JP2002241773A - Method for forming water-oil mixed liquid obtained by mixing water with fossil fuel, fish oil, vegetable oil, alcohols, or the like into fuel, and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a high-quality water-oil mixed liquid fuel obtained by mixing the high-quality water with a fossil fuel such as a petroleum, a dust coal, a fish oil, a vegetable oil and a liquid fuel oil such as an alcohol. SOLUTION: The water-oil mixed liquid fuel produced from the water and the fossil fuel, or the like, is produced by integrally mixing the water with the oil at first by adding an additive and the fossil fuel to the water in a vessel for mixing and stirring the water, the oil, and the like, by generating ultrasonic waves in the water while heating, transferring the resultant mixture to a reaction vessel 1 having several containers 9 attached to the bottom surface of the reaction vessel, including a Brown's gas pressurized and sealed therein, and having 11-21 volumes to improve the quality and properties of the mixed liquid fuel, charging the reaction vessel 1 with the mixed liquid fuel, completely sealing the reaction vessel 1 charged with the liquid fuel, injecting the pressurized Brown's gas from a Brown's gas-injecting opening 3 after the complete sealing is confirmed, completely sealing the opening 3, and igniting the Brown's gas by an igniting device 4 to momentarily burn out the Brown's gas by forming super fire and detonation pressure to form vacuum. The water-oil mixed liquid fuel is produced by utilizing the power.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for converting water and oil into a liquid fuel by mixing water and a liquid fuel oil such as fossil liquid such as petroleum, pulverized coal, fish oil, vegetable oil, alcohol, and the like, and to its production.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Fossil liquid fuels such as kerosene, light oil, and heavy oil are easy to handle, but are burned with SOX or NO.
It causes air pollution such as X and CO and is a serious social problem. On the other hand, coal and the like have long been polluted by air more than fossil liquid fuel. The cooking oil waste oil has been marketed recently as a fuel, but it has a problem of odor and needs to be improved in quality. In recent years, various water / oil mixed liquid fuels have been proposed, but all of them take time to be put to practical use.

[0003]

The emulsion fuel which has been proposed in the prior art is one in which a large amount of fuel oil and a small amount of water are added or water containing additives is added in an amount of about 30 to 40% (weight ratio). However, due to the low thermal power, there are some difficulties in terms of operating conditions due to maintenance and adjustment of the furnace temperature.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is a liquid fuel mixture of water and oil utilizing pulverized coal, fish oil, vegetable oil, alcohol or the like in addition to fossil liquid fuel. It is a liquid fuel mixture of water and an additive and the various oils of claim 1 above. The greatest feature is that the quality performance is further improved.

[0005] The characteristics include a water and oil mixing container, quality,
A distinction is made between reaction vessels for performance and high efficiency.

In a mixing vessel, 1 to 5% (weight ratio) of an additive is added to 20 to 70% (weight ratio) of water, and the upper limit temperature is 6%.
Stir with a screw while warming to 5 ° C. At the same time, fossil fuel and the like are gradually added while generating underwater ultrasonic waves from the bottom of the container.

[0007] The stirring with the screw is completed in 30 to 60 minutes while repeatedly rotating at a medium speed and a high speed.

Next is a reaction vessel described in (005).
This is a super-flame caused by Browns gas implosion (6000 ℃)
A round cylindrical structure that withstands detonation pressure (100 atm) vacuum.

[0009] 2 to 10 atm of Brown's gas is sealed in a 1 l or 2 l container, several of which are laid on the bottom surface of the reaction container described in (008), and then a water / oil mixed liquid fuel is charged.

The amount of the liquid fuel mixed with water and oil is about 65 to 70% of the whole reaction vessel. Then completely seal the container.

[0011] Furthermore, 5 to 10 atm of Brown's gas is injected from the Brown's gas inlet outside the reaction vessel, and then the chamber is completely sealed.

By igniting with an electric plug of an igniter attached to the upper part of the inner surface of the reaction vessel, a superflame (5000 to 600
(About 0 ° C.), a strong detonation phenomenon occurs, and the mixed gas filling the container burns out and becomes a vacuum. This power oxidizes or chemically changes the liquid mixture of water and oil in the reaction vessel.

By doing so, the water-in-oil type (W /
The mixed liquid of small particles (O type) becomes a mixed liquid of ultrafine particles by superflame and detonation. It is presumed that this momentary process creates a phenomenon close to supercritical.

If the phenomenon is close to supercritical, the liquid fuel mixed with water and oil is separated into hydrogen and oxygen, and hydrogen serves as a combustion energy source, and oxygen serves as a combustion promoter for promoting combustion. This is the most ideal situation.

[0015]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. As the water for the mixed liquid fuel of the present invention, ordinary tap water is used. Water is heated by an electric heater of 20 to 70% (weight ratio), and an additive is added at 1% to 5% (weight ratio) at about 45 ° C and stirred. After that, the various oils described in the above (Claim 1) are added with 30 to 8
Add 0% and heat to an upper limit temperature of about 65 ° C. In addition, underwater ultrasonic waves are generated to break down water droplets in oil into ultrafine particles.

The stirring is completed in about 30 to 60 minutes while changing the rotation speed between the medium speed and the high speed. Thus, the mixed liquid fuel is completed.

The mixing ratio of water and oil of the mixed liquid fuel is fish oil,
Vegetable oil, alcohol, sap oil, and the like vary conditionally depending on the season and the like. The same applies to waste oil. As a countermeasure, light oil or kerosene may be added as necessary.

Pretreatment of impurities contained in the waste oil is hardly required.

In order to improve the quality performance of the water / oil mixed liquid fuel described above, the liquid fuel is transferred to a reaction vessel for improving the use of fuel.

The reaction vessel may be round or cylindrical. The structure must be a super-flame (6000 ° C) high detonation pressure 100 atm, withstand vacuum, and be completely sealed.

A safety valve is provided at the upper part of the reaction vessel, and a Brown's gas inlet and an ignition device, an inlet / outlet for water and oil-mixed liquid fuel, a thermometer, and a pressure gauge are provided at the upper side surface.

[0022]

EXAMPLE Next, an example of the present invention will be described.

Embodiment 1 In the case of water / kerosene, water is put into a water / oil mixing vessel and heated. The additive is added thereto, and ultrasonic waves are generated underwater while stirring. Thereafter, the mixture is stirred for about 30 minutes while changing the rotation speed and medium speed and high speed while gradually adding kerosene, and the process is completed.

Next, several 1-l or 2-l vessels in which 2 to 10 atmospheres are hermetically sealed are laid on the bottom surface of the reaction vessel. At the same time, the aforementioned mixed liquid
After charging to ~ 70%, completely seal. Further, Brown's gas is injected at 10 atm from the gas inlet, completely sealed, ignited by the ignition device, and instantly a super flame (5000 to 60)
(00 ° C), detonation pressure, and Brown's gas burned out to a vacuum. Utilizing the power of this phenomenon, a high quality liquid fuel mixture of water and oil is manufactured. Collect the fuel from the outlet.

[0024]

The present invention is embodied in the form described above and produces the following effects. In mixing water and oil, it is assumed that water and oil are integrated by heating and generation of ultrasonic waves, and the implosion of Browns gas causes a supercritical state in an instant. In this way, the water-in-oil type (W / O type) small particle mixed liquid becomes an ultra-fine particle mixed liquid, water is separated into hydrogen and oxygen, and the oil is also converted into ultra-fine particles, so that the water-in-oil type ( (W / O type), it is assumed that the latent heat of vaporization of water is reduced by half.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a water and oil mixed liquid container.

Fig. 2 Fuel and reaction vessel for liquid mixture of water and oil

[Explanation of symbols]

(Figure 1) 1, water and oil mixing vessel 2, water and oil inlet 3, stirring motor 4, stirring propeller 5, electric heater 6, ultrasonic injection port (Figure 2) 1, reaction vessel (in a flash) Super flame 6000 ℃, detonation pressure 1
0 to 100 atm, vacuum-resistant container) 2, Safety valve for danger prevention 3, Browns gas injection port 4, Ignition device using electricity 5, Input and discharge port of water / oil mixed liquid fuel 6, Thermometer 7, Pressure gauge 8, Object to be treated 9, Browns gas filled container

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A water and fossil liquid fuel are placed in a mixing vessel. Water content 20% to 70% (weight ratio) and additives 1 to 5%
Fossil liquid fuel (gasoline, light oil, kerosene, heavy oil A, B, C) or coal pulverized coal
30% to 80% of fish oil, vegetable oil, sap, alcohols, etc.
(Weight ratio) Water and oil mixed liquid fuel which is gradually added and mixed. 2. A water / oil mixed liquid fuel is gradually heated to an upper limit of 65 ° C. A method for producing a liquid fuel mixture of water and oil, which is simultaneously produced by stirring with a screw while generating underwater ultrasonic waves from the bottom of the mixing vessel. 3. A separate reaction vessel is manufactured to further improve the quality and performance of the water / oil mixed liquid fuel. Structure is super flame (5000-6000 ℃) high pressure (100atm)
It is characterized by a round cylinder and a completely closed type. 4. A method in which a Brown's gas (a mixed gas of hydrogen and oxygen produced by electrolyzing water; Brown is the inventor) sealed in a 1 to 2 liter container at 2 to 10 atm toward the center of the bottom inside the reaction vessel. Lay them individually. Thereafter, the water / oil mixed liquid fuel according to claims 1 and 2 is added to the reaction vessel in an amount of 65 to 70%.
Fill and seal completely. Next, it is characterized in that Browns gas is injected from the gas inlet at 5 to 30 atm and then completely sealed. 5. A reaction vessel is charged with 2 to 5 atm of Brown's gas and completely sealed, and at the same time, the mixed liquid fuel is 3 to 10 atm.
It is characterized by completely sealing after injecting 65 to 70% of the whole reaction vessel at atmospheric pressure. . 6. When ignited by an igniter in a reaction vessel, an instantaneous implosion phenomenon causes a superflame (5000 to 6000 ° C.) and a detonation pressure (10 to 70 atm), and the gas space is burned out by burning out Brown's gas. The part is characterized by a vacuum. 7. A water-oil mixed liquid fuel that can be produced by ultra-fine particle formation by chemical change or oxidation by utilizing the implosion phenomenon (not explosion) of Browns gas and the peculiar phenomenon power. A method for producing high quality water and oil mixed liquid fuel. 8. A method for producing various types of oil as described in claim 1, wherein waste oil does not require any special pretreatment or the like, and can be converted to water and oil mixed liquid fuel as new.