JP2002281801A - High-ridge forming machine - Google Patents
High-ridge forming machineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002281801A JP2002281801A JP2001134638A JP2001134638A JP2002281801A JP 2002281801 A JP2002281801 A JP 2002281801A JP 2001134638 A JP2001134638 A JP 2001134638A JP 2001134638 A JP2001134638 A JP 2001134638A JP 2002281801 A JP2002281801 A JP 2002281801A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- shaft
- machine
- clutch
- output shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/02—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/16—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with special additional arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B35/20—Tools; Details
- A01B35/28—Rotating tools; Mounting rotating tools
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、イチゴ等の高畝を
成形するため、機体の左右に、擺動する畝突き板を備え
た高畝成形機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high ridge forming machine provided with a ridge plate which swings on the right and left sides of an airframe for forming high ridges such as strawberries.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】牽引本機に高畝を形成するための畝成形
器(畝突き板)を組込み形式として、 (イ)汎用の本機にロータリアタッチメントと畝成形器
とを各別に動力伝達する方式 (ロ)ロータリ体型ミッションに畝成形器を連結して動
力伝達する方式とがある。2. Description of the Related Art A ridge forming device (ridge plate) for forming a high ridge is incorporated in a towing machine, and (a) power is separately transmitted to a general-purpose machine from a rotary attachment and a ridge forming device. Method (b) There is a method in which a ridge former is connected to a rotary body type transmission to transmit power.
【0003】しかしながら、(イ)にあっては、ベル
ト、チェーンを介して、本機のPTOより一旦カウンタ
ー軸に動力を伝達し、そこから畝突き板を擺動する動力
を伝達して法面を整形する形式を取っている。そのた
め、機体のコンパクト化が図れず、全長並びに総重量が
大きくなる難点がある。ベルトなどによる駆動伝達方式
のため組立て、調節が難しく、動力の伝達効率も悪くな
って作動面において不確実、不安定である。さらには車
軸、ロータ軸間が広いため犂込み距離(規定深耕位置へ
達する時間)が大きくなる難点がある。However, in the case of (a), the power is transmitted from the PTO of the machine to the counter shaft once through the belt and the chain, and the power for sliding the ridge plate from the PTO is transmitted therefrom to reduce the slope. It takes the form of formatting. For this reason, there is a problem that the body cannot be made compact and the total length and the total weight increase. Due to the drive transmission system using a belt or the like, assembling and adjustment are difficult, and the power transmission efficiency is poor, so that the operation surface is uncertain and unstable. Furthermore, since the distance between the axle and the rotor axle is large, there is a problem that the plowing distance (the time to reach the specified deep tillage position) becomes large.
【0004】他方(ロ)にあっては、機体のコンパクト
化及びロータリ側への伝達効率は改善されるものの、チ
ェーンを介して第二軸駆動伝達方式を取ること並びに畝
突き板を擺動する動力の伝達面の改善が図られないか
ら、なお(イ)の抱える欠点を完全に解消したものとは
なっていない。[0004] On the other hand, in (b), although the body is made compact and the transmission efficiency to the rotary side is improved, the second shaft drive transmission system is adopted via a chain, and the power for sliding the ridged plate. However, since the transmission surface cannot be improved, the disadvantage of (a) has not been completely solved.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来手段の
かかる実情に鑑みてなされたもので、上記(ロ)の形態
(ロータリ体型ミッション)を基本としながら、構造の
さらなる簡潔化、伝達効率の向上、作動の確実安定性、
畝突き板の擺動をロータ作動部から切りはなし、さらに
は経済性をも兼ね備えた高畝成形機を提供しようとする
ものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances of conventional means, and further simplifies the structure and transmission efficiency based on the above-mentioned (b) form (rotary transmission). Improvement, reliable operation stability,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a high ridge forming machine which cuts off the swaying of a ridge plate from a rotor operating portion and further has economical efficiency.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、本機1の逆さV字形のロータリ体型ミッ
ション2の交叉軸部2aの左右に、原動機Mから伝達さ
れる入力軸4と噛み合い且つクラッチ6を装着した中間
軸5を介して得られる出力軸3の両端3aを突出させ
る。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to an input shaft 4 transmitted from a motor M to the left and right of a cross shaft portion 2a of an inverted V-shaped rotary transmission 2 of the machine 1. And both ends 3a of the output shaft 3 obtained through the intermediate shaft 5 fitted with the clutch 6 are protruded.
【0007】そして、それら両外端3aにクランク7を
介し、そのクランクロッド7aの下端に偶力延長端8a
を突設したベルクランク8を介して畝突き板9の内側中
間部9aを連結するとともに前記偶力延長端8aに連動
ロッド10を連結し、その連動ロッド10の下端に第二
ベルクランク11を介して畝突き板9の内側下部9bを
連結する。[0007] Then, a crank 7 is connected to both outer ends 3a, and a couple extension end 8a is connected to the lower end of the crank rod 7a.
Is connected to the inner intermediate portion 9a of the ridged plate 9 via a bell crank 8 protruding, and an interlocking rod 10 is connected to the couple extension end 8a, and a second bell crank 11 is connected to a lower end of the interlocking rod 10. The inner lower part 9b of the ridged board 9 is connected through the intermediary.
【0008】そして、前記クラッチ6の操作により畝突
き板9の擺動が断続させられ、ロータ軸12の回転は出
力軸3の外周に嵌装させたスプロケットギヤ15を介し
て常時運転させられるようにして高畝成形機を構成す
る。Then, the operation of the clutch 6 interrupts the sliding movement of the ridged plate 9 so that the rotation of the rotor shaft 12 is always operated via the sprocket gear 15 fitted on the outer periphery of the output shaft 3. To form a high ridge forming machine.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】図1及び図2において、原動機Mに駆動されて
入力軸4が回転すると、常時噛み合いの入力ギヤ13a
と従動ギヤ13bを介して中間軸5が回転し、その中間
軸5に装着したクラッチ6(予め入クラッチ状態にして
おく)のギヤ6aと噛み合う出力軸3に固着した出力ギ
ヤ14を介して、両端3aをロータリ体型ミッション2
の交叉軸部2aの左右に突出させた出力軸3を回転させ
る。In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the input shaft 4 is rotated by being driven by the prime mover M, the input gear 13a which is always meshed.
The intermediate shaft 5 rotates via the driven gear 13b and the output gear 14 fixed to the output shaft 3 which meshes with the gear 6a of the clutch 6 (pre-engaged clutch) mounted on the intermediate shaft 5, Rotary transmission 2 at both ends 3a
The output shaft 3 protruding left and right of the cross shaft portion 2a is rotated.
【0010】そして、それら両外端3aに連結したクラ
ンク7を動作させ、そのクランクロッド7aの下端に偶
力延長端8aを突設したベルクランク8を介して、畝突
き板9の内側中間部9aを水平方向に往復動させる。Then, the crank 7 connected to the outer ends 3a is operated, and a bell crank 8 having a couple extension end 8a protruding from the lower end of the crank rod 7a is provided at an inner middle portion of the ridged plate 9. 9a is reciprocated horizontally.
【0011】そしてこれと同時に、前記偶力延長端8a
に連結した連動ロッド10が上下往復動作を繰り返し、
その下端と畝突き板9の内側下部9b間を連結した第二
ベルクランク11が畝突き板9の内側下部9bを水平方
向に往復動させる。At the same time, the couple extension end 8a
The interlocking rod 10 linked to
The second bell crank 11, which connects the lower end thereof and the inner lower part 9b of the ridge plate 9, reciprocates the inner lower part 9b of the ridge plate 9 in the horizontal direction.
【0012】このようにして機体走行に伴って左右両側
に傾斜高畝の法面を突き固めて行くものとする。その
間、ロータ軸12の回転は、中間軸5よりギヤ伝達され
る出力軸3外周に嵌装させたスプロケットギヤ15を介
して常に運転継続されるが、畝突き板9の擺動は、前記
クラッチ6の切換えによりクラッチギヤ6aと出力ギヤ
14の噛み合わせを遮断して停止することができる。こ
のことは、ロータ爪を完成畝を形成する耕深まで導く際
の抵抗を取除き、不完全畝を少なくするうえで重要な役
割を果す。In this way, the slopes of the inclined high ridges are squeezed to the left and right sides as the aircraft travels. In the meantime, the rotation of the rotor shaft 12 is always continued through the sprocket gear 15 fitted on the outer periphery of the output shaft 3 to which the gear is transmitted from the intermediate shaft 5, but the sliding movement of the ridge plate 9 is controlled by the clutch 6. , The engagement between the clutch gear 6a and the output gear 14 can be interrupted and stopped. This plays an important role in removing the resistance in guiding the rotor pawl to the plowing depth at which the completed ridge is formed, and reducing incomplete ridges.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のようで、本機の逆さV字
形のミッションケースの左右に出力軸を装備して、クラ
ンク、ベルクランクの連動により畝突き板を直接駆動
(擺動)させることができるから、動力の伝達の効率が
良く、確実且安定した作動が得られる。加えて、クラッ
チ操作によりクラッチギヤと出力ギヤの噛み合わせを遮
断して畝突き板9の擺動のみを停止させられるから、前
記のようにロータ爪作業のみを必要とするの前進走行の
際の抵抗を取除き、不完全畝を少なくすることができ
る。The present invention is as described above. The output shaft is provided on the left and right sides of the inverted V-shaped transmission case of this machine, and the ridge plate is directly driven (sliding) by the interlocking of the crank and the bell crank. Therefore, power transmission efficiency is high, and reliable and stable operation can be obtained. In addition, since the engagement of the clutch gear and the output gear is interrupted by the clutch operation and only the sliding movement of the ridge plate 9 is stopped, as described above, only the rotor pawl work is required, so that the resistance during forward running is reduced. Can be removed to reduce incomplete ridges.
【0014】そして、基本的にロータリ体型ミッション
を採用しているから、ベルト、チェーン方式に比べ、取
付け、調節が容易であり、且つ機体のコンパクト化、軽
量化を実現できる。その結果、畝立て作業時に畝が曲が
るなどの変形を来たした場合でも修正が迅速容易に行え
る利点を伴う。さらに、前記したように車軸、ロータ軸
間が狭いため犂込み距離(規定深耕位置へ達する時間)
が少なくなる点でも有利である。[0014] Since a rotary body type transmission is basically employed, installation and adjustment are easier than that of the belt and chain type, and the body can be made compact and lightweight. As a result, there is an advantage that correction can be performed quickly and easily even when a deformation such as bending of the ridge occurs during the ridge work. Furthermore, as described above, since the distance between the axle and the rotor shaft is narrow, the plowing distance (time required to reach the specified deep tillage position)
Is also advantageous in that the amount of
【0015】製作コストも比較的廉価で済むから、汎用
機利用の従来機に対し、専用機化することも経済性に充
分適う。Since the manufacturing cost is relatively low, it is sufficiently economical to use a dedicated machine as compared with a conventional machine using a general-purpose machine.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】本発明の要部縦断正面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の要部斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the present invention.
1 本機 2 逆さV字形のロータリ体型ミッション 2a 交叉軸部 3 出力軸 3a 出力軸両外端 M 原動機 4 入力軸 5 中間軸 6 クラッチ両端3aを突出させる。 7 クランク 7a クランクロッド 8 ベルクランク 8a 偶力延長端 9 畝突き板 9a 内側中間部 9b 内側下部 10 連動ロッド 11 第二ベルクランク 12 ロータ軸 15 スプロケットギヤ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 This machine 2 Inverted V-shaped rotary transmission 2a Cross shaft part 3 Output shaft 3a Both ends of output shaft M Engine 4 Input shaft 5 Intermediate shaft 6 Both ends 3a of a clutch are made to protrude. Reference Signs List 7 Crank 7a Crank rod 8 Bell crank 8a Couple extension end 9 Ridge plate 9a Inner middle part 9b Inner lower part 10 Interlocking rod 11 Second bell crank 12 Rotor shaft 15 Sprocket gear
Claims (1)
ミッション(2)の交叉軸部(2a)の左右に、原動機
(M)から伝達される入力軸(4)と噛み合い且つクラ
ッチ(6)を装着した中間軸(5)を介して得られる出
力軸(3)の両端を突出させて、それら両外端(3a)
にクランク(7)を介し、そのクランクロッド(7a)
の下端に偶力延長端(8a)を突設したベルクランク
(8)を介して畝突き板(9)の内側中間部(9a)を
連結するとともに前記偶力延長端(8a)に連動ロッド
(10)を連結し、その連動ロッド(10)の下端に第
二ベルクランク(11)を介して畝突き板(9)の内側
下部(9b)を連結して、前記クラッチ6の操作により
畝突き板9の擺動が断続させられ、ロータ軸12の回転
は出力軸3の外周に嵌装させたスプロケットギヤ(1
5)を介して常時運転させられるようにしたことを特徴
とする高畝成形機。An input shaft (4) transmitted from a prime mover (M) is engaged with a clutch (5) on the left and right sides of a cross shaft (2a) of an inverted V-shaped rotary transmission (2) of the machine (1). The both ends of the output shaft (3) obtained through the intermediate shaft (5) equipped with 6) are made to protrude so as to protrude from both ends (3a).
Through a crank (7) and its crank rod (7a)
The inner middle part (9a) of the ridged plate (9) is connected via a bell crank (8) having a couple extension end (8a) protruding from the lower end of the rod, and an interlocking rod is connected to the couple extension end (8a). (10), and the lower end (9b) of the ridge plate (9) is connected to the lower end of the interlocking rod (10) via a second bell crank (11). The slide of the thrust plate 9 is interrupted, and the rotation of the rotor shaft 12 is controlled by the sprocket gear (1) fitted around the output shaft 3.
5) A high ridge forming machine characterized in that it can be always operated through (5).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001134638A JP3857886B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Takatsuki molding machine |
KR10-2002-0016389A KR100459290B1 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2002-03-26 | A butterfly-type furrowing machi ne for making high furrows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001134638A JP3857886B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Takatsuki molding machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002281801A true JP2002281801A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
JP3857886B2 JP3857886B2 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=18982281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001134638A Expired - Lifetime JP3857886B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-03-26 | Takatsuki molding machine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3857886B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100459290B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101119858B1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2012-02-28 | 이세원 | Double shaft machine making ridge |
CN104988889A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-21 | 柯再立 | Farm-oriented field rapid ditching and soil dividing machine |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100782171B1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-12-06 | 김동한 | Apparatus for ridge extrude |
KR101157165B1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2012-06-20 | 이호진 | Apparatus for forming and compacting comlevee for agriclture |
KR101274059B1 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-12 | 정일성 | Earthwork bucket of furrow |
KR200462033Y1 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-22 | 헌 호 임 | Apparatus for making furrow in field |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01296902A (en) * | 1988-05-22 | 1989-11-30 | Hideaki Watanabe | Ridger |
JPH09107701A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-04-28 | Fuji Robin Ind Ltd | Ridge beater in earthing-up machine for welsh onion ridge |
JP2000236701A (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-05 | Hideaki Watanabe | Ridging unit |
-
2001
- 2001-03-26 JP JP2001134638A patent/JP3857886B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-26 KR KR10-2002-0016389A patent/KR100459290B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101119858B1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2012-02-28 | 이세원 | Double shaft machine making ridge |
CN104988889A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-21 | 柯再立 | Farm-oriented field rapid ditching and soil dividing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3857886B2 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
KR20020076168A (en) | 2002-10-09 |
KR100459290B1 (en) | 2004-12-03 |
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