剤溶解室21cの容積は、バックパネル
ボックス17内に設置することを考慮し、粉末合成洗剤
を溶解するために必要な少ない量、例えば200〜30
0ccの水道水によって、例えば洗い水の洗剤濃度の20
0〜300倍の濃度に生成するのに適した大きさに設定
する。ここで洗剤濃度とは、例えば通常60Lの洗い水
を使用する洗濯では、6Lの水で粉末洗剤を溶解するこ
とによって得られる洗剤液は洗剤濃度が10倍である。
The volume of the detergent dissolving chamber 21c is set to a small amount necessary for dissolving the powdered synthetic detergent, for example, 200 to 30 in consideration of installation in the back panel box 17.
With 0 cc of tap water, e.g.
The size is set to be suitable for generating a density of 0 to 300 times. Here, the detergent concentration means, for example, in washing using 60 L of washing water, the detergent solution obtained by dissolving the powder detergent in 6 L of water has a detergent concentration of 10 times.

【0078】仕上剤供給手段である仕上剤投入室21d
は、溢水流路21fに連なる溢水縁21nと、洗濯水給
水流路21eに連なるサイフォン通水機構21pと、補
助給水電磁弁22aからの受水口21qを備え、室内の
仕上剤(液体)を受水口21qからの受水によって希釈す
ることによって増量させて溢水縁21nから溢水流路2
1fに溢水させ、サイフォン通水機構21pから洗濯水
給水流路21eに流し出す。
The finishing agent supply chamber 21d serving as the finishing agent supply means
Has an overflow edge 21n connected to the overflow channel 21f, a siphon water passage mechanism 21p connected to the washing water supply channel 21e, and a water receiving port 21q from the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22a, and receives a finishing agent (liquid) in the room. The volume is increased by dilution by receiving water from the water port 21q, and the overflow channel 21
The water overflows to 1f, and flows out from the siphon water passage mechanism 21p to the washing water supply channel 21e.

【0079】洗濯水給水流路21eは、洗濯物へ給水す
る給水手段(第2の給水手段)である主給水電磁弁20
から受水する受水口21rと、貯留部21u内で洗剤と
水とを洗剤攪拌翼50で攪拌して生成された洗剤液を溢
水部から溢水させて洗濯物へ供給する第1の供給流路で
ある溢水流路21fと、サイフォン通水機構21jから
洗濯物へ供給する第2の供給流路を備え、第1の供給流
路からの洗剤液と第2の供給流路からの洗剤液とを混合
室21vで混合する。また、第2の給水手段からの水も
混合室21vで混合する。そしてこの混合室21vは洗
剤溶解容器21内に設けられている。また、溢水流路2
1nとサイフォン通水機構21pから流れ出る仕上剤を
混合室21vで合流させて混合して流出口21sから注
水口19に流し出す流路を形成する。
The washing water supply passage 21e is provided with a main water supply solenoid valve 20 as a water supply means (second water supply means) for supplying water to the laundry.
Water supply port 21r for receiving water from the nozzle, and a first supply flow path for supplying the detergent and water generated by stirring the detergent and water in the storage unit 21u with the detergent stirring blade 50 from the overflow unit to the laundry. And a second supply flow path for supplying the laundry from the siphon water flow mechanism 21j to the laundry, the detergent liquid from the first supply flow path and the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path. Are mixed in the mixing chamber 21v. Further, water from the second water supply means is also mixed in the mixing chamber 21v. The mixing chamber 21v is provided in the detergent dissolving container 21. In addition, overflow channel 2
The 1n and the finishing agent flowing out of the siphon water passage mechanism 21p are combined and mixed in the mixing chamber 21v to form a flow path flowing out from the outlet 21s to the water inlet 19.

【0080】洗剤投入容器73は、前記洗剤溶解容器2
1上をガイドレール21kに沿って進退する偏平な四角
形状で上方を開放した箱状体であり、洗剤投入部73a
と仕上剤投入部73bと取っ手部73cを備える。
The detergent charging container 73 is the same as the detergent dissolving container 2
1 is a flat rectangular box-shaped body that moves up and down along the guide rail 21k and is open at the top.
And a finishing agent charging section 73b and a handle section 73c.

【0081】洗剤投入部73aは、洗剤溶解容器21の
洗剤溶解室21cの上方を進退するように位置し、奥側
半分領域の底を開閉するように転回する底板73dを備
える。この底板73dは、軸端に歯車73eを設けた支
軸によって転回可能に支持し、奥に押し込んだ状態では
歯車73eが歯車21mに係合して前側半分領域の下面
に沿って裏返し状態で水平状態になるまで転回して洗剤
投入部73aの奥側半分領域の底を全開し、手前側に引
き出す過程で下側に垂れ下がるように転回し、続いて、
トップカバー9の開口縁または洗剤溶解容器21の縁に
押されて底を閉じるように転回する。しかし、この底板
73dは、底を閉じるように転回した状態でも洗剤投入
部73aの奥端部分を洗剤溶解室21cの上方位置に開
放する短尺板である。
The detergent introduction section 73a is provided so as to advance and retreat above the detergent dissolving chamber 21c of the detergent dissolving container 21, and has a bottom plate 73d which turns so as to open and close the bottom of the rear half area. The bottom plate 73d is rotatably supported by a support shaft provided with a gear 73e at the shaft end, and when pushed into the back, the gear 73e is engaged with the gear 21m, and is turned upside down along the lower surface of the front half region. Turned until it becomes a state, fully open the bottom of the back half area of the detergent introduction part 73a, and turn so as to hang down in the process of being pulled out to the near side,
It is pushed by the opening edge of the top cover 9 or the edge of the detergent dissolving container 21 and turns so as to close the bottom. However, the bottom plate 73d is a short plate that opens the rear end portion of the detergent introduction part 73a to a position above the detergent dissolution chamber 21c even when the bottom plate 73d is turned to close the bottom.

【0082】仕上剤投入部73bは、洗剤溶解容器21
の仕上剤投入室21dの上方を進退するように位置し、
引き出した状態において仕上剤投入室21dの上に位置
する奥底を開放する。
The finishing agent charging section 73b is connected to the detergent dissolving container 21.
Located above and below the finishing agent charging chamber 21d,
In the pulled-out state, the inner bottom located above the finishing agent introduction chamber 21d is opened.

【0083】取っ手部73cは、洗剤投入容器73の手
前側の部分に位置し、トップカバー9に形成した外側衣
類投入口9aの奥側の壁面に露出して進退操作するため
の把持部分として機能する。
The handle 73c is located on the front side of the detergent container 73, and functions as a gripping portion that is exposed on the inner wall surface of the outer garment inlet 9a formed on the top cover 9 and is used for advancing and retreating operations. I do.

【0084】このように構成した高濃度洗剤液生成・供
給手段は、取っ手部73cを掴んで洗剤投入容器73を
外側衣類投入口9a内に引き出す。引き出した状態の洗
剤投入容器73は、洗剤投入部73aは、手前側部分を
外側衣類投入口9a内に上向きに開口させ、底板73d
を閉じ、奥端部分を洗剤溶解容器21の洗剤溶解室21
cの上方に開口させている。そこで、所定量の粉末合成
洗剤を洗剤投入部73aに投入すると、その一部は奥端
部分の開口から洗剤溶解室21cに落下し、一部は底板
73d上に残る。また、仕上剤投入部73dに仕上剤を
投入すると該仕上剤は仕上剤投入室21dに流下する。
The high-concentration detergent liquid generating / supplying means configured as described above grasps the handle portion 73c and pulls out the detergent input container 73 into the outer clothing input port 9a. In the detergent input container 73 in the pulled-out state, the detergent input section 73a has the front side portion opened upward in the outer clothing input port 9a, and the bottom plate 73d.
Is closed, and the back end portion is in the detergent dissolution chamber 21 of the detergent dissolution vessel 21.
It is open above c. Therefore, when a predetermined amount of the powdered synthetic detergent is put into the detergent feeding portion 73a, a part of the powder synthetic detergent falls into the detergent dissolution chamber 21c from the opening at the back end portion, and a part thereof remains on the bottom plate 73d. When the finishing agent is charged into the finishing agent charging section 73d, the finishing agent flows down to the finishing agent charging chamber 21d.

【0085】その後、洗剤投入容器73を押し込むと、
洗剤投入部73aの底板73dは、洗剤溶解容器21の
縁から離れて垂れ下がって残りの粉末合成洗剤を洗剤溶
解室21c内に落下させ、更に奥に押し込むと歯車73
eが歯車21mに係合して前側半分領域の下面に沿って
裏返しになって水平状態となるまで転回する。
Then, when the detergent input container 73 is pushed in,
The bottom plate 73d of the detergent introduction part 73a is separated from the edge of the detergent dissolving container 21 and hangs down to drop the remaining powdery synthetic detergent into the detergent dissolving chamber 21c.
Then, e is engaged with the gear 21m and turned upside down along the lower surface of the front half region to rotate until it is horizontal.

【0086】この状態で補助給水電磁弁22を開いて溢
水縁21hから溢れ出さず且つサイフォン通水機構21
jも通水(導通)しない程度の量(200〜300c
c)の洗剤溶解水を洗剤溶解室21cに供給し、洗剤撹
拌電動機39によって洗剤撹拌翼50を回転させて粉末
合成洗剤を溶解して高濃度(洗い水の洗剤濃度の200
〜300倍)の洗剤液を生成する。
In this state, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened so that the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 does not overflow from the overflow edge 21h and the siphon water passage mechanism 21 does not overflow.
j does not allow water to flow (conduction) (200-300c
The detergent dissolving water of c) is supplied to the detergent dissolving chamber 21c, and the detergent agitating blades 50 are rotated by the detergent agitating motor 39 to dissolve the powdery synthetic detergent to obtain a high concentration (200% of the detergent concentration of the washing water).
~ 300 times) detergent solution.

【0087】その後、補助給水電磁弁22を開いて追加
の給水を行って希釈して増量することによって溢水縁2
1hから溢水させると共にサイフォン通水機構21jを
通水(導通)を開始させて洗濯水給水流路21eに流し
出す。これと共に主給水電磁弁20を開いて給水するこ
とによって洗濯水給水流路21eに給水することによっ
て高濃度洗剤液を更に希釈して洗濯物に浸沈させるのに
好適な洗剤濃度(洗い水の洗剤濃度の5〜30倍)にし
て流出口21sから注水口19に流し出す。
Thereafter, the auxiliary water supply electromagnetic valve 22 is opened to perform additional water supply, thereby diluting and increasing the amount of water.
The water overflows from 1h, and the siphon water flow mechanism 21j starts water flow (conduction) and flows out to the washing water supply flow path 21e. At the same time, the main water supply solenoid valve 20 is opened to supply water to the washing water supply passage 21e to further dilute the high-concentration detergent solution and to settle the detergent concentration suitable for immersion in the laundry (washing water). (5 to 30 times the detergent concentration), and flows out from the outlet 21s to the water inlet 19.

【0088】更に、その後の洗い水の給水は、主給水電
磁弁20,補助給水電磁弁22を開いて所定の水位にな
るまで行うことによって洗剤溶解容器21を洗浄しなが
ら行う。
Further, the subsequent supply of the washing water is performed while the detergent dissolving container 21 is being washed by opening the main water supply solenoid valve 20 and the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve 22 until the water level reaches a predetermined level.

【0089】このように構成した洗濯乾燥機は、水冷除
湿ダクト23や風路ダクト25,27を外槽5と一体成
形により形成するように構成しているので、循環風路を
合理的に形成することができる。
In the washing / drying machine constructed as described above, since the water-cooled dehumidifying duct 23 and the air ducts 25 and 27 are formed integrally with the outer tub 5, the circulation air duct is formed rationally. can do.

【0090】また、水冷除湿ダクト23は、外槽5の下
部の吸出口5aの周縁部から一体的に連続させて上端を
上向きに開口するように成形しているので、容易に水密
構造とすることができる。
The water-cooling and dehumidifying duct 23 is formed integrally with the lower end of the outer tub 5 so as to be continuous from the periphery of the suction port 5a so that the upper end thereof is opened upward, so that the water-cooled dehumidifying duct can be easily formed into a watertight structure. be able to.

【0091】また、循環ファン26を外槽5の下側の空
間に配置したことによって洗濯乾燥機の背丈の増加を軽
減することができる。
Further, by arranging the circulation fan 26 in the space below the outer tub 5, an increase in the height of the washing and drying machine can be reduced.

【0092】また、給水電磁弁20,22,22aや洗
剤溶解容器21を外枠1の上端部に取り付けられたトッ
プカバー9のバックパネルボックス17内に設置し、循
環風路の吹込口30と糸屑捕集フィルタ45を外槽5の
上端部に取り付けられた外槽上カバー28上に設置した
ことによって、外蓋31を開くことによって前記糸屑捕
集フィルタ45や洗剤投入容器73を外側衣類投入口9
a内から操作することができるので、操作し易い洗濯乾
燥機とすることができる。
Further, the water supply solenoid valves 20, 22, 22a and the detergent dissolving container 21 are installed in the back panel box 17 of the top cover 9 attached to the upper end of the outer frame 1 so as to connect with the air inlet 30 of the circulation air passage. By installing the lint collecting filter 45 on the outer tub upper cover 28 attached to the upper end of the outer tub 5, the outer lid 31 is opened so that the lint collecting filter 45 and the detergent charging container 73 are moved outward. Clothing input 9
Since it can be operated from the inside of a, a washing and drying machine which is easy to operate can be provided.

【0093】また、水冷除湿ダクト23や風路ダクト2
5,27を外槽5の後側に該外槽5と一体成形により形
成し、外枠1の外側向きに膨出した後側蓋1aによって
覆うように構成しているので、外枠1の大型化を抑制す
ることができる。
The water-cooling dehumidifying duct 23 and the air duct 2
5 and 27 are formed integrally with the outer tub 5 on the rear side of the outer tub 5 so as to be covered by the rear lid 1a which swells outwardly of the outer frame 1. Increase in size can be suppressed.

【0094】しかも、外槽5は、外枠1の上端部の四隅
から防振支持装置8によって吊り下げて支持する構成と
しているので、バランス良く支持することができる。
Further, the outer tub 5 is supported by being suspended from the four corners at the upper end of the outer frame 1 by the vibration isolating support device 8, so that the outer tub 5 can be supported in a well-balanced manner.

【0095】また、洗剤溶解容器21は、洗濯物38に
降りかけて浸沈させる高濃度洗剤液よりも更に高濃度に
溶解するように小型(小容積)に形成し、生成した高濃
度洗剤液を浸沈に適度の洗剤濃度に希釈しながら洗濯物
38に降りかけるように構成しているので、洗剤を良く
溶解することができ、しかも、トップカバー9に形成し
たバックパネルボックス17内に設置することが容易に
なる。また、サイフォン通水機構21jは、洗剤溶解容
器21内の洗剤液の殆どを流し出すことができる。
Further, the detergent dissolving container 21 is formed in a small size (small volume) so as to dissolve at a higher concentration than the high concentration detergent solution which descends and sinks on the laundry 38, and the generated high concentration detergent solution is formed. Is soaked in the laundry 38 while diluting it to an appropriate detergent concentration for immersion, so that the detergent can be dissolved well, and furthermore, it is installed in the back panel box 17 formed in the top cover 9. It is easier to do. Further, the siphon water passage mechanism 21j can flow out most of the detergent liquid in the detergent dissolution container 21.

【0096】また、洗剤を撹拌する洗剤撹拌翼50を回
転駆動する洗剤撹拌電動機39は、洗剤溶解容器21に
対して横並び状態に設置しているので、背丈を低くする
ことができる。しかも、洗剤溶解容器21と洗剤撹拌電
動機39は、金属ベース板49上によって位置決めして
いるので、正確なベルト連結によって静粛に駆動するこ
とができる。
Further, since the detergent agitating motor 39 for rotating the detergent agitating blade 50 for agitating the detergent is arranged side by side with respect to the detergent dissolving vessel 21, the height can be reduced. Moreover, since the detergent dissolving container 21 and the detergent stirring motor 39 are positioned on the metal base plate 49, they can be driven quietly by accurate belt connection.

【0097】また、洗剤撹拌翼50を駆動する撹拌翼駆
動軸51の軸受55や軸シール部材57は、洗剤溶解容
器21の底壁21aに起立させた筒状部21bと洗剤撹
拌翼50の下側に形成した凹部50bによって空気溜り
を形成して高濃度洗剤液の浸入を阻止して粉末合成洗剤
に含まれている添加剤(特にゼオライト)による損傷を
軽減することができる。
Further, the bearing 55 and the shaft sealing member 57 of the stirring blade drive shaft 51 for driving the detergent stirring blade 50 are provided between the cylindrical portion 21 b erected on the bottom wall 21 a of the detergent dissolving vessel 21 and the detergent stirring blade 50. The recess 50b formed on the side forms an air pocket to prevent the intrusion of the high-concentration detergent solution, thereby reducing the damage caused by additives (particularly zeolite) contained in the powdered synthetic detergent.

【0098】また、洗剤投入は、洗剤溶解容器21上に
進退可能に載置して衣類投入口9aに引き出した洗剤投
入容器73を介して行うように構成したので、洗剤投入
が容易である。
Further, since the detergent is introduced through the detergent introduction container 73 which is placed on the detergent dissolving container 21 so as to be able to advance and retreat and drawn out to the clothes introduction port 9a, the detergent can be easily introduced.

【0099】[0099]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、コンパクトに洗剤溶解
装置を設置できる洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機とすることが出
来る。
According to the present invention, a washing machine or a washing / drying machine in which a detergent dissolving device can be installed compactly can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明になる洗濯乾燥機の一実施の形態を示す
模式図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a washing and drying machine according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示した洗濯乾燥機の電気系を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an electric system of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG.

【図3】本発明になる洗濯乾燥機の具体的な構成を示す
縦断側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view showing a specific configuration of the washing / drying machine according to the present invention.

【図4】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の外枠の後側を切り欠
いて循環風路部を示す背面図である。
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG.

【図5】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の一部を切り欠いて示
す下面図である。
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 with a part cut away.

【図6】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機のトップカバーを外し
て外槽と循環風路部を示す上面図である。
FIG. 6 is a top view showing the outer tub and the circulating air passage with the top cover of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 removed.

【図7】図6における糸屑捕集部の縦断側面図である。7 is a vertical sectional side view of the lint collecting unit in FIG. 6;

【図8】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の外枠と外槽の関係を
示す上面図である。
FIG. 8 is a top view showing a relationship between an outer frame and an outer tub of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3;

【図9】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の外槽上カバーの分解
図である。
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the outer tub upper cover of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3;

【図10】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の一体成形した外槽
と各ダクトを形成金型と共に示す斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an integrally formed outer tub and respective ducts of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 together with forming dies.

【図11】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の一体成形した外槽
と各ダクトを成形金型と共に一部を切り欠いて示す背面
図である。
11 is a rear view showing the outer tub and each duct integrally formed with the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 with a molding die partially cut away.

【図12】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器と洗
剤撹拌電動機の関係を示す縦断側面図である。
12 is a vertical sectional side view showing a relationship between a detergent dissolving container and a detergent stirring motor of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3;

【図13】図12に示した洗剤溶解容器を更に具体的な
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the detergent dissolving container shown in FIG. 12 more specifically.

【図14】図13に示した洗剤溶解容器の正面図であ
る。
14 is a front view of the detergent dissolving container shown in FIG.

【図15】図13に示した洗剤溶解容器の上面図であ
る。
15 is a top view of the detergent dissolving container shown in FIG.

【図16】図13に示した洗剤溶解容器の左側面図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is a left side view of the detergent dissolving container shown in FIG.

【図17】図13に示した洗剤溶解容器の右側面図であ
る。
17 is a right side view of the detergent dissolving container shown in FIG.

【図18】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器と主
給水電磁弁および補助給水電磁弁を実装したトップカバ
ーをバックパネルを開いて示す斜視図である。
18 is a perspective view showing a top cover on which the detergent dissolving container, the main water supply solenoid valve and the auxiliary water supply solenoid valve of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 are mounted, with a back panel opened.

【図19】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器に搭
載した洗剤投入容器を押し込んだ状態の縦断側面図であ
る。
19 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state where the detergent charging container mounted on the detergent dissolving container of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 is pushed in.

【図20】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器に搭
載した洗剤投入容器を僅かに引き出した状態の縦断側面
図である。
20 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state where the detergent charging container mounted on the detergent dissolving container of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 is slightly pulled out.

【図21】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器に搭
載した洗剤投入容器を更に引き出した状態の縦断側面図
である。
21 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state in which the detergent charging container mounted on the detergent dissolving container of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 is further pulled out.

【図22】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の洗剤溶解容器に搭
載した洗剤投入容器を更に引き出した状態の縦断側面図
である。
FIG. 22 is a vertical sectional side view of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 in a state where the detergent charging container mounted on the detergent dissolving container is further pulled out.

【図23】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の外蓋を開いて洗剤
投入容器を引き出した状態を示すトップカバーの斜視図
である。
FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a top cover showing a state where an outer lid of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 is opened and a detergent charging container is drawn out.

【図24】図3に示した洗濯乾燥機の外蓋を開いて洗剤
投入容器を押し込んだ状態を示すトップカバーの斜視図
である。
24 is a perspective view of a top cover showing a state where an outer lid of the washing and drying machine shown in FIG. 3 is opened and a detergent charging container is pushed in. FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…外枠、1a…後側蓋、1b…補強部材、2…洗濯兼
脱水、4…撹拌翼、5…外槽、5a…吸い出し口、6…
駆動装置、8…防振支持装置、9…トップカバー、9a
…外側衣類投入口、17…バックパネルボックス、19
…注水口、20…主給水電磁弁、21…洗剤溶解容器、
21b…筒状部、21c…洗剤溶解室、21h…溢水
縁、21j…サイフォン通水機構、22,22a…補助
給水電磁弁、23…水冷除湿ダクト、24…冷却散水
部、25…下降風路ダクト、26…循環ファン、27…
上昇風路ダクト、28…外槽上カバー、28a…内側衣
類投入口、29…ヒータ、30…吹込口、31…外蓋、
32…内蓋、39…洗剤撹拌電動機、40…湿度セン
サ、41…第1温度センサ、42…第2温度センサ、4
4…上部折返部材、45…糸屑捕集フィルタ、49…金
属ベース板、50…洗剤撹拌翼、50b…凹部、57…
軸シール部材、58…洗剤シール部材、73…洗剤投入
容器、73a…洗剤投入部、73d…底板。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Outer frame, 1a ... Rear lid, 1b ... Reinforcement member, 2 ... Washing and dehydration, 4 ... Stirring blade, 5 ... Outer tub, 5a ... Suction port, 6 ...
Drive device, 8: anti-vibration support device, 9: top cover, 9a
… Outer clothing slot, 17… back panel box, 19
... water inlet, 20 ... main water supply solenoid valve, 21 ... detergent dissolving container,
Reference numeral 21b: cylindrical portion, 21c: detergent dissolving chamber, 21h: overflow edge, 21j: siphon water passage mechanism, 22, 22a: auxiliary water supply solenoid valve, 23: water-cooling dehumidifying duct, 24: cooling water sprinkling section, 25: descending air passage Duct, 26 ... Circulation fan, 27 ...
Ascending air duct, 28: outer tank upper cover, 28a: inner clothing inlet, 29: heater, 30: blowing port, 31: outer lid,
32: inner lid, 39: detergent stirring motor, 40: humidity sensor, 41: first temperature sensor, 42: second temperature sensor, 4
4 top folding member, 45 lint collection filter, 49 metal base plate, 50 detergent agitating blade, 50b recess, 57
Shaft sealing member, 58: detergent sealing member, 73: detergent charging container, 73a: detergent charging portion, 73d: bottom plate.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 徳永 貴昭 茨城県日立市東多賀町一丁目1番1号 株 式会社日立多賀エレクトロニクス内 (72)発明者 釜野 年恭 茨城県日立市東多賀町一丁目1番1号 株 式会社日立多賀エレクトロニクス内 (72)発明者 小池 敏文 茨城県土浦市神立町502番地 株式会社日 立製作所機械研究所内 Fターム(参考) 3B155 AA17 AA21 BB02 BB18 CB07 DB12 FB01 GA28 GB03 GB04 GB10 HB05 HB09 MA02 MA08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Takaaki Tokunaga 1-1-1, Higashitaga-cho, Hitachi City, Ibaraki Prefecture Inside Hitachi Taga Electronics Co., Ltd. No. 1-1 Inside Hitachi Taga Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Toshifumi Koike 502 Kandate-cho, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki F-term in Machinery Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd. F-term (reference) 3B155 AA17 AA21 BB02 BB18 CB07 DB12 FB01 GA28 GB03 GB04 GB10 HB05 HB09 MA02 MA08

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗
剤を攪拌する洗剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する
駆動手段と、前記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段
と、前記洗剤溶解容器上部に溢水部を設けたことを特徴
とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機。
A detergent dissolving container; a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container; a driving unit for driving the detergent stirring blade; a water supply unit for supplying water to the detergent dissolving container; A washing machine or a washer / dryer, wherein an overflow section is provided at an upper part of the dissolving vessel.
【請求項2】洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗
剤を攪拌する洗剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する
駆動手段と、前記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段
と、前記洗剤溶解容器上部に溢水部を設け、前記洗剤溶
解容器内で洗剤と水とを前記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して洗剤
液を生成し、前記溢水部から前記洗剤液を溢水させて洗
濯物へ供給することを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥
機。
2. A detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving unit for driving the detergent stirring blade, a water supply unit for supplying water to the detergent dissolving container, and the detergent An overflow section is provided at the upper portion of the dissolving vessel, and the detergent and water are stirred by the detergent stirring blade in the detergent dissolving vessel to generate a detergent liquid, and the detergent liquid is overflowed from the overflow section and supplied to the laundry. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項3】洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤溶解容器内で洗
剤を攪拌する洗剤攪拌翼と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を駆動する
駆動手段と、前記洗剤溶解容器内に給水する給水手段
と、前記洗剤溶解容器上部に溢水部を設け、前記洗剤溶
解容器内にサイフォンを設けたことを特徴とする洗濯機
又は洗濯乾燥機。
3. A detergent dissolving container, a detergent stirring blade for stirring the detergent in the detergent dissolving container, a driving unit for driving the detergent stirring blade, a water supply unit for supplying water to the detergent dissolving container, and the detergent A washing machine or a washer / dryer, wherein an overflow section is provided at an upper portion of a dissolving vessel, and a siphon is provided inside the detergent dissolving vessel.
【請求項4】貯留部と、前記貯留部の底部に配置された
洗剤攪拌翼を有する洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を
駆動する駆動手段と、前記貯留部に給水する給水手段と
を備えた洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機であって、 前記貯留部上部には溢水部を設け、前記貯留部底部にサ
イフォン通水機構を設け、前記貯留部内で洗剤と水を前
記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して生成された洗剤液を前記溢水部
から溢水させて洗濯物へ供給する第1の供給流路と、前
記サイフォン通水機構から洗濯物へ供給する第2の供給
流路を備えたことを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機。
4. A storage unit, a detergent dissolving container having a detergent stirring blade disposed at the bottom of the storage unit, a driving unit for driving the detergent stirring blade, and a water supply unit for supplying water to the storage unit. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine, wherein an overflow section is provided at the top of the storage section, a siphon water flow mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage section, and the detergent and water are stirred by the detergent stirring blades in the storage section. A first supply channel for supplying the generated detergent liquid to the laundry by overflowing from the overflow section; and a second supply channel for supplying the laundry from the siphon water passage mechanism to the laundry. Washing machine or washing and drying machine.
【請求項5】請求項4において、前記第1の供給流路か
らの前記洗剤液と、前記第2の供給流路からの前記洗剤
液を混合する混合室を前記洗剤溶解容器内に設けたこと
を特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機。
5. The detergent dissolving container according to claim 4, wherein a mixing chamber for mixing the detergent liquid from the first supply flow path and the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path is provided. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項6】貯留部と、前記貯留部の底部に配置された
洗剤攪拌翼を有する洗剤溶解容器と、前記洗剤攪拌翼を
駆動する駆動手段とを備えた洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機であ
って、 前記貯留部に給水する第1の給水手段と、洗濯物へ給水
する第2の給水手段とを有し、 前記貯留部上部には溢水部を設け、前記貯留部底部にサ
イフォン通水機構を設け、前記貯留部内で洗剤と水を前
記洗剤攪拌翼で攪拌して生成された洗剤液を前記溢水部
から溢水させて洗濯物へ供給する第1の供給流路と、前
記サイフォン通水機構から洗濯物へ供給する第2の供給
流路を有し、前記第1の供給流路からの前記洗剤液と、
前記第2の供給流路からの前記洗剤液と、前記第2の給
水手段からの水を混合する混合室を前記洗剤溶解容器内
に設けたことを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機。
6. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine comprising a storage section, a detergent dissolving container having a detergent stirring blade disposed at the bottom of the storage section, and driving means for driving the detergent stirring blade. A first water supply means for supplying water to the storage section, and a second water supply means for supplying water to the laundry; an overflow section provided at an upper portion of the storage section; and a siphon water flow mechanism at a bottom section of the storage section. A first supply flow path for supplying a detergent liquid generated by stirring the detergent and water in the storage section with the detergent stirring blade from the overflow section to the laundry, and a siphon water passage mechanism. A second supply channel for supplying to the laundry, the detergent liquid from the first supply channel;
A washing machine or a washer / dryer, wherein a mixing chamber for mixing the detergent liquid from the second supply flow path and water from the second water supply means is provided in the detergent dissolution container.
【請求項7】請求項6において、前記洗剤溶解容器は仕
上剤供給手段も有することを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯
乾燥機。
7. A washing machine or a washing and drying machine according to claim 6, wherein said detergent dissolving container also has a finishing agent supply means.
【請求項8】底部に撹拌翼を配設した洗濯兼脱水槽と、
この洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯物に高濃度洗剤液を降りかけ
て浸沈させる高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段を備えた洗濯
機又は洗濯乾燥機であって、 前記高濃度洗剤液生成・供給手段は、洗剤溶解容器と、
前記洗剤溶解容器に給水する給水電磁弁とを備え、 前記洗剤溶解容器は、洗剤溶解液を溢水させる溢水縁
と、前記溢水縁よりも低い水位で導通するサイフォン通
水機構と、洗い水給水流路を備え、前記サイフォン通水
機構の導通水位よりも低い水位で粉末洗剤を溶解して生
成した高濃度洗剤液を追加給水によって前記溢水縁およ
びサイフォンを通して前記洗い水給水流路に流出させて
洗い水と混合して洗濯物に降りかけるように構成したこ
とを特徴とする洗濯機又は洗濯乾燥機。
8. A washing and dewatering tub having a stirring blade disposed at a bottom thereof,
A washing machine or a washing / drying machine provided with a high-concentration detergent liquid generating / supplying means for lowering and sinking a high-concentration detergent liquid on the laundry in the washing and dewatering tub, wherein the high-concentration detergent liquid is generated and supplied. Means are a detergent dissolving container,
A water supply solenoid valve for supplying water to the detergent dissolving container, wherein the detergent dissolving container has an overflow edge for overflowing the detergent solution, a siphon water flow mechanism for conducting at a lower water level than the overflow edge, and a wash water supply flow. A high-concentration detergent solution produced by dissolving the powder detergent at a water level lower than the conduction water level of the siphon water passage mechanism and flowing out to the washing water supply channel through the overflow edge and the siphon by additional water supply for washing. A washing machine or a washing / drying machine, wherein the washing machine or the washing / drying machine is configured to be mixed with water and fall on the laundry.
JP2001174963A 2001-06-11 2001-06-11 Washing machine Expired - Fee Related JP3906650B2 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006116183A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-11 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Detergent dissolving device
JP2011019679A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Panasonic Corp Drum type washing machine
EP2360309A1 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-24 Panasonic Corporation Laundry machine and washing and drying machine
CN105887422A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-24 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Stirring impeller, detergent dissolving device and washing machine
CN105970556A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-28 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Stirring impeller, detergent dissolving device and washing machine
WO2018133351A1 (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-07-26 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Dissolution device and drum washing machine having same

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JPS6422294A (en) * 1987-11-09 1989-01-25 Sanyo Electric Co Washing treatment agent charging apparatus
JPH04121884U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-10-30 三洋電機株式会社 washing machine detergent dissolving device
JPH05137888A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-01 Sharp Corp Washing machine
JPH06182090A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Detergent dissolving apparatus of washing machine and control method thereof
JPH0847594A (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-20 Sharp Corp Washing machine with detergent injecting device
JP2000296293A (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Auxiliaries adding apparatus for washing machine

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JPS641689U (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-01-06
JPS6422294A (en) * 1987-11-09 1989-01-25 Sanyo Electric Co Washing treatment agent charging apparatus
JPH04121884U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-10-30 三洋電機株式会社 washing machine detergent dissolving device
JPH05137888A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-01 Sharp Corp Washing machine
JPH06182090A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Detergent dissolving apparatus of washing machine and control method thereof
JPH0847594A (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-20 Sharp Corp Washing machine with detergent injecting device
JP2000296293A (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Auxiliaries adding apparatus for washing machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006116183A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-11 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Detergent dissolving device
JP2011019679A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-02-03 Panasonic Corp Drum type washing machine
EP2360309A1 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-24 Panasonic Corporation Laundry machine and washing and drying machine
CN105887422A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-24 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Stirring impeller, detergent dissolving device and washing machine
CN105970556A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-28 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Stirring impeller, detergent dissolving device and washing machine
WO2018133351A1 (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-07-26 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Dissolution device and drum washing machine having same

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