JP2002197567A - Crime-prevention reporting device and abnormality information receiving device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To report abnormality to not only a center device, but also a patrol in charge of the area if the emergency abnormal state occurs. SOLUTION: In a telephone number table 3, the telephone number of the center device and the telephone number of an abnormality information receiving device that the patrol carries are registered while fixing an order of priority. In a file 4 for reporting, data of a map specifying places of customers are written. If an emergency abnormal state occurs, a controller 1 reports the abnormality to the center device as usual. Then the controller 1 sends the file for reporting to the abnormality information receiving device of the patrol. The patrol observes the reported files to find out which processing file the emergency abnormality corresponds to.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a crime prevention reporting device for reporting an abnormality when an abnormal situation such as an intruder abnormality occurs.
Also, the present invention relates to an abnormality information receiving device that can receive abnormality information transmitted from a crime prevention reporting device by wireless telephone and specify the location of the transmission destination of the abnormality information.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A security system is constructed by connecting a security alarm device located at a security destination and a center device located at a security center of a security company via a public telephone line. A security sensor such as a heat ray sensor, a vibration sensor for detecting vibration of a window, an opening / closing detection sensor for detecting opening / closing of a window, and a security state setting device are connected to the security notification device. Usually, a plurality of security sensors and security state setting devices are connected. The security state setting device switches the security state of the security area defined by the security destination from the security state to the release state, or vice versa. Each security area is assigned a unique number, and each security sensor is also assigned a unique number.

[0003] The security alarm device does not judge that an abnormal situation has occurred even if a security sensor installed in the alert area in the released state issues an alarm, but it is installed in the alert area in the alert state. When an alarm is issued by a security sensor, it is determined that an abnormal situation has occurred, and information indicating the occurrence of the abnormal situation, the number of the issued security sensor, and the number of its guard area are transmitted to the center device. . This is an abnormal notification.

[0004] Further, some security alarm devices are configured to notify the center device even when the security status of a certain security area is switched by a security status setting device. At this time, the number of the guard area and the newly set security state are reported. Further, there is also a crime prevention reporting device which is configured to periodically transmit predetermined information to a center device to make a regular report. Note that the security alarm device always transmits the center device with an ID code assigned thereto when making any notification to the center device.

[0005]

[0005] Incidentally, some abnormal situations include, in particular, a situation where an abnormal notice is issued by law or the like.
There is an anomaly set to arrive at the site within minutes. In this specification, such an abnormal situation will be particularly referred to as an emergency abnormal situation. A typical emergency situation is an intruder abnormality. For example, in the following cases, it can be determined that an intruder is abnormal. When a hot-wire sensor installed in the alert area in the alert state issues an alarm, it can be determined that an intruder has been detected by the hot-wire sensor, so that an intruder abnormality may be detected. If a vibration sensor attached to a window in the alert area that is alert is alerted, it can be determined that the intruder is trying to open or break the window. Will be good. Further, when the open / close detection sensor attached to the window in the alert area in the alert state alerts, it can be determined that the window has been opened by the intruder, so that the intruder may be abnormal.

[0006] Now, the center device has a security alarm device I
A customer table is provided in which D codes, customer names, addresses, telephone numbers, numbers of security sensors, types of security sensors, and the like are registered. Then, as described above, when there is an abnormality notification, the center device has an ID code of the security notification device,
The number of the security sensor that issued the alert is transmitted. Therefore, the monitor of the center device can know the customer name, address, etc. from the received ID code of the security reporting device, and can identify the place where the abnormal situation has occurred, , It can be determined whether or not the abnormal situation is an emergency abnormal situation.

In the event of an emergency, the supervisor of the center device informs the patrol member in charge of the area of the customer of the location where the emergency has occurred, and requests dispatch. Upon receiving the dispatch request, the patrol member will be dispatched to the customer's place to investigate the emergency situation and take appropriate measures.

However, in the prior art, as described above, an abnormality report is first sent to the center device, and a supervisor of the center device determines whether the abnormality is an emergency abnormal condition, and the emergency condition is determined. In this case, since the monitoring of the center device goes through a stage of requesting the patrol member to be dispatched, it takes a long time after the abnormality report is made until the patrol member is actually dispatched.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a crime prevention notification device and a crime prevention notification device capable of not only reporting a failure to a center device but also reporting to a patrol member in charge of the area when an emergency abnormal situation occurs. It is an object of the present invention to provide an abnormality information receiving device capable of receiving a notification of occurrence of an emergency abnormal situation from a notification device.

[0010]

In order to achieve the above object, a security alarm device according to claim 1 sends an alarm to a center device when an emergency abnormal situation occurs, and then performs a predetermined notification. A predetermined file is transmitted to the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrolled member. According to a second aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is data that can specify a location of the customer including at least a map around the customer. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is data of a telephone number of a customer. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is data of latitude and longitude of a customer's location. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is audio data including at least information indicating that an emergency abnormal situation has occurred and information indicating the location thereof. It is characterized by the following. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is transmitted via a public telephone line. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the predetermined file is transmitted via the Internet. 9. The abnormality information receiving apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the mobile phone, the customer's telephone number, and information that can specify the location of each customer are written in association with each other, a monitor, and a telephone number from the mobile phone. And a control unit that, when receiving the file in which the file is written, reads the customer information written in correspondence with the telephone number written in the file from the customer information table, and performs a process of displaying the information on the monitor. It is characterized by having. The abnormality information receiving apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the customer information table in which the mobile phone, the latitude and longitude of the customer's location, and the information that can specify the location of each customer are written in association with each other, the monitor, and the mobile phone. When receiving a file in which the latitude and longitude are written, a control unit that reads the customer information written in correspondence with the latitude and longitude written in the file from the customer information table and displays the same on a monitor. And characterized in that:

[0011]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[First Embodiment] FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a first embodiment of a security alarm device according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a control device, 2 is a line control unit, 3 is a telephone number table, 4
Indicates a report file. The control device 1 executes a conventionally known security process based on a signal from a security sensor (not shown) and a signal from a security status setting device (not shown). Although the security processing is well-known, as described above, it is not determined that an abnormal situation has occurred even if the security sensor installed in the security area in the released state alerts the user. When the security sensor installed in the center issues an alarm, it is determined that an abnormal situation has occurred, and the ID assigned to the center device in advance is
A process of attaching a code to perform an abnormality notification, and, if the security status of a certain security area is switched by the security status setting device, a notification is sent to the center device. And a process of reporting the newly set security status, and a process of performing a periodic report when the system is set to perform a periodic report.

In FIG. 1, only one signal from the security sensor and one signal from the security state setting device are shown, but this is for the purpose of avoiding complicating the figure. It is natural that signals are input from all security sensors and all security state setting devices.

An emergency abnormal situation is registered in the security alarm device. The emergency abnormal situation may be registered so as to be determined as an emergency abnormal situation in the case described above. The operation when it is determined that an emergency abnormal situation has occurred will be described later.

The line control unit 2 is for making a report via a public telephone line, and is configured using a modem when the public telephone line is an analog line, and using a terminal adapter when using a digital telephone line. It is composed.

The telephone number table 3 is a table in which telephone numbers of report destinations are registered. This phone number table 3
The telephone number of the center device and at least one telephone number of the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member in charge of the area of the customer where the security alarm device is installed are registered. The telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3 are given priorities that determine the order in which reports are made. The first order is the center device, and the second and subsequent orders are the telephone numbers of the abnormal information receiving device. You can put them in order. As for the telephone number of the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member registered in the telephone number table 3, the telephone number of the abnormal information receiving device carried by all patrol members in charge of the customer area is registered. Is practical.

In the report file 4, a file to be transmitted to the abnormality information receiving device is registered. In the report file 4, data that can specify the location of the customer where the security reporting device is installed is written. Specifically, at least a map around the customer is included, and the address, customer name, telephone number, and the like of the customer may be written.

The abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member is a wireless telephone (this is referred to as a mobile telephone in this specification).
The information terminal has a function of, for example, a mobile phone connected to a laptop personal computer. Then, when the communication information file is received from the crime prevention reporting device, the abnormality information receiving device has a function of automatically opening the reporting file and displaying the file on the monitor. Since such a function is well known, detailed description will be omitted. It should be noted that the information terminal of the abnormality information receiving device is to be activated.

First, the operation of the security alarm device will be described. When a situation occurs in which any notification is made to the center device, the control device 1 refers to the registered emergency abnormal situation and determines whether the situation is an emergency abnormal situation. And if it is not an emergency abnormal situation,
The telephone number of the center device having the first priority among the telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3 is fetched, and the telephone number of the center device and data to be reported are passed to the line control unit 2. Thereby, the notification to the center device is performed.

If the situation is an emergency abnormal situation,
The control device 1 first takes in the telephone number of the center device having the first priority among the telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3, and stores the telephone number of the center device and the data to be reported to the line control unit 2. Pass to. At this time, the data to be reported to the center device may be the same as the above-described abnormality report. Thereby, the notification to the center device is performed. Upon receiving this report, the supervisor of the center device checks the content of the report and takes appropriate measures. For example, if the notification is a regular notification, or if the security status of a certain security area has been switched, it is only necessary to confirm and the notification was an emergency abnormal situation. In such a case, the patrol member in charge of the area of the customer is requested to be dispatched.

When the notification to the center device is completed,
Next, the control device 1 fetches the telephone number of the abnormal information receiving device of the second priority from among the telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3 and fetches the report file from the report file 4 to connect the line. Transfer to control unit 2. As a result, the line control unit 2 calls the telephone number. And
When the mobile telephone goes off-hook and the line is closed, the line control unit 2 transmits a report file. Thereafter, when the mobile telephone goes on-hook and the line is opened, the line controller 2 notifies the control device 1 that the line has been closed. Upon receiving the notification, the control device 1 similarly performs a process of transmitting a report file to the telephone numbers of all the third and subsequent abnormal information receiving devices registered in the telephone number table 3. . This is an emergency abnormality report to patrol members.

Next, the operation of the abnormality information receiving device will be described. The patrol member operates off-hook when the mobile phone bell rings. As a result, if the call is made by the security reporting device, the line is closed between the security reporting device and the abnormal information receiving device, and the report file transmitted from the security reporting device is closed. Receive. Then, the mobile phone passes the received report file to the information terminal. The information terminal automatically opens the report file received from the mobile phone and displays it on the monitor. Then, the patrol member performs an operation of on-hook the mobile phone. As a result, the line between the security alarm device and the mobile phone is released.

As described above, in the event that an emergency abnormal situation occurs, this crime prevention reporting device not only issues an alert to the center device but also sends an emergency alert directly to the patrol personnel. Before a dispatch request is received from the center equipment monitor, it is possible to recognize which customer is in an emergency situation and to wait for a dispatch request in advance near the customer's location. Becomes

[Second Embodiment] The overall configuration and operation of the security alarm device according to the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Only the data written in the. In the first embodiment, the report file 4 contains data such as a map around the customer, the address of the customer, the customer name, the telephone number, and the like, which can specify the location of the customer where the security alarm device is installed. However, in the second embodiment, only the telephone number of the customer is written in the report file 4. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the data transmitted to the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member is only the telephone number of the customer in which the emergency abnormal situation has occurred, and the other items are the same as those in the first embodiment described above. Same as in the form.

FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member in the second embodiment. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 10 denotes a mobile phone, 11 denotes an information terminal such as a laptop personal computer, 12 denotes a control unit, 13 denotes an input unit including a keyboard and a pointing device, 14 denotes a monitor including a liquid crystal display device, and 15 denotes a customer. Information table, 1
Reference numeral 6 denotes a storage device including a large-capacity storage device such as a hard disk device.

The customer information table 15 is a table in which the telephone numbers of the customers in the area in which the patrol member is in charge are associated with information that can specify the location of each customer. The information that can specify the location of each customer includes at least a map around the customer, and may additionally include the customer's address, customer name, telephone number, and the like.

The operation of the abnormality information receiving device is as follows. It is assumed that the information terminal 11 has been activated.
When a call is made from the security alarm device, the bell of the mobile phone 10 rings. Then, the patrol member goes off-hook on the mobile telephone 11. As a result, the mobile telephone 11 receives the report file transmitted from the security reporting device, and passes the received report file to the control unit 12 of the information terminal 11. And
The control unit 12 reads customer information written in correspondence with the telephone number written in the report file from the customer information table 15 and displays it on the monitor 14.
Thereafter, the patrol member places the mobile telephone 10 on-hook. The notification file received by the abnormality information receiving device can be stored in the storage device 16 as a matter of course.

As described above, the patrol member who has received the notification can observe the monitor 14 to recognize which customer has an emergency and the location of the customer. Thus, it is possible to wait for a dispatch request near the customer's location before a dispatch request is received from a monitor of the center device.

[Third Embodiment] The overall configuration and operation of a security alarm device according to the third embodiment are the same as those of the above-described first embodiment shown in FIG.
The overall configuration and operation of the abnormality information receiving apparatus are the same as those in FIG. 2 shown as the second embodiment described above, but the data written in the reporting file 4 of the security reporting apparatus,
Also, the structure of the customer information table 15 of the abnormality information receiving device is different.

In the third embodiment, data of the latitude and longitude of the location of the customer where the security alarm device is installed are written in the alarm file 4 of the security alarm device. This latitude and longitude data is used when installing a security
What is necessary is just to measure using a GPS (satellite positioning system) device and write it in the notification file 4.

In the third embodiment, the customer information table 15 of the abnormality information receiving device stores the latitude and longitude of the customer where the security alarm device in the area in charge of the patrol member is installed, and the customer's location. Is written in association with information that can specify the location. The information that can specify the location of each customer includes at least a map around the customer, and may additionally include the customer's address, customer name, telephone number, and the like.

The operation of the abnormality information receiving device is as follows. It is assumed that the information terminal 11 has been activated.
When a call is made from the security alarm device, the bell of the mobile phone 10 rings. Then, the patrol member goes off-hook on the mobile telephone 11. As a result, the mobile telephone 11 receives the report file transmitted from the security reporting device, and passes the received report file to the control unit 12 of the information terminal 11. And
The control unit 12 reads customer information written in correspondence with the latitude and longitude written in the notification file from the customer information table 15 and displays the customer information on the monitor 14.
Thereafter, the patrol member places the mobile telephone 10 on-hook.

As described above, the patrol member who has received the notification can observe the monitor 14 to recognize which customer is in an emergency and the location of the customer. Thus, it is possible to wait for a dispatch request near the customer's location before a dispatch request is received from a monitor of the center device.

[Fourth Embodiment] The overall configuration and operation of the security alarm device according to the fourth embodiment is the same as that of the above-described first embodiment shown in FIG. The difference is that the data written in the notification file 4 is audio data. In this embodiment, the traveling member may carry a mobile phone. Therefore, the telephone numbers written in the telephone number table 3 are the telephone number of the center device and the telephone number of the mobile telephone carried by the patrol member in charge of the customer area where the security alarm device is installed. The telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3 are assigned priorities that determine the order of reporting, the first order is the center device, and the second and subsequent orders are the telephone numbers of the abnormal information receiving devices. The priorities are given in an appropriate order as described above.

The voice data to be written in the notification file 4 is, for example, “Emergency abnormal situation.
It is Chome □ address. The name is xxx. , Etc., including at least the occurrence of an emergency event and its location,
In addition, any device that can notify the customer name, telephone number, and the like may be used.

The operation of the security alarm device in the event of an emergency abnormal situation is as follows. When an emergency abnormal situation occurs, the control device 1 first reports an abnormality to the center device. This abnormality notification may be performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

When the abnormality notification to the center device is completed, the control device 1 fetches the telephone number of the second-priority mobile telephone among the telephone numbers registered in the telephone number table 3, and It is passed to the control unit 2 to instruct a call. As a result, the line control unit 2 calls the mobile phone, and when the mobile phone of the telephone number goes off-hook and the line is closed, notifies the control device 1 that the line is closed. Upon receiving this notification, the control device 1 reads out the voice data from the notification file 4, converts the voice data into an analog voice signal by a D / A converter (not shown), and passes the analog voice signal to the line control unit 2. . As a result, the mobile phone of the telephone number is notified by voice.

Thereafter, when the mobile telephone is hooked on and the line is released, the line controller 2 notifies the control device 1 that the line has been released. When receiving this notification, the control device 1 similarly performs a process of transmitting a report file to all the telephone numbers of the third and subsequent mobile phones registered in the telephone number table 3.

As described above, in the fourth embodiment, the emergency abnormality report to the patrol member is made by voice report.

As described above, the patrol member in charge of the area of the customer needs to recognize which customer is in an emergency abnormal situation before receiving a dispatch request from the supervisor of the center device. It is possible to wait for a dispatch request near the customer's location in advance.

Next, a modified example will be described. In the above-described first, second, and third embodiments, the emergency abnormality notification to the patrol member is performed via the public telephone line, but may be performed via the Internet. In this case, even when the number of patrol members in charge of the area is large, simultaneous broadcast can be performed in a short time. In this case,
The security alarm device has a table in which the e-mail address of the abnormality information receiving device carried by the patrol member is written. After the abnormality notification to the center device is completed, the controller 1 The notification file registered in the notification file 4 is broadcast to the mail address.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a security alarm device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an abnormality information receiving device according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Control device, 2 ... Line control part, 3 ... Phone number table, 4 ... Report file, 10 ... Mobile telephone, 11 ... Information terminal, 12 ... Control part, 13 ... Input part, 14 ... Monitor, 1
5 customer information table, 16 storage device.

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Claims (9)

[Claims] When an emergency abnormal situation occurs, an abnormality report is made to the center apparatus, and thereafter, a predetermined file is transmitted to an abnormality information receiving apparatus carried by a predetermined patrol member. Security reporting device. 2. The security alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined file is data that can specify a location of the customer including at least a map around the customer. 3. The security alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined file is data of a telephone number of a customer. 4. The security alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined file is data on the latitude and longitude of the customer's location. 5. The file according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined file is audio data including at least information indicating that an emergency has occurred and information indicating the location of the emergency.
The described security alarm device. 6. The security alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission of the predetermined file is performed via a public telephone line. 7. The security alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission of the predetermined file is performed via the Internet. 8. A customer information table in which mobile telephones, customer telephone numbers, and information that can specify the location of each customer are written in association with each other, a monitor, and a file in which telephone numbers are written from the mobile telephones. And a control unit for reading out the customer information written in correspondence with the telephone number written in the file from the customer information table and displaying the same on a monitor. Abnormal information receiving device. 9. A customer information table in which a mobile phone, a latitude and longitude of a customer location, and information that can specify the location of each customer are written in association with each other, a monitor, and a latitude and longitude written from the mobile phone. When receiving the file, the control unit performs a process of reading the customer information written in correspondence with the latitude and longitude written in the file from the customer information table and displaying the same on a monitor. Abnormal information receiving device.