JP2002331065A - Arrow mark type shohgi record - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To seek a method which can ease hesitations in efforts to understand the record of the shohgi (Japanese chess) among more of beginners and intermediate-level players of the shohgi to a certain extent that raises a hope for increase in new shohgi enthusiasts replacing the conventional type in which specialists are well versed. SOLUTION: As shown in the Fig. 4, the first sheet of the record makes up the first zone chart which indicates the moves from first to 18th by alphanumeric characters. The phases of one round of shohgi are divided into several sheets to ten and several sheets to produce charts to the final phase. Each of the charts offers a guidance to be highly helpful for the interim study of the record. Professional shohgi players who have the record kept in mind needs no such a guidance. But this allows the beginners to use the guidance whenever at a loss for reviewing the record. This is the foremost of the merits of the arrow mark type shohgi record, and like a proverb, 'make haste slowly', extra efforts can be rewarded sufficiently. Thus, significant increase is expected in the number of enthusiasts covering infants, children of elementary and middle schools, women, foreign people and the like. Also, applications for personal computers and game equipment can be expected. Further, it is expected for retired professionals to participate in the publishing of the arrow mark type shohgi records.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A method for representing a shogi record in writing.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art First, if we look at the history of shogi and old shogi,
It is said that shogi originated in India 4 to 5,000 years ago, passed down to the West and became chess (Western shogi), and it was said that it became China shogi along with China. The oldest document in Japan is around 1142,
There is a record that it points to large chess. Dai shogi is one of the shogi called old shogi and seems to have the following six types.
Small chess (9 × 9 squares, 46 pieces) Medium chess (12 × 12 squares, 92 pieces) Large chess (15 × 15 squares, 130 pieces) Large chess (17 × 17 squares, 192 pieces) Daishogi (19 × 19 squares, 192 pieces) Taishogi (25 × 25 squares, 354 pieces)

[0003] Such shogi has gradually changed from the Heian era and the Muromachi era to the present shogi, and in the era of Emperor Nara, it seems to have become today's 40-piece shogi. It was unparalleled to be able to use a piece as a piece.

[0004] Shogi at this time seemed to have spread in high-class societies such as the emperor, shoguns, warlords, and nobles.
There was a shogi master named Sokei Ohashi, who served the third generals of Nobunaga Oda, Hideyoshi Toyotomi and Ieyasu Tokugawa. At that time, there were several shogi heads, each of which had its own master, but they seemed to have inherited the hereditary name of master, and at the time of the Meiji Restoration In the meantime, the shogi world was a little declining in the light of the world, but in the meantime, two masters were born: the eleventh master Muneto Ito and the twelfth master Gohei Ono.

At the end of the Meiji era, large newspapers at the time (Manchoho) were the first to provide paper and publish shogi records, and this became a fuse and the shogi records were reported on each paper. Yoshio, Sekine Kinjiro, Sakita Sankichi, and other such great chess players were born, and some of them came to raise a junior student, and the master system was established.

[0006] In 1960 after World War II, the master's system of the first generation was abolished by the voluntary offer of the master of Sekine, and a fame-winning master's race, known as the championship system, began. Yoshio Kimura was born in February 1963.
Masao Tsukada became a master in 1972. In 1974, Yoshio Kimura regained his mastery. In 1977, Yasuharu Oyama became a master. In 1982, Kozo Masuda recovered this. In 1984, Yasuharu Oyama returned to masterpiece and bloomed again. The state of the Sengoku pattern continues, and it is now.

The prosperity of shogi today is due to the fact that the game score of a professional chess player (written as a conventional game record in the present invention) is widely seen by general enthusiasts in newspapers, books, television broadcasts and the like. The popularity of the site has been greatly improved, and the playing power of enthusiasts has been greatly improved. Is the "arrow shogi score" of the present invention, for those who want to learn shogi for the first time, those who know a little but not interested in shogi, those who are foreigners who are not familiar with Japanese shogi, interest in shogi, etc. It is possible to make shogi lovers even more widespread by making people who are thin can understand shogi in an easy-to-understand manner and even more interested.

[0008] The current state of the shogi world includes master battles (Mainichi Shimbun), Ryuo Battle (Yomiuri Shimbun), Shogi Battle (Sankei Shimbun, Throne Battle (Three Alliances) / Championship Battle (Nippon Keizai Shimbun), King Shosen ( Sports Nippon Shimbun), Shogi (Kyodo News), NHK (NHK), other championships sponsored by various newspapers, news organizations, etc. are competing and the prosperity is extremely high, and the players are more than enough. In the tournament match, he is working hard to improve his day and night.

In the method of playing shogi, two players decide the first move and the second move, and alternately hit the pieces one by one to play the game. A shogi score uses the squares of the shogi board, with alphanumeric characters on the vertical squares and kanji numbers on the horizontal squares, and shows the position of the shogi board surface by a combination of vertical and horizontal. Based on the seat
The vertical squares are alphanumeric from right to left, from 1 to 9, and the horizontal columns are Chinese numbers from top to bottom, from 1 to 9, and a total of 81 squares are indicated by a code in a combination of both. (26 steps) (84 steps).

[0010]

With the conventional game record, in order for beginner of shogi to be able to use the game record,
Five or ten years, some people need more. Anyway, it is difficult for beginners to play shogi through the game record. Why shogi beginners are not good at chess records, shogi experts do not have difficulty because they have the skills and skills to understand shogi records. Looking at the cause of the difference, (a) When you play shogi, you play with two people, but when arranging game records, you have to look at two people by yourself, obviously using twice the nerves I have. (B) Many novice shogi players are not good at combining vertical and horizontal coordinate axes. (C) After the middle stage, various illusions will increase as the shogi phase becomes more involved. (D) Two locations, especially three
If four or more pieces collide with each other and are repeatedly taken and taken in the same (square) several times, the tactics cannot be solved. (E) In addition, it is often difficult to comprehend if displayed in text. As described above, many beginners of shogi are not good at conventional chess records. Thus, drawing an arrow-type shogi record of the present invention with an arrow on a shogi board diagram may seem complicated at first glance, but it is very easy to understand when completed.
In other words, the biggest problem is to rewrite the conventional game record into the arrow-type shogi game record of the present invention to alleviate the burden of thinking for beginners.

[0011]

[Means for Solving the Problems] Japanese modern shogi has a history different from that of other old chess and chess in its history of hundreds of years. First of all, in comparison with the old shogi, of the large shogi, the number of pieces and the number of squares are large shogi (130 pieces
* 15 squares) Daishogi (192 pieces / 17x17 squares) Mega Daishogi (192 pieces / 19x19 squares) Taishogi (35 pieces
(4 pieces, 25 × 25 squares) There were too many pieces and so on.

In the meantime, the number of middle shogi (92 pieces, 12 × 12 squares), small shogi (46 pieces, 9 × 9 squares), and the number of pieces and squares gradually decreased. After that, modern shogi (40 pieces, 9 × 9
Mass). Conversely, the number and squares of pieces have been reduced, and complexity has been simplified. As a countermeasure for the simplification, two pieces, horn and rook, increased. Also, when your own piece enters the opponent's third stage, it says "come" and flips that piece, and the lower four pieces of silver, katsura, incense, and step are "gold".
Work the same as In addition, with the horn and rook mentioned above,
In the case of square, the dominance increases by one square each in the vertical and horizontal directions. Similarly, in the case of a rook, the dominance increases by one square for each diagonal to the original vertical and horizontal dominance. There is a rule that strengthens the work. In addition to Japanese chess, the biggest feature that is unparalleled is to take the opponent's piece and reuse it. As mentioned above, the rules unique to Japanese shogi, which are unparalleled in other brain games (old shogi, chess, go, mahjong), etc., have become a major element that is spreading the fun of today's shogi to the world dramatically. ing.

Similar to Japanese shogi, many Chess Juan in the world said that chess, which is prevalent in Europe and the United States, as well as chess, which has become popular worldwide, and computer shogi in recent years have won Japanese shogi. I have heard that they have shown a great deal of interest in Japanese shogi, but this is something that should be keenly done for the future development of Japanese shogi. In addition, the arrow-type shogi score of the present invention uses only alphanumeric characters and arrows to express the movement of pieces in a fluid manner, so it is very unlikely for foreigners to study Japanese, so enjoy the fun of shogi Breaks down the language barrier and becomes an important link between Japanese shogi and foreigners. In addition, a woman who does not know shogi at all learns a little how to move the elementary pieces of shogi, and uses the four-point set described in claim 3 to explain "the basics of enclosing the king" with the arrow-type shogi score of the present invention. It is possible to play shogi every day with children of elementary school children, and it is a means that can be expected to be more effective than two birds with one stone, such as communication between parents and children, brain training of parents and children.

[0014]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Let's follow the order of claims using the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention. Regarding the description of claim 1, two methods are conceivable. In the first method, a shogi expert examines the contents well and creates an arrow-type shogi record. Second, it is not difficult to create an arrow-type chess record by yourself, and it is not something that only a professional shogi player can do. You can get the traditional chess record and put it in the box in Fig.4. Rather, making an arrow-type shogi record is a good opportunity to re-recognize the essence of shogi from another angle. . In the next claim 3, if you use the 4-piece set, it will be fun to study shogi separately,
Complete this arrow-type shogi record, and slowly arrange the pieces on the shogi board according to the arrows of the arrow-type shogi record. You can concentrate on your nerves and experience the true pleasure of shogi, the sensation of bargaining, the skill of receiving, the aggression, the taste of professionals that you could not experience for beginners. First of all, if you put a specific game on an arrow-type shogi record for only one station, you can understand its goodness and it will improve further in various aspects, it is better to put several stations one after another Be a shortcut.

Regarding the description of claim 2, if the content of shogi becomes considerably complicated and a number of branched phases appear, it becomes considerably difficult for a beginner.
Expert technical commentary appears in shogi magazines etc., but this may be too complicated for beginners to fully digest,
At this time, a shogi expert devises the arrow-type shogi score of the present invention, and color-codes the arrows and alphanumeric numbers for each of the branched phases. If necessary, the arrow and the alphanumeric number can be entered in different colors for each piece. As described above, a new type of shogi commentary that can be easily understood by beginners and foreigners can be created.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the use of the "arrow-type shogi score set of four" reduces the effort of a beginner to study shogi.
These are (a) a paper spelling spelling book for organizing chess, (b) a paper spelling sheet for game start layout, (c) a blank paper spelling sheet with shogi board ruled lines, and (d) a piece-shaped cutout sticker. This is used to make the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention. First, (a) is used to record shogi as described in (FIG. 6). (B) is a start diagram when shogi is started as described in (FIG. 3). (C) is (Fig. 2)
It is a blank sheet only of the shogi board as described in.
(D) is the shogi pieces, king, flying, horn, gold, silver, katsura, incense,
A total of 21 kinds of cut-out stickers are made of 8 types of steps, the back of 6 types of "composed" pieces other than king and gold, and 7 types of pieces other than king with a percussion mark displayed . This is cut out one by one, and a sticker of a piece is pasted on a required position of the square in FIG. For information on how to fill the arrows,
Since the square is a square, it is based on writing an arrow using the diagonal line, using the margin well, and connecting the line as much as possible to connect the next arrow If you go, you can understand the relationship between the struts to hit one after another. This entry method can be easily understood by making an arrow-type shogi record. By using this 4-point set, you can ease the research effort of reading traditional game records, use your head only to make arrow-type game records in the order described in the manual, and after this is completed, If you look at the arrow-type game record,
The fluid situation of the shogi phase becomes clear in my mind. Shogi is a study of conception.The biggest reason why kings, aristocrats, warlords, etc. have tasted shogi since ancient times is that it is meaningful to work on this concept, and also the biggest reason for those who study shogi. It is here. The use of the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention helps to improve the shogi's ability.

Regarding the description of claim 4, the application of various game machines, personal computer devices, and en-arrow shogi game records has the potential to evolve in various directions with the development of the era in the future. I think it will be useful for the development of shogi. It will also serve as a shogi expert, shogi for foreigners, people who have started studying shogi late, people who are professionals who can not concentrate exclusively on shogi, students who can not specialize in shogi, etc. It will help you study.

Regarding the description of claim 5, it is natural that the basics are the most important in any game, and in the embodiment, "basic form of enclosing king", "basic form of various attack strategies" The basic form of this "defense" and "attack" has more than a dozen items each, but many people are not in the unexpected head, and if this can be done, it has already escaped the area of beginners That is. It is important to take time to master this basic form with the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention. The illusion that you have already become your own by memorizing without chewing (chewing) is scary, it is difficult to judge these things, but it is thought that it is often interpreted in a way that is convenient for you. Strictly studying this path seems to be an important attitude for those who want to become advanced shogi players. Also, it is important to remember that learning shogi and goseki is the only discipline that must be learned.You must be a novice. One of the charms of shogi is that there may be blind spots that may not be noticed by unexpected experts, and this arrow-type shogi score takes time and effort to make, but it makes it easier to think after it is completed and difficult. When you solve it, you can break it down, make it simple, and review it.Sometimes, you can easily unravel the thread. It is undoubtedly useful for the change of ideas, combined with the gender. We study the secrets of "defense" and "offensive" using the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention.

In the case of solving the questions while studying the various stuffed shogi problems, the shogi power test questions, and the one-point questions of shogi made by the expert in the manner of claims 1 and 2, If a new arrow-style shogi record for commentary is created, a new shogi appeal will be born again for beginners of shogi. Although the embodiment has been described above, if the screen for making a game record is made a little larger, the number of characters is reduced, and if an arrow is inserted, the posting phase can be expressed in a fluid manner, and for beginners, it is a good time The four-piece set according to claim 3 of the present invention, in which the familiarity of the present invention increases, is also designed to be easy to see by using A4 paper.

[0020]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The possibility of the embodiment of the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention has been described in detail in the claims and the embodiments of the invention. The following is a summary of examples produced after filing the application. An arrow-type shogi record of a defense type using the four-piece set of claim 3 described above. You can make your own offensive arrow-type shogi record. In addition, it is possible to carefully build one's favorite game record selected from a large number of chess game actual game records with the arrow-type shogi game record. Next, if a reference book of a new type of shogi made using the arrow-type shogi score described in claim 1 and claim 2 is released, it is an excellent gospel for beginners of shogi. Next, a professional shogi chess player carefully studies the actual battle score, which is difficult and difficult to create with a set of four points, and can publish an arrow-type chess game record, with arrow colors as necessary You can also publish If you publish an introductory book for beginners, a guide to shogi, etc. in an arrow-style shogi record, it will be very useful for improving shogi skills for beginners. The application of arrow-type shogi shogi, which can be used to improve the technology of shogi by using images on various game devices and personal computer devices, is expected to cooperate with experts in electronic devices. It is great to expect. In addition, it is important to learn the basics of chess, `` King's enclosure '' is Kanayakura enclosure, Mino enclosure, Takamino enclosure, Mino silver crown enclosure, boat enclosure, crab enclosure, gangi, Ginyakura enclosure, left Mino enclosure, four pieces Mino There are fences, swinging bears, bears, and so on. Next, "Issue Ryu", "Ishida Ryu Mima Hikami Tactics", "Silver Silver Tactics", "Tweak Hiki Tactics", "Yokohama"
Turnaround tactics, such as Iwaki-centered tactics, and swinging rook-centered tactics, such as primordial midships, rushing midships, four-way territory, three-way territory, two-way territory, medium-type trajectory, head-to-way territory, phase swing-type There are tactics, etc., and recently, the latest tactics such as the operation of Nakaza 885 flying, the Fujii system, etc. have become popular in the recent years, and the shogi world is becoming more and more complex and diversified, and new tactics may come out. A shogi expert researching the shogi score of the present invention using the arrow-type shogi score and publishing a new type of shogi commentary will help beginners learn shogi. .

[0021]

[Effect of the invention] The effect of the arrow-type shogi score of the present invention is for shogi beginners, infants, elementary school students, junior high school students, high school students, new employees at work, elderly people, shogi is the first woman, etc. The arrow-type shogi score of the present invention is provided to those who are not good but want to study Japanese shogi so that they can expect to improve shogi more easily than ever before. The effect is obvious at a glance when the conventional shogi record and the application diagram of the present invention (FIG. 1) and (FIG. 4) are viewed side by side. The inventor started playing shogi in the last four years and took about 150 video tapes of N, H, and K. More than 50 games with a taste of offense and defense, the arrow-type shogi of the present invention. As a result of making and studying a chess record, it was found that considerable results were obtained in a relatively short period of time.
I would like you to refer to that.

[Brief description of the drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram of a conventional game record in which the 18th move from the start of a game of chess to the 18th game is represented by a conventional game record. Are sequentially numbered 1 to 18. Sign 1
, B shows the code of the first section of the game record, the first start diagram is shown as A, 3 is the first symbol in black, and 4 is the second symbol in white. , Code 2
Is (26 steps) in a conventional game record, which is a set of three codes of (vertical axis 2, horizontal row 6, and piece name).

FIG. 2 is a drawing of a shogi board, which uses the A-version No. 4 paper indicated by reference numeral 14, and which is described in claim 3. It is also a diagram of the pasting paper of (c) of a four-point set. Reference numeral 5 is a vertical and horizontal ruled line of the shogi board diagram, reference numeral 6 is an alphanumeric number on the vertical axis, reference numeral 7 is a Chinese number in the horizontal row, reference numeral 8 is a description field of the first hand, and reference numeral 9 is a rear hand. Column.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a start of a game, in which a player sits facing a shogi board with a first player, a second player, and a total of 40 pieces arranged as prescribed. so. Both opponents decide the first move and the second move by the prescribed method such as a swing piece. Then, the two players alternately advance the pieces in order from the first move, and the important thing here is where to set the reference for displaying this game record. Considering the position of the black symbol of code 3 as a reference, this position of the first move is used as a reference for upper, lower, left and right, so that the first vertical cell at the upper right is 1 for left and right,
It is represented by alphanumeric numbers 1 to 9 to the left, top and bottom are represented by 1 to 9 and Chinese numerals from top to bottom with 1 to 9 at the top, and this combination of vertical and horizontal numbers The first and second steps (3 and 4 steps in Fig. 1) are given the names of the 81 vertical and horizontal squares, respectively. It is.

FIG. 4 is the most important diagram for describing the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention in the description of FIG. Instead of the conventional game record, the change of the phase of shogi is indicated by the alphanumeric number 11 and the arrow 10 and the player starts playing from the start diagram in FIG. To sign 1
It is advanced to the 1st to 18th moves of 2. The "conventional game record" of FIG. 1 is changed to the "arrow-type game record" of FIG. 4 of the present invention. If you look at both FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 side by side, the arrow-type shogi score will be much easier to understand. Now you can review shogi with a new sense,
If young and old, men and women, even foreigners, have a feeling of closeness,
This is what makes Japanese chess so great.

FIG. 5 shows the final phase of FIG. 4 with the description of FIG. 5 as one figure, and continues to FIG. 5, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. Go on. This figure shows the beginning of a typical game of shogi called “Iburi” and “Shuribashi”. In addition to this, a little explanation will be given in the embodiment (0020). However, when studying the fixed traces such as "defense type" and "offensive type" of shogi, or recording all the chess games, the present invention You can study many shogi cases using the arrow-type shogi record. It seems that many elementary school students who achieved excellent results in the national tournament often became professional shogi players, but after a little delay, they began studying shogi after becoming junior high school, high school, university, and working adults. People
To catch up with that delay, study with the arrow-type shogi record, become a high-ranked shogi player, and if there are those who aim to become professional chess players, there will be no such pleasure.

FIG. 6 is a reference drawing of a cover used in the four-point set according to claim 3; Reference numeral 14 indicates A4 type paper. Date of creation, number of the game record, title of the game title, name of the sponsor company, name of the opponent, distinction of the first mover and second mover and the sign of winning or losing, signator's name, commentator's type prediction, other records, competition It will be an important material when recording various types of data, such as fighting styles and their characteristics, and referring to the arrow-type shogi game record at a later date.

[Explanation of symbols]

1. When making a game record that records shogi, divide the number of hands of more than a hundred shogi in one station into ten or more divisions, A, B,
A code assigned to each category when classified as C, D,.... This has been described in detail with reference numeral 1 in FIG. 2. Symbols representing the positions of the pieces of shogi, three of which are in a set, the vertical axis is alphanumeric, the horizontal row is Chinese numerals, and the last is the name of the piece. 3. Write the black symbol on the shogi board in the lower right corner of the shogi board to indicate the first move of the shogi player. -Expressed as right. 4. A white code shown in the figure of the shogi board is written on the upper left of the shogi board to indicate the turn of the shogi player. 5. The vertical and horizontal ruled lines drawn on the shogi board, and the dimensions of the squares used for the four-point set of claim 3 are about 2 cm. 6. The alphanumeric number assigned to the vertical square of the shogi board is leftward from the right shoulder and is assigned from 1 to 9 and is represented by an alphanumeric character with the combination number of the vertical square when making a shogi record. 7. Kanji numbers attached to the horizontal row of the shogi board, numbered from the top to the bottom, from E1 to N9, and the combination number of the horizontal row when making a chess record for shogi is expressed in Chinese numbers. 8. In the column for writing the player's first hand piece of the shogi player, write the piece in order from the upper left to the right. 9. Write down the top player's pieces from the top in the column to write the last player's possession of the shogi player. 10. The "arrow" used in the arrow-type shogi record of the present invention. 11. The numbers given to each move of shogi are represented by alphanumeric characters. 12, the content of the number of moves from the first move to the end of the classification in the aspect of reference numeral 1. 13. The names of eight types of pieces, such as king, flying, horn, gold, silver, katsura, incense, and a step. When used in the four-point set of claim 3, the character size is set to 34 or 38 points. 14. Convenient for writing alphanumeric numbers and arrows with more space than paper used for conventional shogi commentary using the A version No. 4 in the paper dimensions used for the four-point set of claim 3. It is devised so that it is easy to see.

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. An arrow-type shogi record in which a shogi record is indicated by an arrow and an alphanumeric number on a shogi board figure. 2. During the course of a shogi record, a number of different means other than the actual score (playing the game) are considered. Arrow-type shogi record. 3. An arrow-type shogi score comprising a technique devised so that a beginner can switch to a method that makes it easy for a beginner to understand the difficulty of reading a conventional game score using a four-point set of arrow-type shogi scores. 4. An arrow-type shogi record that can be used to improve shogi's technical skills and increase enjoyment with images by applying various game machines and personal computer devices. 5. An arrow-type shogi record comprising the number of steps required to complete the basic form of how to enclose various kings and the basic form of various strategies for attack from their first move. 6. An arrow-type shogi record that constitutes various shogi questions, shogi test questions, one-point shogi questions, and the like.