JP2002359136A - Winding method of coil - Google Patents

Winding method of coil

Info

Publication number
JP2002359136A
JP2002359136A JP2001164210A JP2001164210A JP2002359136A JP 2002359136 A JP2002359136 A JP 2002359136A JP 2001164210 A JP2001164210 A JP 2001164210A JP 2001164210 A JP2001164210 A JP 2001164210A JP 2002359136 A JP2002359136 A JP 2002359136A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
winding
slit
start side
bobbin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001164210A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimitsu Kanai
良光 金井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Totoku Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001164210A priority Critical patent/JP2002359136A/en
Publication of JP2002359136A publication Critical patent/JP2002359136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a winding method of a coil which enables multilayer alignment winding, is suitable for miniaturization of a coil and hardly damages a coil. SOLUTION: In the winding method of a coil for winding an insulation electric wire 4 around a coil bobbin 3 provided with brim parts 2, 2 formed in a winding part 1 and both ends of the winding part 1, a slit 5 at an acute angle relative to a longitudinal central axis X of the coil bobbin 3 is formed at least in one of the brim parts 2, 2, a winding start side S of a coil is led into the winding part 1 from the slit 5, and the winding start side S of a coil is led out of the slit 5 to the coil outer circumferential direction by winding the insulation electric wire 4 around the winding part 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、巻回部の両端部に
顎部を形成したコイルボビンに絶縁電線を巻回してなる
コイルの巻線方法に係わり、特には、俵積み等の多層に
わたる整列巻コイルに用いて好適なコイルの巻線方法に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coil winding method in which an insulated wire is wound around a coil bobbin having jaws formed at both ends of a winding portion, and more particularly, to a method of arranging a coil in a multilayer such as a bale stack. The present invention relates to a coil winding method suitable for use in a wound coil.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近時、各種電子機器には、磁束発生手段
やインピーダンス手段或いは、各種センサ手段として、
リレー等のコイル部品が多用されている。これらのコイ
ル部品は、例えば、絶縁性樹脂からなるコイルボビンに
絶縁電線を所定数巻線して構成されている。また、近
時、コイルの小型化が要求されており、多層にわたり整
列巻されたコイルが求められている。図2にこのような
コイルの従来例を示した。図において、3Aはコイルボビ
ンであり、巻回部1と巻回部1の両端にそれぞれ形成さ
れた顎部2,2とを具備しており、巻回部1には絶縁電線
4が自動巻線機等により所定回数だけ巻線されて構成さ
れる。これらのコイルは一般的に次のようにして巻線さ
れている。詳細は図示してないが、コイルボビン3Aの外
側に位置する巻線ボビンからコイルの巻始め側Sとなる
絶縁電線4を巻線ノズルにより巻回部1に導入し、コイ
ルの巻始め側S部分を顎部2に絶縁テープ等で仮止めす
る。そして、巻線ノズルを巻回部1の回りに回転させな
がら絶縁電線4を所定数だけ巻線してから、コイルの巻
始め側Sとコイルの巻終り側Fを巻回部1の外側に所定
長さ導出させコイルを形成する。この時、コイルの巻始
め側Sと巻終り側Fは巻回部1から引き出したままの状
態でもよいが、望ましくは、予めコイルボビン3Aの顎部
2,2に配設した端子ピンに接続するのが望ましい。
2. Description of the Related Art Recently, various electronic devices have been provided with magnetic flux generating means, impedance means, or various sensor means.
Coil components such as relays are frequently used. These coil components are configured by winding a predetermined number of insulated wires around a coil bobbin made of an insulating resin, for example. Recently, there has been a demand for a reduction in the size of the coil, and a coil arranged and wound in multiple layers has been required. FIG. 2 shows a conventional example of such a coil. In the figure, 3A is a coil bobbin having a winding part 1 and jaws 2, 2 formed at both ends of the winding part 1, respectively. It is configured to be wound a predetermined number of times by a machine or the like. These coils are generally wound as follows. Although not shown in detail, an insulated wire 4 serving as a coil winding start side S is introduced from the winding bobbin located outside the coil bobbin 3A into the winding unit 1 by a winding nozzle, and a coil winding start side S portion is provided. Is temporarily fixed to the jaw 2 with an insulating tape or the like. Then, after winding the insulated wire 4 by a predetermined number while rotating the winding nozzle around the winding portion 1, the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are placed outside the winding portion 1. A predetermined length is derived to form a coil. At this time, the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil may be in a state of being pulled out from the winding section 1;
It is desirable to connect to the terminal pins arranged in 2 and 2.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前述したコ
イルでは巻線ボビンからコイルの巻始め側Sを巻回部1
に導入し、コイルの巻始め側S部分の一部を絶縁テープ
等で顎部2に仮止めしてから絶縁電線4を巻回部1に巻
線している。このため、コイルの巻始め側Sの一部は顎
部2の内側に密着した状態のままで絶縁電線4が順次巻
回部1に巻線されることになる。従って、特に多層にわ
たり整列巻を要求されるコイルの巻線においては整列巻
が乱れて外観上も好ましくないほか、コイルが大型化し
易いという難点があった。また、巻線時に絶縁電線4が
コイルの巻始め側Sに接触してコイルを傷める危険性が
あるほか、後工程や配線時にコイルの巻始め側Sや巻終
わり側Fが断線しやすかった。
By the way, in the above-mentioned coil, the winding start side S of the coil is wound from the winding bobbin to the winding portion 1.
Then, a part of the winding start side S portion of the coil is temporarily fixed to the jaw 2 with an insulating tape or the like, and then the insulated wire 4 is wound around the winding portion 1. Therefore, the insulated wire 4 is sequentially wound around the winding portion 1 while a part of the winding start side S of the coil is kept in close contact with the inside of the jaw 2. Therefore, in particular, in the winding of a coil that requires aligned winding over multiple layers, the aligned winding is disturbed, which is not preferable in appearance, and there is a problem that the coil is easily increased in size. In addition, there is a danger that the insulated wire 4 will come into contact with the winding start side S of the coil at the time of winding, thereby damaging the coil.

【0004】そこで、本発明の目的は、このような事情
を考慮してなされたものであり、多層にわたる整列巻線
が可能でコイルの小型化に好適なほか、コイルを傷め難
いコイルの巻線方法を提供することにある。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to arrange an array of windings in multiple layers, which is suitable for reducing the size of a coil, and also to make a winding of a coil which is difficult to damage the coil. It is to provide a method.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】第1の観点では、本発明
は巻回部1と前記巻回部1の両端部に形成した顎部2,2
とを具備するコイルボビン3に絶縁電線4を巻線するコ
イルの巻線方法であって、前記顎部2,2の少なくとも一
方にはコイルボビン3の長手方向中心軸Xに対して鋭角
のスリット5を形成し、前記スリット5からコイルの巻
始め側Sを巻回部1に導入するとともに、前記巻回部1
に絶縁電線4を巻線してスリット5からコイルの巻始め
側Sをコイル外周方向へ導出することを特徴とするコイ
ルの巻線方法を提供する。第1の観点によるコイルの巻
線方法では、コイルの巻始め側Sをスリット5に収納し
た状態で絶縁電線4を巻線するので、コイルの巻始め側
Sが巻回部1側に膨らまず、多層にわたる整列巻線が可
能で小型化されたコイルが得られる。また、コイルの巻
始め側Sと絶縁電線4との接触がなくなりコイルを傷め
ることがなくなる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a winding part 1 and jaws 2, 2 formed at both ends of the winding part 1.
A method of winding a coil for winding an insulated wire 4 on a coil bobbin 3 comprising: a slit 5 having an acute angle with respect to a longitudinal center axis X of the coil bobbin 3 in at least one of the jaws 2; And the winding start side S of the coil is introduced into the winding part 1 from the slit 5 and the winding part 1
A winding start side S of the coil is led out from the slit 5 toward the outer periphery of the coil by winding the insulated wire 4. In the coil winding method according to the first aspect, since the insulated wire 4 is wound in a state where the winding start side S of the coil is housed in the slit 5, the winding start side S of the coil does not expand toward the winding portion 1 side. In addition, it is possible to obtain a coil that can be arranged in multiple layers and has a reduced size. In addition, there is no contact between the winding start side S of the coil and the insulated wire 4, and the coil is not damaged.

【0006】第2の観点では、本発明は前記スリット5
の近傍にはコイルの巻始め側Sと巻終り側Fを接続する
端子ピン6,6を配設し、前記コイルの巻始め側Sおよび
巻終り側Fそれぞれを巻回部1側から前記端子ピン6,6
に接続することを特徴とする請求項1記載のコイルの巻
線方法を提供する。第2の観点によるコイルの巻線方法
では、コイルの巻始め側Sと巻終り側Fを巻回部1側か
ら端子ピン6,6に接続するので、コイルの小型化が可能
になるほか、後工程や配線時におけるコイルの巻始め側
Sおよび巻終り側Fの断線が防止される。また、スリッ
ト5が斜め方向に形成されており、顎部2側からコイル
に直接触れることがなく、後工程でコイルを傷めること
がない。
[0006] In a second aspect, the present invention relates to the slit 5
, Terminal pins 6, 6 for connecting the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are arranged, and the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are respectively connected to the terminal from the winding part 1 side. Pin 6,6
2. The method for winding a coil according to claim 1, further comprising: In the coil winding method according to the second aspect, the winding start side S and the winding end side F are connected to the terminal pins 6, 6 from the winding part 1 side, so that the coil can be downsized. Disconnection of the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil in a subsequent process or during wiring is prevented. Further, since the slit 5 is formed in an oblique direction, the coil is not directly touched from the jaw 2 side, and the coil is not damaged in a later process.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図に示す実施例に
より具体的に説明する。なお、これにより本発明が限定
されるものではない。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited by this.

【0008】−第一の実施形態− 図1は、本発明によるコイルの巻線方法を示す説明図
で、同図(a)はコイルボビンの構成を示す平面図、同図
(b)は同図(a)のコイルボビンに巻線されたコイルの状態
を示すY-Y線断面図、同図(c)は完成したコイルを示す平
面図である。図において、3は内径10〜20mmの巻回部1
と、巻回部1の両端に設けた厚さ2〜3mmで外形20〜30mm
の顎部2,2を具備してなり、ポリブチレンテレフタレー
ト、ポリアミド樹脂、液晶樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹
脂等をモールド成型した全体の長さが20〜30mmのコイル
ボビンであり、コイルボビン3にはマグネットワイヤ等
からなる線径0.1〜0.3mmの絶縁電線4が所定数巻線され
コイルが形成される。また、顎部2,2の少なくとも一方
にはコイルボビン3の長手方向中心軸Xに対して鋭角の
スリット5が巾0.5〜1.0mmで形成されている。また、詳
細は図示してないが、コイルボビン3はスリット5の近
傍にコイルの巻始め側Sと巻終り側Fを接続する端子ピ
ン6,6を後から配設するよう構成されており、これらコ
イルの巻始め側Sと巻終り側Fはそれぞれ巻回部1側か
らはんだ接続等で端子ピン6,6に接続される。なお、端
子ピン6,6は予め顎部2,2に配設しておくのが望ましいこ
とはいうまでもない。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a coil winding method according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a plan view showing the configuration of a coil bobbin, and FIG.
(b) is a sectional view taken along the line YY showing a state of the coil wound on the coil bobbin of FIG. (a), and (c) is a plan view showing the completed coil. In the figure, 3 is a winding part 1 having an inner diameter of 10 to 20 mm.
And a thickness of 2 to 3 mm provided at both ends of the winding part 1 and an outer shape of 20 to 30 mm
A coil bobbin having a total length of 20 to 30 mm formed by molding a polybutylene terephthalate, a polyamide resin, a liquid crystal resin, a polyetherimide resin, or the like; A predetermined number of insulated wires 4 having a wire diameter of 0.1 to 0.3 mm are wound to form a coil. A slit 5 having an acute angle with respect to the central axis X in the longitudinal direction of the coil bobbin 3 is formed in at least one of the jaws 2, 2 with a width of 0.5 to 1.0 mm. Although not shown in detail, the coil bobbin 3 is configured such that terminal pins 6, 6 for connecting the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are disposed near the slit 5 later. The winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are respectively connected to the terminal pins 6, 6 by solder connection or the like from the winding part 1 side. Needless to say, it is desirable to arrange the terminal pins 6, 6 on the jaws 2, 2 in advance.

【0009】本発明によればコイルは次のようにして巻
線される。まず、コイルボビン3の外側に配置され線径
0.1〜0.3mmの絶縁電線4を巻線した巻線ボビンからコイ
ルの巻始め側S部分を巻線ノズルによりスリット5を介
して巻回部1に導入する。この時、スリット5はコイル
ボビン3の中心軸Xに対して斜めなので、巻線ノズルを
直線的に動かせば絶縁電線4を巻回部1にそのまま導入
することができ、コイル巻線作業性を向上させることが
できる。この時、コイルの巻始め側S部分の一部を顎部
2に絶縁テープで仮止めしておくようにする。
According to the present invention, the coil is wound as follows. First, the wire diameter is set outside the coil bobbin 3.
From the winding bobbin on which the insulated wire 4 of 0.1 to 0.3 mm is wound, the winding start side S portion of the coil is introduced into the winding portion 1 through the slit 5 by the winding nozzle. At this time, since the slit 5 is inclined with respect to the central axis X of the coil bobbin 3, the insulated wire 4 can be introduced into the winding part 1 as it is by moving the winding nozzle linearly, and the coil winding workability is improved. Can be done. At this time, a part of the coil start side S portion of the coil is temporarily fixed to the jaw 2 with an insulating tape.

【0010】次に、巻線ノズルをコイルボビン3の回り
を所定のピッチで必要数回転させながら絶縁電線4を巻
回部1に巻線し、スリット5側の顎部2にピン径0.5〜
0.7mm、高さ3〜5mmの端子ピン6,6を配設し、コイルの巻
始め側Sおよび巻終り側Fをコイルの外周方向から端子
ピン6,6に巻き付け半田接続してコイルを形成する。
Next, the insulated wire 4 is wound around the winding portion 1 while rotating the winding nozzle around the coil bobbin 3 at a predetermined pitch by a required number of times, and a pin diameter of 0.5 to
The terminal pins 6,6 of 0.7mm and height 3-5mm are arranged, and the winding start side S and the winding end side F are wound around the terminal pins 6,6 from the outer periphery of the coil and soldered to form a coil. I do.

【0011】このようにしてコイルを巻線すれば、コイ
ルの巻始め側Sをスリット5に収納した状態で巻線する
ことができ、コイルの巻始め側Sが巻回部1側に膨らむ
ことがなく確実な整列巻線が可能になる。この結果、コ
イルの小型化が可能になるほか、巻線時にコイルの巻始
め側Sと絶縁電線が接触してコイルを傷めることもな
い。また、スリット5はコイルボビン3の中心軸Xに対
して斜めなので、顎部2側からコイルに直接触れること
でコイルを傷めることもない。
When the coil is wound in this manner, the coil can be wound in a state where the winding start side S is housed in the slit 5, and the winding start side S of the coil expands toward the winding portion 1. And reliable alignment winding is possible. As a result, the size of the coil can be reduced, and the winding start side S of the coil does not come into contact with the insulated wire during winding, so that the coil is not damaged. Further, since the slit 5 is inclined with respect to the central axis X of the coil bobbin 3, the coil is not damaged by directly touching the coil from the jaw 2 side.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、巻線ノズルを直線的に
動かすだけで、絶縁電線をコイルボビンの巻回部に導入
することができ、巻線作業性が大幅に向上する。また、
コイルボビンの中心軸に対して斜めに設けたスリットに
より、コイル巻始め側が巻回部側に膨らまなくなり、確
実に整列巻線され小型化したコイルが得られる。また、
顎部側からコイル巻線部分に直接触れることはできない
ため、コイルを傷めることもない。この結果、信頼性に
優れたコイルが得られる。等その実用上の効果は大きな
ものがある。
According to the present invention, the insulated wire can be introduced into the winding portion of the coil bobbin simply by moving the winding nozzle linearly, and the winding workability is greatly improved. Also,
Due to the slit provided obliquely with respect to the center axis of the coil bobbin, the coil winding start side does not swell toward the winding part side, and a coil that is securely aligned and wound can be obtained. Also,
Since the coil winding cannot be directly touched from the jaw side, the coil is not damaged. As a result, a coil having excellent reliability can be obtained. The practical effect is large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明によるコイルの巻線方法を示す説明図で
あり、同図(a)はコイルボビンの構成を示す平面図、同
図(b)は同図(a)のコイルボビンに巻線されたコイルの状
態を示すY-Y線断面図、同図(c)は完成したコイルを示す
平面図である。
FIGS. 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams showing a coil winding method according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a plan view showing the configuration of a coil bobbin, and FIG. 1B is wound around the coil bobbin of FIG. FIG. 2C is a sectional view taken along line YY showing the state of the coil, and FIG. 2C is a plan view showing the completed coil.

【図2】従来例のコイルの巻線方法を示す説明図であ
り、同図(a)はコイルボビンの構成を示す平面図、同図
(b)は同図(a)のコイルボビンに巻線したコイルのY-Y線
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a conventional method of winding a coil, and FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view showing the configuration of a coil bobbin;
(b) is a sectional view taken along line YY of the coil wound around the coil bobbin in (a) of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 巻回部 2,2 顎部 3,3A コイルボビン 4 絶縁電線 5 スリット 6,6 端子ピン S コイル巻始め側 F コイル巻終り側 X コイルボビン中心軸 1 Winding part 2,2 Jaw 3,3A Coil bobbin 4 Insulated wire 5 Slit 6,6 Terminal pin S Coil winding start side F Coil winding end side X Coil bobbin center axis

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 巻回部1と前記巻回部1の両端部に形成
した顎部2,2とを具備するコイルボビン3に絶縁電線4
を巻線するコイルの巻線方法であって、 前記顎部2,2の少なくとも一方にはコイルボビン3の長
手方向中心軸Xに対して鋭角のスリット5を形成し、前
記スリット5からコイルの巻始め側Sを巻回部1に導入
するとともに、前記巻回部1に絶縁電線4を巻線してス
リット5からコイルの巻始め側Sをコイル外周方向へ導
出することを特徴とするコイルの巻線方法。
An insulated wire (4) is provided on a coil bobbin (3) having a winding part (1) and jaws (2) formed at both ends of the winding part (1).
A slit 5 at an acute angle with respect to a longitudinal center axis X of the coil bobbin 3 is formed on at least one of the jaws 2, 2, and the coil is wound from the slit 5. Introducing the start side S to the winding portion 1, winding the insulated wire 4 around the winding portion 1, and leading the winding start side S of the coil from the slit 5 to the coil outer peripheral direction. Winding method.
【請求項2】 前記スリット5の近傍にはコイルの巻始
め側Sと巻終り側Fを接続する端子ピン6,6を配設し、
前記コイルの巻始め側Sおよび巻終り側Fそれぞれを巻
回部1側から前記端子ピン6,6に接続することを特徴と
する請求項1記載のコイルの巻線方法。
2. In the vicinity of the slit 5, terminal pins 6, 6 for connecting a winding start side S and a winding end side F of the coil are provided.
2. The coil winding method according to claim 1, wherein the winding start side S and the winding end side F of the coil are respectively connected to the terminal pins 6, 6 from the winding part 1 side.
JP2001164210A 2001-05-31 2001-05-31 Winding method of coil Pending JP2002359136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001164210A JP2002359136A (en) 2001-05-31 2001-05-31 Winding method of coil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001164210A JP2002359136A (en) 2001-05-31 2001-05-31 Winding method of coil

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