JP2002295134A - Sliding door device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding door device capable of being formed by standardizing members of various kinds of shutter case in different external form sizes. SOLUTION: The shutter case 7 for storing a sliding door body therein is constituted of a lower side common section B, an independent section C on the upper side thereof and an outside member 56 for covering both of the common section B and the independent section C, and for each of the shutter case 7 with height size H1 and another shutter case with size different from H1, substrate members 55A and 55D and the outside forming members 55A are used in common to form the common section B, and the independent section C is formed by containing a member unused for at least one shutter case in these shutter cases.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sliding door device in which an opening such as an entrance is opened and closed by a sliding door main body. For example, an upper hanging type sliding door device in which the sliding door main body is suspended from an upper guide member and guided and moved. And so on.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A hanging door device is used to separate rooms and corridors in a building or to separate rooms from each other.
In this sliding door device of the upper suspension type, the sliding door main body is suspended from a guide rail disposed above the sliding door main body, and the sliding door main body is moved by being guided by this guide rail serving as a guide member. The opening is opened and closed,
The sliding door body having the opening is stored in a door pocket.

[0003] The door pocket of the above-mentioned hanging door apparatus is of a wall storage type in which the door pocket is provided inside a wall, and a wall which is different in structure and appearance from the wall and is formed to be exposed to the outside. Some are of the exposure type.

[0004] A wall storage type door pocket is formed by attaching a wall forming member made of the same material as a member for forming the outer surface of a wall, such as a gypsum board, to a base member. It is formed by attaching a panel to the material.

Also, since the hanging type sliding door device is used for various purposes in various buildings and structures, it is prepared in various dimensions, and each sliding door body and door pocket are formed in a size corresponding to the dimensions. Is done.

Conventionally, in the case of wall-storage-type and exposure-type door pockets, in order to obtain door pockets having respective outer dimensions, the base member, the panel, and the like having dimensions corresponding to these door pockets are produced. To form various door pockets having predetermined external dimensions.

[0007]

According to this, in order to form various door pockets having different external dimensions, a large number of members having different dimensions for each of these door pockets must be produced. Inconveniences such as an increase in production cost and troublesome member management occur.

An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding door device which can form various door pockets having different external dimensions by using common members.

[0009]

A sliding door device according to the present invention has a sliding door main body and a door pocket in which the sliding door main body is stored, wherein the door pocket has a plurality of types having different external dimensions. Each of the outer portions of the plurality of types of door pockets has a common portion formed of a common member common to these door pockets, and a unique member not used for at least one of the plurality of types of door pockets. And a unique part formed by including the following.

According to this sliding door device, each of a plurality of types of door pockets having different outer dimensions is provided with a common portion formed of a common member common to these door pockets and at least one of the plurality of types of door pockets. Since the door pocket is formed with the unique part formed including the unique member that is not used, at least the common member in the common part is a member common to each door pocket. For this reason, a plurality of types of door pockets having different external dimensions can be formed by the common use of the members, thereby reducing the cost of the members and facilitating the management of the members, and determining the dimensions of the members forming the unique portion. This makes it possible to arbitrarily set the dimensions of the unique portion formed by including this member, thereby requiring the outer portion of each door pocket formed with the common portion and the unique portion. It becomes possible to make the size.

In the present invention, the common portion and the unique portion forming each door pocket may be arranged in the vertical direction of the door pocket, in the horizontal direction, or in the thickness direction of the door pocket. And may be arranged in a composite manner in at least two of these directions.

That is, according to the present invention, the difference in the dimensions of a plurality of types of door pockets having different dimensions is related to the vertical dimension (height dimension) of the door pocket, the horizontal dimension, and the thickness of the door pocket. It is applicable to the case of dimensions and to the case of at least two of these dimensions.

In addition, the arrangement position and the number of the common part and the unique part in each of the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the thickness direction of these door pockets are arbitrary. One unique part may be provided between the common parts, or one common part may be arranged between two unique parts arranged in the vertical direction of the door pocket.

When there are a plurality of common members forming the common portion, at least one of the plurality of types of door pockets is used by using at least one of the common members. A unique part may be formed.

According to this, the unique portion of at least one of the plurality of types of door pockets is also formed by using the common member of the common portion, so that the members can be further shared.

In the case where the door pocket has a bag shape having one surface and the other surface covering both surfaces of the sliding door body, the present invention described above provides the one surface and the other surface. May be applied to both, or may be applied to only one of the surfaces.

Further, the present invention can be applied to a case where the door pocket is a one-sided door pocket that covers only one surface of the sliding door body.

Further, the sliding door device according to the present invention has a sliding door main body and a door pocket for accommodating the sliding door main body, and the door pocket covers one surface and the other surface covering both surfaces of the sliding door main body. In a sliding door device having a bag shape and having different outer dimensions of these surfaces, a common portion formed by a common member in which one surface and the other surface of the door pocket are common to these surfaces And a unique portion including at least one unique member.

According to this, when the outer dimensions of one surface and the other surface of the door pocket are different due to the presence of blindness or the like on either surface, these surfaces are formed by a common member. Since the door pocket is formed so as to have the common portion, the door pocket can be formed by using the common portion by sharing the members.

Even when the door pocket of the sliding door device is formed in this manner, the common part and the unique part on one surface and the other surface of the door pocket may be arranged in the vertical direction of the door pocket, May be arranged in the thickness direction of the door pocket, or may be arranged in a composite manner in at least two of these directions.

That is, the difference between the dimensions of one side and the other side of the door pocket having different dimensions is in the vertical dimension (height dimension) of the door pocket, in the horizontal dimension, and in the case of the door pocket. Either for the thickness dimension or for at least two of these dimensions.

The arrangement position and the number of the common part and the unique part in the longitudinal direction, the lateral direction, and the thickness direction on one surface and the other surface of the door pocket are arbitrary. Between two common parts arranged in
One unique part may be provided, or one common part may be arranged between two unique parts arranged in the vertical direction of the door pocket.

Furthermore, the above-mentioned door pocket according to the present invention may be of a type provided inside a wall, that is, a wall-storage type. It may be an exposure type.

In the above description, the outer dimensions of the door pocket and the outer dimensions of one side and the other side of the door pocket are, for example, the case where the outer surface forming member for the door pocket is attached to the base member which is the reinforcing material for the door pocket. The size of the door pocket means the size of the area in which the base member and the outer surface forming member are arranged.

Further, the common portion is formed by a plurality of common members, and the unique portion is formed by a plurality of members including the unique member, and all the members in the common portion and the unique portion are arranged in the vertical direction. When these members are arranged side by side, it is preferable that, of these members, the member forming the common portion is located on the lower side, and the member forming the unique portion is located on the upper side.

According to this, the members forming the common part are first arranged in order from the bottom in a stacking manner, and thereafter the members forming the unique part are arranged in order from the bottom, so that the predetermined height dimension is obtained. A door pocket can be formed, and for a plurality of types of door pockets having different height dimensions, it is possible to standardize the operation of arranging the members forming the common part in order from the bottom in a stacking manner, so that the door pocket assembling work can be performed. Common use can also be achieved.

In the above, the type and number of members forming the common part and the unique part forming the door pocket, and the structure of the common part and the unique part are arbitrary. One example is
The common part and the unique part are formed to include a base member and an outer surface forming member attached to the base member.

When the common portion and the unique portion are formed by including the base member and the outer surface forming member attached to the base member, the base member has a large size corresponding to the common portion and the unique portion. Or an elongated shape in which the dimension in the direction orthogonal to the adjacent direction and also to the thickness direction of the door pocket is larger than the dimension in the adjacent direction of the common portion and the unique portion adjacent to each other. It may be a shaped member.

When the base member is an elongated member like the latter, the size of the base member is reduced, so that the weight of the base member can be reduced, thereby making it possible to handle the base member when assembling a door pocket or the like. Easy to do.

In the case where the base member is an elongated member, the base member may be a plate-shaped member. However, a bent member having a bent portion bent to at least one of the outside and the inside of the door pocket may be used. Is preferred.

According to this, since the base member to which the outer surface forming member is attached and which is a reinforcing member of the door pocket is a bent member having a bent portion, its strength is increased, and it becomes an elongated member and is lightweight. The strength of the formed base member can be set to a required size.

When the base member is a bent material having a bent portion, the base member is formed of an angle material, a channel material (including both with and without lips), I
It may be any of a mold material, an H-shaped material, a T-shaped material, and the like, and has a bent protruding portion bent and protruded to at least one of the inside and the outside of the door pocket at an intermediate portion in the width direction perpendicular to the length direction. It may be something.

In the above description, an outer member covering both the common portion and the unique portion may or may not be provided outside the common portion and the unique portion forming the door pocket. When arranged with the outer member, even if the door pocket is formed of a plurality of parts including the common part and the unique part, the common part and the unique part can be connected by the outer member, and the thickness of the door pocket is increased. Therefore, the strength of the door pocket can be improved.

The present invention described above can be applied to sliding door devices of various structures and types. One example is that a sliding door body is suspended from a guide member arranged above, and this guide member extends to the inside of a door pocket. It is a hanging type sliding door device. Another example is a sliding door device in which a sliding door body moves while being guided by a guide rail provided on a floor below.

In the former sliding door device, the guide member may be a guide rail or a sliding rail.

In the former and latter sliding door devices,
The movement of the sliding door body may be performed manually or may be performed by a driving device. In addition, the drive device may automatically perform both the closing movement and the opening movement of the sliding door main body, or may perform one of these automatically and perform the other manually.

The driving principle of this driving device may be arbitrary, for example, a spiral spring type in which the sliding door body is pulled and moved by the accumulated spring force, or a cylinder type in which the sliding door body is moved by a cylinder may be used. Alternatively, a motor type in which the sliding door body is moved by a pinion or a belt rotated by a motor, or a linear motor type in which the sliding door body is moved by the attraction and repulsion of an electromagnet may be used.

The driving device may be attached to a stationary member such as a guide member, or may be attached to a moving body such as a moving sliding door body.

In the present invention, the guide member is fixedly arranged with a downward inclination on the closed side or the open side of the sliding door body so that the sliding door body is automatically moved by its own weight. The present invention can also be applied to a sliding door device in which the inclination direction is variably arranged on the closing side and the opening side. In this case, the guide member may be one continuous in the moving direction of the sliding door main body, or may be divided into a plurality of guide members in the middle.

Further, the sliding door device to which the present invention is applied is as follows:
One or a plurality of sliding door bodies may be used. In the case where the sliding door device includes a plurality of sliding door bodies, these sliding door bodies may be of a sliding type, may be of a sliding type, or may be a combination of both. Further, the present invention can be applied to a sliding door device in which a sliding door body is disposed on both sides of a door pocket.

As described above, when the present invention is applied to a sliding door device having a plurality of sliding door bodies, the door pocket may be for storing one sliding door body, and may house a plurality of sliding door bodies. May be for

[0042]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, the entire sliding door device according to the present embodiment will be described.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing the entire sliding door device according to the present embodiment. This sliding door device is installed as an indoor partitioning means for partitioning a door between a corridor and a room in a building so as to be openable and closable. The sliding door main body 1 can be moved left and right by gripping a grip portion 1A. Then, the sliding door main body 1 includes the blind 2, the vertical frame 3 on the side of the door of the sliding door main body, the wall 4, and the floor 5.
The opening and closing opening 6 for the entrance formed by the opening and closing is opened and closed, and most of the sliding door main body 1 when this opening 6 is opened is stored in the door pocket 7 formed inside the wall 4. . That is, the sliding door device according to the present embodiment is a wall storage type sliding door device in which the door pocket 7 in which the sliding door main body 1 is stored when the opening 6 is opened is provided inside the wall 4.

The basic structure of the outer frame of the sliding door device is formed of a blind 2, a vertical frame 3 on the side of the door of the sliding door, and a vertical frame 8 on the side of the door of the sliding door. An end portion of the door pocket 7 is formed by the vertical frame 8 on the buttocks side.

The blind 2 comprises a blind body 2A and an inspection cover 2B provided on the blind body 2A. The inspection cover 2B is provided in a screw hole provided in the blind body 2A. The inspection cover 2B can be attached and detached with a fastener 2C such as a set screw to be screwed, and can be freely opened and closed with respect to the seamless body 2A. The blind body 2A has a length extending to the door pocket 7 as shown in FIG. 5 which is a cross-sectional view taken along line S5-S5 in FIG. 1, and the inspection cover 2B has a length as shown in FIG. It is provided only in a portion located above the opening 6 in the entire length of the seamless body 2A.

A moving mechanism for moving the sliding door main body 1 is disposed inside the blind 2, and the moving mechanism is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the sliding door body 1 has reached the closing limit position by this moving mechanism, and FIG. 3 shows a state in which the sliding door body 1 has reached the opening limit position.

As shown in FIG. 2, a guide rail 10 serving as a guide member for guiding the movement of the sliding door body 1 is incorporated inside the seamless body 2A, and is a member forming the moving mechanism. As shown in FIG. 4 which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line S4-S4 of FIG. 1, the guide rail 10 having a length substantially covering the entire length of the seamless body 2A has a mounting member 11 provided inside the seamless body 2A. And extend to the inside of the door pocket 7. The guide rail 10 having the same cross-sectional shape continuing in the length direction includes a base 10A attached to the attachment member 11, and an arm 10B extending horizontally from the lower end of the base 10A in the thickness direction of the sliding door body 1. , The engaging portion 10 vertically rising from the tip of the arm portion 10B.
C.

As shown in FIG. 2, the sliding door main body 1 has two roller brackets 13 and 14 rotatably mounted thereon.
The rollers 15, 16 are arranged in the moving direction of the sliding door body 1, and these rollers 15, 16 disposed above the sliding door body 1 via the roller brackets 13, 14, as shown in FIG. The engaging portion 10C of the guide rail 10 that is horizontally installed as an immovable member above the sliding door body 1
Is engaged. For this reason, the sliding door body 1
5 and 16 roll along the engaging portion 10C to move along the guide rail 10, and the sliding door body 1
The upper suspension type is suspended from the engagement portion 10C of the guide rail 10 via rollers 15, 16 and roller brackets 13, 14.

As shown in FIG. 1, on the floor 5 of the opening 6 near the door pocket 7, a guide roller 17 rotatable about a vertical axis is disposed.
As shown in FIG. 4, the sliding door main body 1 is inserted into a channel member 1 </ b> B which is arranged to be opened downward at the lower end of the sliding door main body 1, and the sliding door main body 1 moves along the guide rail 10 at the lower end of the sliding door main body 1. Is performed while being guided by the guide rollers 17.

As shown in FIG. 2, a stop device 20 for stopping the sliding door main body 1 at the opening limit position is attached to an end of the guide rail 10 on the opening side of the sliding door main body. Has a stop member 22 made of an elastic material such as rubber and protruding from the main body 21 toward the sliding door main body closing side, and a locked member 23 by a small-diameter roller attached to the main body 21. On the other hand, of the two roller brackets 13 and 14 provided on the sliding door main body 1, a plate-shaped receiving member 24 is coupled to the rear end of the roller bracket 14 on the opening side of the sliding door main body. A locking member 25 formed by bending a leaf spring is attached.

The sliding door body 1 is moved to the open side by the grip portion 1A, and when the movement reaches the opening limit position, the locked member 23 is once bent upward as shown in FIG. The locking member 25 that elastically returns to its original shape when deformed is locked, and the receiving member 24 comes into contact with the stop member 22, whereby the sliding door main body 1 stops at the opening limit position.

When an operating force is applied to the gripper 1A of the sliding door body 1 to move the sliding door body toward the closing side, the locked member 2
3, the locking member 25 that elastically deforms upward is detached, so that the sliding door main body 1 is connected to the guide rail 10 and the guide roller 17.
Is moved to the closing side.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, of the two roller brackets 13 and 14 provided on the sliding door main body 1, the roller bracket 13 on the closing side of the sliding door main body has a sliding door main body. A casing 30 </ b> A of the driving device 30 for closing and moving the unit 1 is attached by a bracket 31. The driving device 30 has a reel 33 rotatably housed in a casing 30A. A spiral spring is disposed inside the reel 33. One end of the spiral spring is connected to the reel 33 and the other end is connected to the reel 33. Is connected to the casing 30A.

The reel 33 is wound with a string member 34 such as a nylon string or a wire shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and one end of the string member 34 is connected thereto. . This string-shaped member 34 is
A, and the other end of the string-shaped member 34 is fixed to a hook member 35 provided on the vertical frame 3 which is an immovable member and forms the outer frame body described above.

When the sliding door body 1 which has reached the closing limit position as shown in FIG. 2 is moved to the open side by the grip portion 1A as shown in FIG. 3, the cord-like member 34 is driven while rotating the reel 33. The spiral spring inside the reel 33 is fed out from the casing 30A of the device 30. At this time, the pressure of the spiral spring inside the reel 33 is increased by the rotation of the reel 33. For this reason, when the gripper 1A is subsequently released from the hand (when the sliding door body 1 has reached the closing limit position as shown in FIG. 3, the operating force is applied to the gripper 1A to lock the sliding door 1A as described above. Member 2
3), a rotational force is generated on the reel 33 by the accumulated pressure of the spiral spring to move the sliding door main body 1 in a direction opposite to the opening movement of the sliding door main body 1. Therefore, the string-shaped member 3 which is tensed by this rotational force
4, the sliding door body 1 is pulled toward the closing side,
When the reel 33 rotates and winds the string-shaped member 34, the sliding door body 1 automatically moves to the closing limit position.

Therefore, the driving device 30 for automatically moving the sliding door main body 1 to the closing side in the present embodiment is of a spiral spring type, and is a tension type driving device by the pulling force of the string-like member 34. .

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the moving speed of the sliding door main body 1 toward the closing side is reduced and braked on the guide rail 10, and the sliding door main body 1 is decelerated to reach the closing limit position. Braking device 40 is attached. The braking device 40 is composed of a cylinder device having a cylinder body 41 and a piston rod 42 inserted into the cylinder body 41 so as to be able to expand and contract in the length direction of the guide rail 10. The cylinder body 41 is an immovable member. Attached to the guide rail 10.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, of the two roller brackets 13 and 14 provided on the sliding door body 1, the tip of the piston rod 42 is inserted into and removed from the roller bracket 14 on the opening side of the sliding door body. A free catch member 44 is attached, one of a tip of the piston rod 42 and the inside of the catch member 44 into which the tip is inserted is provided with a magnet, and the other is attracted to the magnet. Magnetic material is provided. For this reason, the piston rod 42 and the catch member 44 can be connected and separated by magnetic force.

As shown in FIG. 2, when the sliding door body 1 has reached the closing limit position, the distal end of the piston rod 42 contracting with respect to the cylinder body 41
When the sliding door main body 1 is moved to the open side when the sliding door main body 1 is moved to the open side, the distal end of the piston rod 42 and the catch member 44 are connected by the magnetic force.
The piston rod 42 extends and operates with respect to the cylinder body 41. When the sliding door body 1 further moves to the open side even when the piston rod 42 reaches the extension operation limit, as shown in FIG. 3, the piston rod 42 and the catch member 44 separate, and the piston rod 42 stops at that position. I do. Further, when the sliding door main body 1 starts to move to the closing side by the driving force of the tension type driving device 30, and when the sliding door main body 1 reaches a predetermined position, the catch member 44 comes into contact with the piston rod 42 and these catch members 44 The piston rod 42 is again connected to the cylinder body 41 by the magnetic force described above, and the sliding door body 1 further moves to the closing side, whereby the piston rod 42 contracts with respect to the cylinder body 41.

By providing magnets having opposite magnetisms at the distal end of the piston rod 42 and the inside of the catch member 44 into which the distal end is inserted, the piston rod 42 and the catch member 44 can be connected to each other. The connection may be freely separated in the same manner as described above.

The cylinder body 41 has a piston rod 4
When the cylinder 2 is extended, a large amount of air is
Is provided with a valve that sucks the air into the inside of the cylinder and, when the piston rod 42 contracts, contracts and discharges the air. Therefore, the sliding door main body 1 can be moved lightly when the sliding door main body 1 is opened and moved when the piston rod 42 extends, and when the sliding door main body 1 is closed and moved when the piston rod 42 contracts. The cylinder moves while being braked by the air pressure inside the cylinder body 41, and reaches the closing limit position at a reduced speed.

As shown in FIG. 1, a base member 50 which is elongated in the lateral direction (the width direction of the door pocket 7 and the moving direction of the sliding door body 1) is disposed at the location of the door pocket 7, thereby forming an elongated member. The plurality of base members 50 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. These base members 50 are
1, the door pocket 7 according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 has four types of base members 50A and 50A having different vertical dimensions, as shown in FIG. 50
B, 50C and 50D are used.

That is, on both surfaces of the door pocket 7, in other words, on one and the other surfaces of the sliding door main body 1, the lowermost base member 50 has the largest vertical dimension.
0A, and the second and third base members 50 from the bottom.
Is a base member 50D having the smallest vertical dimension. The ground members 50A, the ground members 50D of the second tier from the lowest level, and the ground members 50D of the third tier from the lowest level are arranged at the same height position. The uppermost underlayer member 50 on the right side in FIG. 5, in other words, the uppermost underlayer member 50 on the side shown in FIG. 1 is an underlayer member 50C having the third largest vertical dimension, and the uppermost underlayer member 50C in FIG. The upper base member 50 is a base member 5 having the second largest vertical dimension.
0B. On the base member 50B, the body 2 of the
A is arranged.

These base members 50 are formed by bending a metal plate, and as shown in FIG. 9 which is an overall perspective view of the base member 50, a middle part in the width direction perpendicular to the length direction, that is, up and down. In the middle part of the base member 50, there is formed a bent protrusion 51 which bends and protrudes in the thickness direction of the base member 50 and extends continuously in the length direction of the base member 50. It is. As described above, each of the base members 50 is a bent material having a portion bent to the outside of the door pocket 7, and these base members 50 are bent from the upper and lower narrow flange portions 52 to the bent protruding portions 51. 5
1A is bent at a right angle or a substantially right angle.

As shown in FIG. 8, which is a sectional view taken along line S8-S8 in FIG. 1, a vertical frame 9 as a parting material is provided at the end of the door pocket 7 on the closing side of the sliding door body. An extension 9 </ b> A extending toward the sliding door main body opening side is provided inside 7. An auxiliary member 53 is attached to the vertical frame 9. The auxiliary member 53, which is made of an angle material, has a space extending inward and outward of the door pocket 7 and extends parallel to the extension 9 </ b> A toward the opening side of the sliding door body. An outlet 53A is provided.
One end of each base member 50 is inserted between the extending portions 9A and 53A, and these ends are fixed to the auxiliary member 53 by fasteners 54 such as drill screws.
The other end of each of the base members 50 is fixed to the above-described vertical frame 8 on the side of the door with a fastener 54 such as a drill screw.

As shown in FIG. 5, one and the other outer surfaces of the wall 4 having the inside of the door pocket 7 are connected to the base member 50 described above.
The outer surface forming member 55 and the outer member 56 are formed of an outer surface forming member 55 and an outer member 56 which are overlapped in the inner and outer directions of the door pocket 7 (the thickness direction of the wall 4), and are made of gypsum board.
Of these, the outer surface forming member 55 is incorporated between the base members 50 arranged in parallel at an interval vertically, and the outer surface forming member 55 is also provided below the lowermost base member 50A. Is arranged. The thickness of the outer surface forming member 55 is the same as the bent portion 51A of the base member 50 shown in FIG.
The upper and lower ends of the respective outer surface forming members 55 disposed between the base members 50 are pressed against the flange portions 52 of the base members 50. As shown in FIG. 9, since the double-sided adhesive tape 57 is attached to these flange portions 52 in advance, the outer surface forming member 55 is fixed to the base member 50 with these double-sided adhesive tapes 57.

FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5, in which the outer surface forming members 5 arranged above and below the base member 50A are attached to both flange portions 52 of the lowermost base member 50A.
5 is fixed with a double-sided adhesive tape 57 shown in FIG. 9, and the outer surface forming member 55 is similarly fixed to the flange portion 52 with the double-sided adhesive tape 57 for the base member 50 other than the base member 50A. ing.

The end of each outer surface forming member 55 on the side of the opening 6 is connected to the extending portion 9 of the vertical frame 9 shown in FIG.
A is inserted between A and the extension 53A of the auxiliary member 53.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the lower part of the door pocket 7 shown in FIG.
Are arranged, and the lower end of the outer surface forming member 55 at the lowermost stage is inserted between the both end rising portions 58A of the inner skirting board 58 and both end rising portions 59A of the outer skirting board 59.

As shown in FIG. 5, an outer member 56 having a large area is arranged outside the base member 50 and the outer surface forming member 55 arranged as described above.
The bent protruding portion 51 of the base member 50, the extended portion 53A of the auxiliary member 53, and both ends 59A of the outer skirting board 59 are connected to each other with fasteners such as staples.

This outer member 56 is, as shown in FIG.
The base member 50 and the outer surface forming member 55, which are arranged vertically above and below, are entirely covered with each other.
8 has a large vertical dimension up to
As shown in FIG. 5, the lateral wall extends from the door pocket 7 to the portion of the wall 4 which has come off. For this reason, the outer member 56 is also an outer member of the portion of the wall 4 that has deviated from the location of the door pocket 7, and after the outer member 56 is installed, a surface of the outer member 56 is covered with a decorative member such as vinyl cloth. As a result, the wall 4 including the location of the door pocket 7 is finished.

In the above description, of the outer surface forming members 55 shown in FIG. 5, all the outer surface forming members 55 on the right side and the outer surface forming members 55 from the lower left to the third stage are formed on the outer surface having large vertical dimensions. The outer surface forming member 55 at the uppermost stage on the left side is the outer surface forming member 55B having a smaller vertical dimension than the outer surface forming member 55A.

The base members 50A to 50D, the outer surface forming members 55A and 55B, and the outer member 56 shown in FIG.
An outer part A of the door pocket 7 according to the embodiment of FIG. 5 is formed, and the outer part A has a height H1 from the floor 5 to the upper surface of the seamless main body 2A.

The outer portion A is formed by connecting the base members 50A to 50D, the outer surface forming members 55A and 55B, and the outer member 56 to the extension 9A of the vertical frame 9 as described above at the construction site of the sliding door device.
Of the base members 50A to 50D, the outer surface forming members 55A and 55B, and the outer member 56, and are juxtaposed in the vertical direction. The base members 50A to 50D and the outer surface forming members 55A and 55B are arranged in a work by a method of stacking sequentially from the lower member.

That is, on the right side in FIG. 5 of the outer portion A excluding the outer member 56, first, the operation of arranging the lowermost outer surface forming member 55A of the plurality of outer surface forming members 55A is performed, and then, , Base members 50A, 50C, 5
The work of arranging the lowermost base member 50A in the lower part of 0D is performed. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the work of arranging the outer surface forming member and the base member is sequentially performed from the bottom as shown in FIG. Also, regarding the left side of FIG. 5, first, the outermost surface forming member 5 of the lowermost stage among the plurality of outer surface forming members 55A and 55B.
5A is arranged, and then the base members 50A,
The work of arranging the lowermost base member 50A of the base member 50B is performed. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 5, the work of arranging the outer surface forming member and the base member is performed in order from the bottom as shown in FIG.

Thereafter, on the right side and the left side of FIG. 5, an operation of arranging the outer member 56 having a large area outside the base member 50 and the outer surface forming member 55 is performed. An operation of covering a decorative member such as a cloth is performed.

FIGS. 10 to 13 show the door pocket 7 in which the outer portion A has a height dimension H2 to H5 smaller in order than the height H1. The height dimensions H1 to H5 of these door pockets 7 including the door pocket 7 shown in FIG. Is set in accordance with the height position of the image.

In the door pocket 7 shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the base member 50D of the second stage from the floor 5 on the left and right sides of the outer shape portion A
The height dimension up to this is the same L as the door pocket 7 in FIG. Further, the base member 50 arranged within the height dimension L
The kind of the outer surface forming member 55 and the arrangement order from the bottom are exactly the same as those of the door pocket 7 in FIG.

That is, the base members 50A, 5 which are arranged within the height dimension L from the floor 5 and form the outer part A excluding the outer member 56 of the door pocket 7 in FIGS.
0D and the outer surface forming member 55A are common members for these door pockets 7, and these base members 50A,
50D and height dimension L formed by outer surface forming member 55A
Is the common part B in the outer part A of these door pockets 7.
It has become.

5 and FIGS. 10 to 1
A unique portion C having a different height dimension is provided for each door pocket 7 of 3,
By adding the height dimensions of these unique parts C to the height dimension L, the height dimensions H1 to H5 in FIGS.
Are formed.

The right side of the unique portion C in the door pocket 7 shown in FIG.
D, the outer surface forming member 55B, the base member 50D,
The left side shows the outer surface forming member 55A and the base member 5 in order from the bottom.
0D, an outer surface forming member 55C, a base member 50E, and a seamless main body 2A. The outer surface forming member 55C has a smaller vertical dimension than the outer surface forming member 55B.
The vertical dimension of E is smaller than the base member 50C and larger than the base member 50D.

The right side of the unique portion C in the door pocket 7 shown in FIG.
D, outer surface forming member 55C, base member 50F,
The left side shows the outer surface forming member 55A and the base member 5 in order from the bottom.
It is formed of a main body 2A of O.G. Base member 5
The vertical dimension of 0F is smaller than the base member 50C and larger than the base member 50E. The vertical dimension of the base member 50G is smaller than the base member 50C, and
Greater than.

The right side of the unique portion C in the door pocket 7 of FIG. 12 is, in order from the bottom, an outer surface forming member 55A and a base member 50H.
The left side is an outer surface forming member 55 in order from the bottom.
A, the base member 50E, and the main body 2A of the seamless 2 are formed. The vertical dimension of the base member 50H is smaller than the base member 50B and larger than the base member 50C.

The right side of the unique portion C in the door pocket 7 shown in FIG. 13 is, in order from the bottom, an outer surface forming member 55A and a base member 50I.
The left side is an outer surface forming member 55 in order from the bottom.
B, the base member 50J, and the seamless main body 2A. The vertical dimension of the base member 50I is smaller than the base member 50G and larger than the base member 50F. Base member 50
The vertical dimension of J is smaller than the base member 50G and larger than the base member 50I.

In the above, the unique part C in FIG.
0 to 50C which are not used in the door pocket 7 of FIG.
And an outer surface forming member 55B not used in the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 11 and 12 is used, and in the unique part C in FIG. 10, a base member not used in the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 5, 11 and 13. 50E and an outer surface forming member 55C that is not used in the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 5 and 12 to 13 are used. Further, in the unique part C of FIG.
12, base members 50F and 50G not used in the door pocket 7 of FIGS. 12 and 13 and outer surface forming members 55C not used in the door pocket 7 of FIGS. 5, 12 and 13 are used, respectively. In the unique part C, FIGS.
And a base member 50H not used in the door pocket 7 of FIG.
13, the base member 50I not used in the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 5 and 10 and the outer surface forming member 55B not used in the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 11 and 12. Are used respectively.

Therefore, the unique portion C of each of the door pockets 7 in FIGS. 5 and 10 to 13 is formed including a unique member not used in at least one of these door pockets 7. .

In the door pockets 7 shown in FIGS. 5 and 10 to 13, the base member 50D serving as a common member of the common portion B of the door pockets 7 is the door pocket shown in FIGS. 5, 10 and 11. The outer surface forming member 5 serving as a common member of the common portion B of the door pocket 7 is formed to form the unique portion C of the outer shape portion A excluding the outer member 56 of the door 7.
5A also forms a unique part C of the outer part A excluding the outer member 56 of the door pocket 7 in FIGS. 5 and 10 to 13.

The door pocket 7 shown in FIGS.
Outer surface forming member 5 forming the common portion B, similarly to the door pocket 7 of FIG.
5A, the base members 50A, 50D are arranged in a stacking manner in the order from the bottom to form the common portion B, and then the outer surface forming members 55A to 55C to form the respective unique portions C,
The work of arranging the base members 50A to 50J in a stacking manner according to the order from the bottom is performed, and thereafter, for each door pocket 7, the outer member 56 that covers both the common part B and the unique part C is arranged. An operation of covering a surface of the outer member 56 with a decorative member such as a vinyl cloth is performed.

Also, as for the base members 50E to 50J, similarly to the base members 50A to 50D shown in FIG. 9, the base members in the width direction perpendicular to the length direction, that is, Bent projection 51 that bends in the thickness direction of base member 50 and extends continuously in the length direction of base member 50
Is formed between the bent protruding portion 51 and the upper and lower narrow flange portions 52 to form a bent portion 51A bent at a right angle or a substantially right angle of the bent protruding portion 51. A double-sided adhesive tape 57 is attached to the upper and lower flange portions 52.

According to the embodiment described above, FIG.
The outer portion A of the door pockets 7 having the height dimensions H1 to H5 shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 is different from the common portion B formed of a common member common to the door pockets 7 and FIGS. ~ Figure 1
Since at least one of the three door pockets 7 is formed with a unique portion C including a unique member that is not used, at least the common member in the common portion B includes the respective door pockets 7. Are common members. For this reason, the door pockets 7 having different height dimensions can be formed by the common use of the members, thereby reducing the cost of the members, facilitating the management of the members, etc. The height of the members forming the unique portion C By determining the dimensions, it is possible to arbitrarily set the height dimension of the unique portion C formed including this member, and thereby, the common portion B
The outer portion A of each door pocket 7 formed to have the required height dimension can be formed.

The base member 50D and the outer surface forming member 55A, which are the common members forming the common portion B, are provided with at least one of the door pockets 7 shown in FIGS.
Is also a member for forming the unique portion C, and therefore, when forming various door pockets 7 having a height dimension of H1 to H5, the members can be more effectively shared. Can be.

Further, the common portion B is formed of a plurality of common members, and the unique portion C is also formed of a plurality of members. All the members in the common portion B and the unique portion C are vertically arranged. Among these members, the member forming the common portion B is on the lower side, and the unique portion C
Is formed on the upper side.
Are formed in order from the bottom by the stacking method, and thereafter, the members forming the unique portion C are arranged in order from the bottom to form the respective door pockets 7 having the predetermined height dimensions H1 to H5. For various door pockets 7 having different height dimensions, the steps of arranging the members forming the common portion B in order from the bottom in a stacking manner can be shared, so that the assembly operation of the door pockets 7 is common. Can also be achieved.

Further, the common part B and the unique part C are
0 and the outer surface forming member 55 attached to the base member 50, and the base member 50 is larger than the vertical dimension in the adjacent direction of the common part B and the unique part C vertically adjacent to each other. Since this is an elongated member having a large left-right dimension in a direction orthogonal to the adjacent direction and also orthogonal to the thickness direction of the door pocket 7, the base member is connected to the common portion B,
It is possible to reduce the weight of the base member 50 as compared with a case where the base member 50 has the same or substantially the same large area as the unique portion C,
This makes it possible to ensure easy handling of the base member 50 when assembling the door pocket 7 or the like.

Further, since the base member 50 is a bent material having a bent protruding portion 51 which bends and protrudes inward and outward of the door pocket 7, the strength of the base member 50 serving as a reinforcing material of the door pocket 7 is increased. Even if the base member 50 is an elongated member and is lightweight, the strength of the base member 50 can be set to a required size.

Further, outside the common portion B and the unique portion C forming the door pocket 5, an outer member 56 that covers both the common portion B and the unique portion C is disposed.
6, the common portion B and the unique portion C can be connected to each other, and the thickness of the door pocket 7 can be increased.
Strength can be increased.

In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of types of door pockets having different external dimensions are door pockets that are separately provided. However, one type of door pocket that covers both surfaces of the sliding door body is used. When the external dimensions are different from the other surface, the one surface and the other surface are defined as a common portion formed of a common member and a unique portion formed including at least one unique member. It may be formed as provided.

This will be described more specifically.
Then, the left side surface of the door pocket 7 extends from the floor 5 to the
On the other hand, the right side surface of the door pocket 7 is from the floor 5 to the upper end of the base member 50C. Therefore, the vertical dimension of the door pocket 7 is different on these surfaces. ing. Then, on these left and right sides, the inner outer surface forming member 55A is arranged in order from the bottom up to the base member 50D (the upper base member 50D of the two upper and lower members) that exceeds L from the floor 5. , Base member 50A, inner outer surface forming member 55A, base member 50
D, the inner outer surface forming member 55A, and the base member 50D. Since these members are common members on the left and right sides of the door pocket 7, the left and right sides of the door pocket 7 are separated from the floor 5 by L. Up to the underlying member 50D is a common part.

On the other hand, the base member 50D exceeding L
The left surface above the inner surface forming member 55
B and the base member 50B, the right surface above the base member 50D exceeding L is formed by the inner outer surface forming member 55A and the base member 50C, and these left and right surfaces are: Since the members forming each are different, these parts are unique parts.

When the dimensions such as the vertical dimension of the left and right sides of one door pocket are different as described above, the left side and the right side are connected to at least one common part formed of a common member. It may be formed by a unique part formed by including individual members. Also in this case, since the common portion on the left and right sides of one door pocket can be formed by a common member, the members forming the door pocket can be shared.

[0100]

According to the present invention, there can be obtained an effect that various door pockets having different external dimensions can be formed by using common members.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an entire sliding door device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a moving mechanism for moving the sliding door body, and is a view showing a state where the sliding door body has reached a closing limit position.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a moving mechanism for moving the sliding door main body, and is a view showing a state where the sliding door main body has reached an opening limit position.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line S4-S4 of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line S5-S5 in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a lower portion of the door pocket shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5 showing a base member.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line S8-S8 in FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is an overall perspective view of a base member.

FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 5 showing a door pocket having the second largest height dimension.

FIG. 11 is a view similar to FIG. 5, showing a door pocket having a third largest height.

FIG. 12 is a view similar to FIG. 5, showing a door pocket having a fourth largest height dimension.

FIG. 13 is a view similar to FIG. 5, showing the door pocket having the smallest height dimension.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sliding door main body 4 Wall 7 Door pocket 10 Guide rail 50, 50A-J base member 55, 55A-C Outer surface forming member 56 Outer member A Outer portion B Common portion C Original portion H1-5 Height of outer portion L Height of common part

Continued on the front page F-term (reference) 2E014 FB05 FB06 FB11

Claims (9)

[Claims] 1. A sliding door device having a sliding door main body and a door pocket for accommodating the sliding door main body, wherein the door pocket has a plurality of types having different outer dimensions. A common part formed of a common member common to the door pockets, and a unique part formed including a unique member not used in at least one of the plurality of types of door pockets. A sliding door device characterized by being formed. 2. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of the common members forming the common portion, and the at least one of the plurality of common members is formed by using at least one of these common members. Wherein the unique part of at least one of the door pockets is formed. 3. A sliding door having a sliding door body and a door pocket in which the sliding door body is stored, wherein the door pocket has a bag shape having one surface and the other surface covering both surfaces of the sliding door body. In addition, in a sliding door device in which the outer dimensions of these surfaces are different, one surface and the other surface of the door pocket are formed of a common member formed of a common member common to these surfaces,
And a unique part formed by including at least one unique member. 4. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein the common portion is formed by a plurality of the common members, and the unique portion includes a plurality of members including the unique member. All members in the common portion and the unique portion are vertically arranged side by side, and among these members, the member forming the common portion is on the lower side, and the member forming the unique portion is on the upper side. Sliding door device characterized by being arranged in. 5. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein the common portion and the unique portion are provided with a base member,
A sliding door device comprising an outer surface forming member attached to the base member. 6. The sliding door device according to claim 5, wherein the base member is more orthogonal to the adjacent direction than a dimension of the common portion and the unique portion adjacent to each other in the adjacent direction, and the base member is formed of the door member. A sliding door device characterized in that it is an elongated member whose dimension in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction is increased. 7. The sliding door device according to claim 6, wherein the base member, which is an elongated member, has a bent portion bent to at least one of the outside and the inside of the door pocket. A sliding door device, characterized in that: 8. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein an outer member that covers both the common part and the unique part is disposed outside the common part and the unique part. A sliding door device characterized by the above-mentioned. 9. The sliding door device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding door main body is suspended above a guide member that is disposed above the sliding door main body and guides the movement of the sliding door main body. Sliding door device characterized by being of the formula.