JP2002201041A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2002201041A5
JP2002201041A5 JP2001300802A JP2001300802A JP2002201041A5 JP 2002201041 A5 JP2002201041 A5 JP 2002201041A5 JP 2001300802 A JP2001300802 A JP 2001300802A JP 2001300802 A JP2001300802 A JP 2001300802A JP 2002201041 A5 JP2002201041 A5 JP 2002201041A5
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molded article
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molded
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加熱されたガラスを非酸化性雰囲気中でプレス成形して成形品を作製するガラス成形品の製造方法において、
WO3、Nb25およびTiO2の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物を含むガラスをプレス成形してガラス成形品を作製し、次いで前記ガラス成形品を酸化性雰囲気中で熱処理することを特徴とするガラス成形品の製造方法。
In a method for producing a glass molded product, in which a heated glass is press-molded in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to produce a molded product,
Press-molding glass containing at least one oxide selected from WO 3 , Nb 2 O 5 and TiO 2 to produce a glass molded article, and then heat-treating the glass molded article in an oxidizing atmosphere A method for producing a glass molded product characterized by the above.
ガラスがP25を含むものである請求項1に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to claim 1, wherein the glass contains P 2 O 5 . プレス成形が、ガラスに成形型成形面の形状を転写して最終製品形状に成形する精密プレス成形である請求項1または2に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the press molding is precision press molding in which the shape of the molding die molding surface is transferred to glass and molded into a final product shape. 加熱されたガラスを非酸化性雰囲気中でプレス成形して成形品を作製するガラス成形品の製造方法において、In a method for producing a glass molded product, in which a heated glass is press-molded in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to produce a molded product,
P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物を含むガラスを精密プレス成形してガラス成形品を作製し、次いで前記ガラス成形品を酸化性雰囲気中で熱処理することを特徴とするガラス成形品の製造方法。A glass molded article is produced by precision press-molding a glass containing at least one oxide selected from the above, and then heat-treating the glass molded article in an oxidizing atmosphere. Method.
熱処理における雰囲気が乾燥雰囲気である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the atmosphere in the heat treatment is a dry atmosphere. 熱処理における雰囲気中の水蒸気分圧が10The water vapor partial pressure in the atmosphere in the heat treatment is 10 4Four Pa以下である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。It is Pa or less, The manufacturing method of the glass molded product of any one of Claims 1-4. 成形予備体に成形されたガラスを再加熱してプレス成形する請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The manufacturing method of the glass molded product of any one of Claims 1-6 which press-mold by reheating the glass shape | molded by the shaping | molding preform. 加熱されたガラスを非酸化性雰囲気中でプレス成形して成形品を作製するガラス成形品の製造方法において、In a method for producing a glass molded product, in which a heated glass is press-molded in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to produce a molded product,
P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物を含むガラスからなり、表面にカーボン膜を形成したプリフォームを精密プレス成形してガラス成形品を作製し、次いで前記ガラス成形品を大気中で熱処理することを特徴とするガラス成形品の製造方法。A preform comprising a glass containing at least one oxide selected from the above and having a carbon film formed on the surface thereof is precision press-molded to produce a glass molded article, and then the glass molded article is heat-treated in the air A method for producing a glass molded product.
ガラスをそのガラス転移温度以下の温度で熱処理を行う請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The manufacturing method of the glass molded article of any one of Claims 1-8 which heat-processes glass at the temperature below the glass transition temperature. プレス成形に使用するプレス成形型成形面の材質が、炭化ケイ素、WC、硬質炭素、貴金属から選ばれるいずれか1種である請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The material for the pressing mold forming surface used for press molding is any one selected from silicon carbide, WC, hard carbon, and noble metals. Manufacturing of a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 9 Method. ガラス転移温度(Tg)が540℃以下のガラスをプレス成形する請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The manufacturing method of the glass molded product of any one of Claims 1-10 which press-molds glass whose glass transition temperature (Tg) is 540 degrees C or less. 屈折率(nd)が1.6以上で、かつアッベ数(νd)が33以下の光学ガラスからなるガラス成形品を作製する請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The production of a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , wherein a glass molded article made of optical glass having a refractive index (nd) of 1.6 or more and an Abbe number (νd) of 33 or less is produced. Method. 光学ガラスが、POptical glass is P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物(ただし、鉛を含まず、WOAt least one oxide selected from the above (but not including lead, WO 3Three とNbAnd Nb 22 O 5Five の合計含有量が15モル%以上)を含むものである請求項12に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The manufacturing method of the glass molded article of Claim 12 which is what contains 15 mol% or more of the total content of. 光学ガラスが、POptical glass is P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物(ただし、鉛を含まず、WOAt least one oxide selected from the above (but not including lead, WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の合計含有量が25モル%以上)を含むものである請求項12に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to claim 12, wherein the total content of A is 25 mol% or more. モル%表示で、P25 12〜50%、WO3 2〜45%、Nb25 0〜25%、TiO2 0〜22%、Li2O 0〜30%、Na2O 0〜33%、K2O 0〜25%、B23 0〜23%、BaO 0〜25%およびZnO 0〜20%を含み、かつWO3とNb25の合計含有量が45%以下のガラスからなる成形品を作製する請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。By mol%, P 2 O 5 12~50%, WO 3 2~45%, Nb 2 O 5 0~25%, TiO 2 0~22%, Li 2 O 0~30%, Na 2 O 0~ 33%, K 2 O 0-25%, B 2 O 3 0-23%, BaO 0-25% and ZnO 0-20%, and the total content of WO 3 and Nb 2 O 5 is 45% or less manufacturing method of a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 12 for producing a molded article comprising glass. モル%表示で、Li2O 2〜30%およびNa2O 2〜33%を含むガラスらなる成形品を作製する請求項15に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。By mol%, Li 2 O 2 to 30% and a manufacturing method of a glass molded article according to claim 15 for producing a glass or Ranaru molded article comprising a Na 2 O 2 to 33%. モル%表示で、Nb25 5〜25%、TiO2 1〜22%、B23 0.5〜23%およびBaO 1〜25%を含み、かつアルカリ金属酸化物の合計含有量が45%以下で、アルカリ土類金属酸化物とZnOの合計含有量が35%以下であるガラスからなる成形品を作製する請求項15または16に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。In terms of mol%, Nb 2 O 5 5-25%, TiO 2 1-22%, B 2 O 3 0.5-23% and BaO 1-25%, and the total content of alkali metal oxides The manufacturing method of the glass molded product of Claim 15 or 16 which produces the molded product which consists of glass whose total content of an alkaline-earth metal oxide and ZnO is 45% or less at 45% or less. ガラスがLi2O 9〜30モル%を含むものである請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。Glass Li 2 O 9 to 30 manufacturing method of a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 17 but containing mol%. ガラスがPbO非含有ガラスである請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、15、16、17または18のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The glass according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17 or 18, wherein the glass is a PbO-free glass. Manufacturing method of molded products. ガラスがSbGlass is Sb 22 O 3Three およびAsAnd As 22 O 3Three をそれぞれ2000ppm以下含むものである請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein each of the components contains 2000 ppm or less. ガラスがAsGlass is As 22 O 3Three を200ppm以下含むものである請求項1〜20のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。21. The method for producing a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the glass molded article is contained in an amount of 200 ppm or less. ガラス成形品がガラス製光学素子である請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載のガラス成形品の製造方法。The method for producing a glass molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the glass molded article is a glass optical element. 加熱され、精密プレス成形されて光学素子に加工されるガラスプリフォームにおいて、In glass preforms that are heated, precision press molded and processed into optical elements,
前記精密プレス成形が非酸化性雰囲気中で行われるものであること、The precision press molding is performed in a non-oxidizing atmosphere,
前記光学素子が精密プレス成形後に酸化性雰囲気中で熱処理されるものであること、およびThe optical element is heat treated in an oxidizing atmosphere after precision press molding; and
前記ガラスプリフォームを形成するガラスがPThe glass forming the glass preform is P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物を含む光学ガラスであることを特徴とするガラスプリフォーム。A glass preform comprising an optical glass containing at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of:
ガラスプリフォームを形成するガラスが屈折率(nd)1.6以上、アッベ数(νd)33以下である請求項23に記載のガラスプリフォーム。The glass preform according to claim 23, wherein the glass forming the glass preform has a refractive index (nd) of 1.6 or more and an Abbe number (νd) of 33 or less. ガラスプリフォームを形成するガラスがPThe glass that forms the glass preform is P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物(ただし、鉛を含まず、WOAt least one oxide selected from the above (but not including lead, WO 3Three とNbAnd Nb 22 O 5Five の合計含有量が15モル%以上)を含むものである請求項24に記載のガラスプリフォーム。The glass preform according to claim 24, comprising a total content of at least 15 mol%. ガラスプリフォームを形成するガラスがPThe glass that forms the glass preform is P 22 O 5Five と、WOAnd WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物(ただし、鉛を含まず、WOAt least one oxide selected from the above (but not including lead, WO 3Three 、Nb, Nb 22 O 5Five およびTiOAnd TiO 22 の合計含有量が25モル%以上)を含むものである請求項24に記載のガラスプリフォーム。The glass preform according to claim 24, comprising a total content of at least 25 mol%. ガラスプリフォームを形成するガラスがSbThe glass that forms the glass preform is Sb 22 O 3Three およびAsAnd As 22 O 3Three をそれぞれ2000ppm以下含むものである請求項23〜25のいずれか1項に記載のガラスプリフォーム。The glass preform according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein each of the glass preform contains 2000 ppm or less. 請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法で製造されたことを特徴とする光学素子。An optical element manufactured by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 21 . WO3およびNb25の少なくとも一方の酸化物を含む着色ガラスを酸化性乾燥雰囲気中において熱処理して脱色することを特徴とするガラスの処理方法。A method for treating glass, characterized in that a colored glass containing at least one oxide of WO 3 and Nb 2 O 5 is heat-treated in an oxidizing dry atmosphere for decolorization. 前記着色ガラスを処理してガラス製光学素子を得る請求項29に記載のガラスの処理方法。The glass processing method according to claim 29, wherein the colored glass is processed to obtain a glass optical element. WO3、Nb25およびTiO2の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸化物を含むガラスを非酸化性雰囲気中において熱処理して着色することを特徴とするガラスの処理方法。A glass processing method characterized by coloring a glass containing at least one oxide selected from WO 3 , Nb 2 O 5 and TiO 2 by heat treatment in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.
JP2001300802A 2000-10-23 2001-09-28 Method for manufacturing glass formed article, optical element obtained by the method, and method for treating glass Pending JP2002201041A (en)

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