JP2002327415A - Snow-melting device - Google Patents

Snow-melting device

Info

Publication number
JP2002327415A
JP2002327415A JP2001135030A JP2001135030A JP2002327415A JP 2002327415 A JP2002327415 A JP 2002327415A JP 2001135030 A JP2001135030 A JP 2001135030A JP 2001135030 A JP2001135030 A JP 2001135030A JP 2002327415 A JP2002327415 A JP 2002327415A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
distribution
opening
radiating
header
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001135030A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahisa Fukahori
賢久 深堀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP2001135030A priority Critical patent/JP2002327415A/en
Publication of JP2002327415A publication Critical patent/JP2002327415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily wash a radiating pipe for a snow-melting device. SOLUTION: Radiating-pipe on-off valves Vs on the distribution sides are installed to connecting sections to a distribution header pipe 2 of each of the radiating pipes 1 while radiating-pipe on-off valves Vr on the collection sides are mounted on connecting sections to a collection header pipe 3 of each of the radiating pipes 1, washing-body conducting ports 5a on the distribution sides to the corresponding radiating pipes 1 and conducting-port on-off valves Va on the distribution side discretely opening and closing these conducting ports 5a are secured near the connecting sections to the distribution header pipe 2 of each of the radiating pipes 1 on the side of the header pipe 2 to the on-off valves Vs on the distribution sides, and washing-body conducting ports 5b on the collection sides to the corresponding radiating pipes 1 and conducting- port on-off valves Vb on the collection sides discretely opening and closing these conducting ports 5b are set up near the connecting sections to the header pipe 3 of each of the radiating pipes 1 on the header pipe 3 to the on-off valves Vr on the collection side.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は融雪装置に関し、詳
しくは、温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ管、及
び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設け、融
雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を分配ヘッダ
管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管の他端を集
合ヘッダ管に並列に接続してある融雪装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow melting apparatus, and more particularly, to a distribution header pipe to which a heating medium supply pipe is connected and a collective header pipe to which a heating medium discharge pipe is connected, which are juxtaposed to a snow melting target. The present invention relates to a snow melting device in which one ends of a plurality of heat radiating tubes are connected in parallel to a distribution header tube, and the other ends of the heat radiating tubes are connected in parallel to a collective header tube.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の融雪装置では、放熱管の
管内を洗浄するための手段が講じられておらず、道路な
どの融雪対象箇所に放熱管の並置群を設置した後におい
ては、放熱管の取り外し等を行なうことなくそれら放熱
管の管内を洗浄できないのが実情であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this type of snow melting apparatus, no means has been taken for cleaning the inside of the heat radiating pipe, and after a group of juxtaposed heat radiating pipes is installed in a snow melting target place such as a road, The fact is that the inside of the heat radiating tubes cannot be washed without removing the heat radiating tubes.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この種の融雪
装置では、道路の路面下などに複数の放熱管を並置し
て、それら放熱管に対し分配ヘッダ管から温熱媒を送る
ことで、各放熱管からの放熱により融雪(凍結防止を含
む)を行なうが、経年使用で放熱管の管内面がスケール
の付着堆積などにより汚れ、この汚れを放置すると、そ
の汚れの進行に伴い放熱管の管内面における熱伝達率が
低下して放熱管の放熱性能が低下し、このことで融雪能
力が低下する問題があった。
However, in this type of snow melting apparatus, a plurality of heat radiating pipes are juxtaposed under a road surface or the like, and a heating medium is sent from the distribution header pipe to the heat radiating pipes. Snow melting (including freezing prevention) is performed by heat radiation from the radiator tube. However, the tubing inside of the radiator tube becomes dirty due to the accumulation of scale due to aging, and if this dirt is left untreated, the inside of the radiator tube will become dirty as the dirt progresses. There is a problem that the heat transfer coefficient on the surface is reduced and the heat radiation performance of the heat radiating pipe is reduced, which causes the snow melting ability to be reduced.

【0004】この実情に鑑み、本発明の主たる課題は、
道路などの融雪対象箇所に並置された放熱管の管内を容
易に洗浄できるようにする点にある。
[0004] In view of this situation, the main problems of the present invention are:
Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily clean the inside of the heat radiation pipes juxtaposed to a snow melting target place such as a road.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】〔1〕請求項1に係る発
明は融雪装置に係り、その特徴は、温熱媒の供給管を接
続した分配ヘッダ管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した
集合ヘッダ管を設け、融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放
熱管の一端を前記分配ヘッダ管に並列に接続するととも
に、それら放熱管の他端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接
続する構成において、前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ
管に対する接続部に分配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとと
もに、前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続
部に集合側の放熱管開閉弁を設け、分配側の前記放熱管
開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管の側で前記放熱管各々
の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に、対応の放
熱管に対する分配側の洗浄体導通口、及び、それら洗浄
体導通口を個別に開閉する分配側の導通口開閉弁を設
け、集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ
管の側で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接
続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導
通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合
側の導通口開閉弁を設けてある点にある。
Means for Solving the Problems [1] The invention according to claim 1 relates to a snow melting apparatus, which is characterized by connecting a distribution header pipe connected to a heating medium supply pipe and a heating medium discharge pipe. In a configuration in which a collective header tube is provided and one ends of a plurality of radiator tubes juxtaposed at a snow melting target location are connected in parallel to the distribution header tube, and the other ends of the radiator tubes are connected in parallel to the collective header tube, A distribution-side radiation pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part of each heat radiation pipe to the distribution header pipe, and a collection-side radiation pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part of each of the radiation pipes to the collection header pipe, and the distribution-side radiation valve is provided. In the vicinity of the connecting portion of each of the heat radiating pipes to the distribution header pipe on the side of the distribution header pipe with respect to the heat radiating pipe opening / closing valve, the distribution side cleaning body conduction port for the corresponding heat radiation pipe, and the cleaning body conduction ports. Individually Providing a conduction port opening / closing valve on the distribution side to be closed, and a corresponding radiator tube near the connecting portion of each of the radiator tubes to the collector header tube on the side of the collector header tube with respect to the radiator tube open / close valve on the collecting side. And a connecting port opening / closing valve on the collecting side for individually opening and closing the cleaning body connecting ports.

【0006】つまり、この構成によれば放熱管の管内洗
浄を次の如く行なうことができる。
That is, according to this configuration, the inside of the heat radiation tube can be cleaned as follows.

【0007】融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管の
うちの一部のものを洗浄対象の放熱管として、その洗浄
対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の導通口開閉
弁、並びに、分配側及び集合側の放熱管開閉弁を開き、
他の放熱管については、対応する分配側及び集合側の導
通口開閉弁を閉じるとともに、分配側又は集合側の少な
くとも一方の放熱管開閉弁を閉じた状態にする。
[0007] A part of the plurality of radiating pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target portion is set as a radiating pipe to be cleaned, and a distribution port and a collecting side opening / closing valve corresponding to the radiating pipe to be cleaned are provided; , Open the radiator pipe opening and closing valve on the distribution side and the collecting side,
As for the other heat radiating pipes, the corresponding distribution side and collecting side conduction port on / off valves are closed, and at least one of the distribution side and collecting side radiating pipe on / off valves is closed.

【0008】この状態において、洗浄対象の放熱管に対
応する分配側の洗浄体導通口と集合側の洗浄体導通口と
のうち、いずれか一方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体を適当
な送り装置を用い流体搬送により洗浄対象放熱管の管内
に送り込んでその管内を他方の洗浄体導通口に向けて移
動させ、これにより、その移動洗浄体により管内面の汚
れを擦り取る形態で洗浄対象放熱管の管内を洗浄する。
In this state, an appropriate feeding device feeds the cleaning body from one of the distribution body cleaning ports corresponding to the radiation pipes to be cleaned and the collection side cleaning body conduction ports. The radiating pipe to be cleaned is sent into the pipe of the radiating pipe to be cleaned by fluid transport, and the inside of the pipe is moved toward the other cleaning body conduction port, whereby the moving cleaning body scrapes off the dirt on the inner surface of the pipe. Wash the inside of the tube.

【0009】そして、他方の洗浄体導通口へ送り出され
る移動洗浄体を適当な回収装置により回収することで、
その洗浄対象放熱管に対する管内洗浄を完了し、その
後、これと同様にして他の放熱管の管内洗浄を順次に行
なう。
[0009] Then, the movable washing body sent out to the other washing body conduction port is collected by a suitable collecting device,
The cleaning of the inside of the radiator pipe to be cleaned is completed, and then the other radiator pipes are sequentially cleaned in the same manner.

【0010】すなわち、上記構成によれば、道路などの
融雪対象箇所に並置された放熱管の取り外し等を伴うこ
となく、適当な送り装置及び回収装置の使用と各開閉弁
の開閉操作を伴うだけで、融雪対象箇所に並置された複
数の放熱管夫々の管内を洗浄することができ、そして、
この管内洗浄により放熱管の放熱性能を回復させて高い
融雪能力を永続的に発揮させることができる。
[0010] That is, according to the above configuration, the use of a suitable feeder and a recovery device and the opening / closing operation of each on-off valve are only required without removing the heat radiation pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target place such as the road. With this, it is possible to clean the inside of each of the plurality of heat radiation tubes juxtaposed to the snow melting target location, and
By this washing in the pipe, the heat radiation performance of the heat radiating pipe can be restored, and the high snow melting ability can be exhibited permanently.

【0011】ちなみに、並置された複数の放熱管の管内
洗浄を可能にするのに、別方式としては、分配ヘッダ管
及び集合ヘッダ管の夫々に設けた1つの洗浄体導通口の
うち、いずれか一方のヘッダ管の洗浄体導通口から洗浄
体をヘッダ管内に送り込んで、その洗浄体をヘッダ管の
管内を経て放熱管の管内を他方のヘッダ管に向け移動さ
せ、そして、他方のヘッダ管の管内に送り出された移動
洗浄体を他方のヘッダ管の洗浄体導通口から回収すると
いった方式も考えられるが、この場合、洗浄体の送り込
みを繰り返しても、一方のヘッダ管の管内に送り込まれ
た洗浄体が複数の放熱管のうち、その一方のヘッダ管に
おける1つの洗浄体導通口との位置関係などから通過が
容易な特定の放熱管の管内ばかりを通過にする状態にな
って、複数の放熱管の全てに対し確実に管内洗浄を施す
ことが難しいといった問題が生じる。
[0011] Incidentally, in order to make it possible to clean the inside of a plurality of radiating tubes arranged in parallel, as another method, one of the cleaning body conducting ports provided in each of the distribution header tube and the collecting header tube is used. The cleaning body is fed into the header pipe from the cleaning body conduction port of one header pipe, and the cleaning body is moved through the inside of the header pipe toward the inside of the heat radiation pipe toward the other header pipe, and It is also conceivable to recover the mobile washing body sent out into the pipe from the washing body conducting port of the other header pipe, but in this case, even if the washing body was repeatedly fed, it was sent into the pipe of one header pipe. The washing body passes through only a specific heat dissipation pipe that is easy to pass due to the positional relationship with one washing body conduction port in one of the header pipes among the plurality of heat dissipation pipes. Heat dissipation All to ensure problem is difficult to apply the tube cleaning results of.

【0012】また、この別方式において、選択した洗浄
対象の放熱管以外の放熱管を放熱管開閉弁により閉塞し
て、洗浄体が洗浄対象の放熱管のみを通過するようにし
たとしても、各ヘッダ管が細長形状であることから、洗
浄対象の放熱管と各ヘッダ管における1つの洗浄体導通
口との位置関係などにより、洗浄体が送り込まれる側の
ヘッダ管や洗浄体が送り出される側のヘッダ管の管内の
一部に搬送流体の滞留部が生じて、その滞留部で洗浄体
が停滞してしまうといったトラブルが生じ易くなる問題
がある。
In this alternative method, even if the radiating pipes other than the selected radiating pipe to be cleaned are closed by the radiating pipe opening / closing valve so that the cleaning body passes only through the radiating pipe to be cleaned, Since the header tube has an elongated shape, the header tube on the side to which the cleaning body is fed or the side on which the cleaning body is sent out depends on the positional relationship between the radiating pipe to be cleaned and one cleaning body conduction port in each header pipe. There is a problem in that a stagnant portion of the carrier fluid is generated in a part of the header tube, and the cleaning body tends to stagnate in the stagnant portion.

【0013】これに対し、上記構成であれば、洗浄対象
の放熱管以外の放熱管を分配側又は集合側の少なくとも
一方の放熱管開閉弁により閉塞することに加え、分配側
の洗浄体導通口を分配側の放熱管開閉弁に対して分配ヘ
ッダ管の側(すなわち、放熱管とは反対側)ながら放熱
管各々の分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設けると
ともに、集合側の洗浄体導通口を同様に集合側の放熱管
開閉弁に対して集合ヘッダ管の側ながら放熱管各々の集
合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設けて、洗浄体の送
り込み及び取り出しを洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配
側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口を通じて行なうことから、
洗浄体を洗浄対象放熱管の管内に対し確実に通過させる
ことができて、上記の如く洗浄体が特定の放熱管の管内
ばかりを通過するといったことや、ヘッダ管の管内にお
ける滞留部で停滞するといったことを効果的に防止で
き、この点で、上記の別方式に比べ、融雪対象箇所に並
置された複数の放熱管夫々の管内洗浄をより確実かつ円
滑に行なうことができる。
On the other hand, with the above configuration, in addition to closing the radiating pipes other than the radiating pipes to be cleaned with at least one of the radiating pipe opening / closing valves on the distribution side or the collecting side, the cleaning body conduction port on the distribution side. Is provided in the vicinity of the connection portion of each of the heat radiating tubes to the distribution header tube while the side of the distribution header tube (that is, the side opposite to the heat radiating tube) with respect to the heat radiating tube opening / closing valve on the distribution side, and the cleaning body conduction port of the collecting side is provided. Is similarly provided near the connecting portion of each of the radiator tubes to the collective header tube while the collective header on / off valve is located on the side of the collective header tube, and the feeding and removal of the cleaning body correspond to the radiator tube to be cleaned. Since it is performed through the cleaning body conduction port on the distribution side and the collection side,
The washing body can be reliably passed through the inside of the heat radiating pipe to be washed, and the washing body passes only through the specific heat radiating pipe as described above, or stagnates at the stagnant portion in the header pipe. This can be effectively prevented, and in this regard, it is possible to more reliably and smoothly perform the cleaning of the inside of each of the plurality of radiator pipes juxtaposed to the snow melting target location as compared with the above-described alternative method.

【0014】〔2〕請求項2に係る発明は融雪装置に係
り、その特徴は、温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記
分配ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管
の他端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続する構成におい
て、前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部
に分配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管
各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱
管開閉弁を設け、分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前
記分配ヘッダ管の側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ
管に対する接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する分配
側の洗浄体導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に
開閉する分配側の導通口開閉弁を設け、集合側の前記放
熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管とは反対側で前記
放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍
に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導通口、及
び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合側の導通
口開閉弁を設けてある点にある。
[2] The invention according to claim 2 relates to a snow melting apparatus, which is characterized in that a distribution header pipe connected to a heating medium supply pipe and a collective header pipe connected to a heating medium discharge pipe are provided. In a configuration in which one end of a plurality of heat radiating tubes juxtaposed at a snow melting target location is connected in parallel to the distribution header tube, and the other end of the heat radiating tubes is connected in parallel to the collective header tube, A distribution-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part to the header pipe, and a collecting-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part of each of the radiator pipes to the collective header pipe, and the distribution-side radiator pipe on-off valve is provided. At the side of the distribution header pipe, near the connecting portion of each of the heat radiation pipes to the distribution header pipe, a cleaning body conduction port on the distribution side for the corresponding heat radiation pipe, and a distribution for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction ports. Side A vent port is provided, and on the other side of the radiating pipe on-off valve opposite to the collecting header pipe, near the connecting portion of each of the radiating pipes to the collecting header pipe, the collecting side for the corresponding radiating pipe. And a collecting-port opening / closing valve on the collecting side for individually opening and closing the cleaning-body conducting ports.

【0015】つまり、この構成によれば放熱管の管内洗
浄を次の如く行なうことができる。
That is, according to this configuration, the inside of the radiator tube can be cleaned as follows.

【0016】融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管の
うちの一部のものを洗浄対象の放熱管として、その洗浄
対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の導通口開閉
弁、並びに、分配側の放熱管開閉弁を開くとともに、そ
の洗浄対象の放熱管に対する集合側の放熱管開閉弁を閉
じ、他の放熱管については、対応する分配側の導通口開
閉弁を閉じるとともに、少なくとも分配側の放熱管開閉
弁を閉じるか少なくとも集合側の導通口開閉弁及び放熱
管開閉弁を閉じた状態にする。
A part of the plurality of radiating pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target location is used as a radiating pipe to be cleaned, and a distribution port and a collecting side opening / closing valve corresponding to the radiating pipe to be cleaned, and Opening the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side, closing the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collective side with respect to the radiating pipe to be cleaned, and closing the corresponding radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side for other radiating pipes, at least Close the radiating pipe on-off valve on the distribution side or at least close the conduction port on-off valve and the radiating pipe on-off valve on the collecting side.

【0017】この状態において、前述の請求項1に係る
発明と同様、洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配側の洗浄
体導通口と集合側の洗浄体導通口とのうち、いずれか一
方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体を適当な送り装置を用い流
体搬送により洗浄対象放熱管の管内に送り込んでその管
内を他方の洗浄体導通口に向けて移動させ、これによ
り、その移動洗浄体により管内面の汚れを擦り取る形態
で洗浄対象放熱管の管内を洗浄する。
In this state, similarly to the first aspect of the present invention, one of the cleaning body conduction port on the distribution side and the cleaning body conduction port on the collection side corresponding to the heat radiation pipe to be cleaned is cleaned. The cleaning body is fed from the body passage through the pipe of the radiating pipe to be cleaned by fluid transport using an appropriate feeding device, and the inside of the pipe is moved toward the other cleaning body conduction port, whereby the inner surface of the pipe is moved by the movable cleaning body. The inside of the heat radiating pipe to be cleaned is cleaned by scraping off the dirt.

【0018】そして、他方の洗浄体導通口へ送り出され
る移動洗浄体を適当な回収装置により回収することで、
その洗浄対象放熱管に対する管内洗浄を完了し、その
後、これと同様にして他の放熱管の管内洗浄を順次に行
なう。
Then, the movable washing body sent to the other washing body conduction port is collected by a suitable collecting device,
The cleaning of the inside of the radiator pipe to be cleaned is completed, and then the other radiator pipes are sequentially cleaned in the same manner.

【0019】したがって、上記構成によれば、請求項1
に係る発明と同様、道路などの融雪対象箇所に並置され
た放熱管の取り外し等を伴うことなく、適当な送り装置
及び回収装置の使用と各開閉弁の開閉操作を伴うだけ
で、融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管夫々の管内
を洗浄することができ、そして、この管内洗浄により放
熱管の放熱性能を回復させて高い融雪能力を永続的に発
揮させることができる。
Therefore, according to the above structure, claim 1
Similar to the invention according to the above, the snow melting target point can be obtained only by using an appropriate feeder and a collecting device and opening and closing each on-off valve without removing a radiator pipe juxtaposed to a snow melting target point such as a road. The inside of each of the plurality of heat radiating tubes arranged side by side can be cleaned, and the heat radiating performance of the heat radiating tubes can be recovered by the cleaning in the tubes, so that the high snow melting ability can be exhibited permanently.

【0020】また、上記構成であれば、洗浄対象の放熱
管以外の放熱管を少なくとも分配側の放熱管開閉弁ない
し少なくとも集合側の導通口開閉弁及び放熱管開閉弁に
より閉塞することに加え、分配側の洗浄体導通口を分配
側の放熱管開閉弁に対して分配ヘッダ管の側ながら放熱
管各々の分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設けると
ともに、集合側の洗浄体導通口を集合側の放熱管開閉弁
に対して集合ヘッダ管とは反対側(すなわち、放熱管の
側)で放熱管各々の集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍
に設けて、洗浄対象放熱管に対する集合側の放熱管開閉
弁を閉じた状態で、洗浄体の送り込み及び取り出しを洗
浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導
通口を通じて行なうことから、洗浄体を洗浄対象放熱管
の管内に対し確実に通過させることができ、この点で、
請求項1に係る発明と同様、洗浄体が特定の放熱管の管
内ばかりを通過するといったことや、ヘッダ管の管内に
おける滞留部で停滞するといったことを効果的に防止で
きて、前記の別方式に比べ、融雪対象箇所に並置された
複数の放熱管夫々の管内洗浄をより確実かつ円滑に行な
うことができる。
Further, with the above configuration, in addition to closing the radiating pipes other than the radiating pipes to be cleaned with at least the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side or at least the conduction port opening / closing valve and the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collecting side, The distribution-side cleaning body conduction port is provided near the connection portion of each of the radiation pipes to the distribution header pipe while the distribution-side radiation pipe opening / closing valve is on the distribution header pipe side, and the collection-side cleaning body conduction port is connected to the collection side. The radiating pipe on the collecting side for the radiating pipe to be cleaned is provided on the side opposite to the collecting header pipe with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve (that is, on the side of the radiating pipe) near the connecting portion of each radiating pipe to the collecting header pipe. When the on-off valve is closed, the cleaning body is sent and taken out through the cleaning body conduction ports on the distribution side and the collection side corresponding to the radiator pipe to be cleaned. It can be passed through, in this respect,
Similarly to the invention according to claim 1, the cleaning system can be effectively prevented from passing only inside the specific heat radiating tube or from stagnating in a stagnant portion in the header tube. As compared with the above, it is possible to more reliably and smoothly perform the cleaning of the inside of each of the plurality of heat radiating tubes arranged in parallel at the snow melting target location.

【0021】〔3〕請求項3に係る発明は融雪装置に係
り、その特徴は、温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記
分配ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管
の他端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続する構成におい
て、前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部
に分配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管
各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱
管開閉弁を設け、分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前
記分配ヘッダ管とは反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配
ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対す
る分配側の洗浄体導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を
個別に開閉する分配側の導通口開閉弁を設け、集合側の
前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管の側で前記
放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍
に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導通口、及
び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合側の導通
口開閉弁を設けてある点にある。
[3] The invention according to claim 3 relates to a snow melting apparatus, which is characterized in that a distribution header pipe connected to a heating medium supply pipe and a collective header pipe connected to a heating medium discharge pipe are provided. In a configuration in which one end of a plurality of heat radiating tubes juxtaposed at a snow melting target location is connected in parallel to the distribution header tube, and the other end of the heat radiating tubes is connected in parallel to the collective header tube, A distribution-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part to the header pipe, and a collecting-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part of each of the radiator pipes to the collective header pipe, and the distribution-side radiator pipe on-off valve is provided. On the side opposite to the distribution header pipes, near the connecting portion of each of the radiation pipes to the distribution header pipes, the distribution body cleaning ports for the corresponding radiation pipes, and the cleaning body conduction ports are individually opened and closed. Minutes A connection port for the corresponding radiator tube on the side of the collective header tube on the side of the collective header tube with respect to the radiator tube open / close valve on the collective side; And a collecting-port opening / closing valve on the collecting side for individually opening and closing the cleaning-body conducting ports.

【0022】つまり、この構成によれば放熱管の管内洗
浄を次の如く行なうことができる。
That is, according to this configuration, the inside of the radiator tube can be cleaned as follows.

【0023】融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管の
うちの一部のものを洗浄対象の放熱管として、その洗浄
対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の導通口開閉
弁、並びに、集合側の放熱管開閉弁を開くとともに、そ
の洗浄対象の放熱管に対する分配側の放熱管開閉弁を閉
じ、他の放熱管については、対応する集合側の導通口開
閉弁を閉じるとともに、少なくとも集合側の放熱管開閉
弁を閉じるか少なくとも分配側の導通口開閉弁及び放熱
管開閉弁を閉じた状態にする。
Some of the plurality of radiating pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target location are used as the radiating pipes to be cleaned, and the distribution-side and collecting-side opening / closing valves corresponding to the radiating pipes to be cleaned; and Opening the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collecting side, closing the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side with respect to the radiating pipe to be cleaned, and closing the corresponding convection opening / closing valve on the collecting side for other radiating pipes, at least The radiator pipe on-off valve on the collecting side is closed or at least the conduction port on-off valve and the radiator pipe on-off valve on the distribution side are closed.

【0024】この状態において、前述の請求項1,2に
係る発明と同様、洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配側の
洗浄体導通口と集合側の洗浄体導通口とのうち、いずれ
か一方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体を適当な送り装置を用
い流体搬送により洗浄対象放熱管の管内に送り込んでそ
の管内を他方の洗浄体導通口に向けて移動させ、これに
より、その移動洗浄体により管内面の汚れを擦り取る形
態で洗浄対象放熱管の管内を洗浄する。
In this state, as in the first and second aspects of the present invention, one of the distribution-side cleaning body conduction port and the collection-side cleaning body conduction port corresponding to the radiation pipe to be cleaned is provided. The cleaning body is fed into the pipe of the radiating pipe to be cleaned from the cleaning body conduction port by fluid conveyance using an appropriate feeding device, and is moved toward the other cleaning body conduction port through the pipe. The inside of the heat radiating pipe to be cleaned is cleaned in a form in which dirt on the inner surface of the pipe is scraped.

【0025】そして、他方の洗浄体導通口へ送り出され
る移動洗浄体を適当な回収装置により回収することで、
その洗浄対象放熱管に対する管内洗浄を完了し、その
後、これと同様にして他の放熱管の管内洗浄を順次に行
なう。
Then, the movable washing body sent out to the other washing body conduction port is collected by a suitable collecting device,
The cleaning of the inside of the radiator pipe to be cleaned is completed, and then the other radiator pipes are sequentially cleaned in the same manner.

【0026】したがって、上記構成によれば、請求項
1,2に係る発明と同様、道路などの融雪対象箇所に並
置された放熱管の取り外し等を伴うことなく、適当な送
り装置及び回収装置の使用と各開閉弁の開閉操作を伴う
だけで、融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管夫々の
管内を洗浄することができ、そして、この管内洗浄によ
り放熱管の放熱性能を回復させて高い融雪能力を永続的
に発揮させることができる。
Therefore, according to the above-described configuration, similar to the first and second aspects of the present invention, a proper feed device and a recovery device can be provided without removing the heat radiation pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target place such as the road. Just by using and opening / closing each opening / closing valve, the inside of each of a plurality of radiator pipes juxtaposed to the snow melting target can be washed, and the heat dissipation performance of the radiator pipes can be recovered by this washing inside the pipes. Snow melting ability can be exhibited permanently.

【0027】また、上記構成であれば、洗浄対象の放熱
管以外の放熱管を少なくとも集合側の放熱管開閉弁ない
し少なくとも分配側の導通口開閉弁及び放熱管開閉弁に
より閉塞することに加え、分配側の洗浄体導通口を分配
側の放熱管開閉弁に対して分配ヘッダ管とは反対側で放
熱管各々の分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設ける
とともに、集合側の洗浄体導通口を集合側の放熱管開閉
弁に対して集合ヘッダ管の側ながら放熱管各々の集合ヘ
ッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設けて、洗浄対象放熱管
に対する分配側の放熱管開閉弁を閉じた状態で、洗浄体
の送り込み及び取り出しを洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する
分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口を通じて行なうことか
ら、洗浄体を洗浄対象放熱管の管内に対し確実に通過さ
せることができ、この点で、請求項1,2に係る発明と
同様、洗浄体が特定の放熱管の管内ばかりを通過すると
いったことや、ヘッダ管の管内における滞留部で停滞す
るといったことを効果的に防止できて、前記の別方式に
比べ、融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管夫々の管
内洗浄をより確実かつ円滑に行なうことができる。
In addition, with the above configuration, in addition to closing the radiating pipes other than the radiating pipes to be cleaned by at least the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collecting side or at least the conduction port opening / closing valve on the distribution side and the radiating pipe opening / closing valve, A distribution body cleaning port is provided on the side opposite to the distribution header pipe with respect to the distribution side radiator pipe opening / closing valve in the vicinity of a connection portion of each radiator pipe to the distribution header pipe, and a collection side cleaning body conduction port is provided. In the state where the radiating pipe on / off valve on the distribution side for the radiating pipe to be cleaned is closed, provided near the connecting portion of each radiating pipe to the collecting header pipe while being on the side of the collecting header pipe with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collecting side, Since the cleaning body is sent and taken out through the cleaning body conduction ports on the distribution side and the collection side corresponding to the radiator pipe to be cleaned, the cleaning body can be reliably passed through the pipe of the radiator pipe to be cleaned. In this respect, it is possible to effectively prevent the cleaning body from passing only through the specific heat radiating pipe and stagnation at the stagnant portion in the header pipe as in the first and second aspects of the present invention. As a result, the inside of each of the plurality of radiating tubes arranged in parallel with the snow melting target can be more reliably and smoothly cleaned as compared with the above-described alternative method.

【0028】〔4〕請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1〜
3のいずれか1項に係る発明の実施に好適な実施形態を
特定するものであり、その特徴は、分配側の前記放熱管
開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管の側に設けた分配側の
前記洗浄体導通口、又は、集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に
対して前記集合ヘッダ管の側に設けた集合側の前記洗浄
体導通口に、その洗浄体導通口に対応する放熱管との間
での洗浄体の管内移動を案内する洗浄体ガイドを設けて
ある点にある。
[4] The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claims 1 to
3. A preferred embodiment for carrying out the invention according to any one of (3) and (3), characterized by a distribution side provided on the side of the distribution header pipe with respect to the radiation pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side. The cleaning body conduction port, or the collection side cleaning body conduction port provided on the collection header tube side with respect to the collection side radiation pipe opening / closing valve, with a radiation pipe corresponding to the cleaning body conduction port. The present invention is characterized in that a cleaning body guide for guiding the movement of the cleaning body in the pipe between the cleaning bodies is provided.

【0029】つまり、この構成によれば、分配側の洗浄
体導通口を分配側の放熱管開閉弁に対して分配ヘッダ管
の側(代表的には分配ヘッダ管そのもの)に設けながら
も、また、集合側の洗浄体導通口を集合側の放熱管開閉
弁に対して集合ヘッダ管の側(代表的には集合ヘッダ管
そのもの)に設けながらも、それら分配側及び集合側の
洗浄体導通口のうち、洗浄体の送り込みに用いる側の洗
浄体導通口については、その洗浄体導通口から送り込ん
だ洗浄体を上記洗浄体ガイドによる案内で洗浄対象の対
応放熱管の管内へ一層確実かつ円滑に移行させることが
でき、また、洗浄体の取り出しに用いる側の洗浄体導通
口については、洗浄対象の放熱管から送り出される洗浄
体を上記洗浄体ガイドによる案内で対応の洗浄体導通口
へ一層確実かつ円滑に移行させることができ、これらの
ことにより、放熱管夫々の管内洗浄をより一層確実かつ
円滑に行なうことができる。
In other words, according to this configuration, the cleaning body conducting port on the distribution side is provided on the side of the distribution header tube (typically, the distribution header tube itself) with respect to the radiator pipe opening / closing valve on the distribution side. The cleaning body conduction ports on the distribution side and the collection side are provided on the side of the collection header pipe (typically, the collection header pipe itself) with respect to the radiator pipe opening / closing valve on the collection side. Of the cleaning body conduction port on the side used for feeding the cleaning body, the cleaning body sent from the cleaning body conduction port is guided more securely and smoothly into the corresponding radiator tube to be cleaned by the cleaning body guide. The cleaning body can be transferred to the cleaning body conduction port on the side used for taking out the cleaning body, and the cleaning body sent out from the radiating pipe to be cleaned is more reliably guided to the corresponding cleaning body conduction port by the guide using the cleaning body guide. And circle Can be transferred to, these things, it is possible to perform heat radiation pipe respective tube cleaning more reliably and smoothly.

【0030】〔5〕請求項5に係る発明は融雪装置に係
り、その特徴は、温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記
分配ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管
の他端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続する構成におい
て、前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部
に分配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管
各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱
管開閉弁を設け、分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前
記分配ヘッダ管とは反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配
ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対す
る分配側の洗浄体導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を
個別に開閉する分配側の導通口開閉弁を設け、集合側の
前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管とは反対側
で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の
近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導通口、
及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合側の導
通口開閉弁を設けてある点にある。
[5] The invention according to claim 5 relates to a snow melting apparatus, which is characterized in that a distribution header pipe connected to a heating medium supply pipe and a collective header pipe connected to a heating medium discharge pipe are provided. In a configuration in which one end of a plurality of heat radiating tubes juxtaposed at a snow melting target location is connected in parallel to the distribution header tube, and the other end of the heat radiating tubes is connected in parallel to the collective header tube, A distribution-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part to the header pipe, and a collecting-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve is provided at a connection part of each of the radiator pipes to the collective header pipe, and the distribution-side radiator pipe on-off valve is provided. On the side opposite to the distribution header pipes, near the connecting portion of each of the radiation pipes to the distribution header pipes, the distribution body cleaning ports for the corresponding radiation pipes, and the cleaning body conduction ports are individually opened and closed. Minutes A conduction port opening / closing valve on the side is provided, and near the connecting portion of each of the radiating tubes to the collecting header tube on the side opposite to the collecting header tube with respect to the radiating tube opening / closing valve on the collecting side, for the corresponding radiating tube. Cleaning body conduction port on the collecting side,
Another feature is that a collecting port opening / closing valve for individually opening and closing the cleaning body connecting ports is provided.

【0031】つまり、この構成によれば放熱管の管内洗
浄を次の如く行なうことができる。
That is, according to this configuration, the inside of the radiator tube can be cleaned as follows.

【0032】融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管の
うちの一部のものを洗浄対象の放熱管として、その洗浄
対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の導通口開閉
弁を開くとともに、その洗浄対象の放熱管に対する分配
側及び集合側の放熱管開閉弁を閉じた状態にする。
A part of the plurality of radiating pipes juxtaposed at the snow melting target portion is set as a radiating pipe to be cleaned, and the distribution port and the collecting side opening / closing valve corresponding to the radiating pipe to be cleaned are opened. At the same time, the radiating pipe opening / closing valves on the distribution side and the collecting side with respect to the radiating pipe to be cleaned are closed.

【0033】この状態において、前述の請求項1〜3に
係る発明と同様、洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配側の
洗浄体導通口と集合側の洗浄体導通口とのうち、いずれ
か一方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体を適当な送り装置を用
い流体搬送により洗浄対象放熱管の管内に送り込んでそ
の管内を他方の洗浄体導通口に向けて移動させ、これに
より、その移動洗浄体により管内面の汚れを擦り取る形
態で洗浄対象放熱管の管内を洗浄する。
In this state, as in the first to third aspects of the present invention, one of the distribution body cleaning port and the collection side cleaning body conduction port corresponding to the radiation pipe to be cleaned is provided. The cleaning body is fed into the pipe of the radiating pipe to be cleaned from the cleaning body conduction port by fluid conveyance using an appropriate feeding device, and is moved toward the other cleaning body conduction port through the pipe. The inside of the heat radiating pipe to be cleaned is cleaned in a form in which dirt on the inner surface of the pipe is scraped.

【0034】そして、他方の洗浄体導通口へ送り出され
る移動洗浄体を適当な回収装置により回収することで、
その洗浄対象放熱管に対する管内洗浄を完了し、その
後、これと同様にして他の放熱管の管内洗浄を順次に行
なう。
Then, the movable washing body sent out to the other washing body conduction port is collected by a suitable collecting device,
The cleaning of the inside of the radiator pipe to be cleaned is completed, and then the other radiator pipes are sequentially cleaned in the same manner.

【0035】したがって、上記構成によれば、請求項1
〜3に係る発明と同様、道路などの融雪対象箇所に並置
された放熱管の取り外し等を伴うことなく、適当な送り
装置及び回収装置の使用と各開閉弁の開閉操作を伴うだ
けで、融雪対象箇所に並置された複数の放熱管夫々の管
内を洗浄することができ、そして、この管内洗浄により
放熱管の放熱性能を回復させて高い融雪能力を永続的に
発揮させることができる。
Therefore, according to the above structure, claim 1
Similar to the inventions according to the first to third aspects, the melting of snow can be achieved only by using an appropriate feeding device and a collecting device and opening and closing each on-off valve without removing a heat radiation pipe juxtaposed at a snow melting target place such as a road. It is possible to clean the inside of each of the plurality of heat radiating tubes arranged side by side at the target location, and the heat cleaning performance of the heat radiating tubes can be recovered by the cleaning in the tubes, so that the high snow melting ability can be exhibited permanently.

【0036】また、上記構成であれば、分配側の洗浄体
導通口を分配側の放熱管開閉弁に対して分配ヘッダ管と
は反対側(すなわち、放熱管の側)で放熱管各々の分配
ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設けるとともに、集合
側の洗浄体導通口を同じく集合側の放熱管開閉弁に対し
て集合ヘッダ管とは反対側(すなわち、放熱管の側)で
放熱管各々の集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部の近傍に設け
て、洗浄対象放熱管に対する分配側及び集合側の放熱管
開閉弁を閉じた状態で、洗浄体の送り込み及び取り出し
を洗浄対象の放熱管に対応する分配側及び集合側の洗浄
体導通口を通じて行なうことから、洗浄体を洗浄対象放
熱管の管内に対し確実に通過させることができ、この点
で、請求項1〜3に係る発明と同様、洗浄体が特定の放
熱管の管内ばかりを通過するといったことや、ヘッダ管
の管内における滞留部で停滞するといったことを効果的
に防止できて、前記の別方式に比べ、融雪対象箇所に並
置された複数の放熱管夫々の管内洗浄をより確実かつ円
滑に行なうことができる。
Further, in the above configuration, the distribution port of the cleaning body is arranged on the side opposite to the distribution header pipe (ie, on the side of the radiation pipe) with respect to the distribution pipe. Provided near the connection part to the header pipe, and the cleaning body conduction port on the collecting side is also provided on the opposite side of the collecting header pipe with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve on the collecting side (that is, on the radiating pipe side). Provided in the vicinity of the connection to the collecting header pipe, with the radiating pipe on / off valve on the distribution side and the collecting side for the radiating pipe to be cleaned closed, and send and remove the cleaning body to the radiating pipe corresponding to the radiating pipe to be cleaned. And since the cleaning is performed through the cleaning body conduction port on the collecting side, the cleaning body can be reliably passed through the inside of the radiating pipe to be cleaned, and in this regard, the cleaning body is similar to the invention according to claims 1 to 3. Just inside the specific radiator tube It is possible to effectively prevent such a passage or stagnation in the stagnation portion in the header tube, and compared to the above-described alternative method, cleaning the inside of each of the plurality of heat radiation tubes juxtaposed to the snow melting target location is more efficient. It can be performed reliably and smoothly.

【0037】〔6〕請求項6に係る発明は、請求項1〜
5のいずれか1項に係る発明の実施に好適な実施形態を
特定するものであり、その特徴は、地表部における前記
放熱管の並置域の近傍に蓋を備える地中ピットを形成
し、この地中ピットに分配側及び集合側の前記放熱管開
閉弁及び前記導通口開閉弁を収容してある点にある。
[6] The invention according to claim 6 is based on claims 1 to
5. An embodiment suitable for carrying out the invention according to any one of (5) to (5), characterized by forming an underground pit having a lid near the juxtaposed area of the radiator pipes on the ground surface, The underground pit houses the radiator pipe opening / closing valve and the conduction port opening / closing valve on the distribution side and the collection side.

【0038】つまり、この構成によれば、分配側及び集
合側の放熱管開閉弁及び導通口開閉弁を蓋付きの地中ピ
ットに収容するから、それら開閉弁を放熱管並置域の近
傍(すなわち、融雪対象箇所の近傍)に配置してそれら
開閉弁を用いての放熱管の管内洗浄作業を簡便に行なえ
るようにしながらも、それら開閉弁やその前後の配管部
分が融雪対象箇所(例えば道路)の通常の地上使用にお
いて障害物となることを回避することができる。
That is, according to this configuration, the radiator pipe opening / closing valve and the conduit opening / closing valve on the distribution side and the collecting side are accommodated in the underground pit with the lid. , In the vicinity of the snow melting target location) so that the inside of the radiator pipe can be easily cleaned by using the on-off valves, but the on-off valves and the piping before and after the on-off valves are located in the snow melting target locations (for example, roads). ) Can be prevented from becoming an obstacle in normal ground use.

【0039】なお、請求項6に係る発明の実施において
は、地中ピットを分配側と集合側とを兼ねるものにし
て、その兼用地中ピットに分配側及び集合側の両方の放
熱管開閉弁及び導通口開閉弁を収容するようにしてもよ
く、また、地中ピットを分配側と集合側とで各別に設け
て、それら分配側の地中ピットと集合側の地中ピットと
に対し分配側及び集合側の各開閉弁を各別に収容するよ
うにしてもよい。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the underground pit serves as both the distribution side and the gathering side, and the dual-purpose underground pit is provided with a radiation pipe opening / closing valve on both the distribution side and the gathering side. In addition, underground pits may be provided separately on the distribution side and the gathering side, and the underground pits may be distributed to the underground pits on the distribution side and the underground pits on the gathering side. The opening / closing valves on the side and the collecting side may be housed separately.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の実施の形態】〔第1実施形態〕図1は融雪装置
を示し、1は道路などの融雪対象箇所Yに並置した複数
の蛇行放熱管、2は温熱媒Wの供給管2aを接続した分
配ヘッダ管、3は温熱媒Wの排出管3aを接続した集合
ヘッダ管であり、各ヘッダ管2,3は夫々、融雪対象箇
所Yの一側において放熱管1の並置方向に延設してあ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [First Embodiment] FIG. 1 shows a snow melting apparatus, 1 is a plurality of meandering radiating pipes juxtaposed at a snow melting target location Y such as a road, and 2 is a connecting pipe 2a for supplying a heating medium W. The distribution header pipes 3 are collective header pipes to which the discharge pipes 3a for the heating medium W are connected. Each of the header pipes 2 and 3 extends in the direction in which the heat radiating pipes 1 are juxtaposed at one side of the snow melting target location Y. It is.

【0041】そして、融雪対象箇所Yの一側においてそ
の近傍に形成した地中ピット4の内部で、各放熱管1の
一端をヘッダ管方向で所定間隔に並べた状態で分配ヘッ
ダ管2に対し並列に接続するとともに、同様に、それら
放熱管1の他端をヘッダ管方向で所定間隔に並べた状態
で集合ヘッダ管3に対し並列に接続してある。
Then, inside the underground pit 4 formed in the vicinity of one side of the snow melting target location Y, one end of each of the heat radiating pipes 1 is arranged with respect to the distribution header pipe 2 in a state of being arranged at a predetermined interval in the header pipe direction. Similarly, the heat radiating tubes 1 are connected in parallel to the collective header tube 3 with the other ends of the heat radiating tubes 1 arranged at predetermined intervals in the header tube direction.

【0042】つまり、この融雪装置では、供給管2aか
ら供給される温熱媒Wを分配ヘッダ管2により複数の蛇
行放熱管1に分配してそれら放熱管1の管内を通過さ
せ、この通過過程での温熱媒Wの管外への放熱により融
雪対象箇所Yの融雪や凍結防止を行なう。そして、これ
ら放熱管1の管内を通過した温熱媒Wを集合ヘッダ管3
で集合させて排出管3aを通じヒートポンプ装置や地中
熱交換器などの適当な熱源装置に戻し、この熱源装置で
再加熱した温熱媒Wを再び供給管2a及び分配ヘッダ管
2を通じて各放熱管1に循環供給する。
That is, in this snow melting apparatus, the heating medium W supplied from the supply pipe 2a is distributed by the distribution header pipe 2 to the plurality of meandering radiating pipes 1 and passes through the radiating pipes 1. The heat dissipating heat of the heating medium W to the outside of the tube prevents snow melting and freezing at the snow melting target location Y. Then, the heating medium W that has passed through the inside of the heat radiating tubes 1 is transferred to the collecting header tube 3.
And returned to an appropriate heat source device such as a heat pump device or an underground heat exchanger through the discharge tube 3a, and the heating medium W reheated by this heat source device is again returned to each heat radiation tube 1 through the supply tube 2a and the distribution header tube 2. Circulating supply.

【0043】同図1及び図2,3に示す如く、各々の放
熱管1の分配ヘッダ管2に対する接続部及び集合ヘッダ
管3に対する接続部には、それぞれ各放熱管1を開閉す
る分配側及び集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vs,Vrを設けて
あり、また、分配ヘッダ管2及び集合ヘッダ管3の夫々
には、スポンジボールなどの放熱管洗浄用の洗浄体Sを
出し入れするための分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5
a,5bを、各放熱管1の各ヘッダ管2,3に対する接
続口部に正対させて形成するとともに、それら洗浄体導
通口5a,5bを個別に開閉する分配側及び集合側の導
通口開閉弁Va,Vbを設けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the connecting portions of each of the heat radiating tubes 1 to the distribution header tube 2 and the connecting portions of each of the heat radiating tubes 1 to the collective header tube 3 have a distribution side for opening and closing each heat radiating tube 1 and Radiating pipe opening / closing valves Vs and Vr on the collecting side are provided, and a distribution side for taking in and out a cleaning body S for cleaning the radiating pipe such as a sponge ball into each of the distribution header pipe 2 and the collecting header pipe 3. And cleaning body conduction port 5 on the collecting side
a and 5b are formed so as to face the connection ports of the heat radiation tubes 1 to the header tubes 2 and 3, respectively, and the distribution port and the collection port for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction ports 5a and 5b. On-off valves Va and Vb are provided.

【0044】そしてまた、各ヘッダ管2,3の管内にお
いて各々の洗浄体導通口5a,5bの形成部には、各洗
浄体導通口5a,5bとそれに対応する放熱管1との間
での洗浄体Sの管内移動を案内する洗浄体ガイド6(本
例では複数本の平行案内管6aを環状配置して形成した
ガイド)を設けてある。
In each of the header pipes 2 and 3, a portion where each of the cleaning body conduction ports 5 a and 5 b is formed is provided between the cleaning body conduction ports 5 a and 5 b and the corresponding heat radiation pipe 1. A cleaning body guide 6 (in this example, a guide formed by annularly arranging a plurality of parallel guide tubes 6a) for guiding the movement of the cleaning body S in the pipe is provided.

【0045】分配側及び集合側夫々の放熱管開閉弁V
s,Vr及び導通口開閉弁Va,Vbは地中ピット4に
収容してあり、通常時には、全ての放熱管開閉弁Vs,
Vrを開き、かつ、全ての導通口開閉弁Va,Vbを閉
じた状態で地表蓋4aにより地中ピット4を閉塞した状
態にしておく。
Radiation pipe opening / closing valve V on each of the distribution side and the collection side
s, Vr and the conduction port on-off valves Va, Vb are housed in the underground pit 4, and normally, all the radiator pipe on-off valves Vs,
Vr is opened, and the underground pit 4 is closed by the ground cover 4a in a state where all the opening / closing valves Va and Vb are closed.

【0046】図4は放熱管1の管内を洗浄する際の作業
形態を示し、7は洗浄体Sを用いて放熱管1の管内の洗
浄する洗浄装置であり、この洗浄装置7は、洗浄体Sを
ポンプ7pによる流体搬送(一般には温熱媒Wと同種の
液体を用いた液体搬送)により放熱管1に対して循環供
給する洗浄モードと、洗浄体Sの送り出しを伴わない流
体搬送により放熱管1から戻る洗浄体Sを回収する回収
モードとの切り換えが可能なものである。
FIG. 4 shows a working mode for cleaning the inside of the heat radiating tube 1. Reference numeral 7 denotes a cleaning device for cleaning the inside of the heat radiating tube 1 by using a cleaning body S. A cleaning mode in which S is circulated and supplied to the heat radiating pipe 1 by fluid transport by the pump 7p (generally, a liquid transport using the same type of liquid as the heating medium W), and a heat radiating pipe by fluid transport without sending out the cleaning body S. The mode can be switched to a recovery mode for recovering the cleaning body S returning from step 1.

【0047】この洗浄装置7を用いた洗浄作業の手順と
しては、同図4に示す如く、複数の放熱管1のうちの一
管1xを洗浄対象の放熱管として、その洗浄対象の放熱
管1xに対応する分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5
a,5bに洗浄装置7からの洗浄体給排管7a,7bを
接続するとともに、洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応する分
配側及び集合側の導通口開閉弁Va,Vb、並びに、分
配側及び集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vs,Vrを開き、他の
放熱管1については、対応する分配側及び集合側の導通
口開閉弁Va,Vbを閉じるとともに、分配側又は集合
側の少なくとも一方(望ましくは両方)の放熱管開閉弁
Vs,Vrを閉じた状態にする。
As shown in FIG. 4, one of the plurality of radiating tubes 1 is used as a radiating tube to be cleaned, and the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned is used as a cleaning operation procedure using the cleaning device 7. Cleaning port 5 on distribution side and collection side corresponding to
The cleaning body supply / discharge pipes 7a, 7b from the cleaning device 7 are connected to the a, 5b, and the distribution side and collection side conduction port on / off valves Va, Vb corresponding to the radiator pipe 1x to be cleaned, and the distribution side and the distribution side. The radiating pipe opening / closing valves Vs and Vr on the collecting side are opened, and the other radiating pipes 1 are closed with the corresponding on-distribution side and collecting port opening / closing valves Va and Vb, and at least one of the distributing side and the collecting side (desirably). Are closed).

【0048】この状態において洗浄装置7を洗浄モード
で運転することにより、洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応す
る分配側の洗浄体導通口5aと集合側の洗浄体導通口5
bとのうち、いずれか一方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体S
を洗浄対象放熱管1xの管内に送り込んで他方の洗浄体
導通口から洗浄体Sを取り出す形態で、洗浄対象の放熱
管1xの管内に対し洗浄体Sを循環させ、これにより、
洗浄体Sにより管内面の汚れを擦り取る形態で洗浄対象
放熱管1xの管内を洗浄する。
In this state, by operating the cleaning device 7 in the cleaning mode, the distribution side cleaning body conduction port 5a and the collection side cleaning body conduction port 5a corresponding to the radiation pipe 1x to be cleaned are provided.
b and the cleaning body S from one of the cleaning body conducting ports.
Is sent into the pipe of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned, and the cleaning body S is taken out from the other radiating pipe of the cleaning body, and the cleaning body S is circulated through the pipe of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned.
The inside of the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned is washed in a form in which the inside of the tube is wiped off by the washing body S.

【0049】そして、この洗浄モード運転を適当時間だ
け継続実施した後、洗浄装置7を回収モードで運転する
ことで、他方の洗浄体導通口から送り出される洗浄体S
を洗浄装置7に回収して、その洗浄対象放熱管1xに対
する管内洗浄を完了し、その後、これと同様にして他の
放熱管1の管内洗浄を順次に行なう。
After the cleaning mode operation is continued for an appropriate period of time, the cleaning device 7 is operated in the recovery mode, so that the cleaning body S sent out from the other cleaning body conduction port.
Is collected in the cleaning device 7, and the inside of the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned is completed. Thereafter, the inside of the other radiating tubes 1 is sequentially washed in the same manner.

【0050】なお、上記の洗浄モード運転では、切換バ
ルブ7vの操作により洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対する洗
浄体Sの循環向き(すなわち流体搬送向き)を適宜切り
換える。
In the above-described cleaning mode operation, the direction of circulation (ie, the direction of fluid transport) of the cleaning body S with respect to the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned is appropriately switched by operating the switching valve 7v.

【0051】〔第2実施形態〕図5,6は第1実施形態
で示した融雪装置において洗浄体導通口5a,5b及び
導通口開閉弁Va,Vbの装備位置を変更した例を示
し、この図5,図6に示す融雪装置では、分配側の放熱
管開閉弁Vsに対して分配ヘッダ管2とは反対側で放熱
管1各々の分配ヘッダ管2に対する接続部の近傍箇所
に、対応の放熱管1に対する分配側の洗浄体導通口5
a、及び、それら分配側の洗浄体導通口5aを個別に開
閉する分配側の導通口開閉弁Vaを設け、また同様に、
集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vrに対して集合ヘッダ管3とは
反対側で放熱管1各々の集合ヘッダ管3に対する接続部
の近傍箇所に、対応の放熱管1に対する集合側の洗浄体
導通口5b、及び、それら集合側の洗浄体導通口5bを
個別に開閉する集合側の導通口開閉弁Vbを設けてあ
る。
[Second Embodiment] FIGS. 5 and 6 show examples in which the equipment positions of the cleaning body conduction ports 5a and 5b and the conduction port opening / closing valves Va and Vb are changed in the snow melting apparatus shown in the first embodiment. In the snow melting apparatus shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the heat radiation pipes 1 on the side opposite to the distribution header pipe 2 with respect to the distribution heat radiation pipe opening / closing valve Vs are located near the connection portions of the heat radiation pipes 1 to the distribution header pipes 2. Washing body conduction port 5 on the distribution side for radiator tube 1
a, and a distribution-side opening / closing valve Va for individually opening / closing the distribution-side cleaning body conduction port 5a.
At the opposite side of the collective header tube 3 with respect to the collective-side radiator pipe opening / closing valve Vr, at a location near the connecting portion of each of the radiator pipes 1 to the collective header pipe 3, the collective-side cleaning body conduction port for the corresponding radiator pipe 1 is provided. 5b, and a collecting-side opening / closing valve Vb for individually opening and closing the cleaning-body connecting ports 5b on the collecting side.

【0052】すなわち、この融雪装置では前述の洗浄装
置7を用いて放熱管1の管内洗浄を行なうのに、同図5
に示す如く、複数の放熱管1のうちの一管1xを洗浄対
象の放熱管として、その洗浄対象の放熱管1xにおける
分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5a,5bに洗浄装置
7からの洗浄体給排管7a,7bを接続し、かつ、その
洗浄対象の放熱管1xにおける分配側及び集合側の導通
口開閉弁Va,Vbを開くのに対し、洗浄対象の放熱管
1xに対する分配側及び集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vs,V
rを閉じた状態にする。
That is, in this snow melting apparatus, the inside of the radiator tube 1 is cleaned by using the above-described cleaning device 7, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, one of the plurality of radiating tubes 1 is a radiating tube to be cleaned, and the cleaning device conduction ports 5a and 5b on the distribution side and the collecting side of the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned are supplied from the cleaning device 7. While the cleaning body supply / discharge pipes 7a and 7b are connected and the distribution-side and collection-side conduction port opening / closing valves Va and Vb of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned are opened, the distribution side to the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned is opened. And the radiating pipe opening / closing valves Vs, V on the collecting side
r is closed.

【0053】この状態において洗浄装置7を洗浄モード
で運転することにより、第1実施形態の場合と同様、洗
浄対象の放熱管1xに対応する分配側の洗浄体導通口5
aと集合側の洗浄体導通口5bとのうち、いずれか一方
の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体Sを洗浄対象放熱管1xの管
内に送り込んで他方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体Sを取り
出す形態で、洗浄対象の放熱管1xの管内に対し洗浄体
Sを循環させ、これにより、洗浄体Sにより管内面の汚
れを擦り取る形態で洗浄対象放熱管1xの管内を洗浄す
る。
In this state, by operating the cleaning device 7 in the cleaning mode, as in the first embodiment, the distribution body cleaning port 5 corresponding to the radiation pipe 1x to be cleaned is provided.
a and the cleaning body conduction port 5b on the collecting side, the cleaning body S is sent into the pipe of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned through one of the cleaning body conduction ports, and the cleaning body S is taken out from the other cleaning body conduction port. Then, the cleaning body S is circulated through the inside of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned, whereby the inside of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned is cleaned by the cleaning body S in such a manner as to wipe off dirt on the inner surface of the pipe.

【0054】そして、この洗浄モード運転を適当時間だ
け継続実施した後、洗浄装置7を回収モードで運転する
ことで、他方の洗浄体導通口から送り出される洗浄体S
を洗浄装置7に回収して、その洗浄対象放熱管1xに対
する管内洗浄を完了し、その後、これと同様にして他の
放熱管1の管内洗浄を順次に行なう。
After the cleaning mode operation is continued for an appropriate period of time, the cleaning device 7 is operated in the recovery mode, so that the cleaning member S sent out from the other cleaning member passage port is operated.
Is collected in the cleaning device 7, and the inside of the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned is completed. Thereafter, the inside of the other radiating tubes 1 is sequentially washed in the same manner.

【0055】〔第3実施形態〕図7は第1,2実施形態
で示した融雪装置において洗浄体導通口5a,5b及び
導通口開閉弁Va,Vbの装備位置を変更した他の例を
示し、この図7に示す融雪装置では、分配側の洗浄体導
通口5aを第1実施形態と同様、各放熱管1の分配ヘッ
ダ管2に対する接続口部に正対させて分配ヘッダ管2に
形成するの対し、集合側の洗浄体導通口5bを第2実施
形態と同様、集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vrに対して集合ヘ
ッダ管3とは反対側で放熱管1各々の集合ヘッダ管3に
対する接続部の近傍箇所にし、この構成で、これら分配
側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5a,5bを個別に開閉す
る分配側及び集合側の導通口開閉弁Va,Vbを設けて
ある。
[Third Embodiment] FIG. 7 shows another example of the snow melting apparatus shown in the first and second embodiments in which the equipment positions of the cleaning body conduction ports 5a and 5b and the conduction port opening / closing valves Va and Vb are changed. In the snow melting apparatus shown in FIG. 7, the distribution body cleaning port 5a is formed in the distribution header tube 2 so as to face the connection port of the heat radiation tube 1 to the distribution header tube 2 similarly to the first embodiment. On the other hand, in the same way as in the second embodiment, the cleaning body conduction port 5b on the collecting side is connected to the collecting header pipe 3 of each of the radiating pipes 1 on the side opposite to the collecting header pipe 3 with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve Vr on the collecting side. In the vicinity of the connection portion, with this configuration, there are provided distribution side and collection side conduction port opening / closing valves Va and Vb for individually opening and closing these distribution side and collection side cleaning body conduction ports 5a and 5b.

【0056】また、分配側の各洗浄体導通口5aには、
それに対応する放熱管1との間での洗浄体Sの管内移動
を案内する洗浄体ガイド6を設けてある。
Further, each of the cleaning body conducting ports 5a on the distribution side has:
A cleaning body guide 6 is provided for guiding the movement of the cleaning body S in the tube between the corresponding heat radiating pipe 1 and the heat radiation pipe 1.

【0057】すなわち、この融雪装置では前述の洗浄装
置7を用いて放熱管1の管内洗浄を行なうのに、同図7
に示す如く、複数の放熱管1のうちの一管1xを洗浄対
象の放熱管として、その洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応す
る分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5a,5bに洗浄装
置7からの洗浄体給排管7a,7bを接続し、かつ、そ
の洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応する分配側及び集合側の
導通口開閉弁Va,Vb、並びに、洗浄対象の放熱管1
xに対する分配側の放熱管開閉弁Vsを開くのに対し、
洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対する集合側の放熱管開閉弁V
rを閉じ、他の放熱管1については、分配側及び集合側
の導通口開閉弁Va,Vbを閉じるとともに、分配側又
は集合側の少なくとも一方(望ましくは両方)の放熱管
開閉弁Vs,Vrを閉じた状態にする。
That is, in this snow melting apparatus, the inside of the radiator tube 1 is cleaned by using the above-described cleaning device 7.
As shown in FIG. 1, one pipe 1x of the plurality of radiator pipes 1 is set as a radiator pipe to be cleaned, and a cleaning device 7 is provided in the cleaning body conduction ports 5a and 5b on the distribution side and the collecting side corresponding to the radiator pipe 1x to be cleaned. And the distribution-side and collecting-side opening / closing valves Va and Vb corresponding to the radiator pipe 1x to be cleaned and the radiator pipe 1 to be cleaned.
While opening the radiator tube opening / closing valve Vs on the distribution side for x,
Radiating pipe opening / closing valve V on the collecting side for the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned
is closed, and for the other radiator tubes 1, the distribution port and collection side conduction port on / off valves Va and Vb are closed, and at least one (preferably both) of the radiator tube switch valves Vs and Vr on the distribution side or the collection side. Is closed.

【0058】この状態において洗浄装置7を洗浄モード
で運転することにより、第1,2実施形態の場合と同
様、洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応する分配側の洗浄体導
通口5aと集合側の洗浄体導通口5bとのうち、いずれ
か一方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体Sを洗浄対象放熱管1
xの管内に送り込んで他方の洗浄体導通口から洗浄体S
を取り出す形態で、洗浄対象の放熱管1xの管内に対し
洗浄体Sを循環させ、これにより、洗浄体Sにより管内
面の汚れを擦り取る形態で洗浄対象放熱管1xの管内を
洗浄する。
In this state, by operating the cleaning device 7 in the cleaning mode, as in the first and second embodiments, the distribution-side cleaning body conduction port 5a corresponding to the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned and the collection side conduction port 5a. The cleaning object S is supplied to the cleaning object S from one of the cleaning object communication ports 5b.
x into the pipe of x and the cleaning body S
The cleaning body S is circulated through the inside of the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned in a form in which the radiating tube 1x is taken out.

【0059】そして、この洗浄モード運転を適当時間だ
け継続実施した後、洗浄装置7を回収モードで運転する
ことで、他方の洗浄体導通口から送り出される洗浄体S
を洗浄装置7に回収して、その洗浄対象放熱管1xに対
する管内洗浄を完了し、その後、これと同様にして他の
放熱管1の管内洗浄を順次に行なう。
After the cleaning mode operation is continued for an appropriate period of time, the cleaning device 7 is operated in the recovery mode, so that the cleaning body S sent out from the other cleaning body passage port.
Is collected in the cleaning device 7, and the inside of the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned is completed. Thereafter, the inside of the other radiating tubes 1 is sequentially washed in the same manner.

【0060】なお、この図7に示す構成とは逆に、集合
側の洗浄体導通口5bを各放熱管1の集合ヘッダ管3に
対する接続口部に正対させて集合ヘッダ管3に形成する
の対し、分配側の洗浄体導通口5aを分配側の放熱管開
閉弁Vsに対して分配ヘッダ管2とは反対側で放熱管1
各々の分配ヘッダ管2に対する接続部の近傍箇所に形成
するようにしてもよく、この場合、放熱管1の管内洗浄
を行なうには、複数の放熱管1のうちの一管1xを洗浄
対象の放熱管として、その洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応
する分配側及び集合側の洗浄体導通口5a,5bに洗浄
装置7からの洗浄体給排管7a,7bを接続し、かつ、
その洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対応する分配側及び集合側
の導通口開閉弁Va,Vb、並びに、洗浄対象の放熱管
1xに対する集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vrを開くのに対
し、洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対する分配側の放熱管開閉
弁Vsを閉じ、他の放熱管1については、分配側及び集
合側の導通口開閉弁Va,Vbを閉じるとともに、分配
側又は集合側の少なくとも一方(望ましくは両方)の放
熱管開閉弁Vs,Vrを閉じた状態にし、この状態で洗
浄装置7により洗浄対象放熱管1xの管内を洗浄して、
その後、これと同様に他の放熱管1の管内洗浄を順次に
行なう。
It is to be noted that, contrary to the configuration shown in FIG. 7, the cleaning body conducting port 5 b on the collecting side is formed in the collecting header pipe 3 so as to face the connection port of each radiating pipe 1 to the collecting header pipe 3. On the other hand, the cleaning body conducting port 5a on the distribution side is connected to the radiating pipe 1 on the side opposite to the distribution header pipe 2 with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve Vs on the distribution side.
It may be formed in the vicinity of the connecting portion to each distribution header tube 2. In this case, in order to perform cleaning of the inside of the heat radiation tube 1, one tube 1x of the plurality of heat radiation tubes 1 is to be cleaned. As the heat radiating pipes, the cleaning body supply / discharge pipes 7a and 7b from the cleaning device 7 are connected to the cleaning body conducting ports 5a and 5b on the distribution side and the collection side corresponding to the heat radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned, and
While the distribution-side and collection-side conduction-port opening / closing valves Va and Vb corresponding to the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned and the radiator tube opening / closing valve Vr on the collection side for the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned are opened, the cleaning-target radiator tube 1x is opened. The radiating pipe on-off valve Vs on the distribution side with respect to the radiating pipe 1x is closed, and the other radiating pipes 1 are closed with the on-off valves Va, Vb on the distribution side and the collecting side, and at least one of the distributing side and the collecting side (desirably). Are closed), and in this state, the inside of the radiating pipe 1x to be cleaned is cleaned by the cleaning device 7, and
Thereafter, similarly, the inside of the other heat radiation tubes 1 is sequentially washed.

【0061】〔その他の実施形態〕次に本発明のその他
の実施形態を列記する。
[Other Embodiments] Next, other embodiments of the present invention will be listed.

【0062】分配側の洗浄体導通口5aを分配側の放熱
管開閉弁Vsに対して分配ヘッダ管2の側で各々の放熱
管1の分配ヘッダ管2に対する接続部の近傍に設ける場
合、それら分配側の洗浄体導通口5aを分配ヘッダ管2
に形成する構成、あるいは、分配側の放熱管開閉弁Vs
に対して分配ヘッダ管2の側で各々の放熱管1に形成す
る構成のいずれを採用してもよく、また、分配側の洗浄
体導通口5aを分配ヘッダ管2に形成する場合、その具
体的な形成位置は必ずしも対応放熱管1の接続口部に対
する正対位置に限られるものではなく、対応放熱管1の
接続口部に対する斜対位置などでもよい。
In the case where the cleaning body conduction port 5a on the distribution side is provided on the side of the distribution header pipe 2 with respect to the distribution side heat radiation pipe opening / closing valve Vs, in the vicinity of the connection portion of each heat radiation pipe 1 to the distribution header pipe 2, The distribution body cleaning port 5a on the distribution side is connected to the distribution header tube 2
Or a radiating pipe opening / closing valve Vs on the distribution side
Any of the configurations formed on each of the heat radiating tubes 1 on the side of the distribution header tube 2 may be adopted. In the case where the cleaning body conduction port 5a on the distribution side is formed on the distribution header tube 2, a specific example thereof is used. The actual formation position is not necessarily limited to the position directly facing the connection port of the corresponding radiator tube 1, but may be the oblique position to the connection port of the corresponding radiator tube 1.

【0063】同様に、集合側の洗浄体導通口5bを集合
側の放熱管開閉弁Vrに対して集合ヘッダ管3の側で各
々の放熱管1の集合ヘッダ管3に対する接続部の近傍に
設ける場合、それら集合側の洗浄体導通口5bを集合ヘ
ッダ管3に形成する構成、あるいは、集合側の放熱管開
閉弁Vrに対して集合ヘッダ管3の側で各々の放熱管1
に形成する構成のいずれを採用してもよく、また、集合
側の洗浄体導通口5bを集合ヘッダ管3に形成する場
合、その具体的な形成位置は必ずしも対応放熱管1の接
続口部に対する正対位置に限られるものではなく、対応
放熱管1の接続口部に対する斜対位置などでもよい。
Similarly, the cleaning body conduction port 5b on the collecting side is provided near the connecting portion of each radiating pipe 1 to the collecting header pipe 3 on the side of the collecting header pipe 3 with respect to the radiating pipe opening / closing valve Vr on the collecting side. In such a case, the cleaning body conduction port 5b on the collecting side is formed in the collecting header tube 3, or each of the radiating tubes 1 on the collecting header tube 3 side with respect to the radiating tube opening / closing valve Vr on the collecting side.
In the case where the cleaning body conducting port 5b on the collecting side is formed in the collecting header tube 3, the specific forming position is not necessarily relative to the connection port of the corresponding heat radiating tube 1. The position is not limited to the directly facing position, and may be an oblique position with respect to the connection port of the corresponding heat radiation pipe 1.

【0064】分配側の放熱管開閉弁Vsに対して分配ヘ
ッダ管2の側に設けた分配側の洗浄体導通口5a、又
は、集合側の放熱管開閉弁Vrに対して集合ヘッダ管3
の側に設けた集合側の洗浄体導通口5bに、対応放熱管
1との間での洗浄体Sの管内移動を案内する洗浄体ガイ
ド6を設ける場合、そのガイド6の具体的構造は、前述
の実施形態で示した構造に限らず種々の構成変更が可能
である。
The distribution body cleaning port 5a provided on the distribution header pipe 2 side with respect to the distribution side heat radiation pipe opening / closing valve Vs, or the collection header pipe 3 with respect to the collection side heat radiation pipe opening / closing valve Vr.
When the cleaning body guide 6 for guiding the movement of the cleaning body S between the cleaning body conduction port 5b on the collecting side and the corresponding heat radiation pipe 1 is provided, the specific structure of the guide 6 is as follows. Various configurations can be changed without being limited to the structure described in the above embodiment.

【0065】放熱管1は蛇行状のものに限らず直管状の
ものであってもよく、また、前述の実施形態では、地中
ピット4を分配側と集合側とを兼ねるものにして、その
兼用地中ピット4に分配側及び集合側の両方の放熱管開
閉弁Vs,Vr及び導通口開閉弁Va,Vbを収容した
が、地中ピット4を分配側と集合側とで各別に設けて、
それら分配側の地中ピットと集合側の地中ピットとに対
し分配側及び集合側の各開閉弁Vs・Va,Vr・Vb
を各別に収容するようにしてもよい。
The heat radiating pipe 1 is not limited to the meandering one and may be a straight pipe. In the above-described embodiment, the underground pit 4 is made to serve both as the distribution side and the collecting side, and The dual-purpose underground pit 4 accommodates both the radiating pipe opening / closing valves Vs and Vr and the conduction port opening / closing valves Va and Vb on both the distribution side and the collection side, but the underground pit 4 is provided separately on the distribution side and the collection side. ,
With respect to the underground pits on the distribution side and the underground pits on the gathering side, the respective on-off valves Vs, Va, Vr, Vb on the distributing side and the gathering side.
May be stored separately.

【0066】前述の実施形態では、洗浄体Sを洗浄対象
の放熱管1xに送り込む送り装置と洗浄対象の放熱管1
xから送り出される洗浄体Sを回収する回収装置とを一
体化した形態の洗浄装置7を用いる例を示したが、これ
ら送り装置と回収装置とが別体の洗浄装置を用いる等、
洗浄対象の放熱管1xに対する洗浄体Sの送り込み、及
び、送り込んだ洗浄体Sの回収には種々の構造の装置を
採用でき、また、洗浄体Sにもスポンジボールに限らず
種々のものを採用できる。
In the above-described embodiment, the feeding device for feeding the cleaning body S into the radiator tube 1x to be cleaned and the radiator tube 1 to be cleaned are provided.
Although the example using the cleaning device 7 in which the recovery device for recovering the cleaning body S sent out from the x is used has been described, such a cleaning device is used separately from the feeding device and the recovery device.
Various types of devices can be used to send the cleaning body S to the radiating tube 1x to be cleaned and to recover the cleaning body S that has been sent. Various types of cleaning bodies S are not limited to sponge balls. it can.

【0067】また、前述の各実施形態では、放熱管1を
順次に洗浄するのに、放熱管1を一管毎に洗浄する形態
を示したが、これに代え、放熱管1のうちの一部の複数
管(例えば二管)に対し同時に洗浄を施す形態で一部複
数管毎に洗浄を行なうようにしてもよい。
Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the form in which the radiator tubes 1 are cleaned one by one in order to sequentially clean the radiator tubes 1 has been described. The cleaning may be performed for a plurality of tubes (for example, two tubes) at a time in a part of the plurality of tubes (for example, two tubes).

【0068】融雪対象箇所は歩道や車道などの道路に限
られるものではなく、駐車場や種々の用途の広場などで
あってもよく、また、本発明による融雪装置は融雪にか
ぎらず道路などの凍結防止にも使用できる。
The snow melting target location is not limited to roads such as sidewalks and roads, but may be parking lots, open spaces for various uses, and the like, and the snow melting apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to snow melting and is not limited to roads. Can also be used to prevent freezing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第1実施形態の融雪装置の全体構成を示す斜視
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire configuration of a snow melting apparatus according to a first embodiment.

【図2】第1実施形態の融雪装置における要部の拡大側
面図
FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a main part of the snow melting apparatus according to the first embodiment.

【図3】第1実施形態の融雪装置における要部の拡大平
面図
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of the snow melting apparatus according to the first embodiment.

【図4】第1実施形態の融雪装置の洗浄作業形態を示す
斜視図
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a cleaning operation mode of the snow melting apparatus according to the first embodiment;

【図5】第2実施形態の融雪装置の全体構成、及び、そ
の洗浄作業形態を示す斜視図
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an entire configuration of a snow melting apparatus according to a second embodiment and a cleaning operation form thereof.

【図6】第2実施形態の融雪装置における要部の拡大側
面図
FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of a main part of the snow melting apparatus according to the second embodiment.

【図7】第3実施形態の融雪装置の全体構成図、及び、
その洗浄作業形態を示す斜視図
FIG. 7 is an overall configuration diagram of a snow melting apparatus according to a third embodiment, and
A perspective view showing the cleaning operation mode.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 放熱管 2 分配ヘッダ管 2a 温熱媒の供給管 3 集合ヘッダ管 3a 温熱媒の排出管 4 地中ピット 4a 蓋 5a 分配側の洗浄体導通口 5b 集合側の洗浄体導通口 6 洗浄体ガイド S 洗浄体 Va 分配側の導通口開閉弁 Vb 集合側の導通口開閉弁 Vs 分配側の放熱管開閉弁 Vr 集合側の放熱管開閉弁 W 温熱媒 Y 融雪対象箇所 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heat radiating pipe 2 Distribution header pipe 2a Heating medium supply pipe 3 Collecting header pipe 3a Heating medium discharge pipe 4 Underground pit 4a Lid 5a Distribution side cleaning body conduction port 5b Collection side cleaning body conduction port 6 Cleaning body guide S Cleaning body Va Distributing side on-off valve Vb Collecting side on-off valve Vs Distributing side radiating pipe on-off valve Vr Collecting side radiating pipe on-off valve W Heat medium Y Snow melting target location

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、 融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記分配
ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管の他
端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続してある融雪装置で
あって、 前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部に分
配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管各々
の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱管開
閉弁を設け、 分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管の
側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部
の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する分配側の洗浄体導通
口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する分配側
の導通口開閉弁を設け、 集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管の
側で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部
の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導通
口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合側
の導通口開閉弁を設けてある融雪装置。
1. A distribution header tube to which a heating medium supply pipe is connected, and a collective header tube to which a heating medium discharge pipe is connected, wherein one end of a plurality of radiator pipes juxtaposed to a snow melting target is connected to the distribution header tube. And the other ends of the radiator pipes are connected in parallel to the collective header pipe, and a distribution-side radiator pipe opening and closing is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiator pipes to the distribution header pipe. A valve is provided, and a radiating pipe opening / closing valve on a collecting side is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiating pipes to the collective header pipe, and each of the radiating pipes on the distribution header pipe side with respect to the radiating pipe on / off valve on the distribution side. In the vicinity of the connection portion to the distribution header tube, a distribution body cleaning port for the corresponding heat radiation pipe, and a distribution side conduction port opening / closing valve for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction port are provided, Opening and closing the radiator tube In the vicinity of the connecting portion of each of the heat radiating pipes to the collective header pipe on the side of the collective header pipe, the collective-side cleaning body conducting ports for the corresponding heat radiating pipes, and individually open and close the cleaning body conducting ports. A snow melting device provided with a conduit opening / closing valve on the collecting side.
【請求項2】 温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、 融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記分配
ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管の他
端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続してある融雪装置で
あって、 前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部に分
配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管各々
の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱管開
閉弁を設け、 分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管の
側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部
の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する分配側の洗浄体導通
口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する分配側
の導通口開閉弁を設け、 集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管と
は反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する
接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体
導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集
合側の導通口開閉弁を設けてある融雪装置。
2. A distribution header tube to which a heating medium supply pipe is connected, and a collective header tube to which a heating medium discharge pipe is connected, wherein one end of a plurality of radiator pipes juxtaposed to a snow melting target is connected to the distribution header tube. And the other ends of the radiator pipes are connected in parallel to the collective header pipe, and a distribution-side radiator pipe opening and closing is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiator pipes to the distribution header pipe. A valve is provided, and a radiating pipe opening / closing valve on a collecting side is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiating pipes to the collective header pipe, and each of the radiating pipes is provided on the side of the distribution header pipe with respect to the radiating pipe on / off valve on the distribution side. In the vicinity of the connection portion to the distribution header tube, a distribution body cleaning port for the corresponding heat radiation pipe, and a distribution side conduction port opening / closing valve for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction port are provided, Opening and closing the radiator tube In the vicinity of the connecting portion of each of the heat radiating tubes to the collective header tube on the opposite side to the collective header tube, the collective-side cleaning body conducting holes for the corresponding heat radiating tubes, and the cleaning body conducting ports are individually provided. A snow melting device provided with a conduit opening / closing valve on the collecting side that opens and closes.
【請求項3】 温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、 融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記分配
ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管の他
端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続してある融雪装置で
あって、 前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部に分
配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管各々
の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱管開
閉弁を設け、 分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管と
は反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する
接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する分配側の洗浄体
導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する分
配側の導通口開閉弁を設け、 集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管の
側で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部
の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体導通
口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集合側
の導通口開閉弁を設けてある融雪装置。
3. A distribution header tube to which a heating medium supply pipe is connected, and a collective header tube to which a heating medium discharge pipe is connected, wherein one end of a plurality of radiation pipes juxtaposed to a snow melting target is connected to the distribution header tube. And the other ends of the radiator pipes are connected in parallel to the collective header pipe, and a distribution-side radiator pipe opening and closing is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiator pipes to the distribution header pipe. A valve is provided, and a radiating pipe opening / closing valve on a collecting side is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiating pipes to the collecting header pipe. In the vicinity of a connection portion of each pipe to the distribution header pipe, a distribution side cleaning body conduction port for a corresponding heat radiation pipe, and a distribution side conduction port opening / closing valve for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction port are provided. Side of said heat dissipation In the vicinity of the connecting portion of each of the heat radiating tubes to the collective header tube on the side of the collective header tube with respect to the opening / closing valve, the collective-side cleaning member conducting ports for the corresponding heat radiating tubes, and the cleaning member conducting ports are individually provided. A snow melting device provided with a conduit opening / closing valve on the collecting side that opens and closes.
【請求項4】 分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記
分配ヘッダ管の側に設けた分配側の前記洗浄体導通口、
又は、集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッ
ダ管の側に設けた集合側の前記洗浄体導通口に、その洗
浄体導通口に対応する放熱管との間での洗浄体の管内移
動を案内する洗浄体ガイドを設けてある請求項1〜3の
いずれか1項に記載の融雪装置
4. The distribution body cleaning port provided on the distribution header tube side with respect to the distribution tube opening / closing valve on the distribution side,
Alternatively, the cleaning body between the radiator pipe corresponding to the cleaning body conduction port and the cleaning body conduction port on the collection side provided on the side of the collection header pipe with respect to the radiation pipe opening / closing valve on the collection side. The snow melting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a cleaning body guide for guiding movement in the pipe.
【請求項5】 温熱媒の供給管を接続した分配ヘッダ
管、及び、温熱媒の排出管を接続した集合ヘッダ管を設
け、 融雪対象箇所に並置する複数の放熱管の一端を前記分配
ヘッダ管に並列に接続するとともに、それら放熱管の他
端を前記集合ヘッダ管に並列に接続してある融雪装置で
あって、 前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する接続部に分
配側の放熱管開閉弁を設けるとともに、前記放熱管各々
の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する接続部に集合側の放熱管開
閉弁を設け、 分配側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記分配ヘッダ管と
は反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記分配ヘッダ管に対する
接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する分配側の洗浄体
導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する分
配側の導通口開閉弁を設け、 集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁に対して前記集合ヘッダ管と
は反対側で前記放熱管各々の前記集合ヘッダ管に対する
接続部の近傍に、対応の放熱管に対する集合側の洗浄体
導通口、及び、それら洗浄体導通口を個別に開閉する集
合側の導通口開閉弁を設けてある融雪装置。
5. A distribution header tube to which a heating medium supply pipe is connected, and a collective header tube to which a heating medium discharge pipe is connected, wherein one end of a plurality of radiator pipes juxtaposed to a snow melting target is connected to the distribution header tube. And the other ends of the radiator pipes are connected in parallel to the collective header pipe, and a distribution-side radiator pipe opening and closing is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiator pipes to the distribution header pipe. A valve is provided, and a radiating pipe opening / closing valve on a collecting side is provided at a connection portion of each of the radiating pipes to the collecting header pipe. In the vicinity of a connection portion of each pipe to the distribution header pipe, a distribution side cleaning body conduction port for a corresponding heat radiation pipe, and a distribution side conduction port opening / closing valve for individually opening and closing the cleaning body conduction port are provided. Side of said heat dissipation On the opposite side of the opening / closing valve from the collective header pipe, near the connecting portion of each of the heat radiating pipes to the collective header pipe, a collective-side cleaning port for a corresponding heat-radiating pipe, and the cleaning port. Snow melting device provided with a collective-side opening / closing valve that individually opens and closes.
【請求項6】 地表部における前記放熱管の並置域の近
傍に蓋を備える地中ピットを形成し、 この地中ピットに分配側及び集合側の前記放熱管開閉弁
及び前記導通口開閉弁を収容してある請求項1〜5のい
ずれか1項に記載の融雪装置。
6. An underground pit provided with a lid near the juxtaposed area of the radiator pipes on the surface of the ground, wherein the radiator pipe open / close valve and the conduction port open / close valve on the distribution side and the collection side are formed in the underground pit. The snow melting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the snow melting apparatus is housed.
JP2001135030A 2001-05-02 2001-05-02 Snow-melting device Pending JP2002327415A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001135030A JP2002327415A (en) 2001-05-02 2001-05-02 Snow-melting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001135030A JP2002327415A (en) 2001-05-02 2001-05-02 Snow-melting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002327415A true JP2002327415A (en) 2002-11-15

Family

ID=18982583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001135030A Pending JP2002327415A (en) 2001-05-02 2001-05-02 Snow-melting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002327415A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005098542A (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-14 Asahi Kasei Homes Kk Terrestrial heat exchanging device
CN102296518A (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-28 高远新 Deicing and snow-thawing device for airport runway
JP2015083289A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 株式会社管通 Cleaning device of pipeline for melting snow and cleaning method using the same
JP2015094486A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-18 エコエネルギーシステムズ株式会社 Underground heat exchange system
JP2017166191A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-21 積水化学工業株式会社 Ground surface temperature control device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005098542A (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-14 Asahi Kasei Homes Kk Terrestrial heat exchanging device
CN102296518A (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-28 高远新 Deicing and snow-thawing device for airport runway
JP2015083289A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 株式会社管通 Cleaning device of pipeline for melting snow and cleaning method using the same
JP2015094486A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-18 エコエネルギーシステムズ株式会社 Underground heat exchange system
JP2017166191A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-21 積水化学工業株式会社 Ground surface temperature control device

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