JP2002322777A - Eaves edge structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eaves edge structure by which a construction framework is invisible from downward regardless of a position of an eave soffit. SOLUTION: This is a covering article for a front face 51 of the construction framework which is projected frontward from an eave soffit 4 at the edge of eaves. A cover member 11 which is equipped with a function for mounting and fixing an eave gutter supporting tool 2 for suspending the eave gutter is mounted on the front face 51 of the construction framework. A back piece part 12 is projected in a position spaced for a predetermined distance from the eave soffit 4 downward through the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, a projection part 13 is formed in the back piece part 12 through the longitudinal direction, and the projection part 13 is roughly butted on the front face of the eave soffit 4.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to an eaves structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional eaves gutter supporting structure, a rear piece 112 projecting rearward from a lower end 111a of a cover 111 covering a front surface 151 of a building frame, and a lower surface 14 of an eave ceiling 104 are provided.
1 is almost in contact. This structure makes it difficult for the building frame 105 such as a field board or rafter to be seen from below (FIG. 4).
(A)).

Meanwhile, the height distance s ₁₀₄ of the architectural skeleton front lower end 151a and eaves ceiling lower surface 141 is divergent depending roof construction. Therefore, as generally accommodate this Amblyseius distance s _104, taking a sufficient length in the height direction of the cover portion 111, and the rear piece portions 112 existing in the lower end 111a of the cover portion 111, the architectural skeleton front between the lower end 151a, it is necessary to provide a predetermined distance s _101. In addition, the eave ceiling 104 is supported by the ridge 153, and the front surface 142 of the eave ceiling 104 may be located behind the building body front surface 151. In this case, a gap is generated between the lower end 141 of the eave ceiling and the rear piece 112, and the building skeleton may be seen from below as shown in FIG. 4B, resulting in a poor appearance.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to solve such a problem, and provides an eaves structure in which a building frame is not visible from below regardless of the position of the eaves ceiling. is there.

[0005]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an eaves structure for covering a front surface of a building frame projecting forward from an eaves ceiling at an eaves, and fixing an eaves gutter hanging tool for hanging an eaves gutter. A cover member having a function is attached to the front of the building frame, and a rear piece projects rearward from the cover member at a position spaced a predetermined distance below the eaves ceiling in the longitudinal direction. The protrusion is formed in the longitudinal direction, and the protrusion is substantially in contact with the front surface of the eave ceiling.

In this device, the rear piece located at a predetermined distance below the eaves ceiling and the protrusion protruding from the rear piece near the front of the eaves ceiling are provided with a nose plate or a nose plate. Covers the building frame to which the nose plate is attached. Therefore, since the nose plate and the building frame to which the nose plate is attached are not seen from below, the appearance does not deteriorate.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the eaves tip structure according to the first aspect, the projecting portion is provided with a bridging portion bridging with the cover member.

In this case, the projection is supported by the cover by the bridging portion, so that the strength of the projection is ensured.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the eaves tip structure according to the first or second aspect, the cover member is provided with a front piece protruding forward and proximate a rear end of a bottom plate portion of the eaves gutter. And

[0010] In this case, the front piece substantially abutting against the lower surface of the eaves gutter hides the support for the eaves gutter hanging device to the eaves gutter hanging device mounting device, so that the supporting portion can be seen from below. Never.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the eaves tip structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, the eaves gutter hanging tool is engaged and positioned on the front surface of the cover member and is fixedly attached thereto. Are formed integrally over the longitudinal direction.

In this case, the eave gutter hanging tool can be appropriately positioned at a desired position on the mounting rail portion and fixedly attached thereto.

[0013]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

An eaves ceiling 4 is installed below a building frame 5 below an eaves part of a roof in which a roof material 8 is laid on a base plate 6 via a roof base sheet 7. Here is the building frame 5
Is provided so as to extend over the front end of the rafter 52 or the plurality of rafters 52, and is used to adjust a gap between the rafter 52 and a cover 11 of the eaves gutter hanging device 1 described later. The adjusting material 54. And the front part 43 of the eave ceiling 4 is the rafter 5
The lower surface 2 is attached to and supported by the installation rim 53. The front surface 42 of the eave ceiling 4 is located a distance s ₃ behind the building frame front surface 51, and the lower surface 41 is located a distance s ₄ below the building frame front lower end 51a (FIG. 3).

The cover 11 of the eaves gutter hanging device 1 of the embodiment is attached to the front surface 51 of the building frame 5 by a fixture 17 such as a screw so as to cover substantially the entire front surface 51 of the building frame 5.

On the front surface of the cover portion 11, a locking piece portion 16 bent and projected in a substantially L-shaped cross-section so as to face vertically is integrally provided along the longitudinal direction. This locks a substantially rectangular coupling plate portion 23 at the rear end of the eaves gutter 3 supporting the eaves gutter 3 described below.

The position of the lower end 11a of the cover portion 11 is below the distance s ₁ from the lower end 51a of the building frame. Incidentally distance s ₁ is larger than the distance s _4. Also, at the lower end 11a,
A front piece 15 protruding forward and a rear piece 12 protruding rearward are integrally provided so as to be continuous in a plane. Rear piece portions 12 are those protruding from the front face 42 of the cover portion the lower end 11a eaves ceiling 4 than in the horizontal direction a distance s ₂ rearward position. Further, the front piece 15 is close to the rear end of the bottom plate 33 of the eaves gutter 3 described later at substantially the same height. The front piece 15 and the rear piece 12 are respectively provided continuously in the longitudinal direction of the cover 11.

Here, the distance s ₁ is not particularly limited, but is desirably a length that can sufficiently include the distance between the lower surface 41 of the eave ceiling and the lower end 51a of the front of the building frame depending on the house.

The rear piece 12 has a projection 13 protruding substantially perpendicular to the rear piece 12 toward the vicinity of the front surface 42 of the eaves ceiling 4. The height of the projection upper end 13a is lower than the eaves ceiling lower surface. It is in a state higher than the height of 41. A bridging portion 14 that bridges the projection upper end 13a and the cover portion 11 is provided.

Here, the cover 11, the front piece 15, the rear piece 12, the projection 13, the bridging part 14, and the locking piece 16 are integrally formed.

The material of the eaves gutter hanging device 1 may be any material as long as it is strong, for example, a material integrally extruded with aluminum or other metal or synthetic resin is used.
The configuration of the eave gutter hanging device mounting apparatus 1 has been described above.

In the eave gutter hanging tool 2, the short side dimension l1 of the connecting plate portion 23 is set shorter than the opening width L1 between the locking pieces 17, and the long side of the connecting plate portion 23 is set. The side dimension l2 is set to be substantially equal to the inner width dimension L2 between the two locking pieces 17, and R-shaped edges 23a curved in a chamfered shape are formed at opposing corners of the coupling plate 23. Is what it is. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the coupling plate 23 is inserted into the internal space S between the locking pieces 16 from the opening between the locking pieces 16 in a horizontally elongated state, and The connecting plate portion 23 is guided by the R-shaped edge 23a in sliding contact with the hanging member 2 to be rotated by approximately 90 degrees. By doing so,
As shown in FIG. 3B, the connecting plate 23 is in a vertically long state, and the upper and lower short sides of the connecting plate 23 in the vertically long state are locked by the both locking pieces 16. . In this way, the eaves gutter hanging device 2 is locked to the eaves gutter hanging device mounting device 1.

The eaves gutter 3 is formed of a synthetic resin or a metal plate coated with a synthetic resin, and comprises a bottom plate portion 33 and a front plate portion 31 and a rear plate portion 32 erected before and after the bottom plate portion 33. Hollow front ears 31a and rear ears 32a are formed integrally with upper edge portions of the front plate 31 and the rear plate 32, respectively.

The eave gutter hanging device 2 is integrally formed of synthetic resin, and has front and rear ear holding portions 21 and rear ear holding portions 2 before and after it.
2 is provided, and the substantially rectangular coupling plate portion 23 is integrally formed at the rear end. The front ear holding portion 21 is erected so as to be inclined forward.

The front ear portion 31a is locked from above the inside of the front ear holding portion 21, and the rear portion of the rear ear portion 32a is held by pushing up the rear portion of the eave gutter 3 in the temporarily supported state. The eaves gutter 3 is easily attached to and supported by the eaves gutter hanging tool 2 by being locked to the portion 22. At this time, since the inclined guide surface 24 is formed below the rear ear holding portion 22, the rear ear 32 a is slidably guided by the inclined guide surface 24, and the rear ear 3
2a is smoothly locked to the rear ear holding portion 22.

As described above, the front piece 15 of the eave gutter hanging tool mounting device 1 is close to the rear end of the bottom plate 33 of the eave gutter 3 at substantially the same height, so that the front piece 15 is placed from below. It serves to prevent a connecting portion between the eaves gutter hanging device 2 and the eaves gutter hanging device attaching device 1 to be seen later.

The lower end 11a position of the cover portion 11, from the building skeleton bottom 51a as mentioned above, there is a large distance s ₁ lower than the distance s _4. The piece parts 12 after existing in the lower end 11a is, and projecting from the front surface 42 of the cover portion the lower end 11a eaves roof 4 from a distance s ₂ rearward position in the horizontal direction, the front face of the rear piece portion 12 two places a ceiling 4 The protruding portion 13 projects substantially perpendicularly to the rear piece 12 toward the vicinity of the rear portion 42 in a state higher than the height of the eaves ceiling lower surface 41. Therefore, since the gap between the eave ceiling 4 and the lower end 51a of the building front is covered by the rear piece 12 and the projection 13,
The eave ceiling 4 and the lower end 51a of the front of the building frame 5 in the building frame 5
It can be prevented that the area of the gap between them can be seen. The height of the eaves roof underside 41, be varied within the scope of the difference between the distance s ₁ and the distance s _4, will not be visible architectural skeleton 5 from below.

Therefore, the gap between the eaves gutter hanging device mounting device 1 and the eaves ceiling 4 and the gap between the eave gutter hanging device mounting device 1 and the eaves gutter 3 are prevented from being viewed from below the eaves gutter. The appearance design seen from below is improved.

[0029]

As described above, the eaves gutter support structure of the present invention can prevent the building frame from being seen from below regardless of the position of the eaves ceiling.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an eaves gutter support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing a state in which an eaves gutter hanging device is installed in the eaves gutter supporting structure, in which (a) shows a state before a connecting plate portion of the eaves gutter hanging device is attached; () Is a schematic front view showing a state after the coupling plate portion is attached.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a main part in the eaves gutter support structure.

FIGS. 4A and 4B show a main part of a conventional eaves gutter support structure, wherein FIG. 4A shows a state in which an eaves ceiling is in contact with a rear piece, and FIG. And the eaves ceiling is not in contact with the rear piece part.

[Description of Signs] 2 eave hanger 3 eave gutter 4 eave ceiling 5 building skeleton 11 cover member (cover part) 12 rear piece 13 projecting part 14 erection part 15 front piece 33 bottom plate part 42 eave ceiling front 51 building skeleton Front

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A cover member for covering a front surface of a building skeleton projecting forward from an eave ceiling at an eave and having a function of attaching and fixing an eave gutter hanging tool for hanging an eave gutter is attached to the front of the building structure. A rear portion protruding rearward from the cover member at a predetermined distance below the eaves ceiling in the longitudinal direction, and a protruding portion is formed on the rear portion in the longitudinal direction; The eaves structure is characterized in that the abutment is almost in front of the eaves ceiling. 2. The bridge according to claim 1, wherein the projection is provided with a bridging portion bridging with the cover member.
The eaves structure described. 3. The eaves tip structure according to claim 1, wherein the cover member is provided with a front piece protruding forward and proximate to a rear end of a bottom plate portion of the eaves gutter. 4. A mounting rail portion on the front surface of the cover member, the mounting rail portion being engaged and positioned and fixedly attached to the eaves gutter over the longitudinal direction. The eaves structure according to any one of (1) to (3).